Learn 14 GO Expressions in English

1,065,428 views ใƒป 2017-10-17

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hello.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
00:02
My name is Emma and in today's video I am going to teach you some very important conversational English.
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็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏ ใ€้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช่‹ฑไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
I'm going to teach you some expressions we use a lot, and all of these expressions have
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็งใŸใกใŒใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†่กจ็พใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹ๆ•™ใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใซ
00:13
one thing in common: They all use the word "go".
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ใฏๅ…ฑ้€š็‚นใŒ 1 ใคใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ™ในใฆใ€Œgoใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:17
So, "go" is one of the first words you probably will learn in English.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœ€ๅˆใซๅญฆใถๅ˜่ชžใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ ใ€‚
00:24
We use it when we talk about going to a different place, so for example: I go to school or I
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ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅญฆๆ กใซ
00:30
go to the park.
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่กŒใใ€ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใซ่กŒใใชใฉใงใ™ใ€‚
00:32
So, we have "go" and it has that meaning, but it also can have a lot of other meanings
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏไป–ใฎๅคšใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ
00:37
in English, and those are the ones we're going to look at today.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™.
00:40
So, again, we use it a lot in conversation.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€็ง ใŸใกใฏไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:44
So let's get started with some of the most basic ways we use "go" in conversation.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใ€Œ่กŒใใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๆ–นๆณ•ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
00:51
So I have here the question.
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ใใ“ใง่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:53
One of the first questions you ask a person when you meet them or when you see them, and
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ไบบใซ ไผšใฃใŸใจใใ€ใพใŸใฏไผšใฃใŸใจใใซๆœ€ๅˆใซๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹่ณชๅ•ใฎ1
00:57
that is: "How are you?"
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ใคใฏใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:59
We often use "go" in a way that means the same thing as this, so we often say: "How's
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ„
01:07
it going?"
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
"How's it going?"
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"่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸ"
01:09
means the same thing as: "How are you?"
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒใ‚นใƒˆใƒญใƒ•ใ‚ฃใจใ€Œsใ€
01:14
Notice that there is an apostrophe and an "s".
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:17
This actually is: "How is it going?" but we like to use a contraction in conversation.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใฏ็Ÿญ็ธฎๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
01:25
It's a little bit more informal, so we would probably use this with maybe our friends or
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ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—้žๅ…ฌๅผใชใฎใงใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅ‹ไบบ
01:30
our family, or you know, somebody we meet but maybe not in a job interview.
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ใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ ๅฐฑ่ทใฎ้ขๆŽฅใงไผšใฃใŸไบบใงใฏใชใใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
01:35
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:36
So we use this a lot: "How's it going?"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™๏ผš ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€
01:40
If you are in Australia, you might see: "How you going?"
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใซใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
We would not say this in North America, I don't think we say this in England, but in
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ๅŒ—ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใงใฏ ใ“ใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ—ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ†ใŒใ€
01:51
Australia you will often hear people say: "How you going?" and that means the same thing
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ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใงใฏใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่žใ ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
01:56
as: "How are you?"
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ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
01:58
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใซ่กŒใฃใŸ
01:59
I was very confused when I went to Australia.
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ใจใใ€็งใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆททไนฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
02:01
I thought that, you know, people were making grammar mistakes, but it turns out that this
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ไบบใ€…ใฏๆ–‡ๆณ•ใ‚’้–“้•ใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๆ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
02:06
is actually a very common way in Australia to say: "How are you?"
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ใฏใ‚ชใƒผใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒชใ‚ขใงใฏใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใ„ใ†้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅˆคๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
02:11
Another thing we can use with "go" is if we want to find out how something specific, you
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ใ€Œgoใ€ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎใ“ใจใฏ ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ
02:20
know, how is something.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:21
So, for example, maybe your friend has just started taking some new classes, you might
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ‹้”ใŒ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šๅง‹ใ‚ใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€
02:29
say to them: "How are your classes going?" or "How is your job going?", "How...?"
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ใ€Œใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹...๏ผŸใ€
02:39
You know, if you're talking about the past: "How did the interview go?"
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้ŽๅŽปใฎใ“ใจใชใ‚‰ใ€Œ้ขๆŽฅใฏใฉใ†ใ ใฃใŸ๏ผŸใ€
02:43
So we often use "how" with, you know, some event or situation, and "going" to ask how
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใ‚„็Šถๆณใง "how" ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ ใ€"going" ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใฉใ†
02:49
did it...
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใŸ
02:50
Like, you know, how...
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ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฐ‹ใญใพใ™...
02:52
How it was.
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02:53
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:55
And you'll see this a lot.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:56
Okay, so these are some of the ways we use "go" when we're talking about how someone
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใฎๆง˜ๅญใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:03
is, and we will come back to this one, but let's talk about some of the responses first.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซๆˆปใ‚Š ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅฟœ็ญ”ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
03:10
When somebody says: "How are you?"
