How Not to Swear, Curse, Cuss or Use Profanity ๐Ÿ˜ ๐Ÿ˜ฎ English Vocabulary & U.S. Culture

22,670 views

2018-12-13 ใƒป English with Jennifer


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How Not to Swear, Curse, Cuss or Use Profanity ๐Ÿ˜ ๐Ÿ˜ฎ English Vocabulary & U.S. Culture

22,670 views ใƒป 2018-12-13

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:19
What just happened in the car? What word do you think I said? Did I just swear?
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งน์„ธ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:31
I bet some of you think I said the f-word.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ f-word๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:35
Well, I did say a word that begins with F, but I said, "Fudge!"
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์Œ, F๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ธด ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, "ํผ์ง€!"
00:47
In this video, I'm not going to be using highly offensive language.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
Instead, I'll share alternatives that still allow you to express emotions like anger, frustration, and surprise.
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๋Œ€์‹  ๋ถ„๋…ธ, ์ขŒ์ ˆ, ๋†€๋ผ์›€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
Every language has a lot of bad words, and English is no different.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์–ธ์–ด์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜์–ด๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
We also have a lot of ways to talk about using these bad words.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:16
"Swearing" is probably the most common verb. It's intransitive. No object.
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"swearing"์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋™์‚ฌ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋™์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
So someone could say, "Don't swear."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” "์š•ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
Or "I just heard my neighbor swearing outside."
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๋˜๋Š” "๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ด์›ƒ์ด ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:33
You can swear at someone. For example, the taxi driver swore at the man on the bike.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํƒ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ„ ๋‚จ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์š•์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
We can talk about "swear words," a countable noun.
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์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ธ "swear words"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
My children didn't really learn swear words until they went to school.
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์ œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ์š•์„ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:58
I hear
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๋‚˜๋Š”
02:00
people say the F-word and
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด F-๋‹จ์–ด์™€
02:03
the SH-word and like the B-word and like all the swears.
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SH-๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  B-๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์š•์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:12
I try not to swear in front of my children to set a good example,
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์ €๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ชจ๋ฒ”์„ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•„์ด๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ์š•์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
especially now that they're older and they hear a lot of swear words at school, on the bus, and of course in movies.
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด์ œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ, ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์š•์„ค์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
My children tend to talk about "swears"
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด "swears"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
02:29
as a countable noun, as in: A kid got in trouble today for saying a swear in class.
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์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:37
Personally, I don't use the word "swear" this way. I'd prefer to talk about a "swear word" or
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ "๋งน์„ธ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” "์š•์„ค"์ด๋‚˜
02:44
"swear words."
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"์š•์„ค"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
I want to give my kids my model and show them that you can express anger without coarse words.
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์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณธ๋ณด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๊ฑฐ์นœ ๋ง ์—†์ด๋„ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค.
02:57
Swearing doesn't automatically make you cool and mature.
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์š•์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ์ €์ ˆ๋กœ ๋ฉ‹์žˆ๊ณ  ์„ฑ์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
In fact, if you swear in the wrong place at the wrong time
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์š•์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
03:08
you can appear rude and
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03:10
stupid for not having the sensitivity for the situation or
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์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ์„ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ์†๋œ
03:15
the respect for the company you're in.
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ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์กด๊ฒฝ์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š”
03:26
For that reason, we might say the word "fudge" in front of young children. It's more appropriate than the f-word.
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์ด์œ ๋กœ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. " ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ. f-word๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์ ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Sometimes we talk about dropping an f-bomb; that just means you said the f-word.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํญํƒ„์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด f-word๋ฅผ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:44
My children might mention that a student got in trouble for saying the SH-word, another four-letter word.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ 4๊ธ€์ž ๋‹จ์–ด์ธ SH-๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
You likely know that this SH-word refers to poop.
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์ด SH-๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
You can be sure that if the student got in trouble they didn't say, "Shoot!"
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ํ•™์ƒ์ด ๊ณค๊ฒฝ์— ์ฒ˜ํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ "์ด!"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Œ์„ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
"Shoot" is a much milder alternative.
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"Shoot"๋Š” ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
"Shoot" is okay to say in front of anybody.
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"์Š›"์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ ์•ž์—์„œ ํ•ด๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
"Shoot" is a word we say when we're angry or frustrated, and it's not really offensive.
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"Shoot"๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ขŒ์ ˆํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:30
Another mild alternative is "crap."
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ "์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
And the variation of that is "cripes."
