How to order fast food at C1 (Advanced) Level of English! 🍟

220,647 views ・ 2023-12-08

English with Lucy


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
Hello lovely students and welcome back to English with Lucy.
0
60
3720
00:03
A few weeks ago I made a video about ordering a coffee in advanced C1-C2 English.
1
3780
8140
00:11
If you watched that video you probably thought, Lucy can't take this any further,
2
11920
4240
00:16
but then I started thinking and my mind turned to McDonald's as it sometimes does
3
16160
6039
00:22
when I'm really hungry.
4
22199
1000
00:23
I thought to myself, could I possibly take
5
23199
2231
00:25
this concept and make a video about ordering at McDonald’s in super advanced
6
25430
6349
00:31
English?
7
31779
1000
00:32
How far could I possibly take this?
8
32779
1451
00:34
Oh students, have I got a treat for you today!
9
34230
3290
00:37
Before we start I want to remind you that as always there is a free PDF that goes
10
37520
4980
00:42
with this lesson.
11
42500
1070
00:43
I think you're going to like it because
12
43570
1430
00:45
we go into C1 English in great detail and we include a lot of extra information on
13
45000
5270
00:50
the grammar.
14
50270
1000
00:51
I'm also going to go through a lot of the
15
51270
1410
00:52
advanced vocabulary in this video but the video would be too long if I went through
16
52680
3990
00:56
it all so I've put all of the words and phrases I talk about plus more in that PDF.
17
56670
6110
01:02
You are going to love it.
18
62780
1269
01:04
If you'd like to download that just click
19
64049
1781
01:05
on the link in the description box, you enter your name and your email address
20
65830
3820
01:09
and my free PDF will arrive directly in your email inbox.
21
69650
3690
01:13
After that, you will automatically receive my free weekly lesson PDFs plus all of my
22
73340
5550
01:18
news, course updates and offers.
23
78890
2250
01:21
It's free, you can unsubscribe at any time.
24
81140
2720
01:23
Okay let's get started and I need to address the comment that I anticipate in
25
83860
4570
01:28
the comment section.
26
88430
1000
01:29
Lucy no one orders in McDonald’s like this.
27
89430
2340
01:31
You're right!
28
91770
1000
01:32
People don't order from McDonald’s like this and I said in my
29
92770
2330
01:35
video about ordering a coffee that someone would probably spit in my drink
30
95100
4320
01:39
if I ordered like that and the same is true here.
31
99420
2800
01:42
Don't do this to the workers in McDonald’s.
32
102220
3030
01:45
But today's video is jam-packed with
33
105250
3390
01:48
super advanced vocabulary and grammar structures that we do genuinely use just
34
108640
5900
01:54
not necessarily in this context and I think it's such a fun way to learn them.
35
114540
4710
01:59
I also have homework for you.
36
119250
1400
02:00
At the end of this lesson when you've learnt all the advanced ways of ordering
37
120650
3730
02:04
at McDonald’s I want you to do your go-to
38
124380
2750
02:07
order at McDonald’s in a comment.
39
127130
3230
02:10
Make it as advanced as you possibly can.
40
130360
2150
02:12
It's going to be hilarious.
41
132510
1000
02:13
I can't wait to read them.
42
133510
1290
02:14
Okay, we have five levels today.
43
134800
2100
02:16
Let's start with level 1.
44
136900
1229
02:18
Can I have a cheeseburger, medium fries and a large Coke, please?
45
138129
3871
02:22
You could also use could or may.
46
142000
1760
02:23
So this is actually how I would order at McDonald’s.
47
143760
3020
02:26
Now I covered the differences between using the different modal verbs in my
48
146780
3630
02:30
video about ordering a coffee so if you're interested go and watch that.
49
150410
4060
02:34
But you might notice that I ordered fries and not chips even though in the UK we
50
154470
5151
02:39
normally say chips.
51
159621
2029
02:41
In McDonald’s, we go American and we ask for fries.
52
161650
3210
02:44
We also order Coke, as short for Coca-Cola.
53
164860
3099
02:47
We never tend to say cola.
