RATING British Accents in DRACULA! | Dialect Coach REACTS!

5,410 views ・ 2024-11-09

Learn English with Papa Teach Me


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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It is a man himself.
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Look, he's grown young.
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he has learned how to pronounce each word perfectly.
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And that's exactly why it's wrong.
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Welcome back to the channel
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I'm Ali I work as a professional dialect coach here in London.
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And today I'm judging the British accents in the movie Dracula.
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So this is the 92 version with Keanu Reeves.
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And I have heard opinions.
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There are opinions about these accents, not good ones.
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I doubted everything,
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even my mind.
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So how do you judge a good British accent?
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Well, it's important to point out that there are no good British accents
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and bad British accents in the sense that a posh accent
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doesn't mean good and Cockney doesn't mean bad.
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No, there are tons of British pronunciation styles using different
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characteristics that we all perceive and understand to be British.
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For example, the glottal t.
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You've heard this in words like water being pronounced water changing the l.
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So it sounds like an L.
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For example, hell could be pronounced hell and so on.
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what then? Makes a good British accent?
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This is a great question, and the best way I can describe it is
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you have to think of it the same way as you judge, especially facts in movies.
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For example,
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you watch a movie and you're like, wow, those special effects are really bad.
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Not convincing at all.
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Other movies, you're like, whoa, the special effects are amazing.
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They're very, very convincing.
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However, what the professionals will tell you is the best.
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Special effects are ones that you don't even notice.
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And it's the exact same thing when learning accents for a role.
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You don't even question if it's real or not.
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You're just like, oh, okay, this guy's British.
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You're not doing a British accent.
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You just have one.
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He's buying a property around London.
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Of course. Sir. I'll attend to the count.
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All right.
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First thing, and I'm sure I'll mention this a lot as we go on.
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It's the schwa sound.
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British accents are very lazy compared to American accents.
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The most common sound in British English is the schwa.
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It's this symbol.
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Most commonly, you'll see this replacing the r sound at the end of words
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like instead of in American English, doctor, lawyer
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we replace the r sound at the end with a schwa.
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Doctor. Lawyer.
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Sister, brother, mother, father c it's a very lazy, very weak sound.
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It's almost nothing.
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We've waited this long, haven't we?
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We can be married when I return.
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We can be married when I return.
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okay?
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He's obviously learned how the individual words sound in that sentence.
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I can picture him with his dialect coach practicing this line like.
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We can be married
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when I return.
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We can be married when I return.
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Okay, I'm exaggerating, but that is how I imagine he learned it.
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Now, more naturally, we would say something like,
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We can be married when I return.
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Smush those words together.
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It shouldn't sound like separate words.
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We can.
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Blah blah blah I can, you can.
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This is a structure we often use.
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And with structures we often use.
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vowel sounds in some of those words get squashed to a schwa sound.
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That sound I just mentioned.
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Instead of can can we can, And this is very, very common
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with structures you use a lot like, could you could you.
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I've never I've never.
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What do you want to do?
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What do you want to do?
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to give advice to someone, you don't say, well,
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if I was you like a robot.
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if you. That sounds very different, right?
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so these chunked expressions and sentences really help sell that.
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You've been speaking with this accent all your life.
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If you don't learn this it won't sound natural.
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and if you're working on developing a natural sounding British
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accent for a role in a movie TV show, to do it parties.
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that one's strangely common for my clients.
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I've made a full British accent course that you can get on my website.
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Papa, teach me.com, This gives you everything you need
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to develop your own natural sound with a British accent,
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your own pronunciation style that sounds natural to you.
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and you have the option to pay whatever you think it's worth.
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Now all good dialect coaches will tell you that it's
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kind of like when you have a brand new pair of shoes.
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people see your shoes.
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And they're like, wow, they're shiny and new.
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You've never worn them before.
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There's no imperfections.
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There's no bends where you have worn them every day.
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Nothing that makes those shoes unique to you.
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That's the mindset I want you to take away when you learn an accent.
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You don't want your audience or me thinking
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that is a shiny new accent that you've never used before.
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You need to have those imperfections and wear and tear.
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That shows me you've used this every day.
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For example, one of my clients started ordering coffee using his British accent.
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And this is an amazing way to make it unique to you.
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because after time, you get used to it of the first time
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ordering with a British accent, hello, can I get a cappuccino, please?
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Yes, it has the characteristics
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of a British accent but doesn't feel real yet.
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after you've said this enough times, you get lazy, then it becomes unique to you.
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All right, mate, can I get a cappuccino?
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See the difference?
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I see.
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Is the castle false?
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Is the castle fa.
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So this is great.
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He's playing a Southerner, I think, from London, probably.
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And he sticks to saying Castle, not castle.
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For those who don't know
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this line, this would separate northern British accents.
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The southern British accents.
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You in the comments. Stop typing.
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I know, but this map and this line makes it easy for Americans to understand.
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So stop typing.
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This refers to the trap bus split, and this means that
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northern accents stop typing will pronounce the r.
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Sound in words like Castle laugh baths class
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the same as the in trap trap class trap bath.
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It's the same sound right?
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However, southern accents, it's different.
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We still say trap with an app, But we say the, in these words
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with an R sound class bath, laugh Castle.
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So because he's using a southern British accent, yes.
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Those two words should match in pronunciation.
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Is the castle far?
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so if you're an actor and you're playing someone who grew up in London, the South,
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this is something you need to be aware of.
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You from London won't pronounce it class most likely.
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A month?
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Do you wish me to stay so long?
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Do you wish me to stay so long?
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I love the first half. It's quite relaxed.
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Do you wish me love that? That's great.
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But I would change the A and stay.
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Sounds a bit American. Stay
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I that's that's the only thing I'd change.
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The way he looked at me.
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And his picture fills me dread,
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as if I have a part to play in a story that is not known to me.
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Okay, Two sounds here, which 90% of
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my clients need constant practice, constant drilling on
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because you it's not easy to wash the American off the sound.
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the problem it's the off and oh sound
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it should sound like not known.
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Not known.
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So the first word not, You really want to close the mouth for the sound?
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It's a short sharp or not?
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Not not not
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not it's not not not.
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the o sound.
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This I constantly have to drill with my clients.
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Everyone needs practice with it.
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So we can practice now.
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It should sound like.
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Oh but again I'll exaggerate.
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Americans tend to over pronounce it like,
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the trick is actually to try less.
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In American pronunciation, the back of the mouth is quite open,
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and the tongue is down and kind of tense,
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but with British pronunciation we don't want that.
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Just a slight change in your mouth position.
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You'll get it perfectly.
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I want you to say this with me. Oh.
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okay. Now say it again.
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But lift the jaw up slightly, making less room in the back of the mouth.
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Then relax the tongue and let the lips do
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all of the sound.
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Was there a difference?
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If not, record yourself and try it a few times.
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Bloody wolves chasing me through some blue inferno.
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Inferno.
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Yeah, again.
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He's trying too much on the oh oh.
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Am I exaggerating?
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Yes, but that's what I'm hearing.
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Close the jaw.
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A bit less room in the back of the mouth.
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Relax.
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The tongue that let the lips do all the talking.
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Oh, Inferno.
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is a beautiful lady from the tried this for sixpence.
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Good day.
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street. Atlas.
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Okay.
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So if I pronounced better with a true T better
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you understand that as British glottal t better.
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Also British, right?
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However, if I say better, That's the flap d.
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A traditionally more American characteristic.
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however, like I mentioned, a natural accent will have imperfections.
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Americans.
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Excuse me for calling your accent an imperfection, but sometimes.
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Yeah, I'll say better instead of better or better.
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And so do a lot of British people.
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everyone's.
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English is influenced by what celebrities you follow in their accents.
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Or if there's a character in a TV show that you really admire
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and they pronounce things a certain way.
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For example, if you watch Peaky Blinders and you love how they speak in it,
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you might start using more glottal t's in your speech.
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So I don't only use glottal t's, I sometimes do.
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I don't only use true t's, I sometimes do, and I don't always use a flap d
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sometimes I do a mix of different characteristics,
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makes it more unique to you and sound more natural.
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However, it is unnatural to hear an American flap t characteristic
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on a British accent from this time period.
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I mean, even today you'd still say street atlas or street atlas.
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Street Atlas sounds very American.
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I will go equally.
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That nailed that.
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won't go. Perfect.
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So again she kept the back of the mouth more closed.
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Tongue was relaxed.
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The lips did all the talking. Not perfect.
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I won't go, Really putting the winning me?
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No, no.
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And then she found peace.
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Doctor,
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please.
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doctor, Everything was wrong with that.
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And now you can hear it too, right?
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So first is the sound doc.
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Next is the schwa sound to doctor,
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not doctor.
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I will not into the unknown without you.
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Perfect.
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Okay, this video is not just your reference, but also your practice too.
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I want you to take that exact line and practice some of those sounds
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that we've just been talking about not go unknown alone.
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I will not let you go into the unknown alone.
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Say it with me.
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I will not let you go into the unknown alone.
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practice and repeat it.
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Record yourself and see if it matches my pronunciation.
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If it does, awesome.
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If it doesn't, keep practicing, you will get it, I promise.
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we can cut him off.
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Reach him before he reaches the castle.
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I, with the specimen. Helsing.
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Straight for Borgo Pass.
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If we fail in our task,
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And this will be your trap.
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But split practice.
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Okay, let's imagine you are training for a role
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with a southern British accent.
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How would you pronounce these three words?
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He did it correctly.
