14 English expressions about SLEEP

821,113 views ・ 2015-10-24

English with Emma


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hi, there. My name is Teacher Emma, and in today's lesson, I am going to teach you about
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sleep expressions. One of my favourite activities is sleeping, and so for me, these expressions
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are very important because I do so much sleeping. So I'm going to first teach you some expressions
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that have to do with when you get a good night's sleep and you're happy in the morning, I'm
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going to teach you some expressions for when you get a bad night's sleep and you wake up
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looking like this, and then I'm going to teach you some common expressions that just have
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to do with sleep in general.
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So let's get started. The first expression I want to teach you is referring to a good
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sleep, and it's when you are "out like a light". Okay? This is when you go to bed, and [snaps],
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right away, you're asleep. It's very easy to fall asleep; you have no trouble falling
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asleep. As soon as you get into the bed, you fall asleep, that means you are "out like a light".
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So let me give you an example. After I exercise, after I go to the gym, I'm very
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tired. As soon as I get into my bed, I am out like a light Okay? Now, this expression,
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you need to say the whole thing. It's an expression that you need to use the whole thing for.
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Okay?
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The next expression I want to teach you: "sleep like a log". I'm not the best artist, but
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this picture I've drawn. This is a log. So a log, if you can't really tell what this
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is, I guess it kind of looks like a battery, but actually this is part of a tree. So when
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you have a part of a tree, like you cut wood, you get something like this. This is what
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we call a log. So if you sleep like a log, it means you sleep like this. Nothing can
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wake you. You're so sleepy, you're fast asleep, nothing will wake you up. So it means you've
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had a good night sleep. Last night, I was so comfortable. I slept like a log. Okay?
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The next expression I want to teach you: "sleep like a baby". So, "sleep like a baby" and
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"sleep like a log" have the exact same meaning. It means you have a great night sleep. You
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have no trouble sleeping. Your sleep is perfect. So, I sleep like a baby every night. It means
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I have a very peaceful sleep. This expression is kind of a little bit strange, though, because
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if you think about babies, I don't really think about them having great night sleeps.
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I usually think of babies crying all night long. But in this case, "sleep like a baby",
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it's a good thing.
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Finally, the last good sleep expression I want to teach you is to "be a deep sleeper".
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If you are a deep sleeper, again, this means that you don't wake up during the night. You're
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very fast asleep. You're in a very deep sleep, which means you have a very good sleep. Okay?
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When we add... Okay. When we add "er" to a word, this means person. So if you are a good
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sleeper, "sleeper" is you, it means that you're able to sleep well.
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All right, now let's look at some expressions that mean you've had a terrible sleep. So,
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again, bad sleep. The first one, very common: "I tossed and turned" all night. If you toss
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and turn, it means you keep moving during the night. Maybe you're sleeping like this,
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it's uncomfortable, then you sleep like this, then you sleep like this again. You're moving
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the whole night and you're not getting a good night sleep. So if you toss and turn all night,
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maybe you have a lot of stress, maybe you're thinking about work the next day, you can't
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sleep - you toss and turn all night. So it's another way to say you have a bad sleep.
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Another expression: "I didn't sleep a wink". So this word right here means wink, okay?
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It's when you close your eye. "I didn't sleep a wink" means I did not sleep at all. So I
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have no sleep. Didn't sleep a wink means... Didn't sleep a wink-sorry-means no sleep.
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The next expression is kind of opposite to "deep sleeper": "I'm a light sleeper". I'm
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a light sleeper, this means during the night, I don't have a good sleep; I wake up a lot.
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If I hear any noise, it wakes me up. So if my cat meows, I wake up. If the refrigerator
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starts making noise, I wake up. If somebody enters my house, I wake up. So, a light sleeper
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means you wake up very easily.
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Okay, our last two expressions for bad sleep is "insomnia" and "insomniac". "I have insomnia"
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means I can't sleep at all. For some people, this is an illness. Maybe they have too much
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stress, maybe there's something going on in their bodies, but they're not able to sleep.
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Usually this means that if you have insomnia, maybe for two nights, you don't sleep at all.
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Maybe three days, you don't sleep. I can also say: "I'm an insomniac". So the pronunciation:
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"in-som-ni-a", so it's four syllables, "in-som-ni-a". Here: "in-som-ni-ac", again, four syllables.
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So the difference between these two words, they have the same meaning, except... They're
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both nouns, they're both nouns. In this case, this means a person. She is an insomniac.
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He is an insomniac. So if you're calling a person this, you'd say "insomniac". The disease
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or the illness is insomnia. Okay? I hope none of you guys have insomnia, because it's a
