Collective Nouns in English: How to talk about groups of people and things

404,804 views ใƒป 2016-11-27

English with Alex


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:03
Is it safe?
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์•ˆ์ „ ํ•ด์š”?
00:05
Can I come out?
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๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:07
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
00:08
Whew.
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์•„ํœด.
00:10
Okay, I was just baking some cookies, but the strangest thing happened.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ตฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
A group of rhinos started chasing me, so now I'm just...
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์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ ๋–ผ๊ฐ€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ซ“๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ..
00:21
I'm trying to escape, but I want to give you guys this very, very important English lesson
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ํƒˆ์ถœ์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ, ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„
00:26
first.
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๋จผ์ € ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
So I'm going to put these down, and we're going to try to do this lesson before the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋†“๊ณ  ์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:35
rhinos come back.
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.
00:36
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
00:37
Okay, let me...
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์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€... ๋‚ด
00:39
Let me compose myself.
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๋งˆ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ• ๊ฒŒ.
00:42
Hey, everyone.
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์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค.
00:43
I'm Alex.
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์ €๋Š” ์•Œ๋ ‰์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:44
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on "Collective Nouns".
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ํด๋ฆญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ง‘ํ•ฉ ๋ช…์‚ฌ" ๊ฐ•์˜์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
So, collective nouns are nouns we use to talk about a group of things, animals, or people.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ, ๋™๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:59
Of course, it's possible just to say: "A group of", whatever.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  "~์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
For example: "a group of birds" or "a group of kittens", but there are very specific names
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, "์ƒˆ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ" ๋˜๋Š” " ๊ณ ์–‘์ด ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ"์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด
01:12
that we can give them and we do give them to make it a little more specific, I guess.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ธ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:19
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:20
So, I'm going to give you first some of the most common ones that we use, and then some
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋จผ์ € ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์—๋Š”
01:26
that are a little less common.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:29
So, to begin: I had "a batch of cookies" at the start of this lesson.
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด: ์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๋•Œ "์ฟ ํ‚ค ๋ฐฐ์น˜"๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:35
So, if you are baking and you bake a lot of cookies like I did, you baked a batch of cookies.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฒ ์ดํ‚น์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ € ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ตฝ๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฌถ์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:44
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
01:45
So you can say: "The first batch is ready."
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ " ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:49
or "The second batch is in the oven." or "I made three batches of cookies."
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๋˜๋Š” "๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋˜๋Š” "์ฟ ํ‚ค ์„ธ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
01:56
All right, next: "a bouquet of flowers".
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์ž, ๋‹ค์Œ์€ " ๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ
01:59
I think many people probably know this one.
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
02:03
So we just say: "Bouquet".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:05
Very French.
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๋งค์šฐ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด.
02:06
Right? Very French.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๋งค์šฐ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด.
02:08
So, you can give a bouquet of flowers to your mother on Mother's Day, or to your girlfriend,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„, ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ,
02:14
boyfriend, husband, wife on the anniversary or Valentine's Day.
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๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ, ๋‚จํŽธ, ์•„๋‚ด์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฝƒ๋‹ค๋ฐœ์„ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
02:19
Next: If you play poker, you need "a deck of cards".
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๋‹ค์Œ: ํฌ์ปค๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด "ํ•œ ๋ฒŒ์˜ ์นด๋“œ"๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
Right? It's not a group of cards.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์นด๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:27
It is a group of cards, but we don't say:
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์นด๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
02:29
"Hey. Do you have a group of cards?"
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"์ด๋ด. ์นด๋“œ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
We say: "Do you have a deck of cards?" Okay?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” " ์นด๋“œ ํ•œ ๋ฒŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? "๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:35
Next: Birds, if you have many birds, a group of birds together, they are called: "a flock",
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๋‹ค์Œ : ์ƒˆ, ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์ƒˆ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด "๋ฌด๋ฆฌ",
02:43
"a flock of birds".
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"์ƒˆ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ"๋ผ๊ณ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
Okay?
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
02:46
In the 1980s there was a band called "Flock of Seagulls".