54
167959
1841
02:49
That's just like an off-brand name to us.
55
169800
1909
02:51
We're also often asked, eat in or take away?
56
171709
3621
02:55
Meaning are you eating in the
57
175330
1290
02:56
restaurant or taking the food somewhere else?
58
176620
3570
03:00
This is really important because we have
59
180190
1799
03:01
different tax.
60
181989
1511
03:03
It's cheaper to eat food out of a
61
183500
1709
03:05
restaurant than inside a restaurant.
62
185209
2461
03:07
In the US you're more likely to hear eat in or to go.
63
187670
3780
03:11
So that's my first order, level one, nice
64
191450
2320
03:13
and simple.
65
193770
1000
03:14
Now let's move it up a notch, get a bit
66
194770
1830
03:16
more advanced.
67
196600
1000
03:17
Level 2.
68
197600
1000
03:18
What I'd love is a well-done cheeseburger with a finely sliced, perfectly melted
69
198600
4380
03:22
piece of cheese and a dab of ketchup;
70
202980
2960
03:25
freshly made, lightly salted fries and a
71
205940
3060
03:29
large Coke with two cubes of almost- defrosted ice, please.
72
209000
4120
03:33
There's a 20 % chance they're going to spit in my food at this point.
73
213120
3149
03:36
Okay first I want to touch on the grammar.
74
216269
1961
03:38
It started with a cleft sentence.
75
218230
2500
03:40
I love cleft sentences.
76
220730
3680
03:44
What I'd love is.
77
224410
2579
03:46
What I'd love is.
78
226989
1000
03:47
Instead of saying I'd love a, what I'd
79
227989
1871
03:49
love is.
80
229860
1030
03:50
How cool is that?
81
230890
1000
03:51
Okay.
82
231890
1000
03:52
We use cleft sentences to place the
83
232890
1319
03:54
emphasis on a certain part and in this case I was emphasising a well-done cheeseburger.
84
234209
5531
03:59
That brings me to the next grammar point.
85
239740
4329
04:04
Well-done.
86
244069
1521
04:05
Compound adjectives.
87
245590
1920
04:07
Compound adjectives are adjectives that
88
247510
1970
04:09
have two or more words acting as one single descriptor.
89
249480
5130
04:14
Here are some examples from the text.
90
254610
1749
04:16
We have well-done, finely sliced, perfectly melted, freshly made, lightly
91
256359
7961
04:24
salted and almost-defrosted.
92
264320
3069
04:27
Now as you can see, I can preempt this question in your head right now.
93
267389
4731
04:32
Some are separated by hyphens and others are not.
94
272120
4320
04:36
Why is this?
95
276440
1460
04:37
Well, we often hyphenate compound
96
277900
1980
04:39
adjectives when they come before a noun.
97
279880
2409
04:42
However, we don't hyphenate compound
98
282289
1921
04:44
adjectives when the first word ends in -ly.
99
284210
3760
04:47
L-Y.
100
287970
1000
04:48
We talk a lot more about compound adjectives in my C1 Programme.
101
288970
4020
04:52
By the way, if you didn't know that I run an online B1, B2 and C1 programme, I
102
292990
5220
04:58
think you'll be pleasantly surprised.
103
298210
1549
04:59
I've got links to them in the description
104
299759
1791
05:01
box or you can just visit englishwithlucy.com and see all the information.
105
301550
3940
05:05
Next, I have two pieces of vocabulary that I want to touch on.
106
305490
3799
05:09
I asked for a dab of ketchup.
107
309289
3011
05:12
A dab is a small amount of something that
108
312300
2610
05:14
is put on a surface quickly.
109
314910
2200
05:17
I dab on makeup, for example, and I
110
317110
2270
05:19
wanted a dab of ketchup, just a little bit.
111
319380
2610
05:21
I also wanted the ice cubes almost-defrosted.
112
321990
2860
05:24
Okay, to defrost means to become warmer so it's not frozen anymore.
113
324850
5689
05:30
Finally, I want to talk about the punctuation I used in that sentence.
114
330539
3541
05:34
Did you notice that I used semicolons to separate the items in my order?