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ "cripes"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:48
But some people consider the word "cripes"
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "cripes"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์‹์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
04:51
outdated, so I don't recommend using it. If you feel the need to say something and you're angry you can say, "Crap!"
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด "์  ์žฅ!"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
You can get very creative with the word "crap," as in, "He's full of crap."
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"๊ทธ๋Š” ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด "์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ"๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐฝ์˜์ ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:08
"That's a bunch of crap."
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"๊ทธ๊ฑด ํ—›์†Œ๋ฆฌ์•ผ."
05:11
"That film is a piece of crap."
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"๊ทธ ์˜ํ™”๋Š” ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ์•ผ."
05:14
We even have an adjective form, for example:
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๋ฉด:
05:18
That's a crappy thing to do.
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That's a crappy thing to do.
05:22
CRAP and SHOOT can be considered mild oaths.
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CRAP ๋ฐ SHOOT๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งน์„ธ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
OATH has different meanings, but one definition is a swear word.
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OATH๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •์˜๋Š” ์š•์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
He said a mild oath in frustration.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ๋งน์„ธ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
05:38
She muttered an oath and rolled her eyes.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋งน์„ธ๋ฅผ ์ค‘์–ผ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๊ตด๋ ธ๋‹ค.
05:45
Offensive language is a general term for any rude words.
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๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
When movies post warnings for viewers, especially parents, they might state that there's offensive language in the film.
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์˜ํ™”์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž, ํŠนํžˆ ๋ถ€๋ชจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜ํ™”์— ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
You may also see the word
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06:00
"profanity," which refers to dirty words and rude language.
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๋”๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด๋Š” "์š•์„ค"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
If you swear a lot, people may say you swear like a truck driver or you swear like a sailor.
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์š•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์š•ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ ์›์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์š•ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:14
I hear the comparison to a truck driver more often.
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ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:20
Some people thoroughly enjoy
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์š•์„ค์„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
06:22
swearing, and I suppose that's all right as long as they're in the company of people who also think that kind of talk is
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, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ทนํžˆ ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:29
perfectly natural.
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.
06:33
In fact, someone might express admiration for another person's fluency in profanity and say,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์š•์„ค ์œ ์ฐฝํ•จ์— ๊ฐํƒ„ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
06:41
"Joe can cuss real good."
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"์กฐ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Cussing is swearing. So to cuss is to swear. "Cussing" is an informal word.
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์š•์€ ์š•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งน์„ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Cussing"์€ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
Just as you can swear at someone you can cuss someone out.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์š•์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:57
But cussing someone out suggests
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
07:00
using a lot of swear words
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07:02
because you're very angry with someone.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์š•์„ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
So an athlete might say. "The coach cussed me out for missing practice."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šด๋™ ์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ฝ”์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ๋น ์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์š•์„ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”."
07:11
The coach was very angry and swore a lot to express his anger.
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์ฝ”์น˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
Is there swearing in hockey? Yeah, of course. There's swearing in every sport.
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ํ•˜ํ‚ค์— ์š•์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก . ๋ชจ๋“  ์Šคํฌ์ธ ์—๋Š” ์š•์„ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
Do players get away with it?
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ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:25
Sometimes.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
07:26
And if you don't?
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์•Š๋‹ค๋ฉด?
07:28
Well, if you say it to the referee, you'll get a penalty and
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์‹ฌํŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ํŽ˜๋„ํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ณ 
07:32
if the coach hears it, he'll tell you to stop.
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์ฝ”์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
But there's a difference in my opinion between
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
07:40
cussing and cursing and
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์š•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ
07:43
using lewd language or what's called vulgarity.
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์Œ๋ž€ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์ด๋ฅธ๋ฐ” ์ฒœ๋ฐ•ํ•จ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
Cursing is basically the same as swearing. You can curse and say, "Damn!"
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์ €์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งน์„ธ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  "์  ์žฅ! "์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
Which isn't really nice, but it's not terribly shocking.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
Personally, I avoid that four-letter word and say, "Dang!"
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๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋„ค ๊ธ€์ž ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  "Dang!"
08:06
Some people use DARN or
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
08:09
DARN IT as an alternative.
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๋Œ€์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ DARN ๋˜๋Š” DARN IT๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
Similarly, some people use HELL a lot as in, "What the hell?"
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๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ "๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ์•ผ?"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด HELL์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:20
Which isn't very nice. An alternative is HECK. So my children sometimes hear me say, "What the heck?"
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์•ˆ์€ HECK์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "๋„๋Œ€์ฒด ๋ญ์•ผ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
Especially when I'm driving.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ.
