Learn English with the News | Advanced Reading Lesson

58,881 views ใƒป 2023-02-15

JForrest English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Would you like to improve your English reading  skills? In this lesson we're going to read a  
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ่ชญ่งฃๅŠ›ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€
00:05
newspaper article together. So you can learn  a lot of advanced vocabulary, complex grammar,  
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ๆ–ฐ่ž่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซ่ชญใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ๅคšใใฎ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่ชžๅฝ™ใ€่ค‡้›‘ใชๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ€
00:12
complex sentence structure and natural  pronunciation in a very fun and engaging  
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่ค‡้›‘ใชๆ–‡ใฎๆง‹้€ ใ€่‡ช็„ถใช ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’้žๅธธใซๆฅฝใ—ใ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใช
00:17
way. And at the end of this lesson, I'll share  a link to a free PDF that summarizes everything  
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ๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ ใ™ในใฆใพใจใ‚ใŸ็„กๆ–™ใฎ PDF ใธใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™
00:25
that you learned in this lesson. I'll also read  the article in full right at the end, so make  
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ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่จ˜ไบ‹ๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใฎใงใ€
00:32
sure you watch right till the end. Welcome back to  JForrest English training. Of course, I'm Jennifer  
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ๅฟ…ใšๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ JForrest English ใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฏใ‚ธใ‚งใƒ‹ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
and this is your place to become a fluent and  confident English speaker. Now let's get started.  
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆตๆšขใง่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:47
Welcome to our article today so first  I'm going to read the article in full  
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚ใพใšใ€ ่จ˜ไบ‹ๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใงใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
00:53
and you can practice along with my  pronunciation. So while do that now,  
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็งใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ไปŠใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซ
00:59
Netflix backlash leads to another password sharing  rule change Netflix has retracted password sharing  
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Netflix ใฎๅ็™บใŒๅˆฅใฎใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใƒซใƒผใƒซใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใซใคใชใŒใ‚Šใพใ™
01:09
restrictions that were apparently posted in error  on his platform. Earlier this week, the streamer  
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ใ€‚ ไปŠ้€ฑๅˆใ‚ใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผใฏใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผ ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธ
01:16
had updated its rules for sharing passwords on  its Help Center page. It noted that once Netflix  
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ใงใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ใ‹ใคใฆใฎ Netflix
01:24
account is for people who live together in a  single household. Netflix further specify that  
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ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€ไธ€ไธ–ๅธฏใงๅŒๅฑ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ Netflix ใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ๅŒๅฑ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„
01:31
people who do not live in your household will  need to use their own account to watch Netflix.  
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ไบบใŒ Netflix ใ‚’่ฆ–่ดใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ˜Ž่จ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:39
The update was met with serious backlash with a  number of subscribers threatening to cancel their  
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใฏใ€ใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่„…่ฟซใ™ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎใ‚ตใƒ–ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ็™บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ
01:46
subscriptions. On Thursday, Netflix responded  to the situation and said the information was  
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ใ€‚ ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ€Netflix ใฏ ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ
01:53
shared accidentally. For a brief time yesterday. I  Help Center article containing information that is  
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่ชคใฃใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่ฟฐในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏใ‚ใฃใจใ„ใ†้–“ใ€‚
02:01
only applicable to Chile, Costa Rica and Peru went  live in other countries and Netflix spokesperson  
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ใƒใƒชใ€ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใ€ใƒšใƒซใƒผใซใฎใฟ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใŒ ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใงใ‚‚ๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚Œใ€Netflix ใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚นใƒžใƒณใŒ
02:09
told The Guardian we have since updated it. The  Independent has contacted Netflix for comment  
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ใ‚ฌใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใƒณ็ด™ใซๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ The Independent ใฏๆ˜จๅนดใ‹ใ‚‰ Netflix ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใฆใ„ใพใ™
02:18
since last year. Netflix has been testing out  paid sharing in the three countries where an  
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ใ€‚ Netflix ใฏ 3 ใ‹ๅ›ฝใงๆœ‰ๆ–™ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
02:25
account holder is required to pay for an extra  person identified as someone who lives outside  
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ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆๆ‰€ๆœ‰่€…ใฏใ€ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใงใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆๆ‰€ๆœ‰่€…ใฎๅฎถใฎๅค–ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็‰นๅฎšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎไบบ็‰ฉใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ„ใ‚’่กŒใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
02:31
of the account holders home to access service  in Costa Rica. The added fee costs $2.99 a month  
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ใ€‚ ่ฟฝๅŠ ๆ–™้‡‘ใฏๆœˆ้ก 2.99 ใƒ‰ใƒซใงใ€
02:42
for people to have uninterrupted access to  Netflix. The help document explained that  
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ไบบใ€…ใŒ Netflix ใซ้€”ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ— ใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใฏใ€
02:48
people would have to keep watching  something from their home every 31  
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ใƒฆใƒผใ‚ถใƒผใฏ 31 ๆ—ฅใ”ใจใซ่‡ชๅฎ…ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
02:52
days. If they don't they will be asked to  enter a temporary code in order to log in.  