115
334080
4380
05:38
We can use semicolons to separate items in a list if at least one of the items
116
338460
5150
05:43
already contains a comma.
117
343610
1820
05:45
These two items had commas, as you can see.
118
345430
3390
05:48
Semicolons are really good at helping avoid confusion in long lists.
119
348820
4010
05:52
Okay, that order was quite advanced, but I know I can go a little bit further.
120
352830
5850
05:58
Let's start with level 3.
121
358680
2540
06:01
If I may, I would like to ask for a
122
361220
2860
06:04
well-done burger topped with a piece of cheese that is on the point of melting, a
123
364080
5790
06:09
hint of gherkin and just a dollop of ketchup.
124
369870
3780
06:13
I've also got a craving for some gently
125
373650
2120
06:15
salted fries with a golden hue, though under no circumstances should they be
126
375770
5270
06:21
burnt, and nothing would quench my thirst more than a Coke with crushed ice.
127
381040
5159
06:26
Okay, I'm not going to lie, that actually sounds absolutely delicious.
128
386199
3821
06:30
Insufferable, but delicious.
129
390020
2160
06:32
First, I want to talk about the structure
130
392180
2350
06:34
I used to begin my order.
131
394530
2790
06:37
If I may.
132
397320
1069
06:38
This is a very polite way to
133
398389
1411
06:39
begin or end a request.
134
399800
2210
06:42
I'd love a cookie, if I may.
135
402010
2100
06:44
Next, there are two grammatical structures that I want to talk about.
136
404110
2869
06:46
The first one is on the point of and this is a phrase to express that
137
406979
4530
06:51
something is about to happen in the very near future.
138
411509
3391
06:54
On the point of melting, just about to melt.
139
414900
3180
06:58
Another structure in this sentence, under
140
418080
1661
06:59
no circumstances should they be burnt.
141
419741
2708
07:02
Wow, that does sound really advanced.
142
422449
1601
07:04
We do use this structure though.
143
424050
1720
07:05
We do!
144
425770
1000
07:06
What do you notice about the word ‘order’ here?
145
426770
1910
07:08
This sentence contains another of my favourites.
146
428680
2030
07:10
I can't choose between cleft sentences
147
430710
3090
07:13
and inversion.
148
433800
1000
07:14
Inversion is when the verb comes before
149
434800
2619
07:17
the subject.
150
437419
1590
07:19
Should they?
151
439009
1000
07:20
But it's not a question.
152
440009
1481
07:21
It's an example of inversion after a
153
441490
1859
07:23
negative adverbial, under no circumstances.
154
443349
3201
07:26
Again, in my C1 course, we have a whole
155
446550
2450
07:29
section of cleft sentences and inversion.
156
449000
3220
07:32
Now, for some vocabulary, I asked for a
157
452220
2770
07:34
hint of gherkin.
158
454990
2190
07:37
A hint is a very small amount of something.
159
457180
3459
07:40
And a gherkin is a small cucumber that is preserved in vinegar.
160
460639
3981
07:44
There is a building in London that everyone calls ‘the gherkin’ because it
161
464620
3680
07:48
looks like a gherkin.
162
468300
1910
07:50
Did you guess that?
163
470210
1000
07:51
You might already know the American English word for this, which is pickle.
164
471210
4290
07:55
Pickle for us, although we would understand you depending on context, but
165
475500
3129
07:58
pickle for us is more like chutney, something that you serve with cheese.
166
478629
4160
08:02
A cheese and pickle sandwich is very popular and there are no gherkins in sight.
167
482789
4391
08:07
That's cheese and chutney more than anything.
168
487180
1870
08:09
Next, craving.
169
489050
1500
08:10
A craving is a strong desire for something.
170
490550
3510
08:14
Pregnant women often talk about their cravings.
171
494060
2660
08:16
So weird.
172
496720
1000
08:17
My most consumed fruit is Granny Smith apples.
173
497720
3430
08:21
And only recently I found out that my mum had cravings for Granny Smith apples when
174
501150
3960
08:25
she was pregnant with me.
