Let's Learn English! Topic: Food! ๐Ÿฅฆ๐Ÿฅซ๐Ÿฒ (Lesson Only)

67,251 views ใƒป 2024-10-13

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Well, hello and welcome to
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:01
this English lesson about food.
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์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:04
I've done lessons about food in the past, and it
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์˜ˆ์ „์— ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
00:07
is, I think, one of the most requested topics.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์š”์ฒญ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
00:11
So I thought it would be fun
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
00:12
to do another English lesson about food.
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์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:14
I have done a few other ones.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
You can go back and watch those someday.
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
But in this English lesson about food, I'll talk
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ๋Š”
00:21
about different ways to talk about preparing food.
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์Œ์‹ ์ค€๋น„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
I'll talk about where you prepare food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
I'll talk about what food tastes like a little bit.
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์Œ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:30
And I'll talk about different ways
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
00:32
to cook food or prepare food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
So once again, welcome to
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ,
00:36
this English lesson about food.
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์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
I think you'll enjoy it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:40
To make or to prepare?
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๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€, ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€?
00:42
When you talk about food, you don't.
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์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:45
Well, if it's an apple, you can just eat it.
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๋ญ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
You don't have to do anything to the apple.
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์‚ฌ๊ณผ์— ์•„๋ฌด ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
But sometimes you need to make food
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ
00:53
or you need to prepare food.
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
This coming weekend is Thanksgiving in Canada.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์€ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ถ”์ˆ˜๊ฐ์‚ฌ์ ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
It's a holiday, and so people will be going to
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๋ช…์ ˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
01:01
other people's houses to celebrate and to eat food.
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:05
That's what most people do when you celebrate.
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
01:08
So some people might need to make food
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
01:10
or they might need to prepare food.
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, ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:12
We use both words interchangeably.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:15
If people were coming to my house, I
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์— ์˜ค๋ฉด '
01:18
would say, oh, I need to make food
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์•„,
01:20
because my brothers and sisters are coming over.
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๋‚ด ํ˜•์ œ์ž๋งค๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
I need to prepare food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
01:24
Now, I didn't add this to the
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์ž, ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
01:26
lesson, but you can also order food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:28
Maybe instead of making food, you just order food from
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ , ์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ
01:31
a restaurant so that you don't have to make it.
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ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋“ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
But when you eat, like if you want
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ
01:38
a sandwich, you have to make a sandwich.
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์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:41
You have to prepare a sandwich before you can eat it.
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์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋จผ์ € ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
And you do this in one of two places.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‘ ๊ณณ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ด ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
You can do it in a kitchen or a kitchenette.
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์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
This might be a new word for you.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:53
I'll explain it in a moment.
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:55
A kitchen is the room in the house
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๋ถ€์—Œ์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ
01:57
where you prepare food or make food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
It's also the room in the house where you store food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ €์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ง‘์˜ ๋ฐฉ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:03
You put food in your cupboards.
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์ฐฌ์žฅ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”.
02:05
You put food in your refrigerator.
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๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด๋‘์„ธ์š”.
02:08
You put food in your freezer.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ƒ‰๋™์‹ค์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
This is where you keep food and make or prepare
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์ด๊ณณ์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:13
food and then also clean up after you have eaten.
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์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„ ์ฒญ์†Œ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
You have to do the dishes or wash the dishes.
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์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
A kitchenette is a small kitchen usually found in maybe
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๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
02:27
an apartment or most often in a hotel room.
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์•„ํŒŒํŠธ๋‚˜ ํ˜ธํ…” ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ํ”ํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
When you stay in a hotel
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ํ˜ธํ…” ๊ฐ์‹ค์— ์ˆ™๋ฐ•ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
02:33
room, it might have a kitchenette.
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๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:35
A kitchenette usually doesn't have a big stove or oven.
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๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ์Šคํ† ๋ธŒ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ธ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:40
It usually has a little microwave, a
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ์ „์ž๋ ˆ์ธ์ง€,
02:42
sink, and then a little tiny fridge.
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์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด์šดํ„ฐ ๋ฐ‘์—
02:45
If you look and see the black thing
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๊ฒ€์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ณด์ด๋ฉด
02:47
under the counter, that is a small refrigerator.
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์ž‘์€ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
And then usually a coffee maker.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณดํ†ต ์ปคํ”ผ ๋ฉ”์ด์ปค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:53
I don't see a kettle, but most of the
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์ฃผ์ „์ž๋Š” ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜
02:55
time a kitchenette will have a kettle as well.
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๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—๋Š” ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
So a kitchen found in a house or apartment,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง‘์ด๋‚˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ, ์Œ์‹์„
03:02
a large ish room where you can make or
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
03:05
prepare food and keep all your food.
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์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„“์€ ๋ฐฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
And then a kitchenette, a smaller area.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ธ ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
When Jen and I travel, if we stay in a hotel, we
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Jen๊ณผ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ํ˜ธํ…”์— ๋ฌต๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ง์ ‘
03:13
try to get a hotel with a kitchenette so we can prepare
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์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ„์ด ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํ˜ธํ…”์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:16
our own food to save a little bit of money.
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.
03:21
Ingredients.
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03:21
So when you want to
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:23
make something, you need ingredients.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
If I want to make bread, the ingredients I need
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๋นต์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด
03:30
are flour, water, salt, butter, or oil and yeast.
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๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ, ๋ฌผ, ์†Œ๊ธˆ, ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
I think those are the ingredients for making bread.
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๋นต์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฃŒ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
03:39
Sometimes when you make things, it's far more complex.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด
03:43
You need to have ten or eleven
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10~11๊ฐ€์ง€ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:46
ingredients in order to make it.
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.
03:48
I'm not sure what this person is making,
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์ด ๋ถ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹œ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ,
03:51
but it looks like they have all of
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03:53
their ingredients cut up and ready to go.
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜๊ฒŒ ์ž˜๋ผ์„œ ์ค€๋น„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
So I think they're gonna make maybe a
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
04:00
little stir fry or something like that. I'm not sure.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณถ์Œ๋ฐฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
But ingredients are the individual food items you need
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋Š”
04:08
that you can combine to make something yummy.
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๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ณ„ ์‹ํ’ˆ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
And you do that using a recipe.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
Now, maybe the recipe is in your head.
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์ด์ œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
Maybe when you make pancakes or when you make a meal
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ
04:21
for your family, you don't follow a recipe like this one.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
You in your head, know, cook this for this
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ 
04:28
long, mix this in, dice this a certain way.
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, ์„ž๊ณ , ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ์‚ฌ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋˜์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
You need two cups of this.
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์ด๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ์ž”์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š”.
04:35
But a recipe would be written instructions
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์€ ํŠน์ • ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š”
04:39
or instructions you have memorized on how
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ ์ง€์นจ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์นจ์„ ๊ธฐ๋กํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:42
to prepare a certain food item.
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.
04:45
The recipe for bread is to mix all
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๋นต์˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ชจ๋“ 
04:47
the ingredients and to knead the dough.
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์žฌ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์„ž๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:50
Let the dough rise.
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๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:52
Knead the dough again, let it rise.
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๋ฐ˜์ฃฝ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ˜์ฃฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ฌ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:54
And then bake it in the oven.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๊ตฌ์›Œ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:56
But a recipe would be written.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์€ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Instructions for how to make something.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์นจ.
05:02
I'm always looking for new recipes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
I like trying new food, and it's fun to follow a
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
05:08
new recipe and make something new or prepare something new.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
And usually you will find recipes in a recipe book.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
Sometimes people will have recipes on
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
05:20
little cards, like a recipe card.
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์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์นด๋“œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ์นด๋“œ์— ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
It's a small piece of paper about this size.
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์ด ์ •๋„ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ข…์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด์—์š”.
05:25
But most of the recipes that Jen
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Jen
05:28
and I use are in recipe books.
