ENGLISH FLUENCY SECRETS ๐Ÿคซ | ๐Ÿ’ฌ GREAT phrases for Small Talk

1,918,600 views ใƒป 2021-09-29

Learn English with Harry


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:05
Hi there, this is teacher Harry here and welcome back to my lessons. And the lesson today is
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒใƒชใƒผๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€
00:10
all about English phrases for small talk. English phrases for small talk. So what does
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ไธ–้–“่ฉฑใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒขใƒผใƒซใƒˆใƒผใ‚ฏใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ. ใใ‚Œใงใ€
00:17
that mean? Well, as you probably know, small talk is a very important part of the English
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ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ้›‘่ซ‡ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™
00:22
language. It's the beginning of many conversations. It's the ending of many conversations when
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ใ€‚ ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
00:29
people are in elevators, or lifts before and at the end of business meetings. Small Talk
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ไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๅ‰ๅพŒใซใƒชใƒ•ใƒˆใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฎๅคšใใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™. Small Talk ใฏ
00:35
is really important. And many, many of the, the students who come to me want to understand
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ ็งใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซๆฅใ‚‹ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฎๅคšใใฏใ€
00:41
small talk, how to begin a conversation, how to end the conversation, because they usually
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้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไผš่ฉฑใฎๅง‹ใ‚ๆ–นใ€ ไผš่ฉฑใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’
00:47
know and I'm sure you're the same, you usually know the technical language you want to use
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
if you have in a conference call. But you might feel a little bit insecure or a little
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้›ป่ฉฑไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ๅฐ‚้–€็”จ่ชžใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผš่ฉฑใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใฎใซ ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
00:56
bit embarrassed or shy about entering the conversation at the beginning of the end when
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01:01
they using small talk. So this lesson is going to help you hopefully with that, so I'm going
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏใ€ ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใใฎๅŠฉใ‘ใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
01:06
to give you small talk on different topics. So as I said, this is English phrases for
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ็ฐกๅ˜ใช่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ–้–“่ฉฑใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™
01:12
small talk.
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.
01:13
And as always a really appreciated if you could subscribe to my channel, and you can
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:17
also listen to me on my podcast, and at the end of the lesson, I want to give you my contact
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ใพใŸใ€ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใง็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€้€ฃ็ตกๅ…ˆใฎ
01:22
details, should you wish to contact me. Okay, so let's get started. So the first small talk
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่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’ใŠไผใˆใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้›‘่ซ‡ใฏ
01:28
is about the opening conversation. So when you're meeting somebody in the elevator, or
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ๅ†’้ ญใฎไผš่ฉฑใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใจใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงไผšใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€
01:33
sad, or the beginning of a presentation, and nowadays at the beginning of zoom, perhaps
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅˆใซไผšใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ‚บใƒผใƒ ใฎ้–‹ๅง‹ๆ™‚ใซใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
01:38
while you're waiting for the boss or whoever, whoever has organised the meeting, while you're
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ไธŠๅธใ‚„ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ไธปๅ‚ฌใ—ใŸไบบใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€
01:43
waiting for them to join, there may be a little bit of small talk. So what sort of opening
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ้›‘่ซ‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐ
01:48
conversations can you have? Let me give you a few.
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ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹? ใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ’ใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:52
Hi, I'm Harry, what brings you here? So if you're meeting in a bar, or you're meeting
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซ้€ฃใ‚ŒใฆใใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹? ใƒใƒผใงไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ
01:58
in a conference room? No, Hi, I'm Harry, what brings you here?
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ไผš่ญฐๅฎคใงไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฏใƒใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ใฉใ†ใ—ใฆ ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
02:03
So it's a very informal way of asking the person, why are they coming to this particular
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใใ ใ‘ใŸ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ใชใœใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹
02:09
conference? Or why are they attending this particular meeting?
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? ใพใŸใฏใ€ใชใœๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎไผš่ญฐใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ ?
