Words that belong together: Adverb-Adjective Collocations in English

220,123 views ใƒป 2016-08-27

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:02
That is absolutely delicious.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซใŠใ„ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:05
Oh, hey. Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and
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ใŠใ„ใŠใ„ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„
00:09
welcome to this lesson on "Adverb and Adjective Collocations".
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:14
Now, "collocations" is just another fancy way to say combinations.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ€Œใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใฏใ€็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚’่กจใ™ใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎ ๅ‡ใฃใŸ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:20
And specifically, these are adverbs like:
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ๅ…ทไฝ“็š„ใซใฏใ€
00:24
"very", "really", "seriously", "incredibly", "absolutely", and adjectives like:
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ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็œŸๅ‰ฃใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉ ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็ตถๅฏพใซใ€ใชใฉใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจใ€
00:30
"hot", "cold", "injured", "wet", whatever.
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ใ€Œๆš‘ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฏ’ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่ฒ ๅ‚ทใ—ใŸใ€ใ€ ใ€Œๆฟกใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใชใฉใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
And these are ones that go together commonly. Okay? So, let me put my
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€
00:38
coffee down, and we'll get started with the lesson. Today we're going to look at 10 of them.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ’ใƒผใ‚’็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใใฎใ†ใกใฎ10ๅ€‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:45
So, first, we have: "Seriously injured" or "Seriously hurt". If you watch a lot of sports,
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ใพใšใ€ใ€Œ้‡ๅ‚ทใ€ใพใŸใฏ ใ€Œ้‡ๅ‚ทใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
00:52
you will hear this. Okay? So, for example: "She was seriously injured in the 2nd half."
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่žใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€ŒๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅพŒๅŠใซ้‡ๅ‚ทใ‚’่ฒ ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
00:59
Now, for me, when I was around 23-24 years old, I used to play football just a little
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใฏ 23 ๆญณใ‹ใ‚‰ 24 ๆญณ ใใ‚‰ใ„ใฎ้ ƒใ€ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ ใ‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ใ€ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„
01:06
bit, and one time I was playing and I twisted my ankle, and I heard the muscle rip a little
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ใฆใ€่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’ใฒใญใฃใฆใ—ใพใ„ใ€็ญ‹่‚‰ใŒๅฐ‘ใ—่ฃ‚ใ‘ใ‚‹้ŸณใŒใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
01:15
bit. It was very painful, and I was seriously hurt, seriously injured, and I couldn't walk
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ใ€‚ ใจใฆใ‚‚ ็—›ใใฆใ€ๅคงใ‘ใŒใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅคงใ‘ใŒใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€2้€ฑ้–“ใปใฉๆญฉใ‘ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ—ใŸ
01:23
for about two weeks. So it was a... It was a tough time. All right? So, again:
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ใ€‚ ๅคงๅค‰ใชๆ™‚ๆœŸใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ
01:28
"seriously injured", "seriously hurt". You could just say: "hurt", "really hurt", "very hurt", but
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ใ€ใ€Œ้‡ๅ‚ทใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้‡ๅ‚ทใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œๅ‚ทใคใ„ใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‚ทใคใ„ใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซๅ‚ทใคใ„ใŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใŒ
01:35
for some reason, the word "seriously" and the word "injured" have been put together
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ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็†็”ฑใงใ€ใ€Œๆทฑๅˆปใชใ€ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใจใ€Œๅ‚ทใคใ„ใŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒ
01:40
time and time again. They sound beautiful together to people.
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ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ไบบใ€…ใซใจใฃใฆไธ€็ท’ใซ็พŽใ—ใ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
01:44
Next: "highly probable", "highly likely". So, if something is highly probable, highly
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้žๅธธใซๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้žๅธธใซ
01:53
likely, it means there is an excellent chance that it will happen. So, in the weather report,
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้ซ˜ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™. ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ๅคฉๆฐ—ไบˆๅ ฑใงใฏใ€
02:01
you might hear: "Rain is highly probable tomorrow." It is highly probable that it will rain. Okay?
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ใ€Œๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใจ่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:11
So, very likely, very possible or probable. So, again: "highly probable", "highly likely".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้žๅธธใซๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใ€้žๅธธใซๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใใ€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใ„ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:19
Next: "cautiously optimistic". Now, if you are an optimistic person but, you know, something
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸ ใŒๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใชไบบใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‹
02:28
is coming and you're optimistic, but you're carefully optimistic, you're not sure 100%
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ใŒๆฅใฆใ„ใฆใ€ๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŒใ€ ๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใฉใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ 100% ็ขบไฟกใŒๆŒใฆใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆฌกใฎ
02:37
how optimistic to be - you can say: "I'm cautiously optimistic." Okay? So, for example:
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ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใ€‚" ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
02:44
"I'm cautiously optimistic about the next Star Trek movie."
