What Does AIN'T Mean? - Is it Correct English? - With Example Sentences & Quiz

179,770 views ใƒป 2017-11-23

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์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
The word โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™.
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'์•Š๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง. ์‹ค์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”๋‚˜ ๋…ธ๋ž˜์—์„œ
00:02
You may have heard native speakers say it in real life, or in movies or songs.
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:08
What does it mean?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์—์š”?
00:09
And should you use it in your own speech and writing?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ธ€์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
00:12
Thatโ€™s what Iโ€™m going to teach you in this lesson.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:16
As always, there is a quiz at the end of the video to check your understanding.
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์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ ์˜์ƒ ๋ง๋ฏธ์—๋Š” ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ํ€ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:20
So letโ€™s start.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:26
Alright, โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ is most commonly used in the place of three forms โ€“ am not, is
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 'ain't'๋Š” am not, is
00:37
not, and are not.
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not, are not์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•์‹ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
Hereโ€™s an example: โ€œYou gotta believe me.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. โ€œ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:41
I ainโ€™t lyinโ€™!โ€
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!โ€
00:43
What does that mean?
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ด์•ผ?
00:44
Well, it means the same thing as โ€œYou have got to believe me.
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์Œ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ โ€œ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:48
I am not lying.โ€
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.โ€
00:50
Here, โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ means โ€˜am notโ€™.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '์•ˆ'์€ '์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ
00:52
I want you to notice two other things in the first sentence: it has โ€˜gottaโ€™ which is
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์—์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์„ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . 'got
00:58
a contraction of โ€˜got toโ€™, and the โ€˜haveโ€™ is missing โ€“ it just says โ€˜you gottaโ€™.
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to'์˜ ์ถ•์•ฝํ˜•์ธ 'gotta'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  'have'๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๋ฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ 'you got'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
The other thing is โ€˜lyinโ€™ in which the โ€˜gโ€™ is dropped.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” 'g'๊ฐ€ ๋น ์ง„ 'lyin'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
These are features of informal, colloquial, spoken language.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด์˜ ํŠน์ง•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:13
But the second sentence with the same meaning is more correct and acceptable in formal or
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:19
semi-formal situations.
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.
01:21
So hereโ€™s an important thing you should know: โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ is a very informal word.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค : 'ain't'๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
So you should never use it in any formal or semi-formal situation, especially in writing.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ค€๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์ƒํ™ฉ, ํŠนํžˆ ์„œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:33
OK, hereโ€™s another example: That guy in the blue shirt โ€“ ainโ€™t he the new manager?
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ ์ € ๋‚จ์ž โ€“ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?
01:40
So what is the meaning of โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ here?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '์•ˆ'์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
01:42
The meaning is โ€˜isnโ€™tโ€™ โ€“ itโ€™s like saying โ€œIsnโ€™t he the new manager?โ€
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์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” '๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค'์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ € ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
Notice how this sentence has two parts โ€“ โ€œThat guy in the blue shirtโ€ and โ€œainโ€™t he
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด " ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ ์ € ๋‚จ์ž"์™€ "
01:53
the new manager?โ€
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์ƒˆ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:54
โ€“ thatโ€™s OK in informal speech but the sentence is not well-connected.
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โ€“ ๊ฒฉ์‹ ์—†๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์ž˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
To make it more grammatical, we can say โ€œIsnโ€™t that man in the blue shirt the new manager?โ€
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์ข€ ๋” ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด โ€œ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ž…์€ ์ € ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๋งค๋‹ˆ์ €๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?โ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:07
โ€“ itโ€™s more complex but itโ€™s also more formal.
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- ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:11
Alright, what about this example: A mother says to her child: โ€œYou ainโ€™t gettinโ€™
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์ž, ์ด ์˜ˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋…€์—๊ฒŒ "
02:16
no dessert until you eat your vegetables.โ€
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์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
Can you understand the meaning?
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์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:22
It means โ€œYou arenโ€™t not getting any dessert until you eat your vegetables.โ€
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" ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
- dessert means cake or ice cream or something like that.
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- ๋””์ €ํŠธ๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํฌ๋‚˜ ์•„์ด์Šคํฌ๋ฆผ ๋“ฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:31
So here, โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ means โ€˜arenโ€™tโ€™.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '์•„๋‹ˆ'๋Š” '์•„๋‹ˆ'๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Notice that the sentence says, โ€˜aintโ€™ gettinโ€™ no dessertโ€™ โ€“ โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™
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'ain't' gettin' no dessert'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•˜์„ธ์š”. 'ain't'๋Š”
02:38
is already a negative, and then you have another โ€˜noโ€™ โ€“ this is called a double negative
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋ถ€์ •์ด๊ณ , ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 'no'๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฅผ ์ด์ค‘ ๋ถ€์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
02:44
and itโ€™s grammatically incorrect.