02:13
Hi, I'm Harry, is this your first time here? is another way of getting the conversation
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
02:20
started. Because then you're asking the person this is the first time they've been to this
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅคงๅญฆใฎใ‚คใƒ™ใƒณใƒˆใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ€
02:25
college event is is the first time they've been to these lectures Is this the first time
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ฌ›็พฉใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎใฏๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ€
02:29
they've been to this sports hall or gym or yoga session, whatever it might be, this is
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ใ“ใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใƒ›ใƒผใƒซใ€ใ‚ธใƒ ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒจใ‚ฌใซ่กŒใฃใŸใฎใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ‹ ใ‚ปใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
02:35
a way for you to start the conversation. So hi, I'm Harry, is this your first time here?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™. ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:42
It's my first time this is your first time here, okay? Or you can even ask the person.
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็งใฏๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:47
Hi, I'm Harry, what are you here for? Meaning and so what's your reason for being here?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฏใƒใƒชใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ไฝ•ใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹? ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:53
Okay, so we can ask them that in the same way.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใฎใงใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:56
Or if we're meeting somebody that we haven't seen for a period of time, then the best way
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ไบบใซไผšใ†ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
03:02
to start the small talk with them is Hi, Peter. Hi, Michael. Wow, long time no see. Yeah,
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ใใฎไบบใจไธ–้–“่ฉฑใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใ€‚ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใŠไน…ใ—ใถใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€
03:11
long time no see meaning. It's been a long, long time since we met now. It could be weeks.
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ไน…ใ—ใถใ‚Šใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒไปŠไผšใ†ใฎใฏไน…ใ—ใถใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:16
It could be months. Even could be years. There's no definition of what that time should be.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ•ฐใƒถๆœˆใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใŒใฉใ†ใ‚ใ‚‹ในใใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎๅฎš็พฉใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:21
But Oh, hi, Pete. Long time no see.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใƒˆใ€‚ ้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
03:25
Or Hi, Pete. It's great to see you again. Yeah. Hi, Pete. It's great to see you again.
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ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใƒˆใ€‚ ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใƒˆใ€‚ ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
And that will get you started.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:31
Or I haven't seen you for ages or I haven't seen you in ages. You can use either of those
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
03:36
prepositions. I haven't seen you for ages. I haven't seen you in ages. Yeah. How are
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:42
things? Yeah. Meaning? How was your life? How are things been? How's your business?
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่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ„ๅ‘ณ๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฏใฉใ†ใงใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:47
How's your family just generally, how are things? So really, really informal? Okay,
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้žๅ…ฌๅผใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใงใฏใ€
03:52
so they're the opening conversations.
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ๅ†’้ ญใฎไผš่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
03:55
Now, as always, particularly if you're talking to people in Western Europe with particularly
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็‰นใซ ่ฅฟใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘ใ€็‰นใซ
04:01
the UK and here in Ireland, the weather is a really important part of small talk. So
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่‹ฑๅ›ฝใ‚„ใ“ใ“ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒซใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅคฉๆฐ—ใฏ ้›‘่ซ‡ใฎ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใงใ™. ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
04:07
you need to have conversational expressions that you can use if the weather comes up.
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ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒใ‚ˆใ‘ใ‚Œใฐไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ไผš่ฉฑ่กจ็พใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
04:12
So here's a few.
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:14
Oh, beautiful day, isn't it? Yeah. So if you're just talking about the weather, you're looking
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ใŠใŠใ€็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใชใ‚‰ใ€
04:19
at the window or beautiful day, isn't it?
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็ช“ใ‚„็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
04:21
Or if it's not such a beautiful day, you might say. Well, miserable day, isn't it? It's really
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใปใฉ็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ . ใพใ‚ใ€ๆƒจใ‚ใชๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
04:27
so wet. I hadn't seen rain like this in a long time.
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ใšใถๆฟกใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใช้›จใฏไน…ใ—ใถใ‚Šใซ่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
04:30
Or Oh, miserable day. Typical. Typical of Ireland. Typical of the UK. Typical of London.