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๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
Sometimes we'll buy a new recipe book and we'll try
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ณ 
05:34
making different types of food using that recipe book.
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๊ทธ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ• ์ฑ…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
Um, we don't have one called our family recipes. My.
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ ๋ ˆ์‹œํ”ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์—†์–ด์š”. ๋‚˜์˜.
05:43
Yeah.
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05:43
You know, if my sister gave
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์‘.
๋‚ด ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด
05:45
me recipes, they would be amazing.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค€๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ.
05:47
But I don't have a lot to say about
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํ•  ๋ง์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
the rest of my family, actually, my older brother
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ œ ํ˜•๋„
05:52
might have some good recipes as well.
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์ข‹์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:55
He's a pretty good cook.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
So let's talk a little bit about that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:00
When you have food and you heat the
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์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์—ดํ•  ๋•Œ
06:04
food, we usually use the verb to cook.
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, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
So you cook food.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:08
And this is kind of a general term.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
If people are coming over, I need to cook some food.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ค๋ฉด ์Œ์‹์„ ์ข€ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
06:13
Okay.
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06:13
I need to put it in a pan.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋‹ด์•„์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„
06:15
I'll talk about the different ways that you can
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:18
cook or prepare food, but generally, cook refers to
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. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ž€
06:22
using heat to prepare the food so that it
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์—ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ
06:25
is edible, so that it is yummy and tasty.
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๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:29
So this person has decided to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
06:31
cook some sort of pasta dish.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
That is the verb, the general term
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
06:36
that we use when talking about cooking,
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์š”๋ฆฌ,
06:39
cooking or preparing food with heat.
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์š”๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ด๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:41
So over a fire or on the oven or in the oven or
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ถˆ ์œ„๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ธ ์œ„, ์˜ค๋ธ
06:45
on the stove or even on a barbecue, you can cook some food.
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์œ„, ๋‚œ๋กœ ์œ„, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ ์œ„์—์„œ๋„ ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:51
And then after you do this, the food is cooked.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ์Œ์‹์ด ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
And this is an interesting word as
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:56
well, because sometimes you'll say, oh, I
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. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ '์•„,
06:58
don't think this food is completely cooked.
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์ด ์Œ์‹์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ต์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
If you don't cook food long
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
07:03
enough, it can be undercooked.
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๋œ ์ต์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
So when you cook food, when
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ,
07:07
you're done, the food is cooked.
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์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ์Œ์‹์ด ์™„์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
So you could say this, oh, I cooked a lot of food.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์š”๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:12
You know, the more I say this
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์ด
07:13
word, the funnier it sounds to be.
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๋ง์€ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก ๋” ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
07:15
I cooked a lot of food because I have
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07:18
a lot of people coming over to eat today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์š”๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
07:22
And this is the opposite of raw.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ raw์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
Some food you eat raw.
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์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
When you eat something raw, it means
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์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
07:29
that it is not cooked at all.
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์ „ํ˜€ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
07:32
We eat bananas, raw carrots, a lot of vegetables.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜, ์ƒ๋‹น๊ทผ, ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
You can eat raw.
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์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
You don't eat meat raw, although
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
07:41
you can eat some seafood raw.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์€ ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
But usually when we talk about raw food,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ์‹์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
07:46
we talk about food that you can eat
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹
07:48
without cooking or food that is uncooked.
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์ด๋‚˜ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:53
Okay, let me explain that a bit.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
These are raw vegetables.
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์ƒ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:56
You can eat these.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:58
You can also have raw meat, which means it
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์ƒ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:01
has not been cooked and needs to be cooked.
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. ์ฆ‰, ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ตํ˜€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
Okay, so you can eat raw vegetables, but you
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ,
08:07
should definitely cook raw meat before you eat it.
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์ƒ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ตํ˜€์„œ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
Yummy.
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์•„์ฃผ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š”.
08:12
By the way, in this picture, my
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง„์—์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€
08:14
most favorite item would be the peppers. I like peppers.
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ดํ…œ์€ ๊ณ ์ถ”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ์ถ”๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
08:17
Green peppers are yummy.
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๋…น์ƒ‰ ๊ณ ์ถ”๋Š” ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:19
I enjoy eating them. Okay.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:22
A couple of different ways.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•.
08:24
You can use heat to prepare food so you can cook food.
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์—ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
The general term, you can also bake food.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ตฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:33
So when I think about baking, I
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น ํ•˜๋ฉด
08:36
usually think about cookies, muffins, bread.
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์ฃผ๋กœ ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ๋จธํ•€, ๋นต์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Those are the kinds of things we bake.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
You follow a recipe you like.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
I said, with bread, you do everything you need to
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๋นต์œผ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“ 
08:47
do, and then you bake it in an oven.
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์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๊ตฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:50
So generally when you bake something, I
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์šธ ๋•Œ
08:53
think it's usually something made with flour.
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๋ฐ€๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:57
You could do a casserole as well.
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์บ์„œ๋กค๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
But when I think of baking, like, I think
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋นต์„ ๊ตฝ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด
09:02
last night, one of my kids baked some cookies.
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์› ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
09:05
This weekend I might bake some bread.
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์—๋Š” ๋นต์„ ๊ตฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
09:08
When I think about pizza, though,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ”ผ์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
09:10
I would probably use cook.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ Cook์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
I'm going to cook a pizza in the oven.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ํ”ผ์ž๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
09:14
You might say bake.
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๊ตฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
09:15
But generally, I think of this kind of food.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋Œ€์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์Œ์‹์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
09:18
When I think about bake, fry, deep fry, air fry.
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๊ตฝ๊ณ , ํŠ€๊ธฐ๊ณ , ํŠ€๊ธฐ๊ณ , ์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด.
09:24
Let's back up to fry.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํŠ€๊น€์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
09:26
When you fry something, the first thing
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ํŠ€๊น€์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋จผ์ €
09:28
I think of is an egg.
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๋– ์˜ค๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ„๋ž€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
I think of a frying pan.
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ํ”„๋ผ์ดํŒฌ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
09:32
So a frying pan is a very low pan.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ”„๋ผ์ดํŒฌ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์€ ํŒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
And generally we fry things like this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŠ€๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ
09:39
Like you might fry an egg for
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๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๊ฑ€์„ ๋ณถ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
09:40
breakfast, you might fry some bacon.
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๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ์„ ํŠ€๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
You might fry a grilled cheese sandwich, even
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09:46
though it has the word grill in it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆด์— ๊ทธ๋ฆด์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๊ตฌ์šด ์น˜์ฆˆ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹ํŠ€๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
But generally, anytime you use this type of
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํŒฌ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
09:50
pan, we almost always use the verb fry.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋™์‚ฌ ํŠ€๊น€์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:54
So I haven't eaten yet today.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์•„์ง ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋ชป ๋จน์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
09:57
I actually ate way too much food
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์–ด์„œ
09:59
last night, so I'm not even hungry.
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๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”.
10:01
But if I was to eat later, I would probably fry an egg.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋จน๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„๋ž€ํ›„๋ผ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
10:07
There's something also called to deep fry.
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ํŠ€๊น€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:11
When you deep fry something, you have hot oil and you
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŠ€๊ธธ ๋•Œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
10:15
put the food in the oil in order to cook it.
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๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
In order to prepare it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ.
10:20
When I think about deep frying, I
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ํŠ€๊น€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
10:22
think of things like french friesen.
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ํ”„๋ Œ์น˜ ํ”„๋ผ์ด์   ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ์š”.
10:24
French fries are made from potatoes, and then you deep
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๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์€ ๊ฐ์ž๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ํ›„
10:27
fry them in oil in order to cook them.
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๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์— ํŠ€๊ฒจ์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:30
It makes food very, very crispy.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
You can also deep fry fish.