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใจใใ€‚
03:12
you often respond with: "I'm fine."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ็ญ”ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
So it's the same thing with when somebody asks you: "How's it going?"
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใŸใจใใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:19
You can say: "I'm fine", but you can also use "go" in your response, so you can say:
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ใ€Œๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ๅฟœ็ญ”ใงใ€Œ่กŒใใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:26
-"How's it going?"
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03:28
-"It's going well."
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-"ไธŠๆ‰‹ใใ„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚"
03:30
or "It's going good."
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ้ †่ชฟใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:31
I know that's not, you know, great grammar, but we do use "good" a lot when people ask
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็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ไบบใ€…ใŒ็งใŸใกใฎ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œ่‰ฏใ„ใ€ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„
03:37
us how we're doing, like, in conversational English, not in written English.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:42
But yeah: "It's going well", "It's going good", "It's going amazing", "It's going terrible".
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ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:48
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:49
So you can use different adjectives here to describe how you're feeling or how your day
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎๆตใ‚Œใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใ
03:55
is going.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:58
You know, you can also just talk generally.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:01
You can say: "It's" or you can also say: "Everything" or "Things".
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ใ€ŒIt'sใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ŒEverythingใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒThingsใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:07
There are many variations of this.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏๅคšใใฎ ใƒใƒชใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:09
You might say: -"How's it going?"
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“: -ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€
04:11
-"Everything is going amazing."
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-ใ€Œใ™ในใฆใŒ้ฉšใใปใฉ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:13
or: "Things are great.", "Things are going good."
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฏ้ †่ชฟใซ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:16
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:17
So there's a lot of variation.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใƒใƒชใ‚จใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒ่ฑŠๅฏŒใงใ™ใ€‚
04:20
If somebody asks you how, you know: "How are your classes going?" or "How is...?
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆๅฐ‹ใญใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็Ÿฅใฃ ใฆใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹...?
04:27
How is work going?"
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ไป•ไบ‹ใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
04:29
your answer could also be: "My classes are going great.", "Work is going great."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏใ€ใ€Œ็งใฎใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚นใฏ ้ †่ชฟใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ใ€ใ€Œไป•ไบ‹ใฏ้ †่ชฟใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:37
You know: "School is going amazing."
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ€Œๅญฆๆ ก ใฏ้ฉšใใปใฉ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:40
Or maybe, you know: "School's going terrible."
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ ใ€Œๅญฆๆ กใŒใฒใฉใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:43
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:44
So you can use this in a lot of different ways.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใ‚’ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:48
We also have this question which people sometimes ask when, you know, they see you and, you
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ใพใŸ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใŸใจใใซๆ™‚ใ€…ๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ใ“ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:55
know, maybe it's your friend and they're meeting you, they might say: "Hey.
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ใ€‚ใŠใใ‚‰ใใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใงใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใซไผšใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:59
What's going on?"
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05:00
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:01
So: "What's going on?"
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ"
05:04
This one you've got to be careful with, because: "What's going on?" can have multiple meanings,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ ่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใ
05:09
and it all depends on the way you say it.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใซไพๅญ˜ใ—ใพใ™.
05:12
So, when you say: "What's going on?" it's very similar to: "How are you?"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใจใ๏ผšใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ้žๅธธใซใ‚ˆใไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:18
You just also have to be careful about your tone.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ๅฃ่ชฟใซใ‚‚ๆณจๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:21
So, for example: "What's going on?" is different than: "What's going on?"
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใฏใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:29
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:30
So you see how I changed my voice?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฃฐใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
05:32
So if you say this in a very friendly: "What's going on?"
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้žๅธธใซ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใƒชใƒผใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:35
way, then it means pretty much: "How are you doing?" or "How are you?"
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
05:40
And the response to this might be something like: "Oh, what's going on?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๅๅฟœใฏ ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
05:46
Nothing much.
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05:47
Not much is happening.
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05:49
You know, I've just started classes, they're going good."
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:52
So, you know, you might answer in this way.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
05:55
There are many different ways to answer, but: "Nothing much" means: "Yeah, you know, my
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ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็ญ”ใˆๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ€Œๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใจใฏใ€ใ€Œใˆใˆใ€็งใฎ
06:00
life is pretty much the same."
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:03
So these are all common at the very beginning of conversation.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ ไผš่ฉฑใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆฎต้šŽใงไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:07
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:08
And, again, be careful with formality.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝขๅผใซใฏๆณจๆ„ ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
06:11
"How's it going?", "How you going?", "What's going on?"
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ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†๏ผŸใ€ใ€Œ่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ† ๏ผŸใ€ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€
06:16
These are informal, so you use them with your friends, you use them with people your age,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ้žๅ…ฌๅผใชใฎใงใ€ ๅ‹้”ใ‚„ๅŒๅนดไปฃใฎไบบใ€…ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใ—
06:23
but you might not use them in maybe a business meeting or maybe a very serious situation.
