Confused Words - LIVE & LIVE

772,894 views ใƒป 2010-06-16

English with Ronnie


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello everyone out there in the world of the internet.
0
0
8000
ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎไธ–็•Œใฎ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:08
My name is Ronnie and today I'm going to teach you two words in English that have the exact
1
8000
8040
็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒญใƒ‹ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅ ใฏใ€ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜็ถดใ‚Šใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ 2 ใคๆ•™ใˆใพใ™
00:16
same spelling.
2
16040
1000
ใ€‚
00:17
Exactly the same.
3
17040
1000
ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ€‚
00:18
Look at this.
4
18040
1000
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
00:19
L-I-V-E.
5
19040
1000
ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€‚
00:20
L-I-V-E.
6
20040
1000
ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€‚
00:21
So, you're wondering, "Hmm, why did you write two words the same on the board?"
7
21040
8760
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใชใœ้ป’ๆฟใซ ๅŒใ˜่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’2ใคๆ›ธใ„ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:29
The reason is, the pronunciation of these words are different.
8
29800
3360
ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
Why can't they just make different spelling?
9
33160
3280
ใชใœๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ˜ใซ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒšใƒซใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„ใฎ ใงใ™ใ‹?
00:36
I don't know.
10
36440
2840
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
00:39
If we refer to this word, we're going to call this a verb because it is.
11
39280
7400
ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใจๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
00:46
A verb is an action word, okay?
12
46680
10280
ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:56
So, when we pronounce the verb of this word, we say, "Live, live."
13
56960
14800
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ ใ€ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:11
So this word is, "Live."
14
71760
2560
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€Œ็”Ÿใใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:14
When we say this word, I'm going to put lots of L's here to remind us that we must drag
15
74320
4440
ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ L ใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œ
01:18
out the beginning and say, "Live."
16
78760
3000
ใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใ‹ใ‚‰ๅผ•ใใšใ‚Šๅ‡บใ—ใฆ ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ•ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:21
Please try, "Live."
17
81760
2600
ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:24
Now, we can change this word into many of the forms of the verb.
18
84360
5320
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชž ใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅคšใใฎๅฝขใซๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:29
Does anyone know what the past of "live" is?
19
89680
4560
ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:34
The past of "live," simple past, is "L-I-V-E."
20
94240
10520
ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใฎ ้ŽๅŽปใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใช้ŽๅŽปใฏใ€ŒL-I-V-Eใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:44
This is a simple "ed" verb, so we're going to go, "Live, lived," and the past participle
21
104760
7160
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅ˜็ด”ใชใ€Œedใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใช ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€้ŽๅŽปๅˆ†่ฉž
01:51
is also "lived."
22
111920
1000
ใ‚‚ใ€Œไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:52
So we have, "Live, lived, lived."
23
112920
5800
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ€็”Ÿใใฆใ€็”Ÿใใฆใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:58
Pronunciation in the past is, "Lived."
24
118720
6240
้ŽๅŽปใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฏ ใ€ŒLivedใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใจใ
02:04
You must really hit the "D" when you say this in the past.
25
124960
3040
ใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ŒDใ€ใ‚’ๆ‰“ใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
02:08
So we have, "Live" and "lived," okay?
26
128000
4320
ใ€Œ็”Ÿใใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ€Œ็”ŸใใŸใ€ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
02:12
Now, this word, it looks like the same word, but when we say it as an adjective, we actually
27
132320
10560
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€ๅŒใ˜ๅ˜่ชžใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ๅฎŸ้š›
02:22
change the pronunciation of the word.
28
142880
3360
ใซใฏๅ˜่ชžใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:26
Does anyone know what an adjective is?
29
146240
5000
ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจใฏไฝ•ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
02:31
Adjective is a word that describes a noun.
30
151240
15080
ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ ๅ่ฉžใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:46
A noun is a person, a place, or a thing.
31
166320
3200
ๅ่ฉžใฏใ€ไบบ ใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚
02:49
So an adjective is going to tell us about the person, about the place, or the thing.
32
169520
5600
ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏ ใ€ใใฎไบบใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใพใŸใฏ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
02:55
The most common way that we use this word in English is if we're talking about music
33
175120
5080
ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚„ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
03:00
or musicians.
34
180200
1000
ๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
03:01
"I love going to see live music."
35
181200
12160
ใ€Œ็ง ใฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใฎใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:13
The pronunciation of this word is "live."
36
193360
8840
ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณ ใฏใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:22
So you can think of this as "live," you have the "v" at the end, okay?
37
202200
6200
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ ใจ่€ƒใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๆœซๅฐพใซใ€Œvใ€ใŒไป˜ใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚
03:28
If you're excited and you want to go see a live band, you can think of it like that.
38
208400
6000
ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ—ใฆ ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚“ใช้ขจใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:34
So this word is "live," okay?
39
214400
4160
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:38
So we have, for example, "live music," who knows where is the noun in this phrase?
40
218560
10360
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œlive musicใ€ ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎๅ่ฉžใŒใฉใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€่ชฐใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
03:48
The noun is "music," N-O-U-N.
41
228920
6160
ๅ่ฉžใฏใ€Œ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ€ใ€N-O-U-Nใงใ™ใ€‚
03:55
So before the noun, we have the adjective of "live."
42
235080
4840
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎๅ‰ ใซใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:59
So we can have "live music" or "a live band," okay?
43
239920
6320
ใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ€ใ‚’้–‹ๅ‚ฌใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
04:06
Let's just review this.
44
246240
1960
ใ“ใ‚Œใ ใ‘่ฆ‹็›ดใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:08
If we use this as a verb, we're going to say "live" or "lived" in the past.
45
248200
8400
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใ† ใจใ€้ŽๅŽปใซใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:16
If we use this as an adjective, it will come before the noun, and we will say "live."
46
256600
8440
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใ†ๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ๅ่ฉžใฎๅ‰ใซๆฅใฆใ€ใ€Œ็”Ÿใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:25
I hope that helps you, and I hope it clears it up for you.
47
265040
3200
ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŠ ๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใฆใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:28
If you have any questions or comments, please go to www.engvid.com.
48
268240
4640
่ณชๅ•ใ‚„ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€www.engvid.com ใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚„ไป–ใฎๅ‹•็”ป
04:32
You can do a quiz on this and other videos.
49
272880
3120
ใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
04:36
Thank you.
50
276000
1000
ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
04:37
Bye-bye.
51
277000
1240
ใƒใ‚คใƒใ‚คใ€‚

Original video on YouTube.com
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7