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์ƒ์„ ์„ ํŠ€๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
I think these might be chicken wings.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ญ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
10:37
So last night I actually had
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
10:39
some chicken wings at a restaurant.
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์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ๋‹ญ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:41
They were very, very yummy.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
But they would be deep fried,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
10:45
basically, really, really hot oil, 350
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„,
10:48
degrees fahrenheit or 400 degrees fahrenheit.
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ํ™”์”จ 350๋„ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™”์”จ 400๋„์—์„œ ํŠ€๊ฒจ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
And you put the food in it and it cooks.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์–ด์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:54
It cooks the food very, very quickly.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
And there's something called to air fry.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
11:00
Now you can buy an air fryer
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์ด์ œ ์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฉด
11:02
and you can air fry your food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด๋กœ ์กฐ๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:04
It's supposed to be healthier
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11:06
than deep frying your food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ํŠ€๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋” ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
We don't have an air fryer, but people we
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š”๋ฐ,
11:11
know who have air fryers say they are amazing.
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์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง€์ธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๊ณ ์š”.
11:15
It allows you to cook meat or even french fries and other
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€ ๋“ฑ์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„
11:20
things so that it tastes like you deep fried it, but not,
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์ „ํ˜€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํŠ€๊ธด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:25
but without all of the oil that comes with it.
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.
11:28
So maybe someday.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€.
11:30
The biggest problem with a de, an
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๋“œ, ์—์–ดํ”„๋ผ์ด์–ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ ์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
11:32
air fryer is they're not very big.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ํฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
And we still prepare food.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
We make food for a lot of people.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
As you know, I have five kids.
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๋‘๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
I still have two living at home right now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์ง‘์— ๋‘ ๋ช…์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
11:43
And so we have to prepare rather large meals.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:47
You can also barbecue or grill.
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๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆด๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
This is very common in Canada in
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์ด๋Š” ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ
11:52
the spring and the summer and fall.
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๋ด„, ์—ฌ๋ฆ„, ๊ฐ€์„์— ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:55
It's less common in the winter.
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๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋Š” ๋œ ํ”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:57
But there are people who will barbecue in the winter.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ฒจ์šธ์—๋„ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
They don't mind standing outside wearing a winter coat and
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒจ์šธ ์ฝ”ํŠธ์™€ ๊ฒจ์šธ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์— ์„œ์„œ
12:04
a winter hat and cooking food on a barbecue.
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๋ฐ”๋น„ํ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊บผ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:08
So by the way, you could call this a barbecue.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฒ ํ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:10
This type you could also call a grill.
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์ด ์œ ํ˜•์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆด์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
And it also works as the verb,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:15
I'm going to barbecue some hamburgers.
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. I'm go to BBQ some hamburgers.
12:17
I'm going to grill some hamburgers.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๋จน์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
12:19
I'm going to barbecue some hot dogs.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์š”.
12:21
I'm going to grill some hot dogs.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ข€ ๊ตฌ์šธ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
12:24
When I visited Brent last summer, we went to
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์ง€๋‚œ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„ ๋ธŒ๋ ŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
12:27
his brother's place, and his brother barbecued some food
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๊ทธ์˜ ํ˜•์˜ ์ง‘์— ๊ฐ”๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ์˜ ํ˜•์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋ฐ”๋น„ํ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด ์คฌ๋Š”๋ฐ
12:30
for us, and it was very, very yummy. Roast.
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์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตฌ์šด.
12:34
So when you cook meat in an
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋ธ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•  ๋•Œ
12:38
oven, we usually use the word roast.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ(roast)๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:41
And this piece of meat here is
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์กฐ๊ฐ๋„
12:43
actually called a roast as well.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
So don't get too confused.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
12:46
But I could buy a piece of meat
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ
12:49
and I could roast it in the oven.
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์˜ค๋ธ์— ๊ตฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
12:51
So I'm going to put it on a pan or in
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
12:54
a pan, depending on how you like to do it.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํŒฌ ์œ„์— ๋†“์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŒฌ์— ๋‹ด์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
And then you put it in the oven at
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ํŠน์ • ์˜จ๋„์˜ ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๋„ฃ๊ณ 
12:59
a certain temperature, and then you roast it.
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๊ตฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
So, yes, and this, that is
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
13:04
actually also called a roast.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋กœ์ŠคํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:05
Roast beef.
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๊ตฌ์šด ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ.
13:08
You can boil food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ๋“์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:09
So when I think about boiling food, you can boil
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ์‹ ๋“์ด๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด
13:12
eggs, you can boil noodles, you can boil rice.
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๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ์‚ถ๊ณ , ๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์‚ถ๊ณ , ๋ฐฅ์„ ์‚ถ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ
13:17
Anytime you put food into water that is boiling in
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์œ„ํ•ด ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
13:22
order to cook it, we use the word boil.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“์ด๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
So when water gets to 100 degrees celsius
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ์„ญ์”จ 100๋„๋‚˜ ํ™”์”จ 212๋„์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜๋ฉด
13:27
or 212 degrees fahrenheit, I think it starts
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13:31
to bubble and steam comes off it.
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๊ฑฐํ’ˆ์ด ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ ธ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
13:33
By the way, it depends where you are.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
I think at sea level, water boils at 100 degrees.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ํ•ด์ˆ˜๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์€ 100๋„์—์„œ ๋“๋Š”๋‹ค.
13:41
Again, this is not a science lesson,
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
13:42
but I do know about boiling food.
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์ €๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ๋“์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:45
So you heat water up in a pan when it starts to
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ์šฐ๊ณ ,
13:49
boil or even before, but when it starts to boil, maybe you
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๋“๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด
13:53
put in noodles or you put in rice or however you cook
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๊ตญ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค
13:56
things, and then you boil it for a certain amount of time
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์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋“  ์ผ์ •๋Ÿ‰๋งŒํผ ๋“์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด
14:00
and it will be cooked and ready to eat.
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์š”๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
We mostly boil noodles, and sometimes we boil eggs.
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฉด์„ ์‚ถ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ์‚ถ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:07
Those are the two things that we boil the most often.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:11
You can also steam food.
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์Œ์‹์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
Jen and I haven't done this for a while, but
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Jen๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ
14:15
we used to steam broccoli or we would steam rice.
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๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฅ์„ ์ฐŒ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:20
These are yummy looking dumplings.
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๋ง›์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๋งŒ๋‘๋“ค์ด์—์š”.
14:21
You can steam them as well.
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์ฐŒ์…”๋„ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:24
This means you are cooking the food with steam.
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์ด๋Š” ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:28
So when water boils, steam rises from the water as
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋“์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ 
14:33
it boils, and that steam is very, very hot.
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๊ทธ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
And you can use that steam to cook things.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
So you basically have a pan of boiling water,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด ๋‹ด๊ธด ํŒฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํŒฌ ์ƒ๋‹จ์—
14:43
and then you might have another little pan that
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ž‘์€ ํŒฌ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜
14:46
goes in the top of that pan and the
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
14:48
steam comes through and cooks things.
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์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•˜์—ฌ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:51
Steamed broccoli is quite yummy. Actually.
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์ฐ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ.
14:54
Steamed vegetables are really good.
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์ฐ ์•ผ์ฑ„๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
14:56
We should find our steamer. We have a.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ด์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:58
We have a little rice cooker food steamer.
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์ž‘์€ ๋ฐฅ์†ฅ ์Œ์‹ ์ฐœํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
15:01
We should find that somewhere because that is
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ์‹์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง›์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:04
a yummy, yummy way to cook food.
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.
15:08
And then, of course, sometimes you cook food
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„
15:10
for too long, and then food is burnt.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•ด์„œ ์Œ์‹์ด ํƒ€๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
So this toast is burnt.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ํƒ„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
15:15
It was in the toaster for too long,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ† ์Šคํ„ฐ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์„œ
15:18
and so it started to turn black.
