How to order fast food at C1 (Advanced) Level of English! ๐ŸŸ

207,516 views ใƒป 2023-12-08

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
Hello lovely students and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:03
A few weeks ago I made a video about ordering a coffee in advanced C1-C2 English.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „์— ์ €๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ C1-C2 ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ปคํ”ผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:11
If you watched that video you probably thought, Lucy can't take this any further,
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๊ทธ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ดค๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ Lucy๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:16
but then I started thinking and my mind turned to McDonald's as it sometimes does
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ํ”„๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๋กœ ํ–ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:22
when I'm really hungry.
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00:23
I thought to myself, could I possibly take
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๊ฐœ๋…์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์˜์ƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:25
this concept and make a video about ordering at McDonaldโ€™s in super advanced
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00:31
English?
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00:32
How far could I possibly take this?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ โ€‹โ€‹์žˆ์„๊นŒ?
00:34
Oh students, have I got a treat for you today!
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์˜ค ํ•™์ƒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:37
Before we start I want to remind you that as always there is a free PDF that goes
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋“ฏ์ด
00:42
with this lesson.
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์ด ๊ฐ•์˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์„ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์‹œ์ผœ ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:43
I think you're going to like it because
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00:45
we go into C1 English in great detail and we include a lot of extra information on
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C1 ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์„ธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:50
the grammar.
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00:51
I'm also going to go through a lot of the
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๋˜ํ•œ
00:52
advanced vocabulary in this video but the video would be too long if I went through
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์ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฃฐ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๋ฉด ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
00:56
it all so I've put all of the words and phrases I talk about plus more in that PDF.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ PDF์— ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:02
You are going to love it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:04
If you'd like to download that just click
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๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:05
on the link in the description box, you enter your name and your email address
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ž…๋ ฅํ•˜๋ฉด
01:09
and my free PDF will arrive directly in your email inbox.
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๋‚ด ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ PDF๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์— ์ง์ ‘ ๋„์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
01:13
After that, you will automatically receive my free weekly lesson PDFs plus all of my
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๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ์ฃผ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ•์˜ PDF์™€ ๋ชจ๋“ 
01:18
news, course updates and offers.
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๋‰ด์Šค, ์ฝ”์Šค ์—…๋ฐ์ดํŠธ ๋ฐ ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:21
It's free, you can unsubscribe at any time.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์ทจ์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:23
Okay let's get started and I need to address the comment that I anticipate in
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜ ์—์„œ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:28
the comment section.
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01:29
Lucy no one orders in McDonaldโ€™s like this.
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๋ฃจ์‹œ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†์–ด์š”.
01:31
You're right!
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๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์•„!
01:32
People don't order from McDonaldโ€™s like this and I said in my
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
01:35
video about ordering a coffee that someone would probably spit in my drink
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์˜์ƒ์—์„œ ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์ˆ˜์— ์นจ์„ ๋ฑ‰์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
01:39
if I ordered like that and the same is true here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:42
Don't do this to the workers in McDonaldโ€™s.
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๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ์ง์›๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
01:45
But today's video is jam-packed with
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ดˆ
01:48
super advanced vocabulary and grammar structures that we do genuinely use just
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๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์–ดํœ˜์™€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ
01:54
not necessarily in this context and I think it's such a fun way to learn them.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋งฅ๋ฝ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:59
I also have homework for you.
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๋‚˜๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:00
At the end of this lesson when you've learnt all the advanced ways of ordering
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์ด ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ตํžŒ ํ›„
02:04
at McDonaldโ€™s I want you to do your go-to
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02:07
order at McDonaldโ€™s in a comment.
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋กœ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ด ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
Make it as advanced as you possibly can.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ •๋ง
02:12
It's going to be hilarious.
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์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
02:13
I can't wait to read them.
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”.
02:14
Okay, we have five levels today.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ 5๊ฐœ์˜ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:16
Let's start with level 1.
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ 1๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Can I have a cheeseburger, medium fries and a large Coke, please?
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์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ, ์ค‘๊ฐ„ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€ , ์ฝœ๋ผ ํฐ ์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
02:22
You could also use could or may.
