Learn English like a Native Speaker | How to use "Know OF" | Go Natural English

11,869 views

2015-08-03 ใƒป Go Natural English


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Learn English like a Native Speaker | How to use "Know OF" | Go Natural English

11,869 views ใƒป 2015-08-03

Go Natural English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hey there!
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ€ใใ“๏ผ
00:01
What's up?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
00:02
How are you doing, lovely English learner?
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ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€็ด ๆ•ตใช่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…๏ผŸ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใ„ใŸ
00:04
I want to share an awesome English tip with you that I notice a lot of people having some
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใ‚ใชใŸใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:09
trouble with.
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.
00:10
So, the difference between "To Know" and "To Know Of" --To know of, that little word "of"
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œ ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ -- ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ€Œใฎใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฐใ•ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒ
00:20
makes a big difference.
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ๅคงใใช้•ใ„ใ‚’็”Ÿใ‚€ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
So, I see people confusing these two a lot, So, if you're not sure what the difference
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎ 2 ใคใ‚’ๆททๅŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้•ใ„ใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่€ณใ‚’
00:27
is, then listen on and watch on.
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ๅ‚พใ‘ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:31
So, "To Know" of course, is to have knowledge of something right?
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:36
"I know my address."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไฝๆ‰€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:38
"I know my friends very well."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ‹้”ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:41
"I know how to learn a language."
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:44
"To know of" is usually used with a person.
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ใ€Œto know ofใ€ใฏ้€šๅธธใ€ไบบใซๅฏพใ—ใฆไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
00:49
Now, I said, "I know my friends well."
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏใ€Œๅ‹้”ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:52
That means that I'm familiar with their characters and the way they behave, but if I say, "I
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„ๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใ„ใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ
00:58
know of" plus a person -- for example "I know of" -- who was I just looking at yesterday
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็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใซๅŠ ใˆใฆใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€Œ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไบบใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๆ˜จๆ—ฅ็งใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸใฎใฏ่ชฐใงใ—ใŸใ‹?
01:07
-- there was a comedian, Chelsea something.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใƒณใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒซใ‚ทใƒผใชใ‚“ใ‹ใ ใฃใŸใ€‚
01:11
Let's say "I know" -- let me use someone I actually remember the name for ... "I know
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† - ็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅๅ‰ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ... ใ€Œ็งใฏ
01:15
of Jimmy Fallon, but I don't know Jimmy Fallon."
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ใ‚ธใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒ•ใ‚กใƒญใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ธใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒ•ใ‚กใƒญใƒณใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.ใ€
01:20
"To know" someone means you actually have met them -- you know them personally, right?
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ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใใฎไบบใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:27
"To know of someone means that you've heard their name -- you may be familiar with what
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ใ€Œ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎไบบใŒ ไฝ•ใ‚’
01:33
they do or who they are, but you're not close friends with them.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€่ชฐใชใฎใ‹ใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€่ฆชใ—ใ„ ๅ‹ไบบใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:38
So, a native speaker will use these two phrases in different ways, right?
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:43
"To know of" a person is to have heard their name.
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ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
01:47
"To know" a person is to be very familiar and to have met the person -- to be familiar
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ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ใใฎไบบใ‚’้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใ ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใใฎไบบใซไผšใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:53
with them, to know them on a personal basis.
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01:56
Alright, so that's the difference, and that's why it sounds funny when I hear people saying,
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ้•ใ„ใงใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ไบบใ€…ใŒ
02:03
"Oh yeah, I know Jimmy Fallon", right?
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ใ€Œใใ†ใใ†ใ€็งใฏใ‚ธใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒ•ใ‚กใƒญใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’่žใใจๅค‰ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:07
No, you know of Jimmy Fallon, right?
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ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ธใƒŸใƒผใƒปใƒ•ใ‚กใƒญใƒณใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:09
So, i's a small little word, but it can just help you to sound a little bit more fluent
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏๅฐใ•ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™. ใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆตๆšขใง
02:15
and native-like, alright?
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ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:18
We also use "To Know of" with places, right?
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใŸใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่กจใ™ "To Know of" ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
02:21
So, "I know of Mongolia, but I've never been there."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€"I know ofombongo
02:29
If I've been there, I would probably say, "Oh yeah, I know Mongolia really well", right?
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่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒขใƒณใ‚ดใƒซใฏใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†?
02:34
Because I'm familiar with that place -- I've been there.
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ๆ…ฃใ‚Œ่ฆชใ—ใ‚“ใ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
02:37
Actually I personally haven't been there so, I would say, "I know of Mongolia and its beautiful
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ๅฎŸใฏ็ง่‡ช่บซใ€่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ ใ€ ็งใฏใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใƒขใƒณใ‚ดใƒซใจใใฎ็พŽใ—ใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎใƒ•ใƒญใƒผใ€
02:43
places."
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02:44
I think there's a beautiful Lake Baikal there.
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็งใฏใใ“ใซ็พŽใ—ใ„ใƒใ‚คใ‚ซใƒซๆน–ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
02:47
Anyway, if you're from Mongolia, please leave your comment.
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใƒขใƒณใ‚ดใƒซๅ‡บ่บซใฎๆ–นใฏใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
02:50
Tell me about what I should know about Mongolia.
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ใƒขใƒณใ‚ดใƒซใซใคใ„ใฆ็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใในใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:54
I'm getting way off topic, but I want you to know the difference between "To Know" and
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่ฉฑใŒ้€ธใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ
02:59
"To Know of."
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ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:00
So, I hope this was helpful.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใŠๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ gonaturalenglish.com ใง Go Natural English ใฎ
03:02
I hope that you will watch English lessons with Go Natural English on gonaturalenglish.com.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
03:09
We have the premium course and then we have the quick English tips so, two different ways
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ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒŸใ‚ขใƒ ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ ็ฐกๅ˜ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.2ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใง
03:15
that you can learn together with me.
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็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
03:17
Alright, thanks so much for watching and I'll talk to you again soon.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ™ใใซใพใŸใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ
03:23
Bye for now.
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ใญใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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