How to Pronounce ANY WORD in English! | Go Natural English

372,565 views ใƒป 2018-11-27

Go Natural English


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
- Hi, I'm Gabby from gonaturalenglish.com
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- ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€gonaturalenglish.com ใฎ Gabby ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:03
where you can learn English fluency
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšขใ•
00:05
and confident communication.
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ใจ่‡ชไฟกใซๆบ€ใกใŸใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
(upbeat music) (vocalizing)
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(ๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„้Ÿณๆฅฝ) (็™บๅฃฐ)
00:14
At the end of this video
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใงใ€
00:16
I'm going to tell you how you can learn more
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gonaturalenglish.com ใง็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซ ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€
00:18
with me at gonaturalenglish.com
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00:21
but right now I want to share a lesson with you
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ไปŠใฏ
00:25
on how you can learn how to pronounce
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็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™
00:29
words in English immediately
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00:31
the first time that you see a new vocabulary word.
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ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ฆ‹ใŸใจใใ€ใ™ใใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ ๅ˜่ชžใ€‚
00:36
The problem is that you probably read
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ๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
00:38
a lot in English.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:39
A lot of people learn English by reading textbooks
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ ๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใ‚’
00:43
or maybe reading what your teacher wrote on the board
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่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒ้ป’ๆฟใซๆ›ธใ„ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€
00:47
or maybe you had handouts.
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้…ไป˜่ณ‡ๆ–™ใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ—ใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:49
In any case, a lot of people are more comfortable
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ใ„ใšใ‚Œใซใ›ใ‚ˆใ€ๅคšใใฎ ไบบใฏ
00:54
with reading in English than speaking
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง่ฉฑใ™ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่ชญใ‚€ใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„
00:57
because when you see a word in print,
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฐๅˆทใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชž
01:00
it's easy to read and you can relate that word in print
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ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจ่ชญใฟใ‚„ใ™ใใ€ ใใฎๅฐๅˆทใ•
01:05
to the meaning but if you're not used to listening
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ใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใซ้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใ ใ—ใ€่žใใ“ใจใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
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to English it's not always clear
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่‹ฑ่ชžใง
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how you pronounce the word
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ใฏใ€
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because the way words are spelled
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚Š
01:19
and the way that they're pronounced in English
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ๆ–นใจ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–น
01:21
are often very different and misleading.
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ใŒใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ้žๅธธใซ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใ€่ชค่งฃใ‚’ๆ‹›ใใŸใ‚ใ€ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใŒๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:25
Have you ever seen a word in English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸ
01:27
and you haven't been sure how to say it?
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ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
01:31
Tell me in the comments.
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ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎ
01:33
What do you think are the most difficult words
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ใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฏไฝ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
01:37
in English to pronounce?
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ใ‹?
01:39
I would love to hear from you.
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ใ”้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ใŠๅพ…ใกใ—ใฆใŠใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:41
So words are often spelled very differently
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ถดใ‚Šใฏ
01:45
than they sound in English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใจใฏๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:47
That's a fact, a very well known fact
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ใใ‚Œใฏไบ‹ๅฎŸใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้–“้•ใ„ใชใใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸไบ‹ๅฎŸ
01:50
that you are definitely familiar with.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:53
So the question is, how can we learn
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ๅ•้กŒใฏใ€
01:56
how to pronounce the words
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚Œใฐๅ˜่ชž
01:58
in an easy, effective way?
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ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใ‹ใคๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:01
I'm gonna share steps with you
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02:03
on how you can do this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ๆ‰‹้ †ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:05
It's important to understand how to pronounce words
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
02:08
because what a lot of people do
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ
02:10
is they just avoid using the words
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ใ€่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฎไฝฟ็”จใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ 
02:13
that they don't know how to say
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:15
but this doesn't help you build your vocabulary,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ๅข—ใ‚„ใ™ใฎใซ
02:17
it doesn't help you be a better communicator
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ใฏๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผ
02:20
and it doesn't help you become more fluent in English.