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I'm not complaining.
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Southern British accents.
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Castle pass task.
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It's that r sound, remember?
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But if you were playing a character from the north of England
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with northern pronunciation, you might pronounce it like.
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Exactly.
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Castle. Pass.
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Task.
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Okay, so how would I write them?
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Winona Ryder did very, very well.
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She gets four cups of tea out of five.
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Keanu Reeves gets only two.
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I think Keanu Reeves gets a lot of criticism for his accent
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in this movie, but you can tell he definitely studied
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and he practiced a lot for this movie, but he concentrated too much on
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how individual words are pronounced and not the flow of the sentence.
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And remember the flow of the sentence that's carrying all your emotion,
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what you're feeling.
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So if you're not comfortable in a new accent it's really, really obvious.
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And unfortunately for him, it was in this movie. so.
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Just remember a natural sounding British accent.
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It's one that you've used for a while.
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It shouldn't sound and feel like a brand new pair of shiny shoes.
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So whose accent in what movie should I react to?
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Next time?
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Let me know in the comments and I'll see you in the next one. My.
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Because I think.
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They're always.
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These are the five.
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These are the five structures which these.
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These are the five structures which cause confusion for my students.
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Because these are,
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these are the five most common.
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What I mean.
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204:47
So today I want to make them, make them perfectly clear.
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3280
204:51
So you're way ahead of everyone else learning English.
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3240
204:59
When I,
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205:00
when I have conversations with when I have conversations
295
12300880
3000
205:03
with my students, when I, when I talk to my
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205:07
when I talk to my students in class.
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1920
205:09
So our class out class.
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205:23
When I talk to my students
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205:25
in class or out of class, there are five structures
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205:29
which always cause confusion because they can't use them correctly
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12329440
4800
205:34
and they don't know what the differences are.
302
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1600
205:35
So today I want to clear up.
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2160
205:38
Today I want to make it absolutely clear,
304
12338000
2360
205:41
absolutely clear.
305
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3000
205:48
When I talk to students,
306
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1400
205:50
when I talk to my students, these are the five most common structures.
307
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205:55
When I talk. When I talk to my students.
308
12355160
2600
205:57
These are the five most common structures in English that make them.
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5000
206:03
These are the most these.
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12363240
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206:04
And these are the five. These.
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206:06
These are the structures
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206:07
which cause confusion because students can't use them, right.
313
12367280
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206:11
Can't use them right and can't understand them in conversation.
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3400
206:18
When I talk to my students,
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1440
206:19
these are the five English structures
316
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3000
206:22
which they hate because they're very confusing
317
12382760
2800
206:25
and they don't know how to use them or understand them in a conversation.
318
12385560
4480
206:30
So in today's lesson, I want to make it absolutely clear for you
319
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3640
206:34
so you don't have any more problems with these. And.
320
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3600
206:50
And you're
321
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520
206:51
way ahead of other learners of English, and you're way ahead of everyone else's
322
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4960
206:56
and your way ahead of everyone else in your class.
323
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3000
206:59
So first, see if you can understand
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2920
207:02
this conversation.
325
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3000
207:06
When I talk to my student, when I talk to my student,
326
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3000
207:09
when I talk to my students, these when I talk to my students,
327
12429320
4480
207:13
these are the five most common differ English structures they don't understand.
328
12433800
5800
207:19
They're very confusing.
329
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1480
207:21
They don't know how to use them or understand them in conversation.
330
12441120
4680
207:25
So today I want to make it absolutely clear for you.
331
12445960
3160
207:29
So next time you hear it, or you want to use a function.
332
12449400
4640
207:36
You know exactly what it means
333
12456440
1760
207:38
and how to use it.
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12458200
3000
207:44
When I talk, when I talk to my students,
335
12464160
2440
207:47
when I talk to my students,
336
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1520
207:49
these are the five most difficult English structures to learn.
337
12469120
4440
207:54
When I talk to my students,
338
12474040
1400
207:55
they always tell me these are the talking to my students.
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4600
208:00
I always find out that these are the five
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12480400
2720
208:03
most difficult English structures to learn. Why?
341
12483120
3040
208:06
Because they're so confusing.
342
12486640
2160
208:08
Some of them are the function.
343
12488800
3000
208:11
When I talk to my students,
344
12491920
2400
208:14
talking to my students.
345
12494320
3000
208:17
Talking to my.
346
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1200
208:19
My students. Always
347
12499080
2840
208:21
when I talk to my students, they tell me these
348
12501920
2680
208:24
are the five most difficult English structures to learn. Why?
349
12504600
4400
208:29
Well, sometimes the functions are similar, but very,
350
12509040
3320
208:32
very different.
351
12512360
3000
208:39
Talking to my
352
12519400
1120
208:40
talking to my students, they always tell me the same thing.
353
12520520
3000
208:43
These are the five most difficult structures in English to learn.
354
12523720
3960
208:48
When you hear them in conversation, it's not clear.
355
12528640
2880
208:51
When I want to use them, I'm not sure how to do it.
356
12531520
2880
208:54
So today I want to teach you exactly how to use all of these perfectly,
357
12534400
4720
208:59
how you can understand them in conversation, and how you can be ahead
358
12539400
3880
209:03
of everyone else in your class.
359
12543280
3000
209:06
So first.
360
12546280
1440
209:07
So first.
361
12547720
1720
209:09
So first.
362
12549440
1760
209:11
So first see if you can.
363
12551200
2640
209:13
So first let's test.
364
12553840
2080
209:15
So first a test.
365
12555920
1560
209:17
Can you understand this conversation.
366
12557480
3000
209:20
So first understanding
367
12560920
2160
209:23
can you understand this conversation.
368
12563080
3000
209:26
When I talk to my student when I talk to my
369
12566320
2960
209:29
when I talk to my students, they tell me the same thing.
370
12569280
2920
209:32
These five when I talk to my students, they tell me the same.
371
12572200
4200
209:37
When I talk to.
372
12577080
960
209:38
When I talk to my students, they tell me the same thing.
373
12578040
3000
209:41
These five English structures are the most difficult ones to learn because
374
12581320
5240
209:46
when you hear them in conversation, it's not always clear what they mean.
375
12586720
3680
209:50
And I don't know how to use them when I want to speak.
376
12590560
3280
209:54
So today I want to make it absolutely clear
377
12594120
2720
209:56
how you can understand and use these five structures.
378
12596840
4480
210:01
This will put you ahead of everyone else in your English classes
379
12601600
3520
210:05
and everyone else learning English, and you'll.
380
12605120
2560
210:10
And when you meet and when you use it in conversation with native
381
12610360
3080
210:13
speakers, they'll be like, whoa, oh my God, your English is amazing.
382
12613440
3480
210:16
I can't believe you know this English structure
383
12616920
2000
210:18
because usually it's so difficult.
384
12618920
3000
210:22
So so first
385
12622880
2440
210:25
first first, first a test of it.
386
12625320
3120
210:28
So first first a test of understand
387
12628720
3200
210:32
first a test of understanding.
388
12632200
3000
210:35
First a test of understanding.
389
12635440
2800
210:38
Can you understand.
390
12638240
1760
210:40
First a test of understanding.
391
12640000
2720
210:42
Can you understand this conversation.
392
12642720
3000
210:50
These are the five most deaf.
393
12650640
2200
210:52
My students tell me that these are the five most my students.
394
12652840
3720
210:57
My students tell me that these are the five
395
12657040
2280
210:59
most difficult structures in English to learn.
396
12659320
2880
211:02
When you hear them in conversation.
397
12662200
2040
211:04
It's not clear what they mean.
398
12664240
1680
211:05
And when you want to use them, you never know how to use them.
399
12665920
4560
211:10
So today, I want to make it absolutely clear to you
400
12670480
3000
211:13
how to use them and how to understand them.
401
12673840
2560
211:16
When you speak English.
402
12676400
1560
211:21
So first I want to test your understanding of these.
403
12681640
3080
211:25
Can you understand this conversation?
404
12685440
3000
211:37
I've put timestamps.
405
12697920
1040
211:38
I've put timestamps below.
406
12698960
1880
211:40
I've put timestamps below for each.
407
12700840
2200
211:43
I've put timestamps in chapters for each of these structures.
408
12703040
3080
211:46
So if you think yeah, I know this.
409
12706120
2520
211:48
Yeah I know this one.
410
12708640
1440
211:50
Yeah I know this one. Skip.
411
12710080
2160
211:52
Yeah I know this one. Skip.
412
12712240
2320
211:54
You can.
413
12714560
3000
212:00
However.
414
12720680
880
212:01
However I recommend you watch this from beginning to end.
415
12721560
3600
212:05
That way everything will make perfect sense
416
12725560
2640
212:08
to you.
417
12728200
3000
212:14
Now. Now,
418
12734800
3960
212:18
we know we often practice all of these in my speaking classes.
419
12738760
3480
212:22
You can join here.
420
12742240
3000
212:31
And? And the last one was particularly hard for my students.
421
12751200
3560
212:35
And the last one was particularly hard for my students to understand.
422
12755160
4160
212:39
So don't worry if you don't get everything
423
12759320
3000
212:42
on your first watch, you can come back to this video later.
424
12762360
3000
212:45
Watch again. Challenge yourself.
425
12765480
1840
212:49
Also, while you're here, make notes.
426
12769640
2400
212:52
Also, you need to make notes and also you need to make notes during this lesson.
427
12772040
5880
212:58
Also, please make notes during this lesson.
428
12778080
3240
213:01
Make your own examples.