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could๋‚˜ may๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:23
So this is actually how I would order at McDonaldโ€™s.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:26
Now I covered the differences between using the different modal verbs in my
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์ด์ œ ์ปคํ”ผ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์˜์ƒ ์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์กฐ๋™์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
02:30
video about ordering a coffee so if you're interested go and watch that.
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๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
02:34
But you might notice that I ordered fries and not chips even though in the UK we
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์นฉ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์นฉ์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:39
normally say chips.
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.
02:41
In McDonaldโ€™s, we go American and we ask for fries.
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๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:44
We also order Coke, as short for Coca-Cola.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝ”์นด์ฝœ๋ผ(Coca-Cola)์˜ ์ค„์ž„๋ง์ธ ์ฝœ๋ผ(Coke)๋„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
We never tend to say cola.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
That's just like an off-brand name to us.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜คํ”„ ๋ธŒ๋žœ๋“œ ์ด๋ฆ„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:51
We're also often asked, eat in or take away?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ข…์ข… ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ…Œ์ดํฌ ์•„์›ƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€? ์‹๋‹น
02:55
Meaning are you eating in the
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์—์„œ ์‹์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”,
02:56
restaurant or taking the food somewhere else?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ€์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์„ธ๊ธˆ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ
03:00
This is really important because we have
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:01
different tax.
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.
03:03
It's cheaper to eat food out of a
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03:05
restaurant than inside a restaurant.
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์‹๋‹น ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:07
In the US you're more likely to hear eat in or to go.
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” eat in์ด๋‚˜ to go๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋” ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:11
So that's my first order, level one, nice
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ 1์˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ 
03:13
and simple.
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:14
Now let's move it up a notch, get a bit
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์ด์ œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ๊ณ„
03:16
more advanced.
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๋” ๋ฐœ์ „์‹œ์ผœ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:17
Level 2.
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ 2.
03:18
What I'd love is a well-done cheeseburger with a finely sliced, perfectly melted
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐ์–ด ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋…น์ธ
03:22
piece of cheese and a dab of ketchup;
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์น˜์ฆˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ๊ณผ ์ผ€์ฒฉ์„ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ์ž˜ ์ต์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
freshly made, lightly salted fries and a
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๊ฐ“ ๋งŒ๋“  ์‚ด์ง ์†Œ๊ธˆ์— ์ ˆ์ธ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€๊ณผ
03:29
large Coke with two cubes of almost- defrosted ice, please.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋™๋œ ์–ผ์Œ ๋‘ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ํฐ ์ฝœ๋ผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
03:33
There's a 20 % chance they're going to spit in my food at this point.
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์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ์Œ์‹์— ์นจ์„ ๋ฑ‰์„ ํ™•๋ฅ ์€ 20%์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:36
Okay first I want to touch on the grammar.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋จผ์ € ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์„ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
It started with a cleft sentence.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:40
I love cleft sentences.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
03:44
What I'd love is.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€.
03:46
What I'd love is.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€.
03:47
Instead of saying I'd love a, what I'd
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ a๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ , ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
03:49
love is.
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
How cool is that?
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฉ‹์ง€๋‚˜์š”?
03:51
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
03:52
We use cleft sentences to place the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
03:54
emphasis on a certain part and in this case I was emphasising a well-done cheeseburger.
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ต์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:59
That brings me to the next grammar point.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ํฌ์ธํŠธ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
Well-done.
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์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
04:05
Compound adjectives.
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๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ.
04:07
Compound adjectives are adjectives that
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๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š”
04:09
have two or more words acting as one single descriptor.
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๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ๋‹จ์ผ ์„ค๋ช…์ž ์—ญํ• ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:14
Here are some examples from the text.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:16
We have well-done, finely sliced, perfectly melted, freshly made, lightly
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์ต๊ณ , ์ž˜๊ฒŒ ์ž๋ฅด๊ณ , ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋…น๊ณ , ๊ฐ“ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์‚ด์ง
04:24
salted and almost-defrosted.