175
505110
1369
08:26
That has to be connected.
176
506479
1791
08:28
Another word was hue, which means a colour or a shade of a colour.
177
508270
4069
08:32
And finally, I talked about quenching my thirst.
178
512339
3320
08:35
To quench one's thirst means to drink
179
515659
1971
08:37
until one doesn't feel thirsty anymore.
180
517630
2740
08:40
Some gorgeous vocabulary there.
181
520370
1810
08:42
Now let's try level 4 and we're still not at the end yet.
182
522180
3450
08:45
Might I request a burger constructed of a chargrilled patty, a sliver of cheese
183
525630
6300
08:51
that is more sharp than pungent, a gherkin with a bit of a bite and a dab of
184
531930
5520
08:57
ketchup?
185
537450
1000
08:58
That should be served in a lightly toasted bun with a smattering of sesame seeds.
186
538450
5610
09:04
I've also got a hankering for a generous serving of fries, which should be nicely crispy.
187
544060
5400
09:09
In fact, so crispy should they be that I would like to hear a delicate crunch as I
188
549460
4999
09:14
bite into each one.
189
554459
1231
09:15
I'll top all of that off with an ice-cold
190
555690
2490
09:18
glass of Coke, please.
191
558180
1320
09:19
Okay, I draw the line at this one.
192
559500
2029
09:21
What an annoying customer.
193
561529
2430
09:23
Honestly, I would actually like to
194
563959
1751
09:25
witness somebody try this at a McDonald's.
195
565710
2200
09:27
I'd love to see the response.
196
567910
1630
09:29
Now let's look at the language.
197
569540
1280
09:30
First, I started with, might I request?
198
570820
3210
09:34
This is a very polite way to say, can I ask for, or can I have?
199
574030
4799
09:38
We don't tend to use it with please.
200
578829
2441
09:41
You wouldn't say, please might I request?
201
581270
2040
09:43
Might I request, or please could I request, but not together.
202
583310
3470
09:46
I also used an advanced comparative structure, more sharp than pungent, more
203
586780
6230
09:53
sharp than pungent.
204
593010
2019
09:55
To compare two similar qualities, we
205
595029
2041
09:57
often use more plus adjective plus than plus adjective.
206
597070
5000
10:02
So I essentially wanted it to be sharp, not pungent.
207
602070
4020
10:06
I also used inversion, my favourite again.
208
606090
3870
10:09
So crispy should they be that, so crispy
209
609960
3260
10:13
should they be that, etcetera, etcetera.
210
613220
2860
10:16
We use inversion when we have so plus an
211
616080
2720
10:18
adjectival or adverbial phrase at the beginning of a sentence for emphasis.
212
618800
5159
10:23
We could rewrite it like this.
213
623959
2801
10:26
They should be so crispy that…
214
626760
3090
10:29
That also makes perfect sense, but the other one just sounds a little bit more artful.
215
629850
6620
10:36
Now, vocabulary.
216
636470
1600
10:38
There was some really good vocabulary in this.
217
638070
2410
10:40
I asked for a chargrilled patty.
218
640480
2380
10:42
To chargrill means to cook something over
219
642860
2610
10:45
a high heat so that its surface is slightly burnt, adding a lot of flavour.
220
645470
6000
10:51
And a patty is a piece of food made into a circular shape, a raw burger shape.
221
651470
5359
10:56
That's a patty.
222
656829
1000
10:57
Patty is more common in American English,
223
657829
1831
10:59
but it's making its way into British English too, because we don't have very
224
659660
4070
11:03
good food, so we have to welcome it in from other cultures.
225
663730
3310
11:07
The next two were about cheese, sharp and pungent.
226
667040
5550
11:12
Sharp means strong and a little bit kind
227
672590
5070
11:17
of sour or bitter.
228
677660
1000
11:18
It almost stings your tongue a little bit.
229
678660
1760
11:20
Pungent means having a very strong taste or smell.
230
680420
4229
11:24
It normally implies a negative smell, unless you're talking about cheese where
231
684649
4961
11:29
a strong smell is expected.