429
12781520
1560
213:03
Make them something you would say in real life.
430
12783080
3000
213:19
Okay.
431
12799840
400
213:20
Starting okay. Starting easy.
432
12800240
2480
213:22
Have someone do something or get someone
433
12802720
3360
213:26
to do something.
434
12806080
3000
213:30
For example okay.
435
12810480
1520
213:32
Example I come to your company because I want a job.
436
12812000
3800
213:35
I have an interview with you.
437
12815880
1960
213:37
You're the boss.
438
12817840
2480
213:40
So for me.
439
12820320
1120
213:41
So for example I come to your company, you're the boss
440
12821440
4080
213:46
for an interview.
441
12826120
3000
213:54
So for example I come for an.
442
12834400
2840
213:57
So for example I come for an interview at your company.
443
12837240
3520
214:01
So for example, I come for an interview.
444
12841120
3000
214:04
So for example I come for an interview at your company.
445
12844400
4400
214:09
You're the boss.
446
12849200
1480
214:10
This is your assistant Stella.
447
12850680
2560
214:17
This is your assistant, Stella.
448
12857120
3000
214:23
This is your assistant, Stella.
449
12863880
3000
214:35
For fuck's sake!
450
12875440
3000
214:50
So, for example,
451
12890640
1120
214:51
I come to your company for an interview.
452
12891760
3320
214:55
You're the boss.
453
12895520
960
214:56
This is your assistant, Stella.
454
12896480
2720
214:59
Hey, Stella.
455
12899200
2240
215:01
Hey, Stella.
456
12901440
3000
215:06
So, at interviews,
457
12906880
1320
215:08
I'm always very, very nervous.
458
12908200
3000
215:11
My throat gets very dry.
459
12911360
2960
215:14
On the outside.
460
12914320
1080
215:15
Tom, I don't care on the inside, I am dying.
461
12915400
3400
215:18
My throat's dry.
462
12918800
1160
215:19
I need a drink of water.
463
12919960
1400
215:21
So I ask you. Hey.
464
12921360
3000
215:29
I want some tea.
465
12929680
1440
215:31
Can I have some tea? Hey,
466
12931120
3000
215:35
I want some tea.
467
12935040
1080
215:36
Can I have some tea, please?
468
12936120
3000
215:40
And you say?
469
12940000
3000
215:44
Don't worry.
470
12944040
920
215:44
I'll arrange that.
471
12944960
3000
215:48
Don't worry,
472
12948640
2160
215:50
don't worry.
473
12950800
840
215:51
I'll put.
474
12951640
2280
215:53
And you and you say.
475
12953920
2840
215:56
Don't worry. I'll arrange that.
476
12956760
2440
215:59
I'll ask Stella to get you some tea.
477
12959200
2960
216:10
Remember you remember.
478
12970480
1520
216:12
You remember. You remember.
479
12972000
2800
216:14
You are the boss.
480
12974800
1360
216:16
You will arrange this.
481
12976160
3000
216:26
So we change this.
482
12986920
2040
216:28
I'll.
483
12988960
3000
216:34
So we'll change this.
484
12994200
1960
216:36
I'll ask Stella to get you some tea.
485
12996160
2800
216:38
To this.
486
12998960
1360
216:40
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
487
13000320
3640
216:44
Notice the change in grammar that.
488
13004560
3000
216:52
We lost the two.
489
13012360
1560
216:53
No, two.
490
13013920
2640
216:56
I'll have Stella do something.
491
13016560
3000
217:03
This structure to have someone do something.
492
13023680
3440
217:07
Notice the grammar.
493
13027280
3000
217:10
I'm arranging it. How?
494
13030280
1600
217:11
By asking.
495
13031880
1160
217:13
So replace ask.
496
13033040
1840
217:14
We've have removed the two.
497
13034880
2480
217:17
The verb is the same pronunciation.
498
13037360
3000
217:23
You'll usually stress this part.
499
13043480
2360
217:25
This part and this part.
500
13045840
3000
217:35
Because.
501
13055200
960
217:36
Because in English we.
502
13056160
1360
217:37
Usually in English.
503
13057520
1840
217:39
In English we usually stress the in.
504
13059360
2560
217:41
In English we usually stress the important parts of the sentence.
505
13061920
4200
217:46
I'll,
506
13066640
2120
217:48
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
507
13068760
2280
217:51
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
508
13071040
2000
217:53
I'll have Stella get you some tea. Have
509
13073040
3040
217:57
Stella get tea.
510
13077840
2680
218:00
Stella, get tea.
511
13080520
2400
218:02
If you just say Stella, get tea.
512
13082920
4320
218:07
I understand what you mean.
513
13087800
1960
218:09
That means that those are the stressed words.
514
13089760
3040
218:16
So those are the words
515
13096720
2080
218:18
you stress when you speak.
516
13098800
3000
218:30
And again,
517
13110040
760
218:30
this structure to have someone do
518
13110800
3040
218:33
something is for making arrangements.
519
13113840
3400
218:37
This and again and again this structure to have someone do
520
13117720
5040
218:42
something is for arrangements.
521
13122760
3000
218:48
Like when you ask someone
522
13128440
1800
218:50
to do something for you.
523
13130240
3000
218:57
Okay.
524
13137160
480
218:57
You okay?
525
13137640
1560
218:59
You try it.
526
13139200
720
218:59
Now with an example you might use.
527
13139920
2640
219:02
Let's say that you ask ChatGPT
528
13142560
3000
219:06
to write your essay for school.
529
13146040
3000
219:09
Very bad, but you might do it.
530
13149080
2880
219:11
So again this is your arrangement,
531
13151960
2720
219:14
right? So.
532
13154680
3000
219:20
Now it's now it's in past tense.
533
13160160
3120
219:23
Now it's a past tense.
534
13163400
2360
219:25
So what do we change now.
535
13165760
2400
219:28
It's a past tense.
536
13168160
2000
219:30
For the time change this verb.
537
13170160
2640
219:32
Have.
538
13172800
600
219:36
So you had ChatGPT
539
13176160
3000
219:39
write your essay for you.
540
13179760
3000
219:47
Yesterday
541
13187920
1080
219:49
you asked ChatGPT to write your essay for you.
542
13189000
4320
219:53
Very bad. Don't do that.
543
13193400
1520
219:54
But if you do now you know how to say it in English.
544
13194920
3880
219:59
Now this is yesterday. So past tense.
545
13199560
2920
220:02
Okay, the time tense.
546
13202480
2360
220:04
This verb changes with the time.
547
13204840
2720
220:07
Nothing else changes.
548
13207560
1560
220:09
So past have
549
13209120
3000
220:12
okay.
550
13212600
320
220:12
So you arranged this.
551
13212920
2160
220:15
So we'll use have you arranged this.
552
13215080
4920
220:20
So remove ask half.
553
13220000
3000
220:23
This is past tense.
554
13223600
1240
220:24
So had you had ChatGPT
555
13224840
3520
220:29
removed two you had ChatGPT.
556
13229280
3000
220:33
You had ChatGPT write your essay for you.
557
13233840
3720
220:38
Don't do that.
558
13238560
720
220:39
Please.
559
13239280
3000
220:56
So again this.
560
13256560
2040
220:58
So again this verb.
561
13258600
2400
221:01
So again this verb never changes.
562
13261000
2520
221:03
It's always the better infinite.
563
13263520
1800
221:05
If that means the verb doesn't change.
564
13265320
2720
221:08
So no ING, no third person s no two plus
565
13268040
4160
221:12
verb bear infinitive means nothing more than the verb.
566
13272200
4240
221:19
And the verb have takes the time.
567
13279080
3000
221:22
Whether it's for past, had, future will have
568
13282080
4320
221:27
present have, present continuous is having
569
13287760
3960
221:33
and again and again if you say it
570
13293000
2960
221:35
and again pronunciation which words do you stress?
571
13295960
3000
221:39
I had ChatGPT write my essay.
572
13299280
3000
221:53
Yeah.
573
13313000
280
221:53
Yesterday I had ChatGPT write my essay.
574
13313280
3000
221:59
Yesterday ChatGPT. Yes.
575
13319600
3000
222:05
ChatGPT you write, I say
576
13325080
3000
222:09
again, again the important words of a sentence,
577
13329160
3000
222:12
those other words which you stress when you speak.
578
13332520
3280
222:23
So, so let's look at common
579
13343760
2200
222:25
examples with that.
580
13345960
3000
222:30
Present tense
581
13350760
1200
222:31
I have my haircut.
582
13351960
3000
222:36
In present tense
583
13356680
1160
222:37
I have her cut my hair I have her cut my hair.
584
13357840
3480
222:42
I have her cut my hair.
585
13362040
2480
222:44
I have her cut my hair.
586
13364520
3000
222:49
I have her cut my hair.
587
13369360
1840
222:51
Present tense.
588
13371200
1080
222:52
Remember, have takes the time.
589
13372280
3000
222:55
That verb never changes.
590
13375280
2080
222:57
It's a bare infinitive, which means the verb doesn't change.
591
13377360
4120
223:01
There's no ING no two before it and no third person s he she.
592
13381480
5000
223:06
It doesn't matter.
593
13386480
1160
223:10
Bare infinitive.
594
13390720
3000
223:19
Yeah, I
595
13399120
1120
223:20
I I had them all to my shirt because it was too long.
596
13400240
3920
223:27
Yeah, I had them.
597
13407600
2360
223:29
Yeah, I had them all to my shirt because it was too long.
