Vocabulary to talk about your feelings in English: anger, fear, and confusion

270,134 views ・ 2016-12-17

Learn English with Gill


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:02
Hi. I'm Gill from engVid
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μ•ˆλ…•. μ €λŠ” engVid의 Gillμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
and today in this lesson we're going to be looking at some moods,
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였늘 이 κ°•μ˜μ—μ„œλŠ” λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ κΈ°λΆ„,
00:10
emotions, feelings, and state of mind which means what your... What state your head is
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감정, λŠλ‚Œ, μ •μ‹  μƒνƒœμ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:21
in. Okay? Whether it's good or bad. But in this lesson it's all the not so good examples.
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쒋은지 λ‚˜μœμ§€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 이 μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ” κ·Έλ‹€μ§€ μ’‹μ§€ μ•Šμ€ μ˜ˆκ°€ μ „λΆ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:30
In fact, we're looking at three areas of feelings: Anger, fear, and confusion. So it's a little
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사싀 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°μ •μ˜ μ„Έ κ°€μ§€ μ˜μ—­μΈ λΆ„λ…Έ, 두렀움, ν˜Όλž€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 쑰금
00:42
heavy. We call that heavy.
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λ¬΄κ²μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 그것을 무겁게 λΆ€λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:48
Heavy, but it's important to know this vocabulary. And you
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λ¬΄κ²μ§€λ§Œ 이 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό μ•„λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 당신은
00:54
probably already know the basic words: "angry", "afraid" or "scared", "confused". But again,
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이미 "ν™”λ‚œ", "λ‘λ €μš΄"λ˜λŠ” "λ‘λ €μš΄", "ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μš΄"μ΄λΌλŠ” κΈ°λ³Έ 단어λ₯Ό μ•Œκ³ μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:04
it's useful to have a wider vocabulary for use in everyday life talking to people, to
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일상 μƒν™œμ—μ„œ μ‚¬λžŒ,
01:14
friends, to other people. If you're taking exams, whether it's written or spoken, again,
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친ꡬ, λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒκ³Ό λŒ€ν™”ν•  λ•Œ μ‚¬μš©ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” 더 넓은 μ–΄νœ˜λ₯Ό κ°–λŠ” 것이 μœ μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œν—˜μ„ 치λ₯΄κ³  μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ 그것이 μ„œλ©΄μ΄λ“  κ΅¬μˆ μ΄λ“ ,
01:23
it's good to have a good range of different words that mean the same things or similar
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λ™μΌν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μœ μ‚¬ν•œ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” λ‹€μ–‘ν•œ 단어λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ’‹μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:30
things. Okay, so...
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”, κ·Έλž˜μ„œ...
01:33
And it's important. I mean, these are difficult subjects. Like, I say heavy. When we say "heavy"
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그리고 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚΄ 말은, 이것듀은 μ–΄λ €μš΄ κ³Όλͺ©λ“€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄, λ‚˜λŠ” 무겁닀고 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬κ°€ "무거운"이라고 말할 λ•Œ
01:41
it means it's a difficult subject to talk about, but it's important to talk about feelings
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그것은 λ§ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ €μš΄ μ£Όμ œλΌλŠ” 것을 의미 ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ
01:48
like this because say you're talking to a friend about it, it's helping you to understand
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μΉœκ΅¬μ™€ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•œλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜λ©΄ μžμ‹ μ„ μ΄ν•΄ν•˜λŠ” 데 도움이 되고
01:56
yourself and if you have a good friend who is a good listener, they will help you by
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쒋은 μΉœκ΅¬κ°€ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ 이런 감정에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 잘 λ“£λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ€ λ“£κ³  μ΄ν•΄ν•¨μœΌλ‘œμ¨ 당신을 λ„μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:03
listening and understanding. So it's really good to be able to explain your feelings in
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
02:12
a very precise way, not just saying:
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02:15
"Ah, I felt angry. I felt scared. I was confused."
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"μ•„, ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μ–΄μš”. λ¬΄μ„œμ› μ–΄μš”. ν˜Όλž€ μŠ€λŸ¬μ› μ–΄μš”."
02:20
But to be able to say more... More than that. Okay. In English. So, anyway, let's start
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 더 λ§Žμ€ 것을 말할 수 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것은... κ·Έ μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ. μ—¬ν•˜νŠΌ
02:29
with the angry words.