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒใ‚นใƒŸใƒผใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚„้žๅธธใซๆทฑๅˆปใช็Šถๆณใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
06:29
All right, so now let's look at some other expressions where we use the word "go".
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ใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œgoใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸไป–ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
06:35
Okay, so we talked a little bit about: "Hey, what's going on?" in terms of "go" expressions.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฐ‘ใ—่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸ๏ผšใ€Œใญใˆใ€ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ ใ€Œ่กŒใใ€่กจ็พใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใ€‚
06:42
Now I'm going to teach you another meaning of: "What's going on?"
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ใ“ใ“ ใงใ€ใ€ŒWhat's going on?ใ€ใฎๅˆฅใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใŠๆ•™ใˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:45
"What's going on" or "What's going on here?" can also mean that maybe you're confused about
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ ใพใŸใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆททไนฑใ—
06:53
something, or you're actually asking: "What's happening?"
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจๅฐ‹ใญใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:58
So: "What's going on?" can also mean: "What's happening?"
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ" ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:03
So imagine if you saw a car accident, you might go up to somebody and say: "What's going
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่‡ชๅ‹•่ปŠไบ‹ๆ•…ใ‚’็›ฎๆ’ƒใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
07:09
on here?
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ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ?
07:10
What's happening?"
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ?ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:11
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
07:12
So they have the same meaning.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใกใพใ™ใ€‚
07:14
You know, also, like another way we use: "What's going on here?" is with parents and kids.
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ใพใŸใ€ ใ€Œใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฆชๅญ้€ฃใ‚Œใงใ™ใ€‚
07:21
I remember when I was a kid, any time I was doing something bad, my mom wouldn't know
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็งใŒๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€็งใŒไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ ใ€ๆฏใฏ
07:27
what I was doing but she would somehow know I was doing something bad.
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็งใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ ใ‹็งใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
07:32
So she didn't know what it was, but she knew...
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใŒใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ...
07:35
Maybe I had a guilty look on my face, she always knew.
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ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏ็งใฎ้ก”ใซ็ฝชๆ‚ชๆ„Ÿใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ .ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ.
07:38
So she would always say to me: "What's going on here?"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ ็งใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:41
meaning, you know: "What are you doing?
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
07:42
I know you're doing something bad.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:44
What's going on here?"
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ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
07:46
And so that's why using your tone is very important for this, because: "What's going...?"
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใƒˆใƒผใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
07:51
Or: "Hey, what's going on?" is different than: "What's going on?"
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œใญใˆใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ ใฏ ใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ๆ„ๅ‘ณ
07:56
So be very careful about the tone you're using because it's not the words that change the
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ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่จ€่‘‰ใงใฏใชใ
08:00
meaning, it's the way you say it that changes the meaning for: "What's going on?"
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ใ€ใ€Œใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใชใฎใงใ€ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฃ่ชฟใซใฏๅๅˆ†ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:06
Okay, we also have, you know: "Something is going on."
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:10
Or, you know...
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ใพใŸใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹...
08:13
This is similar to this, but: "Something is going on here", I'm not using it as a question.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ“ใ‚Œใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ ใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’่ณชๅ•ใจใ—ใฆไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“.
08:17
I put a lot of question marks to show something is going on, means you're confused, you know
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚จใ‚นใƒใƒงใƒณ ใƒžใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ไป˜ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚ๆททไนฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
08:23
something is happening but you don't know what is happening.
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ใ“ใจใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:26
So, sometimes, you know, for example, maybe you have two friends and, you know, they're
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ๅ‹้”ใŒ 2 ไบบใ„ใฆใ€2 ไบบใŒๅ‹้”ใชใฎใซ
08:33
your friends and suddenly they're starting to act a bit funny around each other, and
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ใ€็ช็„ถใ€ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใŠใ‹ใ—ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ
08:38
you're thinking: "Hmm, these guys are acting kind of strange but I don't know why."
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ใ€ใ“ใ†ๆ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ็”ทใŸใก ใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ€
08:45
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:46
Maybe they're secretly in love, maybe they've been dating for the past five months and,
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ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฏ†ใ‹ใซๆ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ—ใ€้ŽๅŽป5ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ไป˜ใๅˆใฃใฆ
08:51
you know, you just had no idea.
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ใ„ใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
08:53
So when you see something and you know that something is happening, but you don't know
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ
08:59
what exactly is happening, you can say: "Hmm, something is going on.
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ใ‹ๆญฃ็ขบใซใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:06
I don't know what's going on, but something is going on."
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."
09:09
And I'm blocking these because it's not a question, it's a statement, but this...
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ณชๅ•ใงใฏใชใใ€ๅฃฐๆ˜Žใชใฎใงใ€็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
09:14
It's pretty much, you know, in your mind you're thinking: "What's...
