How to Ask Fast and Natural Sounding Questions in English

52,962 views ・ 2022-02-15

Learn English with Bob the Canadian


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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A lot of people who are learning English will say,
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English speakers speak way too quickly.
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I can read English and understand it,
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but when I listen to an English speaker
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speaking at normal speed,
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sometimes I can't understand what they're saying.
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And yes, we're definitely guilty of that.
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Although I betcha you're guilty of doing that
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in your own language as well.
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In this English lesson, what I'm going to do
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is I'm going to show you five different English questions.
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I'll show you how we would write those English questions,
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how we would say them slowly and properly,
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and then I'll teach you how we actually say them
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when we have an English conversation
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with another English speaker.
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(upbeat music)
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All of the questions and responses
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that I'm going to teach you today
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are from a pretend conversation between two people,
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and one of those people is going on a trip.
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So here's the first question you might hear
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in a conversation like that.
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One person might say, where are you going?
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Where are you going?
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They want to know, what's the destination for this trip?
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So that's the way we would write it.
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That's the way we would say it
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if we said it very slowly and carefully.
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We would say, where are you going?
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But there's actually two faster versions.
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We would say, where're ya goin'?
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Where the word "are" gets shortened,
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we almost drop the A off,
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and combine it with the question word where,
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and we drop the G off going.
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Where're ya goin'?
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But there's an even faster version as well.
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We might get rid of the word "are" completely,
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and just say, where ya goin'?
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Notice as well, the word you becomes ya
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when we say it really quickly.
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So slow version, where are you going?
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Fast version, normal version in an English conversation,
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where're ya goin'?
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And then how would we answer this?
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Well, we would say, I am going to England,
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if that was the destination.
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But what's the fast way we would say, I'm goin' t'England.
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Notice how the word going,
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well, first of all, I am became I'm.
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Going, became goin', we dropped the G.
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And to England becomes t'England.
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I'm goin' t'England.
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So we kind of crunched that sentence way down.
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So that's your first question and response.
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Let's move on to the next one.
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The next question you might hear
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in this conversation would be the question,
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how are you going to get there?
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Maybe you're in Europe,
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and you can take a car, or a train, or a plane.
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Someone might ask, how are you going to get there?
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So that's the slow, careful version of the question.
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How would we say it faster?
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We would actually say this.
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How ya gonna get there?
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So instead of saying, how are you going to,
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we say how ya gonna.
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Notice you turned into ya,
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and going to turned into gonna.
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How ya gonna get there?
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So the long version, how are you going to get there?
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The short version, how ya gonna get there?
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By the way, the second sentence up here,
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this is kind of just Bob's spelling.
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This is Bob English.
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This isn't any official way to write fast sentences,
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but it just gives you an idea
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of how you would say the sentence quicker.
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So how would you respond to that sentence?
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You would probably say something like,
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I am going to take a plane.
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And if we sped that up, you would say,
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I'm gonna take a plane.
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Slow version, careful version,
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I am going to take a plane.
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Normal, fast version, I'm gonna take a plane.
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Notice we've combined I am into I'm,
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and going to into gonna once again.
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So the full question, how you gonna get there?
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And the answer, I'm gonna take a plane.
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The next question you might hear
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in a conversation about a trip
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is what are you going to do there?
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If you're going on a trip, you probably have plans.
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There's something you are going to do.
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So the long slow version would be,
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what are you going to do there?
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But in an actual conversation, you would hear this.
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What're ya gonna do there?
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Notice how, what are you going to do there
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becomes what're ya gonna do there?
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It really, really gets sped up.
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A lot of things get crunched together.
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So instead of what are you,
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it gets crunched into like, what're ya, what're ya.
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What're ya gonna do there?
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Going to becomes gonna again.
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Definitely that sentence is very, very compressed.
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But how would you answer?
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You would say something like this.
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I am going to visit London,
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and the fast version, I'm gonna visit London.
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So notice, and by the way, I'm not speaking extra fast.
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That's literally how fast I would say it.
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I would say, what are you gonna do there?
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And the answer would be, I'm gonna visit London.
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The next question you might hear in a conversation like this
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would be, why are you going to England?
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Someone just might be curious,
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why are you going on this trip?
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Why are you going to England?
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But how would we say that question at normal speaking speed?
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We would say, why'r'ya goin' t'England?
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Why'r'ya goin' t'England?
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Why'r'ya goin' t'England?
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We really compressed that sentence
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almost down into one word.
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Why'r'ya goin' t'England?
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Why'r'ya goin' t'England?
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And the response would be this.
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I want to see Big Ben.
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And the fast version of that answer would be this.
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I wanna see Big Ben.
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When you say want to,
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and you say it quickly, it becomes wanna.
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So, why are you going to England?
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Why'r'ya goin' t'England?
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I want to see Big Ben.
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I wanna see Big Ben.
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We've used almost all the question words, except for when.
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So let's do a question with the word when.
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We could say, when are you leaving?
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So when someone goes on a trip,
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it's nice to know when they are leaving.
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So the slow, careful version,
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when are you leaving becomes, when'r'ya leavin'?
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When'r'ya leavin'?
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So again,
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we compressed that whole question down almost into one word.
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When are you leaving?
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When'r'ya leavin'?
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And the response could be something like this.
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I am leaving next week, or I'm leavin' next week.
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Again, we often drop the G's when we have ing,
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and I am becomes I'm, the contraction.
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When are you leaving?
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I am leaving next week.
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When'r'ya leavin'?
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I'm leavin' next week.
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Well, thank you so much
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for watching this little English lesson
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where I tried to speak slowly,
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and then I tried to speak quickly at a normal rate,
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the speed that an English speaker would use
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in everyday conversation.
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I hope you can go now, and practice those fast sentences,
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and kind of improve your ability
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to sound more and more natural when you speak English.
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Anyways, I'm Bob the Canadian, thanks for watching.
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If you're new here,
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don't forget to click that red subscribe button over there,
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and give me a thumbs up
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if this video helped you learn a little bit more English.
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And if you have the time,
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why don't you stick around,
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and watch another English lesson?
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(upbeat music)
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