Let's Learn English on the Road | English Video with Subtitles

278,606 views ใƒป 2018-11-13

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hi, Bob the Canadian here.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐฅ.
00:01
Letโ€™s learn English on the road!
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๊ธธ์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž!
00:03
I have to make sure I donโ€™t get run over!
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๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”!
00:10
Haha!
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ใ…‹!
00:13
Hey Bob the Canadian here welcome to this video about roads, streets, and highways.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Bob the Canadian์€ ๋„๋กœ, ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
If this is your first time here donโ€™t forget to click the subscribe button below and the
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์ด๊ณณ์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์˜ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ
00:23
small bell icon so that you can be notified when I upload videos.
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์ž‘์€ ์ข… ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•  ๋•Œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:28
Give me a thumbs up if this video is helping you learn English, and donโ€™t forget to scroll
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์ฒ™์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” . ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”
00:33
down into the description to look for free bonus material to help you practice the English
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
00:39
that weโ€™re going over in this video.
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.
00:41
Well, hey, welcome to this video weโ€™re going to talk a little bit about roads, streets,
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋„๋กœ, ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ,
00:47
and highways today, and some of the things that you will find beside them.
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๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์˜†์—์„œ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
This road here is a paved road, that means the surface of the road is hard and that means
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋„๋กœ๋Š” ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ๋„๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋„๋กœ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๊ณ 
00:57
that cars can go a lot faster and itโ€™s just easier to drive on.
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
And this part right here is called the shoulder of the road, so when you pull off the road
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ“๊ธธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”๋ฐ , ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋ฉด
01:08
you can go onto the shoulder of the road.
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๊ฐ“๊ธธ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
This part over here is kind of a little hard to see is called the ditch, and the ditch
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๋„๋ž‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“  ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ธ๋ฐ, ๋„๋ž‘์€ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ
01:17
is where when it rains all the water would run off the road into the ditch to keep the
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๋•Œ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์พŒ์ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด์กฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์ด ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๋„๋ž‘์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:22
road nice and dry.
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01:24
The road behind me is what we would call a gravel road or a dirt road.
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๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๊ฐˆ๊ธธ์ด๋‚˜ ํ™๊ธธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
A paved road like we saw has a hard surface.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํฌ์žฅ๋œ ๋„๋กœ๋Š” ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ด ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
A gravel road has all of these little stones, Iโ€™ll hold them up to the camera.
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์ž๊ฐˆ๊ธธ์—๋Š” ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋Œ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์— ๋น„์ถฐ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
So thereโ€™s a couple ways that youโ€™ll know that you need to stop when you get to the
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ๋„๋กœ์˜ ๋์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:46
end of a street or road.
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01:49
Behind me youโ€™ll see a stop sign.
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๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ์ •์ง€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
This is a red sign with the word stop in it, and it has eight sides, itโ€™s an octagon.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •์ง€๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฉด์ด 8๊ฐœ์ธ ํŒ”๊ฐํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
So a stop sign is one of the ways that you know that you need to stop your car.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ •์ง€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
So the intersection behind me here is called a four way stop, or an all way stop.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋„ค ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข…์  ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
If you can see under the stop sign here it says, โ€œAll Wayโ€.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ •์ง€ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๋ณด๋ฉด "All Way"๋ผ๊ณ  ์“ฐ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
What that means is that whoever stops first at the intersection gets to go next.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋Š” ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ์—์„œ ๋จผ์ € ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:22
So everyone needs to take turns going through this intersection.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ๊ฐˆ์•„ ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:26
So another way youโ€™ll know when to stop is when you see a stoplight or a traffic signal.
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์ •์ง€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์‹ ํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ผ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:33
So behind me is an intersection where two roads cross and up here you can see that the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๊ต์ฐจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ต์ฐจ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„์ชฝ์—์„œ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ฑ์ด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:39
light just turned red.
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02:42
Red lights mean stop, and green lights mean go.