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ใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใŒใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใซใฏๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:23
So I know what it's like.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:25
I've done the same thing
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็งใฏใƒใƒซใƒˆใ‚ฌใƒซ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—
02:27
because I'm learning Portuguese
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02:28
and sometimes when I don't know
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02:30
how to pronounce a word,
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ใŸ.
02:31
even though I know the word,
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€
02:33
I know what it means,
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02:34
I still have avoided using it
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02:37
because I wasn't confident
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
02:38
on how to pronounce it.
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็™บ้Ÿณใซ่‡ชไฟกใŒใชใ„ใ€‚
02:40
I strongly recommend that as you learn new words
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชž
02:44
and how to pronounce them
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ใจใใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใถ
02:45
that you use this tool
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ใจใใฏ
02:48
that I call C-R-U or CRU
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ใ€็งใŒ C-R-U ใพใŸใฏ CRU ใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅผทใใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
02:51
which is Connect, Repeat, and Use.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€Connectใ€Repeatใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ Use ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:56
This is a Go Natural English method
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
02:59
to help you with pronunciation and memorizing vocabulary
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็™บ้Ÿณ ใจ่ชžๅฝ™ใฎ่จ˜ๆ†ถ
03:02
and your fluency in English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ Go Natural English ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:04
So again, connect the word with a sound
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้Ÿณ
03:08
or a concept or an idea or another word
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ใ€ๆฆ‚ๅฟตใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€ใพใŸใฏ
03:11
that you already know to make it easier to remember.
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ใ™ใงใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชž ใจ็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใฆใ€่ฆšใˆใ‚„ใ™ใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:14
Repeat it and use it.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:17
So how can you repeat it?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
03:19
Well, we need to take notes
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ใ•ใฆ
03:21
on how the word sounds and its definition
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ้Ÿฟใใจใใฎๅฎš็พฉ
03:25
and how we could use it.
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ใ€ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
03:27
So it's important that you have a vocabulary notebook.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€่ชžๅฝ™ใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:30
It could be a paper notebook.
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็ด™ใฎใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:32
It could be on your smartphone.
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ใ‚นใƒžใƒผใƒˆใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:34
I like to take notes in Google Keep
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็งใฏ Google Keep ใงใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใฎ
03:37
but I also am old school
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ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใฏใ‚ชใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
03:38
and I like to write in a paper notebook as well.
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ใ€ ็ด™ใฎใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใซๆ›ธใใฎใ‚‚ๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
03:42
So make sure you have whatever works best for you,
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ ใ€ใƒ‡ใ‚ธใ‚ฟใƒซใพใŸใฏใƒใƒผใƒ‰ ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใงใ‚‚ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใซๆœ€้ฉใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
03:45
digital or hard copy.
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ใ€‚
03:46
Make sure you have a notebook.
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ใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:49
And finally, use!
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„๏ผ
03:51
The most important step here is that you need
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ใ“ใ“ใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— ใฏใ€ๆญฃใ—ใ„็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ—ใŸใ‚‰
03:54
to use a word as soon
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ใ™ใใซๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†
03:56
as you learn the correct pronunciation.
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ใ“ใจใงใ™.
03:58
Make sure that you repeat the word out loud.
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ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅฃฐใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:02
First, you listen to the word
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ใพใš่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่žใ„ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰
04:04
then you use it.
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ไฝฟใ†ใ€‚
04:05
You have to say the word out loud
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€
04:08
and the best way to say it out loud is with feeling,
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅคงๅฃฐใง่จ€ใ†ๆœ€่‰ฏใฎๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€
04:12
like you mean it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™.
04:13
So even if it's a simple word,
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ใŸใจใˆใใ‚ŒใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚
04:15
let's take the word gumption, for example,
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ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„้Ÿฟใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ฌใƒณใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
04:19
which is a fun sounding word.
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ใ€‚
04:21
I really like it.
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็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใ€‚
04:22
Say it with feeling.
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ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใง่จ€ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
04:24
Not just gumption.