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์†Œ๊ธˆ์— ์ ˆ์ด๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋™๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
Now as you can see, I can preempt this question in your head right now.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ์„ ์ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
Some are separated by hyphens and others are not.
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:36
Why is this?
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์™œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
04:37
Well, we often hyphenate compound
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ณตํ•ฉ
04:39
adjectives when they come before a noun.
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ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
However, we don't hyphenate compound
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
04:44
adjectives when the first word ends in -ly.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ -ly๋กœ ๋๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ํ•˜์ดํ”ˆ์„ ๋„ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:47
L-Y.
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L-Y.
04:48
We talk a lot more about compound adjectives in my C1 Programme.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” C1 ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ ๋ณตํ•ฉ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:52
By the way, if you didn't know that I run an online B1, B2 and C1 programme, I
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ B1, B2, C1 ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์…จ๋‹ค๋ฉด
04:58
think you'll be pleasantly surprised.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
I've got links to them in the description
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ํ•ด๋‹น ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:01
box or you can just visit englishwithlucy.com and see all the information.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด englishwithlucy.com์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
Next, I have two pieces of vocabulary that I want to touch on.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:09
I asked for a dab of ketchup.
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์ผ€์ฐน์„ ํ•œ ์ˆŸ๊ฐˆ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
05:12
A dab is a small amount of something that
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Dab์€
05:14
is put on a surface quickly.
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ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋†“๋Š” ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
I dab on makeup, for example, and I
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ดํฌ์—…์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ
05:19
wanted a dab of ketchup, just a little bit.
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์ผ€์ฒฉ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ด๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:21
I also wanted the ice cubes almost-defrosted.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์–ผ์Œ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ด๋™๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
Okay, to defrost means to become warmer so it's not frozen anymore.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ํ•ด๋™ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ผ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
Finally, I want to talk about the punctuation I used in that sentence.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋‘์ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:34
Did you notice that I used semicolons to separate the items in my order?
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ•œ ํ’ˆ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„ธ๋ฏธ์ฝœ๋ก ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๋‚˜์š” ?
05:38
We can use semicolons to separate items in a list if at least one of the items
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ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒ์ด
05:43
already contains a comma.
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์ด๋ฏธ ์‰ผํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์„ธ๋ฏธ์ฝœ๋ก ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชฉ๋ก์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:45
These two items had commas, as you can see.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ด ๋‘ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์—๋Š” ์‰ผํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Semicolons are really good at helping avoid confusion in long lists.
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์„ธ๋ฏธ์ฝœ๋ก ์€ ๊ธด ๋ชฉ๋ก์—์„œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ •๋ง ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
Okay, that order was quite advanced, but I know I can go a little bit further.
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์ข‹์•„, ๊ทธ ๋ช…๋ น์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ง„์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:58
Let's start with level 3.
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ 3๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:01
If I may, I would like to ask for a
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:04
well-done burger topped with a piece of cheese that is on the point of melting, a
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๋…น์„ ๋“ฏํ•œ ์น˜์ฆˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ,
06:09
hint of gherkin and just a dollop of ketchup.
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์˜ค์ดํ”ผํด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„, ์ผ€์ฒฉ ํ•œ ๋ฉ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–น์€ ์ž˜ ์ต์€ ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:13
I've also got a craving for some gently
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
06:15
salted fries with a golden hue, though under no circumstances should they be
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ํ™ฉ๊ธˆ๋น› ์ƒ‰์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋ ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๊ธˆ์— ์ ˆ์ธ ๊ฐ์ž ํŠ€๊น€์„ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ํƒ€์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ๋˜๋ฉฐ ์œผ๊นฌ ์–ผ์Œ์„ ๋„ฃ์€ ์ฝœ๋ผ๋ณด๋‹ค
06:21
burnt, and nothing would quench my thirst more than a Coke with crushed ice.
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๋‚ด ๊ฐˆ์ฆ์„ ํ•ด์†Œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:26
Okay, I'm not going to lie, that actually sounds absolutely delicious.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง ์•ˆ ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”. ์ •๋ง ๋ง›์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
06:30
Insufferable, but delicious.