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ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:59
Now let's review the article in more detail  and you'll learn some advanced vocabulary and  
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณใ—ใ่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ้ซ˜ๅบฆใช่ชžๅฝ™ใจ
03:06
sentence structure. So let's start with our  headline. Netflix backlash leads to another  
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ๆ–‡ใฎๆง‹้€ ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ Netflix ใฎๅ็™บใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ๅˆฅใฎ
03:12
password sharing rule change. So to understand  the article and the meaning you need to know  
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใƒซใƒผใƒซใŒๅค‰ๆ›ดใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่จ˜ไบ‹ใจใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€
03:19
what backlash means backlash. backlash is a noun  and it's a strong negative reaction to a change.  
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ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใจใฏใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ backlash ใฏๅ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅผทใ„ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใงใ™ใ€‚
03:31
A change or a decision. So the headlines suggests  that there was some sort of change or decision by  
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ๅค‰ๆ›ดใพใŸใฏๆฑบๅฎšใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€่ฆ‹ๅ‡บใ—ใฏ Netflix ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใพใŸใฏๆฑบๅฎšใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็คบๅ”†ใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
03:39
Netflix and the general public said no, no, no, we  don't like that. That backlash. This is commonly  
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ไธ€่ˆฌๅคง่ก†ใฏใƒŽใƒผใ€ใƒŽใƒผใ€ใƒŽใƒผใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใฎๅ็™บใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ
03:48
used with the government, but it can be used  with companies as well. So you might say the  
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ๆ”ฟๅบœใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไผๆฅญใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ๆ”ฟๅบœใฎๆฑบๅฎšใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:58
government's I'll just say decision, whatever  their decision is the government's decision,  
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆฑบๅฎšใŒๆ”ฟๅบœใฎๆฑบๅฎšใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใซใ›ใ‚ˆใ€
04:03
their policy that change the new law the  government's decision resulted in backlash,  
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆณ•ๅพ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใฏใ€ ๆ”ฟๅบœใฎๆฑบๅฎšใŒๅ็™บใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
04:12
which means people were upset what No, I don't  want that. I don't like that. They complain.  
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆ–‡ๅฅใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:19
That is backlash. We commonly modify this, you  might say resulted in a lot of backlash to just  
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้€šๅธธใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฟฎๆญฃใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๆทฑๅˆปใ•ใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ ๅคšใใฎๅ็™บใ‚’ๆ‹›ใ„ใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
04:29
emphasize the severity of it. So you can use  this if your company introduce something new  
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ไผš็คพใŒไฝ•ใ‹ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฐŽๅ…ฅใ—ใ€
04:39
and the employees are really upset about it. That  that feeling from the employees that is backlash.  