598
13409960
3000
223:34
Yeah I had them all to my shirt because it was too long.
599
13414000
3000
223:49
And future or future tense?
600
13429520
2480
223:52
I'll have Stella email you the contracts.
601
13432000
2640
223:54
I'll have Stella email the contract.
602
13434640
3000
223:57
I'll have Stella email you the contract.
603
13437760
3000
224:03
I'll have
604
13443360
1480
224:04
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
605
13444840
3000
224:07
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
606
13447840
3160
224:11
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
607
13451920
3000
224:18
Quick pronunciation here.
608
13458960
3000
224:22
I'll,
609
13462160
1520
224:23
Quick pronunciation.
610
13463680
1440
224:25
Quick pronunciation here.
611
13465120
2240
224:27
I had them quick print out,
612
13467360
2760
224:30
quick pronunciation, quick pronunciation here,
613
13470120
3000
224:33
quick pronunciation here I had them all to my I.
614
13473440
3640
224:37
I had them all to my shirt.
615
13477280
1640
224:43
If I stress them
616
13483520
2240
224:45
here, I had them all to my shirt.
617
13485760
3080
224:49
Why am I focusing?
618
13489760
1400
224:51
Remember you stress the words which are the focus.
619
13491160
3600
224:55
Remember you stress the focused words.
620
13495000
3320
224:58
So if it's important that
621
13498720
2880
225:01
they alter your shirt, great.
622
13501600
3240
225:05
However, usually we don't care
623
13505200
2720
225:07
who alters your shirt or.
624
13507920
3000
225:14
Who they are.
625
13514120
1800
225:15
For that reason, don't stress them here.
626
13515920
3320
225:22
The only important.
627
13522280
1800
225:24
The only important words are alter and shirt.
628
13524080
3440
225:27
Yeah, I had them all to my shirt.
629
13527960
1840
225:29
Yeah, I had them all to my shirt.
630
13529800
2160
225:31
I had them all to my shirt.
631
13531960
2120
225:34
I had them all to my shirt because it was massive.
632
13534080
3280
225:51
Okay.
633
13551920
280
225:52
We don't know who they are.
634
13552200
1960
225:54
We don't care who they are.
635
13554160
1920
225:56
However, in this one, I'll have Stella email you the contract later.
636
13556080
4560
226:02
I'll have Stella.
637
13562960
1320
226:04
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
638
13564280
3000
226:10
In. I'll have Stella email you.
639
13570360
3000
226:14
I'll have Stella email you later with the contract.
640
13574320
3000
226:17
In this example, we do care because we want to know
641
13577320
4320
226:22
Stella is doing the thing again.
642
13582040
2800
226:24
So we stress Stella.
643
13584840
2000
226:26
Hey, Stella.
644
13586840
2520
226:29
Hey, Stella.
645
13589360
3000
226:40
In this case,
646
13600360
880
226:41
we stressed Stella because we know who Stella is.
647
13601240
3320
226:44
And we want to know who is doing the.
648
13604680
3160
226:48
In this case, we.
649
13608800
1520
226:50
In this case, we stressed the word Stella because we know who Stella is.
650
13610320
4760
226:55
Hi, Stella.
651
13615080
880
226:55
And we want to know who is going to email you the contract.
652
13615960
4640
227:01
In this case, we do.
653
13621720
1960
227:03
In this case, we stressed Stella because we know who Stella is.
654
13623680
4640
227:08
Hi, Stella.
655
13628320
1080
227:09
And we want to know who is going to email you the contract.
656
13629400
4560
227:16
In this case, who is important.
657
13636400
2600
227:19
So stress it.
658
13639000
3000
227:28
In in this case,
659
13648040
1760
227:29
we stressed Stella because we know who Stella is.
660
13649800
3240
227:33
Hi, Stella.
661
13653040
3000
227:39
But if the important part is a method, I get a job.
662
13659360
2800
227:42
And I know,
663
13662160
2160
227:44
and I won.
664
13664320
800
227:45
I want to know.
665
13665120
3000
227:54
But if the.
666
13674040
1920
227:55
But if the important part is the verb, the method, then I need to stress that.
667
13675960
5400
228:01
Right? So.
668
13681360
3000
228:05
Yeah,
669
13685160
280
228:05
but if the important part is the method,
670
13685440
3200
228:08
the verb,
671
13688760
3000
228:12
For example, I get the job.
672
13692520
2160
228:14
For example, at our interview, I get the job.
673
13694680
3040
228:18
I want to know, okay, the contract, will you give one to me?
674
13698040
4600
228:22
Will you post a contract to me?
675
13702880
3000
228:26
What's the how?
676
13706640
1280
228:27
How will I get this contract?
677
13707920
3000
228:32
You say?
678
13712920
3000
228:38
Remember, it's all about the focus of the sentence. So
679
13718200
3280
228:42
imagine at the
680
13722560
1520
228:44
interview, I get the job and I want to know.
681
13724080
4120
228:48
Okay, this contract.
682
13728200
2600
228:50
Will you give me a contract?
683
13730800
2240
228:53
Will you post a contract to me or an email?
684
13733040
3760
228:56
What?
685
13736800
760
228:57
How do I get this contract?
686
13737560
1960
228:59
How do I get this contract?
687
13739520
2400
229:01
You tell me. Okay. Don't worry.
688
13741920
2680
229:04
I'll arrange it.
689
13744600
3000
229:14
You say.
690
13754760
840
229:15
Don't you say. Don't worry.
691
13755600
2400
229:18
I will arrange for Stella
692
13758000
3000
229:21
to email you a contract.
693
13761040
3000
229:24
For this you use a future tense, right? So.
694
13764120
3000
229:30
I'll have Stella email you the contract later.
695
13770680
3000
229:34
Those are the important words.
696
13774000
1600
229:35
So those are the ones you stress.
697
13775600
3000
229:41
What's the method?
698
13781320
1200
229:42
Email.
699
13782520
1080
229:43
What's the method? Email?
700
13783600
1800
229:45
Who will email it? Stella.
701
13785400
2400
229:47
I'll have Stella email you the.
702
13787800
2320
229:50
I'll have Stella email with your contract later.
703
13790120
3000
229:53
I'll have Stella email you the contract later.
704
13793160
2480
230:01
So you see it's a really, really common.
705
13801480
2400
230:03
So you see this is a very common structure.
706
13803880
2800
230:06
We use it every day.
707
13806680
3000
230:11
So this is a very common very useful structure.
708
13811320
3320
230:15
So you see this is a very common very useful structure
709
13815280
4040
230:19
that you will need every day.
710
13819520
3000
230:26
Okay.
711
13826400
920
230:27
Can you use this in a negative. Yes.
712
13827320
4040
230:31
But you probably won't.
713
13831640
2000
230:33
You might not even hear it to be honest.
714
13833640
3000
230:38
Why why why why
715
13838600
3080
230:42
why why.
716
13842240
3000
230:46
Well, because it's not common.
717
13846240
2200
230:48
Well, remember, this structure means you
718
13848440
2760
230:51
arrange for someone to do something
719
13851200
3000
230:54
you don't really arrange for someone
720
13854520
3640
230:58
not to do something that doesn't make sense.
721
13858160
3000
231:05
I mean, the structure could be.
722
13865800
3000
231:12
Now, can you use.
723
13872360
2080
231:14
Okay, okay.
724
13874440
1000
231:15
Can you use this as a negative.
725
13875440
2000
231:17
Can you use this in the negative?
726
13877440
2120
231:20
Technically, yes.
727
13880600
1800
231:22
But you probably won't ever use it or need it
728
13882400
3200
231:26
because again this means you arrange something and
729
13886120
4440
231:31
you want to say you're going to arrange for someone not to do a thing.
730
13891600
4080
231:36
No. Right.
731
13896640
1040
231:37
So it would be like if you did it.
732
13897680
3760
231:41
Look, if you, if you, if you really.
733
13901440
3560
231:47
You really want to know don't you.
734
13907080
1720
231:48
Okay.
735
13908800
560
231:49
It would look like this.
736
13909360
3000
231:54
Sorry.
737
13914480
640
231:55
Stella is calling you too much.
738
13915120
2600
231:57
I'll have her not call you anymore,
739
13917720
3000
232:01
but that's fine.
740
13921680
1840
232:03
Grammatically, this is fine.
741
13923520
1640
232:05
However, it's more common to say I'll have Stella stop calling you.
742
13925160
5120
232:10
That makes more sense.
743
13930680
1920
232:12
That feels better.
744
13932600
1640
232:14
That feels like a more natural sentence.
745
13934240
3000
232:20
So yeah.
746
13940680
760
232:21
So yeah.
747
13941440
480
232:21
The negative. Don't worry.
748
13941920
1640
232:23
You probably won't ever use it.
749
13943560
1760
232:28
So yeah, don't worry about the negative.
750
13948960
2960
232:31
You probably won't ever use it or hear it. So.
751
13951920
3280
232:43
Okay okay.
752
13963440
1240
232:44
So you're making arrangements but you're still asking someone to do it, right?
753
13964680
5400
232:50
They can say no.
754
13970920
1680
232:52
What if you want to force them
755
13972600
2360
232:54
to do something?
756
13974960
3000
233:00
Okay, okay.
757
13980040
1200
233:01
If you're okay, you're making arrangements.
758
13981240
3040
233:04
You have them do something, but you're still asking.
759
13984760
3080
233:07
Hey, can you please do this?
760
13987840
1640
233:09
They can still say no.
