Improve Your Vocabulary: Adverbs of Intensity

99,971 views ใƒป 2019-06-14

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Whoa, you are way too intense, buddy.
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ใŠใฃใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๅผท็ƒˆใงใ™ใ€็›ธๆฃ’ใ€‚
00:05
Woo.
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ใ‚ฆใƒผใ€‚
00:06
Hey, everyone.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:07
I'm Alex.
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็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on adverbs of intensity or adverbs of degree.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅผทๅบฆใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใพใŸใฏ็จ‹ๅบฆใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
00:15
So, are you tired of constantly saying: "I'm very tired", "I'm so tired", "I'm really tired",
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ใ€Œ ใจใฆใ‚‚็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใ€
00:22
"I'm a little tired", and that's it; you only have four adverbs you use again and again?
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ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใชใฉใจ็ตถใˆใš่จ€ใ†ใฎใซใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใฏ 4 ใคใ—ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹?
00:28
Well, this lesson is going to fix that problem.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’่งฃๆฑบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:32
I am going to give you a ton of different options that you can use to, for example,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ชใƒ—ใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใพใ™
00:39
modify your adjectives, your adverbs, and even your verbs.
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ใ€‚
00:44
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
00:45
So we're going to go all the way from: "ehh..." to "kind of intense", to "pretty intense",
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ใ€Œใˆใˆใจ...ใ€ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ใ€
00:56
to "OH MY GOD SO INTENSE!"
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ใ€ใ€ŒOH MY GOD SO INTENSE!ใ€ใพใงใ€‚
00:59
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:00
So, let's start on this side with: "ehh..."
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†:ใ€Œใˆใˆใจ...ใ€
01:04
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‹?
01:05
So, here we have: "a little", which I think most people learn as, like, their first adverb
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ใ“ใ“ใซใ€Œa littleใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใŒใ€
01:12
of degree to talk about something that's, you know, kind of there, kind of not.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฎใ€ใใ†ใงใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฎใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎ็จ‹ๅบฆใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆๅญฆใถใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
01:18
"A little".
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"ๅฐ‘ใ—"ใ€‚
01:19
"A bit" is another word that you can say, instead of "a little".
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ใ€Œa bitใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œa littleใ€ใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
01:24
Or: "slightly".
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ใ€‚
01:25
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:26
So, for example: "I'm a little hungry.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ€Œใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใŠใชใ‹ใŒใ™ใ„ใŸใ€‚
01:31
Yeah, I'm a bit tired.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ็–ฒใ‚ŒใŸใ€‚
01:34
Yeah, it's slightly cold in here."
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ“ใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฏ’ใ„ใญใ€‚ใ€
01:37
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:38
So: "a little", "a bit", "slightly".
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:43
This is just poquito.
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏใŸใ ใฎใƒใ‚ญใƒผใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:44
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:46
I only know it in Spanish.
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ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ—ใ‹็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
01:48
Or troche in Polish.
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ใพใŸใฏใƒใƒผใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰่ชžใงใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒใ€‚
01:51
That's all I know.
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็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใใ‚Œใงๅ…จใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:52
Un puh en Fran๏ฟฝais.
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Un puh en Fran๏ฟฝais.
01:55
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆ
01:56
Teach me the other words in your languages in the comments.
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ใงใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใฎไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆ•™ใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
01:58
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
01:59
So, next: "kind of intense".
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œไธ€็จฎใฎๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
02:02
So, you can say: "fairly", like: "I'm fairly sure they're going to win".
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒๅ‹ใคใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
02:09
"rather": "I'm rather certain", okay?
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"ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚": "็งใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™", ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?
02:13
"somewhat", so: "Mm, it was somewhat boring".
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ใ€Œใ‚„ใ‚„ใ€ใชใฎใงใ€ใ€Œใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚„้€€ๅฑˆใ ใฃใŸใ€ใ€‚
02:20
"moderately": "They played moderately well".
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"moderately": "ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้ฉๅบฆใซใ†ใพใใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ—ใŸ".
02:26
"considerably": "This movie was considerably better than the last movie."
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"ใ‹ใชใ‚Š": "ใ“ใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ ๅ‰ๅ›žใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‹ใชใ‚Š่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸ."
02:33
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:34
"nearly": "I nearly fell" or "I nearly died" if you want to, you know, use something that's
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"ใปใผ": "็งใฏๅ€’ใ‚Œใใ†ใซใชใฃใŸ" ใพใŸใฏ "็งใฏใปใจใ‚“ใฉๆญปใซใใ†ใซใชใฃใŸ"
02:42
a bit more idiomatic and not literal.
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.