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๊ฒ€๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
15:21
So this is a burnt piece of toast.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํƒ„ ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:24
We also sometimes have food
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
15:26
that's overdone or overcooked.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ตํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ตํžˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:28
I'm not going to say who, but as a
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
15:32
child, when I had cooked vegetables, they were often
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์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์š”๋ฆฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ
15:36
the person making them, often overcooked them.
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์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ข…์ข… ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ์ตํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:39
I like my green beans.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…น๋‘๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
15:42
Usually we boil beans.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝฉ์„ ์‚ถ์•„์š”.
15:44
That's another thing we boil.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
I usually boil them for two or three minutes, and
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๋ณดํ†ต 2~3๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ์‚ถ์•„๋„
15:48
they're still quite bright green and a little bit crunchy.
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ์€ ๋…น์ƒ‰์ด๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ”์‚ญ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
These beans, in my opinion, are a little bit overdone.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ด ์ฝฉ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ณผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:55
They're a little bit overcooked.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ตํžŒ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
15:57
Whoever made these beans cooked them
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์ด ์ฝฉ์„ ๋งŒ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
15:59
for too long, in my opinion.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ถ์•„์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
16:01
Some people like their beans to be a
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ฝฉ์ด
16:03
pale green like that, but not me.
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์—ฐํ•œ ๋…น์ƒ‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:06
I like things to be cooked just right.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”ฑ ์•Œ๋งž๊ฒŒ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
16:09
And I don't think I have a slide for this.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์Šฌ๋ผ์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:11
But you can also have food that's undercooked.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋œ ์ตํžŒ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:14
So overcooked means you cooked it for too long.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ตํžˆ์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ตํžˆ์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:17
Undercooked means you didn't cook it long enough.
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๋œ ์ต์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ตํžˆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
So you might say, oh, this pasta is.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ '์•„, ์ด ํŒŒ์Šคํƒ€๋Š” ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:25
Isn't soft, it's undercooked.
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๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋œ ์ต์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
16:29
Or this boiled egg isn't
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด ์‚ถ์€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์€
16:32
fully cooked inside, it's undercooked.
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์†์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ต์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋œ ์ต์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
16:35
Okay, let's talk briefly about the types of meals.
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์ž, ์‹์‚ฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”.
16:39
In the morning, you eat breakfast
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์•„์นจ์—๋Š” ํ•œ๋‚ฎ์ฏค ์•„์นจ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:41
around the middle of the day.
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.
16:42
You eat lunch.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
At night, you have either supper or dinner, depending on
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๋ฐค์—๋Š”
16:48
what part of the English speaking world you live in.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๊ถŒ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:51
We use both words, like, what time
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋ช‡์‹œ์—
16:54
do you want to have supper?
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16:54
What time do you want to have dinner?
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์ €๋…์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‚˜์š”?
16:56
And then you can also have a snack and a pick me up.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:00
So let's go back to the beginning.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:02
Breakfast is the food you eat in the morning.
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์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„์นจ์— ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:05
It's actually a combination of
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
17:07
two words, break and fasten.
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break์™€ fasten์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์กฐํ•ฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:10
A fast is when you don't eat
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๋‹จ์‹์€
17:12
food for a certain amount of time.
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์ผ์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:14
Some people fast because they
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
17:16
would like to lose weight.
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์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹จ์‹ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:18
Some people fast for religious reasons.
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์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ธˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:20
Maybe you fast for a day or two for religious reasons.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋‚˜ ์ดํ‹€ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธˆ์‹ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:24
And then breakfast is actually two words,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
break fast to break your fast.
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break fast๋Š” ๊ธˆ์‹์„ ๊นจ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:29
So basically you don't eat
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
17:31
at night because you're sleeping.
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๋ฐค์—๋Š” ์ž๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:33
So it's kind of a fasting state.
378
1053923
2817
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋‹จ์‹ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:37
The opposite of eating is fasting.
379
1057520
2488
๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋‹จ์‹์ด๋‹ค.
17:40
And so when you get up in the morning,
380
1060009
1359
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด
17:41
you have breakfast in order to stop that.
381
1061369
2431
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์นจ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:43
So that's where that word came from.
382
1063801
1951
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:45
Typical breakfast in Canada would include
383
1065753
2855
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ์—๋Š”
17:48
eggs, maybe bacon, toast, bagels.
384
1068609
3771
๊ณ„๋ž€, ๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ, ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ, ๋ฒ ์ด๊ธ€์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
We don't.
385
1073400
864
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:54
Besides bacon, maybe sausage, like meats.
386
1074265
3239
๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ ์™ธ์—๋„ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์†Œ์‹œ์ง€๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:57
Not a super popular food for breakfast, but
387
1077505
3767
์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ์•„์ฃผ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
18:01
also people will go through a drive through,
388
1081273
2175
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Šค๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด
18:03
so they might get a coffee, they might
389
1083449
2891
์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
18:06
eat a donut for breakfast, although that's considered
390
1086341
3079
์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋„๋„›์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
18:09
unhealthy and people try to avoid that.
391
1089421
2779
๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์–ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
Probably the most common fast food at breakfast
392
1092780
3504
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์—์„œ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํžˆ ๋จน๋Š” ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋Š”
18:16
from a restaurant would be a breakfast sandwich.
393
1096285
2991
์•„์นจ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:19
So an egg with bacon and cheese, maybe
394
1099277
3175
๋ฒ ์ด์ปจ๊ณผ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ๊ณ„๋ž€,
18:22
on a biscuit or on an English muffin.
395
1102453
2903
๋น„์Šคํ‚ท์ด๋‚˜ ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‰ฌ ๋จธํ•€์— ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
18:25
I don't want to go into too many details.
396
1105357
1863
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:27
For me, a typical breakfast might be some oatmeal,
397
1107221
3031
๋‚ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋Š” ์˜คํŠธ๋ฐ€,
18:30
maybe some cereal, an egg, maybe some toast.
398
1110253
3751
์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ, ๊ณ„๋ž€, ํ† ์ŠคํŠธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:34
Although lately I don't eat breakfast
399
1114005
1943
์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š”
18:35
as often as I used to. Lunch.
400
1115949
3539
์˜ˆ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„์นจ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋จน์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ์š”. ์ ์‹ฌ.
18:39
Lunch is the meal that you eat
401
1119489
1471
์ ์‹ฌ์€
18:40
in the middle of the day.
402
1120961
1103
ํ•œ๋‚ฎ์— ๋จน๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ์ด๋‹ค.
18:42
You might pack a lunch in the morning and take it
403
1122065
2879
์•„์นจ์— ๋„์‹œ๋ฝ์„ ์‹ธ์„œ
18:44
to school or work with you, or you might buy lunch.
404
1124945
3679
ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:48
You might go out for lunch with some colleagues.
405
1128625
2575
๋™๋ฃŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ ์‹ฌ์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:51
A colleague might say, hey, you want
406
1131201
1151
๋™๋ฃŒ๊ฐ€
18:52
to go for lunch at 1230?
407
1132353
1671
12์‹œ 30๋ถ„์— ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜?
18:54
And you'll say, sure.
408
1134025
1255
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
18:55
By the way, you can go out for lunch or go for lunch.
409
1135281
3311
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:58
Here in Canada, lunch often consists of sandwiches.
410
1138593
4215
์ด๊ณณ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์ ์‹ฌ์ด ์ข…์ข… ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
People will get bread and they will
411
1142809
2411
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋นต์„ ์‚ฌ์„œ
19:05
put, you know, lettuce or tomato.
412
1145221
2919
์ƒ์ถ”๋‚˜ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:08
If they eat meat, they might put some
413
1148141
1847
๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด
19:09
sort of meat on the bread, they might
414
1149989
1959
๋นต ์œ„์— ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–น์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
19:11
have peanut butter, they might have jam.