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ใ‚ฌใƒƒใƒ„ใ ใ‘ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
04:26
I'm just repeating the word because I'm studying.
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็งใฏ ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:29
But gumption!
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ฌใƒณใƒ—๏ผ
04:31
Yes, with feeling!
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใง๏ผ
04:33
Gumption actually means with resilience
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ใ‚ฌใƒณใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅ›žๅพฉๅŠ›
04:38
or with effort so it makes sense
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ใ‚„ๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
04:41
to repeat it in this way.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใฏ็†ใซใ‹ใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:42
You've got gumption!
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹‡ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
04:45
Yes, excellent.
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ใฏใ„ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:47
So back to how to learn how to pronounce a word in English.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
04:51
Really, the best resource
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€
04:53
that we have nowadays is technology.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆœ€้ซ˜ใฎใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใฏใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒŽใƒญใ‚ธใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
04:55
It's changed language learning and everything around us
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่จ€่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ ใจ็งใŸใกใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใฎใ™ในใฆใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Š
04:58
and Google is a great resource.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚Google ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒชใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ
05:03
If you just Google a new vocabulary word
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ‚’ใ‚ฐใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใงๆคœ็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
05:05
most of the time the first result
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ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็ตๆžœ
05:07
will be not only the definition
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ใฏๅฎš็พฉใ ใ‘ใงใชใ
05:10
but the audio of how to say the word.
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใฎ้Ÿณๅฃฐใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:14
Just double check that you're hearing
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Oxford Dictionary Online ใชใฉใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹้ŸณๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ช่พžๆ›ธใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆ ใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅ†็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
05:17
the American accent version if you're looking
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05:21
in an audio dictionary
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05:23
because you may hear different audios
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05:26
if you're using, for example, the Oxford Dictionary Online.
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ใ€‚
05:29
It's totally fine with me
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05:32
if you're learning British English
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
05:33
but just a reminder, I teach American English
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ใพใฃใŸใๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆ
05:36
and sometimes it can be confusing
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05:38
if you're learning different varieties
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ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:41
of English at the same time
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05:42
so I encourage you to choose one variety
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05:46
and go with it.
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ใใ‚Œใจใ€‚
05:48
But this lesson is not specifically
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฏ
05:51
about American English or British English.
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็‰นใซใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚„ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž
05:53
It's about how to learn how to pronounce a word in English.
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ใงๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใถๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:57
So your first step should be to consult Google
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ
06:00
or an online dictionary with audio.
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ใ€้Ÿณๅฃฐไป˜ใใฎ Google ใพใŸใฏใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž
06:03
You could also ask a fluent or native speaker of English
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ใฎๆตๆšขใชไบบใ‚„ใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
06:07
and they should be able to help you with a lot of words,
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ๅคšใใฎๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฏใš
06:11
however keep in mind that if you're asking
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:13
about a very specific, technical,
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06:16
or academically advanced word,
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06:18
not all native speakers automatically know how
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่ฉฑใ—ๆ‰‹
06:22
to pronounce any word.
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ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:25
So for those kind of specific, technical,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ็จฎใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅฐ‚้–€
06:27
academic words you might just want
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็”จ่ชžใ€ๅญฆ่ก“็”จ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆใฏ
06:30
to go straight to an online dictionary.
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ใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ่พžๆ›ธใซ็›ดๆŽฅใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:32
So remember, don't avoid saying new words.
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ
06:36
Find out how to pronounce them and then use them.
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็™บ้Ÿณๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ชฟในใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ็™บ้Ÿณ
06:39
The first step in improving your pronunciation
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ใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ
06:42
is to understand that words in English
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ
06:45
sound very different than the way that they're written.
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ใ€ๆ›ธใๆ–นใจใฏ้žๅธธใซ็•ฐใชใฃใฆ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:48
The second step is to consult
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2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ
06:50
an online dictionary with audio.
