Speak English Naturally: Master LIP & TEETH Sounds in English

71,443 views ใƒป 2024-11-13

English with Emma


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, my name is Emma, and today I am going to help you with pronunciation.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚จใƒžใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:07
We will look at some difficult sounds in
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00:10
English that many people have problems with.
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ๅคšใใฎ ไบบใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใจใ™ใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้›ฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใฎ
00:13
We're going to look at how to pronounce the lip sounds of English, so these are lips.
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็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏlipsใงใ™ใ€‚
00:21
You pronounce "b", "p", and "m" with your lips.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใ€Œpใ€ ใ€Œmใ€ใฏๅ”‡ใง็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชž
00:27
We're going to look at the "teeth" sound of English, so those are sounds that have "th"
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ใฎใ€Œๆญฏใ€ใฎ้Ÿณ ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Œthใ€
00:35
or "th" in them, and then we are going to
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ใพใŸใฏใ€Œthใ€ใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฌกใซใ€ๅ”‡ใจๅ”‡ใฎไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ
00:38
look at the sounds where you need to use both
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ใ‚ใ‚‹้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:42
your lips and your teeth, like "b" and "f",
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ๆญฏใฏใ€Œbใ€ใจใ€Œfใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ
00:46
so the "v" sound and the "f" sound in English.
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ใ€Œvใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใจ ใ€Œfใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:51
So how are we going to do this?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
00:53
Well, first I'm going to teach you how to pronounce the sounds, and then we are going
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใพใš้Ÿณใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎไป•ๆ–นใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€
00:58
to use those sounds in the most common words.
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ใใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:02
So I will give you the top 10 most common words
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ใใ“ใงใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ในใๅ„้Ÿณใฎ ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใƒˆใƒƒใƒ— 10 ใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™
01:05
for each sound that you should be practicing.
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ใ€‚
01:11
So let's get started.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:12
Let's talk about tips.
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ใƒ’ใƒณใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:14
Before we start on any of the sounds, you should have a mirror close to you because
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้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ€ ้กใ‚’่ฟ‘ใใซ็”จๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
01:20
it's very helpful when you're learning pronunciation
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01:24
to have a mirror to look at what your lips
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ๅ”‡ใฎ
01:27
are doing, what your tongue is doing, and what your teeth are doing.
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ๅ‹•ใใ€่ˆŒใฎ ๅ‹•ใใ€ๆญฏใฎๅ‹•ใใ‚’้กใง็ขบ่ชใงใใ‚‹ใจใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใฃใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:32
That will really help you to improve your pronunciation.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸ ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
01:36
We're also going to start slow, pronouncing
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ใพใŸใ€ ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—
01:40
the sounds slowly, and then the words slowly,
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ใ€ ๆฌกใซๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใ€
01:44
and then we will increase the speed and say them quicker.
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ใใฎๅพŒ้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้€Ÿใ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
01:49
It's easier to learn pronunciation when you
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01:51
start slow and then start saying these sounds
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ—ฉใ่จ€ใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใถใฎใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
01:54
quicker.
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ใ€‚
01:56
We're also going to be very careful or very
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹้š›ใซใฏใ€ ้žๅธธใซๆณจๆ„ๆทฑใใ€ใพใŸใฏ้žๅธธใซ
02:00
logical in the way we are learning these sounds.
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่ซ–็†็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใพใš
02:05
We're going to start with the sound, then the sound in a vowel, and then the sound at
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้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ ๆฏ้Ÿณใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใใ—ใฆ
02:11
the beginning of the word, and maybe at the end of the word.
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅ…ˆ้ ญใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใใ—ใฆ ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๅ˜่ชžใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
02:15
So let's get started on learning the pronunciation
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
02:18
for these important common English sounds.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้‡่ฆใช ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ้Ÿณใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใณๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:21
Okay, so the main lip sounds of English are "ba", and notice what my lips are doing.
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ใ•ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไธปใชๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใฏ ใ€Œใƒใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚็งใฎๅ”‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
02:31
I'm using both the top and the bottom lip to pronounce the sound.
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ไธŠๅ”‡ใจไธ‹ๅ”‡ใฎไธกๆ–นใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
"Ba", "ta" with a "p", and "ma".
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ใ€Œใƒใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ฟใ€ใซใ€Œใƒ—ใ€ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใƒžใ€ใ€‚
02:44
So you'll notice my lips are doing the exact same thing, "ba", "pa", "ma".