415
1151949
2487
๋•…์ฝฉ ๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์žผ์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:14
But sandwiches are still a fairly
416
1154437
2807
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
19:17
common item to eat for lunch.
417
1157245
2727
์ ์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฝค ํ”ํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
Something that's made with bread and something that you
418
1159973
3511
๋นต์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ,
19:23
can eat quickly and on the go, and it's
419
1163485
3375
์ด๋™ ์ค‘์—๋„ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
19:26
easy to take with you as well.
420
1166861
2295
๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ๋„ ํŽธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ.
19:29
And then supper or dinner.
421
1169157
1975
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋…์ด๋‚˜ ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:31
So this is probably one of the bigger meals of the day.
422
1171133
4197
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‹์‚ฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:35
This is the meal that might
423
1175331
1231
19:36
take the longest to prepare.
424
1176563
2303
์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:38
In Canada, people eat a variety of
425
1178867
2839
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
19:41
foods for supper or for dinner.
426
1181707
2375
์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:44
They might eat something where they
427
1184083
2143
19:46
have meat, potatoes, if they're vegetarian.
428
1186227
3063
์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜์ž๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:49
They might have beans, they might have
429
1189291
2623
์ฝฉ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ›„
19:51
hummus, they might have pizza, they might
430
1191915
2735
๋ฌด์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ํ”ผ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
19:54
have hamburgers, they might have.
431
1194651
1839
ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:56
I can't think of.
432
1196491
1407
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
19:57
They might have soup, they might have stew,
433
1197899
2533
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ŠคํŠœ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
20:00
they might have fresh bread with cheese.
434
1200433
4079
์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ๋นต์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:04
There's just a variety of things
435
1204513
1831
20:06
that people eat for dinner.
436
1206345
1375
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ €๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:07
And a common question would be,
437
1207721
2831
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ '
20:10
what would you like for dinner?
438
1210553
2223
์ €๋…์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋“œ๋ฆด๊นŒ์š”?'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:12
That's something you hear quite often, even at work.
439
1212777
3591
์ง์žฅ์—์„œ๋„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
20:16
Someone might say, what are you, what
440
1216369
1655
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ,
20:18
are you having for dinner tonight?
441
1218025
1247
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ €๋…์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน๋‚˜์š”?
20:19
I need some ideas for what I want to make.
442
1219273
2887
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:22
And the other person might say, oh, we're
443
1222161
1575
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ '์•„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
20:23
having spaghetti, or we're having lasagna, or we're
444
1223737
4053
์ŠคํŒŒ๊ฒŒํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ๋ผ์ž๋ƒ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
20:27
having soup because it's getting colder here.
445
1227791
2559
์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ์ถ”์›Œ์ง€๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
So soup will become much more common.
446
1230351
4479
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆ˜ํ”„๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํ”ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:34
And then a snack.
447
1234831
1191
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ„์‹.
20:36
A snack is just something you eat between meals.
448
1236023
3943
๊ฐ„์‹์€ ์‹์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋จน๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:39
So if there are three meals in the day, if that's
449
1239967
2711
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์„ธ ๋ผ์˜ ์‹์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
20:42
how you like to eat breakfast, lunch, and supper, maybe in
450
1242679
3967
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์•„์นจ, ์ ์‹ฌ, ์ €๋…์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„
20:46
the middle of the morning, you get a little bit hungry.
451
1246647
2775
์•„์นจ ์ค‘๋ฐ˜์— ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊ณ ํŒŒ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:49
So you have a snack, maybe a cookie, maybe
452
1249423
2655
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ„์‹, ์ฟ ํ‚ค, ๊ทธ๋ผ
20:52
a granola bar, maybe a banana, maybe an apple.
453
1252079
3307
๋†€๋ผ ๋ฐ”, ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:55
You might have a healthy snack.
454
1255387
1935
๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋“œ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:57
But a snack is just a little bit of food in the
455
1257323
2511
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ„์‹์€
20:59
middle of the day because you're feeling a little bit hungry.
456
1259835
3855
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•œ๋‚ฎ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์Œ์‹์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:03
Um, it might be coffee time at work.
457
1263691
2975
์Œ, ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ ํƒ€์ž„์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
21:06
Some people have a coffee break in the morning,
458
1266667
2615
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•„์นจ์— ์ปคํ”ผ ๋ธŒ๋ ˆ์ดํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ
21:09
and so they might have a cup of tea
459
1269283
1935
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”
21:11
or a cup of coffee and a little snack.
460
1271219
3391
์ด๋‚˜ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
And then there's also something called a pick
461
1274611
1895
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Pick me up์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
21:16
me up, which is, it's a snack that
462
1276507
2839
,
21:19
you eat when you need some energy.
463
1279347
2479
์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์ด์—์š”.
21:21
Yesterday, Jen and I were selling flowers at market and
464
1281827
5351
์–ด์ œ Jen๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹œ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ฝƒ์„ ํŒ”๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
21:27
we worked for about 3 hours without eating and we
465
1287179
3423
์‹์‚ฌ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  3์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ์ผํ–ˆ๊ณ 
21:30
didn't have time to stop for supper, but we needed
466
1290603
3343
์ €๋…์„ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋“ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์—†์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
21:33
a little pick me up, so I.
467
1293947
2783
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์„œ
21:36
I went and bought a couple empanadas and we ate them.
468
1296731
3095
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์„œ ์— ๋น ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:39
So it wasn't like a full meal, but it was
469
1299827
2551
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์‹์‚ฌ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
21:42
something that just helped us to feel better and get
470
1302379
5007
๋‹จ์ง€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ 
21:47
a little bit of food in our stomachs.
471
1307387
2763
์œ„์žฅ์— ์Œ์‹์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:50
Groceries, this is a general term
472
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2424
์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ, ์ด๋Š”
21:53
for the food that you buy.
473
1313275
1847
๊ท€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:55
And even to the point where we call the
474
1315123
2999
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
21:58
store where you buy groceries, a grocery store.
475
1318123
3815
์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ๋ฅผ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ง€์ ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:01
So I regularly go to the grocery store.
476
1321939
2847
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
22:04
We sometimes call it a supermarket.
477
1324787
2215
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:07
I go there to buy groceries.
478
1327003
2447
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
22:09
So when you go to a clothing
479
1329451
2559
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ท๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
22:12
store, you go to buy clothes.
480
1332011
1935
์˜ท์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:13
When you need food, you go buy groceries.
481
1333947
2611
์Œ์‹์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:16
You go to a grocery store or supermarket.
482
1336559
2655
์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ด๋‚˜ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:19
Our grocery stores have almost everything.
483
1339215
2775
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:21
In Canada, there's a produce section
484
1341991
2335
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—๋Š”
22:24
where they have fruit and vegetables.
485
1344327
1767
๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:26
There's a bakery.
486
1346095
1055
๋นต์ง‘์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
22:27
Usually in the grocery store, there's canned food,
487
1347151
2927
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—๋Š” ํ†ต์กฐ๋ฆผ ์‹ํ’ˆ,
22:30
food in boxes, there's milk, there's frozen food.
488
1350079
3911
์ƒ์ž์— ๋‹ด๊ธด ์‹ํ’ˆ, ์šฐ์œ , ๋ƒ‰๋™ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:33
Everything you want for eating is
489
1353991
3951
๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€
22:37
found in a grocery store.
490
1357943
1959
์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:39
And pretty, I was going
491
1359903
3089
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
22:42
to say pretty reasonably priced.
492
1362993
1455
๊ฝค ํ•ฉ๋ฆฌ์ ์ธ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
Although food has gotten quite
493
1364449
1647
22:46
expensive here in Canada recently.
494
1366097
2087
์ตœ๊ทผ ์ด๊ณณ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ์‹ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น„์‹ธ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:48
In the last year or two, someone
495
1368185
2519
์ตœ๊ทผ 1~2๋…„ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š”
22:50
who loves food is called a foodie.
