Don't make these mistakes in English!

1,223,241 views ใƒป 2014-12-16

English with Alex


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Hey, everyone. I'm Alex. Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on five more common
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ‚ขใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใซ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ 5 ใคใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ
00:08
English learner mistakes. So if you have watched my other video on five common English learner
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ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’่€…ใซใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ 5 ใคใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็งใฎไป–ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ”่ฆงใซใชใฃใŸๆ–น
00:14
mistakes, this is a follow up to give you five more. So let's not waste time and get
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ใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใจใ—ใฆ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซ 5 ใค็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’็„ก้ง„ใซใ›ใšใ€
00:20
right to it. Here we go with No. 1.
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ใ™ใใซๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:22
So this first mistake is common because in many languages, when you discuss jobs or your
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ใ“ใฎๆœ€ๅˆใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใฏใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚„่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ซ‹ๅ ดใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ†ใจใใ€ใใฎ่จ€่ชž
00:28
station in life, you don't use articles even if you come from a country where there are
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ใซๅ† ่ฉžใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ›ฝใฎๅ‡บ่บซใงใ‚ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ๅ† ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰
00:33
articles in the language. So for example, "I am student." "He is engineer." If I ask
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ใ€Œ็งใฏๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
00:39
you, "What do you do", you need to use an article because "student" is countable; it's
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ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸใ€ใจ่žใ„ใŸใ‚‰ๅ† ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œๅญฆ็”Ÿใ€ใฏๆ•ฐใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ
00:45
singular; and "engineer' is countable and it's singular. So you have to say, "I am a
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็‰น็•ฐใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€Œใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใ€ใฏๅฏ็ฎ—ใงใ€ ๅ˜ๆ•ฐใงใ™ใ€‚ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏ
00:51
student." "He is an engineer." Now, let's move on to No. 2.
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ๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใฏใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€2 ็•ชใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
00:58
Okay. Here, we have two sentences on the board. We have, "I am agree." "Are you agree?" So
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ใ€‚ ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€
01:06
in this situation, "agree" is a verb. We don't say, "I am agree." You can just say, "I agree."
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใงใ™ ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใˆใพใ™
01:13
If it's negative, "I don't agree" or, "I disagree." And the question is not, "Are you agree?"
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ใ€Œใใ‚ŒใŒๅฆๅฎš็š„ใชๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅ•้กŒใฏใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—
01:19
It's, "Do you agree?" Now, if you are set on wanting to say "I am" and use "agree" in
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ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ I amใ€ใงใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’
01:29
some way, you would have to say, "I am in agreement." This is very formal, but it is
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ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅฝขใงไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€ŒI am in agreementใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซๅฝขๅผ็š„ใช่กจ็พใงใ™ใŒใ€
01:35
possible. Otherwise, you say, "I agree" or, "I disagree" and, "Do you agree?" Now, let's
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ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ†ใงใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใงใฏใ€
01:43
move on to No. 3.
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No. 3 ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
01:46
This next mistake is about the use of the past tense. For new English speakers, because
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ใ“ใฎๆฌกใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใฏใ€ ้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใฎไฝฟ็”จใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™. ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ไบบใฏ
01:52
they can't form the past tense, sometimes they use the verb "to be" with the verb. So
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ใ€้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’ๅฝขๆˆใงใใชใ„ ใŸใ‚ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ "to be" ใ‚’ๅ‹•่ฉžใจไธ€็ท’ใซ. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰
01:57
I have heard, "I'm go downtown yesterday." Or, "He was see his cousin." If you are speaking
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็งใฏ่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™, "็งใฏๆ˜จๆ—ฅใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ™." ใพใŸใฏ "ๅฝผใฏๅฝผใฎใ„ใจใ“ใซไผšใ„ใพใ—ใŸ."
02:05
in the past, make sure you simply use the past simple verb. In this situation, we don't
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้ŽๅŽปใซ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ˜ใซ ้ŽๅŽปใฎๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ‹•่ฉž. ใ“ใฎ็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€
02:11
say "I'm go". The past of "go" is "went". "I went downtown." We don't say "he was see".