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็งใฎๅ”‡ใŒใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€ใ€Œใƒใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒžใ€ใ€‚
02:51
The difference in these sounds is actually if the air is flowing through your nose, or
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€ ็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒ้ผปใ‹ใ‚‰ๆตใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ
02:55
in the case of "ma", or if you have a
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ใ€Œใƒžใ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใพใŸใฏ
02:59
vibration in your larynx for "ba" versus "pa".
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ใ€Œใƒใ€ใจใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใฎๅ ดๅˆใซๅ–‰้ ญใซๆŒฏๅ‹•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:06
The main thing I want you to know is that "ba", "ma", "pa", you have the same lips.
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ไธ€็•ช็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใฏใ€ ใ€Œใƒใ€ใ€Œใƒžใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใฎๅ”‡ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:12
What's really interesting about the "b" sound,
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ใ€Œbใ€้Ÿณใ€
03:16
the "p" sound, and the "m" sound are they
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ใ€Œpใ€้Ÿณใ€ ใ€Œmใ€้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใฎใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ
03:19
are actually some of the earliest sounds people learn as babies.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ ไบบ้–“ใŒ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎใจใใซๅญฆใถๆœ€ใ‚‚ๆ—ฉใ„้Ÿณใฎไธ€้ƒจใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
03:25
Not just in English, in many languages.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใ€‚
03:29
And the reason for this is it's easy for babies to see the sound.
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ใใฎ็†็”ฑใฏใ€ ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใซใจใฃใฆ้ŸณใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:35
They notice, oh, my mom is doing this sound where her lips come together.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๆฏใŒ ๅ”‡ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:41
So because babies can see this sound, it's
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฏ ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€
03:45
frequently the earlier sounds that they make.
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ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใŒ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆๆœŸใฎ้Ÿณใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:49
And that's why in a lot of languages, "ma"
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ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใ€Œใƒžใ€
03:52
or something similar means "mother", and "ba"
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ใชใฉใฏ ใ€Œๆฏ่ฆชใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใ€ใ€Œใƒใ€
03:56
or "pa" means "father".
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ใ‚„ใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใฏใ€Œ็ˆถ่ฆชใ€ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใใฎใŸใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:59
It's because these are some of the first sounds children are able to make.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒ ๅญไพ›ใŸใกใŒ็™บใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้Ÿณใฎไธ€้ƒจใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:05
So let's practice these sounds.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใพใšใฏ
04:07
Let's start with the "ba" sound.
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ใ€Œใƒใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:10
So I want you to have a mirror, put your two lips together, and say "ba", "ba".
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ใใ“ใง้กใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ€ ๅ”‡ใ‚’ไบŒใคๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใ€Œใƒใ€ใ€Œใƒใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:17
Okay, good.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:19
Now let's say the next lip sound, "pa", "pa".
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ใงใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ ๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:26
And there's a bit of a pop sound with that.
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ใใ‚Œใซใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใชใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚‚ๅ…ฅใฃใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
04:29
You have air coming out when you say "pa".
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใจ็ฉบๆฐ—ใŒๅ‡บใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:32
In fact, if you hold a Kleenex in front of
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ‚’ๅ”‡ใฎๅ‰ใซๆŒใฃใฆ
04:36
your lips and you go "pa", the air can actually
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใ€ใจ็™บๅฃฐใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ๅผทใ„็ฉบๆฐ—ใฎๅนใ่พผใฟใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ฏใƒชใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅนใ้ฃ›ใฐใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
04:39
blow the Kleenex up because it's a strong puff of air.
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ใ€‚
04:46
And then we have the sound "ma", which is, again, more coming through the nose, "ma".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œใƒžใ€ใจใ„ใ†้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚ใพใŸ้ผปใ‹ใ‚‰่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ€Œใƒžใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:52
But all of these are our lip sounds in English.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฎ็งใŸใกใฎ ๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:57
So if you have trouble with these sounds, my recommendation is use a mirror and make
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ŸณใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ้กใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€
05:04
sure that both lips are touching, "ma", "pa", "ba".
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ไธกๆ–นใฎๅ”‡ใŒ ใ€Œใƒžใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒใ€ใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:10
Okay, so when it comes to learning pronunciation, it can be very difficult.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใชใ‚‹ใจ ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:17
My recommendation is to think about what are
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็งใŒใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใช้Ÿณใ‚’ๅซใ‚€
05:20
the most common words that have the sounds
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
05:23
you're having difficulty with.