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09:17
What's happening?
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09:18
Something is going on.
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ใฏ
09:20
I wonder what it is."
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. ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€
09:21
Okay, we can also use "go" when we're talking about change.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:27
Things changing, things becoming different, and a lot of the times we use "go" when we're
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใ€ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบใ€…ใŒๆ‚ชใ„ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ  ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
09:34
talking about what some people would say are bad changes.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:38
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:39
So, for example: "go crazy".
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œๅคขไธญใซใชใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
09:42
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:43
So, like, you know, somebody is going crazy right now.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ ใŒไปŠใ€้ ญใŒใŠใ‹ใ—ใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:48
Their girlfriend just broke up with them, they're really upset, they're going crazy.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใจๅˆฅใ‚ŒใŸใฐใ‹ใ‚Šใง ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๆฐ—ใŒ็‹‚ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:53
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:54
So there's a change there, there's a change in their behaviour.
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ใใ“ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใซๅค‰ๅŒ–ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:57
And some people would say it's a negative change, or you know: "going mad".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:01
We can also say, you know: "That guy's going mad", meaning crazy.
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ใพใŸใ€ใ€ŒThat guy's going madใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฌใ‚คใ‚ธใƒผใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:07
Not angry.
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ๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:08
You know, in this case these two have the same meaning.
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:12
Or, you know, I personally like grey hair, but some people when their hair changes to
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏ็™ฝ้ซชใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€
10:17
grey, some people see it as a bad thing.
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็™ฝ้ซชใซ ใชใ‚‹ใจๆ‚ชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:20
I don't see it as a bad thing, but some people get upset about it, and so for those people
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็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่…นใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใ‚‹ไบบ
10:24
who think, you know, grey hair is a bad thing, when their hair changes from brown to grey,
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ใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็™ฝ้ซชใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ ใ€้ซชใŒ่Œถ่‰ฒใ‹ใ‚‰็ฐ่‰ฒใซๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹
10:31
maybe they say: "Oh, you know, his hair went grey." or "His hair is going grey."
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ใจใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฎ้ซช ใฏ็ฐ่‰ฒใซใชใฃใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œๅฝผใฎ้ซชใฏ็™ฝใใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
10:39
So we use "go" with the colour, and again, "grey" means your hair colour.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‰ฒใซใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ— ใพใ™ใ€‚็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฐใƒฌใƒผใ€ใฏ้ซชใฎ่‰ฒใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:43
Or, you know, I like people who are bald, but some people might see, like, losing your
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‹ใ€็งใฏใƒใ‚ฒใฎไบบใŒๅฅฝใใ ใ‘ใฉ
10:48
hair as, like, a negative thing.
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ใ€้ซชใ‚’ๅคฑใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซๆ‰ใˆใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
10:51
I don't, you know.
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็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:53
My brother is actually bald, but some people would see it as a negative thing, and so they
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็งใฎๅ…„ใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใƒใ‚ฒใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใจ
10:57
would say: "go bald", you know: "My brother went bald."
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่ฆ‹ใชใ™ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:02
So it's a change from having hair to having no hair, and again, this...
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆœ‰ๆฏ›ใ‹ใ‚‰็„กๆฏ›ใธใฎๅค‰ๅŒ– ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏโ€ฆ
11:07
I'm going to say it again: I don't think it's bad necessarily, some people might say it's
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ใจใฏๆ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›
11:13
bad, but you know, it's all opinion-based.
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ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใ™ในใฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒ™ใƒผใ‚นใ€‚
11:15
Now, this is different from...
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™...
11:18
We have other changes that happen, we have: "old", "tired", "ill", these are also things
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็งใŸใกใฏไป–ใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ—ใพใ™: ใ€Œๅคใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็—…ๆฐ—ใ€ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ
11:25
people see as negative changes, but we don't use "go" with these things.
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ไบบใ€…ใŒๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅค‰ๅŒ–ใจ่ฆ‹ใชใ™ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ€Œ่กŒใใ€ใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€‚
11:30
We actually use the word "get", so you get old, you get tired, you get ill.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ€Œๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใง ใ€ๅนดใ‚’ใจใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ€็—…ๆฐ—ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:36
So, it really is, you know, sometimes we use "go", sometimes we use "get" when we're talking
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅค‰ๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆ ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€Œgetใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
11:43
about negative changes.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:44
You just need to, like, learn the word and figure out: Is it with "go" or is it with
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ—ใฆๆŠŠๆกใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚
11:50
"get"?
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ใ€Œgetใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:51
But again, this is another way we use "go".
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€Œgoใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:54
So now let's look at some other examples of "go".
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใฎไป–ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:57
Okay, so another way that we use "go"...
