50 Popular Idioms To Sound Fluent In English | English Vocabulary Lesson (FREE LESSON PDF)

31,710 views ใƒป 2022-12-29

JForrest English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Today you're going to learn 50 popular idioms to sound fluent in English.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€50 ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:05
And make sure you watch right until the end of this lesson because I'm going to share
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00:10
a free PDF that summarizes all 50 idioms with their meaning and example sentences as well.
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50 ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใจไพ‹ๆ–‡ใจใจใ‚‚ใซ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใŸ็„กๆ–™ใฎ PDF ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงๅฟ…ใš่ฆ–่ดใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
00:18
So you can download that right at the end of this lesson.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใงใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
00:22
Welcome back to JForrest English training.
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JForrest่‹ฑ่ชžใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:23
Of course, I'm Jennifer and this is your place to become a fluent, confident English speaker.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆตๆšขใง่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:30
Let's get started.
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ใ€‚
00:32
To be on the same page, this is used when all people agree on something and that something
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ๅŒใ˜ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ™ในใฆใฎไบบใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ
00:44
is generally a plan or how to approach something.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่จˆ็”ปใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™.
00:49
For example, before we launch the product, we need to get everybody on the same page.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’็™บๅฃฒใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ๅ…จๅ“กใŒๅŒใ˜่ช่ญ˜ใ‚’ๆŒใคๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:57
So we need to make sure that all the different people agree on the plan to launch the product
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช ไบบใ€…ใŒ่ฃฝๅ“ใ‚’็™บๅฃฒใ—ใฆ้ฃ›ใถใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฃฒใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹่จˆ็”ปใซๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
01:05
to sell like hotcakes.
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01:07
I love this idiom.
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็งใฏใ“ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:09
This is used when something sells very quickly, easily or in large quantities large amounts.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซ้€Ÿใใ€็ฐกๅ˜ใซใ€ใพใŸใฏๅคง้‡ใซๅคง้‡ใซ่ฒฉๅฃฒใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:19
For example, Her new book sold like hotcakes.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆœฌใฏ้ฃ›ใถใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฃฒใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:23
So this is a very good idiom.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:26
So falls through the cracks or to slip through the cracks.
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ๅ‰ฒใ‚Œ็›ฎใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใŸใ‚Šใ€้š™้–“ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใง ใ€‚
01:32
This is used when something is not noticed or something does not have sufficient attention.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅๅˆ†ใชๆณจๆ„ใŒๆ‰•ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
01:40
And remember, you can use two different verbs fall or through and both have the same meaning
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ใใ—ใฆ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ2ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
01:46
and they're both very common.
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ใ€‚
01:48
For example, I'm sorry, I forgot to send you the report.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒฌใƒใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
01:52
It slipped through the cracks.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไบ€่ฃ‚ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚ŠๆŠœใ‘ใŸใ€‚
01:55
It fell through the cracks.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ‰ฒใ‚Œ็›ฎใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
01:57
So I just didn't notice it.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฐ—ใฅใ‹ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใ€‚
02:00
I didn't pay enough attention to it.
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใซๅๅˆ†ใชๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:02
But to be up in arms.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆญฆ่ฃ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
02:05
This is a great one as well because we use it when someone is grumpy or angry about something
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒไธๆฉŸๅซŒใชใจใใ‚„็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟใ†ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™
02:12
specific.
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02:14
For example, Julie is up in arms because we have to stay late tonight.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๅคœใฏๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ‚ธใƒฅใƒชใƒผใฏ่…•ใ‚’็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:20
So Joey is angry or grumpy because of something specific.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒผใ‚คใฏ็‰นๅฎšใฎ็†็”ฑใงๆ€’ใฃใŸใ‚ŠไธๆฉŸๅซŒใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:25
We have to stay late tonight she's up in arms fair and square.