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ν™”λ‚œ 말뢀터 μ‹œμž‘ν•©μ‹œλ‹€.
02:32
So, anger: "angry". Okay? You probably know that word already. "Mad", that's a more colloquial,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, λΆ„λ…Έ: "ν™”κ°€". μ’‹μ•„μš”? 당신은 μ•„λ§ˆ κ·Έ 단어λ₯Ό 이미 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμ„ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ―Έμ³€μ–΄", μ’€ 더 ꡬ어적이고
02:41
informal sort of word but means angry. "Mad" can also mean someone who's, you know, they're
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비곡식적인 λ‹¨μ–΄μ§€λ§Œ ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ―Έμ³€λ‹€"λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•Œλ‹€μ‹œν”Ό, 그듀은
02:51
not very... Oh dear.
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κ·Έλ‹€μ§€... 였 이런.
02:54
They have a problem in their mind. They're... They're not thinking
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그듀은 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ¬Έμ œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은...
02:59
rationally. But in this meaning, this casual meaning, "mad" can mean angry.
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ν•©λ¦¬μ μœΌλ‘œ μƒκ°ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜μ΄ μ˜λ―Έμ—μ„œ "미친"μ΄λΌλŠ” μš°μ—°ν•œ μ˜λ―ΈλŠ” ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚Ό 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:07
"Oh, I was so mad with that woman. She was so rude to me. She makes me so mad."
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"였, λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έ μ—¬μžμ—κ²Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬μ–΄μš”. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ λ„ˆλ¬΄ λ¬΄λ‘€ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλ…€λŠ” λ‚˜λ₯Ό λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν™”λ‚˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€."
03:14
It means the same as angry.
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ν™”λ₯Ό 내닀와 같은 λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:18
"Irritable". Now, if you're irritable it's just everything annoys you. Irritation.
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"λ―Όκ°ν•œ". 이제 당신이 짜증이 λ‚œλ‹€λ©΄ λͺ¨λ“  것이 당신을 μ§œμ¦λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•  λΏμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§œμ¦λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 것.
03:33
Okay, sometimes it can be just irritation can mean something on your skin that you have
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μ’‹μ•„μš”, λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” κ·Έλƒ₯ 자극일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 피뢀에 무언가λ₯Ό
03:39
to scratch, that's a kind of an irritation. There's also people can irritate you by the
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긁어야 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 의미일 μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μΌμ’…μ˜ μžκ·Ήμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ˜ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
03:46
things they do, the things they say. And if you're feeling more irritated than usual,
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그듀이 ν•˜λŠ” μΌμ΄λ‚˜ 말둜 당신을 μ§œμ¦λ‚˜κ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 ν‰μ†Œλ³΄λ‹€ 더 짜증이 λ‚œλ‹€λ©΄
03:55
then that's maybe because you're tired or something else has upset you earlier, or whatever.
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ν”Όκ³€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ 일이 이전에 당신을 ν™”λ‚˜κ²Œ ν–ˆκΈ° λ•Œλ¬ΈμΌ 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:04
So, "irritable" is just everything, everything makes you angry. Okay.
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λ”°λΌμ„œ "μ§œμ¦λ‚œλ‹€"λŠ” 것이 전뢀이고 λͺ¨λ“  것이 당신을 ν™”λ‚˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“­λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
04:12
"Prickly" is a bit similar.
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"Prickly"λŠ” μ•½κ°„ λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:15
"Prickly", it means... Oh dear. There's an animal called a hedgehog. I don't know
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"Prickly", κ·Έ λœ»μ€... 이런. κ³ μŠ΄λ„μΉ˜λΌλŠ” 동물이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:21
if you know this animal, but I'm going to attempt to draw it.
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이 동물을 μ•„μ‹€μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μ§€λ§Œ 그렀보도둝 ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:31
People love hedgehogs.
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μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€ κ³ μŠ΄λ„μΉ˜λ₯Ό μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
04:33
They're so cute. They have a lovely, little face. But they also have very sharp, like,
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그듀은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ κ·€μ—¬μ›Œ. 그듀은 μ‚¬λž‘μŠ€λŸ½κ³  μž‘μ€ 얼꡴을 κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그듀은 λ˜ν•œ
04:42
needles sticking out to protect them. So, they have all these points sticking out, and
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그듀을 λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ νŠ€μ–΄λ‚˜μ˜¨ 맀우 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ λ°”λŠ˜μ„ κ°€μ§€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ, 그듀은 이 λͺ¨λ“  점듀이 νŠ€μ–΄λ‚˜μ™€ 있고,
04:50
if you touch them it's probably: "Ouch", like touching the end of a needle or a pin. They're
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λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 그것듀을 λ§Œμ§„λ‹€λ©΄ μ•„λ§ˆ λ°”λŠ˜μ΄λ‚˜ ν•€μ˜ 끝을 λ§Œμ§€λŠ” 것과 같이 "μ•„μ•Ό" ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은
04:59
very sharp. But they're called prickles.