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ใ€‚
05:25
I have here the top ten most common words with the "m" sound.
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ใ€Œmใ€้Ÿณใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใฎใƒˆใƒƒใƒ— 10 ใ‚’ใ“ใ“ใซ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใซ้–ขใ—ใฆ
05:33
Do you have any difficulty with these sounds?
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ไฝ•ใ‹ๅ•้กŒใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ๏ผŸ
05:37
Let's look at the list.
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ใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:38
The first word is "more", "more".
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:44
And while I'm doing this, you can repeat after
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็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚็งใฎๅพŒใซๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
05:47
me, but pay careful attention to what your
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ใŒใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ”‡ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’
05:50
lips are doing.
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ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:53
"More", "most", "most".
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ใ€Œใ‚‚ใฃใจใ€ใ€ใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€ใ€ใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€ใ€‚
05:57
Many learners have trouble with this sound, not so much because of the "m", but because
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ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฏใ€ ใ€Œmใ€ใฎใ›ใ„ใงใฏใชใ
06:01
of the "st".
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ใ€Œstใ€ใฎใ›ใ„ใงใ€ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:03
Saying "most", it's really difficult for your
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ใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€
06:06
tongue to move in the proper ways to do an
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06:09
"s" than a "t".
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ใ€Œtใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€Œsใ€ใ‚’ๆญฃ็ขบใซ่ˆŒใ‚’ๅ‹•ใ‹ใ™ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:11
It's the same with the next word, "must".
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ๆฌกใฎใ€Œmustใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚‚ๅŒๆง˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:16
"Most", "must".
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ใ€Œๆœ€ใ‚‚ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
06:19
These have different vowel sounds, so that's something to pay attention to.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆฏ้ŸณใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๆณจๆ„ใŒๅฟ…่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œmใ€ใฎ
06:24
The next sound, or the next word that's very common with "m" is "many", "many".
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ๆฌกใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใพใŸใฏๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ ใ€Œmanyใ€ใ€ใ€Œmanyใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:33
Then we have "much", "much".
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ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:41
"Made", "made", which is the past tense of "make", "make".
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ใ€Œไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ใ€Œไฝœใ‚‹ใ€ ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ŒไฝœใฃใŸใ€ใ€ŒใงใใŸใ€ใ€‚
06:52
"My", "me", and "maybe".
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ใ€Œ็งใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็งใ€ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€ŒใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใ€‚
06:57
So these are the most common "m" words.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ€Œmใ€ๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œใ‹ใฎ
06:59
If you have trouble with the pronunciation of any of these words, I recommend really
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็™บ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹
07:03
focusing on them, because they're very, very common.
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ใŸใ‚ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใซ้‡็‚นใ‚’็ฝฎใใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:09
Let's look at the most common "b" sound words.
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ€Œbใ€้Ÿณใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
07:13
So we have the word "but", and again, both your lips should be coming together.
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ใ€Œใงใ‚‚ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€ ไธกๆ–นใฎๅ”‡ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:23
"But", "be", "because", "being", "before".
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ใ€Œใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅ‰ใซใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œfใ€ใฎ้ŸณใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
07:32
Okay, so this might be a little bit tricky for
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไธ€้ƒจใฎไบบ ใซใจใฃใฆใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
07:36
some of you, because it has this "f" sound.
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ใ€‚
07:39
We'll talk about the "f" sound later, but notice what my mouth is doing, "before".
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ใ€Œfใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅพŒใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ ใ€Œๅ‰ใ€ใซ็งใฎๅฃใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:46
So that's a tooth and lip sound.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆญฏใจๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
07:52
"By", okay, so this is a difficult one for a lot of you, I think.
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ใ€Œใพใงใซใ€ใ€ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:58
"Both", "both".
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ใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ€‚
08:00
So this is one of our...
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใฎ้Ÿณใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™...
08:02
We have our "b" sound at the front, but then
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใฏ ๅ‰ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใใฎๅพŒใซ
08:05
we have our "th" sound, where you use your
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ใ€Œthใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
08:07
tongue and your teeth, "both".
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่ˆŒใจๆญฏใฎใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:16
"Between", "being", "being", and "below".