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ใงใฏใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใฎๅˆฅใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–น
12:01
So as you can see, there are many different ways we use "go" instead of just: "go to the
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... ใ”่ฆงใฎ ใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œgo to the parkใ€ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ใ€Œgoใ€ใซใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
12:07
park".
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ใ€‚
12:08
We use it in many different expressions.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่กจ็พใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:09
Another expression is: "There you go" or "Here you go".
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ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ€"There you go" ใพใŸใฏ "Here you go" ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:15
Now, this is one we use a lot in conversation.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใก ใŒไผš่ฉฑใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
12:20
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
12:21
So we don't really use it in writing, but in conversation you will hear it a lot.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆ›ธ้ขใงใฏไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ› ใ‚“ใŒใ€ไผš่ฉฑใงใฏใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:25
And so what does it mean?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:26
Well, usually we use: "There you go" or "Here you go" when we're giving something to somebody.
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้€šๅธธใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ดˆใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€"There you go" ใพใŸใฏ "Here you go" ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:33
It's what we say as we give something to somebody.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใใซ็งใŸใกใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:38
So imagine I have this marker, I want to give you the marker, I will say: "There you go"
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็งใŒใ“ใฎใƒžใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒžใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ๆธกใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„
12:44
or "Here you go".
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:47
A lot of students get very, like, worried about the difference between "there" and "here".
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ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏใ€ ใ€Œใใ“ใ€ใจใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ้žๅธธใซๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:54
For these expressions usually it means pretty much the same thing, so don't worry about
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้€šๅธธใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฏ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒใ˜ๆ„ๅ‘ณใชใฎใงใ€ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›
12:58
it.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:00
You know, if you say: "Here we go", or you know: "There you go", it sounds the same to
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒHere we goใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Š ใ€ใ€ŒThere you goใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจ
13:04
native speakers of English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใซใฏๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:07
So, don't worry so much about if you use "there" or "here".
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ€Œใใ“ใ€ใจใ€Œใ“ใ“ใ€ใฎใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šๆฐ—ใซใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:11
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
13:13
You can use both.
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ไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:14
So, my example is: -"Can I use your pen?"
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎไพ‹ใฏ: -ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒšใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€
13:17
-"There you go" or -"Here you go".
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-ใ€Œใฉใ†ใžใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€Œใฉใ†ใžใ€ใ€‚
13:21
And so this also means: "Yes you can."
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:23
If somebody is asking you for something: -"Can I borrow, you know...?
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่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ ผใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ : -ใ€Œๅ€Ÿใ‚Šใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹...?
13:30
Or can I have a piece of paper?"
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ไธ€ๆžšใฎ็ด™ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
13:32
-"Yes, there you go."
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-ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€‚ใ€
13:34
It means you're giving them permission and you're also handing them something.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่จฑๅฏใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆ‰‹ๆธกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹.
13:41
You can also say it if you do something for somebody.
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่ชฐใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
13:43
So, for example, maybe somebody wants you to give them a whole new hairstyle, so you
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใพใฃใŸใๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซ
13:51
work on their hairstyle, you make their hair look really nice, and you might say: "There
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ใ‚’ไฝœใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใƒ˜ใ‚ขใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใซๅ–ใ‚Š็ต„ใฟใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ้ซช ใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใซ่ฆ‹ใ›ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:56
you go", meaning, you know: "I've just done this for you."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใŸใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
14:00
So we use this a lot in speech.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใงใ‚ˆใไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:01
Main one, though, is when you're giving something to somebody, you say: "There we go."
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไธป ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€ใฉใ†ใžใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:08
Okay, we can also use: "There we go again" or "There you go again", you can change the
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ŒใพใŸ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒใพใŸ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚็Šถๆณ
14:16
subject here, depending on the situation.
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ใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไปถๅใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
14:20
You can use this when you want to show you are kind of annoyed or, you know, this is
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ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ
14:26
an annoyed face.
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ใŒใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใŸ้ก”ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
14:27
It's not a happy face.
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ๅ–œใถ้ก”ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
14:29
It's more of an angry face.
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆ€’ใฃใŸ้ก”ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:32
So when you want to show you are frustrated about something.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฆ‹ใ›ใŸใ„ใจใใฏ ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซไธๆบ€ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
14:35
So, for example, I'll give you a good example of this: Imagine you have a friend who gets
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฎ่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒ
14:44
very mad or very angry, and he gets angry often.
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้žๅธธใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅฝผใฏใ‚ˆใๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:49
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
14:50
So imagine you want to go to a movie theatre, and your friend is supposed to come with you
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใฃใฆ
14:55
but, you know, his girlfriend and him had a fight, now he doesn't want to come, so maybe
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใฎใ‚ฌใƒผใƒซใƒ•ใƒฌใƒณใƒ‰ใจๅฝผใฏๅ–งๅ˜ฉใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ไปŠใงใฏๅฝผใฏ่กŒใใŸใŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›
15:00
you're a little bit annoyed.