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ไปŠๅคœใฏ้…ใใพใงๆฎ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๆญฃใ€…ๅ ‚ใ€…ใจ่…•ใ‚’็ต„ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹
02:31
This means honestly or according to the rules.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆญฃ็›ดใซใพใŸใฏ่ฆๅ‰‡ใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:36
So let's say my team lost a competition.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒ็ซถไบ‰ใซ่ฒ ใ‘ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:40
But we deserve to lose the other team played better than us.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€่ฒ ใ‘ใ‚‹ใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
02:45
I can say they beat us fair and square.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็งใŸใกใ‚’ๆญฃใ€…ๅ ‚ใ€…ใจๆ‰“ใก่ฒ ใ‹ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:49
Honestly, according to the rules.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใƒซใƒผใƒซใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใ€‚
02:52
They won fair and square to be a black sheep.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃใ€…ๅ ‚ใ€…ใจๅ‹ใกใ€้ป’ใ„็พŠใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:57
This is when a member of a group is different from the other members.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใŒ ไป–ใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใจ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
And we often use this with family for example, all my cousins are married and have kids except
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฎถๆ—ใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ็งใฎใ„ใจใ“ใฏๅ…จๅ“ก็ตๅฉšใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใƒˆใƒ ใ‚’้™คใ„ใฆๅญไพ›ใŒใ„ใพใ™
03:13
Tom.
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03:14
Tom is the black sheep.
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ใƒˆใƒ ใฏ้ป’ใ„็พŠใงใ™ใ€‚
03:17
He's different from all the other members of the group, in this case family by the skin
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ๅฝผใฏใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒกใƒณใƒใƒผใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅฎถๆ—ใจใฏๆญฏใฎ็šฎ่†šใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™
03:24
of one's teeth.
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03:26
This means barely or by a very slight margin.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‹ใ‚ใ†ใ˜ใฆใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซใ‚ใšใ‹ใชใƒžใƒผใ‚ธใƒณใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:30
We one by the skin of our teeth.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆญฏใฎ็šฎใ”ใจใซไธ€ใคไธ€ใคใ€‚
03:34
So we won by only by this much not very much to get under one's skin.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงๅ‹ใฃใŸใฎใฏใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š ่‚Œใซๆฝœใ‚€ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:42
And this is to irritate or upset someone.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’่‹›็ซ‹ใŸใ›ใŸใ‚Šๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:47
For example, I don't know why but Jerry really gets under my skin.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใƒผใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ ็งใฎ่‚ŒใซๆŸ“ใฟ่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:53
Jerry really irritates me he upsets me to draw the line.
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ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒชใƒผใฏใ€็งใ‚’ๅ‹•ๆบใ•ใ›ใฆไธ€็ทšใ‚’็”ปใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ•ใ›ใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:59
This is when you put a limit on what you will allow or what you will do.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่จฑๅฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚„่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅˆถ้™ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
04:07
For example, I want to help my sister but I draw the line at lending her money.
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ไพ‹ใˆใฐใ€ๅฆนใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ„ใ‘ใฉใ€ ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’่ฒธใ™ใฎใฏไธ€็ทšใ‚’็”ปใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:14
So that is what I will not do I will not lend her money that is not allowed, but to give
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏใ— ใชใ„ ่จฑๅฏใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฒธใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
04:23
something a whirl This is a fun one.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ›žใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:26
It simply means to try something new.
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ๅ˜ใซๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:30
For example, you should give bowling a whirl.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒœใ‚ฆใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใซๅ›ž่ปขใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:34
It's really fun.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:35
So if I know you've never gone bowling before, I could say you should try it you should give
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใƒœใ‚ฆใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ในใใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
04:42
it a whirl but to be a fish out of water.
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ใ€‚
04:46
This is used to say that someone is in an unfamiliar and uncomfortable surrounding for
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ไธๆ…ฃใ‚Œใงไธๅฟซใช็’ฐๅขƒใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
04:54
example, I feel like a fish out of water when I go to english meetings because you have
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ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไผš่ญฐใซ่กŒใใจ้ญšใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
05:01
to speak in English and that unfamiliar and uncomfortable you feel like a fish out of
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใšใ€ไธๆ…ฃใ‚Œใง ไธๅฟซใงใ€้ญšใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:08
water to go the extra mile this is when you make an extra attempt to achieve something
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้”ๆˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
05:16
or do something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ™ๅˆ†ใช่ฉฆใฟใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
05:17
For example, she's a great assistant.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚ทใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
05:20
She always goes the extra mile so she does more than she needs to to not see the forest
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝ™่จˆใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๆœจใ‹ใ‚‰ ๆฃฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅฟ…่ฆไปฅไธŠใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™
05:29
from the trees.