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ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆƒจใ‚ใชๆ—ฅใ€‚ ๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒซใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ใฎๅ…ธๅž‹ ใ€‚ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎๅ…ธๅž‹ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใฎๅ…ธๅž‹ใ€‚
04:37
So good day, or beautiful day, isn't it? So you might raise the intonation in your voice.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ๆ—ฅใ€ใพใŸใฏ็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅฃฐใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:43
Beautiful day, isn't it? Yeah. So you give that intonation.
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็พŽใ—ใ„ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:46
Oh miserable day, isn't it? So you speak down a little bit because you might be a little
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ๆ‚ฒๆƒจใชๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆŽงใˆใ‚ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™
04:51
bit sad. As everybody else would be because the weather is so bad. So beautiful or miserable,
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ใ€‚ ๅคฉๆฐ—ใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใฎใงใ€ไป–ใฎใฟใ‚“ใชใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚็พŽใ—ใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆƒจใ‚ใชใ€
04:57
change the intonation and then you use Isn't it.Yeah, it's sort of, sort of rhetorical
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™
05:03
question.
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ใ€‚
05:04
It looks like it's going to snow. It looks like it's going to rain. So again, you're
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ตŒ้จ“ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ
05:09
putting forward a suggestion of what you think, based on your experience off. Yeah, it looks
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€
05:15
like it's going to snow.
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้›ชใŒ้™ใ‚Šใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:16
Or it wouldn't surprise me if it snows. It wouldn't surprise me if it rains.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€้›ชใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚้ฉšใ‹ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ‚‚ไธๆ€่ญฐใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:21
Well, it'd be great if it rains, we haven't had a drop of rain in weeks. Yeah, we have
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ใพใ‚ใ€้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ“ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใ“ใ“
05:27
another drop of rain in weeks, we haven't had a drop of rain for weeks. So again, talking
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ๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ใงใพใŸไธ€ๆปดใฎ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ไฝ•้€ฑ้–“ใ‚‚้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใพใŸ
05:32
about the weather. Hot summer, if you're lucky enough to have a hot, dry summer, or be great
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ๅคฉๆฐ—ใฎ่ฉฑใ€‚ ๆš‘ใ„ๅคใ€้‹ใŒ ่‰ฏใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๆš‘ใใฆไนพ็‡ฅใ—ใŸๅคใ€ใพใŸใฏ
05:37
to have some rain. We haven't had rain in weeks, we haven't had rain for weeks. Okay,
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้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ ไฝ•้€ฑ้–“ใ‚‚้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ไฝ•้€ฑ้–“ใ‚‚้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€็‰นใซๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไผš่ฉฑใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใงใใ‚‹้žๅธธ
05:42
so very typical sentences, expressions that you can use that will get you into those conversations,
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ใซๅ…ธๅž‹็š„ใชๆ–‡ใ€่กจ็พใ‚’ ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
05:48
particularly when they're talking about the weather.
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ใ€‚
05:52
Okay, so when we're talking small talk, a lot of the conversation is about catching
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ้›‘่ซ‡ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ไผš่ฉฑใฎๅคšใใฏ
05:58
up with people. So what sort of expressions or phrases can you use when you're literally
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ไบบใ€…ใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™. ใงใฏใ€ ๆ–‡ๅญ—้€šใ‚Šใ‚ญใƒฃใƒƒใƒใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่กจ็พใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹
06:04
catching up with them. Trying to find out what has happened in their life since the
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใฆไปฅๆฅใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:08
last time that you met.
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.
06:10
So something like, or the last time I saw you, you were changing your job, or the last
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใŸใจใ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใŸ
06:16
time I saw you, you were expecting the baby, or the last time I saw you, you were going
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ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใ€
06:22
to write a book, you know, so whatever it might be, it leads it into the conversation.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆœฌใ‚’ๆ›ธใใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใง ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไผš่ฉฑใซๅฐŽใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:27
So the last time I saw you, you were and then you're leaving the opening for them? Yeah.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใฏใใ†ใ ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ็ฉดใ‚’็ฉบใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:32
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
06:33
Did you end up getting that promotion? No. So it could be to do with the job? Did you
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
06:37
end up getting that promotion?