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ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:02
You're not really happy about that.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅนธใ›ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
15:05
If this is something that happens often...
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ใ“ใ‚Œ ใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใ‚‰โ€ฆ
15:07
Okay?
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ใ„ใ„๏ผŸ
15:08
So it happens again, and again, and again, you would probably say this, you would say:
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ
15:14
"Ah, there we go again" or "Here we go again".
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ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‚ใ†ใ€‚
15:19
And this means...
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใคใพใ‚Šโ€ฆ
15:21
It's showing that something keeps happening and, you know, it's making you kind of annoyed
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใงใ™
15:26
or angry because it happens a lot.
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ใ€‚
15:30
You know, another example of this might be maybe you have a friend who, like, you know,
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใฏ ใ€ใŠ้…’ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ้ฃฒใ‚€ๅ‹ไบบใŒใ„ใฆใ€
15:36
drinks a lot, and maybe you get like a phone call and your friend says, you know: "I can't
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้›ป่ฉฑใŒ ใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใฆใ€ใใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒใ€Œ
15:41
find my house.
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ๅฎถใŒ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:42
I don't know where I am.
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็งใฏใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
15:44
I'm lost in the city.
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.็งใฏ่ก—ใง่ฟทๅญใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹.
15:46
You know, please help me.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ๅŠฉใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
15:47
Come find me."
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็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใซๆฅใฆใใ ใ•ใ„.
15:48
If you get this call every Friday night, you're going to start getting, like: "Oh, again?"
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ๆฏŽ้€ฑ้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅคœใซใ“ใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใพใŸ๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใช้›ป่ฉฑใŒใ‹ใ‹ใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
15:55
And so what you would say is: "Ugh, Chelsea's drunk again.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ ใ€ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒซใ‚ทใƒผใฏใพใŸ้…”ใฃๆ‰•ใฃใŸใ€‚ใพใŸ
16:00
Here we go again" or "There we go again".
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่กŒใใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€ŒใพใŸ่กŒใใ€.
16:03
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:04
So that's the meaning of it, it's when you're showing you're annoyed with something that
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ใใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ€ ้ ป็นใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚คใƒฉใ‚คใƒฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—
16:07
happens a lot.
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใงใ™ใ€‚
16:11
On the positive side, so on the happy side of this, we also use: "There we go" or "There
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ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช้ขใจใ“ใ‚Œใฎๅนธใ›ใช้ขใงใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠฑใพใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ™ใจใใซใ€ ใ€ŒThere we goใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒThere
16:18
you go" when we're showing encouragement for something.
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you goใ€ใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:22
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:23
When we want to encourage somebody or, you know, congratulate them for doing something...
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠฑใพใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸ ใ“ใจใ‚’็ฅ็ฆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใจใ... ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
16:29
Doing a good job on something.
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ใ†ใพใใ‚„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
16:30
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:31
So, for example, imagine...
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„...
16:34
This is so far from the truth, but imagine I'm a hockey player and I'm really good at
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็œŸๅฎŸใจใฏใ‹ใ‘้›ขใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŒใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผ้ธๆ‰‹ใงใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅพ—ๆ„ใงใ€
16:40
hockey and I love hockey, and you know, I'm playing in a game and my team wins.
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ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใŒๅคงๅฅฝใ ใงใ€ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใง้Šใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€ ็งใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒๅ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
16:48
We're so excited.
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็งใŸใกใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:49
We can say: "There we go!
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ใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใŸ๏ผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:51
We did it!"
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16:52
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:53
Meaning: "Yes, we won the game!
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ๆ„ๅ‘ณ: ใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใซๅ‹ใกใพใ—ใŸ!
16:54
There we go!"
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ใ‚ˆใ—!ใ€
16:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
16:56
So we're encouraging and congratulating ourselves.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’ๅŠฑใพใ—ใ€็ฅ็ฆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:59
Maybe if I'm not included, maybe if I'm talking to you and you just did really well on your
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ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ๆˆ็ธพใ‚’ใจใฃใŸใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰
17:07
English test, I'd say: "There you go!"
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ใ€็งใฏ ใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:11
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
17:12
And sometimes we also do the, you know, this motion: "There you go!" to show our excitement
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ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ“ใฎ ใƒขใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚‚่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใŸใจใ„ใ†็งใŸใกใฎ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ‚’็คบใ™ใŸใ‚ใซ
17:18
that you did well.
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ใ€‚
17:20
We can also say: "Way to go!"
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ใ€Œใ•ใ™ใŒ๏ผใ€ใจใ‚‚่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
17:23
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
17:24
To show, like, you know: "Well done!
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใ‚ˆใใ‚„ใฃใŸ๏ผ ใ‚ˆใ
17:25
Way to go!"