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ใ€้Ÿณๅฃฐไป˜ใใฎใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ่พžๆ›ธใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:53
The third step is to use your English learning notebook
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3 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’
06:58
to take notes on the word, the definition,
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ใƒŽใƒผใƒˆใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ€ๅฎš็พฉใ€
07:02
how it sounds to you,
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใซใจใฃใฆใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
07:06
and how you might use it in a sentence.
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่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๆ–‡ใฎไธญใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆใƒกใƒขใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
07:08
Online dictionaries will give you examples.
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ่พžๆ›ธ ใฏไพ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:11
The most important key here for pronunciation
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ใ“ใ“ใงใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใช้ต
07:13
is to write down how the word sounds to you,
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ใฏ ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใฉใฎ
07:18
the way that you hear it
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹
07:20
and the way that it would make sense to spell it
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎใคใฅใ‚Šใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใงใใŸๅ ดๅˆใซใฉใฎ ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใคใฅใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ›ธใ็•™ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
07:23
if you could create the spelling of the word.
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ใ€‚
07:26
This will help you to review the pronunciation later.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅพŒใง็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:29
It's also very important to mark the stressed syllable.
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ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ้Ÿณ็ฏ€ใ‚’ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:34
In language classes, I often get frustrated
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่ชžๅญฆใฎๆŽˆๆฅญใง
07:37
when a teacher just tells me to just learn it
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ใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ€Œ ใŸใ ่ฆšใˆใ‚ใ€
07:40
or just memorize it.
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ใจใ‹ใ€Œๆš—่จ˜ใ—ใ‚ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:42
That's why I want to share strategies
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๆˆฆ็•ฅใจใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
07:45
and techniques with you to help you to memorize
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:48
because it's not always so easy or automatic
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ่žใ„ใŸใจใใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใพใŸใฏ่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹
07:51
to just remember something the first time you hear it.
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ใจใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™.
07:55
So that's why I mention the Go Natural English CRU method,
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ใใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ Go Natural English CRU ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€
07:59
Connect, Repeat, and Use.
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Connectใ€Repeatใ€Use ใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ—ฅ่ชŒๅ†…ใฎๅ˜่ชž
08:01
Another way that you can connect words in your journal
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ใ‚’้–ข้€ฃไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•
08:04
is to group new words by the sounds that they have in them.
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ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใซๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹้Ÿณใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅŒ– ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
08:10
So, for example, the word gumption.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ฌใƒณใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:13
We could group this with other words
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€้–ขๆ•ฐใ‚„ๅ›ฝๅฎถใฎใ‚ˆใ†
08:15
that end in T-I-O-N like function or nation.
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ใซ T-I-O-N ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชžใจใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅŒ–ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:22
This could help us remember
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
08:23
that the T-I-O-N sounds like shun.
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ใ€T-I-O-N ใŒใ‚ทใƒฅใƒณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ™ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
08:27
You could also do this with shorter words
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ใพใŸใ€็Ÿญใ„ๅ˜่ชžใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„
08:29
and group them by vowel sound
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ใ€ๆฏ้Ÿณใ”ใจใซใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅŒ–ใ™ใ‚‹
08:31
so if you have trouble pronouncing the word said
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ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใซใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒ
08:35
which is a difficult word for many English learners.
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ .
08:38
They often make the mistake
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใใ€ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒผใƒ‰ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
08:39
of pronouncing both vowels separately like sayeed.
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ไธกๆ–นใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅˆฅใ€…ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†้–“้•ใ„ใ‚’ ็Šฏใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:44
You could group this word, said,
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€
08:47
with other similar vowel sounds like bed,
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bedใ€fedใ€wedใ€ใŠใ‚ˆใณ said ใชใฉใฎไป–ใฎๅŒๆง˜ใฎๆฏ้Ÿณใจใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ๅŒ–ใงใ
08:50
fed, wed, and said.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:54
To improve your pronunciation,
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็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž
08:56
it's very important to expose yourself to more English
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ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆ
09:01
so this means listening to more English.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:04
You could listen to more podcasts,
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’
09:06
more YouTube videos, listen to the news in English.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€YouTube ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ดใ„ ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใง่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:10
I recommend that you listen
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09:11
to more Go Natural English videos
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Go Natural English ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่žใ
09:13
and there's also a Go Natural English podcast.