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ใใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ—
06:39
Did you end up getting that new job that you'd applied for?
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ใŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฐฑใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ๏ผŸ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใŸ
06:43
Did you end up doing that travelling that you had promised yourself?
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ๆ—…ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
06:47
I remember you were planning to go on a world cruise or you are planning to start a new
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒฏใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ฏใƒซใƒผใ‚บใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏๆ–ฐใ—ใ„
06:55
business or you are planning to take up jogging or tennis or whatever the sport might be.
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ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ธใƒงใ‚ฎใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚„ใƒ†ใƒ‹ใ‚นใชใฉใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™.
07:02
So again, leading you into certain questions about the activities they may or may have
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใซๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ๆดปๅ‹•ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซๅฐŽใใพใ™
07:07
been about to do the last time that you met them.
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.
07:12
Did you hear about the business?
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ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใŒไธ€็ท’ใซ
07:14
Did you hear about the guys we went to college with?
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ๅคงๅญฆใซ้€šใฃใŸ็”ทใŸใกใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซไฝใ‚“
07:18
Did you hear about Mrs. Murphy who used to live around the corner from us? Okay, so just,
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ใงใ„ใŸใƒžใƒผใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผๅคซไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ? ใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€
07:23
again, introducing the topic that will get your colleague or the person you're talking
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ๅŒๅƒšใ‚„่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ
07:28
to, to continue the conversation.
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ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใช่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:31
But you won't believe it when I tell you what has happened to me.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฟกใ˜ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ๅ…ƒไธŠๅธใฎ
07:35
You won't believe it when you hear the story about our ex boss. Do you remember that guy?
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่ฉฑใ‚’่žใใจไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใ‚ใฎ็”ทใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:39
Yeah, well, yeah. And then you go on to tell the story.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใพใ‚ใ€ใˆใˆใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ฉฑใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:42
Wait till I tell you. Wait till I tell you the last time we met there on a Friday, well,
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใพใงๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใพใงๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€ใˆใˆใจใ€
07:48
the very next day, my car got stolen or something happened. Okay, so these are good ways to
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ใใฎ็ฟŒๆ—ฅใ€็งใฎ่ปŠใŒ็›—ใพใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ. ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ่ฟฝใ„ใคใ่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•ใ 
07:54
catch up, introduce you to them as to what's happened to you. And then you asking them,
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ็ดนไป‹ใ™ใ‚‹ . ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใ€
08:00
what has happened to them.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™ใ€‚
08:01
Okay, so just let me give them to you one more time. The last time I saw you, you were
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ ใ‘ใ‚ใ’ใ‚ˆใ† ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
08:06
whatever. Yeah. Did you end up getting that promotion? Did you end up doing whatever you're
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ไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ใ‚„ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹
08:12
going to do? I'm I remember you were planning to Okay. Did you hear about your warm believe
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๏ผŸ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จˆ็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆš–ใ‹ใ„ไฟกๅฟตใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹
08:21
it when I tell you? Wait till I tell you. Okay, so good ways to get into conversations
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๏ผŸ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใพใงๅพ…ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไผš่ฉฑใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ๆ–นๆณ•
08:28
about catching up with somebody.
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.
08:30
Okay, so the next few little sentences about where you want to ask somebody specifically
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ใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็Ÿญใ„ๆ–‡ใฏใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
08:36
about their business. Or about the work or about the studies. What they've been focusing
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏไป•ไบ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใพใŸใฏ ็ ”็ฉถใซใคใ„ใฆใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ‹
08:42
on? Okay.
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๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
08:43
Are you still working for the company in the high street?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใพใ ๅคง้€šใ‚Šใฎไผš็คพใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ?
08:46
Are you still working for the IT company? Are you still working in the local hospital?