496
1370705
1879
์Œ์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฏธ์‹๊ฐ€(Foodie)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
22:52
I think we talked about this word in a previous lesson.
497
1372585
2919
์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
22:55
If you know someone who loves to cook and
498
1375505
2791
์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
22:58
is really good at it and they love to
499
1378297
1471
22:59
go out to eat and they're always talking about
500
1379769
2687
์™ธ์‹ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
23:02
food, we might call that person a foodie.
501
1382457
3087
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฏธ์‹๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
Someone who really, really enjoys eating food, talking about
502
1385545
3907
์Œ์‹์„ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ , ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
23:09
food, watching videos about food, making food, definitely talking
503
1389453
5455
, ์Œ์‹์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ , ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
23:14
about food would be a big one.
504
1394909
1731
ํฐ ์ผ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:17
And then, of course, when you are done eating, you
505
1397500
3608
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๋ฉด
23:21
have to do the dishes or wash the dishes.
506
1401109
2983
์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘
23:24
You can use either term.
507
1404093
1663
์šฉ์–ด ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:25
You might do the dishes by hand in the sink.
508
1405757
3015
์‹ฑํฌ๋Œ€์—์„œ ์†์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:28
You might wash the dishes by hand, you might put the
509
1408773
2895
์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์†์œผ๋กœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
23:31
dishes in the dishwasher and which we still might use the
510
1411669
4157
์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‹๊ธฐ์„ธ์ฒ™๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
23:35
phrase do the dishes, but we might just say we need
511
1415827
2519
์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹จ์ง€
23:38
to clean up and put the dishes in the dishwasher.
512
1418347
3295
์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‹๊ธฐ์„ธ์ฒ™๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:41
When I think of doing the dishes, I actually
513
1421643
2831
์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
23:44
think about scrubbing and rinsing and drying the dishes.
514
1424475
5195
์„ค๊ฑฐ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํ—น๊ตฌ๊ณ , ๋ง๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:50
If food is sour, it's like when you eat a lemon.
515
1430210
3840
์Œ์‹์ด ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:54
Lemons are sour.
516
1434051
1263
๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜์š”.
23:55
It makes you make a face like that.
517
1435315
3239
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํ‘œ์ •์„ ์ง“๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋„ค์š”.
23:58
It's a little different than bittereen.
518
1438555
3183
๋น„ํ„ฐ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:01
Bitter means like cabbage is kind of bitter.
519
1441739
4621
์“ด๋ง›์€ ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:06
So if a lemon is sour, cabbage is bitter.
520
1446361
3791
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์ด ์‹ ๋ง›์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋Š” ์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:10
Some raw vegetables are a little bit bitter.
521
1450153
3887
์ผ๋ถ€ ์ƒ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์“ด๋ง›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:14
I would say sour and bitter are closely related.
522
1454041
3695
์‹ ๋ง›๊ณผ ์“ด๋ง›์€ ๋ฐ€์ ‘ํ•œ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:17
But if you think about it, I would say a lemon is sour.
523
1457737
3359
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ์€ ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
24:21
Cabbage is bitter.
524
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1719
์–‘๋ฐฐ์ถ”๋Š” ์“ฐ๋‹ค.
24:22
Sometimes if you harvest vegetables too early, they will
525
1462817
3991
๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ผ์ฐ ์ˆ˜ํ™•ํ•˜๋ฉด
24:26
be bitter, which means they don't have as much
526
1466809
3143
์“ด๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ‰์†Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์ฒœ์—ฐ ์„คํƒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:29
natural sugar in them as they normally would.
527
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.
24:33
And then, of course, we have sweet, which means
528
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š”
24:35
something has a lot of sugar in it.
529
1475883
2831
๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ์„คํƒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:38
I like candies.
530
1478715
1063
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌํƒ•์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
24:39
I like brownies.
531
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1855
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
24:41
This is a brownie.
532
1481635
1215
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์šฐ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:42
We would call that. I like cookies.
533
1482851
2239
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
24:45
Those are all things that are very sweet.
534
1485091
2407
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:47
As I mentioned last night, one of
535
1487499
1607
์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋“ฏ์ด ์ œ ์•„์ด๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด
24:49
my kids made cookies, chocolate chip cookies.
536
1489107
2887
์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์นฉ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ผ๋Š” ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
24:51
They used white sugar, brown sugar, chocolate chips.
537
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๋ฐฑ์„คํƒ•, ํ‘์„คํƒ•, ์ดˆ์ฝ”์นฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
24:55
It's a very sweet thing to eat.
538
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3429
๋จน์œผ๋ฉด ์ฐธ ๊ฟ€๋ง›์ด์—์š”.
24:59
And then, of course, there are things that are salty.
539
1499580
2312
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง  ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:01
So chips, pretzels, popcorn, all of these have salt put on
540
1501893
5575
์นฉ, ํ”„๋ ˆ์ฆ, ํŒ์ฝ˜ ๋“ฑ์—๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ๋“ค์–ด
25:07
them and, or have a lot of salt in them.
541
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2543
์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:10
And so they are very, very salty.
542
1510013
2747
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง ๋ง›์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:14
In Canada, we use the word spicy and
543
1514020
3776
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ๋œจ๊ฒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:17
hot and spicy can mean two different things,
544
1517797
3983
๋งค์šด๋ง›์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
25:21
and hot could mean two different things.
545
1521781
1871
๋œจ๊ฒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:23
If I say something is spicy, I might mean that it
546
1523653
3493
๋งต๋‹ค๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด
25:27
has a lot of pepper in it and it's actually like,
547
1527147
3527
๊ณ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
25:30
burns my mouth when I say something is hot.
548
1530675
3151
๋งต๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž…์ด ๋ฐ์ผ ์ •๋„๋‹ค.
25:33
It can mean it has a lot of peppers and
549
1533827
1719
๊ณ ์ถ” ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
25:35
stuff in it, or it can simply mean the food
550
1535547
2855
, ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์Œ์‹์ด
25:38
has been cooked and it's steaming because it's hot.
551
1538403
3543
์ต์–ด์„œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์„œ ๊น€์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:41
But I'm not someone who eats a
552
1541947
3007
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š”
25:44
lot of spicy or hot food.
553
1544955
2527
๋งต๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:47
There are a lot of foods from other
554
1547483
1599
25:49
countries, like indian food can be described as
555
1549083
2551
์ธ๋„ ์Œ์‹์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
25:51
very spicy and it can be hot.
556
1551635
2473
๋งค์šฐ ๋งต๊ณ  ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ์Œ์‹๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:54
When you order indian food, they might ask you if
557
1554109
2527
์ธ๋„ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•  ๋•Œ
25:56
you want it extra spicy or like, north american spicy.
558
1556637
5175
๋” ๋งค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ถ๋ฏธ์‹ ๋งค์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:01
So it's not as spicy, but certainly spicy food. Yeah.
559
1561813
5503
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งต์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งค์šด ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
26:07
Like, I like, you can get hot
560
1567317
2567
๋งˆ์น˜, ๋‚˜๋Š”
26:09
wings, like chicken wings that are hot.
561
1569885
1575
๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋‹ญ ๋‚ ๊ฐœ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋‚ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:11
I don't mind those, but I eat
562
1571461
2039
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
26:13
less hot food as I get older.
563
1573501
1999
๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์Œ์‹์„ ๋œ ๋จน๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”. ์ž˜๋งŒ
26:15
Hopefully I explain that well enough.
564
1575501
1659
๋˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค.
26:17
We have vegetables and fruits.
565
1577820
3040
์•ผ์ฑ„์™€ ๊ณผ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
26:20
So vegetables are anything that is
566
1580861
2503
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋Š”
26:23
green or red or leafy.
