11 uses of the verb 'GET' in English: get going, get together, getting on...

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2018-02-08 ใƒป Learn English with Gill


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11 uses of the verb 'GET' in English: get going, get together, getting on...

147,879 views ใƒป 2018-02-08

Learn English with Gill


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hi. I'm Gill at www.engvid.com, and today we're going to look at the verb "to get".
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ€‚ ็งใฏ www.engvid.com ใฎ Gill ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œto getใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Now, we've looked at this verb in other lessons, but that's because it is used so much, in
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฏไป–ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไฝฟ็”จๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใ‚ซใƒใƒผ
00:15
so many different ways that it does need several lessons to cover the different ways that it's
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใŒๅฟ…่ฆ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
00:24
used. And we have 11 expressions here which are a little bit more difficult to understand.
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ใงใ™. ใ“ใ“ใซใฏ 11 ใฎๅผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใซใใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
If you translate each word individually, you probably still might not understand what the
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ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ€‹ๅˆฅใซ็ฟป่จณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒ ไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:43
meaning really is, because these are, like, metaphorical or idiomatic expressions which
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ไป–ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆฏ”ๅ–ฉ็š„ใพใŸใฏๆ…ฃ็”จ็š„ใช่กจ็พใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
00:51
really need to be explained in other words. So, let's have a look and I think you'll see
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚็งใฎ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:59
what I mean by that. Okay.
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:02
So, the first one is: "To get out of hand". If things get out of hand... Well, you think:
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ใงใฏใ€1ใค็›ฎใฏใ€Œๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚‰...ใพใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผš
01:13
"Hand. Out of hand?" It means things get out of control. So if you imagine you're holding
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ใ€Œๆ‰‹ใ€‚ๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใ„๏ผŸใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒๅˆถๅพกไธ่ƒฝใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š
01:21
something with your hand, you're controlling it; but if things get out of hand, they go
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ใ€ๆ‰‹ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
01:29
free, anything could happen then. So, if you're losing control of something, you could say:
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่‡ช็”ฑใซใชใ‚Šใ€ใใฎๅพŒใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใงใใชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
01:36
"Things are getting out of hand." Okay.
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ใ€Œ็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒ ๆ‰‹ใซ่ฒ ใˆใชใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:40
Secondly: "To get rid of something". This word "rid", it means to throw something away
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็ฌฌไบŒใซใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใ“ใจใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ ใ€Œridใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰
01:51
usually or give something away that you don't want anymore. "Let's get rid of it. You know,
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ใฏใ€ๆ™ฎๆฎตไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆจใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚‚ใ†ใ„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:58
that old chair, it's broken. It's just taking up space in the room; we can't sit on it,
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ใ‚ใฎๅคใ„ๆค…ๅญใ€ๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใฎใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ ใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ๅบงใ‚‹
02:05
we can't get it repaired. Let's get rid of it." Okay. Throw it away, give it away, just
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ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ไฟฎ็†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ ใ†ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆจใฆใฆใ€ใ‚ใ’ใฆ
02:15
leave it on the street, some people do, they leave all sorts of things on the street, and
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ใ€่ทฏไธŠใซ็ฝฎใใฃใฑใชใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ทฏไธŠใซ็ฝฎใๅŽปใ‚Šใซใ—
02:21
the local council have to come and pick them up. So, to get rid of something, okay, that
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ใ€ๅœฐๆ–น่ญฐไผšใŒใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใซๆฅใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
02:27
you don't want anymore.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:31
Next one: "To get used to something" is when it's a new thing or maybe a new person, "to
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎ: ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใฏใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€ใพใŸใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ€Œ
02:38
get used to someone", to get used to a new person. If you're working in an office, a
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใงๅƒใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€
02:44
new person starts working there, maybe they're a bit different from normal, from your other
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไบบใŒใใ“ใงๅƒใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ้€šๅธธใจใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้•ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ไป–ใฎ
02:53
colleagues for some reason, you have to get used to them; their personality, the things
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ๅŒๅƒšใจใฏไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ€ๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ€งๆ ผใ€
03:01
they say, their way of working. So, you have to get used to them. Or to get used to some
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅƒใๆ–นใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹
03:08
situation, some new situation. Okay.
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็Šถๆณใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„็Šถๆณใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
03:14
"To get back home", so "get back" is a phrasal verb, verb plus preposition. We're here at
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"To get back home" ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€"get back" ใฏๅฅ ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
03:25
a party, but we're a bit tired, it's not very exciting, we want to get back home. We'd rather
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ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใงใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใพใ‚Š ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
03:33
be at home; we would prefer to be at home. "Let's get back home, shall we? It's late
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ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚ๅฎถใซใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏๅฎถใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฅฝใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅธฐใ‚ใ†ใ‹
03:40
anyway." So, that's fairly straightforward.
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ใ€‚ใจใซใ‹ใ้…ใ„ใ€ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:45
"To get hold of something" is just to hold, to get hold of. Maybe it could be in a situation
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ€ใจใฏใ€ ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใ€ใคใ‹ใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใถใ‚“
03:54
where somebody is falling down a cliff or something, they could be falling off a building,
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ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅด–ใ‹ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰่ปข่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ๅปบ็‰ฉใ‹ใ‚‰่ปข่ฝใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚่ปข่ฝ
04:02
and to stop themselves from falling, they need to get hold of something, a curtain in
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ใ‚’ๆญขใ‚ใ‚‹ใซ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€็ช“ใฎใ‚ซใƒผใƒ†ใƒณใ€
04:09
a window or a tree growing on the cliff, or whatever it is, get hold of something before
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ใพใŸใฏไธŠใซ็”Ÿใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœจใ‚’ใคใ‹ใ‚€ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅด–ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œ