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ใพใ ITไผๆฅญใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใ ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎ็—…้™ขใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
08:54
So how are your studies going? We nearly finished you must be almost finished your studies by
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ ”็ฉถใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ็งใŸใกใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ™ใ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไปŠ้ ƒใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ‚’ใปใผ็ต‚ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใซ้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
08:59
now. What year are you in? Or just generally?
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ใ€‚ ไฝ•ๅนดใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ๏ผŸ
09:05
So how's work going? Yeah. What's the work like these days?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
09:09
How do you like working remotely?
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ใƒชใƒขใƒผใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:11
So if you want to bring it right up to modern times, and that's a very popular topic and
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’็พไปฃใซๆŒใกๅ‡บใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚น
09:15
will be a popular topic for some time now about the difference between working in the
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ใงๅƒใใ“ใจ
09:20
offices or working remotely.
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ใจใƒชใƒขใƒผใƒˆใงๅƒใใ“ใจใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใฎ้–“ไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
09:22
What do you think about working remotely? How's it going for you? Do you like it? Do
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ใƒชใƒขใƒผใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ่ชฟๅญใฏ ใฉใ†๏ผŸ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:26
you not like it? Okay.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
09:28
Okay, so now if you meet somebody, and you want to ask them about other people in their
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใซไผšใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎไบบ็”Ÿใฎ ไป–ใฎไบบใ€…ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ„ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€
09:35
lives, okay, so it could be their family, it could be business colleagues, it could
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅฎถๆ—ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ— ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ไปฒ้–“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:39
be people they used to hang around with together if you were in university together, or in
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ไธ€็ท’ใซๅคงๅญฆใซใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€
09:45
the same Football Club, whatever it might be. So there are ways in which you can make
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ๅŒใ˜ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใซๆ‰€ๅฑžใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ— ใŸใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰
09:49
an inquiry about other people connected to them.
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ใจ้–ขไฟ‚ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎไบบใ€…ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฟในใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:53
So how are the kids getting bigger, I'm sure. Yeah.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฏใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅคงใใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€็งใฏ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:58
How is Adam doing? Yeah. How's Mary? Did she actually get married?
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ใ‚ขใƒ€ใƒ ใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ็ตๅฉšใ—ใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:02
Oh, please say 'hi' to your wife for me when you when you get home.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใŸใ‚‰ๅฅฅใ•ใ‚“ใซใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
10:08
or Please say 'hi' to the guys on the football team, I haven't seen them for ages since I
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ใพใŸใฏ ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซ ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใซใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚็งใŒใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆไปฅๆฅใ€ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
10:12
stopped playing.
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ใ€‚
10:14
Or please give my regards to all the gang.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฐใซใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:17
Please give my regards to your wife.
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ๅฅฅๆง˜ใซใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠไผใˆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:20
Please give my regards to your sister, I remember that holiday we had, it was really great fun.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฆนใซใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚็งใŸใกใŒ ้Žใ”ใ—ใŸไผ‘ๆš‡ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
10:24
Okay, so you're inquiring or asking about other people, and you want to pass on your
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไป–ใฎไบบใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚Šๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใไผใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
10:29
regards.
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.
10:30
You want to just find out what they're doing and how they're getting on with life. Of course,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็”Ÿๆดปใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
10:35
when we're meeting people, what we really like to do is talk about other people, because
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ไบบใจไผšใ†ใจใใฏใ€ ไป–ใฎไบบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
10:40
usually they're not there. And it's a great way of having some small talk.
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้€šๅธธใ€ใใฎไบบใฏใใ“ใซใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:44
Have you seen Mary recently that?
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒกใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:46
Did you see what David was doing? Yeah, so those type of conversations so so here are
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ใƒ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ‹่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ—ใฎไผš่ฉฑใชใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ
10:51
some expressions and phrases you might like to use?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝฟใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ?
10:56
Oh, have you seen Michael recently? He's got a really interesting hairstyle. Now, I'm not
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ใ‚ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใƒžใ‚คใ‚ฑใƒซใซไผšใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๅฝผใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
11:02
so sure it's suitable to the office. Yeah.