567
1583365
2811
๋…น์ƒ‰, ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์žŽ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:26
It's usually something that's grown on a plant
568
1586177
3399
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
26:29
or maybe like, carrots are in the ground.
569
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2439
๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น๊ทผ์ด ๋•…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:32
Vegetables are very, very healthy, and they, like, you
570
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5415
์•ผ์ฑ„๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ํ•˜๋ฃจ
26:37
can eat as many vegetables as you want in
571
1597433
2431
์— ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
26:39
a day and you will not get fat.
572
1599865
2231
์‚ด์ด ์ฐŒ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:42
Okay, maybe that's not totally true, but definitely if you
573
1602097
4463
์ข‹์•„์š”, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
26:46
eat nine or ten vegetables a day and not very
574
1606561
3911
ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— 9~10๊ฐœ์˜ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ 
26:50
much bread or meat, you will be nice and healthy.
575
1610473
4109
๋นต์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:54
I think fruits are, of course, things that grow on
576
1614583
3823
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ณผ์ผ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:58
trees, usually, although some things like strawberries are fruits and
577
1618407
4287
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณผ์ผ์ด๊ณ 
27:02
they grow on plants, but things like apples, bananas, oranges,
578
1622695
4355
์‹๋ฌผ์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ์ง€๋งŒ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ๋ฐ”๋‚˜๋‚˜, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€,
27:07
limes, lemons, grapes, all of these things that are actually
579
1627670
4432
๋ผ์ž„, ๋ ˆ๋ชฌ, ํฌ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
27:12
a little more sweet as well.
580
1632103
2471
์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:14
Fruits tend to be sweeter than vegetables.
581
1634575
3207
๊ณผ์ผ์€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:17
And some people have questions about the
582
1637783
2483
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
27:20
word fruit and the plural fruits.
583
1640267
2647
๊ณผ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜• ๊ณผ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:22
So I was thinking about this when
584
1642915
2151
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
27:25
I go to the grocery store.
585
1645067
1543
์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
27:26
There's a fruit and vegetable section.
586
1646611
3455
๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
27:30
You can buy fruits and vegetables there.
587
1650067
2407
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:32
You can buy fruit and vegetables there.
588
1652475
2511
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:34
The word fruit, I tend to put an s on it
589
1654987
4143
๊ณผ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์—๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋” s๋ฅผ ๋ถ™์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
27:39
sometimes and not others, and I don't fully understand why.
590
1659131
3471
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ถ™์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:42
Like the doctor said, I need
591
1662603
1791
์˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๋Œ€๋กœ
27:44
to eat my fruits and vegetables.
592
1664395
2495
๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
27:46
So there, I would put it in the plural.
593
1666891
2705
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:49
But when I talked about the grocery store
594
1669597
1631
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•ž์„œ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
27:51
earlier, I said, there's a fruit and vegetables
595
1671229
2247
๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ
27:53
section or a fruit and vegetable section.
596
1673477
2695
์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ผ ๋ฐ ์ฑ„์†Œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:56
So a little tricky.
597
1676173
1623
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:57
I'm not explaining it well, but
598
1677797
1991
์ž˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
27:59
you have some freedom there.
599
1679789
1631
๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ž์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:01
No one's going to look at you funny if you
600
1681421
2399
28:03
don't pluralize fruit correctly in a, in a sentence.
601
1683821
2959
๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณต์ˆ˜ํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์šฐ์Šต๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:06
I don't think you have grains.
602
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2935
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
28:09
So this would be anything made from
603
1689717
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
28:11
Wheatley or rye or even rice or.
604
1691813
5087
Wheatley๋‚˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฐ€, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ์Œ€๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:16
Let me think of another grain.
605
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1615
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:18
Barley, oats.
606
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1919
๋ณด๋ฆฌ, ๊ท€๋ฆฌ.
28:20
All of those things are considered grains.
607
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2423
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ณก๋ฌผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:22
Usually used to make things like
608
1702861
1895
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
28:24
bread or even different cereals.
609
1704757
2951
๋นต์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๋ฆฌ์–ผ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:27
So I don't eat as many grains as I used to.
610
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ณก๋ฌผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
28:32
The doctor told me I was eating
611
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์˜์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
28:35
too many carbohydrates and not enough protein.
612
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3175
ํƒ„์ˆ˜ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๊ณ  ๋‹จ๋ฐฑ์งˆ์€ ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:38
So I eat a little less.
613
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:41
A little less grains.
614
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1640
๊ณก๋ฌผ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:42
I gotta stop eating the cookies, though. Lentils.
615
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2991
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฝฉ.
28:45
So lentils are kind of a new food to me,
616
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๋ Œํ‹ธ์ฝฉ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์Œ์‹
28:49
it's something that you can boil and they soften up
617
1729307
2799
์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“์—ฌ์„œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด
28:52
and you can make really yummy dips with lentils.
618
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3271
๋ Œํ‹ธ์ฝฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๋”ฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:55
You can put lentils in your soup.
619
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์ˆ˜ํ”„์— ๋ Œ์ฆˆ์ฝฉ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:57
They are, I think, what's called a pulse crop.
620
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2791
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽ„์Šค ์ž‘๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:00
Very popular in other parts of the world.
621
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2823
์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:03
Starting to become popular here in Canada.
622
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์ด๊ณณ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:06
And they're also relatively cheap.
623
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2041
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ๋„ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
29:08
Like a big bag of red lentils
624
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2287
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๋ Œ์ฆˆ ์ฝฉ ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€๊ฐ€
29:10
is quite cheap, by the way.
625
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1439
๊ฝค ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:12
There's different kinds, like red and green.
626
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰, ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰ ๋“ฑ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๋„ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ด์š”.
29:14
I think there's even yellow.
627
1754453
1427
๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
29:16
And then rice.
628
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1304
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฅ.
29:17
I think one of the most common foods in the world.
629
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์Œ์‹ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:20
I think rice is probably eaten
630
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์•„๋งˆ
29:23
in every country of the world.
631
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์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋Š ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์Œ€์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
29:25
I'm just guessing again, this is
632
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1719
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”์ธกํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
29:27
not a geography or science lesson.
633
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2991
์ง€๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณผํ•™ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:30
We eat rice a couple times a month.
634
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2679
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋‹ฌ์— ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:33
Usually we eat white rice, but
635
1773133
1733
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ํฐ์Œ€๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์ง€๋งŒ
29:34
we sometimes eat brown rice.
636
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1751
๊ฐ€๋” ํ˜„๋ฏธ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:36
Rice is something that you either
637
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์Œ€์€
29:38
cook by boiling or steaming.
638
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2943
์‚ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐŒ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:41
And it's very, very tasty.
639
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1623
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:42
It's very tasty to eat rice with other foods.
640
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3839
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฅ์„ ๋จน์–ด๋„ ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:46
So quite yummy.
641
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์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
29:48
Then you have your meats.
642
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1255
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:49
So this could be anything from chicken
643
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2903
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
29:52
to pork to beef to seafood.
644
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๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์— ์ด๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž
29:56
So here we have, I think this is salmon.
645
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์—ฐ์–ด์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:59
So meat is, of course, food that comes from an animal.
646
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:03
And you have people in the world that will eat meat.
647
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:05
And you have people in the world
648
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š”
30:07
that have decided to not eat meat.
649
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2071
๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:09
They are either vegetarian or vegan.
650
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜์ž์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™„์ „ ์ฑ„์‹์ฃผ์˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:12
I am someone who does eat meat, and I
651
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3216
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ , ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
30:15
know I do have respect for people who don't.
652
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๋จน์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์กด๊ฒฝํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:18
Some people have decided not to.
653
1818205
1735
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:19
But meat would be food that comes from
654
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š”
30:24
animals generally that are raised on farms.