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1980๋…„๋Œ€์— "Flock of Seagulls"๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:52
A seagull is that white, annoying bird in public, and they had a famous song, "I Ran",
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๊ฐˆ๋งค๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ณต์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ํ•˜์–—๊ณ  ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "I Ran"์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋…ธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:58
went like: "And I ran, I ran so far away..."
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"And I ran, I run so far away..."
03:03
Doo, doo, doo, doo.
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๋‘, ๋‘, ๋‘, ๋‘
03:04
Whatever the lyrics were.
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๊ฐ€์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ .
03:06
I don't remember them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:07
So, "a flock of birds", "a flock of seagulls."
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ "์ƒˆ ๋–ผ", "๊ฐˆ๋งค๊ธฐ ๋–ผ".
03:11
Next: For cows and buffalo, you can say: "a herd", "a herd of cattle", "a herd of buffalo".
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๋‹ค์Œ: ์†Œ์™€ ๋ฒ„ํŒ”๋กœ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ "a herd", "a herd of cattle", "a herd of buffalo"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋ผ
03:20
If you have kittens, baby cats, baby dogs, you say: "a litter of kittens",
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด, ์•„๊ธฐ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด , ์•„๊ธฐ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด "a litter of cats",
03:26
"a litter of puppies".
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"a litter of puppies"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
03:28
So, for example, in the movie 101 Dalmatians, a famous Disney movie where there are 101
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, ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋””์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ ์˜ํ™”์ธ 101๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ๋‹ฌ๋งˆ์‹œ์•ˆ์—์„œ 101๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜
03:37
baby puppies, baby Dalmatians, that is a litter of 101 puppies.
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์•„๊ธฐ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ ๋‹ฌ๋งˆ์‹œ์•ˆ์€ 101๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ์— ๋‚ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
Next: "a pack of wolves", or dogs, or hounds.
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๋‹ค์Œ: "๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ", ๊ฐœ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ.
03:50
So, the movie, Frozen, very popular amongst young people, girls-my daughter loves it-there's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ํ™” Frozen์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค, ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋”ธ์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
a scene where Anna and Kristoff are escaping in the forest and behind them there are a
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Anna์™€ Kristoff๊ฐ€ ์ˆฒ์—์„œ ํƒˆ์ถœํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋’ค์—
04:05
bunch of wolves, a group of wolves, so you can say: "A pack of wolves is chasing them."
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๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ, ๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "๋Š‘๋Œ€ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ซ“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:12
All right?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€?
04:13
Next: "a panel of judges" or "a panel of experts".
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๋‹ค์Œ: "ํŒ์‚ฌ ํŒจ๋„" ๋˜๋Š” "์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํŒจ๋„".
04:20
If you watch TV shows, like The Voice, or American Idol, and you have one, two, three
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The Voice๋‚˜ American Idol๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ TV ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›์ด ํ•œ ๋ช…, ๋‘ ๋ช…, ์„ธ ๋ช…์ด๋ผ๋ฉด
04:27
judges...
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...
04:28
Usually you have the nice one, and the annoying one, and the one who's really hard on people.
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๋ณดํ†ต ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€ํ˜นํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:35
This is a panel of judges.
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์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Okay?
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04:38
Or a panel of experts.
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์ข‹์•„์š”?
๋˜๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ํŒจ๋„.
04:41
"A school of fish", so I'm going to tie this to movies again.
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"๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋–ผ", ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ํ™”๋กœ ๋ฌถ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:46
If you have seen Finding Nemo, any time you see that big group of fish travelling together,
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๋‹ˆ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
04:53
that is called "a school of fish".
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" ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋–ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Yes, just like go to school, the same thing.
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์˜ˆ, ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:59
A school of fish.
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๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ๋–ผ.
05:02
And finally: "a wealth of information".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ "ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Now, information is non-count.
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์ด์ œ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
You cannot say: "One information, two informations, three informations".
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"ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ •๋ณด, ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •๋ณด, ์„ธ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •๋ณด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
You can say: "A lot of information" or "A wealth of information".
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"๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด" ๋˜๋Š” "ํ’๋ถ€ํ•œ ์ •๋ณด"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
All right.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€.
05:22
Let's look at some more on this side.
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์ด์ชฝ์—์„œ ์ข€ ๋” ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž.
05:24
A little less common, here.