761
13989480
3000
233:12
What about situations where you are forcing that person
762
13992680
4120
233:16
to do something?
763
13996800
3000
233:24
Like I'm her boss.
764
14004280
1960
233:26
I force her to get me a Coke every day.
765
14006240
3800
233:33
In this case, change have to make.
766
14013760
3400
233:41
Then change that.
767
14021200
1920
233:43
Then change the verb.
768
14023120
1400
233:44
Have to make.
769
14024520
3000
233:49
So, Stella, get me a Coke.
770
14029840
3000
233:52
Stella, get me a Coke.
771
14032840
1680
233:57
Oh. You
772
14037880
3880
234:01
can't make me get you a Coke.
773
14041760
3000
234:06
You can't make me get you a Coke.
774
14046040
3000
234:09
You can't make me get you a coke.
775
14049720
3000
234:16
You can't make me get you a Coke.
776
14056240
3000
234:21
You can't make me get you a Coke.
777
14061400
3000
234:31
Okay, so that's that's quite specific.
778
14071240
3360
234:34
More generally, to make someone or something
779
14074600
3960
234:38
do something means to cause them to do something.
780
14078560
3840
234:42
Most common in examples like, oh, my apartment is really messy.
781
14082880
4520
234:47
I'll make it tidy and look nice.
782
14087560
3000
234:57
For example, if you're looking at your flat
783
14097040
2520
234:59
and your parents are coming over, but it's very messy, you might say,
784
14099560
3840
235:04
I need to make this place look nice before
785
14104240
2920
235:07
my parents get here.
786
14107160
3000
235:11
You're not forcing the house to change.
787
14111600
2240
235:13
You can't do that.
788
14113840
1040
235:14
So again, it's like you cause something to happen or change.
789
14114880
5240
235:23
You might.
790
14123720
600
235:24
You might use this.
791
14124320
1960
235:26
You might use this at the hip.
792
14126280
2480
235:28
You might use this at the hairdresser.
793
14128760
2120
235:30
Like, don't make my hair looks stupid.
794
14130880
3360
235:34
Please don't make me look stupid.
795
14134840
3000
235:39
Please don't make me look stupid.
796
14139640
3000
235:43
Please don't make my hair look stupid.
797
14143000
3000
235:52
Notice again that verb bare infinitive doesn't change.
798
14152960
3600
235:56
No ING.
799
14156560
760
235:57
No s, no two nothing.
800
14157320
1960
235:59
Bare infinitive.
801
14159280
2200
236:01
The verb make takes all the time tense.
802
14161480
3000
236:04
That's present tense.
803
14164680
3000
236:11
For past tense.
804
14171160
1280
236:12
Nice and easy.
805
14172440
1120
236:13
For example, she made me change my shirt
806
14173560
4240
236:17
before the date.
807
14177800
3000
236:21
She made me change my shirt.
808
14181280
3000
236:27
Oh, do you know or do you know that song
809
14187520
2240
236:29
I'm gonna make you love me?
810
14189760
3000
236:34
That one does.
811
14194120
1800
236:35
That.
812
14195920
320
236:36
One does sound like it's forcing you to love that one.
813
14196240
3720
236:40
That one does sound like you've.
814
14200520
1920
236:42
That one does sound like she's forcing you to love her.
815
14202440
3120
236:47
That's a bit weird.
816
14207680
840
236:48
Actually. That's a bit.
817
14208520
3000
236:51
That's a weird song.
818
14211560
3000
237:01
Okay,
819
14221840
480
237:02
but maybe you just want to convince someone to do something.
820
14222320
5440
237:08
Now, just notice there is a pattern here.
821
14228360
2520
237:10
You're notice there is a pattern.
822
14230880
2720
237:13
You're causing someone to do something in different ways.
823
14233600
3800
237:18
What if that way is convincing
824
14238680
3400
237:22
someone to do something or persuading them to do something right?
825
14242080
3720
237:26
Then we need a different verb.
826
14246160
3000
237:30
And in this,
827
14250520
2120
237:32
in this situation, we use the verb get.
828
14252640
3000
237:40
Now usually.
829
14260240
1560
237:41
Usually this.
830
14261800
1560
237:43
Usually the verb get hit works the same as have.
831
14263360
3480
237:46
For example.
832
14266840
3000
237:50
You want some tea?
833
14270440
720
237:51
Don't worry, I'll get.
834
14271160
2320
237:53
Oh, you want some tea?
835
14273480
1160
237:54
Don't worry, I'll get you. Want some tea?
836
14274640
3240
237:58
Don't worry.
837
14278200
920
237:59
I'll get Stella to get you some tea.
838
14279120
2120
238:01
In this case, notice that it's
839
14281240
2520
238:04
get. In this case.
840
14284960
2520
238:07
Notice that verb.
841
14287480
2040
238:09
Now this verb has two.
842
14289520
2720
238:12
We've have no two.
843
14292240
1840
238:14
We get two.
844
14294080
2400
238:16
I'll have Stella get you some tea.
845
14296480
2840
238:19
I'll get Stella to get you some tea.
846
14299320
3720
238:23
And yes, you can have get get in a sentence.
847
14303160
2720
238:25
That's fine.
848
14305880
3000
238:29
And I know what you're thinking.
849
14309160
2080
238:31
Two gets in one sentence.
850
14311240
2000
238:33
Is that weird?
851
14313240
1400
238:34
Not really. Is fine.
852
14314640
2200
238:36
It's fine.
853
14316840
1000
238:37
It's fine because English is stupid.
854
14317840
2520
238:40
It's fine because English is stupid.
855
14320360
3000
238:48
Anyway, that sentence sounds fine.
856
14328200
2600
238:50
It's like an arrangement.
857
14330800
1400
238:52
Same as have someone do something.
858
14332200
3000
238:55
However.
859
14335960
3000
239:15
It really depends how you say it.
860
14355240
2680
239:17
And actually, to be honest, all of these verbs have the same rule.
861
14357920
4200
239:22
If you say it normally, it sounds normal,
862
14362440
3000
239:25
like.
863
14365520
3000
239:32
I'll get you to I will, I will get you.
864
14372920
3320
239:37
I'll get you to.
865
14377560
1400
239:38
I will get you to love me.
866
14378960
1800
239:40
I will get you to love me.
867
14380760
3000
239:43
I will get you to love me.
868
14383760
3000
239:47
I, I will get you.
869
14387840
3000
239:51
I will get you to love me.
870
14391040
2520
239:53
I will get you to love me.
871
14393560
2800
239:56
That sounds like an arrangement.
872
14396360
1880
239:58
Or you're trying to convince them.
873
14398240
1680
239:59
However, if you use a stronger tone, I will get you to love me.
874
14399920
6240
240:06
Now, it sounds weird.
875
14406160
2000
240:08
Now it sounds like you're forcing the person to love you.
876
14408160
3600
240:12
Don't say it like that.
877
14412040
1520
240:13
Really.
878
14413560
520
240:14
Be careful not to stress that verb.
879
14414080
3000
240:17
Okay?
880
14417080
1760
240:18
Promise me.
881
14418840
1480
240:20
Good.
882
14420320
3000
240:29
Okay.
883
14429960
1400
240:31
Okay, okay.
884
14431360
1960
240:33
Are you ready for your English to go?
885
14433320
1880
240:35
Super nova?
886
14435200
3000
240:40
Okay.
887
14440080
520
240:40
Are you ready for your English to go supernova?
888
14440600
3000
240:49
Okay.
889
14449800
440
240:50
You ready for your English to go supernova?
890
14450240
2000
240:55
So here.
891
14455560
3000
241:00
So here.
892
14460960
1000
241:01
Okay, so here I am.
893
14461960
2040
241:04
Can I get you to do yoga with me?
894
14464000
2640
241:06
That sounds fine.
895
14466640
1480
241:08
Like you're going to convince this is great.
896
14468120
3560
241:11
You're going to convince them to try yoga
897
14471800
3120
241:14
with you, right?
898
14474920
3000
241:19
Maybe they will try it once.
899
14479560
2400
241:21
Fine.
900
14481960
800
241:22
However.
901
14482760
3000
241:27
What if you want to convince them to do it continuously?
902
14487600
4840
241:32
Like a new habit, a new hobby, something you repeat.
903
14492440
4680
241:37
Then you change the grammar to this.
904
14497960
3040
241:44
I'll get you going with.
905
14504600
3000
241:47
I'll get you go into yoga with me.
906
14507600
2400
241:50
You'll love it.
907
14510000
1280
241:51
I know.
908
14511280
680
241:51
I'll get you going.
909
14511960
3000
241:57
I'll get you going to I will.
910
14517760
2080
241:59
I'll get you going to yoga with me.
911
14519840
2120
242:01
I'll get you.
912
14521960
1120
242:03
I'll get you going to yoga with me every day. You.
913
14523080
2960
242:06
I'll get you. Go into yoga with me every day.
914
14526040
2640
242:08
You're going to love it.
915
14528680
840
242:14
But what
916
14534080
1120
242:15
if you want to convince them to do it continuously,
917
14535200
3600
242:19
repeatedly, all the time, like a new habit or a new hobby?
918
14539000
4040
242:23
Then you change the grammar to this.
919
14543560
3000
242:28
I'll get you go into yoga with me.
920
14548800
2200
242:31
You're going to love it.
921
14551000
3000
242:35
This grammar
922
14555560
1480
242:37
get someone with ING in the verb sounds continuous,
923
14557040
5040
242:42
like they will do it more than once.