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ใ‚„ใฃใŸ๏ผใ€
17:27
So you might see a teacher write this on, you know, a test if you did a good job, and
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‰ฏใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฎใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใ€ๅ…ˆ็”ŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆ›ธใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
17:31
so it means the same thing, it means, you know: "Good job.
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ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
17:35
I want to congratulate you for doing something well."
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ "
17:38
All right, so now let's look at some more expressions of "go".
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ใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œgoใ€ใฎไป–ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:43
Okay, so I really like the next expression because it's very positive, very upbeat, it's
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ๆฌกใฎ่กจ็พใฏ ใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ„ใฎใง
17:50
a very good message, and that's: "Go for it!"
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ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธ ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:54
So, we use this a lot in conversation, all of these expressions are very conversational
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ไผš่ฉฑใง ใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฏใ™ในใฆใ€
18:00
expressions we use.
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็งใŸใกใŒไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไผš่ฉฑ็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใ€‚
18:01
"Go for it!" is what we tell somebody when they want to do something and they're not
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"้ ‘ๅผตใ‚Œ๏ผ" ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
18:07
sure if they should or not, but it is a good idea.
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ใใ†ใ™ในใใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใชใ„ใจใใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
18:12
Maybe they're afraid to do something, and you want to tell them: "No, do it", you could
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ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใซ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™๏ผšใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€Œใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟ
18:17
say: "Go for it."
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ใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
18:18
It kind of reminds me of a Nike commercial.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใƒŠใ‚คใ‚ญใฎใ‚ณใƒžใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:20
You know how they say: "Just do it"?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ‹็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผšใ€ŒใŸใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€๏ผŸ
18:22
"Go for it" is kind of the same idea.
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ใ€ŒใŒใ‚“ใฐใ‚Œใ€ ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ€‚
18:24
So, for example, maybe somebody says to you: "You know what?
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซใ“ใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
18:30
I really want to get this job, but I don't think I'm a good candidate.
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:35
I don't think I'm going to get the job.
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18:36
You know, maybe I don't have enough education or, you know, my English isn't good enough,
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ๅคšๅˆ†็งใฏๅๅˆ†ใชๆ•™่‚ฒใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใฆใ„ใชใ„ ใ‹ใ€็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใŒๅๅˆ†ใงใฏ
18:43
somebody might say to you: "Go for it" or "Go for it anyway", and it's, you know, to
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ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
18:48
tell you, you know, despite all that, do it, apply for that job.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซ่จ€ใ†ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใใฎไป•ไบ‹ใซๅฟœๅ‹Ÿใ—ใฆ
18:54
Maybe you're thinking about going to school but you don't think, you know: -"Well, maybe
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ใใ ใ•ใ„. ๅคšๅˆ†ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅญฆๆ กใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“.
18:58
I shouldn't do it, or I don't know."
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ใพใŸใฏ็งใฏ็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“."
19:00
-"Go for it" means: Yeah, do it.
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-ใ€ŒGo for itใ€ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ: ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™.
19:04
So it's a way to encourage people to do something.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไบบใ€…ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅ‹งใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ• ใงใ™.
19:07
And we often use it when somebody is having doubts.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใก ใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็–‘ๅ•ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ„ใพใ™.
19:12
They're not sure because maybe they don't have confidence.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‡ชไฟกใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“.
19:16
So we often say: "Go for it" to our friends or, you know, to tell them: "Yeah, you can
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใๅ‹้”ใซ ใ€ŒใŒใ‚“ใฐใ‚Œใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ, ใ€Œใ†ใ‚“, ใ‚ใชใŸใชใ‚‰ใงใใ‚‹
19:23
do it."
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ใ‚ˆใ€.
19:25
Another way we use this is when we're talking about food, if there's one piece of candy
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้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผ
19:31
left or one slice of cake left, or you know, one apple left, whatever you're eating and
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ใŒ1ใคใ€ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใŒ1ใคๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใƒชใƒณใ‚ดใŒ1ใคๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚
19:38
there's only one left and somebody wants to eat it, but they're worried maybe you want
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ๆฎ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ 1 ใคใ ใ‘ใงใ€่ชฐใ‹ใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใฎใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใจๅฟƒ้…ใ—
19:45
to eat it, you can tell them: "Yeah, you want it?
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:48
Go for it."
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go for it."
19:49
Means: "Yeah, you can eat it", so we also use it in that example as well.
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ใฏใ€"Yeah, you can eat it" ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใช ใฎใงใ€ใใฎไพ‹ใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:56
Okay, the next one I wanted to talk about, the next "go" expression is: "Go out of your
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20:01
way" for someone or something.
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20:06
So when you go out of your way for someone or something it means that you do something
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚„ไฝ•ใ‹ใฎใŸใ‚ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใง ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
20:13
with more effort...
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ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๅคšใใฎๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใฃ
20:14
Okay?
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20:15
So special effort.