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ใ€Œ ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝ่ฆณ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
02:49
So, I have enjoyed the first two Star Trek
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€J. J. ใ‚จใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฉใƒ ใ‚น็›ฃ็ฃใฎ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ 2 ใคใฎใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏ
02:52
movies directed by J. J. Abrams. There's a third one coming where he's the producer,
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใŒใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‡ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ตใƒผใง
02:58
and the director is the guy who did The Fast and the Furious. So, The Fast and the Furious
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ใ€็›ฃ็ฃใฏ The Fast and the Furious ใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใŸ็”ทใงใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒ‰ใฎ
03:05
director is doing a Star Trek movie, and in the trailer, like, Captain Kirk is on a motorbike?
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็›ฃ็ฃใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ไบˆๅ‘Š็ทจใงใฏใ€ใ‚ซใƒผใ‚ฏ่ˆน้•ทใŒใƒใ‚คใ‚ฏใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
03:12
I don't know. I don't know. But I enjoyed the first two movies. I think I'll enjoy the
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็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚ ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ2ไฝœๅ“ใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
03:17
third one, but I'm cautiously optimistic that it will be good. Okay. And if at this time
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3ไฝœ็›ฎใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ…Ž้‡ใซๆฅฝ่ฆณ่ฆ–ใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎๆ™‚็‚น
03:25
the movie has been released, and hopefully it's great; if it was bad, I'm sorry.
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ใงๆ˜ ็”ปใŒๅ…ฌ้–‹ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ”ใ‚ใ‚“ใชใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:32
Next: "totally wrong", "totally wrong". All right? So, you could just say something is
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใŠใ‹ใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒ
03:39
wrong, but people commonly say: "That is totally wrong." All right? "Your answer was totally wrong."
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ใ€ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใฏใ€Œใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ญ”ใˆใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:46
Totally incorrect. Absolutely incorrect. Okay? So, you can imagine you can use this
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ตถๅฏพใซ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใงไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใงใใพใ™
03:53
in a variety of contexts.
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ใ€‚
03:55
Next: "incredibly lazy". Okay? So: "He was incredibly lazy as a kid." Like, let's say
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผใฏ ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
04:04
this kid, whoever he was, just played video games all day, ate Doritos chips, drank Coke,
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ใ“ใฎๅญไพ›ใŒ่ชฐใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ไธ€ๆ—ฅไธญใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒ‰ใƒชใƒˆใ‚นใƒใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚นใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใƒฉใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€
04:13
skipped school all the time. I don't know, never did anything. His parents told him to
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ๅญฆๆ กใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒœใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ็ง ใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใฎไธก่ฆชใฏๅฝผใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ
04:18
do stuff, he didn't do it. He was incredibly lazy. So you can say:
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ใ€ๅฝผใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๅฝผใฏ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™๏ผš
04:23
"Oh my god, my sister is so incredibly lazy." Or: "She is so incredibly lazy."
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎๅฆนใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉ ๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:29
My uncle, or my cousin, or my aunt,
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็งใฎๅ”็ˆถใ€ ใ„ใจใ“ใ€ๅ”ๆฏใ€
04:32
or my best friend is incredibly lazy. They are so lazy that it is incredible. All right?
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ใพใŸใฏ่ฆชๅ‹ใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅฝผใ‚‰ ใฏไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ ใ‘่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:40
So, let's go and look at five more.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ5ใค่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
04:44
"Virtually impossible". So, "virtually impossible" means something is practically, or almost,
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ใ€Œไบ‹ๅฎŸไธŠไธๅฏ่ƒฝใ€ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŸ่ณช็š„ใซไธๅฏ่ƒฝใ€ ใจใฏใ€ไบ‹ๅฎŸไธŠใ€ใพใŸใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—
04:52
absolutely not possible. So: "This quiz is virtually impossible!" Some video games, if
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใฏ ไบ‹ๅฎŸไธŠไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™๏ผใ€ ไธ€้ƒจใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฏใ€
05:00
they're very difficult, you're like: "This game is virtually impossible to beat! I can't
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้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ
05:05
finish it." Like Dark Souls. Or when I was a kid... What was a game that was really difficult
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ใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚ฝใ‚ฆใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚ ใพใŸใฏ็งใŒ ๅญไพ›ใฎ้ ƒ... ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅ‹ใคใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใฏไฝ•ใงใ—ใŸ
05:10
to beat? I had this game for the Nintendo Entertainment System called Time Lord, and
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ใ‹? ็งใฏใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ Nintendo Entertainment System ็”จใฎใ“ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใŒ
05:16
I could never get past, like, the fourth level. It was a pirate ship, and I had no idea how
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ใ€็ฌฌ 4 ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้€š้Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆตท่ณŠ่ˆนใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:21
to finish it. Or the original Ninja Turtles video game for the NES was also virtually
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ใงใ—ใŸ. ใพใŸใฏใ€NES ็”จใฎใ‚ชใƒชใ‚ธใƒŠใƒซใฎใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ธใƒฃ ใ‚ฟใƒผใƒˆใƒซใ‚บ ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚‚ไบ‹ๅฎŸไธŠ
05:27
impossible. Bad memories. Okay.