08:33
So there can be strong cursing and mild cursing, but lewd language and
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์š•๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์š•์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ๋ž€ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด์™€
08:39
vulgar words are highly offensive.
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์ €์†ํ•œ ๋ง์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:43
This kind of language refers to sex in a rude way, and it's generally
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์–ธ์–ด๋Š” ์„น์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
08:49
disrespectful toward women, so I, for one, don't want to hear it. And, guys,
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์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์กด์ค‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„,
08:54
you're not gonna win women over with that kind of talk.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ง๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์„ ์„ค๋“ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
You also have to be careful with the words 'God' and 'Jesus.' Be sensitive to who's around and who's listening.
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'ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜', '์˜ˆ์ˆ˜'๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง๋„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ด์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
It's generally become acceptable to say, "Oh my God!" in surprise or "Oh Lord!"
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ "์˜ค ๋งˆ์ด ๊ฐ“!"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋˜๋Š” "์˜ค ์ฃผ๋‹˜!"
09:17
in frustration or disappointment.
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์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ค๋ง๊ฐ.
09:22
Variations include LORDY! GOOD LORD!
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๋ณ€ํ˜•์—๋Š” Lordy๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค! ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ๋‹˜!
09:29
Related words that simply express surprise are: Gosh. Oh my gosh!
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๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ด€๋ จ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ!
09:36
Goodness. Goodness gracious.
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์„ ๋Ÿ‰. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–ด.
09:42
Good grief.
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๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ.
09:44
Holy moly!
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ!
09:47
Those aren't even considered swear words.
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์š•์„ค๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:52
As with the name of God, you might want to be careful using 'Jesus.'
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ '์˜ˆ์ˆ˜'๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
A milder more polite variation of Jesus is "Jeez/Geez."
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Jesus์˜ ์ข€ ๋” ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์€ "Jeez/Geez"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:01
So you could say,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:03
Jeez. Calm down. Or...
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. ์ง„์ •ํ•˜๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด...
10:07
Geez. You scared the heck out of me.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
10:12
There are some silly variations of JEEZ.
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JEEZ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:15
You'll hear, "Geez Louise! What happened?" Or "Jeez maneez! You almost made me fall."
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"์ด๋Ÿฐ Louise! ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์•ผ?" ๋˜๋Š” "Jeez maneez! ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
10:25
I don't really recommend using these silly expressions, but don't be surprised
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์„
10:29
if and when you hear them. These are expressions of surprise.
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๋“ฃ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋†€๋ผ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋†€๋žŒ์˜ ํ‘œํ˜„๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:33
They're not considered bad words.
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๋‚˜์œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
I'd say the most common swear word in English is the f-word.
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ์š•์„ค์€ f-word๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
I'm not going to say that I've never said it. I have, in extreme anger, but it's not my habit to drop f-bombs.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทน๋„๋กœ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์ง€๋งŒ f-bombs๋ฅผ ๋–จ์–ด ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์Šต๊ด€์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
My daughter has picked up my habit of using an alternative:
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๋‚ด ๋”ธ์€ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ดด๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋“ค์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:56
freaking or
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10:58
freakin'. In fact, I think she uses it more than I do.
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. ์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:01
But when I'm angry, my kids might hear me say, "Freakin heck!"
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "์  ์žฅ!"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:06
Or when I'm driving and I get angry at another driver, I may say something like,
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๋˜๋Š” ์šด์ „ ์ค‘ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์šด์ „์ž์—๊ฒŒ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ
11:12
"Hello? Turn on your freakin' lights."
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"์—ฌ๋ณด์„ธ์š”? ๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„ ๋ถˆ์„ ์ผœ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:16
Of course the driver the other driver doesn't hear me, but I still feel the need to say something because I'm angry.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ ์šด์ „์ž๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:25
There are other words that can substitute for the f-word. Some use "blasted," as in
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f-word๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์ฒดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
11:32
"Stupid, blasted pothole!"
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"๋ฉ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ํญํŒŒ๋œ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด!"์—์„œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด "ํญ๋ฐœ"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:37
I mentioned "dang" before. "Dang" could be used as an adjective. For example, "Where's my dang phone?"
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ „์— "dang"์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "Dang"์€ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "๋‚ด ์ „ํ™”๋Š” ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ์ง€?"
11:55
My personal opinion is that the English language is rich in vocabulary,
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์ œ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ์˜์–ด๋Š” ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ๋ฐ
12:00
so why not enjoy it all and use descriptive words instead of common swear words?