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ใ€Œ้–“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅญ˜ๅœจใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๅญ˜ๅœจใ€ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ€Œไธ‹ใ€ใ€‚
08:21
So I want you to think to yourself, do you have any trouble with any of these words,
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ใใ“ใงใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใซ่€ƒใˆใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธญใซไฝ•ใ‹ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€
08:26
or do you not know some of these words?
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ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎไธญใซ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ?
08:29
These are common words, so it's good to learn
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ ๅ˜่ชžใชใฎใงใ€ใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใใจ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
08:31
what they mean and how to pronounce them.
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ใ€‚
08:35
All right, let's now look at our "p" words.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ใ€Œpใ€ใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:38
So, "b" and "p", we do the exact same thing with our mouth and lips.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œbใ€ใจใ€Œpใ€ใ€็งใŸใกใฏ ๅฃใจๅ”‡ใงใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:43
The difference is the "p" sound, it's what we call a voiceless sound, so our larynx or
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้•ใ„ใฏใ€Œpใ€้Ÿณใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ„ใ‚ใ‚†ใ‚‹็„กๅฃฐ้Ÿณใชใฎใงใ€็™บๅฃฐๆ™‚ใซๅ–‰้ ญใ‚„
08:53
this area doesn't vibrate when we make it.
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ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏๆŒฏๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
08:57
So let's say the first word, "people", "place".
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ ๅ˜่ชžใ€Œไบบใ€ใ€Œๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใ‚’่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:03
This might be hard because we have a "p" and an "l", which can be difficult.
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ใ€Œpใ€ใจใ€Œlใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎ่จ€่‘‰
09:07
If you have trouble with this word, try to say it slowly.
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ใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Š่จ€ใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
09:11
"Puh-lace", "puh-lace", "place".
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ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒผใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒผใƒฌใƒผใ‚นใ€ใ€Œๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ใ€‚
09:23
"Part", "point", "problem", again, we might
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ใ€Œ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็‚นใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๅ•้กŒใ€ใ€ใ‚„ใฏใ‚Š
09:26
have trouble with the middle part of the sound.
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้Ÿณใฎไธญ้–“้ƒจๅˆ†ใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:30
"Public", "puh-blick", "public".
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ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒ•ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒ–ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใ€‚
09:39
"Power", "pay", "policy", and this is a longer word.
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ใ€ŒๆจฉๅŠ›ใ€ใ€Œๅ ฑ้…ฌใ€ใ€Œๆ”ฟ็ญ–ใ€ใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใฃใจ้•ทใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:48
Remember I said longer words can be harder.
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้•ทใ„ๅ˜่ชžใฏ้›ฃใ—ใใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ฟฐในใŸใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:52
"Particular", "particular", "particular".
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ใ€Œ็‰นๅฎšใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ็‰นๅฎšใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็‰นๅฎšใ€ใ€‚
09:57
With the longer words, you have to pay attention
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่จ€่‘‰ใŒ้•ทใใชใ‚‹ใจใ€
10:00
to where the stress is, where we say it louder
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ใฉใ“ใซใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ ใฉใ“ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงๅฃฐ
10:03
and longer.
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ใง้•ทใ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใซๆณจๆ„ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:04
So, my advice for these words is make sure
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏใ€
10:07
you know what they mean and how to pronounce
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใจ็™บ้Ÿณๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ๅฟ…ใš็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™
10:10
them.
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ใ€‚
10:11
You can watch this video as many times as you
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ไฝ•ๅบฆใงใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
10:13
need to to listen to the correct pronunciation
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ๆญฃใ—ใ„็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ
10:16
and to practice.
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็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏ
10:18
These are our lip words because we use both our lips when we pronounce them.
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็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซไธกๆ–นใฎๅ”‡ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅฃๅ”‡่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:23
Alright, so now let's get started on our lip and teeth sounds.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใงใฏ ๅ”‡ใจๆญฏใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:29
We're going to look at the "f" or "fuh" sound and the "buh" sound.
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ใ€Œfใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€Œfuhใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใจใ€Œbuhใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
10:36
You'll notice that both of these sounds look
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใฏไธกๆ–นใจใ‚‚
10:39
the exact same way, my mouth and my lips and
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ใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ็งใฎๅฃใ€ๅ”‡ใ€
10:43
my teeth are doing the exact same thing when I pronounce these sounds.