02:45
"kind of": "I mean, I'm kind of excited, I guess."
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"kind of": "ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚"
02:50
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
02:51
"sort of".
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ใ€Œใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€ใ€‚
02:52
"kind of", "sort of" - same group of words.
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ใ€Œ็จฎ้กžใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็จฎ้กžใ€ - ๅŒใ˜ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€‚
02:57
I have a video on "kind of" and "sort of" that you can check out.
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ใ€Œkind ofใ€ใจใ€Œsort ofใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใฎใงใ€ ใœใฒใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:01
It means a little; not really.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใพใ‚Šใ€‚
03:03
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:04
So: "kind of", "sort of".
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰๏ผšใ€Œไธ€็จฎใฎใ€ใ€ใ€Œไธ€็จฎใฎใ€ใ€‚
03:07
"Yeah, I mean it was sort of okay, I guess."
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ใ€Œใ†ใ‚“ใ€ใพใใพใๅคงไธˆๅคซใ ใฃใŸใ‹ใชใ€‚ใ€
03:12
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:13
And: "noticeably": "The movie was noticeably better than I remember."
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ใใ—ใฆ: "้ก•่‘—ใซ": "ใใฎๆ˜ ็”ปใฏ ็งใŒ่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚่‘—ใ—ใ่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸ."
03:19
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:20
Next: "pretty intense".
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ๆฌก๏ผšใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ใ€ใ€‚
03:24
We have: "awfully", "pretty", "really", "so", "very", "mostly", and "quite".
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ใ€Œใฒใฉใใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ€ใ€ใ€Œๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œใใ†ใ€ใ€ ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซใ€ใ€ใ€Œใปใจใ‚“ใฉใ€ใ€ใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ€ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:32
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:33
So, let's use some examples.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:36
These are just examples that come to my mind, which should let you know that these are very,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็งใฎ้ ญใซๆตฎใ‹ใ‚“ใ ไพ‹ใซใ™ใŽ ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‰ฏ่ฉž
03:41
very common combinations that we use with these adverbs.
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ใจไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
03:46
So: "It was awfully hot yesterday."
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๆ˜จๆ—ฅใฏใจใฆใคใ‚‚ใชใๆš‘ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚ใ€
03:49
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
03:50
"I'm pretty sure that's right.
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ใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:53
I'm pretty sure that's incorrect".
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้–“้•ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ็ขบไฟกใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€.
03:56
"really": "They played really terribly."
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"really": "ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใฒใฉใ„ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใŸ."
04:00
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:01
Or: "They played really...
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ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆผ”ๅฅใ—ใŸ...
04:02
They played really well.", "They played so poorly.", "They played very elegantly", maybe.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธŠๆ‰‹ใซๆผ”ๅฅใ—ใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ ไธ‹ๆ‰‹ใ ใฃใŸใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใ‚จใƒฌใ‚ฌใƒณใƒˆใซๆผ”ๅฅใ—ใŸใ€ใ€ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€‚
04:11
Maybe not "elegantly", but, you know: "very tired", "very hungry".
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ใ€Œใ‚จใƒฌใ‚ฌใƒณใƒˆใ€ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซ ็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ้žๅธธใซ็ฉบ่…นใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:15
"very" you can use with everything pretty much.
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"very" ใฏใ€ใปใผใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซไฝฟ็”จใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:17
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:18
"mostly": "We're mostly finished this chart; mostly done."
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"mostly": "ใ“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒผใƒˆใฏใปใผๅฎŒๆˆใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใปใผๅฎŒไบ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚"
04:25
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:26
Mostly good.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
04:27
"quite": "It was quite good.", "I'm quite certain that this video is going to improve
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"quite": "ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚", " ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใง
04:33
your English."
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅŠ›ใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ้–“้•ใ„ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚"
04:34
"OH MY GOD SO INTENSE!"
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ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใƒžใ‚คใ‚ดใƒƒใƒ‰ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅผท็ƒˆ๏ผใ€
04:39
So hot.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ„ใ€‚
04:40
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:41
Ready, Totoro?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใƒˆใƒˆใƒญ๏ผŸ
04:42
Yeah.
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ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:43
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
04:44
So, we have: "completely" which is like 100%.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ€ใฏ 100% ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:46
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
04:47
So: "They got completely destroyed", if you're talking about sports and one team destroyed
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็ ดๅฃŠใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ€ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใ€้‡Ž็ƒใฎใ„ใšใ‚Œ
04:56
the other team 10-nothing in a game of, I don't know, soccer, or hockey, or baseball.
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ใ‹ใฎใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ€ไธ€ๆ–นใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒไป–ๆ–นใฎใƒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ 10 ๅ›ž็ ดๅฃŠใ—ใŸๅ ดๅˆใงใ™ ใ€‚
05:02
"totally": "It was totally worth it."