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ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใŒใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ็™บใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ€‚
04:49
Alright, so let's find out what this back lash is  all about. Netflix has retracted password sharing  
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใŒ ไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ Netflix ใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ไธŠใง่ชคใฃใฆๆŠ•็จฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใฎๅˆถ้™ใ‚’ๆ’คๅ›žใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
04:58
restrictions that were apparently posted in  error on its platform. Okay, retracted is  
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ใ€‚ ๆ’คๅ›žใจใฏใ€
05:06
when you take something back. So they had these  restrictions live. And then there was backlash,  
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๆˆปใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ๅˆถ้™ใ‚’ๆœ‰ๅŠนใซใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆๅ็™บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
05:16
strong neighbor negative reaction. So then  they took it back. They said no no, no,  
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้šฃไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๅผทใ„ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๆˆปใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€
05:21
we'll get rid of it. We'll cancel that  restriction. So to take something back  
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใพใ™ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎๅˆถ้™ใ‚’่งฃ้™คใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๆˆปใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
05:28
to take back. A decision is also used with  statements. So a politician could say,  
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ๅ–ใ‚Šๆˆปใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆฑบๅฎšใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใƒผใƒˆใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆ”ฟๆฒปๅฎถใฏใ€Œ
05:41
my opinion is and then later on, he could retract  that statement, which means he takes his opinion  
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็งใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใใฎๅฃฐๆ˜Žใ‚’ๆ’คๅ›žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚„ๅฃฐๆ˜Ž
05:50
back, because maybe he got a lot of backlash for  his opinion or his statement. So to take back.  
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ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆๅคšใใฎๅ็™บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใŸๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆ’คๅ›žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ–ใ‚Šๆˆปใ™ใ€‚
05:57
Another way of saying is to reverse to reverse  a decision. First you say yes, we're going to  
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ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€reverse ใฏๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’่ฆ†ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€ใฏใ„ใ€
06:04
do this and then you reverse it and you say, No,  we're not going to do that. So that's retracted.  
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้€†ใซใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงๆ’คๅ›žใงใ™ใ€‚
06:11
And what did they retract the restrictions? The  password sharing restrictions that were apparently  
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๅˆถ้™ใ‚’ๆ’คๅ›žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹? ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰
06:18
posted in error on its platform, apparently  is a great adverb to add to your vocabulary,  
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ใใฎใƒ—ใƒฉใƒƒใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใซ่ชคใฃใฆๆŠ•็จฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใฎๅˆถ้™ใฏใ€ ่ชžๅฝ™ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™
06:26
because it's used this is an adverb is used when  you're not 100% certain if something is true.  
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ใ€‚
06:39
So I might say, apparently, we have to work late  this weekend. Now if I just say we have to work  
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏ้…ใใพใงๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€
06:50
late this weekend. It sounds like a statement. So  it sounds like a fact this is happening. But if I  
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซ้…ใใพใงๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ็™บ่จ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไบ‹ๅฎŸใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€
06:57
add apparently, then there's some doubt this might  not happen. Now, notice my placement here I put  
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ่ตทใ“ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†็–‘ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ“ใงใ€็งใฎ้…็ฝฎใŒๆœ€ๅˆใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:05
it at the beginning, which is very common. You can  also say you can put it at the end and you can say  
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ—ใ€
07:12
we have to work late this weekend, apparently,  or you can put it in front of your verb. And  
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ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏ้…ใใพใงไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ—ใ€ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซ็ฝฎใใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:21
in this case, it would be let me copy this here.  We apparently have to work late this weekend. So  
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ไปŠ้€ฑๆœซใฏ้…ใใพใงๅƒใ‹ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
07:32
in front of your verb, and that's where they  have it here in front of the verb. Alright,  
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€
07:40
so that's the different sentence structures and  this is a great advert to have in your vocabulary.  