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ๆญฏใŒใพใฃใŸใๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
10:48
So, you'll notice also that I'm using my bottom
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ็งใŒไธ‹ๅ”‡ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚‚ใŠๆฐ—ใฅใใ‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
10:52
lip, and what's happening is my bottom lip
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ใŒใ€
10:55
goes under my teeth, like this.
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไธ‹ๅ”‡ใŒๆญฏใฎไธ‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Š่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:00
I recommend you use a mirror, get that bottom lip under your teeth.
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้กใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ€ ไธ‹ๅ”‡ใ‚’ๆญฏใฎไธ‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใฟใ‚‹ใฎใŒใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:07
That's how you pronounce these sounds.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:10
So, for example, if I wanted to say "vuh" or
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œใƒดใƒฅใƒผใ€ใพใŸใฏ
11:15
"vee", "vee", "vee", and if I wanted to say
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ใ€Œใƒดใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒดใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒดใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใจ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ—ใฆ
11:20
this sound, "fee", "fee", we even have a word here, "fee", "fee".
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ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซใฏๅ˜่ชžใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๆ‰‹ๆ•ฐๆ–™ใ€ใ€Œๆ‰‹ๆ•ฐๆ–™ใ€ใ€‚
11:30
So, the lip and the teeth are the same for both
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ
11:33
the "v" sound and the "f" sound in English.
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ใ€Œvใ€้Ÿณใ‚‚ ใ€Œfใ€้Ÿณใ‚‚ใ€ๅ”‡ใจๆญฏใฏๅŒใ˜ใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
11:36
This is important because many learners from
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช่จ€่ชž่ƒŒๆ™ฏใ‚’ ๆŒใคๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฎๅคšใใŒ
11:39
different language backgrounds, for example,
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11:43
Spanish, have a difficult time with the "v" sound.
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ใ€Œvใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ๆ„่ญ˜ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚
11:47
I also believe Korean students sometimes have
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ใพใŸใ€้Ÿ“ๅ›ฝใฎ ๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏๆ™‚ใ€…
11:51
trouble with their "v" sounds, but I think it
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ใ€Œvใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ
11:54
was a "v" sound they sometimes have difficulty with.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๆ™‚ใ€…่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใ€Œvใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ ใฃใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
11:58
So, if you have trouble with the "v" sound,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œvใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใซๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง
12:01
take your time and really practice the sound
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ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
12:04
with this video.
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ใ€‚
12:06
Let's look at these three words.
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ใ“ใฎ3ใคใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:09
They rhyme.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้Ÿปใ‚’่ธใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
12:10
The first word is a very common English word, "very", "very".
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€ใ€Œveryใ€ใ€ใ€Œveryใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:19
The next word is a magical creature.
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ๆฌกใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏ ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎ็”Ÿใ็‰ฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ซใƒผใƒ™ใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช
12:22
It's a "fairy", "fairy", like Tinkerbell.
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ใ€Œๅฆ–็ฒพใ€ใ€Œๅฆ–็ฒพใ€ใงใ™ ใ€‚
12:27
And again, you'll notice both of these, my lips and my teeth are doing the same thing.
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ใใ—ใฆใพใŸใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎไธกๆ–นใ€็งใฎ ๅ”‡ใจๆญฏใŒๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
12:33
Now, this is where we see something different.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใง ไฝ•ใ‹้•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:37
We have our lip sound, "berry", "berry".
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็งใŸใกใฎๅ”‡ใฎ ้Ÿณใฏใ€Œใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ€ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:42
Do you see that?
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่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:44
There's no teeth with the "b" sound.
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ใ€Œbใ€ใฎ้ŸณใซใฏๆญฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
12:47
Remember, it's the two-lip sound, "berry", "fairy", "very".
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่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ขใƒชใƒผใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ™ใƒชใƒผใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไบŒใคใฎๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
12:55
So, learners have trouble with these sounds.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใฏ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใซ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:58
If you really take your time, use a mirror, think about where your lips and teeth are,
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ€้กใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใ€ ๅ”‡ใจๆญฏใฎไฝ็ฝฎใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€
13:04
you can pronounce these sounds no problem.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใฏๅ•้กŒใชใ็™บ้Ÿณใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:07
So, let's look at some of the most common sounds with "v"...
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ใ€Œvใ€ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช้Ÿณใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†...