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์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋ง›์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
First, I want to talk about the structure
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๋จผ์ € ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:34
I used to begin my order.
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.
06:37
If I may.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
06:38
This is a very polite way to
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์ด๋Š” ์š”์ฒญ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข…๋ฃŒํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:39
begin or end a request.
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.
06:42
I'd love a cookie, if I may.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฟ ํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:44
Next, there are two grammatical structures that I want to talk about.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ• ๊ตฌ์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:46
The first one is on the point of and this is a phrase to express that
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” on the point์ด๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
06:51
something is about to happen in the very near future.
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๊ณง ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž„์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:54
On the point of melting, just about to melt.
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๋…น์„ ์ง€๊ฒฝ, ๋ง‰ ๋…น์„ ๋ป”ํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ.
06:58
Another structure in this sentence, under
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋Š”
06:59
no circumstances should they be burnt.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ํƒœ์›Œ์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
Wow, that does sound really advanced.
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์™€, ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ๊ธ‰์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”.
07:04
We do use this structure though.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:05
We do!
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”ํ•˜๋‹ค! ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ
07:06
What do you notice about the word โ€˜orderโ€™ here?
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'์ฃผ๋ฌธ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ?
07:08
This sentence contains another of my favourites.
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์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ์—๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:10
I can't choose between cleft sentences
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๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋„์น˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:13
and inversion.
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.
07:14
Inversion is when the verb comes before
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๋„์น˜๋ž€ ๋™์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด ์•ž์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:17
the subject.
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.
07:19
Should they?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
07:20
But it's not a question.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ๋ถ€์ • ๋ถ€์‚ฌ
07:21
It's an example of inversion after a
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๋’ค์˜ ๋„์น˜์˜ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:23
negative adverbial, under no circumstances.
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.
07:26
Again, in my C1 course, we have a whole
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚ด C1 ๊ณผ์ •์—๋Š”
07:29
section of cleft sentences and inversion.
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๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง„ ๋ฌธ์žฅ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜์ „์˜ ์ „์ฒด ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
Now, for some vocabulary, I asked for a
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์ด์ œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์–ดํœ˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
07:34
hint of gherkin.
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์ž‘์€ ์˜ค์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํžŒํŠธ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
A hint is a very small amount of something.
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ํžŒํŠธ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์–‘์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:40
And a gherkin is a small cucumber that is preserved in vinegar.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค์ด๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์˜ค์ด๋ฅผ ์‹์ดˆ์— ๋‹ด๊ฐ€๋‘” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
There is a building in London that everyone calls โ€˜the gherkinโ€™ because it
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์˜ค์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ '๋” ์˜ค์ด'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:48
looks like a gherkin.
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.
07:50
Did you guess that?
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์ง์ž‘ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
07:51
You might already know the American English word for this, which is pickle.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๋ฏธ ํ”ผํด(pickle)์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
Pickle for us, although we would understand you depending on context, but
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํ”ผํด์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:58
pickle for us is more like chutney, something that you serve with cheese.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํด์€ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ œ๊ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ์— ๋” ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:02
A cheese and pickle sandwich is very popular and there are no gherkins in sight.
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์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ํ”ผํด ์ƒŒ๋“œ์œ„์น˜๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋†’์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ž‘์€ ์˜ค์ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:07
That's cheese and chutney more than anything.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ์ฒ˜ํŠธ๋‹ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:09
Next, craving.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ๋ง.
08:10
A craving is a strong desire for something.
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๊ฐˆ๋ง์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์š•๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
Pregnant women often talk about their cravings.
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์ž„์‚ฐ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐˆ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
So weird.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ƒํ•œ.
08:17
My most consumed fruit is Granny Smith apples.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ์€ Granny Smith ์‚ฌ๊ณผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:21
And only recently I found out that my mum had cravings for Granny Smith apples when
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ตœ๊ทผ์—์•ผ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ž„์‹ ํ•˜์…จ์„ ๋•Œ Granny Smith ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:25
she was pregnant with me.