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ใใ‚Œใงใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–‡ใฎๆง‹้€ ใŒใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใซๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๅบƒๅ‘Šใงใ™ใ€‚
07:47
Let's continue on. Earlier this week. The streamer  had updated its rules for sharing passwords on  
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็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ไปŠ้€ฑใฏใ˜ใ‚ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผใฏใ€ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผ ใƒšใƒผใ‚ธ ใงใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
07:56
its Help Center page. Okay the streamer This is  Netflix because Netflix streams content online. So  
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผ Netflix ใฏใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใƒณใƒ„ใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใงใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒŸใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ Netflix ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
08:05
they're just referring to Netflix as the streamer.  The streamer had updated its rules. And this is  
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ˜ใซ Netflix ใ‚’ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒžใƒผใฏใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๆ›ดๆ–ฐใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
08:14
for this sharing passwords, but then remember,  they retracted it. They took it back because of  
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ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ’คๅ›žใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใƒฆใƒผใ‚ถใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎไธ€่ˆฌๅคง่ก†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๅผทใ„ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅ็™บใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ’คๅ›žใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
08:21
the backlash the strong negative reaction from  the public from the users. Let's continue on.  
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ใ€‚ ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:29
It noted that one's Netflix account is  for people who live together in a single  
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ๅ€‹ไบบใฎ Netflix ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใฏใ€ ไธ€ไธ–ๅธฏใงๅŒๅฑ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ€…ใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
08:37
household. Netflix further specified that people  who do not live in your household will need to  
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ใ€‚ Netflix ใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ€ๅŒๅฑ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ไบบใŒ
08:45
use their own account to watch Netflix. To  be honest, I'm not really sure what this  
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Netflix ใ‚’่ฆ–่ดใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ˜Ž่จ˜ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’
08:52
means. Does this mean that if I have a Netflix  account and I want to go to my friend's house,  
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€็งใŒ Netflix ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ๅ‹ไบบใฎๅฎถใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅ‹ไบบใฎๅฎถ
08:58
and I want to use my Netflix account at  my friend's house, it won't work because  
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ใง Netflix ใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€
09:06
I don't live in my friend's household. I don't  really understand what this means to be honest.  
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ๅ‹ไบบใฎๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใชใ„ใŸใ‚ๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใชใจใ“ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:13
And maybe that's why there was a lot of backlash  because it was quite confusing. The public didn't  
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้žๅธธใซๆททไนฑใ—ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ็™บใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ๅคง่ก†ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
09:18
understand it. Maybe you understand what this  means and you can let me know in the comments.  
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹็†่งฃใงใใŸใฎใงใ€ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:25
Now let's take a look at this here. It noted. This  is a great verb. It's used commonly in business  
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใใ‚ŒใฏๆŒ‡ๆ‘˜ใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒซใชๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚„ๅฃ้ ญใงใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
09:34
writing in formal writing and spoken English  as well. But in more of a business context,  
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚น ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงใฏใ€
09:40
this isn't really a social verb. A casual verb is  more of a professional verb. So it simply means to  
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็คพไบค็š„ใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ซใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚ขใƒซใชๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใƒ—ใƒญใƒ•ใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒซใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜ใซ
09:49
notice something but let me show you how you've  probably seen this but maybe you don't feel quite  
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
09:56
confident using it and now you will. We commonly  use this with please note, please note, and then  
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่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใšใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€Œ ใ”ๆณจๆ„ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€Œใ”ๆณจๆ„ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฌกใซใ€
10:05
you tell the person what you want them to know,  what information do you want them to notice? Okay,  
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ใใฎไบบใซไฝ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ€ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ๅˆๅพŒ
10:14
please note that I'm out of the office until three  o'clock PM. So you might send this to your team in  
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3 ๆ™‚ใพใงใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ”ๆ‰ฟ็ŸฅใŠใใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใƒใƒผใƒ ใซ้€ไฟกใงใใพใ™
10:25
chat. Please note that I'm out of the office until  three so if they message you and you don't reply,  
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ใ€‚ ็งใฏ 3 ๆ™‚ใพใงใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚นใซใ„ใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฟ”ไฟกใ—ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€
10:31
they know why please know that. Now we use  this a lot in presentations. You might say.  