13:11
Or sorry, the most common words with "f" and with "v".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ€Œfใ€ใจใ€Œvใ€ใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
13:16
We just did "very", "view", "value", "voice",
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ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ่กจ็คบใ€ใ€ใ€Œไพกๅ€คใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้Ÿณๅฃฐใ€ใ€ใ€Œ
13:30
"visit", "version", "video", "volume", "various"
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่จชๅ•ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒใƒผใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ใ€ใ€Œใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€ใ€ใ€Œ ใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ•ใพใ–ใพใ€ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่กŒใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:36
- and so that has three parts to it - "various",
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใ‚Œใซใฏ 3 ใคใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใ•ใพใ–ใพใ€ ใ€ใ€
13:45
"various", and "vehicle", "vehicle".
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ใ€Œใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใ€ใ€ใใ—ใฆ ใ€Œไน—ใ‚Š็‰ฉใ€ใ€ใ€Œไน—ใ‚Š็‰ฉใ€ใ€‚
13:51
So, if you're somebody who has difficulty with the "v" sound,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ€Œvใ€ใฎ้ŸณใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชไบบใซใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰
13:56
I recommend starting with these words because
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่‹ฑ่ชžใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ‚ใ‚ใ†
13:59
they're the most common "v" words you will
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ€Œvใ€ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™
14:02
probably use in English.
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ใ€‚
14:05
All right, let's look at the "f" sounds now.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ ไปŠๅบฆใฏใ€Œfใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:08
Or sorry, the words that begin with "f".
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ใพใŸใฏใ€็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ ใ€Œfใ€ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ€‚
14:12
We have "for", and again, my lips are doing the same thing for "v" or "f".
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ใ€Œforใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใฎๅ”‡ใฏ ใ€Œvใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œfใ€ใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:24
"From", "first", "five".
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ใ€Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๆœ€ๅˆใ€ใ€Œ๏ผ•ใ€ใ€‚
14:27
Now, this is a difficult sound because we have
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
14:30
a "v" and an "f" together, so we're saying
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ใ€Œvใ€ใจใ€Œfใ€ใŒ ไธ€็ท’ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œfiveใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:34
"five".
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ใ€‚
14:35
So, we have to be really quick with this, but "five", "five", "five".
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ€ฅใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ€Œ5ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ5ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ5ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:42
"Five", "four", "family", "food", "friend", "father" - okay, so we'll be coming to "th"
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ใ€Œ5ไบบใ€ใ€ใ€Œ4ไบบใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฎถๆ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅ‹้”ใ€ใ€ ใ€ŒใŠ็ˆถใ•ใ‚“ใ€ - ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€ใ™ใใซใ€Œ3ไบบ็›ฎใ€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใŒ
14:55
soon, but that can be difficult for people - and "bunny".
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไบบใ€…ใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ - ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใƒใƒ‹ใƒผใ€ ใ€‚
15:00
These are the most common words that begin with "f" in English.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œfใ€ใงๅง‹ใพใ‚‹ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
15:05
Okay, so the next sound is one of the most difficult sounds in English.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎ้Ÿณใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœ€ใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใฎ 1 ใคใงใ™ใ€‚
15:12
It's our "th" sound or "th" sound.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใฎใ€Œthใ€ใฎ้Ÿณ ใพใŸใฏใ€Œthใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
15:19
With this sound, we need to use our teeth and our tongue.
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ใ“ใฎ้Ÿณใงใฏ ๆญฏใจ่ˆŒใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:25
"Th", "th".
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ใ€Œใ“ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ€ใ€‚
15:28
So, this is a very difficult sound for a lot
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15:32
of learners because most languages do not
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎ่จ€่ชžใซใฏ
15:35
have "th", so I know students from around the world or English learners from around
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ใ€Œthใ€ใŒใชใ„ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใซใจใฃใฆ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ€Œthใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใงๅคšใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใ‚„่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:42
the world who have a lot of problems with the "th" sound, but in English, many words
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, ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ
15:49
have "th", so it's important to learn the pronunciation.
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ใ€Œthใ€ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅคšใ„ใฎใงใ€ ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆšใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
15:54
So, let's look at two examples.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€2 ใคใฎไพ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใซ
15:58
Look at what my tongue and my teeth are doing when I pronounce this word.
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็งใฎ่ˆŒใจๆญฏใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
16:06
"That", "that".
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ€‚
16:07
So, I recommend you have a mirror, make sure
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ใใ“ใงใ€ ้กใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆ่‡ชๅˆ†
16:11
you see your tongue, stick out your tongue,
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ใฎ่ˆŒใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใ€ ่ˆŒใ‚’็ชใๅ‡บใ—ใฆ
16:15
and make sure that it touches the top teeth.