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๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์€ ์ •์ง€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋…น์ƒ‰ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์€ ์ง„ํ–‰์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:47
You can also see right here these white lines are whatโ€™s called a crosswalk.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ด ํฐ์ƒ‰ ์„ ์ด ํšก๋‹จ๋ณด๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๊ธฐ
02:53
This is where if you push the button on the pole over there, thereโ€™s a pole, and you
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๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
02:59
wait then eventually it tells you, this little hand here will turn to a person and you can
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ์†์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋€Œ๊ณ 
03:06
walk.
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๊ฑธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
..we have a little sign here, howโ€™s it going!
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..์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฐ„ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:09
So Iโ€™m at a railway crossing right and if you notice right here thereโ€™s a railway
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ฒ ๋„ ๊ฑด๋„๋ชฉ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์ฒ ๋„
03:14
crossing light.
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๊ฑด๋„๋ชฉ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
When that light comes on it means thereโ€™s a train coming.
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๋ถˆ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:22
I think Iโ€™m just in time to see this.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:26
Letโ€™s watch the train go by.
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:30
Here it comes!
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜จ๋‹ค!
03:49
So thatโ€™s why when that lightโ€™s going you should not cross the railroad track.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋“ฑ์ด ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ฒ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:55
So we looked at stop signs, which tell you that you need to stop.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์ •์ง€ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:59
But sometimes you wanna know how fast you can go.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
On the sides of the road you will see speed limit signs which tell you how fast you can
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๋„๋กœ ์ธก๋ฉด์—๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ์†๋„ ์ œํ•œ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:10
drive your vehicle.
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04:12
This is speed limit sign from a city or town and it says you can do 50 kilometres an hour
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์˜ ์†๋„ ์ œํ•œ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ์‹œ์† 50km๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋‚˜์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:18
maximum.
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04:21
This is a speed limit sign from out in the country.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์†๋„ ์ œํ•œ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:24
It says you can 80 kilometres an hour max, and if you go any faster you might get a ticket.
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์ตœ๋Œ€ ์‹œ์† 80km๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
So Iโ€™m gonna let you guess what this sign means and you can post it in the comments
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ธฐํ˜ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ง์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:34
below.
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04:35
Iโ€™m not gonna give you any hints but if you think you know post it below.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜์— ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
04:40
So sometimes along the side of the road they want to protect things so they put up what
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
04:46
is called a guardrail.
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๊ฐ€๋“œ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ธ์›๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
A guardrail stops vehicles from going off the road if they lose control.
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๊ฐ€๋“œ๋ ˆ์ผ์€ ํ†ต์ œ๋ ฅ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋ง‰์•„์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:55
So letโ€™s say the road was really icy and slippery and if you lost control you would
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๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๊ฝ๊ฝ ์–ผ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ ํ†ต์ œ๋ ฅ์„ ์žƒ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋ ค๋Š”
05:02
hit the guardrail first instead of that pole that theyโ€™re trying to protect.
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๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ ๋Œ€์‹  ๊ฐ€๋“œ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ๋จผ์ € ์ณค๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค .
05:08
So this is a guardrail.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐ€๋“œ๋ ˆ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:11
So Iโ€™m going to walk through the ditch here, if you remember the ditch is the part on the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋„๋ž‘์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„๋ž‘์€
05:16
side of the road that the water can go into, but weโ€™re going to kind of jump across the
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๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋„๋กœ ์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:21
ditch here because I want to show you this pole.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋„๋ž‘์„ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋„˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ธฐ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
05:24
So in Canada we call these hydro poles, let me lean back for you and you can see the hydro
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ๊ทน์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋’ค๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์–ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ ฅ ์ „์„ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:32
wires.
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05:33
In the United States theyโ€™re called utility poles or telephone poles and the lines at
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ „์‹ ์ฃผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ „์‹ ์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์„ ์„
05:39
the top are usually called power lines.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ์— ๋„๋ž‘์„ ํ†ต๊ณผํ• 
05:42
Hopefully I don't get my shoe wet when I go through the ditch this time.
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๋•Œ ์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ์ –์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:45
Letโ€™s see how it goes.
