Learn 10 English Verbs with 2 Meanings in Under 8 Minutes! Acted Out For Easy Memorization!

48,929 views ใƒป 2021-02-16

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:04
- Hi, Bob, the Canadian here.
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- ์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฐฅ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ. ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ• 
00:06
Welcome to this English lesson
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์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:07
where I'm going to talk about verbs
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00:09
that have two different meanings.
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.
00:11
The very first example I want to give you
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์˜ˆ๋Š”
00:13
is the verb to fight.
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๋™์‚ฌ to fight์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:15
If you look below you can see that
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์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
00:17
to fight means to physically fight with someone.
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์‹ธ์›€์ด๋ž€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ์œก์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
When you go and watch a boxing match
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๊ถŒํˆฌ ์‹œํ•ฉ์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
00:23
you will see two people fight,
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
they will physically punch each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฃผ๋จน์„ ๋‚ ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
But we also use the verb to fight, to talk about arguing.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋…ผ์Ÿ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:31
So when you hear something like this,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ
00:33
if someone says, oh my brothers are always fighting,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ค, ๋‚ด ํ˜•์ œ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
00:36
it most likely means that they are arguing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹คํˆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ํฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:39
It's a lot more rare for people
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
00:41
to actually start to hit each other.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋“œ๋ญ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:43
So that's the very first verb I want to look at.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:46
The verb to fight it can mean to physically hit each other
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๋™์‚ฌ 'fight it'์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„œ๋กœ ๋•Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
00:50
or it can mean to argue.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:52
The second verb I want to look at is the verb to pry.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” to pry ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ์บ”๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
00:55
When you have something like a can of paint
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๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ
00:59
sometimes it's hard to get it open
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ 
01:01
and you need to pry it open.
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๋น„์ง‘๊ณ  ์—ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:03
Maybe you use a screwdriver
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์Šคํฌ๋ฃจ๋“œ๋ผ์ด๋ฒ„
01:05
or even something called a pry bar
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๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ ˆ ๋ง‰๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
01:07
and you use that to pry open the can of paint.
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ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ ํ†ต์„ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:10
But the other meaning of the verb to pry is
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‚ฌ to pry์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š”
01:13
when someone asks you a lot of questions.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
Sometimes my mom tends to pry a little bit,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์›ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
sorry mom if you're watching this.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„๋งˆ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
When someone pries it means they ask you a lot of questions.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์›ƒ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:24
Maybe you went on a trip
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ”๊ณ 
01:26
and they just keep asking you questions like
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€
01:28
how much did it cost?
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๋น„์šฉ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:29
Where did you go?
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์–ด๋”” ๊ฐ”์–ด?
01:30
Did you have fun?
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์žฌ๋ฐŒ์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
01:31
And it really feels like they're asking too many questions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๊ปด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
So the verb to pry can mean
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ to pry๋Š”
01:36
to physically try to open something
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ด๋ ค๊ณ  ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:38
or it can mean when someone asks a lot of questions.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
The next verb I want to look at is the verb to appear.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋“ฑ์žฅ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
When you appear somewhere
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
01:46
it means that you aren't somewhere
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์—†๋‹ค๊ฐ€
01:48
and then suddenly you are there.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:50
When you go and see a magician
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์ˆ ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ฉด
01:52
sometimes he will make things disappear
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค
01:54
and then he will make them appear again.
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๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:57
But we also use the verb appear to describe
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:59
how someone looks.
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.
02:01
You can say that someone appears rich
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€์ž๋กœ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค
02:03
or they appear as if they're very intelligent.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
So that would mean that they seem like they're rich
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์ฆ‰, ์™ธ๋ชจ๋งŒ ๋ณด์•„๋„ ๋ถ€์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
02:09
just by the way they look
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๋ณด์ด
02:10
or they seem intelligent by the way they look.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋งŒ ๋ณด์•„๋„ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:13
So that's the next verb, the verb to appear.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ, ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
When you appear somewhere,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
02:17
it means that you aren't there and suddenly you are
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:20
or you might appear to look a certain way.
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ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
You might appear rich
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ถ€์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„
02:24
or you might appear to be very intelligent.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„์ฃผ ๋˜‘๋˜‘ํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
The next verb I want to look at is the verb to smell.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก๋‹ค ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:30
So you can actually smell.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
So you could say, hmm, I think I smell.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ํ , ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
02:36
And that means that you're giving off an odor
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ํ’๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:39
or you're giving off kind of a funny smell
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ํ’๊ธด๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป
02:42
but we also use the English verb to smell
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋™์‚ฌ to smell์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
02:44
to indicate that we are sniffing something
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ‚ํ‚๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:47
or we are seeing if something has a scent or smell.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋‚˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
So you can say that I smell
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
02:53
or you can say, I smell something really, really good.
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์žˆ๊ณ , ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:57
So you can see slightly the difference.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
One version of the verb refers to
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๋™์‚ฌ์˜ ํ•œ ๋ฒ„์ „์€
03:01
whether you are giving off an odor or not
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ํ’๊ธฐ๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๊ณ 
03:05
and the other version indicates
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์€
03:07
if you are actively smelling something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งก๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
The next verb I want to look at is the verb to move.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ด๋™๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
Now to move can mean to physically move,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
03:17
to go from one place to another
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ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
03:19
or instead of standing still to move your body.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋ชธ์„ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๋งŒํžˆ ์„œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
But it could also mean something more emotional.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋” ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:26
Maybe when you're listening
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์Œ์•…์„ ๋“ค์„ ๋•Œ
03:27
to a piece of music, it's very, very moving.