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ใ€‚
05:30
This is a very popular one.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
05:33
This is when you're so involved in the small minor details are something that you don't
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็ดฐ้ƒจใซใ“ใ ใ‚ใ‚Šใ™ใŽใฆ
05:40
see the bigger picture you don't see the forest from the individual trees for example, the
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ๅ…จไฝ“ๅƒใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎๆœจใ‹ใ‚‰ใฏๆฃฎใŒ
05:49
project failed because we couldn't see the forest from the trees we lost track of the
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่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฏๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:55
bigger picture straight from the horse's mouth.
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้ฆฌใฎๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰ใพใฃใ™ใใซๅ…จไฝ“ๅƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ๅคฑใฃใŸๆœจใ€…ใ€‚
05:59
This is when you get information directly from the source of that information.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑๆบใ‹ใ‚‰็›ดๆŽฅๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:05
I heard straight from the horse's mouth that we're not getting bonuses this year to cry
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้ฆฌใฎๅฃใ‹ใ‚‰็›ดๆŽฅ่žใ„ใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ไปŠๅนดใฏๆณฃใใ‚ชใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒŸใฎใƒœใƒผใƒŠใ‚นใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
wolf this is when you call for help.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
06:15
But you don't actually need help.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅŠฉใ‘ใฏๅฟ…่ฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:19
So in the future, nobody will assist you because you lied about needing help.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฐ†ๆฅใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๅŠฉใ‘ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใ ใจๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
06:28
For example, I'm not surprised nobody responded to her email.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ้›ปๅญใƒกใƒผใƒซใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ—ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใซใฏ้ฉšใ‹ใชใ„ .
06:35
She always cries Wolf.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ‚ชใ‚ชใ‚ซใƒŸใ‚’ๆณฃใ‹ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:37
So she always asked for help when she doesn't need it.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใฎใชใ„ใจใใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
06:41
But then one day she does need help and nobody will help her because she cries wolf to have
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใจใ—ใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
06:49
bigger fish to fry.
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ใ€‚
06:51
This is when you have other more important matters to deal with.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ในใไป–ใฎใ‚ˆใ‚Š้‡่ฆใชๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:57
For example, can you attend my meeting this afternoon?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒใ€็งใฎไผš่ญฐใซๅ‡บๅธญใงใใพใ™ใ‹ ?
07:02
I have bigger fish to fry.
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็งใฏๆšใ’ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใช้ญšใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:04
So I have a meeting that's dealing with more important things then this other meeting.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎๅˆฅใฎไผš่ญฐใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ‰ฑใ†ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:12
So play devil's advocate this is when you argue against something even if you think
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ๆ‚ช้ญ”ใฎๆ“่ญท่€…ใ‚’ๆผ”ใ˜ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:19
the opposite.
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ใ€‚
07:21
Simply to address all sides of a situation.
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็Šถๆณใฎใ™ในใฆใฎๅด้ขใซๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:26
For example, it would be great to get a promotion but to play devil's advocate, it would mean
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ˜‡้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใŒใ€ๆ‚ช้ญ”ใฎไปฃๅผ่€…ใ‚’ๆผ”ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€้•ทๆ™‚้–“ๅŠดๅƒใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
07:35
longer hours.
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ใ€‚
07:37
So you actually want the promotion but you're going to examine the other side just to be
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆ˜‡้€ฒใ‚’ๆœ›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
07:44
complete to steal one's thunder.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้›ทใ‚’็›—ใ‚€ใŸใ‚ใซๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅๅฏพๅดใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™.
07:48
This is a very popular one.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
07:50
This is to prevent someone from getting the recognition, praise or success that they deserve.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฝ“็„ถใฎ ่ช่ญ˜ใ€่ณž่ณ›ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆˆๅŠŸใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’้˜ฒใใŸใ‚ใงใ™.
07:59
And you do that by saying exactly what that person was going to say.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎไบบใŒ่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ .
08:06
For example, she announced her engagement at my engagement party.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ็งใฎๅฉš็ด„ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใงๅฉš็ด„ใ‚’็™บ่กจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:14
She's stole my thunder.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใฎ้›ทใ‚’็›—ใ‚“ใ ใ€‚
08:17
So I should have received the praise the congratulations on my engagement party.
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ใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ๅฉš็ด„ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใฃใฆ่ค’ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ในใใ ใฃใŸ ใ€‚
08:24
But she announced her engagement.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฉš็ด„ใ‚’็™บ่กจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:26
So now everybody is congratulating her.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’็ฅ็ฆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:29
She stole my thunder to rain on one's parade.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็งใฎ้›ทใ‚’็›—ใฟใ€ใƒ‘ใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใซ้›จใ‚’้™ใ‚‰ใ›ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:36
This is to spoil someone's pleasure or a special moment.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๅ–œใณใ‚„็‰นๅˆฅใช็žฌ้–“ใ‚’ๅฐ็„กใ—ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ .