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very terrible thing to have. In fact, I hope you all sleep like a log every night. So now
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I'm going to teach you some more expressions that just have to do with sleep in general.
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Okay, so the next expression I want to teach you is very, very common in English:
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"sleep in". Okay? So this is a verb, and we use it... We use it all the time. It's where you sleep
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very late in the morning. So, for example, usually I wake up maybe 6am, 6 in the morning,
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7am, I wake up early, but on weekends, sometimes I sleep in until 10am. I sleep late. So I
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wake up very, very late in the day, that means sleep in. So: "I sleep in on weekends", for
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me, that means I wake up at 10am. For other people, it might be 9am, 11am. I have one
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friend, Debbie, she sleeps until 5pm because she stays up all night, so that's what it
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means by "sleep in".
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We also have the next word, very important: "sleep over" and "stay the night". These two
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words mean the same thing. It's where... Where somebody goes to someone else's house, and
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sleeps there. So they don't sleep at their house; they sleep at somebody else's house.
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Okay? So, for example, I have a friend, Laura. Now, imagine Laura, she likes to drink beer,
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she drinks so much beer, she's very, very drunk. And she can't find her way home, she
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doesn't want to take the subway. It's too late, the subway's closed. So what I might
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say to my friend, Laura, I might say: "Want to sleep over?" This means she can stay with
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me. She can stay at my house. When my friends come to visit from other countries, when they
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come to Toronto to visit, I let them sleep over at my house; they stay with me. If it's
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for one night, they stay the night. Okay? So for some of you, you might have a boyfriend
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or a girlfriend, maybe they stay the night, maybe they sleep over. It means they stay
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at your house.
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Another expression that's actually very useful: "hit the hay" or "hit the sack". So we have
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two expressions, here. We can say either: "hit the hay", "hit the sack". So, these are
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both... "Hit" is a verb. "Hit the hay" is a different way to say "sleep". Every night,
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I sleep; every night, I hit the hay. Every night, I sleep; every night, I hit the sack.
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It just means you're going to sleep. So, imagine this, imagine it's midnight, [yawns], I'm
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tired. What am I going to do? I'm going to hit the hay. I think "hay" actually means
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your bed, because I think in the past, long, long time ago, beds were made of hay, so I
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think that might be the origin of this expression. Although, I'm not sure; that's just my theory,
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my hypothesis.
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The next expression means, again, the same thing as sleep. It's a synonym of "sleep":
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"Get some shuteye. Get some shuteye". So, "shut" is this, and these are your eyes, so
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"shuteye" means sleep. So, if I say: "I'm going to get some shuteye", just like
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"I'm going to hit the hay", I means I'm going to sleep.
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Finally, the last expression I'm going to teach you today: "Sleep on it". "Sleep", here,
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is also a verb. These are all verbs. "Let's sleep on it" means you have some sort of decision.
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Okay? We use this when we're thinking about some big decision, and you want to make a
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decision. Instead of making a decision at night, you wait until the next day. Okay?
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So, for example: maybe I'm at work, and they ask me if I want a promotion. Now, usually
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with a promotion, you just... You want to do it. But imagine this: imagine I'm not sure.
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I don't know if I want to change my position at the company, instead of telling them yes,
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it means I need time, I will say: "I'm going to sleep on it." It means: I'm going to take
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some time to decide; to make a decision. Okay? Another example, imagine you want to come
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to Canada and you're thinking about coming to Canada to learn English, if somebody asks
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you about it, instead of making a decision, you need more time to think, you might say
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to your parents: "You know, mom and dad, I'm not going to make a decision now. I'm going
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to sleep on it. I will make the decision in the morning." Okay? So "sleep on it" means
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you make a decision not immediately, but the next day. Okay? After you sleep.
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All right, so these are all very useful expressions, very common expressions we use when we talk
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about sleep. Sleep is very, very important. People talk a lot about sleep; hence, this
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is why it is very important for you to know these expressions. So I hope you visit our
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website at www.engvid.com. There, you can practice these expressions, using our quiz.
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I'll ask you questions about these words, and you're going to tell me what they mean,
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how to use them in sentences, so it's very, very good practice. I hope tonight you all
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sleep like a log, I hope you're all deep sleepers. I hope none of you have insomnia. I hope you
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get a lot of shuteye, and then maybe tomorrow... You can sleep on this lesson. Sleep on this
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lesson. Tomorrow, you can do the quiz. All right? So have a good night sleep, everyone,
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and until next time-I'm Teacher Emma-take care.
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