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๋‹ค ์ฆ๊ฒจ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์š•์„ค ๋Œ€์‹  ์„œ์ˆ ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
12:08
If you overuse any particular swear word, your speech might just sound coarse and
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ํŠน์ • ์š•์„ค์„ ๊ณผ๋„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ 
12:14
limited rather than cool and natural.
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์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์น ๊ณ  ์ œํ•œ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
But I understand the need to vent anger through words, to vent frustration, and to express surprise.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง๋กœ ๋ถ„๋…ธ๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ , ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ํ‘œ์ถœํ•˜๊ณ , ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
So in the end, cursing is going to happen. I know.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ €์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„์š”.
12:31
Just make sure it doesn't happen in the wrong place at the wrong time.
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์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:38
And I heard swearing in a work environment.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ž‘์—… ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:42
But keep in mind it depends on culture. It depends on the relationships that you have with your
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธํ™”์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ช…์‹ฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:48
coworkers, with your peers, your bosses, your subordinates...
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๋™๋ฃŒ, ๋™๋ฃŒ, ์ƒ์‚ฌ, ๋ถ€ํ•˜ ์ง์›,
12:53
even with clients.
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๊ณผ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:57
Also, you need to understand that there are different degrees of swearing.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์š•์˜ ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
A taboo-like swearing would probably
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๊ธˆ๊ธฐ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์š•์„ค์€
13:08
not be heard in the office environment, but things like "what the f---?"
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
for example
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
13:15
is a fairly common occurrence.
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:19
And don't forget you always have the option of using
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋นˆ์ •๊ฑฐ๋ฆผ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ต์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
13:23
sarcasm. You can use nice words with a bad meaning, as in:
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. ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋‚˜์œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:29
Nice. Real nice.
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. ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•„์š”.
13:31
Oh great.
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์˜ค ์ข‹์€.
13:34
That's just perfect.
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์™„๋ฒฝํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
To wrap up, let's take one last look at the milder words you can use
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ
13:44
to express your anger, frustration, or surprise.
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๋ถ„๋…ธ, ์ขŒ์ ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์›€์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜จํ™”ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:49
Shoot!
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์‚ฌ๊ฒฉ!
13:51
Crap!
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ!
13:54
Dang!
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๋Œ•!
13:57
Darn!
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๊ฟฐ๋งค๋‹ค!
13:59
Darn it! Good Lord!
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์  ์žฅ! ์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ๋‹˜!
14:03
Lordy! Holy moly!
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์ฃผ๋‹˜! ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ชฐ๋ฆฌ!
14:07
Oh my gosh!
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์ด๋Ÿฐ!
14:10
Goodness! Goodness gracious!
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์„ ๋Ÿ‰! ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์–ด!
14:14
Good grief!
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๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ!
14:16
Geez!
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์ด๋Ÿฐ!
14:19
Freakin'... freaking heck!
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๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„... ๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„!
14:23
Blasted. Heck. What the heck?
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์ €์ฃผ ๋ฐ›์€. ๋„๋Œ€์ฒด. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์  ์žฅ?
14:32
I certainly don't encourage you to use all these words, even the milder ones, in every conversation.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€ํ™”์—์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:38
But if you're already in the habit of swearing and you swear like a truck driver,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฏธ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ํŠธ๋Ÿญ ์šด์ „์‚ฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์š•ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
14:43
just remember that there are
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14:46
alternatives to dropping f-bombs.
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f-ํญํƒ„์„ ๋–จ์–ด๋œจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
14:50
I'll end here, so that's all for now.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:53
Please remember to like this video if you found it interesting and useful.
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์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ์œ ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:57
I hope you'll also follow me on Instagram, and you can watch my short helpful clips.
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ๋„ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์งง์€ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
15:09
Become a member of my learning community click the join button to become a member of my YouTube channel English with Jennifer.
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๋‚ด ํ•™์Šต ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๊ฐ€์ž… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚ด YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ English with Jennifer์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:17
You'll get a special badge,
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ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฐฐ์ง€,
15:18
bonus posts, on-screen credit, and a monthly live stream.
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๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ, ์˜จ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
Note that YouTube channel memberships are not available in every country at this time.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:30
I'd like to say a very special thank you to the current members of my channel.
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:34
Hopefully, more of you will join us for the next live stream.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:40
Follow me and gain more practice on Facebook and Twitter.
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์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  Facebook๊ณผ Twitter์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:43
I also have new videos on Instagram. If you haven't already,
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์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์ƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:49
subscribe to my channel so you get
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15:51
notification of every new video I upload to YouTube.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ YouTube์— ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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