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20:17
So it's something you don't usually do, but you do something that makes your life a little
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ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™. ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
20:23
bit more difficult to help someone or to do something.
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.
20:27
So, for example, you know, maybe I'm going home and my mom calls me and says: "Can you
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใŒ ๅฎถใซๅธฐใ‚‹ใจใ€ใŠๆฏใ•ใ‚“ใŒ็งใซ้›ป่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œ
20:36
pick me up some bread?"
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใชใ„๏ผŸ ใ€Œ
20:38
Now, even though I'm close to home, this is my home, this is, you know, my car, and the
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏๅฎถใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ็งใฎๅฎถใงใ™ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ่ปŠใงใ™ใ€ใใ—ใฆ
20:43
bread's over here, I go out of my way to get the bread.
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ใƒ‘ใƒณใฏใ“ใ“ใซ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚็งใฏใ‚ใ–ใ‚ใ–ใƒ‘ใƒณใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™.
20:48
So I do more work to accomplish some sort of go-, go-, goal.
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ใชใ‚“ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎใ‚ดใƒผใ€ใ‚ดใƒผใ€ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซ.
20:52
Sorry.
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็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“.
20:53
You know, another example: "I always go out of my way to help someone."
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ๅˆฅใฎไพ‹: ใ€Œ็ง ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใพใ™.ใ€
21:00
Okay?
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21:01
So, you know, even though there's an easy way to do something, I will do extra things
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21:08
to help somebody.
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่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:10
Or maybe, you know...
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21:13
You know, some teachers go out of their way for students.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็ŸฅใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ไธ€้ƒจใฎๆ•™ๅธซ ใฏ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฎใŸใ‚ใซๆœ€ๅ–„ใ‚’ๅฐฝใใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:17
Maybe their student is having a lot of trouble with, you know, the present perfect or, you
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ๅคšๅˆ†ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็”Ÿๅพ’ใฏ ใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝข
21:23
know, some sort of grammar, and so even though the teacher finishes her...
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ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ใงๅคšใใฎๅ•้กŒ
21:27
His or her work at maybe 4pm, they will stay for an extra hour to help the student.
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ใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“. ๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ™ๅˆ†ใชๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
21:33
The teacher is going out of their way, meaning they're putting extra effort in, but it's
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ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ้‚ช้ญ”ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ไฝ™่จˆใชๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ
21:39
something, you know, they want to do, they want to help the student.
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ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใง ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็”Ÿๅพ’ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
21:42
So: "Go out of your way" means you make a special effort to help someone or to do something.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒGo out of your wayใ€ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใพใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็‰นๅˆฅใชๅŠชๅŠ›ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
21:50
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
21:51
So we've looked at a lot of "go" expressions today.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅคšใ ใฎใ€Œgoใ€่กจ็พใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
21:54
I recommend watching this video a couple of times because we have covered a lot and, you
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆ•ฐๅ›ž่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ซใƒใƒผใ—ใฆใใŸใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ—ใฆใ€
22:01
know, usually your memory can only hold so many new pieces of vocabulary at a time.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€้€šๅธธใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ˜ๆ†ถใฏ ไธ€ๅบฆใซ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„่ชžๅฝ™ใ—ใ‹ไฟๆŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
22:08
So it's actually good to maybe concentrate on maybe three expressions, get those down,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 3 ใคใฎ่กจ็พใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฝใก็€ใ‹ใ›ใ€
22:14
get used to those expressions, and then watch it again, learn another three expressions
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ€ๅˆฅใฎ 3 ใคใฎ่กจ็พ
22:18
we covered.
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ใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
22:20
You know, that can be really, really helpful.
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ใ”ๅญ˜็Ÿฅใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
22:23
You can also check out our website at www.engvid.com, and there you can do a quiz to practice a
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ใพใŸใ€www.engvid.com ใงๅฝ“็คพใฎ Web ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ“ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใฎๅคšใใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
22:29
lot of what you learned today.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:32
I highly recommend that, too, and I also recommend you take the quiz multiple times.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‚ๅผทใ ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅ›žๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠ้€ฑ
22:36
You know, maybe you are really good at the quiz this week, but maybe next week you've
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ใฏใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใŒๅพ—ๆ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ ใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใฏ
22:42
forgotten some of the words, so it's good to do these quizzes multiple times to really
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ค‡ๆ•ฐๅ›ž่กŒใ†ใจใ€ๅ†…ๅฎน
22:47
help you remember the material.
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ใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚„ใ™ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:50
You can also subscribe to my channel; I have a lot of videos on all sorts of topics, including
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็งใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
22:56
vocabulary, IELTS, pronunciation, grammar, just all sort of different topics.
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่ชžๅฝ™ใ€IELTSใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใชใฉใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚†ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:01
So I highly recommend you check that out.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ใœใฒใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:03
Thank you for watching, and until next time, take care.
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ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใŠๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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