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ไธŠใฎๆญฏใซ่งฆใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:20
"That".
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"ใใ‚Œ"ใ€‚
16:23
So, the "th" sound actually can be voiced, which means that we feel a vibration down
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œthใ€ใฎ้ŸณใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๆœ‰ๅฃฐ้Ÿณใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๆŒฏๅ‹•ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
16:29
here, or voiceless, where it's more whispery,
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ใ‚‚ใ€
16:33
like in "both", "th", where you don't
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ใ€Œbothใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œthใ€ใชใฉใ€ใ‚ใพใ‚Š่žใ“ใˆ ใชใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใฏ็„กๅฃฐ้Ÿณใฎใ•ใ•ใ‚„ใๅฃฐใŒ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:37
really hear a lot of sound, it sounds more like air, "both".
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้Ÿณใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ็ฉบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€ใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ€‚
16:40
But for both of these sounds, they're both spelt with "th", and you'll notice my
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใฏ ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ€Œthใ€ใง็ถดใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€็งใฎ
16:48
tongue and my teeth are in the same place.
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่ˆŒใจๆญฏใŒ ๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:54
"That", "both".
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ€‚
16:56
So, let's look at some of the most common "th" words in English that you should be
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€็™บ้Ÿณใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ในใใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชใ€Œthใ€ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:03
able to pronounce, and when you're pronouncing
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17:06
these words, pay careful attention to your
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็™บ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€
17:09
tongue and your teeth.
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่ˆŒใจๆญฏใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:12
So, the first set of words all have "th" at the beginning of the word.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใฏใ™ในใฆ ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅ…ˆ้ ญใซใ€Œthใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
17:19
It's usually, for many people, it's usually easier to practice "th" pronunciation at
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้€šๅธธใ€ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅ…ˆ้ ญ ใงใ€Œthใ€ใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™
17:27
the beginning of the word.
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ใ€‚
17:28
So, let's start there.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:30
So, repeat after me.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใฎๅพŒใซ็ถšใ„ใฆ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
17:36
"The", "the".
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ใ€Œใ‚ถใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‚ถใ€ใ€‚
17:41
"That", "that".
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใ€‚
17:45
"This", "this".
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ€ใ€‚
17:47
You'll notice I'm really showing you my teeth and my tongue.
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็งใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซๆญฏใจ่ˆŒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
17:53
The reason I'm doing that is it really does help pronunciation.
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็งใŒใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ็™บ้Ÿณใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:57
As you get better, your tongue will not come
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ไธŠ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใซใคใ‚Œใฆใ€ ่ˆŒใฏ
18:00
out as much, but when you're first learning
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ใ‚ใพใ‚Šๅ‡บใชใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ
18:03
these sounds or if you have problems, it's good to really have your tongue out more.
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ใ‚„ใ€ๅ•้กŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ˆŒใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใจ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:10
That will help you.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ๅŠฉใ‘ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
18:16
"This", "they", "them".
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ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใ€ใ€‚
18:19
Oh, and here we have that lip sound.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ ใใฎใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
18:26
"Them", "then".
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€‚
18:31
"Their", "these".
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ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ€ใ€‚
18:35
"Than", "oh".
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ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ€‚
18:38
How do you pronounce this word?
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ใ“ใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏใฉใ†็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
18:41
There's O-U-G-H, what?
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O-U-G-H ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:44
This is a hard word for a lot of learners.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:47
It's pronounced "though".
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ใ€Œใ ใ‘ใฉใ€ใจ็™บ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:49
The pronunciation is actually kind of simple because this becomes like an "oh".
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใช็™บ้Ÿณใซใชใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€็™บ้ŸณใฏๅฎŸใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:55
If you can say the letter "o", you can say "though".
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ใ€Œoใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ–‡ๅญ—ใŒ่จ€ใˆใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ€Œthoughใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
19:01
All right, well let's look at "th" at the end of words.
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ใงใฏใ€ ่ชžๅฐพใฎใ€Œthใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:04
What are the most common words that have "th" at the end?
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ๆœซๅฐพใซใ€Œthใ€ใŒไป˜ใๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
19:08
And this might be difficult for a lot of you, so try your best.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ ใฎใงใ€้ ‘ๅผตใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
19:12
Go slow, use a mirror, and let's get started.