924
14562280
3000
242:47
So? So to put so
925
14567200
3000
242:51
so to compare.
926
14571640
3000
242:55
So to compare.
927
14575960
1680
242:57
I'll get you to try it once. Sounds great.
928
14577640
3000
243:00
Get you to try once
929
14580880
3440
243:04
that works however I'll get you trying once.
930
14584520
4360
243:09
No because again that with ING sounds continuous, you don't want that.
931
14589440
6240
243:15
If it's only once.
932
14595680
3000
243:23
Okay, okay.
933
14603800
1200
243:25
I think we can practice this.
934
14605000
2880
243:27
Okay?
935
14607880
480
243:28
I think we can practice this together.
936
14608360
2360
244:00
Okay, I think we can.
937
14640040
1560
244:01
Okay. We can.
938
14641600
1080
244:02
All right.
939
14642680
360
244:03
You can practice this with me. This.
940
14643040
2600
244:05
Okay. Now this becomes it.
941
14645640
2080
244:07
Okay. Now this becomes interactive.
942
14647720
2720
244:10
You can practice with me.
943
14650440
1800
244:12
So, for example, I don't eat meat anymore.
944
14652240
4680
244:21
Okay, okay.
945
14661520
1240
244:22
Now this video becomes interactive.
946
14662760
2520
244:25
You can join me right now because
947
14665280
3000
244:29
okay.
948
14669360
440
244:29
Now this video becomes interactive.
949
14669800
2640
244:32
All right.
950
14672440
920
244:33
Now this video becomes interactive.
951
14673360
3160
244:36
You can practice with me.
952
14676840
2640
244:39
For example, do you eat meat?
953
14679480
3240
244:44
I do, but a lot less
954
14684320
3600
244:47
now because of videos like this.
955
14687920
3000
244:51
When I see a cute pig,
956
14691680
1520
244:53
I can't eat pork or bacon after seeing this.
957
14693200
3480
244:56
You kidding?
958
14696720
920
244:57
No lamb to
959
14697640
3000
245:01
chickens are dumb though I come
960
14701280
2720
245:04
for now.
961
14704000
680
245:04
I still eat chicken.
962
14704680
3000
245:11
If you send me more cute
963
14711280
1640
245:12
if you send me some cute chicken videos, I promise I will stop.
964
14712920
3240
245:16
If you send me some cute chicken videos, I promise I will stop.
965
14716720
3880
245:20
But those videos got me to stop eating pork.
966
14720920
4720
245:28
Okay, now.
967
14728600
2040
245:30
So right now this video becomes into rap.
968
14730640
3040
245:34
Now this video becomes interactive.
969
14734080
3000
245:37
You can practice with me. How?
970
14737200
2800
245:40
Let me ask you this.
971
14740000
1920
245:41
Do you eat meat?
972
14741920
2920
245:44
I do kind of less than before
973
14744840
3360
245:48
because of videos like this with cute pigs.
974
14748920
3720
245:53
I can't eat bacon any more videos with cute pigs.
975
14753320
5040
245:59
This got me to stop eating pork.
976
14759000
3920
246:03
Why? Big
977
14763760
2120
246:05
videos like this got me to stop eating pork.
978
14765880
3640
246:10
Lamb two chickens are dumb though.
979
14770680
3040
246:13
I eat chicken for now,
980
14773960
3000
246:17
but notice the grammar in that sentence.
981
14777120
3000
246:20
This got me to stop eating pork.
982
14780200
4320
246:27
Why? To stop?
983
14787880
1400
246:29
Well, well, the verb stop now.
984
14789280
5160
246:34
We only stop once.
985
14794440
1760
246:36
So got me to stop.
986
14796200
2480
246:38
Not got me stopping.
987
14798680
3000
246:45
And side note.
988
14805160
1760
246:46
And just pick.
989
14806920
1600
246:48
And also. So
990
14808520
1920
246:51
now maybe you're now you're thing.
991
14811600
2440
246:54
Now you're thinking, well, why is this I in?
992
14814040
3000
246:57
Okay.
993
14817240
320
246:57
Why is this saying, well, this verb is ING because of the verb.
994
14817560
4680
247:02
Stop.
995
14822240
1120
247:03
Stop eating.
996
14823360
3000
247:09
So so so question for you.
997
14829200
3840
247:13
Do you eat meat? Yes or no?
998
14833600
2480
247:16
What would get you to stop eating meat?
999
14836080
3520
247:19
Anything or nothing?
1000
14839920
3000
247:25
Again, again.
1001
14845560
2040
247:27
So practice.
1002
14847600
1480
247:29
So practice with me.
1003
14849080
1880
247:30
If you eat meat, what would get you to stop eating meat again?
1004
14850960
6640
247:37
I'm asking what would convince you to stop?
1005
14857600
4760
247:43
Exactly the same question.
1006
14863720
1240
247:44
Do you believe in God?
1007
14864960
1280
247:46
What would get you to stop believing in God?
1008
14866240
2960
247:49
Do you not believe in God?
1009
14869200
2000
247:51
What would get you to believe in God?
1010
14871200
3000
248:01
This this structure, this structure is very useful.
1011
14881960
3520
248:05
This structure.
1012
14885760
760
248:06
You will if you're like me, if you're like me, I love watching debates.
1013
14886520
5880
248:12
This structure is very, very good for debates.
1014
14892640
2640
248:16
If you want to ask someone, okay.
1015
14896280
2080
248:18
What? This is my opinion.
1016
14898360
2680
248:21
This is your for example, this is my opinion.
1017
14901040
3120
248:24
This is your opinion.
1018
14904160
2080
248:26
What would convince you to change your opinion?
1019
14906240
3760
248:31
What would get you to change your mind?
1020
14911000
3360
248:34
Do you believe in God?
1021
14914760
1160
248:35
What would get you to stop believing?
1022
14915920
2200
248:38
Are you an atheist?
1023
14918120
760
248:38
What would get you to believe in God?
1024
14918880
2520
248:41
Things like that.
1025
14921400
640
248:42
Right?
1026
14922040
2720
248:44
Do you believe in God?
1027
14924760
1200
248:45
Okay, what would get you to stop believing in God?
1028
14925960
3000
248:52
Do you believe in God?
1029
14932720
1080
248:53
Okay.
1030
14933800
400
248:54
What would get you to stop believing?
1031
14934200
3000
249:02
In the
1032
14942360
800
249:03
in the comments below, practice your own question
1033
14943160
3000
249:07
in the comments below.
1034
14947640
1480
249:09
Practice your own question and in the comments below.
1035
14949120
3240
249:12
Answer my questions and practice some of your own.
1036
14952440
3520
249:16
Ask other commenters using these structures.
1037
14956160
3080
249:30
Also, did you notice the stress in the question?
1038
14970560
3000
249:34
What would what would get you to change?
1039
14974080
2600
249:36
What would get you to change him?
1040
14976680
1640
249:38
What would get you to change your mind?
1041
14978320
2160
249:40
Oh, forget that, forget that.
1042
14980480
3000
249:49
What would what would get you to stop eating meat?
1043
14989480
3120
249:52
What would get you to stop eating meat?
1044
14992600
3000
249:57
So question for you do you eat meat?
1045
14997520
2560
250:00
What would get you to stop eating meat?
1046
15000080
2960
250:03
So question.
1047
15003040
720
250:03
So question for you
1048
15003760
2160
250:05
so question for you.
1049
15005920
1200
250:07
Answer it in the comments.
1050
15007120
1840
250:08
If you eat meat.
1051
15008960
1640
250:10
So question for you answer in the comments.
1052
15010600
2760
250:13
If you eat meat what would get you
1053
15013360
3040
250:16
to stop eating meat?
1054
15016400
3000
250:22
Also also did you notice the words?
1055
15022640
3400
250:26
Also, did you notice the word stress in that question?
1056
15026440
3760
250:31
Of course you did. You're a legend.
1057
15031520
1480
250:33
Of course you did. Of course you did. You're a legend.
1058
15033000
2760
250:35
Of course you did. You're a legend.
1059
15035760
2080
250:37
Of course you did. You're a legend.
1060
15037840
1640
250:43
Also,
1061
15043360
760
250:44
did you notice the stress in that sentence?
1062
15044120
3000
250:47
Of course you did.
1063
15047160
1000
250:48
You're a legend.
1064
15048160
3000
250:55
Also.
1065
15055680
520
250:56
Right? You're so.
1066
15056200
2080
250:58
So feel free to practice these
1067
15058280
1720
251:00
by answering my questions and write your own in the comments.
1068
15060000
3760
251:04
Ask other commenters.
1069
15064000
2200
251:06
Ask other commenters your own questions.
1070
15066200
2920
251:09
I'll pin the best questions to the top so everyone else can try
1071
15069120
5040
251:14
and practice by themselves.
1072
15074160
3000
251:25
I'll.
1073
15085720
680
251:26
I'll pin. I'll pin that.
1074
15086400
2120
251:28
I'll pin the best questions and let the community of viewers up.
1075
15088520
3480
251:33
Community of awesome students answer you.
1076
15093640
3000
251:37
So practice everything you've learned in today's lesson in the comments.
1077
15097720
3640
251:41
Practice everything you've learned from today in the practice,
1078
15101640
3760
251:45
everything you've learned from today in the comments.
1079
15105400
2280
251:47
Ask questions to other commenters.
1080
15107680
2520
251:50
I'll pin the best questions to let our awesome community of students answer them.