08:42
Let's say my friend is very happy because she got an A on the exam.
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็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ่ฉฆ้จ“ใง A ใ‚’ๅ–ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅนธใ›ใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
08:51
I could say I hate to rain on your parade.
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็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒ‘ใƒฌใƒผใƒ‰ใซ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅซŒใ„ใ ใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
08:55
But everyone got an A. So I'm spoiling her pleasure by saying that everybody got the
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅ…จๅ“กใŒ A ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ๅ…จๅ“กใŒ
09:04
exact same grade to be a cakewalk a cakewalk.
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ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ๆˆ็ธพใงใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏ ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎๅ–œใณใ‚’ๅฐ็„กใ—ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:11
This is when something is very easy or effortless.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใพใŸใฏๆฅฝใชๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:14
For example, learning English is a cakewalk, right, would you agree to take a rain check?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญใ€ใƒฌใ‚คใƒณใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
09:24
This is when you decline an invitation by suggesting you'll accept that invitation at
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅฐ†ๆฅใใฎๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใ€ๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ‚’่พž้€€ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
09:32
a future time.
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ใ€‚
09:34
So not now.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
09:36
But later.
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ใงใ‚‚ใใฎๅพŒใ€‚
09:37
Let's say somebody invites me to lunch today, but I'm very busy.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใ‚’ใƒฉใƒณใƒใซๆ‹›ๅพ…ใ—ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:43
I could say I'd love to have lunch, but I need to take a rain check.
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ใƒฉใƒณใƒใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ้›จใฎใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
09:50
Which means not today, but later to go on a wild goose chase or to be on a wild goose
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใงใฏใชใใ€ๅพŒใง ้‡Ž็”Ÿใฎใ‚ฌใƒใƒงใ‚ฆใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€้‡Ž็”Ÿใฎใ‚ฌใƒใƒงใ‚ฆใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
09:59
chase.
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ใ€‚ ็‰นๅฎšใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
10:00
You can use either verbs go or be this is when you're looking for something specific
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ๅ‹•่ฉž go ใพใŸใฏ be ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™
10:07
but it's a complete waste of time because that's something specific doesn't exist.
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ใŒใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฏๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ™‚้–“ใฎ็„ก้ง„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
10:14
For example, After hiking for five hours, we realized we were on a wild goose chase
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€5 ๆ™‚้–“ใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€
10:23
because the waterfall doesn't exist.
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ๆปใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€้›ใ‚’่ฟฝใ„ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:27
So we were looking for a specific waterfall, but on the trail we were on.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎๆปใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ใƒˆใƒฌใ‚คใƒซใซใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:33
There is no waterfall.
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ๆปใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:35
The waterfall is at a completely different location.
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ๆปใฏๅ…จใๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่…•ใ‚’ใฒใญใ‚‹ๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใชใ„ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใŸ
10:38
So we were on a wild goose chase because we're looking for something that doesn't exist to
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ใฎใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏ้‡Ž็”Ÿใฎใ‚ฌใƒใƒงใ‚ฆใฎ่ฟฝ่ทกใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
10:46
twist someone's arm.
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.
10:48
This is when you persuade someone to do something that they don't want to do.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
10:54
For example, I didn't want to go to the party, but Sarah twisted my arm.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใŸใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใซใ€ ใ‚ตใƒฉใŒ็งใฎ่…•ใ‚’ใฒใญใฃใŸใ€‚
11:01
So Sarah persuaded me convinced me to go to the party to face the music.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚ตใƒฉใฏ็งใซใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใจๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ชฌๅพ—ใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
11:08
This is when you accept criticism or punishment for something you did do.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ‰นๅˆคใ‚„็ฝฐใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
11:16
For example, I missed the deadline.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
11:20
So now it's time to face the music.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ“ใใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใจๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
11:24
Now I have to meet with my boss.
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏไธŠๅธใซไผšใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏ
11:26
We both know I missed the deadline.
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็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใซ้–“ใซๅˆใ‚ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ไบŒไบบใจใ‚‚็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:29
It was wrong.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:31
So I am going to be punished and I deserve it.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏ็ฝฐใ›ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใ—ใ€ ใใ‚Œใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
11:35
It's time to face the music to hit the books.