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€Go Natural English ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ YouTube ใ‚„ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใฎ
09:16
You can slow down videos on YouTube and in podcasts
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎ้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’่ฝใจใ—
09:21
or speed them up if you're ready for a challenge.
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
09:24
When you listen to more English,
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่žใใจใ€
09:27
it will definitely help you
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09:28
to become more familiar with the sounds in English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้Ÿณใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใ‚‹
09:32
and you may hear words
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ใฎใซ็ขบๅฎŸใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใ€ๅพŒใงๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่žใ„
09:34
and subconsciously remember them later.
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ใฆ็„กๆ„่ญ˜ใฎใ†ใกใซ่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
09:37
So it's always a good idea
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใŒๅ‘ผใ‚“ใง
09:38
to listen more and have more input as we call it.
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ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š ๅคšใใฎใ‚คใƒณใƒ—ใƒƒใƒˆใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™.
09:43
You can also listen to audiobooks.
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ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚‚่ดใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:46
This is a great way to learn how words react
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใŸใจใใซใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅๅฟœใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•
09:51
when you put them together
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ใงใ™ใ€‚1
09:52
because when we learn the pronunciation
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09:54
of a single word, sometimes it changes
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ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€
09:56
when we use that word in a sentence.
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ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ–‡ใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใจ็™บ้ŸณใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:59
For example, let's look at a sentence with short words.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็Ÿญใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
10:02
A short example, is he busy?
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็ฐกๅ˜ใชไพ‹ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใฏๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:07
When I say this quickly
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ่‡ช็„ถใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€
10:08
and naturally it sounds like izzy bizzy.
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ใ‚คใ‚ธใƒผใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒผใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:11
Izzy bizzy is very different than is he busy.
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Izzy Bizzy ใฏ ใ€ๅฟ™ใ—ใ„ใฎใจใฏๅคงใใ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:16
So these are short words
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็Ÿญใ„ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™
10:17
but sometimes words change
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ใŒใ€ๆ–‡ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจๅ˜่ชžใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
10:20
when you put them in a sentence.
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ใ€‚
10:22
Another example is diamond necklace.
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใฏใ€ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒขใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
10:27
It would sound like the D at the end of diamond is gone
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10:34
when you say these words quickly together.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ไธ€็ท’ใซใ™ใฐใ‚„ใ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒคใƒขใƒณใƒ‰ใฎๆœ€ๅพŒใฎ D ใŒใชใใชใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
10:36
Diamon necklace.
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ใƒ€ใ‚คใ‚ขใƒขใƒณใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚
10:38
Diamon necklace.
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ใƒ€ใ‚คใ‚ขใƒขใƒณใฎใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚นใ€‚
10:39
So as I mentioned, sometimes words sound different
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ๅ‰่ฟฐใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ๅ˜่ชž
10:44
when they're in a sentence.
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ใŒๆ–‡ใฎไธญใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅ˜่ชžใŒ็•ฐใชใฃใฆ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:45
That's why it's a good idea to not only learn
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ใใฎใŸใ‚
10:47
the pronunciation of one word
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ใ€1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
10:49
but how that word sounds
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ใใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—
10:52
and how you should say it
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ใงใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ในใใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—
10:53
in a group of words.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:55
So I hope that I'm not making you feel overwhelmed
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™
10:59
by saying this.
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ใ€‚
11:00
The first step is to learn
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใฏ
11:01
how the individual word is pronounced
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ใ€ๅ€‹ใ€…ใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹
11:04
and then you can worry later
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎๅพŒใง
11:06
about making your phrases
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ใ€ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ
11:07
and your fluency more natural.
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ใ‚„ๆตๆšขใ•ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‡ช็„ถใซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:11
If you're interested in learning
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11:12
a lot of languages
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ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—
11:14
or becoming an English teacher,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ•™ๅธซใซ
11:15
it could be really useful
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ใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ›ฝ้š›้Ÿณๅฃฐ่จ˜ๅทใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
11:17
for you to learn the International Phonetic Alphabet.