04:18
you fall right down a very long way. So: "Oh, I've got to get a hold of something." Okay?
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ใ€้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„้“ใฎใ‚Šใซ่ฝใกใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใคใ‹ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ ็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:27
"To get going". "Get going", "We need to get going". "We need to go", but it's a way of
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ใ€Œ่กŒใใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใŸใกใฏ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
04:34
saying: We need to get going. We need to start, start travelling, or to get started on a job
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่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™๏ผš็งใŸใกใฏ่กŒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใ€ ๆ—…่กŒใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ€
04:42
that you're doing. Right?
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅณ๏ผŸ
04:46
Another phrasal verb: "To get together for a chat", for example, or to get together for
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ๅˆฅใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž: ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€ŒใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚ŠใฎใŸใ‚ใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใชใฉ
04:52
a meal, all sorts of reasons. So: "To get together" is to meet someone, a friend, relative.
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ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œ ้›†ใพใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ€ๅ‹ไบบใ€่ฆชๆˆšใซไผšใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
05:01
"Let's get together next week for a chat, for a talk, for a meal. Just get together
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ใ€Œๆฅ้€ฑใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Š ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใ
05:09
because we haven't seen each other for a while." Okay.
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ไผšใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใŸใ ้›†ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:13
"To get a move on", if you're, you know, it's time we got a move on, we need to get moving,
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ใ€Œๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใ‚€ใซใฏใ€ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€็งใŸใกใฏ็งปๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:22
either you've got to be somewhere else, we need to leave here and start travelling to
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ใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใ“ใ“ใ‚’้›ขใ‚Œใฆ็งปๅ‹•ใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
05:28
get a move on. You've got to move forward. All right.
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ใพใ™ ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅ‰้€ฒใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:34
"To get on in your career", "to get on", another phrasal verb, is to progress, maybe promotions,
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ใ€ŒTo get on your courseใ€ใ€ใ€Œto get onใ€ใฏๅˆฅใฎ ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ€ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ€
05:47
new positions, learning new skills. You're getting on earning a higher salary, you're
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅฝน่ทใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใฎ็ฟ’ๅพ—ใชใฉใ€้€ฒๆญฉใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ„็ตฆๆ–™ใ‚’
05:55
getting on making progress in your career, in your job, your profession.
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็ฒๅพ—ใ—ใ€ ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒชใ‚ขใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ€่ทๆฅญใซใŠใ„ใฆ้€ฒๆญฉใ‚’้‚ใ’ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:02
This kind of getting on, though, has a different meaning. This is when somebody is getting
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎไน—ใ‚Š่พผใฟใซใฏๅˆฅใฎ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅนดใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใจใ
06:11
older. I've put "She", but it could equally be "He". If they're getting on a bit, it's
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใ€ใจๆ›ธใใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ€ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œ
06:19
a way of saying: "Oh, you know, they're getting quite old now", not that that's a bad thing,
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ใฏ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไปŠใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจ
06:26
but maybe, I don't know. Possibly for the kind of job where you need to be very fit,
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ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€็งใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“. ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ้žๅธธใซๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€
06:35
physically fit, or maybe a ballet dancer, for example, they can't continue being a ballet
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่บซไฝ“็š„ใซๅฅๅบทใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒใƒฌใ‚จ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎไป•ไบ‹ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 50 ๆญณใพใŸใฏ 60 ๆญณใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒใƒฌใ‚จ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใง ใ‚ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
06:42
dancer probably from the age of 50 or 60; they might do training of other ballet dancers,
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏไป–ใฎใƒใƒฌใ‚จใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
06:50
but: "She's getting on a bit now." We can't give her the main lead in Swan Lake anymore.
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ใŒใ€ใ€ŒๅฝผๅฅณใฏไปŠๅฐ‘ใ—ใ†ใพใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.ใ€ ใ‚‚ใ†็™ฝ้ณฅใฎๆน–ใงๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ไธปๅฝนใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:58
It would need to be somebody younger. So, to be getting on a bit, being a bit old for
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็›ฎ็š„ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅนดใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅนดใ‚’
07:06
whatever the purpose is.
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ใจใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
07:08
Okay, and then finally, another phrasal verb: "To get away with something" is if you've
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ใงใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅฅๅ‹•่ฉž ใ€ŒTo get away with somethingใ€ใฏใ€
07:16
done something wrong, maybe you made a mistake at work, but nobody notices, and nobody else
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ไฝ•ใ‹้–“้•ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ไป•ไบ‹ใง้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’็Šฏใ—ใŸใฎใซใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ๆฐ—ใฅใ‹ใšใ€่ชฐใ‚‚
07:28
gets blamed for it probably either, but nobody has noticed that mistake. So you don't get
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่ฒฌใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€
07:35
punished for it, you don't get being told off by your boss, your boss doesn't get angry
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็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ไธŠๅธใซๅฑใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ ไธŠๅธใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซ่…น
07:42
with you because your boss doesn't know what the mistake was. So, you got away with it.
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ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใง้€ƒใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:49
Everything's okay, everything's continuing as if that thing that you did didn't happen.
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ใ™ในใฆใฏๅคงไธˆๅคซใ€ใ™ในใฆ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‹ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:56
So, that's our eleven examples, there. I hope that's been helpful just to show a few ways
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ไปฅไธŠใŒ 11 ใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œto getใ€ใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ค‡้›‘ใช ๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็คบใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
08:03
that the verb "to get" is used in a more complex way. If you'd like to do a quiz on this, please
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. ใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
08:10
go to the website: www.engvid.com, and we look forward to seeing you again soon. Okay. Bye.
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ใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚น ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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