1081
15110200
5520
252:04
Okay, now with that ING
1082
15124320
1960
252:06
you, now with that, with that ING with the ING form
1083
15126280
4160
252:10
really, really common when you complain about something,
1084
15130920
3440
252:14
for example.
1085
15134360
3000
252:18
My boss has got me working on this project
1086
15138640
3000
252:22
is so boring.
1087
15142760
3000
252:26
Ask my boss has got me working on this project.
1088
15146400
2840
252:29
So boring.
1089
15149240
3000
252:32
Oh. My teacher
1090
15152440
960
252:33
has got me working on this project is so boring.
1091
15153400
3160
252:36
I hate it.
1092
15156560
3000
252:41
Or if you start a new job, you might complain.
1093
15161400
2840
252:44
Yeah, they've got me working in London now.
1094
15164240
2680
252:46
It's really far from home. Or.
1095
15166920
12120
252:59
Or to say.
1096
15179560
1280
253:00
Or to say that you're very happy about.
1097
15180840
3000
253:04
Or let's imagine you start a new habit, a new hobby. Why?
1098
15184000
4000
253:08
Because someone convinced you to do it.
1099
15188200
2920
253:11
For example.
1100
15191120
3000
253:18
My girlfriend's got me.
1101
15198280
2720
253:21
My girlfriend got me eating very healthy food.
1102
15201000
3000
253:24
I love it, I love not having fun.
1103
15204160
2440
253:28
Yeah, my girlfriend got me eating very healthy food.
1104
15208120
3000
253:31
I love it, it's it's great not having fun.
1105
15211360
3200
253:51
So by the way,
1106
15231760
960
253:52
this is exactly where the ultimate English e-book comes in handy.
1107
15232720
4320
253:57
You watch my videos, you make notes, you practice, but it doesn't stay in there.
1108
15237720
3680
254:01
Right? So this I mean this.
1109
15241400
3320
254:04
With that in mind, practice with this and you'll never forget
1110
15244720
4440
254:10
after you finish, you choose what you want to learn.
1111
15250280
3000
254:13
Practice with it. Study with it.
1112
15253560
1560
254:15
Watch the video, make your own examples you'll never forget again.
1113
15255120
4440
254:20
And then you're ready. Then you're ready.
1114
15260320
2360
254:22
Then you're ready to use this language in your next conversation
1115
15262680
3920
254:26
in English.
1116
15266600
3000
254:35
I developed,
1117
15275920
760
254:36
I developed, I developed this, I develop this,
1118
15276680
3000
254:40
I developed this book for exactly.
1119
15280320
3000
254:43
This book works perfect for self-study.
1120
15283400
2720
254:46
So I developed this book specifically with people who
1121
15286120
4040
254:50
I developed this specifically for self-study.
1122
15290680
2840
254:53
So if you're studying alone, this is perfect for you classes.
1123
15293520
4320
254:57
It's fine too.
1124
15297840
840
254:58
But if you're studying alone, this is what you need.
1125
15298680
3520
255:03
But if you're studying alone,
1126
15303520
1720
255:05
this is the best thing for you.
1127
15305240
3000
255:25
You can get.
1128
15325320
1240
255:26
You can get it.
1129
15326560
1800
255:28
I put it at my website. It's.
1130
15328360
2120
255:30
I put it on my web.
1131
15330480
1240
255:31
I put it on my website. Papa teach me.com.
1132
15331720
2600
255:34
I put it on my website. Papa teach me.com.
1133
15334320
2400
255:36
Or there's a link right down there that you can get it right now.
1134
15336720
3000
255:49
Okay.
1135
15349680
640
255:50
So okay.
1136
15350320
1880
255:52
So okay.
1137
15352200
2440
255:54
So those verbs you are.
1138
15354640
3000
256:07
Waiting for Emma from Stella walking home.
1139
15367400
1640
256:09
And then.
1140
15369040
480
256:09
Oh, no.
1141
15369520
3000
256:16
Okay, so.
1142
15376720
2200
256:18
Okay, so those verbs sound like.
1143
15378920
3000
256:22
Okay, so those verbs are very useful when you are arranging something
1144
15382040
4600
256:26
or ordering someone to do something right.
1145
15386640
3000
256:29
However, this structure is very useful
1146
15389800
3480
256:33
to talk about getting a service.
1147
15393280
3000
256:38
For example,
1148
15398240
960
256:39
you are walking home and you're waiting for that email from Stella.
1149
15399200
4560
256:57
You're waiting.
1150
15417600
760
256:58
You're waiting for your.
1151
15418360
880
256:59
You're waiting for your email from Stella.
1152
15419240
2360
257:01
You're waiting for that contract.
1153
15421600
2000
257:03
You're waiting for that contract from Stella, remember?
1154
15423600
3000
257:07
You okay, so.
1155
15427720
1720
257:09
So I'm walking home.
1156
15429440
1640
257:11
I'm waiting for that contract from Stella.
1157
15431080
2600
257:13
Remember?
1158
15433680
560
257:14
You said you would have Stella email me with the contract?
1159
15434240
4160
257:18
Yeah. I'm waiting.
1160
15438960
1480
257:20
So I'm walking.
1161
15440440
2400
257:22
I'm walking home.
1162
15442840
920
257:23
I'm waiting for that contract from Stella.
1163
15443760
2880
257:26
But there.
1164
15446640
400
257:27
Oh, no.
1165
15447040
3000
257:38
No, I broke my phone.
1166
15458640
2880
257:41
No, I broke my phone.
1167
15461520
3000
257:44
I don't know how to fix this.
1168
15464600
3000
257:54
No, I broke my phone.
1169
15474880
3000
257:58
I don't know how to fix this.
1170
15478280
2040
258:00
I need someone else to fix my phone for me as a service.
1171
15480320
5280
258:05
Right. So this next grammar structure.
1172
15485600
3360
258:09
Very difficult,
1173
15489280
2120
258:11
but also very, very easy.
1174
15491400
2040
258:13
I have a full, more detailed video right here.
1175
15493440
2800
258:16
You can watch that.
1176
15496240
720
258:16
But for the quick version, let's go.
1177
15496960
2360
258:25
I need,
1178
15505040
920
258:25
I need this I need someone to fix this for me.
1179
15505960
4680
258:30
Right. It's a service.
1180
15510640
1240
258:31
So I'll save this.
1181
15511880
3000
258:38
I, I need to have my phone fixed
1182
15518480
3000
258:41
by the guy who fixes phones
1183
15521960
3280
258:46
by the guy is not necessary.
1184
15526360
2400
258:48
Again, we don't know who that person is.
1185
15528760
2480
258:51
It's not important.
1186
15531240
1600
258:52
So we can remove that.
1187
15532840
3000
259:04
And here
1188
15544280
680
259:04
the form is have the person who does
1189
15544960
3760
259:08
the service.
1190
15548720
3000
259:13
Know.
1191
15553600
1080
259:14
And the form here is the form.
1192
15554680
3000
259:17
The form here is have the thing
1193
15557800
3480
259:21
which receives the service.
1194
15561280
3000
259:25
The form here is have
1195
15565120
2040
259:27
then the object that receives the service, for example.
1196
15567160
3360
259:31
Then the method of that service.
1197
15571280
3040
259:34
In this case my phone and fix
1198
15574600
3680
259:39
the verb is in verb three past participle.
1199
15579240
3000
259:42
Now this is a regular verb, so this is not the best example.
1200
15582240
4000
259:54
And you can change the verb and you can change.
1201
15594520
3480
259:58
Have to get I need to get my phone fixed.
1202
15598000
3560
260:06
I need to get my phone fixed.
1203
15606080
2000
260:08
I need to have my phone fixed.
1204
15608080
1920
260:10
Both mean the same thing.
1205
15610000
3000
260:16
And again and again
1206
15616120
2920
260:19
and again.
1207
15619040
680
260:19
This part doesn't change only the verb.
1208
15619720
3040
260:23
And again, only this verb changes with the time.
1209
15623320
3360
260:27
Yesterday I got my haircut.
1210
15627400
3000
260:34
Remember cut, cut cut.
1211
15634200
3000
260:37
This is also a bad example.
1212
15637480
3000
260:42
Anyway, it's always that verb three form.
1213
15642280
3120
260:58
But but actually.
1214
15658280
1880
261:00
But, but but actually.
1215
15660160
3240
261:05
But my students learn this and they say but my students.
1216
15665560
4280
261:09
But when my students learn this, they hear a diff.
1217
15669840
4080
261:14
But my students learn this.
1218
15674320
2760
261:17
Then they hear it in a different context
1219
15677080
3560
261:20
like this.
1220
15680640
3000
261:24
Brilliant.
1221
15684520
2520
261:27
Oh, brilliant.
1222
15687040
1720
261:28
I've had my flight canceled.
1223
15688760
1200
261:31
Oh, brilliant.
1224
15691320
1840
261:33
Brilliant.
1225
15693160
680
261:33
I've had my flight canceled.
1226
15693840
2240
261:36
This is not a service for you.
1227
15696080
2000
261:38
This is not a good thing.
1228
15698080
2080
261:40
So we also use this structure
1229
15700160
3000
261:43
to say something has impacted you.
1230
15703160
3000
261:46
Maybe. Good.
1231
15706240
1200
261:47
Like you have your phone fixed, but also something unfortunate.
1232
15707440
4680
261:52
Also something unfortunate.
1233
15712960
2800
261:55
So this could be something unfortunate happened to you.
1234
15715760
4600
262:00
You had your flight canceled? No.