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
We have: "an army of caterpillars".
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” "์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€"๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:29
It sounds really cool.
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์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ ธ์š”.
05:31
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
05:32
So, caterpillars become butterflies, but if you have a lot of caterpillars together, that's
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋ฉด
05:40
called "an army of caterpillars".
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' ์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๊ตฐ๋‹จ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
05:43
I don't recommend you Google search "army of caterpillars", especially if you don't
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Google์—์„œ "์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€"๋ฅผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
like insects because some of the pictures of the caterpillars all together, and being
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€ ์• ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
05:56
furry, and fuzzy, and...
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ํ„ธ๋ณต์ˆญ์ด์ด๊ณ  ํ๋ฆฟํ•˜๊ณ ...
05:58
Uhgl.
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์œผํ .
05:59
It's not very nice if you don't like insects.
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๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
Also, "army" like: "an army of soldiers".
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๋˜ํ•œ "๊ตฐ๋Œ€"๋Š” " ๊ตฐ์ธ์˜ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€"์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:06
Or in this case, on my shirt, an army of stormtroopers from Star Wars.
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‚ด ์…”์ธ ์—๋Š” ์Šคํƒ€์›Œ์ฆˆ์˜ ์Šคํ†ฐํŠธ๋ฃจํผ ๊ตฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:12
"A caravan of camels", so you think of a caravan and you think of camels from...
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"๋‚™ํƒ€์˜ ์บ๋Ÿฌ๋ฐด", ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์บ๋Ÿฌ๋ฐด์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚™ํƒ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
06:20
Being from Egypt, so a caravan of camels.
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์ด์ง‘ํŠธ์—์„œ ์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‚™ํƒ€ ์˜ ์บ๋Ÿฌ๋ฐด.
06:24
"Geese", a geese is a bird.
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"๊ธฐ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ", ๊ฑฐ์œ„๋Š” ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:28
They're kind of delicious sometimes.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:31
You know?
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์•Œ์ž–์•„?
06:32
And you can say: "a gaggle of geese".
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  " ๊ฑฐ์œ„ ๋–ผ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
So this one is very challenging because it's "gaggle".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ "gaggle"์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋„์ „์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:40
"A gaggle of geese".
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"๊ฑฐ์œ„์˜ ์‹œ๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ".
06:42
Good alliteration with "g", "g".
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"g", "g"์™€ ์ข‹์€ ๋‘์šด.
06:45
Beavers: "a lodge of beavers".
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๋น„๋ฒ„: "๋น„๋ฒ„์˜ ๋ณ„์žฅ".
06:50
So, beaver, Canada's national animal.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์˜ ๊ตญ์ˆ˜์ธ ๋น„๋ฒ„.
06:54
If you have a group of them, you call them: "a lodge of beavers".
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๊ทธ๋ฃน์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด "๋น„๋ฒ„ ๋กฏ์ง€"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
"Murder of crows".
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"๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€ ์‚ด์ธ".
07:01
A crow is a big, black bird, and you think of: "Really? A murder of crows?"
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๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. "์ •๋ง? ๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€ ์‚ด์ธ?"
07:06
Yes, a murder of crows.
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์˜ˆ, ๊นŒ๋งˆ๊ท€ ์‚ด์ธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:08
And even more surprising and cool, if you have a group of lawyers together-lawyers,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†€๋ž๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ,
07:15
liars, it's a joke, some people say it's the same thing-you can call them:
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง ์Ÿ์ด, ๋†๋‹ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:20
"a murder of lawyers".
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"๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‚ด์ธ"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:22
For example: "A murder of lawyers entered the courtroom."
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์˜ˆ: "๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‚ด์ธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ด ๋ฒ•์ •์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
07:26
Like, six lawyers entered the courtroom.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, 6๋ช…์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฒ•์ •์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:29
A murder of lawyers.
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๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ ์‚ด์ธ.
07:30
It's a cool name.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
And another, this one is one of my favourites, so for owls, a group of owls is called:
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
07:39
"a parliament of owls".
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"์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ ์˜ํšŒ"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
You think of parliament, you think of politics, and you think of an owl as being this very
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์˜ํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์ •์น˜๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ , ์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ
07:48
political-looking bird, maybe.