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맀우 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘­μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 그듀은 κ°€μ‹œλΌκ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:07
These sharp things are called prickles. So if someone's
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이 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ 것을 κ°€μ‹œλΌκ³  ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§Œμ•½ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€
05:10
prickly, it's as if they got these sharp things all over them and if you say... You can say
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κ°€μ‹œκ°€ μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, 그듀은 마치 λ‚ μΉ΄λ‘œμš΄ 것이 μ˜¨ν†΅ μžˆλŠ” 것 κ°™κ³  λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 λ§ν•œλ‹€λ©΄... 당신은
05:17
anything to them and they will react in a bad way as if you've said something rude when
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κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 아무 λ§μ΄λ‚˜ ν•  수 있고 그듀은 당신이 μ˜λ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ•˜μ„ λ•Œ λ¬΄λ‘€ν•œ 말을 ν•œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ‚˜μœ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ°˜μ‘ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:25
you had no intention to be rude. They just react badly. That person is prickly. So it
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λ¬΄λ‘€ν•˜κ²Œ. 그듀은 단지 λ‚˜μ˜κ²Œ λ°˜μ‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ κ°€μ‹œκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‹€μŒκ³Ό 같이
05:33
helps to be able to say:
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말할 수 μžˆλŠ” 것이 도움이 λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
05:34
"That woman I work with, she is so prickly. I can't say anything to her.
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05:41
I've stopped talking to her because it's impossible."
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.
05:46
"Prickly", okay.
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"κ°€μ‹œ", μ•Œμ•˜μ–΄.
05:49
"Touchy" is similar. You touch... To touch. "Touchy" means like "prickly", you just say one thing
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"Touchy"도 λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§Œμ§€λ‹€... λ§Œμ§€λ‹€. "Touchy"λŠ” "λΎ°μ‘±ν•œ"κ³Ό 같은 의미둜 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ ν•œ κ°€μ§€λ§Œ λ§ν•˜λ©΄ 마치
05:58
to someone and they react badly as if you've touched them and it hurt or something. Okay?
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당신이 그듀을 λ§Œμ§„ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μ•„ν”„κ²Œ λ°˜μ‘ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ μ‹¬ν•˜κ²Œ λ°˜μ‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”?
06:07
Okay, we're back to something a bit more normal now. "Upset". If you're upset you're probably
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자, 이제 μ’€ 더 정상적인 κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„μ™”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . "μ†μƒν•œ". ν™”κ°€ λ‚˜λ©΄ μ•„λ§ˆ
06:13
about to cry. You're going to be crying any minute with tears if you're upset. Okay. "Upset".
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울 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ†μƒν•˜λ©΄ κΈˆλ°©μ΄λΌλ„ λˆˆλ¬Όμ„ 흘리게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. "μ†μƒν•œ".
06:25
"Furious" is a more extreme word for "angry". We have the word "fury".
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"Furious"λŠ” "ν™”λ‚œ"의 μ’€ 더 극단적인 λ‹¨μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . "λΆ„λ…Έ"λΌλŠ” 단어가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:36
"Fury", it's extreme
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"Fury"λŠ” κ·Ήλ„μ˜
06:38
anger, so very, very angry. "Furious". I was furious when that woman said that to me. Okay.
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λΆ„λ…Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ§Ήλ ¬ν•œ". κ·Έ μ—¬μžκ°€ λ‚˜μ—κ²Œ 그런 말을 ν–ˆμ„ λ•Œ λ‚˜λŠ” ν™”κ°€ 났닀. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
06:48
And similar, now we're getting into some idioms. Here's an idiom. "Blowing your top". If you
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그리고 μœ μ‚¬ν•˜κ²Œ, 이제 μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ΄€μš©κ΅¬μ— λ“€μ–΄κ°€κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ΄€μš©κ΅¬κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 상단을 뢈고".