232
689610
1680
11:31
I also wanted a smattering of sesame
233
691290
2940
11:34
seeds on my burger bun.
234
694230
1380
11:35
I can't say that word without smiling.
235
695610
1700
11:37
Smattering.
236
697310
1000
11:38
It's so good.
237
698310
1940
11:40
A smattering means a small number or amount.
238
700250
2970
11:43
And finally, I used the phrase to have a
239
703220
2590
11:45
hankering for.
240
705810
1540
11:47
My mum uses this all the time.
241
707350
2010
11:49
You can also use it in a phrasal verb format, to hanker after, to hanker after something.
242
709360
6960
11:56
Both of those mean to have a strong want or desire for something.
243
716320
4280
12:00
I have a hankering for chocolate.
244
720600
2220
12:02
Okay, number 5, level 5.
245
722820
2300
12:05
This is as advanced as we're going to get.
246
725120
2719
12:07
This is the height of my powers, okay?
247
727839
1851
12:09
Are you ready?
248
729690
1120
12:10
Because I don't think I am.
249
730810
1519
12:12
Were it not for my intense craving, I wouldn't be so specific.
250
732329
4801
12:17
However, I would adore a cheeseburger made from meat that has been tenderised
251
737130
6100
12:23
by hand before being fried.
252
743230
2770
12:26
On top of that, I would like some tart
253
746000
2480
12:28
cheese, a smidgen of mustard, a trace of ketchup, and a perfectly round slice of gherkin.
254
748480
8590
12:37
All of that should be in a bun encrusted with sesame seeds.
255
757070
4540
12:41
On the side, I'd like some fries, which are to have been cooked to a perfect
256
761610
5080
12:46
crisp and dusted with salt.
257
766690
3430
12:50
And finally, I'm going to abstain from
258
770120
2370
12:52
drinking anything as I don't want to ruin my taste buds.
259
772490
4230
12:56
I'm officially insufferable.
260
776720
2710
12:59
Before you throw your phone or your
261
779430
1260
13:00
laptop out of the window, let's look at the language.
262
780690
3230
13:03
Then you can.
263
783920
1000
13:04
Actually, I'm not giving you permission
264
784920
1000
13:05
to do that.
265
785920
1000
13:06
That could end in a lawsuit.
266
786920
1000
13:07
I began this order with a conditional sentence, which was another version of inversion.
267
787920
6751
13:14
Oh, that sounds good.
268
794671
1000
13:15
Another version of inversion.
269
795671
1629
13:17
Another example of inversion.
270
797300
1540
13:18
It's everywhere today.
271
798840
1150
13:19
Were it not for, I wouldn't be.
272
799990
3170
13:23
Were it not for, I wouldn't be.
273
803160
2020
13:25
Now, this is a second conditional in which the if has been omitted, making the
274
805180
5080
13:30
sentence more formal.
275
810260
1740
13:32
I talk about advanced conditional clauses
276
812000
2370
13:34
in my C1 programme in great detail.
277
814370
2329
13:36
I also used a perfect passive infinitive structure.
278
816699
3401
13:40
I'd like some fries, which are to have been cooked.
279
820100
3789
13:43
I must say we don't tend to use this much in spoken English, which are to have been
280
823889
4390
13:48
cooked.
281
828279
1000
13:49
This is the structured be plus to have been plus the past participle.
282
829279
4341
13:53
I use the passive here because I don't know who will cook the fries.
283
833620
4409
13:58
Finally, some vocabulary.
284
838029
2161
14:00
Tart.
285
840190
1230
14:01
Tart, meaning tasting sour or having a bitter taste.
286
841420
4120
14:05
Be careful with the noun version here.
287
845540
1820
14:07
We can have a tart, which is an open pie
288
847360
3399
14:10
normally filled with fruit or sweet food.
289
850759
2921
14:13
And we also have a derogatory word.
290
853680
1670
14:15
If you call someone a tart, well, firstly, don't call someone a tart.
291
855350
3950
14:19
A tart is a derogatory term for a woman showing her sexuality.
292
859300
4930
14:24
Maybe dressing in a way that someone feels is inappropriate or overtly sexual.