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:04
Have you heard from David, I believe he's stopped working and he's travelling around
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ใƒ‡ใƒ“ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏ ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใฆใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใ‚’ๆ—…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
11:09
the world.
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ใ€‚
11:10
So just a way of finding out or introducing certain topics or people what they're doing,
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ใงใฏใ€ ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚„ไบบใ€…ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€
11:17
or what they might have changed in their lives? Or did you see he got married again? Or have
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ใพใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไบบ็”Ÿใงไฝ•ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Š็ดนไป‹ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅฝผใŒๅ†ๅฉšใ—ใŸใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
11:22
he finally got married? So yeah, again, you're introducing conversational pieces about other
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ใคใ„ใซ็ตๅฉšใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ ใˆใˆใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ไป–ใฎไบบใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไผš่ฉฑใฎๆ–ญ็‰‡ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:27
people.
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.
11:28
And if you want to be very nice to people, or speak nicely about people, then you might
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ใพใŸใ€ไบบใซใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆชๅˆ‡ใซใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ ใพใŸใฏไบบใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใฎ
11:34
make comments about their new look how they look. And if that happens to be the person
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅค–่ฆ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
11:40
you're talking to, then you might be very complimentary, of course, about how they've
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
11:44
changed. So
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ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใŸใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซ่ณž่ณ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
11:45
Oh, I like your new hairstyle. Wow. Yeah.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„้ซชๅž‹ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™. ใŠใŠใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:48
Oh, you've really lost weight. That workout in the gym has really worked wonders. Yeah.
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ใŠใŠใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็—ฉใ›ใพใ—ใŸใญใ€‚ ใ‚ธใƒ ใงใฎใใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ฉš็•ฐ็š„ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ—ใŸ. ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:53
So you introduce nice topics that make that person feel good. They smile, and therefore
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใฎไบบใŒๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹็ด ๆ•ตใช่ฉฑ้กŒใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅพฎ็ฌ‘ใ‚€ใฎใงใ€
11:58
the conversation will continue in a happy mood.
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ไผš่ฉฑใฏๅนธใ›ใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใง็ถšใใพใ™ ใ€‚
12:02
I really love those shoes. Where did you get them? Wow, I'd love a pair like that myself.
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็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใฎ้ดใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใงๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€็งใฏใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒšใ‚ขใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
12:07
They really suit that dress, or they really suit those trousers. Oh, wow, that really
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใฎใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ใใฎใ‚บใƒœใƒณใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
12:11
looks smart.
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่ณขใ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
12:14
You look great. So just a simple You look great. You don't have to make any comment
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ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใใ†ใ ใญใ€‚ ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใชใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚ ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
12:17
about anything else. About the weight or the hair, or whatever it might be. Wow, you look
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ใ€‚ ไฝ“้‡ใจใ‹ ้ซชใฎๆฏ›ใจใ‹ใ€ใชใ‚“ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚ใƒผใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™
12:21
great. It's, it's great to see you again.
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆๅ…‰ๆ „ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:23
Oh, you've got glasses. They really suit you. Yeah, they're really stylish. Wow. Yeah. Where
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ใ‚ใ€็œผ้กใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ใชใŸใซๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใŠใ€‚ ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใฉใ“ใง
12:29
did you get that. So again, comments on their appearance, comments on the look what they
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅค–่ฆ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’
12:35
are wearing, what they've done to themselves, or complementary, of course, so nothing, that's
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็€ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“่ฃœๅฎŒ็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
12:40
the negative, and the conversation will will continue because the danger with small talk
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12:46
is you say something that somebody wasn't expecting, and might be a little bit of a
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไบˆๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹? ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
12:50
shock. And the conversation will stop there. And people will be looking each other a little
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ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฏใใ“ใงๆญขใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใใ†ใซ้ก”ใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
12:54
bit embarrassed. So you want to be complimentary and open to allow the conversation to continue.