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ใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:21
This is what you see in all dictionary entries
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใŒ
11:24
when you see visually how the word is pronounced,
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ–่ฆš็š„ใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ่พžๆ›ธใ‚จใƒณใƒˆใƒชใซ่กจ็คบ ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใง
11:29
not the audio entry but the funny looking letters
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้Ÿณๅฃฐใ‚จใƒณใƒˆใƒชใงใฏใชใ ใ€
11:33
next to the word that you're searching.
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ๆคœ็ดขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎๆจชใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅค‰ใชๆ–‡ๅญ—ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
The International Phonetic Alphabet or IPA
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International Phonetic Alphabet ใพใŸใฏ IPA
11:39
is a set of characters or an alphabet
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ใฏใ€ๅ˜่ชžใŒ
11:43
that shows us exactly how the word is pronounced.
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ็คบใ™ไธ€้€ฃใฎๆ–‡ๅญ—ใพใŸใฏใ‚ขใƒซใƒ•ใ‚กใƒ™ใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™ ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒใ“ใ†
11:47
Wouldn't it be nice if English was like this?
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ใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใ‚“ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ ๏ผŸ
11:50
This is why it's so great to learn the IPA
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒใ€IPA ใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ“ใจใŒใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็†็”ฑใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€IPA
11:52
because it unlocks pronunciation in English
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ใฏ่‹ฑ่ชž
11:56
and any language for you.
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹่จ€่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่งฃใๆ”พใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:58
The downside is that it can take a while to learn.
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ๆฌ ็‚นใฏ ใ€็ฟ’ๅพ—ใซๆ™‚้–“ใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:01
The IPA is really, like, almost like learning
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IPA ใฏใ€ใพใฃใŸใใ€ใพใ‚‹ใง
12:05
a whole 'nother language
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ใ€ใพใฃใŸใๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
12:06
but it's very useful if you have the time and interest.
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใจ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ้žๅธธใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ ใ€‚ ็ฌฌไบŒ่จ€่ชžใจใ—ใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎไฟฎๅฃซ่ชฒ็จ‹ใง
12:09
I learned the complete IPA when I was studying linguistics
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่จ€่ชžๅญฆใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใใซใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใช IPA ใ‚’ๅญฆใณใพใ—ใŸ
12:13
during my Master's degree in teaching English
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12:16
as a second language.
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ใ€‚
12:18
Listening to more English will definitely help you
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ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎ่‹ฑ่ชž ใ‚’่žใใ“ใจ
12:20
to recognize patterns in pronunciation
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12:23
like words that end in T-I-O-N sound like shun,
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ใงใ€ T-I-O-N ใง็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใฎ
12:27
like gumption.
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใช็™บ้Ÿณใฎใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ‘ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ็Ÿฅใ‚‹
12:28
Another way that you can find out about patterns
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๆ–นๆณ•
12:32
is by studying etymology
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ใฏใ€่ชžๆบใ‚’็ ”็ฉถ
12:34
and if you love linguistics and history,
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚่จ€่ชžๅญฆใจๆญดๅฒใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰
12:38
learning about the roots of words,
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ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒซใƒผใƒ„ใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
12:40
well, that's etymology and it's super fun.
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ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ชžๆบใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
12:45
So if you want to learn more about words
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ˜่ชž
12:48
and their prefixes, their suffixes,
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ใจใใฎๆŽฅ้ ญ่พžใ€ๆŽฅๅฐพ่พžใ€่ชžๆบใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉณใ—ใ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„
12:50
where they come from,
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€
12:51
this can also really help you
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
12:53
when you're taking tests on vocabulary.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹่จ€่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ€Ÿ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅ
12:57
Definitely it's a good idea to find out
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ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใชใ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆ
13:01
about where words come from in English
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13:05
because we borrow words from so many different languages.
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ใงใ™.
