Sound more natural in English: 10 informal commands

71,741 views ・ 2018-10-22

English with Alex


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Hey, everyone.
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Ah!
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Ugh.
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Ugh, okay.
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I should have watched my step.
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Okay, let's try that again.
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Hey, everyone.
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I'm Alex.
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Thanks for clicking, and welcome to this lesson on "Informal Imperatives".
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What is an imperative?
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It's a call to action, it's a command.
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It's basically a base verb, like: "Stop", "Don't do that", "Watch out".
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Today we're going to look at a bunch of these expressions, and they're going to be informal
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in nature.
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And I'm going to give you the informal way to use the command and expression, and then
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tell you the more standard way that you can, you know, use this expression as well.
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So, you'll be getting double the knowledge, double the fun today.
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And hopefully I can get through this lesson without falling on my rear end, we'll say.
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Okay, first one: "Cut it out!"
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"Cut it out" just means: "Stop it."
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Okay?
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So, if someone is, for example, like, tickling you and you're laughing, like: "Oh, stop,
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stop, stop.
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Cut it out.
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Cut it out.
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Cut it out."
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This means: "Stop.
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I don't like what you're doing.
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Cut it out.
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Stop."
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If you're a parent, you might say this to your kids.
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If your kids are, you know, fighting with each other and you just want them to stop,
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say: "Cut it out.
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Stop.
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Don't do that."
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Okay?
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Next: "Get lost!"
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This is very rude, very strong.
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It's a way to tell someone to go away.
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"Leave me alone."
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So: "Go away.
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Leave me alone."
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Or: "Get lost.
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I don't care where you go, you can get lost in a forest somewhere or on a highway.
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It doesn't matter, just leave me alone."
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Okay?
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So: "Get lost!"
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Next: "Sleep tight."
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This is more for parents I think, so if you say: "Sleep tight" to someone, this means:
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"Sleep well.
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Have a good night.
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Enjoy your sleep."
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Okay?
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So usually this is parents to kids who might say this, but if you ever see it on TV or
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something like that, you know, you will understand what "Sleep tight" means.
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Next: "Chill out!"
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So: "Chill out!", "Calm down!"
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Maybe you're more familiar with: "Calm down!" or "Relax!"
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Okay?
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So, "to chill" means to cool something, so you can chill a beverage, chill a drink in
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the fridge or in some ice.
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You can chill wine if you go to a restaurant in, like, a bucket with ice.
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So, to chill out, like: "You're...
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You're too intense.
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Just chill out, calm down, relax."
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Next: "Dig in".
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In this context, basically you're sitting at a table for dinner, for lunch, and everyone's
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sitting down and they're doing the polite thing where they wait for everyone else to
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sit to get ready to eat.
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When everyone's ready, okay, in French you would say: "Bon appetit"; in English, you
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can say: "Dig in".
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"To dig" is to do this with a shovel, so you're digging in usually with a fork or a spoon
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on this...
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In this part of the world.
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So: "Dig in.
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Start eating.
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You can eat."
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Next: "Watch your step", like me.
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"Be careful where you are walking."
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So, if you're walking with a friend and you're talking on the street and your friend sees
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some, let's say dog poo...
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Okay?
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Your friend sees some dog poo on the...
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On the sidewalk, says: -"Whoa, whoa.
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Watch your step."
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-"Oh, I should watch where I'm walking."
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Or maybe there's a little hole in the ground, so: "Watch your step."
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Okay?
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Next: "Quit your moaning."
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This means: "Stop complaining."
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Moaning is basically this kind of sound, like: "Mmm.
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Mmm.
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Emm."
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And you're always complaining, you're not happy with your life or your situation, and
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your friend might tell you: "Quit your moaning.
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Stop complaining."
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So, informally: "Stop complaining."
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Sorry, standard language or formal...
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Not really formal, it's just standard: "Stop complaining."
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Informal: "Quit your moaning."
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Okay?
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Next: "Hang in there."
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Okay?
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This means: "Don't give up.
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I know life is difficult, I know that you didn't get that job after the job interview,
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but hang in there.
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Don't give up."
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So: "hang", when you grab onto something and you hold on, you're hanging onto it, so: "Hang
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in there.
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Don't give up.
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Good things will happen."
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Next: "Whoa, whoa.
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Hold your horses."
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Err, hold them back.
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So, if you're telling someone to hold their horses...
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Hold your horses: "Wait.
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Stop.
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Slow down.
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Don't get too excited.
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Hold your horses."
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Today a much more common, you know, way to say this, this one is a little bit older,
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is: "Slow your roll."
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This is very informal, so: "To slow your roll" also means to: "Wait, wait, stop.
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Slow down.
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Don't get too excited."
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And finally: "Hold your tongue."
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So, hold...
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Hold...
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Hold your...?
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Yeah.
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"Hold your tongue."
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Stop talking, don't say anything.
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This is informal, but you might also hear it in a show, like, Game of Thrones.
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When I think of this expression, for some reason I think of, you know, somebody in a
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high position, like a king, or a prince or a king just telling one of their lower people,
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say: "Hold your tongue."
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Okay?
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Don't say anything.
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Don't be rude.
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So, before we finish off, let's go over these one more time, and this time you guys say
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them with me.
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So, repeat: "Cut it out!"
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Now do the hand motion: "Cut it out."
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Full House reference for you older people watching this.
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And for younger people, you have I think Fuller House on Netflix.
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It depends when you're watching this.
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Next, repeat after me: "Get lost!"
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Do the hand motion: "Get lost!"
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Hopefully no one on the bus or in the computer lab, like, laughed at you or looked at you
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weird.
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Next: "Sleep tight.", "Chill out!", "Dig in.", "Watch your step.", "Quit your moaning.",
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"Hang in there.", "Hold your horses.", "Slow your roll.", "Hold your tongue."
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All right, so finally, if you'd like to test your understanding of this material, as always,
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you can check out the quiz on www.engvid.com.
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Don't forget to subscribe to my YouTube channel, check me out on Facebook, check me out on
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Twitter, and pretty sure that's it.
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Yeah.
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So, subscribe to the channel, check out more videos.
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And until next time, thanks for clicking.
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See you.
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