06:58
blow your top... This is your top, your head, and if you blow your top you just shout very
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μœ—λΆ€λΆ„μ„ ν„°λœ¨λ¦¬λ©΄... 이것은 μœ—λΆ€λΆ„, λ¨Έλ¦¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ—λΆ€λΆ„μ„ ν„°λœ¨λ¦¬λ©΄
07:06
loudly at somebody and lose your temper. Ah, there's another one: "lose your temper".
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 큰 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ§€λ₯΄κ³  ν™”λ₯Ό λƒ…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•„, 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 것이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€".
07:18
If you lose your temper you stop being a nice, calm person, and you get angry and you shout,
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ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ©΄ μ°©ν•˜κ³  μ°¨λΆ„ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆκ²Œ 되고 ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄κ³  μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό μ§€λ₯΄κ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:27
and all of that. So, "blowing your top" it's like if you think of a pressure cooker, something
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. λ”°λΌμ„œ "상단 λΆ€λŠ” 것"은 μ••λ ₯μ†₯을 μƒκ°ν•˜λŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 무언가
07:37
that you cook things in and the stream comes out at the top when it gets hot or it explodes.
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λ₯Ό μš”λ¦¬ν•˜κ³  λœ¨κ±°μ›Œμ§€κ±°λ‚˜ ν­λ°œν•  λ•Œ 물쀄기가 μƒλ‹¨μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:46
If something explodes, that's blowing your top. It's like an explosion.
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무언가가 ν­λ°œν•˜λ©΄ 머리가 ν„°μ§€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 그것은 폭발과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:53
Just exploding everywhere. Okay? "Blowing your top".
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μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œλ‚˜ ν­λ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? "λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 상단을 뢈고".
07:58
And this is a bit similar and I think this is
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그리고 이것은 μ•½κ°„ λΉ„μŠ· ν•˜κ³  이것이 μ’€
08:02
a more recent term: "going off on one" just means getting annoyed about something and
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더 졜근의 μš©μ–΄λΌκ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. "going off on one"은 단지 무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ 짜증이 λ‚˜κ³ 
08:10
just talking, and being angry, and saying things, and it continues for quite a long
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ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄λ©° λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λ©° κ½€ μ˜€λž«λ™μ•ˆ κ³„μ†λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:18
time. You just keep saying how angry you are.
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. 당신은 당신이 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ ν™”κ°€ λ‚¬λŠ”μ§€ 계속 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:21
"Going off on one". I don't know what one
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"ν•˜λ‚˜μ— κ°„λ‹€". λ‚˜λŠ”
08:24
is, but it's sort of just you just start and you don't finish because you're so angry,
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그것이 무엇인지 λͺ¨λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ 그것은 당신이 단지 μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ³  당신이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν™”κ°€ λ‚˜μ„œ 끝내지 μ•Šκ³ 
08:31
you just keep complaining. Okay, so those are a few terms for anger. Right.
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계속 λΆˆν‰ν•˜λŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 자, 이것듀은 뢄노에 λŒ€ν•œ λͺ‡ κ°€μ§€ μš©μ–΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였λ₯Έμͺ½.
08:42
So, let's move on then to fear. "Afraid" you probably know. "Scared". "Scared" is a bit
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그럼 λ‘λ €μ›€μœΌλ‘œ λ„˜μ–΄κ°‘μ‹œλ‹€. "λ‘λ €μ›Œ" μ•„λ§ˆ μ•Œκ³  계싀 κ²λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ¬΄μ„œμš΄". "Scared"λŠ” μ’€
08:51
more colloquial, more informal, more casual. So, in conversation you'd say you were scared
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더 ꡬ어적이고 비곡식적이며 μΊμ£Όμ–Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λŒ€ν™”μ—μ„œ 당신은 당신이
09:00
about something, about an exam or something. "Frightened", you probably know that one.
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무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄, μ‹œν—˜μ— λŒ€ν•΄ λ˜λŠ” 무언가에 λŒ€ν•΄ λ¬΄μ„œμ› λ‹€κ³  말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. "Frightened", 당신은 μ•„λ§ˆ 그것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:07
These two: "timid" and "timorous", that's usually somebody who is always like that.
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이 두 κ°€μ§€: "겁쟁이"와 "겁쟁이", 그것은 보톡 항상 그런 μ‚¬λžŒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:15
A timid person, someone who is always quiet and shy, and they're not very brave so they don't...