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.
08:26
That has to be connected.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:28
Another word was hue, which means a colour or a shade of a colour.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ์ƒ‰์ƒ(hue)์œผ๋กœ, ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด๋‚˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์˜ ์Œ์˜์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:32
And finally, I talked about quenching my thirst.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ์ฆ ํ•ด์†Œ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:35
To quench one's thirst means to drink
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๊ฐˆ์ฆ์„ ํ•ด์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
08:37
until one doesn't feel thirsty anymore.
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:40
Some gorgeous vocabulary there.
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:42
Now let's try level 4 and we're still not at the end yet.
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์ด์ œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ 4๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ๋์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
Might I request a burger constructed of a chargrilled patty, a sliver of cheese
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์ˆฏ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ์ด ํŒจํ‹ฐ,
08:51
that is more sharp than pungent, a gherkin with a bit of a bite and a dab of
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๋งค์šด๋ง›๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ์น˜์ฆˆ ์กฐ๊ฐ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ธฐ์™€
08:57
ketchup?
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์ผ€์ฒฉ์„ ๊ณ๋“ค์ธ ์ž‘์€ ์˜ค์ด๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
08:58
That should be served in a lightly toasted bun with a smattering of sesame seeds.
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์ฐธ๊นจ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค ๊ฐ€๋ณ๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์šด ๋นต์— ๋‹ด์•„์„œ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:04
I've also got a hankering for a generous serving of fries, which should be nicely crispy.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฐ”์‚ญ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ๋“ฌ๋ฟ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:09
In fact, so crispy should they be that I would like to hear a delicate crunch as I
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ์ž… ์”น์„ ๋•Œ ์„ฌ์„ธํ•œ ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:14
bite into each one.
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.
09:15
I'll top all of that off with an ice-cold
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๊ทธ ์œ„์—๋Š” ์–ผ์Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด
09:18
glass of Coke, please.
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์ฝœ๋ผ ํ•œ ์ž”์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:19
Okay, I draw the line at this one.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ ์„ ๊ทธ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
09:21
What an annoying customer.
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด๋„ค์š”.
09:23
Honestly, I would actually like to
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
09:25
witness somebody try this at a McDonald's.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:27
I'd love to see the response.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‘๋‹ต์„๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
Now let's look at the language.
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์ด์ œ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:30
First, I started with, might I request?
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๋จผ์ €, ์š”์ฒญํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
09:34
This is a very polite way to say, can I ask for, or can I have?
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์ด๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ •์ค‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ '๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€ํƒํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:38
We don't tend to use it with please.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ please์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
You wouldn't say, please might I request?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์š”์ฒญํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
09:43
Might I request, or please could I request, but not together.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์š”์ฒญํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:46
I also used an advanced comparative structure, more sharp than pungent, more
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋งค์šด ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด,
09:53
sharp than pungent.
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๋งค์šด ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋น„๊ต ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
To compare two similar qualities, we
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๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
09:57
often use more plus adjective plus than plus adjective.
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์ข…์ข… ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
So I essentially wanted it to be sharp, not pungent.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ณธ์งˆ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
I also used inversion, my favourite again.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:09
So crispy should they be that, so crispy
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ
10:13
should they be that, etcetera, etcetera.
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ํ•ด์•ผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•˜๊ณ , ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ. ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์— ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ
10:16
We use inversion when we have so plus an
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๋”ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐ˜์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
10:18
adjectival or adverbial phrase at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis.
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10:23
We could rewrite it like this.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž‘์„ฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:26
They should be so crispy thatโ€ฆ
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•ด์„œโ€ฆ
10:29
That also makes perfect sense, but the other one just sounds a little bit more artful.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข€ ๋” ๊ต๋ฌ˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
Now, vocabulary.
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์ž, ์–ดํœ˜.
10:38
There was some really good vocabulary in this.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์–ดํœ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
I asked for a chargrilled patty.