293
864230
5150
14:29
The adjective of that is tarty.
294
869380
1750
14:31
I don't recommend you to use it, but
295
871130
2500
14:33
important that you understand it.
296
873630
1519
14:35
Next, we have smidgen.
297
875149
1620
14:36
Smidgen, and this means a small piece or amount of something.
298
876769
3831
14:40
I want just a smidgen of wasabi with my sushi.
299
880600
3090
14:43
We also have encrusted.
300
883690
1720
14:45
Encrusted, which means covered with something hard.
301
885410
3869
14:49
We often talk about a diamond-encrusted crown or a bracelet that was encrusted
302
889279
6211
14:55
with gemstones.
303
895490
1450
14:56
We have to dust.
304
896940
1519
14:58
So to dust can mean to remove dust from somewhere.
305
898459
3401
15:01
It's a verb for cleaning, but in this
306
901860
2290
15:04
context, it means to cover something with a powdery substance.
307
904150
5200
15:09
We dust cake with icing sugar, which is called powdered sugar in American English.
308
909350
5929
15:15
That's something I learnt recently, actually, through following American recipes.
309
915279
4011
15:19
And finally, we have to abstain.
310
919290
3350
15:22
To abstain.
311
922640
1120
15:23
This means to not do something, especially something pleasurable that is
312
923760
4690
15:28
bad for your health or wrong in some way.
313
928450
3030
15:31
Okay.
314
931480
1000
15:32
What did you think of my orders?
315
932480
1380
15:33
I think only the first one would be truly
316
933860
1909
15:35
acceptable in a McDonald's.
317
935769
2291
15:38
The next four would probably, yeah, not
318
938060
3310
15:41
have a good outcome for me if I did that.
319
941370
3410
15:44
Don't forget about your homework.
320
944780
1140
15:45
I want you to write your go-to McDonald's order in the comment section
321
945920
5110
15:51
and go as advanced as you possibly can.
322
951030
2880
15:53
And don't be afraid of making mistakes.
323
953910
2550
15:56
It's fine.
324
956460
1000
15:57
This is really, really advanced.
325
957460
1270
15:58
So many native speakers would not be able to explain their use of these structures.
326
958730
3820
16:02
And some wouldn't even use them correctly.
327
962550
1979
16:04
Just go for it and have some fun.
328
964529
1870
16:06
And I'll keep my eyes peeled.
329
966399
1571
16:07
I'll be looking in the comment section to
330
967970
1370
16:09
see who takes it to extremes.
331
969340
2020
16:11
You can also use the PDF to help you.
332
971360
1940
16:13
And if you want to download that, click on the link in the description box.
333
973300
3430
16:16
I've loved today's lesson.
334
976730
1450
16:18
It was ridiculous and fun.
335
978180
1810
16:19
And if you would like another one like this in the future, please give me some ideas.
336
979990
3680
16:23
We've done coffee.
337
983670
1310
16:24
We've done the daily routine.
338
984980
1500
16:26
We've done McDonald's.
339
986480
1200
16:27
We've done all these things.
340
987680
1269
16:28
What next?
341
988949
1000
16:29
What would you like me to take to
342
989949
1000
16:30
extremes for you?
343
990949
1371
16:32
Don't forget to check out my amazing
344
992320
1600
16:33
English programmes.
345
993920
1000
16:34
They are 12-week programmes.
346
994920
1609
16:36
We have B1, B2 and C1.
347
996529
2651
16:39
You can see them all at englishwithlucy.com.
348
999180
3810
16:42
Thousands and thousands of students have taken my programmes.
349
1002990
2320
16:45
Here are some comments from students that enrolled in all three programmes.
350
1005310
4130
16:49
I must point out Pierre Olivier here because he writes so incredibly beautifully.
351
1009440
6399
16:55
And when I received his testimonial, I just thought I have to put that in an
352
1015839
3810
16:59
advanced lesson.
353
1019649
1130
17:00
I'd love to have you join them.
354
1020779
1721
17:02
I will see you soon for another lesson.
355
1022500
731
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7