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ไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ ๆ‚ชใ„ๆ€ใ„ๅ‡บใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
05:32
"Absolutely incredible". So, at the time of this video, you know, Star Wars episode seven
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ใ€Œ็ตถๅฏพใซไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๆ™‚็‚นใงใ€ใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚บใฎใ‚จใƒ”ใ‚ฝใƒผใƒ‰7
05:39
is kind of a big deal, and I would say that: "Star Wars was absolutely incredible!" Just
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ใฏๅคงใ—ใŸใ“ใจใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใ€Œใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใ‚บใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉใ ใฃใŸ!ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
05:46
very, very good. Excellent. Okay?
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๅ„ช็ง€ใชใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:49
"Fully aware". So, if you are fully aware, it means you completely have knowledge of
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ใ€Œๅๅˆ†ใซๆ‰ฟ็Ÿฅใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
05:58
something. So, for example: "He was fully aware of the consequences." If you have a
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ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œๅฝผ ใฏ็ตๆžœใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ€ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
06:05
job and you know that if you do something that is against company policy, but you do
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ไผš็คพใฎๆ–น้‡ใซๅใ™ใ‚‹
06:13
it anyway and you know that if you do this thing you will be fired or you will have a
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ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใจใซใ‹ใใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚‰่งฃ้›‡ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ไธŠๅธใ‹ใ‚‰่ญฆๅ‘Šใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰
06:21
warning from your boss, you are fully aware of the consequences. Okay? So, "fully aware",
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ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ ็ตๆžœใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใฏใ€ๆฌกใซ
06:30
you know absolutely what is going to happen next.
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
06:33
"Blatantly obvious". This is kind of like saying: "Obviously obvious", because if something
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ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ•ใพใซใ€ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ใ€Œๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซๆ˜Ž็™ฝใ€ใจ
06:41
is blatant, it is easily seen. It is in your face. So, for example:
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่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ก”ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
06:48
"Your feelings for him are blatantly obvious."
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ใ€Œๅฝผใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใก ใฏ้œฒ้ชจใซๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
06:53
So if you have a friend and your friend really likes this
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅ‹ไบบใŒใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ‹ไบบใŒใ“ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
06:59
guy, and every time she is around this guy she acts like nervous or like she's in love
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ๅฅฝใใงใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใŒใ“ใฎ็”ทๆ€งใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€ ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใฃใŸใ‚Š
07:07
with him, or can't stop looking at him, you say:
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ใ€ๅฝผใซๆ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆŒฏใ‚‹่ˆžใฃใŸใ‚Š ใ€ๅฝผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†่จ€ใ„ใพใ™
07:10
"Wow, your feelings for him are blatantly obvious." Like, it's very easy to see.
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: ๅฝผใธใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใฏ้œฒ้ชจใซ ๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใฟใŸใ„ใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:17
Okay? So, something that is easy to see. "Blatantly obvious".
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่ฆ‹ใ‚„ใ™ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ•ใพใซใ€ใ€‚
07:21
And finally: "absurdly difficult". So, if something is absurd, it doesn't make sense,
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œใจใฆใคใ‚‚ใชใ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใฐใ‹ใ’ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ใชใ•ใชใ„ใ€
07:28
it is so hard. "The test was absurdly difficult." Okay.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„. ใ€Œใใฎ่ฉฆ้จ“ใฏ ใจใฆใคใ‚‚ใชใ้›ฃใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:35
So, today, we looked at 10 adverb and adjective combinations or collocations. And if you'd
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใŸใกใฏ10ๅ€‹ใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใพใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸ .
07:44
like to test your understanding of the material... And on the test, on the quiz, I will, you
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่ณ‡ๆ–™ใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ— ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ... ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใงใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใง
07:51
know, give you the adjective. You have to tell me the correct adverb that goes with that adjective.
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ใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใซๅˆใ†ๆญฃใ—ใ„ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:58
So you can do that on www.engvid.com. And if you like this video, as always,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€www.engvid.com ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒ
08:03
comment on it, like it, subscribe to the channel.
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ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ€ใ„ใ„ใญ ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:06
If you want to support engVid, you can donate at the link attached to the video.
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engVid ใ‚’ใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซๆทปไป˜ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฏ„ไป˜ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:11
And until next time, thanks for clicking, guys.
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ๆฌกๅ›žใพใง ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:14
Bye.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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