655
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2743
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋†์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์œก๋˜๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์Œ์‹์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:26
So you will have beef, pork, chicken, and
656
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5295
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๋ผ์ง€๊ณ ๊ธฐ, ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉฐ
30:32
or meat can come from fish as well.
657
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ƒ์„ ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:34
So you might have salmon or tuna.
658
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2463
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฐ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:37
There's a lot of different kinds of fish in the world.
659
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์„ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:40
And then dairy.
660
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ.
30:42
So dairy is anything that's made
661
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2367
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์€
30:44
from milk or that is milk. Okay.
662
1844479
3343
์šฐ์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ์œ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
30:47
If I go to the dairy section, my grocery store,
663
1847823
3369
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์ธ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
30:51
they will have cow's milk, sheep milk, goats milk.
664
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์šฐ์œ , ์–‘์œ , ์—ผ์†Œ์œ ๋ฅผ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:55
They will have butter, they will have cheese.
665
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๋ฒ„ํ„ฐ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์น˜์ฆˆ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
30:58
Cheese made from cow milk or sheep's milk or goat milk.
666
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4015
์†Œ์˜ ์ –์ด๋‚˜ ์–‘์˜ ์ –, ์—ผ์†Œ์˜ ์ –์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์น˜์ฆˆ.
31:02
There's a wide variety of things you can buy
667
1862785
2591
31:05
in the dairy section of the grocery store, and
668
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3207
์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์˜ ์œ ์ œํ’ˆ ๋งค์žฅ์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
31:08
it's usually all kept in a refrigerator.
669
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์— ๋ณด๊ด€๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:12
Dairy goes bad easily.
670
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์œ ์ œํ’ˆ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:15
So basically anything, either milk or things that
671
1875353
3359
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ์œ ๋‚˜
31:18
are made from milk, cream as well.
672
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3031
์šฐ์œ ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ํฌ๋ฆผ ๋“ฑ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:21
Canadians buy a lot of cream to put in their coffee.
673
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3115
์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ๋“ค์€ ์ปคํ”ผ์— ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํฌ๋ฆผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:25
Then there is, of course, junk food.
674
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2224
๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ •ํฌํ‘ธ๋“œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:28
We use the term junk food to talk about any
675
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •ํฌ ํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ผ๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด๋ฅผ
31:30
food that isn't good for you and usually food that
676
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
31:35
you can eat without having to cook or prepare it.
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์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋„ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์Œ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:38
So chips.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์นฉ.
31:39
These might be called crisps, depending on what kind
679
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ”„(crisps)๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜์–ด์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
31:42
of English, you are learning chocolate bars, candies, all
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ๋ฐ”, ์‚ฌํƒ•,
31:47
of the things that you can buy.
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์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:49
We also say that are ready to eat.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋จน์„ ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:52
So you just open the package and eat it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํฌ์žฅ์„ ๋œฏ์–ด์„œ ๋“œ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:54
And usually food that isn't good for
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์Œ์‹์—๋Š”
31:56
you, it's usually high in sugar.
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์„คํƒ• ํ•จ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:59
It usually has a lot of fat in it or oil.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:02
It's just not healthy or good for you.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:06
Then we have kind of the complete opposite.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:08
We have organic food.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:10
Organic food is food that is grown without
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์€
32:14
using any pesticides or herbicides or chemical fertilizers.
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๋†์•ฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ, ํ™”ํ•™ ๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ˜€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•œ ์‹ํ’ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:20
So let me explain that.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:21
You can grow a tomato and you can put chemical fertilizer,
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ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ™”ํ•™๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
32:26
and you can spray the tomato plant to kill the insects,
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ํ† ๋งˆํ†  ์‹๋ฌผ์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์„œ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
32:30
and you can spray the soil to kill the weeds.
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ํ™์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์„œ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:33
In that situation, the tomato is not organic.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:37
Or you can grow a tomato using basically pulling
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
32:41
weeds with your hands, covering it with a net
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์†์œผ๋กœ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๋ฝ‘๊ณ ,
32:45
so insects can't get at it, and then maybe
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๊ณค์ถฉ์ด ์ ‘๊ทผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ๊ทธ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฎ๊ณ ,
32:49
using some sort of organic supplement instead of fertilizer.
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๋น„๋ฃŒ ๋Œ€์‹  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋ณด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:55
So organic food supposed to be healthier for you?
701
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
32:58
Although it depends on what studies you look at.
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๋น„๋ก ์–ด๋–ค ์—ฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
33:01
My view is this, if you
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๋‚ด ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋Š”
33:03
want organic food, grow a garden.
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •์›์„ ๊ฐ€๊พธ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:06
You get organic food.
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:07
It's healthier in a lot of ways.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ชจ๋กœ ๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ด์กŒ๋„ค์š”.
33:09
You get some sunshine, you get time outside, a
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ํ–‡๋น›์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ , ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ ,
33:12
little bit of exercise, and you get free food.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์šด๋™์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์Œ์‹์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:14
Well, you got to buy the seed.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์”จ์•—์„ ์‚ฌ์•ผ ํ•ด.
33:17
Health food is a term we use to
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๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์‹ํ’ˆ์€
33:19
talk about food that is healthy for you.
711
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:21
So usually when you say, I'm going to eat mostly
712
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด '๋‚˜๋Š”
33:24
health food, you're going to eat a lot of vegetables,
713
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์‹์„ ์ฃผ๋กœ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ , ์•ผ์ฑ„๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๊ณ ,
33:27
you're going to eat a lot of fruit, you're going
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๊ณผ์ผ๋„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๊ณ ,
33:29
to eat healthier meats, like maybe seafood, which has less
715
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ํ•ด์‚ฐ๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ,
33:33
fat in it, basically food that is good for you.
716
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์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ์ ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ชธ์— ์ข‹์€ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:37
And then we have fast food, which is food
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ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋Š”
33:40
that you buy from a restaurant and generally food
718
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์‹๋‹น์—์„œ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๋Š” ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
33:44
that is prepared very quickly or is already ready
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๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์กฐ๋ฆฌ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
33:48
for you when you get there.
720
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์‹๋‹น์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ค€๋น„๋œ ์Œ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:49
So things like hot dogs and
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ํ•ซ๋„๊ทธ,
33:51
french fries and hamburgers and pizza.
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๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€, ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ, ํ”ผ์ž ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋ง์ด์ฃ .
33:55
In North America, in Canada, we
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๋ถ๋ฏธ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ๋Š”
33:57
would call that fast food.
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์ด๋ฅผ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:59
At lunch, I can go to town and I can go through
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์ ์‹ฌ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š” ์‹œ๋‚ด์— ๊ฐ€์„œ
34:03
a drive through and get a hamburger in less than five minutes.
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๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์Šค๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์ณ 5๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:06
We call that fast food.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:08
I can go to the pizza shop and get a slice of
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ํ”ผ์ž ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ”ผ์ž ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด
34:10
pizza and they'll have it ready for me in two minutes.
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2๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด ์ค„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
34:14
They have them all cooked and
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ 
34:16
in a big, like, warming rack.
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ํฐ ๋ฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์„ ๋ฐ˜์— ๋‹ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:18
I can get a slice of pizza.
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ํ”ผ์ž ํ•œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
34:20
If I want shawarma, I can go.
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์ƒค์™€๋ฅด๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
34:22
There's not one in our town, but there, there are a
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋™๋„ค์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ,
34:24
lot more of those types of restaurants around really fast.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šคํ† ๋ž‘์ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ •๋ง ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
34:28
They slice the meat off, they put it
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž˜๋ผ์„œ
34:29
in a pita or another flat bread. Really yummy.
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ํ”ผํƒ€๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚ฉ์ž‘ํ•œ ๋นต์— ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š”.
34:35
But fast food.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒจ์ŠคํŠธํ‘ธ๋“œ.
34:36
Fast, convenient, but not necessarily healthy.
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๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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