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"totoly": "ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใฃใŸ."
05:06
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:07
"thoroughly": "Huh, I am thoroughly impressed.
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"ๅพนๅบ•็š„ใซ": "ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—
05:12
You cleaned your room very well.
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ใŸ.ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ„ใซๆŽƒ้™คใ—ใพใ—ใŸ.
05:14
Thoroughly impressed."
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ๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆ„Ÿ้Š˜ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ."
05:15
So, "thoroughly" is another way to say: in all areas, completely, totally.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€Œๅพนๅบ•็š„ใซใ€ใฏๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–น ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ™ในใฆใฎ้ ˜ๅŸŸใงใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ€ๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ€‚
05:21
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:22
"thoroughly".
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"ๅพนๅบ•็š„ใซ"ใ€‚
05:23
"Thoroughly impressed; satisfied".
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ใ€Œๅๅˆ†ใซๆ„Ÿๅ‹•ใ—ใŸใ€‚ๆบ€่ถณใ—ใŸใ€ใ€‚
05:26
"absolutely": "It was absolutely magical."
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"็ตถๅฏพใซ": "ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้ญ”ๆณ•ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ—ใŸ."
05:30
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:31
Like, the original Lord of the Rings trilogy was absolutely magical.
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ๅŒๆง˜ใซใ€ๅ…ƒใฎใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใƒปใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒปใ‚ถใƒปใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใฎไธ‰้ƒจไฝœ ใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ้ญ”ๆณ•ใงใ—ใŸ.
05:37
I went to a Lord of the Rings concert recently, which for me, was absolutely magical.
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็งใฏๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใƒปใ‚ชใƒ–ใƒปใ‚ถใƒปใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
05:43
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:44
"perfectly": "I am perfectly satisfied.
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"perfectly": "็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๆบ€่ถณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:49
I'm perfectly happy".
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็งใฏๅฎŒๅ…จใซๅนธใ›ใงใ™".
05:51
"extremely": "It was extremely cold."
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"้žๅธธใซ": "้žๅธธใซๅฏ’ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚"
05:56
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:57
"utterly": "It was utterly awful."
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"ใพใฃใŸใ": "ใพใฃใŸใใฒใฉใ‹ใฃใŸ."
06:01
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:02
So, all of these are basically synonyms for the word "completely".
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฎๅŒ็พฉ่ชžใงใ™ใ€‚
06:08
If you want the 100% translated definition, I recommend checking out something like a
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100% ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅฎš็พฉใŒๅฟ…่ฆใชๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€Google ็ฟป่จณใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—
06:14
Google Translate, but most of these...
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ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏ
06:16
All of these, actually, are another way to say: "completely" or "extremely", "very".
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.
06:23
More than "very".
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ใ€Œใจใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไปฅไธŠใ€‚
06:24
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
06:25
Like, 100% to 99...
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€100% ใ‹ใ‚‰ 99...
06:26
99 to 100.
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99 ใ‹ใ‚‰ 100 ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:27
All right, so we have: "ehh...", "kind of", "pretty", "OH MY GOD SO INTENSE!"
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06:35
So, now, to finish this lesson, I'm going to give you some more common combinations,
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ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็ต‚ไบ† ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚’็ดนไป‹
06:41
all right?
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:42
Now, these are adverb and adjective combinations.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:46
In this video, you have heard me use adverb and adjective combinations, adverb and adverb
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ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใงใฏใ€็งใŒๅ‰ฏ่ฉž ใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใฎ
06:54
combinations, like: "pretty well", okay?
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็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
06:57
And you've heard me use adverb and verb combinations or collocations.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅ‹•่ฉžใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใพใŸใฏใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
07:02
At the bottom, I'm just going to give you some common adverb and adjective combinations
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ๅพŒใง่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใฎใ‚ฆใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใจใ—ใฆใ€ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎ็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹
07:08
as a warmup for something else I'm going to mention later, so stay tuned and come through
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็ดนไป‹
07:15
with me, with this.
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ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:18
That kind of made sense.
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ใใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
07:22
All right, so: "perfectly": "perfectly happy".
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ใ‚ˆใ—ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰: "perfectly": "perfectly happy".
07:28
"utterly": "utterly exhausted".
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ใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซใ€๏ผšใ€ŒๅฎŒๅ…จใซ็–ฒใ‚ŒๆžœใฆใŸใ€.
07:30
"absolutely": "absolutely certain".
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ใ€Œ็ตถๅฏพใซใ€๏ผšใ€Œ็ตถๅฏพใซ็ขบๅฎŸใซใ€ใ€‚
07:33
"pretty": "pretty sure".