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์ˆฏ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ์ด ํŒจํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ
10:42
To chargrill means to cook something over
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์ˆฏ๋ถˆ๊ตฌ์ด๋ž€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์˜
10:45
a high heat so that its surface is slightly burnt, adding a lot of flavour.
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ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ์‚ด์ง ํƒœ์›Œ ํ’๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•  ์ •๋„๋กœ ์„ผ ๋ถˆ๋กœ ์ตํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
And a patty is a piece of food made into a circular shape, a raw burger shape.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒจํ‹ฐ๋Š” ์›ํ˜• ๋ชจ์–‘, ์ƒ ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ๋ชจ์–‘์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์Œ์‹ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:56
That's a patty.
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ํŒจํ‹ฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
10:57
Patty is more common in American English,
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ํŒจํ‹ฐ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๋” ํ”ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
10:59
but it's making its way into British English too, because we don't have very
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์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
11:03
good food, so we have to welcome it in from other cultures.
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์ข‹์€ ์Œ์‹์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ ํŒจํ‹ฐ๋ฅผ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:07
The next two were about cheese, sharp and pungent.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ๋Š” ๋‚ ์นด๋กญ๊ณ  ๋งค์šด ์น˜์ฆˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:12
Sharp means strong and a little bit kind
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์ƒคํ”„(Sharp)๋Š” ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ฝ๊ฐ„
11:17
of sour or bitter.
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์‹ ๋ง›์ด๋‚˜ ์“ด๋ง›์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:18
It almost stings your tongue a little bit.
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ํ˜€๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋”ฐ๋”๊ฑฐ๋ฆด ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:20
Pungent means having a very strong taste or smell.
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๋งค์šด๋ง›์ด๋ž€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ง›์ด๋‚˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๋Š” ์น˜์ฆˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ
11:24
It normally implies a negative smell, unless you're talking about cheese where
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:29
a strong smell is expected.
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11:31
I also wanted a smattering of sesame
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ
11:34
seeds on my burger bun.
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๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ ๋นต์— ์ฐธ๊นจ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:35
I can't say that word without smiling.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์›ƒ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค.
11:37
Smattering.
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์—„์ฒญ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ.
11:38
It's so good.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์š”.
11:40
A smattering means a small number or amount.
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์Šค๋งคํ„ฐ๋ง(smatering)์€ ์ž‘์€ ์ˆซ์ž๋‚˜ ์–‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:43
And finally, I used the phrase to have a
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:45
hankering for.
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.
11:47
My mum uses this all the time.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:49
You can also use it in a phrasal verb format, to hanker after, to hanker after something.
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ตฌ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ hanker after, hanker after someone์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:56
Both of those mean to have a strong want or desire for something.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์š•๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ์—ด๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:00
I have a hankering for chocolate.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ๊ฐˆ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
12:02
Okay, number 5, level 5.
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์ข‹์•„์š”, 5๋ฒˆ, ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ 5์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
This is as advanced as we're going to get.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
This is the height of my powers, okay?
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด ํž˜์˜ ์ •์ ์ด์•ผ, ์•Œ์•˜์ง€?
12:09
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:10
Because I don't think I am.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
12:12
Were it not for my intense craving, I wouldn't be so specific.
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๋‚˜์˜ ๊ฐ•๋ ฌํ•œ ๊ฐˆ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:17
However, I would adore a cheeseburger made from meat that has been tenderised
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํŠ€๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์†์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“  ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:23
by hand before being fried.
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.
12:26
On top of that, I would like some tart
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๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€, ์ €๋Š” ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ
12:28
cheese, a smidgen of mustard, a trace of ketchup, and a perfectly round slice of gherkin.
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์น˜์ฆˆ, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒจ์ž, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ€์ฒฉ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‘ฅ๊ทผ ์˜ค์ด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:37
All of that should be in a bun encrusted with sesame seeds.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฐธ๊นจ๋กœ ๋’ค๋ฎ์ธ ๋นต์— ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:41
On the side, I'd like some fries, which are to have been cooked to a perfect
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์˜†์—๋Š” ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ
12:46
crisp and dusted with salt.