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใฎ็†็”ฑใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใฎใงใ”ๆ‰ฟ็ŸฅใŠใใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็พๅœจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
10:43
Note that the sales have doubled in the last  two quarters, for example. So you're giving a  
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้ŽๅŽป 2 ๅ››ๅŠๆœŸใงๅฃฒใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใŒ 2 ๅ€ใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚ ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใฏ
10:57
presentation and there's a lot of information  in the presentation, but you want them to pay  
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ๅคšใใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€
11:03
attention to something specific, you can see  verbally know that the sales have doubled in  
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็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€้ŽๅŽป 2 ๅ››ๅŠๆœŸ ใงๅฃฒไธŠใŒ 2 ๅ€ใซใชใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฃ้ ญใงไผใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
11:09
the last two quarters. It's another way of saying  notice, notice is just another way of saying that  
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ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้€š็Ÿฅใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ ใ€‚้€š็Ÿฅใฏใใ‚Œใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใซใ™ใŽใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:16
and you can add please to be more polite or you  can use the imperative know that which is used for  
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็คผๅ„€ๆญฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ please ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆŒ‡็คบใซ ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ‘ฝไปคๅฝขใฎ know that ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™
11:24
directions. So that's a great verb to have in your  professional vocabulary. Let's continue on. The  
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ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฐ‚้–€็š„ใช่ชžๅฝ™ใซๅซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€‚ ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:33
update was met with serious backlash. So before I  use the modifier a lot of and here they're using  
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ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใƒ‡ใƒผใƒˆใฏๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ็™บใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ไฟฎ้ฃพๅญใ‚’ๅคšใไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏ
11:44
serious and of course serious it sounds stronger  than saying a lot of backlash, serious backlash  
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ๆทฑๅˆปใชใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ๆทฑๅˆปใชใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ๅคšใใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ€ๆทฑๅˆปใชใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅผทใ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
11:52
that instantly sounds a lot stronger. So you can  imagine the negative reaction was quite strong.  
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ใ™ใใซใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅผทใ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใŒ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ‹ใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
11:58
If you say there was serious backlash when our  company canceled the conference, for example. So  
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ๅฝ“็คพใŒไผš่ญฐใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใŸใจใใซๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ็™บใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎๆ›ดๆ–ฐใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹
12:09
a very strong negative reaction from the public  the update was met with serious backlash with a  
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ไธ–้–“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ„ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎ่ณผ่ชญ่€…ใŒ่ณผ่ชญใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใจ่„…่ฟซใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ๆทฑๅˆปใชๅ็™บใซ่ฆ‹่ˆžใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸ
12:19
number of subscribers threatening to cancel their  subscriptions. All right, let's continue on. On  
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€็ถšใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
12:28
Thursday, Netflix responded to the situation and  said the information was shared accidentally.  
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ๆœจๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใ€Netflix ใฏใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใซๅฏพๅฟœใ—ใ€ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ่ชคใฃใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่ฟฐในใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
12:37
So they didn't intend to share the  information that would be the opposite.  
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€้€†ใฎๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
12:45
If you intend to do something then  it isn't accidental. So you could  
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใชใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏๅถ็„ถใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’
12:50
say that we didn't intend to share the  information. So this is the same as saying  
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ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจ่จ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
13:01
the information was shared accidentally. Now  I could also say we share the information  
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ่ชคใฃใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’
13:09
accidentally, when you put it in the passive. This  is commonly done when you want to avoid taking  
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ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€่ชคใฃใฆๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้•ใ„ใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใŸใ‚ใซ่ฒฌไปปใ‚’ ่ฒ ใ„ใŸใใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™
13:18
responsibility because notice the difference. The  information was shared accidentally compared to  
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ใ€‚ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใŒ่ชคใฃใฆๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ ดๅˆใจใ€ใ€Œ
13:25
we share the information accidentally or I share  the information accidentally. It sounds like I'm  
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็งใŸใกใŒ่ชคใฃใฆๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็งใŒ ่ชคใฃใฆๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹
13:33
more responsible or were more responsible when I  use the active form. And it sounds like we're less  
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ใจใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่ฒฌไปปๆ„ŸใŒๅข—ใ—ใŸใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ฒฌไปปๆ„ŸใŒๅข—ใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€ๅ—ๅ‹•ๆ…‹ใŒไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ€็งใŸใกใฎ่ฒฌไปปใŒ่ปฝๆธ›ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
13:41
responsible when the passive form is used, which  is why companies commonly talk like that. And it  
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€ ไผๆฅญใŒไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ™็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’
13:49
means the same as we didn't intend to share the  information. Now let's say the opposite is true.  
