16 English words that come from Japanese: karaoke, origami, tsunami, tofu...

80,956 views ・ 2019-12-28

English with Ronnie


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Konnichiwa. Genki desu ka? My name's Ronnie, and I'm here to teach you some Japanese. Huh?
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What? No. What? Am I here to teach you Japanese or English or both? So, do you like Japanese?
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Are you interested in Japanese manga, which means comic book? Do you like sushi, which
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means sushi? Do you like singing karaoke, which is karaoke? Guess what? In English,
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we steal words from Japanese. So, not only in this lesson are you going to learn English,
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you're going to learn Japanese. Okay? So, you can thank me twice. "Arigato" means "thank
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you" in Japanese. So, you can do it. Thank you. Arigato. So, this lesson is for anyone
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who studies, likes, learns, loves, or speaks Japanese. What we have done is we've stolen
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your words, and we've made them our own. So, you're thinking, "Wow. Why is this important?"
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The reason why it's important is because it helps you learn and remember vocabulary because
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you already know what these words mean. So, now you're going to understand, "Oh my god.
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This word in my language is the same in English." So, you have a bonus. Okay?
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Please, my kanji is not what it used to be. My brushstrokes are just out of shape these
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days. My katakana, lacking. So, if you see any problems with my hiragana, katakana, or
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kanji, please do tell me in the comments, but write it in English because I don't want
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to Google Translate. I've tried my best to actually write the things in Japanese. If
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they look funny, it's because they're funny. But let's go through this.
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So, these are words that are actually Japanese that we use in English. First one, we say
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"karaoke". Karaoke is when you sing, you make a fool of yourself in front of your friends.
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It's great. In Japanese, they say "karaoke". So, the pronunciation is different, and it
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actually means "empty orchestra". Did you know that? It means there's nobody playing
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behind you, so it means an empty orchestra. So, "karaoke", "karaoke" is a Japanese word.
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Do you like karaoke? I hate it. Oh god, I hate karaoke. Please never invite me to karaoke
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unless you're going to buy me drinks all night because Ronnie's not into that. Mm-mm.
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This word is a new word. It's huge. I didn't know it was Japanese. "Emoji". Somehow, blah-blah,
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this means "word". I know this means "word", and this means "letter". So, maybe this means
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"face" or "appearance". "Emoji" is actually a Japanese word. Figure this out. "Face letter".
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Face letter, it means face letter, there you go. Emoji.
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Now, you might think "futon" is a couch. Mm-mm. In Japan, they don't have beds like we do
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off the floor. They... Most people use what's called a "futon". A "futon" is basically a
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soft mattress on the floor called a "futon". I have no idea what this means. It means bed
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on the floor, I guess, but... Or folding bed. "Futon" is a Japanese word. It doesn't mean
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a couch, it means a bed. Next one, "kamikaze". Now, you're thinking, "Wow. Hey, I know this
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word because it's a very delicious drink. It's a nice cocktail." And it's also what
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the Japanese pilots did in World War II or 1, 2, 1, 2 to win the war, to try and win
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the war. "Kamikaze" actually means "divine wind". "Kamikaze" doesn't mean that they're
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suicide bombers; it means "divine wind". So, this... Their idea was that they... Their
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god will help them win the war with their wind, and didn't. Sorry.
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"Katana". This is a sword. Maybe you know the word. Oh, I need to buy a new katana because
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mine's getting rusty. Haven't used it that much since my samurai days, which is another
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Japanese word. "Katana" is a sword. This is the kanji for it. Cool. I don't know how this
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looks like a sword. Kind of looks like a square with a little thing on the end. So, "katana",
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we say in English "sword" or "katana".
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Next one. This is a terrible thing. "Tsunami". A tsunami is something that happens... It's
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a natural disaster where the ocean basically just destroys and kills things on the shore.
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Japan has been struck with many tsunamis, but we use this word the same way they do.
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It's destructive water that comes and washes away the countryside. This part means "water";
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it means "harbour".
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"Bonsai". "Bonsai", this is a tree. And actually, in Japanese it means "a plant that's grown