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ใ€Œ็งใฏ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œ่กŒใใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฏใ€Œ่กŒใฃใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็ง ใฏใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒณใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œๅฝผใฏ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ€ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:20
The past of "see" is "saw". So this is about using the past simple form of the verb to
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ใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ€ใฎ้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใฏใ€Œ่ฆ‹ใŸใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅ˜็ด”้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ
02:27
speak about the past. Never say "I'm go", "I'm do", "I'm make". "I saw"; "I made"; "I
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ใฆ้ŽๅŽปใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€ŒI'm goใ€ใ€ ใ€ŒI'm doใ€ใ€ใ€ŒI'm makeใ€ใจใฏๆฑบใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ "็งใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸ"; "็งใŒไฝœใฃใŸ"; "
02:34
did"; "I played". Okay? Now, let's move on to No. 4.
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ใ‚„ใฃใŸ"; "็งใฏใ€œใ‚’ใ—ใŸ"ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใฏใ€ใใฎ 4 ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:39
Now, this mistake is about using negatives. In many languages, whether they're European
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใฏใƒใ‚ฌใฎไฝฟ็”จใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒจใƒผใƒญใƒƒใƒ‘่จ€่ชž
02:45
or Latin, Spanish, I hear this frequently. So you might hear, "He no have money" or,
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ใ€ใƒฉใƒ†ใƒณ่ชžใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใชใฉใ€ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่€ณใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ€ŒๅฝผใฏใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใ„ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฅฝใใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€ใจ่žใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
02:53
"They no like chocolate." So if you are making a sentence in the sent simple, and you want
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ใ€‚ ใใฎใŸใ‚ ใ€send ใฎๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅ˜็ด”ใซใ—ใฆใ€
03:00
to make it negative, you have to use "doesn't" and "don't". So not "he no have" but, "He
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ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฆๅฎš็š„ใซใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ€Œdoesn'tใ€ใจใ€Œdon'tใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ€ŒๅฝผใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œๅฝผ
03:06
doesn't have." Okay? Not "they no like chocolate" but, "They don't like chocolate." So make
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ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆ ใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใ„ใ€. ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
03:17
sure you learn how to make negative sentences. "He doesn't"; "I don't"; "we don't"; "they
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ๅฆๅฎšๆ–‡ใฎไฝœใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šๅญฆใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ "ๅฝผใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“"; "็งใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“"; "็งใŸใกใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“"; "ๅฝผใ‚‰
03:23
don't"; not "he no", "she no", "I no". All right? Now, let's move on to No. 5.
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ใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“"; ใ€Œๅฝผใฎใ€ใ€ใ€Œๅฝผๅฅณใฎใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็งใฏใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ ใงใฏใ€No. 5 ใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
03:30
Finally, here we have a word choice error. And this is because maybe speakers translate
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ใ“ใ“ใงๅ˜่ชž้ธๆŠžใ‚จใƒฉใƒผใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่ฉฑ่€…
03:36
from their own language, and many languages, you can use the verbs "meet" or "know" to
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ใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰็ฟป่จณใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅคšใใฎ่จ€่ชžใง ใฏใ€ๅ‹•่ฉžใ€Œไผšใ†ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
03:41
talk about going to places and getting to know cities and towns, for example. So, "I
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚„ ้ƒฝๅธ‚ใ‚„็”บใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใงใ™. ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€Œ
03:48
want to meet the city" or, "Yesterday, I knew downtown." Now, in English, we don't really
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่ก—ใซไผšใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ‹ใ€Œๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€ไธ‹็”บใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใŸใ€ใจใ‹ ใ€‚ ใ•ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’
03:54
use the verbs "know" and "meet" to talk about getting to know a place. You can use the verbs
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็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซใ€Œknowใ€ใ‚„ใ€Œmeetใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‹•่ฉžใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šไฝฟใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
04:00
"explore" or "get to know" or "visit". So you can say, you know, "I want to explore
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ใ€ŒๆŽข็ดขใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใชใฉใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใ€Œ่ก—ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ—ใŸใ„ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
04:07
the city." I want to go around the city." "Yesterday, I knew downtown" -- "Yesterday,
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ใ€‚ ่ก—ใ‚’ๅ›žใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ ใ€Œๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใŸใ€ -- ใ€Œๆ˜จๆ—ฅใ€
04:15
I traveled around downtown." And you can also use terms like "get to know" a place. You
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ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚ฟใ‚ฆใƒณใ‚’ๆ—…ใ—ใŸใ€ ใพใŸ ใ€ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ใ€Œ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ€ใชใฉใฎ็”จ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:24
can visit a place. You can explore a place. Okay? But you can't meet a park. You can meet
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ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ—ใพใ™. ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ? ใงใ‚‚ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใซใฏๅ‡บไผšใˆใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:35
a person, but you can't meet a place.