1235
15720800
3000
262:05
Oh, I got my phone stolen by a thief again?
1236
15725440
4520
262:09
You don't need.
1237
15729960
960
262:10
Oh, I got my phones.
1238
15730920
2280
262:13
I got my oh, I got my phone stolen.
1239
15733200
3840
262:18
If you're in, if you're in London,
1240
15738280
2640
262:20
don't get your phone stolen.
1241
15740920
2400
262:23
If you're in London.
1242
15743320
3000
262:27
Perfect time,
1243
15747160
1320
262:28
perfect time to remind you if you're in London.
1244
15748480
3000
262:31
Hold on to your phone tight.
1245
15751720
2160
262:33
Don't get your phone stolen.
1246
15753880
1920
262:38
Every day lots
1247
15758280
1360
262:39
of people get their phones stolen.
1248
15759640
3000
262:42
Because
1249
15762640
2280
262:44
in London, it's a really, really bad problem.
1250
15764920
1880
262:46
So please be careful.
1251
15766800
3000
262:59
And with this, the question form is really easy.
1252
15779360
3040
263:02
For example.
1253
15782440
3000
263:06
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1254
15786760
2680
263:09
Looks stupid.
1255
15789440
1600
263:11
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1256
15791040
2200
263:13
It makes you look stupid.
1257
15793240
1840
263:15
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1258
15795080
1920
263:17
It looks stupid.
1259
15797000
1200
263:18
Why did you get your haircut like that?
1260
15798200
1880
263:20
It looks stupid.
1261
15800080
3000
263:26
Question word.
1262
15806840
1480
263:28
This part stays the same.
1263
15808320
3000
263:32
The rest is like a normal question.
1264
15812480
3000
263:39
And again the.
1265
15819800
1600
263:41
And again the verb have or get.
1266
15821400
2120
263:43
That takes the time tense.
1267
15823520
3000
263:48
So again
1268
15828640
800
263:49
try your own versions in the comments.
1269
15829440
3000
263:52
So again try your own questions with this and all the other structures
1270
15832440
4040
263:56
in the comments.
1271
15836680
880
264:08
Okay, fine.
1272
15848360
760
264:09
All right.
1273
15849120
280
264:09
Finally this structure talks about something that needs to happen.
1274
15849400
4800
264:14
This one's very useful if you're giving advice
1275
15854280
3040
264:17
or you're desperate for something.
1276
15857600
3000
264:21
And and it doesn't
1277
15861880
1280
264:23
matter who does it, who does it for you.
1278
15863160
3000
264:26
This thing just needs to happen.
1279
15866160
3000
264:30
And finally, this structure
1280
15870520
2040
264:32
talks about something that needs to happen.
1281
15872560
2960
264:35
And it doesn't matter who does it for you or for anyone,
1282
15875520
5320
264:41
this thing just needs to happen.
1283
15881200
3000
264:44
And finally, this structure, this talks
1284
15884680
2760
264:47
about something that needs to happen.
1285
15887440
3000
264:50
It doesn't matter who does.
1286
15890440
1680
264:52
It just needs to happen.
1287
15892120
3000
265:12
Okay.
1288
15912240
400
265:12
So all right. So all right.
1289
15912640
2120
265:14
So we've talked about making things happen, having someone
1290
15914760
4240
265:19
do something, having something done to you,
1291
15919000
3000
265:23
convincing, convincing someone to do something.
1292
15923200
3360
265:26
However, this structure talks
1293
15926880
3160
265:30
about something that needs to happen,
1294
15930040
3960
265:35
however.
1295
15935440
1240
265:36
But finally this but finally this structure.
1296
15936680
3800
265:40
But finally this structure, this talks.
1297
15940880
3000
265:44
But finally, but this structure,
1298
15944560
3120
265:47
this means someone needs to do this thing.
1299
15947960
4480
265:53
It doesn't matter who this thing just needs to happen.
1300
15953280
3400
265:56
For example.
1301
15956680
3000
266:00
When you walk into a room and you're like, whoa,
1302
15960560
3000
266:04
this room is messy, someone needs to clean this room.
1303
15964320
5640
266:10
Doesn't matter who.
1304
15970400
3000
266:15
You could say this.
1305
15975440
1840
266:17
Wow, this room needs cleaning.
1306
15977280
3000
266:20
Wow. This room needs cleaning.
1307
15980680
2400
266:23
Wow. This room needs cleaning.
1308
15983080
3000
266:27
Wow. This room really needs cleaning.
1309
15987440
3000
266:32
Notice the verb here.
1310
15992760
1800
266:34
Clean put ING at the end.
1311
15994560
3000
266:37
This room needs cleaning.
1312
15997720
1840
266:39
Doesn't matter who cleans.
1313
15999560
2160
266:41
This just needs that to happen.
1314
16001720
3000
266:53
Notice the verb is in.
1315
16013040
2080
266:55
Notice the verb is in the ING form.
1316
16015120
2880
266:58
So yes, you could change this to a noun.
1317
16018000
3000
267:01
This room needs a clean.
1318
16021400
2240
267:03
That means the same thing works just the same way.
1319
16023640
3000
267:07
And before you ask, yes, it's exactly the same as this.
1320
16027440
3680
267:13
This room needs to be cleaned.
1321
16033840
2120
267:15
This room needs to be cleaned.
1322
16035960
2560
267:18
Same thing.
1323
16038520
3000
267:23
And before you ask,
1324
16043320
1200
267:24
yes, it's basically the same as.
1325
16044520
3000
267:27
Wow, this room needs to be cleaned in the passive same thing.
1326
16047920
4760
267:32
Doesn't matter who does it, right?
1327
16052800
2520
267:35
So if it works well as a passive, it's
1328
16055320
3520
267:38
a great.
1329
16058840
3000
267:44
And bonus and bonus,
1330
16064600
2760
267:47
bonus, bonus structure you could bonus structure.
1331
16067360
4720
267:52
It's really common and really useful to say
1332
16072080
3280
267:56
this room could do with a clean.
1333
16076040
3000
268:02
And as a
1334
16082200
960
268:03
and as a bonus structure change, the word needs to could do with
1335
16083160
5760
268:09
and it works the same and it sounds more natural, sounds more modern.
1336
16089400
3320
268:12
Right? So
1337
16092720
2080
268:14
while this room could do with cleaning,
1338
16094800
2040
268:16
this room could do with a clean,
1339
16096840
3000
268:20
this room could do with being cleaned.
1340
16100320
2800
268:23
So if you use the passive.
1341
16103120
1560
268:27
Just make sure that verb is in the ING form.
1342
16107880
3040
268:31
Just make sure that verb is in the ING form and it's good.
1343
16111200
3240
268:38
Another example.
1344
16118840
1160
268:40
Another.
1345
16120000
1680
268:41
How else could you use this?
1346
16121680
1760
268:43
Like this I, I finished for another example.
1347
16123440
4480
268:48
Another example.
1348
16128040
1280
268:49
Another example could be I've just finished my essay.
1349
16129320
3480
268:52
It needs checking now.
1350
16132800
3000
268:57
Or my essay needs to be checked.
1351
16137120
2080
268:59
Or it could do with being checked.
1352
16139200
3400
269:23
Okay, so I know that was a really long lesson.
1353
16163200
3000
269:26
I know that was a really long.
1354
16166320
2040
269:28
I know that was a lot of grammar for you.
1355
16168360
2080
269:30
So I hope you didn't look so.
1356
16170440
2800
269:33
I hope you, So.
1357
16173240
3160
269:36
So that was a really long grammar lesson.
1358
16176640
2320
269:38
I hope you didn't.
1359
16178960
3000
269:42
So that was a really
1360
16182400
1720
269:44
that was a really long grammar lesson, and I hope you separated it into chunks.
1361
16184120
4840
269:49
By the way, this is a very long grammar list, by the way.
1362
16189840
3400
269:54
This is quite long, by the way.
1363
16194200
1920
269:56
I don't recommend you watch all of this video at once.
1364
16196120
3440
270:00
Don't say that.
1365
16200680
3000
270:07
After all that.
1366
16207280
760
270:08
All right.
1367
16208040
320
270:08
So after wow, after all that grammar I am tired.
1368
16208360
4160
270:12
I could do with the sleep.
1369
16212560
1760
270:14
I could do with going to bed.
1370
16214320
3000
270:47
That was a long.
1371
16247560
960
270:48
That was a lot of grammar.
1372
16248520
1520
270:50
I'm pretty tired now.
1373
16250040
1480
270:51
I could do with a sleep.
1374
16251520
2480
270:54
I could do with someone carrying me to bed. Oh.
1375
16254000
3000
271:03
Okay, so the most difficult part of this is.
1376
16263840
3000
271:10
Okay, so before I go,
1377
16270240
1200
271:11
the most difficult part of this is to remember how to change the verbs.
1378
16271440
3800
271:15
Right? So do this quiz.
1379
16275240
2360
271:17
See if you get everything right and I'll see you in the next lesson okay. Bye.
1380
16277600
2760
271:28
Okay. So.
1381
16288120
600
271:28
All right. So before I.
1382
16288720
1920
271:30
Okay.
1383
16290640
240
271:30
Before I go, the most difficult part of this
1384
16290880
3120
271:34
lesson is knowing the verb forms.
1385
16294000
3200
271:37
So here's a quiz.
1386
16297200
1840
271:39
Put your answers in the comments, and I'll let you know if you're right or not.
1387
16299040
3960
271:43
See in the next lesson. Bye.
1388
16303440
1840
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