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
05:48
I think Iโ€™m gonna make it.
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์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
05:51
So behind me here youโ€™ll see a street, a city street, and what makes a street a little
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ œ ๋’ค์— ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ๋„์‹œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋กœ์™€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€
05:57
bit different than a road is that you will usually find a sidewalk.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:03
This is a place for pedestrians to walk.
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์ด๊ณณ์€ ๋ณดํ–‰์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
Pedestrians are people who are walking along the sidewalk.
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๋ณดํ–‰์ž๋Š” ๋ณด๋„๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฑท๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:12
Sometimes youโ€™ll even find a bike lane.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
If you look down here youโ€™ll see the shape of a bike because on this road thereโ€™s a
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋ฉด ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์ด ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋„๋กœ์—๋Š”
06:21
special lane just for people who are biking.
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋งŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ฐจ์„ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:25
And one of the main differences is that in the city youโ€™re going to always findโ€ฆ.
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์ฃผ์š” ์ฐจ์ด์  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
I always have trouble pointing.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
Youโ€™re always gonna find street lights.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋“ฑ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:34
So right here we have a nice street light and thereโ€™s a few of them all along this
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ด ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๋กœ๋“ฑ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:38
road.
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06:39
Thereโ€™s another one right here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
So this street, is well lit at night.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์—๋„ ๋ฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
You noticed I just called it a road.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ธธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
I think thatโ€™s because I live in the country and itโ€™s easier to refer to this that way.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์‚ด์•„์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ๊ณ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
06:52
But this is a street, itโ€™s definitely a street.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
It is a city street.
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๋„์‹œ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
Sidewalk.
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๋ณด๋„.
06:58
Bike lane.
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๊ธธ.
07:00
Street lights.
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๊ฐ€๋กœ๋“ฑ.
07:02
So behind me you can see the highway.
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๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
This is a six lane highway.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ 6 ์ฐจ์„  ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
It has three lanes going in either direction.
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์–ด๋Š ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋“  3๊ฐœ์˜ ์ฐจ์„ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
If you look over here itโ€™s a little hard to see but you can see the off ramp.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ํž˜๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์˜คํ”„ ๋žจํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
The off ramp is what allows traffic to get off the highway, and if you look over here
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์˜คํ”„ ๋žจํ”„๋Š” ์ฐจ๋Ÿ‰์ด ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด
07:24
you can just sort of see the on ramp.
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์˜จ ๋žจํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:27
The on ramp is where you can speed up to get on the highway.
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๋žจํ”„๋Š” ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ์— ์ง„์ž…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†๋„๋ฅผ ๋†’์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:33
Iโ€™m standing on what we would call an overpass.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œก๊ต๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์„œ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:36
An overpass is the road or street that goes overtop of a highway, and below me the cars
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๊ณ ๊ฐ€๋„๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ง€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋„๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ด๋ฉฐ , ์ € ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ฐจ๋“ค์ด
07:43
are going under through the underpass.
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์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ฅผ ํ†ต๊ณผํ•ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:46
Itโ€™s a lot of traffic.
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๊ตํ†ต๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
Well hey, thanks for watching this video about roads, streets, highways, and the things that
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์ด๋ด, ๋„๋กœ, ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ, ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ ๋ฐ
07:55
you sometimes find along them.
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๊ทธ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
Bob the Canadian here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐฅ.
07:59
Learn English with Bob the Canadian.
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์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์„ธ์š”.
08:00
Donโ€™t forget to subscribe by clicking the red subscribe button below and the bell icon.
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์•„๋ž˜ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ ๋ฒจ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
08:07
Give me a thumbs up if you liked this video.
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์ด ์˜์ƒ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—„์ง€์ฒ™ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๋Š”
08:09
Please share it with anyone that you know who is learning English and be sure to check
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ 
08:14
out the bonus material in the description.
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์„ค๋ช…์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
08:17
Bob the Canadian here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์ธ ๋ฐฅ.
08:18
Hope youโ€™re having a good day and hope you have good week!
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์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:21
See you in the next video.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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