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μ†Œμ‹¬ν•œ μ‚¬λžŒ, 항상 μ‘°μš©ν•˜κ³  수쀍음이 λ§Žμ€ μ‚¬λžŒ, λ³„λ‘œ μš©κ°ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•΄μ„œ..
09:28
They don't complain to people in shops if they've been given a bad product
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κ°€κ²Œμ—μ„œ λ‚˜μœ 물건을 받아도 λΆˆν‰ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ”λ‹€
09:34
or anything. They're too timid. They're a bit like a mouse. People say:
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. 그듀은 λ„ˆλ¬΄ μ†Œμ‹¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그듀은 μ₯μ™€ μ•½κ°„ λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ€
09:39
"As timid as a mouse." So if you think of a mouse, and the way it runs away and hides, that's timid.
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"마우슀처럼 μ†Œμ‹¬ν•˜λ‹€"κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ μ₯κ°€ λ„λ§μΉ˜κ³  μˆ¨λŠ” λͺ¨μŠ΅μ„ μƒκ°ν•˜λ©΄ 겁이 λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
09:51
And "timorous" is the adjective. Okay? Oh, more extreme again:
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그리고 "겁쟁이"λŠ” ν˜•μš©μ‚¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”? 였, λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 더 극단적인:
09:57
"terrified". If you're really, really frightened, absolutely terrified.
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"곡포". λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 μ •λ§λ‘œ, μ •λ§λ‘œ 겁이 났닀면, μ ˆλŒ€μ μœΌλ‘œ 겁이 났을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:05
This comes from the word "terror", "terror"
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이것은 "곡포", "곡포",
10:11
and "terrified". That is the more extreme version of fear. And if you're "spooked",
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"곡포"λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 λ‘λ €μ›€μ˜ 더 극단적인 λ²„μ „μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 λ§Œμ•½ 당신이 "무섭닀"λ©΄,
10:19
you may have seen a ghost or something, or something's frightened you and you don't know
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당신은 μœ λ Ήμ΄λ‚˜ 무언가λ₯Ό λ³΄μ•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 무언가가 당신을 λ†€λΌκ²Œ ν–ˆκ³ 
10:24
what it is, but just totally spooked and you can't get back to normal for a while. So,
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당신은 그것이 무엇인지 λͺ¨λ₯΄μ§€λ§Œ 단지 μ™„μ „νžˆ 겁에 질렀 ν•œλ™μ•ˆ μ •μƒμœΌλ‘œ λŒμ•„κ°ˆ 수 없을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ
10:32
because "a spook" is another word for a ghost.
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"a spook"은 유령의 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 단어이기 λ•Œλ¬Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μœ λ Ήμ„
10:43
If you've ever seen a ghost, perhaps you were
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λ³Έ 적이 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ 겁이 났을 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:46
spooked. I've never seen a ghost and I don't really want to. Okay, so that's fear.
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. λ‚˜λŠ” μœ λ Ήμ„ λ³Έ 적이 μ—†κ³  보고 싢지도 μ•Šλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„, 그건 두렀움이야.
10:53
So then finally, looking at "confusion", and this is your state of mind, how things are
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ§ˆμ§€λ§‰μœΌλ‘œ "ν˜Όλž€"을 보면 이것이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 마음 μƒνƒœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:01
inside your head. Okay? "Confused", maybe sometimes the English language you find...
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. μ’‹μ•„μš”? "ν˜Όλž€", μ–΄μ©Œλ©΄ λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ 당신이 찾은 μ˜μ–΄...
11:10
You feel confused to do with grammar and all of that. And "puzzled". Puzzle.
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당신은 문법과 κ·Έ λͺ¨λ“  것과 κ΄€λ ¨ν•˜μ—¬ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고 "λ‹Ήν™©". 퍼즐.
11:22
You also get in newspapers and magazines there's often a puzzle or a quiz that you do. Like we have
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당신은 λ˜ν•œ μ‹ λ¬Έκ³Ό μž‘μ§€μ— μ’…μ’… 당신이 ν•˜λŠ” νΌμ¦μ΄λ‚˜ ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:30
the quiz on engVid, but a puzzle is usually something difficult that you have to work
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engVid에 ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ 퍼즐은 일반적으둜 ν•΄κ²°ν•΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ” μ–΄λ €μš΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
11:37
out. So if you're puzzled, your mind is not understanding something. Okay.