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ๆœฌใ‚’ๆ‰“ใคใŸใ‚ใซ้Ÿณๆฅฝใจๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ๆ™‚ใŒๆฅใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
11:40
This means to study or do homework.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฎฟ้กŒใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:43
For example, I can't go to the party tonight.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏไปŠๅคœใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:47
I need to hit the books to turn a deaf ear.
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่€ณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆœฌใ‚’ๅฉใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
11:52
This is when you ignore someone when they complain or they ask for help.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ไธๅนณใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ‚‚็„ก่ฆ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
11:59
For example, I asked Maria to extend the deadline, but she turned a deaf ear.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใƒžใƒชใ‚ขใซ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅปถ้•ทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ  ใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ่€ณใ‚’่ฒธใ•ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
12:06
So when I asked her to extend the deadline I was asking her to help me but she ignored
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŒ็ท ใ‚ๅˆ‡ใ‚Šใ‚’ๅปถ้•ทใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฝผๅฅณใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใจใใ€็ง ใฏๅฝผๅฅณใซ็งใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ 
12:13
me she turned a deaf ear to break the bank.
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.
12:18
This means to cause financial ruin.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ฒกๆ”ฟ็ ด็ถปใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:22
For example, this vacation costs $5,000 It's expensive, but it won't break the bank.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใฎไผ‘ๆš‡ใฎ่ฒป็”จใฏ 5,000 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ™ ใ€‚้ซ˜้กใงใ™ใŒใ€็ ด็ถปใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้Šƒใ‚’
12:31
It won't cause financial ruin to jump the gun.
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้ฃ›ใฐใ—ใฆ็ตŒๆธˆ็š„ใช็ ดๆป…ใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
12:36
This is when you do something too soon without thinking about it carefully.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆ…Ž้‡ใซ่€ƒใˆใšใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใใซๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
12:42
For example, the company jumped the gun when they canceled the conference.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใŸใจใใ€ไผš็คพใฏ้Šƒใ‚’้ฃ›ใฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
12:49
So they made that decision to sue they should have thought about it more took more time
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่จด่จŸใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ใจใ„ใ†ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ—ใ€ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ในใใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€
12:55
and then decided to read between the lines.
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่กŒ้–“ใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:00
This is when you trying to understand somebody's real feelings or intentions based on what
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ
13:08
they said or they wrote, For example, She said she's happy.
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่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚„ๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ“ใจใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚„ๆ„ๅ›ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ ๅนธใ›ใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
13:15
But if you read between the lines, it's obvious she's upset.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่กŒ้–“ใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใจใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:22
So you're trying to interpret what she's saying to really understand how she feels through
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผๅฅณใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่งฃ้‡ˆใ—ใฆใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
13:30
thick and thin.
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.
13:32
This is when you support someone or stay with someone even when there are problems or difficulties.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅ•้กŒใ‚„ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใŒใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™.
13:41
For example, a true friend will be there through thick and thin.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใฎๅ‹้”ใฏใฉใ‚“ใชๆ™‚ใ‚‚ใใฐใซใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
13:47
If there are problems or difficulties a true friend will be there to go back to square
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ๅ•้กŒใ‚„ๅ›ฐ้›ฃใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€็œŸใฎ ๅ‹ใŒใใ“ใซใ„ใฆใ€ๆŒฏใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
13:53
one.
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ใ€‚
13:54
This is to start working on a plan from the beginning because your previous attempt failed.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅ‰ๅ›žใฎ่ฉฆใฟใŒๅคฑๆ•—ใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰่จˆ็”ปใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:02
For example, the board didn't approve our plan.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็†ไบ‹ไผšใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ่จˆ็”ปใ‚’ๆ‰ฟ่ชใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
14:07
So we have to go back to square one we have to start again from the beginning from scratch.
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ๆŒฏใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใซๆˆปใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ™ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:15
This is from the very beginning for example, I started this YouTube channel for example,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ็งใฏใ“ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
14:23
my family started this business from scratch.
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็งใฎๅฎถๆ—ใฏใ“ใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใ‚’ใ‚ผใƒญใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
14:28
So when we started there was nothing we did everything ourselves from scratch to shoot
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใจใใฏใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚ŠๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ถณใ‚’ๆ’ƒใคใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ผใƒญใ‹ใ‚‰่‡ชๅˆ†ใŸใกใงใ™ในใฆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
14:35
oneself in the foot this is when you say or do something that could cause problems for
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14:43
you.