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ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจ้กใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใ€ ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
19:21
"With", "with".
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ใ€Œใงใ€ใ€Œใงใ€ใ€‚
19:26
"Health", "health".
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ใ€Œๅฅๅบทใ€ใ€Œๅฅๅบทใ€ใ€‚
19:27
And again, this "th" is a very breathy, air-sounding "th".
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ใใ—ใฆใพใŸใ€ใ“ใฎใ€Œthใ€ใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๆฏใŒๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ€็ฉบๆฐ—ๆ„Ÿใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œthใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:32
There's not a lot of sound to it, but our lips and
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ๅคงใใช้Ÿณใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ๅ”‡ใ€
19:35
our teeth and our tongue are in the same position.
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ๆญฏใ€่ˆŒใฏ ๅŒใ˜ไฝ็ฝฎใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:42
"South", "south".
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ใ€Œๅ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅ—ใ€ใ€‚
19:46
"Both", "both".
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ใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธกๆ–นใ€ใ€‚
19:50
"Math", so we got that two-lip sound, "math", "math".
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ใ€Œๆ•ฐๅญฆใ€ใชใฎใงใ€ ใ€Œๆ•ฐๅญฆใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆ•ฐๅญฆใ€ใจใ„ใ† 2 ใคใฎๅ”‡ใฎ้Ÿณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
19:59
"Earth", "earth".
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ใ€Œๅœฐ็ƒใ€ใ€Œๅœฐ็ƒใ€ใ€‚
20:01
A lot of students will say "eart", but that sounds like something else, so "earth".
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ๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใฏใ€Œartใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ไฝ•ใ‹้•ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ€Œearthใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:09
This is a very important word.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅคงๅˆ‡ใช่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:13
"Month", "month".
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ใ€Œๆœˆใ€ใ€Œๆœˆใ€ใ€‚
20:18
"Path", "path".
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ใ€Œ้“ใ€ใ€Œ้“ใ€ใ€‚
20:24
"Strength", "length".
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ใ€Œๅผทใ•ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้•ทใ•ใ€ใ€‚
20:26
Okay, so watch this video as many times as you
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ ใ‘็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
20:29
need to practice the words you're unfamiliar
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้ฆดๆŸ“ใฟใฎใชใ„ๅ˜่ชž
20:32
with or that are difficult to pronounce.
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ใ‚„ ็™บ้ŸณใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:35
Again, these are the most common words you will see with the "th" sound in English.
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็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ€Œthใ€ใฎ้Ÿณใ‚’ๆŒใคๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ˜่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
20:42
What I would also recommend you do is start
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ใพใŸใ€้Ÿณใ‹ใ‚‰ ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™
20:45
with the sound, so look in a mirror, practice
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ใ€‚ ้กใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€
20:48
saying "th", "th", "th", then start with the
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ใ€Œthใ€ใ€ใ€Œthใ€ใ€ใ€Œ thใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ
20:52
words, and then put these words into sentences.
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ใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ–‡ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
20:57
That way, you start off at the easiest level,
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€้Ÿณๅฃฐใ ใ‘ใฎ ๆœ€ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใ€
21:01
just the sound, then the word level, and then
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ๆฌกใซ ๅ˜่ชžใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ€ใใ—ใฆ
21:04
the short sentence level.
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็Ÿญๆ–‡ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:06
So, for example, "I'm with my sister."
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅฆนใจไธ€็ท’ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
21:12
It's a nice, short sentence.
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็Ÿญใใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ–‡็ซ ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
21:15
Once you're able to do that, then you go to longer sentences, and you try to go faster
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฌกใฏ้•ทๆ–‡ใซ้€ฒใฟ ใ€็™บ้Ÿณใ‚’้€Ÿใใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™
21:20
with your pronunciation.
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ใ€‚
21:23
So, thank you so much for watching.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ—ใฆ่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บ
21:27
I invite you to take our quiz at www.engvid.com.
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ใซๆŒ‘ๆˆฆใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
21:32
There, you can practice what you learned today.
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ใใ“ใงใฏใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
21:34
You can also subscribe to my YouTube channel
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ใพใŸใ€ ็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใ€็™บ้Ÿณ
21:36
to see more videos like this on pronunciation,
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21:40
on writing, speaking, reading, vocabulary, and so much more.
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ใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ใƒชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ ่ชžๅฝ™ใชใฉใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
21:46
So, thank you so much for watching, and until next time, take care.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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