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ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚ŠใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใใฎๅๅฏพใŒ็œŸใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:57
And you want it to share the information you  could say we intended to share the information  
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ใพใŸใ€ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
14:05
and just that we intended to share  the information so this is the same  
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
14:09
as saying we plan to share the information  it was our intent to share the information.  
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ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:18
Okay, let's continue on. For a brief time  yesterday. Brief is a short period of time  
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€็ถšใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚ ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฎ็Ÿญใ„้–“ ใ€‚ ใƒ–ใƒชใƒผใƒ•ใฏ็Ÿญใ„ๆœŸ้–“ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
14:28
so another way of saying that for a short period  of time, is more common if you're using short is  
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ใŸใ‚ใ€็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ใ‚’่กจใ™ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใฏ ใ€ใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:38
more common to to say a short period of time. But  for brief you can just say brief for a brief time  
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็Ÿญใ„ๆœŸ้–“ใ‚’่กจใ™ใฎใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ ็ฐกๆฝ”ใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏ็Ÿญใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ€็Ÿญใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใง็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
14:46
yesterday for a short period of time yesterday.  I Help Center article containing information  
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ใ€‚ I
14:52
that is only applicable to Chile. Costa Rica and  Peru. So only applicable to is saying that Chile,  
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ใƒใƒชใซใฎใฟ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใจ ใƒšใƒซใƒผใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒชใ€
15:04
Costa Rica and Peru, the restrictions or the  information was for them and not for others.  
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ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใ€ใƒšใƒซใƒผใ€ๅˆถ้™ใพใŸใฏ ๆƒ…ๅ ฑใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ›ฝใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใŒ่ฉฒๅฝ“ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:14
So they have different rules or regulations  or policies in these countries compared to  
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ›ฝใงใฏใ€
15:21
other countries. So that's only applicable to and  this is commonly used with rules or policies you  
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ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่ฆๅ‰‡ใ€่ฆๅˆถใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚„ใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใงไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
15:31
could say oh, that rule is only applicable to new  employees. So maybe there's a probationary period,  
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใฏๆ–ฐๅ…ฅ็คพๅ“กใซใฎใฟ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚ ่ฉฆ็”จๆœŸ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
15:41
but it's only applicable to new employees. Another  word we use that's very common is apply that rule  
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆ–ฐๅ…ฅ็คพๅ“กใซใฎใฟ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใŒ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
15:52
so I can see the exact same thing. That rule only  notice the changes I'm making. That rule only  
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ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใ‚’้ฉ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใฏใ€ ็งใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅค‰ๆ›ดใซใฎใฟๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่ฆๅ‰‡ใฏ
16:01
applies to new employees. So something applies  to something, a rule, a policy decision.  
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ๆ–ฐๅ…ฅ็คพๅ“กใซใฎใฟ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ€ใƒซใƒผใƒซใ€ใƒใƒชใ‚ทใƒผใฎๆฑบๅฎšใซไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
16:13
But notice here I need my verb to be that rule  is only applicable to because it's with the verb  
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅ‹•่ฉž to be ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž to be ใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€่ฆๅ‰‡ใŒ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏ to ใ ใ‘ใงใ™
16:21
to be. Let's say I wanted to talk about rules,  plural. Well, first of all, I would have to change  
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ใ€‚ ใƒซใƒผใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€
16:27
that to those for plural those rules are only  applicable. That rule only applies those rules  
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่ฆๅ‰‡ใŒ ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅฝขใฎใฟใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใƒซใƒผใƒซใฏใ€
16:38
only applied to new employees. So of course you  have to conjugate your verbs accordingly. So this  
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅพ“ๆฅญๅ“กใซใฎใฟ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใƒซใƒผใƒซใฎใฟใซ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œ ใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๆดป็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใฎ
16:46
Help Center article that was available for a short  period of time. A brief time wasn't for everybody.  