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ใ€Œใ‹ใชใ‚Šใ€๏ผšใ€Œ็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ใ€‚
07:36
"mostly": "mostly finished".
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"mostly": "ใปใจใ‚“ใฉ็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸ".
07:39
"sort of": "sort of bland".
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ใ€Œใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ€๏ผšใ€Œๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„ใ€ใ€‚
07:47
If you don't know what "bland" means, it means, like, plain, boring.
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ใ€Œๅฝ“ใŸใ‚Š้šœใ‚Šใฎใชใ„ใ€ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ€ๅ˜็ด”ใง้€€ๅฑˆใชใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™. ๅ‘ณใŒใชใ„
07:52
You can use "bland" to talk about food, if there's no flavour.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€"bland" ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆ้ฃŸใน็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ้žๅธธใซ้€€ๅฑˆ
07:56
You can also use "bland" to talk about a textbook that's very boring.
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ใชๆ•™็ง‘ๆ›ธใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซใ€"bland" ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:03
You can use "bland" to talk about a movie or a performance.
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„ใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใฏ "bland" ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:06
All right?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:07
And then: "a little": "a little hungry".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใ€๏ผšใ€Œๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠ่…นใŒ็ฉบใ„ใŸใ€ใ€‚
08:12
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
08:13
And "noticeably": "noticeably different".
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ใใ—ใฆใ€Œ่‘—ใ—ใใ€๏ผšใ€Œ่‘—ใ—ใ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ€ใ€‚
08:17
So, you can notice that it was different.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้•ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
08:20
So, the second movie was noticeably different than the first movie, as an example that I
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใงไฝฟ็”จใ—ใŸไพ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎใƒ ใƒผใƒ“ใƒผใฏๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ ใƒผใƒ“ใƒผใจใฏ่‘—ใ—ใ็•ฐใชใฃใฆใ„
08:26
used, here.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:28
That's a lot.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆฒขๅฑฑใ€‚
08:29
That's a lot of intensity, I think, for one video, for one lesson.
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1 ใคใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ€1 ใคใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๅผทๅบฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
08:33
So, if you want to test your understanding of this material, as always, you can check
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณ‡ๆ–™ใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
08:37
out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
08:40
And, if you liked, you know, learning these common combinations, you can also check out
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็ต„ใฟๅˆใ‚ใ›ใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฎใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—
08:45
my other video on words that go together, which talks about stuff like this - adverb
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ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซ่กŒใ่จ€่‘‰ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹็งใฎไป–ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚‚ใ”่ฆงใใ ใ•ใ„
08:52
and adjective collocations.
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ใ€‚
08:55
If you don't get enough there, and you say: "Alex, I want more.
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ๅๅˆ†ใช้‡ใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใšใ€ ใ€Œใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ€ใ‚‚ใฃใจๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ€‚
08:59
I need more, but can Rebecca do it?"
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ใ‚‚ใฃใจๅฟ…่ฆใ ใ‘ใฉใ€ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใฏใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ๅ ดๅˆใ€‚
09:01
I say: Yes.
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็งใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผšใฏใ„ใ€‚
09:02
Yes, Rebecca can do it, too, because she has another video that looks at adverb and verb
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ใฏใ„ใ€ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒƒใ‚ซใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‰ฏ่ฉžใจๅ‹•่ฉžใฎใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰
09:08
collocations.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:09
Okay?
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
09:10
So there's a lot of stuff for you to study.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใซ
09:13
Check out both of those videos attached to this video.
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ๆทปไป˜ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไธกๆ–นใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:16
After you do, leave comments on those videos, too.
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ใใฎๅพŒใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใซใ‚‚ใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
09:19
And after you've done the quiz, checked out the videos, you can add me on Facebook, add
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ใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใซ ็ญ”ใˆใ€ๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€Facebook ใซ็งใ‚’่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€
09:25
me on Twitter, subscribe to my YouTube channel, tell all your friends.
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Twitter ใซ่ฟฝๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใซ็™ป้Œฒใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹้”ๅ…จๅ“กใซๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
09:29
And if you really want to support what we do, you can also donate at the "Support" link
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ใพใŸใ€็งใŸใกใฎๆดปๅ‹•ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€www.engvid.com ใฎใ€Œใ‚ตใƒใƒผใƒˆใ€ใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฏ„ไป˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
09:35
on www.engvid.com.
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ใ€‚
09:36
So, til next time, thanks for clicking, and let's get out of here, Totoro.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ๆฌกๅ›žใพใงใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ† ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€ใƒˆใƒˆใƒญใ€‚
09:42
You're so intense.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฟ€ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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