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in a tray". Hmm. And instead of us saying, "Wow, your plant that's grown in a tray really
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looks nice", we just call it a "bonsai" because that's what you guys call it. So, a bonsai
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is a kind of plant. Do you have a bonsai tree? They're very small. Crazy.
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"Haiku". "Haiku" is a kind of poem. I remember when I was a wee ronnie in school, we had
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to write haiku poems. It's something like five lines, seven lines, five lines. I don't
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remember. It was poetry, really short, and I was like, "Damn, this is deep. Why doesn't
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it rhyme?" A haiku is a kind of poem that we get from Japan. Are you a haiku writer?
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No, I am not. Oh, five syllables.
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Next, "origami". "Origami". This is, in my opinion, super cool. I remember being a kid,
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three. My teacher taught me how to make a frog. Took a square of paper, folded it, made
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a frog that jumps. Wow. Hello. Super cool. "Origami" means... "Origami" means paper.
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Maybe "or" means folding. I don't remember. But "origami" is the art of folding paper.
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You can make so many cool things out of it. Take it up as your next hobby. It's super
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cool. "Otaku". Do you know this word? "Otaku" maybe to you means someone that likes comic
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books or reads comic books. In Japanese, the meaning's a little bit different. It represents
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a nerd. So, a nerd is someone who stays in their home and doesn't do anything except
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for read comic books. We learn "otaku" as someone that plays video games or really likes
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manga, which is Japanese comic books. So, they use it to be like a nerd, someone who
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stays home and has no social life. We use it for more of someone who loves video games
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and loves comic books. The meaning's a little different, don't you think? "Sensei". I'm
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a sensei. "Sensei" means teacher. I think this word became very popular from a movie
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called "Karate Kid". "Karate" is a Japanese word, too. So, "Karate Kid", I'm sure they
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use the word "sensei". I don't know, though. I never saw the movie. But "sensei" means
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teacher. "Tycoon". Uh-oh. Have you heard this word a lot recently? They're calling the president
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in America a tycoon. Now, in English, a tycoon means someone who has a lot of money, like
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a millionaire. And Japanese, it means a powerful leader or a big power. Maybe not power, but
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someone who has a lot of strength. So, yeah, the meaning's different, a little bit different,
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but you get the same idea.
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"Panko". Okay. If you guys look at this lettering-okay?-there's three different kinds. This one is called...
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In Japanese, called "kanji", and it's taken from Chinese. This one is Japan's own lettering.
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This is called "hiragana", and this means that this didn't originate from China. These
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are Japanese own words. And then we have this thing called "hiragana". "Hiragana"... No.
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"Katakana". Sorry. "Katakana". "Katakana" means that they've taken a word from another
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language, for example, "pan". "Pan" means bread. And they've made it their own language.
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So, "panko", "panko", hmm, are breadcrumbs. But this isn't originated in Japan or China.
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They've taken this word from another language and made it their own. So, Japan borrows words
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from German and France, and we borrow words from Japan, and German, and France, and French,
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and Latin. Wow. Everything.
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"Karate". Wow. They say "karate". This means hand. So, we say "karate", and they say "karate"
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the way it's written. It's the same. It's a martial art where you fight with your hands.
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"Tofu". This means soybean. This crazy kanji might mean "fermented". I'm not too sure,
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but I know this means soybeans. So, "tofu" is fermented soybeans. We use this word a
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lot, but it is actually a Japanese word.
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And the last one, "zen". Do you have a garden? We think of "zen" as being very peaceful and
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wonderful. So, we've actually taken this word "zen" in English to mean "calm". Hmm. So, if
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you can think about words that you have in your language and you can understand that
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in English, we take some of your words from your language, we take some Japanese words
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and we use them. You guys know "sushi", "tempura", a lot of food words we use as well. So, it
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will help you a lot to remember and learn new vocabulary.
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This is all for money. I'm out of here. Mata ne.
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