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. κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 당신이 μ˜μ•„ν•΄ν•œλ‹€λ©΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ§ˆμŒμ€ 무언가λ₯Ό μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
11:45
"Muddled", and again, the noun is "muddle".
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"muddled", 그리고 λ‹€μ‹œ, λͺ…μ‚¬λŠ” "muddled"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:52
That is when things are sort of mixed... Just mixed up.
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그것은 상황이 λ‹€μ†Œ λ’€μ„žμΌ λ•Œμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€... κ·Έλƒ₯ λ’€μ„žμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:59
Did we put "mixed up"? No. So that's another one.
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"ν˜Όν•©"을 λ„£μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? 아뇨. 그건 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:06
"Mixed up". Okay? If things are all mixed
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"ν˜Όν•©". μ’‹μ•„μš”? λͺ¨λ“  것이
12:10
up and you can't think clearly in one straight line, it's all mixed up in your head. Okay?
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λ’€μ„žμ—¬ ν•˜λ‚˜μ˜ μ§μ„ μœΌλ‘œ λͺ…ν™•ν•˜κ²Œ 생각할 수 μ—†λ‹€λ©΄ λ¨Έλ¦Ώμ†μ—μ„œ λͺ¨λ“  것이 λ’€μ„žμΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”?
12:18
"In a muddle", "muddled", "in a muddle", it's all confused inside your head. You can't think
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"ν˜Όλž€ μ†μ—μ„œ", "ν˜Όλž€ μ†μ—μ„œ", "ν˜Όλž€ μ†μ—μ„œ"κ·Έ λͺ¨λ“  것이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ¨Έλ¦Ώμ†μ—μ„œ ν˜Όλž€ μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 λ˜‘λ°”λ‘œ 생각할 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
12:24
straight. "Mixed up", oh, it's there. Okay. Sorry. Now I'm "feeling stupid" because I
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. "ν˜Όν•©", 였, 거기에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. μ£„μ†‘ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆ λ‚˜λŠ”
12:35
didn't see that there and I've written it again here. Feeling stupid. Ah, I feel so
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κ±°κΈ°μ—μ„œ 그것을 보지 λͺ»ν•˜κ³  여기에 λ‹€μ‹œ 썼기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— "바보 같은 λŠλ‚Œ"μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 바보 같은 λŠλ‚Œ. μ•„, λ‚΄κ°€ λ„ˆλ¬΄
12:41
stupid and I did it on camera, too. That's terrible. Okay. If you say:
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바보 κ°™μ•„μ„œ 카메라에도 μ°μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”μ°ν•˜λ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”. 이해할 수 μ—†λŠ” 일이 μžˆμ–΄μ„œ
12:49
"Aw, I'm feeling so stupid"
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"μ•„, 정말 바보 κ°™μ•„"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©΄
12:51
because there's something you can't understand, your head is so confused. Okay.
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머리가 λ„ˆλ¬΄ ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μ›Œμ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ’‹μ•„μš”.
12:59
"Out of my depth", that's a useful idiom. Idiom. It's a little bit like if you're in
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"Out of my depth"λŠ” μœ μš©ν•œ κ΄€μš©κ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ΄€μš©κ΅¬. 그것은 수영μž₯에 μžˆλŠ” 것과 μ•½κ°„ λΉ„μŠ·ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:09
a swimming pool and you maybe... You go in at the shallow end where you can get your
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μ•„λ§ˆλ„...
13:16
feet on the ground and your head above the water, but if you start going towards the
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λ°œμ„ 땅에 λŒ€κ³  머리λ₯Ό λ¬Ό μœ„μ— 올릴 수 μžˆλŠ” 얕은 끝으둜 λ“€μ–΄κ°€ μ§€λ§Œ κΉŠμ€ 곳으둜 κ°€κΈ° μ‹œμž‘ν•˜λ©΄
13:21
deep end of the pool your feet come off the floor and you're sort of floating, and you're
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수영μž₯의 λμ—μ„œ 발이 λ°”λ‹₯μ—μ„œ λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ λ– λ‹€λ‹ˆλŠ” 것과 같이
13:29
trying to keep your head above the water but you can't put your feet down anymore. And
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머리λ₯Ό λ¬Ό μœ„λ‘œ μœ μ§€ν•˜λ €κ³  ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ°œμ„ 더 ​​이상 내렀놓을 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그리고
13:34
that means, you know, you're not tall enough to touch the floor of the swimming pool anymore.