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, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ๋™์ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
The music can move you,
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์Œ์•…์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ๋™์‹œํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
03:33
it can bring you to tears,
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๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
03:35
it could make you smile,
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๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
03:36
it could make you have an emotional response.
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๊ฐ์ •์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:39
So the verb to move can mean
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ to move๋Š”
03:41
to physically move your body around,
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๋ชธ์„ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›€์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
03:44
or it can mean that something causes you
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
03:47
to feel a certain emotion.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:49
The next verb I want to look at is the verb to leave.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋– ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:52
Now you can leave somewhere.
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์ด์ œ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
If you are at someone's place, you can leave.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋– ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
You can go home or go somewhere else.
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์ง‘์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
So it means that you are somewhere and then you go away.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:05
But we also can use the verb to leave, to talk about things.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
Sometimes I leave the keys in the car for Jen
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ Jen์ด
04:13
if she needs to use my keys.
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๋‚ด ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ฐจ์— ์—ด์‡ ๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
So again, you can see that to leave can mean
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ, ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:18
that you yourself physically leave somewhere
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๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
04:22
or it can mean that you leave an object.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
You leave something somewhere for someone else
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:29
or for yourself to find back later.
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๋˜๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
The next verb I want to teach you is the verb to follow.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋”ฐ๋ผ์•ผ ํ•  ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
So when you follow someone
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
04:37
it means you physically follow them.
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๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:40
If they go somewhere, you go there too.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
04:42
If they drive somewhere
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:44
you might follow them and go to the same place
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„
04:47
but it can also mean to understand.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
If you follow what I'm talking about
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
04:52
it means that you understand what I am saying.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
So the verb to follow can mean to physically follow someone.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ follow ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ฆฌ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
So sometimes when Jen and I drive somewhere
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ Jen ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
05:02
in different vehicles, Jen will follow me.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์–ด๋””๋ก ๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ Jen์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Sometimes when I'm explaining things to my students
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ
05:09
I'm really happy when they follow me,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ 
05:11
I'm really happy when they understand me.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๋•Œ ์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
The next verb is the verb to apply.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ ์šฉํ•  ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
When you paint something, you apply paint.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น ํ•  ๋•Œ ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์น ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:20
It means you are putting paint onto something.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ์น ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
Right now Jen is painting our bedroom.
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์ง€๊ธˆ Jen์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์นจ์‹ค์„ ์น ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:26
She is applying paint to the walls.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฒฝ์— ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
But the verb to apply can also mean to ask for a job.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ง์„ ์š”์ฒญํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:33
When you fill out a job application
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๊ตฌ์ง ์ง€์›์„œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด
05:35
it means that you want to apply for a job.
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๊ตฌ์ง์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
You are asking if you can work somewhere.
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์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
So once again the verb to apply
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
05:43
can mean to put something on.
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ž…๋‹ค๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
We often use it with the word paint.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํŽ˜์ธํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
We'll say, I'm going to apply a coat of paint
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I'm going to apply a coat of paint
05:50
or to apply can also mean to ask a place of business
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๋˜๋Š” to apply๋Š” ์‚ฌ์—…์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:54
if you can work there.
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.
05:56
The next verb want to look at is the verb to admit.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
When you admit something
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
06:01
it means that you say out loud that you did it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
Sometimes when there are cookies missing in the kitchen
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋ถ€์—Œ์— ์ฟ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๋•Œ
06:07
I'll ask my kids who ate the last cookie
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋จน์€ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
06:09
and then one of them will admit that they ate it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
So they are saying that they did it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:15
We can also use the verb admit though
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:17
to mean to let someone in.
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.
06:19
Sometimes when I start class at school,
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ
06:22
I close the door
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ณ 
06:23
and then if students are late, I will admit them later.
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:27
I will let them into the classroom later than everyone else.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋‚จ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๊ต์‹ค์— ๋“ค์—ฌ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค .
06:31
And then I'll usually say, you know, why are you late?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
06:34
And I'll ask a lot of questions.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
I don't pry though, I just ask a few.
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์š•์€ ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ช‡๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:38
Anyways the verb to admit it can mean
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ธ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:40
to say out loud that you did something
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํฐ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„
06:43
or it can mean simply to let someone in to a place.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ค ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๋“ค์—ฌ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
The next verb that I wanted to talk about
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋™์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:49
is the verb to lie.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
When you lie, it means you say something that isn't true.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
It's not good to lie.
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
You should always tell the truth.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง„์‹ค์„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
But we also use this verb
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด ๋™์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
06:59
to talk about something more relaxing.
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์ข€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
Sometimes I lie down on the couch to have a nap.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ๋‚ฎ์ž ์„ ์ž๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Sometimes I lie down in the grass to look at the stars.
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๊ฐ€๋” ํ’€๋ฐญ์— ๋ˆ„์›Œ ๋ณ„์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:07
I usually do that in the summer though.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๋ณดํ†ต ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
So the verb to lie can mean
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋™์‚ฌ to lie๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด
07:11
either to say something that's untrue
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์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
07:14
or if you add the word down
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„
07:15
and it's a little bit of a phrasal verb then
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์˜ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
07:17
it can mean to do something a little more relaxing.
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์ข€ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
Well, hey, thank you for watching this little English lesson
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07:23
about verbs that have two different meanings.
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งง์€ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:26
If this is your first time here,
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„
07:28
don't forget to click that red subscribe button
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ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ 
07:30
and give me a thumbs up if this video helped you.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์ฒ™์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
07:32
And if you have a little bit more time
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
07:34
why don't you stick around and watch another English lesson.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:38
(upbeat music)
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(๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•œ ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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