Oral Reading Fluency 26: "The Human Experience" English Vocabulary & Pronunciation

31,615 views ใƒป 2018-12-06

English with Jennifer


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:05
At some point, I think we all ask ourselves, "What am I doing with my life?"
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์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?"๋ผ๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:12
We wonder if we're happy and what we can do about it if we're not.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:18
We're all very different in personality and we lead different lives, and
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด์ง€๋งŒ
00:23
yet we share the same basic human experience.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์€ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
That's what this reading is about.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด ๋…์„œ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:37
Let's go over some useful words and expressions.
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:41
No pain, no gain.
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๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๋‹ค.
00:44
This is a common saying that means you have to work to get things in life.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:49
Rewards don't come easily.
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๋ณด์ƒ์€ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:51
So through some degree of pain you gain something valuable.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„์˜ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:57
No pain, no gain.
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๊ณ ํ†ต์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์—†๋‹ค.
01:01
When we talk about the future,
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
01:03
we can be a bit more specific and talk about what will happen soon and what will happen much later.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ๊ณผ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:11
So we can use "in the near future" and "in the distant future."
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ "๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—"์™€ "๋จผ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์—"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:17
Listen for one of these phrases in the reading.
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์ฝ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:22
Do you know another word for "want"?
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"์›ํ•˜๋‹ค"์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:25
How about "desire"?
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"์š•๋ง"์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:28
It's a verb with a similar meaning and they're both transitive. They take an object.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋™์‚ฌ์ด๊ณ  ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ํƒ€๋™์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
You can want something. You can desire something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:38
"Want" is somewhat closer to needing, and
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"Want"๋Š” ํ•„์š”์— ๊ฐ€๊น๊ณ 
01:42
"desire" is closer to wishing for something.
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"desire"๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Listen for my use of "desire" in the reading.
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๋…์„œ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ "์š•๋ง"์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
01:52
Here are two conversational expressions: in short...
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€ํ™” ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ...
01:57
by the way.
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๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜.
01:58
We often use them in speaking, but you'll also see them in writing if the text isn't very formal.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ง์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ˜•์‹์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธ€์—์„œ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:06
"In short" is a way to give a quick summary. It's much more conversational than "In conclusion."
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"in short"๋Š” ๋น ๋ฅธ ์š”์•ฝ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๊ฒฐ๋ก ์ ์œผ๋กœ"๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋Œ€ํ™”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:15
"By the way" helps us add information that's not really necessary, but interesting.
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"๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ"๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Oral reading is a good way to build vocabulary skills,
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๊ตฌ๋‘ ์ฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ˜•์„ฑ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์–ดํœ˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:28
like understanding how words are formed. You hear a word and you see how it's written.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
As you read the practice text, pay attention to these words:
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์—ฐ์Šต ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์„ ๋•Œ "์ •์ง"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
02:40
"Honesty." If you're honest, then one of your qualities is honesty.
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. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •์งํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ž์งˆ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •์ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
"Kindness." If you're kind, you're able to show kindness.
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"์นœ์ ˆ." ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉด ์นœ์ ˆ์„ ๋ฒ ํ’€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
"Healthy." If you have good health, you're a healthy person.
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"๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ." ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:08
"Approval." If you approve of someone, you give your approval.
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"์Šน์ธ." ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์Šน์ธํ•˜๋ฉด ์Šน์ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
"Basically."
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"์›๋ž˜."
03:20
Basic things are the most important things.
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:23
We use "basically" as an adverb to talk about what's most important in general.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ "๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ"๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:37
We'll do a total of four readings. This first time just listen and read along silently.
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์ด 4ํšŒ๋…์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:44
Focus on understanding the text.
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ํ…์ŠคํŠธ ์ดํ•ด์— ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
In this second reading, listen and repeat after me.
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์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋…์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
05:21
Try to follow my rhythm and intonation.
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์ œ ๋ฆฌ๋“ฌ๊ณผ ์–ต์–‘์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
08:52
In this third reading, we'll read together.
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์ด๋ฒˆ 3๋…์„œ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฝ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
But we're not going to rush. We'll read slowly and smoothly.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ์ฒœํžˆ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ฝ์–ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
We need to link our words together to have smooth, connected speech.
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๋งค๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:22
Do you have your own definition of happiness?
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๋‹น์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ํ–‰๋ณต์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:25
Feel free to share what makes you happy in the comments
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๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š”์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:30
If you enjoyed this oral reading practice,
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์ด ๊ตฌ๋‘ ์ฝ๊ธฐ ์—ฐ์Šต์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
12:33
please remember to like this video. And if you know someone who's also studying English, share the lesson.
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
12:41
As always, thanks for watching and happy studies!
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๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
12:47
Become a member of my learning community. Click the JOIN button to become a member of my YouTube channel English with Jennifer.
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๋‚ด ํ•™์Šต ์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. JOIN ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ œ๋‹ˆํผ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํšŒ์›์ด ๋˜์„ธ์š”.
12:55
You'll get a special badge, bonus posts, on-screen credit, and a monthly live stream.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ ๋ฐฐ์ง€, ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค ๊ฒŒ์‹œ๋ฌผ, ์˜จ์Šคํฌ๋ฆฐ ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง ๋ฐ ์›”๊ฐ„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:00
Note that YouTube channel memberships are not available in every country at this time.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” YouTube ์ฑ„๋„ ๋ฉค๋ฒ„์‹ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:08
I'd like to say a very special thank you to the current members of my channel.
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์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ํšŒ์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
Hopefully, more of you will join us for the next live stream.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
Follow me and gain more practice on Facebook and Twitter. I also have new videos on Instagram.
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์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  Facebook๊ณผ Twitter์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ์Šต์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์˜์ƒ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
13:26
If you haven't already,
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์•„์ง ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
13:27
subscribe to my channel so you get
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13:30
notification of every new video I upload to YouTube.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ YouTube์— ์—…๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ ๋™์˜์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ œ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7