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그것은 당신이 더 이상 수영μž₯ λ°”λ‹₯에 닿을 만큼 ν‚€κ°€ 크지 μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:42
That means you're out of your depth, the depth of the water. Okay? So if it's a new subject
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그것은 당신이 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 깊이, 물의 깊이λ₯Ό λ²—μ–΄λ‚¬λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μ’‹μ•„μš”? κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것이 당신이 μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 주제라면
13:50
that you... Or a subject that you don't understand very well... I mean, for me, it would be science.
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... λ˜λŠ” 당신이 잘 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜λŠ” 주제라면 ... λ‚΄ 말은, 그것은 과학일 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:56
I don't understand a lot about science, so with quantum physics I would be out of my depth.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 과학에 λŒ€ν•΄ 많이 μ΄ν•΄ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν•˜κΈ° λ•Œλ¬Έμ— μ–‘μž 물리학에 λŒ€ν•΄ 깊이 μ•Œμ§€ λͺ»ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:04
Okay. So, right. You can say: "I'm lost" or "I feel lost". It doesn't mean you're
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μ’‹μ•„μš”. λ§žμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "I'm lost" λ˜λŠ” "I feel lost"라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은 당신이
14:13
just out in the street and you don't know where you are. You're lost inside your head.
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거리에 있고 당신이 어디에 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 머리 μ†μ—μ„œ 길을 μžƒμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
14:19
Okay? And: "My head is all over the place."
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μ’‹μ•„μš”? 그리고 : "λ‚΄ 머리가 사방에 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
14:24
Oh, my head is all over the place. It's as
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μ•„, 머리가 μ—¬κΈ°μ €κΈ° ν©μ–΄μ‘Œλ„€μš”.
14:28
if all your thoughts are in different places, and you can't bring things together properly,
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마치 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λͺ¨λ“  생각이 λ‹€λ₯Έ 곳에 있고, 사물을 μ œλŒ€λ‘œ ν•œλ° λͺ¨μ„ 수 μ—†κ³ ,
14:35
you can't think clearly. "My head is all over the place." "I don't know where I am." Again,
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λͺ…λ£Œν•˜κ²Œ 생각할 수 μ—†λŠ” 것과 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. "λ‚΄ 머리가 μ—¬κΈ°μ €κΈ° ν©μ–΄μ‘Œμ–΄ ." "λ‚˜λŠ” λ‚΄κ°€ 어디에 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€." λ‹€μ‹œ λ§ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ, 길을
14:43
it's not in the street where you're lost and you can't find where to go. It can mean inside
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μžƒκ³  μ–΄λ””λ‘œ κ°€μ•Όν• μ§€ 찾을 수 μ—†λŠ” 곳은 거리가 μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그것은
14:51
your head you don't know where you are with a subject. You could say:
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당신이 μ£Όμ œμ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ 어디에 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ¨Έλ¦Ώμ†μ—μ„œ μ˜λ―Έν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€:
14:56
"I don't know where I am with the English language at the moment. It's all very confusing."
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"μ €λŠ” ν˜„μž¬ μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ 어디에 μžˆλŠ”μ§€ λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . λͺ¨λ“  것이 맀우 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ½μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
15:02
But I promise you:
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ μ•½μ†ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:05
If you keep coming to engVid and watching all our lessons, it will get less confusing.
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κ³„μ†ν•΄μ„œ engVid에 μ™€μ„œ λͺ¨λ“  λ ˆμŠ¨μ„ μ‹œμ²­ν•˜λ©΄ 덜 ν˜Όλž€μŠ€λŸ¬μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:11
Okay?
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μ’‹μ•„μš”?
15:12
So, that's a range of vocabulary then on anger, fear, and confusion. I hope that's been useful.
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그것은 λΆ„λ…Έ, 두렀움, ν˜Όλž€μ— κ΄€ν•œ μ–΄νœ˜μ˜ λ²”μœ„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ . 도움이 λ˜μ—ˆκΈ°λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:22
There's a quiz on the website: www.engvid.com. Please go and give it a try.
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μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ www.engvid.com에 ν€΄μ¦ˆκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . κ°€μ…”μ„œ ν•œλ²ˆ ν•΄λ³΄μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:29
And see you next time. Bye.
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그리고 λ‹€μŒμ— 보자. μ•ˆλ…•.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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