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ถ™็ถšใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็„กๆ–™ใงใ‚ชใƒผใƒ—ใƒณใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:01
Okay, so then when all of the business is done for the day, the meetings are over whatever
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ใงใฏใ€ใใฎๆ—ฅใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๆฅญๅ‹™ใŒ ็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ไผš่ญฐใฏ
13:06
has happened, the conference has ended, then we've got small talk to do with closing conversations
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็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใ€ไผš่ญฐใฏ็ต‚ไบ†ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅพŒใ€ ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใใใ‚‹้›‘่ซ‡ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:13
and you know, people, some people get up and they just disappear or some people are hanging
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใŸใ ๅงฟใ‚’ๆถˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใชใŒใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใถใ‚‰ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€
13:17
around having a coffee or whatever it might be. So this is the ideal opportunity for conversation
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใง ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไผš่ฉฑใŒๅ†ใณๅง‹ใพใ‚‹็ตถๅฅฝใฎๆฉŸไผšใงใ™
13:23
to strike up again. And again, you don't want to be left in the in the dark. You don't want
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ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆš—้—‡ใฎไธญใซๅ–ใ‚Šๆฎ‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:27
to be left on the the end of the conversation just looking at people, you want to be able
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ไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงไผš่ฉฑใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅ–ใ‚Šๆฎ‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:31
to join in and contribute. So here are some conversational pieces for closing conversations.
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ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆ่ฒข็Œฎใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใงใ€ ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ท ใ‚ใใใ‚‹ไผš่ฉฑใฎไธ€้ƒจใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:37
Oh, look, sorry, I've really got to go but give me a number. Let's catch up.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใใ‚ƒใ„ใ‘ใชใ„ใ‚“ใ ใ‘ใฉใ€้›ป่ฉฑ ็•ชๅทใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ€‚ ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:42
Or give me your email and I'll drop your a line. Okay.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒกใƒผใƒซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
13:46
I better let you go. I've taken up so much of your time. I'm sure you want to get to
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๆ”พใ—ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅคšใใฎๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒไธŠๅธใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
13:50
your boss. I'm sure you want to get home to the wife and kids. Okay.
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ใ€‚ ใใฃใจใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๅฅฅใ•ใ‚“ใจๅญไพ›ใŸใกใฎใ„ใ‚‹ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
13:54
Well, it was really great talking to you. We've got... We must catch up again soon.
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ใ„ใ‚„ใƒผใ€ใŠ่ฉฑใงใใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹.ๆˆ‘ใ€…ใฏใ™ใใซๅ†ใณ่ฟฝใ„ใคใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
14:00
Yeah, it's really it's really been wonderful. It's been amazing. I've haven't seen you for
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ใˆใˆใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ใ”ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“
14:04
such a long time.
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ใ€‚
14:05
So it's great to get all of the news. Let's catch up again soon. Let's do it again soon.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ ใ™ใ่ฟฝใ„ใคใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ™ใใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:11
Let's not wait until the next meeting.
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ๆฌกใฎไผš่ญฐใพใงๅพ…ใŸใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:12
So give me a shout. We'll get together for coffee or we'll get the family together.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใซๅซใถใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใ‚’้›†ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:17
Look, I'm really sorry, but I have to leave now. Is that okay? I'll talk to you later.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใงใ‚‚็งใฏไปŠ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใพใŸ่ฉฑใใ†ใ€‚
14:24
Or I'll drop your a line. Or send you on that document that I promised.
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใ‚’ใƒ‰ใƒญใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ ็งใŒ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใŸใใฎๆ–‡ๆ›ธใ‚’้€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:28
Okay, it's time for me to head out. I am going to catch a train. Can I give you a lift?