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.
14:44
For example, I shot myself in the foot when I agreed to stay late tonight.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๅคœ้…ใใพใงๆปžๅœจใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๅŒๆ„ใ—ใŸใจใใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่ถณใ‚’ๆ’ƒใกใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
14:51
So I said yes when my boss asked me to stay late, but it's my cousin's birthday.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไธŠๅธใซๅคœๆ›ดใ‹ใ—ใ‚’้ ผใพใ‚Œใฆใ€ใฏใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚“ใ  ใ‘ใฉใ€ใ„ใจใ“ใฎ่ช•็”Ÿๆ—ฅใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€‚
14:58
So now I can't go to their party or I'm going to be late and I'm going to be in trouble.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใ€็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใ‘ใชใ„ใ‹ใ€ ้…ๅˆปใ—ใฆๅ›ฐใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:05
I shot myself in the foot right off the bat.
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็งใฏใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใใซ่ถณใ‚’ๆ’ƒใฃใŸใ€‚
15:10
This means at the very beginning or immediately, for example, you can expect to feel confident
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใพใŸใฏใ™ใใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒๆœŸๅพ…ใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
15:18
speaking right off the bat.
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ใ€‚ ใใฎ
15:20
So immediately at the very beginning when you first start that right off the bat, you
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ใใซ ใใ‚Œใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ—ใŸ็›ดๅพŒใซใ€ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใฎไธญใง
15:27
can't expect to feel confident right off the bat in the bag.
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ใ™ใใซ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
15:32
This is when something is certain to be one achieved or attained.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซ ้”ๆˆใพใŸใฏ้”ๆˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
15:40
For example, Jane has the promotion in the bag.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใฏใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใซใƒ—ใƒญใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
15:44
So even though they haven't formally announced that Jane has the promotion, it's certain
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒณใŒๆ˜‡้€ฒใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏๆญฃๅผใซ็™บ่กจใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ
15:52
that is hers.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็ขบใ‹ใงใ™.
15:53
She has it in the bag.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฐใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:55
Hot air.
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็†ฑ้ขจใ€‚
15:57
This is a great one.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
15:59
This is when something is not sincere and will not have practical results.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ช ๅฎŸใงใฏใชใใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎ็ตๆžœใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
16:07
For example, the advertisement claimed I would lose 20 pounds in 20 days, but it was hot
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅบƒๅ‘Šใงใฏ 20 ๆ—ฅ้–“ใง 20 ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใจไธปๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็†ฑๆฐ—ใงใ—ใŸ
16:16
air.
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ใ€‚
16:17
It was not true.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:20
To follow in someone's footsteps.
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎ่ถณ่ทกใ‚’ใŸใฉใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
16:24
This is when you do the same thing that someone else previously did.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒไปฅๅ‰ใซใ—ใŸใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
16:30
And then someone else is usually a family member a friend or a mentor.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€้€šๅธธใ€ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใŒๅฎถๆ—ใ€ ๅ‹ไบบใ€ใƒกใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
16:35
For example, She followed in her father's footsteps and became an engineer.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็ˆถ่ฆชใฎ่ถณ่ทกใ‚’ใŸใฉใฃใฆ ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:42
This means that her father is also an engineer to call a spade a spade.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎ็ˆถ่ฆชใ‚‚ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใƒ‰ใจๅ‘ผใถใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
16:50
This is when you tell the truth about something, even if the truth is not pleasant and not
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็œŸๅฎŸใŒๅฟƒๅœฐใ‚ˆใใชใใ€็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ็œŸๅฎŸใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใงใ™
16:57
polite.
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ใ€‚
16:58
For example, let's call a spade a spade this company discriminates against women.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒšใƒผใƒ‰ใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใฎ ไผš็คพใฏๅฅณๆ€งใ‚’ๅทฎๅˆฅใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:05
So that's not a very polite thing to say.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ไธๅฏงใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:08
But it's the truth to be in the same boat.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅŒใ˜่ˆนใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใงใ™ใ€‚
17:13
This is when you're in the same situation as someone else and that situation is difficult.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ไป–ใฎ่ชฐใ‹ใจๅŒใ˜็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎ็ŠถๆณใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
17:20
For example, we both lost money in the stock market.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆ ชๅผๅธ‚ๅ ดใง็งใŸใกใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
17:25
We're in the same boat to pick someone's brain.