13:09
Like, Greek for example.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚ทใƒฃ่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
13:12
When we have words like democracy
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ๆฐ‘ไธปไธป็พฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ
13:15
we see that demo means people in Greek.
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ใ€ใƒ‡ใƒขใฏใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚ทใƒฃ่ชžใงไบบใ€…ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:19
Or you might recognize a lot of words from French in English
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๅฝฑ้ŸฟใŒๅคงใใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
13:23
because there's a huge French influence.
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ใ€‚
13:29
So you'll understand how to pronounce words
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ
13:31
like entrepreneur or connoisseur or mountaineer.
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ใ€่ตทๆฅญๅฎถใ€ ๆ„›ๅฅฝๅฎถใ€็™ปๅฑฑๅฎถใชใฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’็†่งฃใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:37
So then if you're familiar with French etymology
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใƒ•ใƒฉใƒณใ‚น่ชžใฎ่ชžๆบใซ็ฒพ้€šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐ
13:40
you'll immediately know how to pronounce words
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13:43
like entrepreneur, sommelier, and connoisseur.
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ใ€่ตทๆฅญๅฎถใ€ ใ‚ฝใƒ ใƒชใ‚จใ€็›ฎๅˆฉใใชใฉใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ใ™ใใซ็†่งฃใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:48
To summarize, Google is your friend.
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่ฆ็ด„ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€Google ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹้”ใงใ™ใ€‚ Google ใฎ้Ÿณๅฃฐไป˜ใใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณ่พžๆ›ธใงใ€ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชž
13:51
Find out how to correctly pronounce new words
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ใ‚’ๆญฃใ—ใ็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ชฟใน
13:54
that you're not sure about
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ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
13:55
with Google's online dictionary with audio.
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ใ€‚
14:00
But that is not enough to help you with your fluency.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใฏ ๆตๆšขใซ่ฉฑใ›ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใซใฏๅๅˆ†ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:03
If you truly want English fluency
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆตๆšขใช่‹ฑ่ชž
14:06
and you want to communicate with confidence
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ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใง ใ€่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ใจใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€
14:09
and stop avoiding words
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ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
14:11
then use all the techniques and strategies from this video.
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจๆˆฆ็•ฅใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:15
If you'd like to learn more
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14:17
with the Go Natural English method,
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Go Natural English ใƒกใ‚ฝใƒƒใƒ‰ใงใ•ใ‚‰ใซๅญฆใณใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
14:18
we have a complete course
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ใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใจใ™ในใฆใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ‚’ๆ”ฏๆดใ™ใ‚‹ๅฎŒๅ…จใชใ‚ณใƒผใ‚น
14:20
that helps you with pronunciation and all English skills.
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ใ‚’็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:25
Go to gonaturalenglish.com/course.
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gonaturalenglish.com/course ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:28
The link is in the description right down there.
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ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใฏ ใ™ใไธ‹ใฎ่ชฌๆ˜Žใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:30
You can find out when we're opening
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14:32
another session of our course
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใฎๅˆฅใฎใ‚ปใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ„ใค้–‹ๅง‹ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹
14:34
and you can pre-register for more information.
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ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€ไบ‹ๅ‰็™ป้Œฒ ใ—ใฆ่ฉณ็ดฐๆƒ…ๅ ฑใ‚’ๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:36
Thank you so much for watching.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ
14:38
Make sure that you are subscribed
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ใ—ใฆใ€่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ช
14:41
by clicking right down there.
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ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
14:44
If you'd like to download my audio e-book,
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็งใฎใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ช้›ปๅญๆ›ธ็ฑ The English Fluency Formula ใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ
14:47
The English Fluency Formula, you can click right down there
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ใ€ ใใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€YouTube ใง
14:50
and you can watch another Go Natural English lesson
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ๅˆฅใฎ Go Natural English ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
14:53
right here on YouTube by clicking right over there.
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ใ€‚
14:55
Thanks and I'll see you in another lesson soon.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€ใพใŸ ใ™ใใซๅˆฅใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:57
Bye for now.
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ใพใŸใญใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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