Difference between LOOK, WATCH & SEE - Learn English Grammar

437,677 views ・ 2017-12-12

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Hi, everybody!
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And welcome back to EnglishClass101.com’s Youtube channel.
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My name is Alisha, and today I'm going to give a short explanation of the difference
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between “look,” “watch,” and “see.”
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So let's get started!
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Okay, the first verb that I want to talk about is “look.”
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We use “look” when we simply want to explain that we are moving our eyes to something,
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just moving the eyes is to “look” at something.
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There's no expectation that the item or the object we are looking at is going to change.
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There's no expectation that some change is going to happen, we're simply moving our eyes
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to something.
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Finally, when you use “look” and an object follows the verb, you need to follow “look”
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with “at.”
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So for example, “look at that.”
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“Look at me.”
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“Look at that.”
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“Look at her.”
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“Look at him.”
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All of these use “at” because an object follows the verb “look.”
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So “look at that thing.”
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When you use an expression like “look over there,” there's no object there, so only
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when there's an object after the word “look” you need to use “at” to connect the two.
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Okay, so remember, “look” is used when you're simply moving your eyes to something.
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Okay, let's talk then about the verb “watch.”
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So we use “watch” when we want to focus our attention on something.
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So focusing your attention can be on something happening in front of you, like a performance,
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it can be movie, TV, but the nuance with “watch” is you are watching something that is changing
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or moving, something is going to happen, there's an expectation of change or movement, evolution
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in some way, we use “watch” in those cases.
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Focused attention on something that is changing or something that is moving is when we use
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“watch.”
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And finally, “see,” the verb “see” is used when we just notice something, we
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have to notice something, maybe a person has come into the room and we “see” that person,
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we noticed something but we're not necessarily focusing.
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So maybe we “see” it, our eyes catch it, but we don't focus on that thing, that is
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when we use “see.”
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So to recap, we use “look” just to move our eyes to something.
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We use “watch” for focused attention on something that is moving or something that
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is changing.
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And we use “see” when we just notice something but we don't necessarily focus on it.
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Okay, so this is the basic use of these three verbs, but there are a couple of exceptions.
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So here, I have special cases, especially for performances, so for example, movies,
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TV shows, concerts, sporting events, and so on, these have slightly different rules.
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We will only use “watch” or "see" for these cases, please do not use “look”
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in these cases, please use “watch” or "see.”
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If you're having trouble deciding when to use “watch” or “see,” a good rule,
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or a good guideline, is if it's something outside the house, something outside your
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home, your apartment, use the verb "see.”
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If you're at home doing something at home, like watching a movie, for example, use the
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verb “watch.”
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So for example, over here, you would see a movie in a movie theater; see a baseball game;
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watch a DVD at home, or watch the awards show at home.
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So these are at home actions, and these are outside the home action.
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So we use "see" and “watch” in these cases.
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Okay, but let's try to choose the correct verb in these example sentences that I've
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prepared.
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So first one, Tonight I'm going to ______ Game of Thrones.
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Game of Thrones is a popular TV show, so we should use “watch” because we learned
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that “watch” is used for things outside, oh, I'm sorry, because we learned that “watch”
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is used for actions at home, things we do at home, it's more natural to use “watch.”
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I'm going to watch Game of Thrones.
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Okay, the next sentence, I want to ______ that new movie.
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New movie probably means going to a movie theater, so we should use the verb “see.”
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I want to see that new movie, is the correct verb here.
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______ up ahead, traffic is terrible.
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So up ahead means in front of you, in front of the car, in this case, it's car, it's traffic
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related, so up ahead, in this case, the speaker is asking the listener to move his or her
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eyes in front of them to go up ahead with their eyes, so you can use the verb “look.”
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Look up ahead, traffic is terrible.
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So move your eyes up ahead, it's a command.
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Okay, next one, Last night I stayed in and ______ a football
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game.
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So stayed in means stayed home, I stayed at home, we use the expression “stayed in”
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so I stayed in and “watch,” this is an at home action.
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Past tense, I watched a football game last night.
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Ok, next one, I can't wait to ______ my favorite band next
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week.
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So again, this is a performance outside the house, my favorite band, so we'll use “see”
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I can't wait to “see” my favorite band next week.
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Ok, next sentence.
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When I ______ into the forest, I ______ a deer.
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Okay, there are two verbs in this sentence, we're going to use “looked,” so when I
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moved my eyes into the forest, I moved my direction, my eyes moved in the direction
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of the forest, and I ______ a deer.
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So we noticed something, I saw a deer.
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I saw a deer.
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A deer entered my eyes, is a weird way to say it but that's the nuance here.
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I happened to notice, I wasn't focusing but I saw this in my eye, I saw a deer.
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Okay, let's look at a really difficult one.
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I ______ up from my book and ______ you.
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You were ______ a video on your phone.
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Okay, so similar here, I ______ up, I “looked” up, I moved my eyes up from my book, so I
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was reading, I moved my eyes up from my book.
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And ______ you, so here I noticed, I saw, past tense, I saw you; then here you were
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______ a video on your phone.
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A video on your phone, so maybe we need to use the verb “watch” because the person
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has focused their attention on their phone on the video.
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You were watching, past progressive tense, you were watching a video on your phone.
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So here in this situation we have all three verbs.
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Finally, let's use it in a question.
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When did you last ______ your roommate?
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So when did you last notice your roommate?
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We would use the verb “see,” when did you last “see” your roommate, when was
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the last time you saw your roommate, you noticed your roommate.
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So these are some great examples of sentences where it might be difficult to guess should
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I use “look,” should I use “see,” should I use “watch,” but keep these rules
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in mind; so remember when you move your eyes to something use “look,” don't forget
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to use “at” when an object follows the verb, too.
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When you want to focus your attention or talk about something that's changing and moving,
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use “watch,” like movies and TV shows.
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When you want to just talk about noticing something but not focusing your attention,
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use “see.”
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So this is a basic introduction to the differences between “look,” “see,” and “watch.”
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I hope it was useful for you, if you like, you can try to leave a comment with one of
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these verbs in your sentence, or if you have any questions please let us know as well.
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