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็งใŸใกใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใฎ้ ญ่„ณใ‚’้ธใถใŸใ‚ใซๅŒใ˜่ˆนใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:31
This is when someone has a lot of information on a subject or topic and you ask them to
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒไธป้กŒใ‚„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆๅคšใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
17:38
share that information or you ask them for their opinion you pick their brain.
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ใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™.
17:45
For example, I'd love to buy you coffee and pick your brain sometime.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ„ใคใ‹ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ ญ่„ณใ‚’้ธใ‚“ใงใฟใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:50
Which means I love to buy you coffee and find out what you know ask you questions about
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใ€
17:56
what you know or get your opinion on a specific topic based on your knowledge to bounce an
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ณชๅ•ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜ใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆ็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€
18:04
idea off someone.
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’่ทณใญ่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™.
18:06
This is when you share an idea to get feedback on that idea.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใ€ ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
18:12
For example, can I bounce a few ideas off you before the meeting today?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎไผš่ญฐใฎๅ‰ใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผใˆใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ ?
18:17
The devils in the details this is used when something seems simple, but the details are
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่ฉณ็ดฐใฎๆ‚ช้ญ”ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ˜็ด”ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใŒใ€่ฉณ็ดฐใŒ
18:26
complicated and could cause problems.
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่ค‡้›‘ใงๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™.
18:30
For example, the contract is only one page which seems simple, but the devils in the
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฅ‘็ด„ๆ›ธใฏ 1 ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใ ใ‘ใง ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใŒใ€่ฉณ็ดฐใซใฏๆ‚ชๆ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
18:39
details so in that one page, there's a lot of complicated information that could cause
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎ 1 ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซใฏใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ค‡้›‘ใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
18:45
problems but don't pot calling the kettle black this is used to say that someone shouldn't
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ใŒใ€ใ‚ฑใƒˆใƒซ ใƒ–ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้Žใกใซใคใ„ใฆไป–ไบบใ‚’ๆ‰นๅˆคใ™ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
18:52
criticize someone else for a fault that they have in themselves.
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ใ€‚
18:59
Let's say Jack is always late.
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ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚้…ๅˆปใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:04
And I get to our meeting five minutes late and Jack gets mad at me for being late but
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒไผš่ญฐใซ 5 ๅˆ†้…ใ‚Œใฆ็€ใใจใ€ ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ็งใŒ้…ๅˆปใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใพใ™ใŒใ€
19:13
he is always late.
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ๅฝผใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚้…ๅˆปใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŒ5ๅˆ†้…ใ‚ŒใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใจ
19:16
So I could say I can't believe Jack was mad because I was five minutes late.
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ใ„ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒๆ€’ใฃใŸใชใ‚“ใฆไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใ€‚ ๅพŒ้ƒจๅบงๅธญใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
19:22
Talk about the pot calling the kettle black to take a backseat.
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ใ‚„ใ‹ใ‚“ใ‚’้ป’ใๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹้‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
19:28
This is when you choose to not have responsibility in a organization or an activity.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็ต„็น”ใ‚„ๆดปๅ‹•ใซใŠใ„ใฆ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚
19:38
For example, my team is organizing a conference but I'm taking a backseat.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใฏไผš่ญฐใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€็งใฏๅพŒๅ›žใ—ใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:45
I'm not going to be responsible for the conference to be up for grabs.
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็งใฏไผš่ญฐใŒ ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’่ฒ ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
19:52
This is a great one it's used when something is available and ready to be won or taken.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅˆฉ็”จๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ€็ฒๅพ—ใพใŸใฏๅ–ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ .
19:58
For example, do you know is Sue's office is up for grabs?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚นใƒผใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใŒๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ?
20:03
So Sue's office is now empty.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒผใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฏ็ฉบใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:05
Maybe she left the company or she changed offices.
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ๅฝผๅฅณใฏไผš็คพใ‚’่พžใ‚ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใ€‚
20:09
So is her office ready and available?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฎใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใฏๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆๅˆฉ็”จๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ‹?
20:12
Is it up for grabs?
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
20:14
To put something on ice this is when you delay something or you reserve something for future
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฐทไธŠใซ็ฝฎใใจใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้…ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใฎไฝฟ็”จใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
20:22
use.