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ไบบใซ ใฏไผšใˆใพใ™ใŒ, ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซใฏๅ‡บไผšใˆใพใ›ใ‚“.
04:37
Now, let's review all five of these mistakes one more time.
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ใงใฏ, ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใฎใ†ใก 5 ใค
04:41
All right. So to review, No. 1, "I am a student." If you want to talk about your status in life.
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ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใŠใ•ใ‚‰ใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†. No. 1ใ€Œ็งใฏๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ‘ใ‚‹ๅœฐไฝใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„
04:48
Are you a student? An engineer? Are you a teacher? Etc. you need to use an article to
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ๅ ดๅˆใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใงใ™ใ‹? ใ‚จใƒณใ‚ธใƒ‹ใ‚ขใงใ™ใ‹? ๆ•™ๅธซใงใ™ใ‹? ใชใฉ
04:54
talk about jobs, professions, talk about your station in life.
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ใ€ไป•ไบ‹ใ€่ทๆฅญใ€ ไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ‘ใ‚‹่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ซ‹ใกไฝ็ฝฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™
04:58
No. 2, "I agree, not "I am agree"." Do you agree?" Not "are you agree?"
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No. 2ใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใงใฏใชใใ€ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?ใ€ ใ€ŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:04
No. 3, "I went downtown." "I saw my cousin." So remember, memorize those past tense verbs.
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No.3ใ€Œไธ‹็”บ่กŒใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€ ใ€Œใ„ใจใ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€ ่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€้ŽๅŽปๆ™‚ๅˆถใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:11
Not "I was go" or "I am go". "I went"; "I saw"; "I did". All right?
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ใ€ŒI was goใ€ใ‚„ใ€ŒI am goใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ "็ง ใฏ่กŒใฃใŸ"; "็งใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸ"; "ใ‚„ใฃใŸ"ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
05:17
No. 4, "He doesn't have money." Memorize your negatives, especially in the present simple
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No.4ใ€ŒๅฝผใฏใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ ็‰นใซ็พๅœจใฎใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซ
05:23
and past simple. "I don't have"; "he doesn't have"; "we don't have"; "they didn't have"
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ใจ้ŽๅŽปใฎใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ€ใƒใ‚ฌใ‚’่ฆšใˆใฆใŠใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ "ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“"; "ๅฝผใฏ ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“"; ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€; ใ€Œๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€
05:30
-- in the past.
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- ้ŽๅŽปใซใ€‚
05:31
And finally, "I want to get to know the city." "I want to visit the city." "I want to explore
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€Œ่ก—ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใ€‚ ใ€Œ็งใฏใใฎ่ก—ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใ€Œ
05:37
the city. Walk around the city." Not, "I want to meet the city" or
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่ก—ใ‚’ๆŽข็ดขใ—ใŸใ„ใ€‚่ก—ใ‚’ๆญฉใๅ›žใ‚‹ใ€ ใ€Œ่ก—ใซไผšใ„ใŸใ„ใ€ใ€Œ่ก—ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใฃใจ็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ€ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
05:42
"I want to know the city intimately."
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ใ€‚
05:45
So if you want to test your understanding of this material, as always, you can check
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใฎ่ณ‡ๆ–™ใฎ็†่งฃๅบฆใ‚’ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใ—ใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆ ใฏใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
05:50
out the quiz on www.engvid.com. And don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel.
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www.engvid.com ใงใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
05:55
Thanks, guys. Bye.
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ใฟใ‚“ใชใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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