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ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ—ใ‚ปใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใฏ็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ๅˆฉ็”จๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ ่ชฐใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚็Ÿญใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
16:55
So if you read this from Australia, or France  or Germany, it doesn't apply to you. It only  
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚นใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒ‰ใ‚คใƒ„ใ‹ใ‚‰่ชญใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝ“ใฆใฏใพใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:04
applies to these three countries. All right, let's  continue on. The Independent has contacted Netflix  
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 3 ใ‹ๅ›ฝใฎใฟใซ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ ็ถšใ‘ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ The Independent ใฏ Netflix ใซใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฑ‚ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸ
17:14
for comments. All right. Good to know since last  year, Netflix has been testing out paid sharing in  
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ๆ˜จๅนดใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€Netflix ใฏ
17:24
the three countries Okay, so the three countries  we know that it's Chile, Costa Rica and Peru.  
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3 ใคใฎๅ›ฝใงๆœ‰ๆ–™ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ 3 ใคใฎๅ›ฝใจใฏใ€ ใƒใƒชใ€ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใ€ใƒšใƒซใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
17:33
Now here has been testing out our present perfect  continuous present perfect continuous because it's  
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ† ้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใฎ็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
17:40
an action that started in the past last year,  and it continues until now. So they're still  
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ๆ˜จๅนด้ŽๅŽปใซ้–‹ๅง‹ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ‹•ไฝœใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ็พๅœจใ‚‚็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็พๅœจใ‚‚็พๅœจ
17:47
doing it present perfect continuous. Now  in this case, adding out to the verb Test,  
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ๅฎŒไบ†้€ฒ่กŒๅฝขใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅ‹•่ฉž Test,
17:55
test out test it really there's no difference  here. Netflix has been testing paid sharing.  
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test out test it ใซ out ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ . Netflix ใฏๆœ‰ๆ–™ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:03
Netflix has been testing out page sharing there is  no difference sometimes that happens with phrasal  
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Netflix ใฏใƒšใƒผใ‚ธๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ๅ‰็ฝฎ่ฉžใ‚’
18:10
verbs we add an out or an up we add a preposition  but it doesn't change the meaning. This is one of  
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่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ out ใพใŸใฏ up ใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฅๅ‹•่ฉžใงๆ™‚ใ€…่ตทใ“ใ‚‹้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใใฎใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚นใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™
18:16
those cases. So paid sharing, whatever that is in  the three countries. So I guess they'll tell us  
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ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€3 ใ‹ๅ›ฝใงใฎๆœ‰ๆ–™ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€
18:25
now where an account holder is required to pay for  an extra person identified as someone who lives  
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ๅฃๅบงๅ็พฉไบบใฎๅฎถใฎๅค–ใซไฝใ‚“ใง ใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใจใ—ใฆ็‰นๅฎšใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ่ฟฝๅŠ ใฎไบบ็‰ฉใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€ๅฃๅบงๅ็พฉไบบใŒใฉใ“ใงๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
18:33
outside of the account holders home. Okay, so I  guess if I want my friend to access my Netflix, I  
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ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅ‹ไบบใซ็งใฎ Netflix ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
18:43
have to pay a small fee of 299 a month so I guess  it's cheaper than my friend paying $15 a month for  
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ๆœˆ้ก 299 ใƒ‰ใƒซใจใ„ใ†ๅฐ‘้กใฎๆ–™้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ ๅ‹ไบบใŒ Netflix ใซๆœˆ้ก 15 ใƒ‰ใƒซใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ๅฎ‰ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
18:52
Netflix. She can just pay 299 a month and have  access to my account. I guess that's what it is.  