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์ •์น˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:50
So: "a parliament of owls".
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ : "์˜ฌ๋นผ๋ฏธ ์˜ํšŒ".
07:54
"Arrows", just like in the TV show, Arrow, he has many arrows in the back.
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"Arrows"๋Š” TV ์‡ผ Arrow์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ๋“ฑ์— ๋งŽ์€ ํ™”์‚ด์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
Right?
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08:02
He has a quiver, "a quiver of arrows".
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ™”์‚ดํ†ต, " ํ™”์‚ดํ†ต"์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:05
So, basically, the thing he has to hold the arrows in the back is called: "a quiver",
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ, ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋’ค์—์„œ ํ™”์‚ด์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ "ํ™”์‚ดํ†ต",
08:12
"a quiver of arrows".
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"ํ™”์‚ดํ†ต"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
Two more.
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๋‘๊ฐœ ๋”.
08:15
"A pride of lions" or "a pride of peacocks".
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"์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์ž์กด์‹ฌ" ๋˜๋Š” "๊ณต์ž‘์˜ ์ž์กด์‹ฌ".
08:19
A peacock is that bird that has very nice feathers behind it.
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๊ณต์ž‘์€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊นƒํ„ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ƒˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
Right?
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ?
08:26
And "a pride of lions", think of the movie, The Lion King, there's a scene in the original
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  "์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์ž์กด์‹ฌ", ์˜ํ™” ๋ผ์ด์˜จ ํ‚น์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์›์ž‘์—์„œ
08:33
where Rafiki is holding up Simba after he's born, and you hear that music where it goes:
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๋ผํ”ผํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚œ ํ›„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์žฅ๋ฉด์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๊ทธ ์Œ์•…์ด ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:39
"[Sings]",
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"[๋…ธ๋ž˜]",
08:42
whatever, that place where he holds Simba is called "Pride Rock", just like for
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์–ด์จŒ๋“ , ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‹ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์•ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์‚ฌ์ž์˜ ์ž์กด์‹ฌ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ "ํ”„๋ผ์ด๋“œ ๋ก"์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:49
the pride of lions.
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.
08:51
And finally: A group of rhinos.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:55
A group of rhinos is called: "a crash", "a crash of rhinos".
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์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋Š” "a crash", "a crash of rhinos"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:00
So, rhinos are very big, very tough, very strong, and you can imagine them, like, just
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฌ๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ์งˆ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์น˜
09:06
destroying and crashing into things, and that's why a group of rhinos is called:
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ณ  ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ ๋ฌด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
09:11
"a crash of rhinos".
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"a crash of rhinos"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:13
And for my fellow nerds out there, if you play the game, "Magic: The Gathering", there
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ € ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด "Magic: The Gathering" ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ดํ•˜๋ฉด
09:20
actually is a card called "Crash of Rhinos".
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ "Crash of Rhinos"๋ผ๋Š” ์นด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:24
It has 8 attack, and 4 defence, and trample ability.
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๊ณต๊ฒฉ๋ ฅ 8, ๋ฐฉ์–ด 4, ๋Œ์ง„ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:28
Anyway.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„.
09:30
So, if you would like to test your understanding of collective nouns, as always, you can
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ง‘ํ•ฉ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ดํ•ด๋„๋ฅผ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
09:36
check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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www.engvid.com์—์„œ ํ€ด์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:39
And don't forget to check me out on Facebook and Twitter.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Facebook๊ณผ Twitter์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
09:43
And if you enjoyed the video, like it, comment on it, and subscribe to the channel.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜์ƒ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šฐ์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋Œ“๊ธ€, ์ฑ„๋„ ๊ตฌ๋… ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
Did I say that already?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€?
09:51
If I did, subscribe twice.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:52
Why not?
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์™œ ์•ˆ ๋ผ?
09:53
Tell your friend to subscribe.
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์นœ๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:54
All right, I'm going to get my cookies.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:59
Aw, these look so good.
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์•„, ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
10:03
Wha-, what's that?
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๋ญ-, ์ €๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
10:04
What's that?
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์ €๊ฒŒ ๋ญ์•ผ?
10:05
It's the rhinos again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฝ”๋ฟ”์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
Ah!
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์•„!
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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