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ ใ€‚ ็งใฏ ้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒชใƒ•ใƒˆใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
14:34
Or do you want to share a taxi or if you're walking my way perhaps we could walk that
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ็งใฎ้“ใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญฉใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹
14:39
together. Okay, so again, nice, soft, easy, comfortable ways of ending conversation so
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. ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ไบ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใงใ€ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ€ ๅฟซ้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€
14:47
that you can leave or you can just say your goodbyes or you can just make sure that the
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้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใฏใ€้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใพใŸใฏWhatsAppใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใง
14:53
contact or the communication is going to continue either by email or by WhatsApp, whatever it
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้€ฃ็ตกใพใŸใฏ้€šไฟกใŒ็ถ™็ถšใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใง
14:58
might be, when you contact these people. So the next time you meet them, there are no
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไบบใ€…ใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ๆฌกใซไผšใ†ใจใใฏ
15:03
embarrassing gaps.
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ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใชใ„ใ€‚
15:04
Okay, so we've looked at the beginning of the conversation, how to open the conversation,
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎๅ†’้ ญ ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใฎๅง‹ใ‚ๆ–นใ€ๅ‡บใฆใใ‚‹
15:10
we've looked at different topics that might come up, and particularly the weather and
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ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็‰นใซๅคฉๆฐ—ใ‚„
15:13
also things like sport will always come up how people look is another topic that will
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ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏๅธธใซๅ‡บใฆใใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏๅˆฅใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ ้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚ใชใŸใซ
15:19
always come up because people, if they haven't met you for a long time, will relate to let
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ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใˆใฆ
15:23
you know that it's good to see you and that you're looking well. And then finally, how
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่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใจใ‚ใชใŸใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ›ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅธธใซ่ฉฑ้กŒใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€
15:27
to close those conversations how to get out of an awkward situation, perhaps this look
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไผš่ฉฑใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ• ใŽใ“ใกใชใ„็Šถๆณใ‹ใ‚‰ๆŠœใ‘ๅ‡บใ™ๆ–นๆณ• ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ“ใฎๅค–่ฆณใฏ
15:32
I really have to go now or, or is that the time so you'd find a way to just say, look
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็งใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไปŠ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใใฎ ๆ™‚ใชใฎใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใŸใ ่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€
15:38
back out, I need to go, I need to get my train, or I need to get that boss or indeed, if the
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ๆŒฏใ‚Š่ฟ”ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฏ ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€้›ป่ปŠใซไน—ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใใฎไธŠๅธใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใ€
15:43
conversation is a little bit boring, and you're a little bit bored. It's an ideal way for
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ไผš่ฉฑใŒๅฐ‘ใ—้€€ๅฑˆใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅฐ‘ใ—้€€ๅฑˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ. ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใŸใ ๆ’ค้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ็†ๆƒณ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™
15:48
you to just to back out. And that sounds a little bit too good.
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. ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฐ‘ใ—่‰ฏใ™ใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
15:51
Okay, well, hopefully, those small talk and those phrases about small talk will help you
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‘ใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้›‘่ซ‡ใจ ้›‘่ซ‡ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€
15:58
if there's anything else that you want any small talk conversations that come your way
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ไป–ใซ ้›‘่ซ‡ใฎไผš่ฉฑใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€็งใซ
16:02
and you'd like to have some help for drop me a line and I'll give you some heads up
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้€ฃ็ตกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™. ใใฎ็‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ ใ”่ชฌๆ˜Žใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚’
16:06
on that and we'll be able to work through them.
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่งฃๆฑบใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ„ใŸใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:09
As I said at the beginning, please subscribe to the channel. And you can listen to me quite
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ๅ†’้ ญใซใ‚‚ๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸใŒใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€
16:13
easily on the podcast and if you want to contact me
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใง็ฐกๅ˜ใซ็งใฎ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚็งใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
16:15
well then you can do so on www.englishlessonviaskype.com. Very happy to hear from you. Very happy to
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www.englishlessonviaskype.com ใ‹ใ‚‰้€ฃ็ตกใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‹ใ‚‰่žใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:22
see what you are doing and what you want me to do for you and until the next time. Thanks
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใจใฆใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
16:26
for listening. Cheers.
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่žใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ไนพๆฏใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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