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ใ€‚ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆœˆ้ก 299 ใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆ‰•ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:01
All right, and then they just identify what a  extra person is someone who lives outside of  
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใƒ“ใ‚นใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆๆ‰€ๆœ‰่€…ใฎๅฎถใฎ ๅค–ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใŒไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชไบบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็‰นๅฎšใ—ใพใ™
19:09
the account holders home to access service.  So in Costa Rica, the added fee costs 299 a  
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ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏใ€่ฟฝๅŠ ๆ–™้‡‘ใŒๆœˆ้ก 299 ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™
19:15
month. I guess that seems pretty reasonable  to give someone access to your account.  
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ใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใธใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ‚’่จฑๅฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅˆ็†็š„ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:23
What do you think? Does that sound reasonable?  I don't know. For people to have I interrupted  
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ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใฏๅˆ็†็š„ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚ Netflix ใธใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ‚’ไธญๆ–ญใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซ
19:29
access to Netflix. The help document explained  that people would have to keep watching something  
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ใ€‚ ใƒ˜ใƒซใƒ— ใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใฏใ€ ใƒฆใƒผใ‚ถใƒผใฏ
19:37
from their home every 31 days. Okay, so  I'm not sure what happens if you don't  
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31 ๆ—ฅใ”ใจใซ่‡ชๅฎ…ใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:44
watch Netflix for 31 days. Do they cancel your  account? I'm not sure if they don't oh, this is  
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31 ๆ—ฅ้–“ Netflix ใ‚’่ฆ–่ดใ—ใชใ„ใจใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ขใ‚ซใ‚ฆใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ ? ใใ†ใงใชใ„ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ“ใ†
19:52
what happens. If they don't. They will be asked  to enter a temporary code in order to log in.  
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ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚ ใƒญใ‚ฐใ‚คใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€ๆ™‚็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฑ‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
19:59
Okay, I guess people didn't like that and  that's why there was a lot of backlash,  
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ไบบใ€…ใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฅฝใพใชใ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใฎ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ็™บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
20:05
which is the negative reaction. So maybe if you're  watching this from Costa Rica, Chile or Peru,  
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅๅฟœใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚ณใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒชใ‚ซใ€ใƒใƒชใ€ใพใŸใฏใƒšใƒซใƒผใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ–่ดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
20:13
maybe this article makes more sense to you. I  don't quite understand the change that Netflix  
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ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ใฎใปใ†ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ Netflix ใŒใ“ใ“ใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅค‰ๆ›ด็‚นใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
20:19
is talking about here. Because I haven't heard  about it. But you didn't learn a lot of useful  
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ใ€‚ ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏๅคšใใฎๆœ‰็”จใช่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸ
20:27
vocabulary from this lesson. So I hope you enjoyed  it. Amazing job with this lesson. I hope you  
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ใ€‚ ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใง็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ€‚
20:35
enjoyed the article. If you did let me know in the  comment and what was your favorite new word from  
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่จ˜ไบ‹ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ˜ไบ‹ ใงๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹
20:42
this article? Share that in the comments as well.  And if you look in the description of this video,  
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? ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ในใฆใพใจใ‚ใŸ
20:47
you'll find the link to download the free lesson  PDF that summarizes everything you learned today,  
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ PDF ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
20:53
and if you found this video helpful, please  hit the like button share it with your friends  
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œใ„ใ„ ใญใ€ใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆๅ‹้”ใจใ‚ทใ‚งใ‚ขใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:57
and of course subscribe. And before you go  make sure you head on over to my website,  
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่กŒใๅ‰ใซใ€ ็งใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆ JForrest English.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€
21:01
JForrest English.com and download your  free speaking Guide. In this guide I share  
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็„กๆ–™ใฎใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใ‚ฌใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใฏ
21:07
six tips on how to speak English fluently and  confidently and until next time, Happy Studying!
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆตๆšขใ‹ใค่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใŸใ‚ใฎ 6 ใคใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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