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๋ฐ”์‚ญ๋ฐ”์‚ญํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ต๊ณ  ์†Œ๊ธˆ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:50
And finally, I'm going to abstain from
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด ์ž…๋ง›์„
12:52
drinking anything as I don't want to ruin my taste buds.
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๋ง์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ ์„ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:56
I'm officially insufferable.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณต์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐธ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:59
Before you throw your phone or your
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ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์ด๋‚˜
13:00
laptop out of the window, let's look at the language.
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๋…ธํŠธ๋ถ์„ ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์ง€๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ธ์–ด๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์ž .
13:03
Then you can.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
Actually, I'm not giving you permission
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:05
to do that.
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.
13:06
That could end in a lawsuit.
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์†Œ์†ก์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
I began this order with a conditional sentence, which was another version of inversion.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์ˆœ์„œ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ , ์ด๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐ˜์ „์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜€๋‹ค.
13:14
Oh, that sounds good.
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์•„, ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”.
13:15
Another version of inversion.
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๋ฐ˜์ „์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฒ„์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:17
Another example of inversion.
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๋ฐ˜์ „์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ.
13:18
It's everywhere today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋””์—๋‚˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
13:19
Were it not for, I wouldn't be.
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์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€
13:23
Were it not for, I wouldn't be.
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์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:25
Now, this is a second conditional in which the if has been omitted, making the
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ if๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋žต๋˜์–ด
13:30
sentence more formal.
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๋ฌธ์žฅ์„ ๋”์šฑ ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์กฐ๊ฑด๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:32
I talk about advanced conditional clauses
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์ €๋Š” C1 ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์กฐ๊ฑด์ ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
13:34
in my C1 programme in great detail.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:36
I also used a perfect passive infinitive structure.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์™„์ „ ์ˆ˜๋™ ๋ถ€์ •์‚ฌ ๊ตฌ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ฐ์ž
13:40
I'd like some fries, which are to have been cooked.
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ํŠ€๊น€์„ ์ข€ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š” .
13:43
I must say we don't tend to use this much in spoken English, which are to have been
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ์ตํ˜€์ง„ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:48
cooked.
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.
13:49
This is the structured be plus to have been plus the past participle.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ๋ถ„์‚ฌ์— be๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ be ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
13:53
I use the passive here because I don't know who will cook the fries.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์žํŠ€๊น€์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ˆ˜๋™ํƒœ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
Finally, some vocabulary.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:00
Tart.
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ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ.
14:01
Tart, meaning tasting sour or having a bitter taste.
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ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ(Tart)๋Š” ์‹ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์“ด ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:05
Be careful with the noun version here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ๋ฒ„์ „์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
14:07
We can have a tart, which is an open pie
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14:10
normally filled with fruit or sweet food.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณผ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์Œ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ฑ„์›Œ์ง„ ์˜คํ”ˆ ํŒŒ์ด์ธ ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
And we also have a derogatory word.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฝ๋ฉธ์ ์ธ ๋ง๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
If you call someone a tart, well, firstly, don't call someone a tart.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์šฐ์„  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
14:19
A tart is a derogatory term for a woman showing her sexuality.
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ํƒ€๋ฅดํŠธ๋ž€ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ์  ์ทจํ–ฅ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋น„ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด๋‹ค.
14:24
Maybe dressing in a way that someone feels is inappropriate or overtly sexual.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์ ์ ˆํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ช…๋ฐฑํžˆ ์„ฑ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:29
The adjective of that is tarty.
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๊ทธ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” tarty์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
I don't recommend you to use it, but
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
14:33
important that you understand it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
Next, we have smidgen.
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” smidgen์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:36
Smidgen, and this means a small piece or amount of something.
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Smidgen, ์ด๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์–‘์˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:40
I want just a smidgen of wasabi with my sushi.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šค์‹œ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์™€์‚ฌ๋น„๋ฅผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:43
We also have encrusted.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋ด‰์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:45
Encrusted, which means covered with something hard.