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๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ‹€๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:46
But, again, in very informal speech, you will hear that sometimes.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ์—ฐ์„ค์—์„œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
Now, weโ€™ve talked about using โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ in the place of โ€˜am notโ€™, โ€˜is notโ€™
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์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ 'am not', 'is not'
02:56
and โ€˜are notโ€™.
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๋ฐ 'are not' ๋Œ€์‹  'ain't'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
In some situations, you will also see the word used in the place of โ€˜have notโ€™ and
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” 'have not'๊ณผ 'has not' ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:03
โ€˜has notโ€™.
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.
03:04
For example: โ€œWeโ€™re goinโ€™ to New York to visit some relatives โ€˜cuz we ainโ€™t
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด: โ€œ๋‰ด์š•์— ์นœ์ฒ™๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
03:09
been there in ages.โ€
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์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€
03:10
It means โ€œbecause we havenโ€™t been there in ages.โ€
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—"๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:14
(โ€˜in agesโ€™ means โ€˜for a long timeโ€™).
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('์‹œ๋Œ€์—'๋Š” '์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ'์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.)
03:16
Hereโ€™s another one: โ€œI loaned Jim $100 two months ago and he ainโ€™t paid me back
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๋‹ฌ ์ „์— ์ง์—๊ฒŒ 100๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋นŒ๋ ค์คฌ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•„์ง ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐš์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”
03:22
yet!โ€
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!"
03:23
What does โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ mean here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ '์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค'๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
03:24
It means โ€˜hasnโ€™tโ€™: โ€œI lent Jim $100 two months ago, but he hasnโ€™t paid me back
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 'ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค'๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
yet!โ€
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03:31
โ€“ โ€˜lentโ€™ is considered a little more formal than โ€˜loanedโ€™ and the conjunction
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โ€“ 'lent'๋Š” 'loaned'๋ณด๋‹ค ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์ ‘์†์‚ฌ '
03:35
โ€˜butโ€™ fits better in this sentence when weโ€™re talking a little more formally.
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but'๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ๋” ์ž˜ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:40
So here are all the sentences weโ€™ve looked at.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
03:43
Can you see why โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ is considered bad English?
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'ain't'๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ?
03:46
Itโ€™s because one word is used in the place of so many other words.
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ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋Œ€์‹  ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:51
So the listener gets the impression that your vocabulary is limited and thatโ€™s why youโ€™re
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์ œํ•œ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:57
using โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ instead of the more accurate words โ€˜am notโ€™, โ€˜isnโ€™t, โ€˜arenโ€™tโ€™,
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๋” ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ 'am not', 'isn't, 'aren't', '
04:02
โ€˜havenโ€™tโ€™ or โ€˜hasnโ€™tโ€™.
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haven't' ๋Œ€์‹  'ain't'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” 'ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค'.
04:04
In fact, many people in academic and professional circles consider โ€˜ainโ€™tโ€™ to be a word
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ•™๊ณ„์™€ ์ง์—…๊ณ„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ 'ain't'๋ฅผ ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด
04:09
only used by less educated people.
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๋‚ฎ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
So my suggestion is that you avoid ainโ€™t.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ์ œ์•ˆ์€ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
I donโ€™t use it personally.
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:17
Now, if you need to say it as part of a joke or in a line from a movie, then itโ€™s OK.
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์ด์ œ ๋†๋‹ด์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋‚˜ ์˜ํ™”์˜ ๋Œ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
But in other situations, itโ€™s best to just not use this word.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Alright, if youโ€™re ready, now itโ€™s time for our quiz: There are five sentences on
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์ž, ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™”๋ฉด ์— ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:33
the screen.
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.
04:34
All of them are in very informal, nonstandard English.
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ๋น„ํ‘œ์ค€์ ์ธ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
I want to rewrite all of these sentences so that they are more formal and correct.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋” ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ •ํ™•ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‹ค์‹œ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
Stop the video, write out your answers, then play the video again and check.
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์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๋‹ต์„ ์ ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ํ‹€์–ด ํ™•์ธํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
04:51
Alright, here are the answers.
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์ž, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:55
How many did you get right?
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋‚˜ ๋งž์ถ”์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
04:56
Let me know in the comments.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
04:58
If your answers were different from mine, you can ask me about that in the comments
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ด ๋‚˜์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:02
as well.
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.
05:03
If you liked this lesson, give it a thumbs up by hitting the like button.
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š” ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
05:07
If youโ€™re new to my channel, click that subscribe button and the bell icon next to
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๋‚ด ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์˜†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฒจ ์•„์ด์ฝ˜์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ
05:11
it to get my latest lessons right here on YouTube.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์ตœ์‹  ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š” .
05:15
Happy learning and I will see you in another lesson soon.
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์ฆ๊ฒ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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