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.
20:23
Let's put a conference on ice until the summer to bite off more than you can chew.
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ๅคใพใงไผš่ญฐใ‚’ๆฐทไธŠใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ€ ๅ™›ใฟๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๅ™›ใฟ็ •ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:30
This is when you try to do something that is too difficult for you.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
20:35
For example, we took on three projects this month.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ไปŠๆœˆใฏ 3 ใคใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
20:40
I think we bit off more than we can chew so three projects is too difficult for us to
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ๅ™›ใ‚€ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใปใฉๅ™›ใ‚“ใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใฎใงใ€ 3ใคใฎใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ™ใŽใฆ
20:46
throw caution to the wind.
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้ขจใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“.
20:49
This is when you do something without worrying about the risk or the negative consequences.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚„ๆ‚ชๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ›ใšใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใจใใงใ™ ใ€‚
20:57
For example, I wasn't happy at my job so I threw caution to the wind and I quit.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซๆบ€่ถณใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€ ้ขจใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใ€่พžใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:04
So I didn't think about the negative consequences.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚นใฎ็ตๆžœใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:07
When I made that decision.
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ใใฎๆฑบๆ–ญใ‚’ใ—ใŸใจใใ€‚
21:08
I threw caution to the wind across to bear this is an unpleasant or painful situation
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏไธๅฟซใพใŸใฏ่‹ฆ็—›ใช็Šถๆณ
21:17
or person that you have to accent even though it's very difficult for you to do so.
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ใพใŸใฏไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ้ขจใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅ›ฐ้›ฃใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:24
For example, I lost our company's biggest client and that's my cross to bear.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฏไผš็คพใฎๆœ€ๅคงใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใ‚ขใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ่ฒ ๆ‹…ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:33
So that's a very painful situation knowing that I was personally responsible for this
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๆๅคฑใฎ่ฒฌไปปใฏ็งใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€้žๅธธใซใคใ‚‰ใ„็Šถๆณใงใ™
21:39
loss.
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ใ€‚
21:40
But that's my cross to bear.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ่ƒŒ่ฒ ใ†ในใๅๅญ—ๆžถใงใ™ใ€‚ ่พ›ใใฆใ‚‚
21:41
I have to accept it and deal with that even though it is painful.
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ๅ—ใ‘ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆๅฏพๅ‡ฆใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
21:47
And finally to keep one's eye on something or someone.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใพใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซ็›ฎใ‚’้›ขใ•ใชใ„ใ“ใจ ใ€‚
21:53
This is when you watch something or you take care of something or someone.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚„่ชฐใ‹ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
21:59
For example, will you keep an eye on the project while I'm at the conference?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒไผš่ญฐใซๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’็›ฃ่ฆ–ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹ ?
22:04
Will you take care of the project will you watch the project while I'm at the conference?
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็งใŒไผš่ญฐใซๅ‡บๅธญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใƒ—ใƒญใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‹?
22:10
Amazing job.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
22:12
Congratulations.
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ใŠใ‚ใงใจใ†ใ€‚
22:13
Now you have 50 popular idioms added to your vocabulary to help you sound fluent in English.
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50 ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใƒœใ‚ญใƒฃใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใƒผใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ•ใ‚Œใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:19
Of course you need to practice and practice your new idioms.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:24
So you can look in the description below and there's a link to the free PDF download that
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็„กๆ–™ใฎ PDF ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
22:31
summarizes all 50 idioms with the meanings and example sentences as well.
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50 ใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ™ในใฆใŒๆ„ๅ‘ณใจไพ‹ๆ–‡ใจใจใ‚‚ใซใพใจใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
22:37
So you can download that PDF, save it to your computer and practice it so you add all 50
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ใใฎ PDF ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใซไฟๅญ˜ใ— ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆ 50 ่ชžใ™ในใฆใ‚’
22:44
to your vocabulary.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใซๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:45
And if you found this video helpful, please hit the like button, share it with your friends
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ„ใ„ใญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆๅ‹้”ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใ€
22:50
and of course subscribe.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:51
And before you go make sure you head on over to my website JForrestEnglish.com and download
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่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ JForrestEnglish.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€
22:57
your free speaking Guide.
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:58
In this guide I share six tips on how to speak English fluently and confidently and until
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏใ€ๆตๆšขใ‹ใค่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ 6 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™
23:03
next time, Happy Studying!
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ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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