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Encrusted๋Š” ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:49
We often talk about a diamond-encrusted crown or a bracelet that was encrusted
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋‹ค์ด์•„๋ชฌ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ์™•๊ด€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด์„์ด ๋ฐ•ํžŒ ํŒ”์ฐŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:55
with gemstones.
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.
14:56
We have to dust.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จผ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ„ธ์–ด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:58
So to dust can mean to remove dust from somewhere.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋จผ์ง€๋Š” ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋จผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:01
It's a verb for cleaning, but in this
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์ฒญ์†Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ์ธ๋ฐ, ์ด
15:04
context, it means to cover something with a powdery substance.
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๋ฌธ๋งฅ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์งˆ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฎ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์—์š” .
15:09
We dust cake with icing sugar, which is called powdered sugar in American English.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ€์ดํฌ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์„คํƒ•์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋กœ powdered sugar๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
15:15
That's something I learnt recently, actually, through following American recipes.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:19
And finally, we have to abstain.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:22
To abstain.
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๊ธฐ๊ถŒํ•˜๋‹ค.
15:23
This means to not do something, especially something pleasurable that is
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์ด๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ, ํŠนํžˆ
15:28
bad for your health or wrong in some way.
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ํ•ด๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:31
Okay.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
15:32
What did you think of my orders?
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๋‚ด ๋ช…๋ น์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
15:33
I think only the first one would be truly
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์ด ์ง„์ •์œผ๋กœ
15:35
acceptable in a McDonald's.
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๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
15:38
The next four would probably, yeah, not
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๋‹ค์Œ 4๋ฒˆ์€ ์•„๋งˆ
15:41
have a good outcome for me if I did that.
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:44
Don't forget about your homework.
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์ˆ™์ œ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
15:45
I want you to write your go-to McDonald's order in the comment section
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๋Œ“๊ธ€๋ž€์— ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ ์ฃผ๋ฌธ์„ ์ ๊ณ 
15:51
and go as advanced as you possibly can.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ์ตœ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:53
And don't be afraid of making mistakes.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
15:56
It's fine.
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
15:57
This is really, really advanced.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ง, ์ •๋ง ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:58
So many native speakers would not be able to explain their use of these structures.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌ์กฐ์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
And some wouldn't even use them correctly.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:04
Just go for it and have some fun.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฐ€์„œ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:06
And I'll keep my eyes peeled.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋–ผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:07
I'll be looking in the comment section to
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๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์„น์…˜์—์„œ
16:09
see who takes it to extremes.
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๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:11
You can also use the PDF to help you.
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PDF๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋„์›€์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:13
And if you want to download that, click on the link in the description box.
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๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:16
I've loved today's lesson.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
It was ridiculous and fun.
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์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
And if you would like another one like this in the future, please give me some ideas.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋˜ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
16:23
We've done coffee.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ปคํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
We've done the daily routine.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ์„ ๋งˆ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:26
We've done McDonald's.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งฅ๋„๋‚ ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:27
We've done all these things.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:28
What next?
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:29
What would you like me to take to
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์˜€์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋‚˜์š”
16:30
extremes for you?
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?
16:32
Don't forget to check out my amazing
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์ €์˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์˜์–ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
16:33
English programmes.
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.
16:34
They are 12-week programmes.
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12์ฃผ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
We have B1, B2 and C1.
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B1, B2, C1์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:39
You can see them all at englishwithlucy.com.
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englishwithlucy.com์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:42
Thousands and thousands of students have taken my programmes.
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์ˆ˜์ฒœ ๋ช…์˜ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ•ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:45
Here are some comments from students that enrolled in all three programmes.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ชจ๋‘์— ๋“ฑ๋กํ•œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:49
I must point out Pierre Olivier here because he writes so incredibly beautifully.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํ”ผ์—๋ฅด ์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋น„์—(Pierre Olivier)๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธ€์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๊ฒŒ ์ผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:55
And when I received his testimonial, I just thought I have to put that in an
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์ถ”์ฒœ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ์ˆ˜์—…์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:59
advanced lesson.
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.
17:00
I'd love to have you join them.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜๊ธธ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:02
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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์กฐ๋งŒ๊ฐ„ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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