5 things native English speakers NEVER say!

2,518,940 views ใƒป 2018-12-21

English with Lucy


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:01
(light electronic music)
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(๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์šด ์ „์ž ์Œ์•…)
00:09
- Hello everyone, and welcome back to English with Lucy.
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Lucy์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
Today, I'm going to talk you through the five
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹น์žฅ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ•  5๊ฐ€์ง€
00:16
words and phrases that you need to stop saying immediately.
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๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
00:20
Nah, it's not that serious. (chuckles)
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์›ƒ์Œ)
00:22
Before we get started, I would just like to thank
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
00:24
the sponsor of today's video, it is italki.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜์ƒ์˜ ์Šคํฐ์„œ์ธ italki์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
If you haven't heard of italki before,
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์ด์ „์— italki์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์—ฐ์ค‘๋ฌดํœด ์ผ๋Œ€์ผ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๋Š”
00:29
it's a huge online database of both native
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ ๋ฐ ๋น„์›์–ด๋ฏผ์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜จ๋ผ์ธ ๋ฐ์ดํ„ฐ๋ฒ ์ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:32
and non-native speakers who give one-to-one
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00:34
video lessons 24/7.
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. ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋งŒ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜
00:37
You can learn English, and over 100 other languages
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์˜์–ด์™€ 100๊ฐœ ์ด์ƒ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:41
from anywhere in the world,
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00:42
as long as you have a stable Internet connection.
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.
00:45
It's an incredibly affordable way of learning a language,
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00:48
way cheaper than an offline tutor
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์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ํŠœํ„ฐ
00:50
or an offline language academy.
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๋‚˜ ์˜คํ”„๋ผ์ธ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™์›๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋น„์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›์–ด๋ฏผ๊ณผ
00:52
I have so many people message me each day
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00:54
asking how they meet, and talk to,
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ณ , ๋Œ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ณ ,
00:56
and practise with native speakers.
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์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งค์ผ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
Italki is a really good option
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Italki๋Š”
01:00
because they have qualified teachers,
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์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์˜ต์…˜์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ• 
01:01
but they also have community teachers,
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์ปค๋ฎค๋‹ˆํ‹ฐ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:03
which will practise conversation with you.
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.
01:05
They've given me an offer to pass onto you,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ๋ ค์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•  ๋•Œ
01:08
you can $10 worth of italki credits for free
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$10 ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ italki ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:11
when you make your first lesson purchase.
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.
01:14
All you have to do to get started
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์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
01:16
is click on the link in the description box.
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์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:18
Right, let's get on with the lesson.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์ž.
01:20
Okay, so the title is pretty shocking,
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์ž, ์ œ๋ชฉ์ด ๊ฝค ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€
01:23
The Words and Phrases You Must Never Say.
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๋งํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์•„์•ผ ํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ.
01:25
But honestly, if you do want to sound like a native speaker,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†”์งํžˆ ์›์–ด๋ฏผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
01:29
or even sound like a very accomplished English student,
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์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์ƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:32
you should avoid saying these words and phrases.
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฌธ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Because when students say them,
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ
01:35
I immediately think they're at a lower level.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋งํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š”
01:38
The first phrase that you must never say is,
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” "
01:43
have you ever been in?
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์•ˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:45
And then the location.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์œ„์น˜.
01:47
Have you ever been in Italy?
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์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—๊ฐ€ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
01:48
Have you ever been in Istanbul?
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์ด์Šคํƒ„๋ถˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:50
Whenever I do a live on Instagram,
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์ €๋Š” ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
01:53
I always get asked this exact question.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:56
Of course, I answer it, because I love talking about Italy,
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ €๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„
01:58
and I have been to Istanbul,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์Šคํƒ„๋ถˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:00
but it shouldn't be in, it's the wrong preposition.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
It's not that it doesn't make sense,
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๋ง์ด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
02:06
it's just not commonly said.
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ํ”ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:08
We understand what you're trying to say,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:10
you want to know if I've ever visited or travelled to
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
02:13
Italy, or Istanbul, or wherever it may be,
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์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋‚˜ ์ด์Šคํƒ„๋ถˆ, ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
02:15
but, we don't say in, we say to.
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, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:18
Have you ever been to Italy?
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์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:19
Have you ever been to Istanbul?
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์ด์Šคํƒ„๋ถˆ์— ๊ฐ€๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:22
So yes, really watch out for that one.
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๋„ค, ์ •๋ง ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
02:24
Number two, this is another comment I get a lot on Instagram
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๋‘˜์งธ, ์ธ์Šคํƒ€ ๊ทธ๋žจ์—์„œ
02:28
especially when I upload photos with my boyfriend.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚จ์ž์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
They ask me, is he your husband?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚จํŽธ์ด๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:34
Are you married?
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
02:36
Are you married with Will?
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์œŒ์ด๋ž‘ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์–ด?
02:38
Although it makes sense,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ง์ด ๋˜๊ณ 
02:40
and we understand what you're saying,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
02:41
married with a person isn't correct,
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:45
it should be married to.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
It's weird when you think about it.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:49
You should be married with someone,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:50
not to that sounds too formal,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜•์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
02:52
but we say I am married to my husband.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ €๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
Now, this is why.
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์ž, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:57
If we're using with, I'm married with my husband,
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with๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
03:00
what if I say I am married with kids,
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด
03:02
that sounds like I am in a marriage with some children.
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์–ด๋–ค ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:06
However, with in this case, means and also have.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ with๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ณ  ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
I am married, and I also have kids.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์•„์ด๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:13
I am married with kids.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:16
Number three.
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์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
03:17
If I ever ask my students how long
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์ œ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
03:19
they've been learning English,
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03:21
I sometimes get the response,
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๊ฐ€๋” ์ €๋Š”
03:23
I've been learning English since two years.
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2๋…„ ์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:25
Don't worry if you say that to a native,
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์›์–ด๋ฏผ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
03:27
they're not going to say, what?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:28
They'll understand what you're trying to say,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
03:30
but it's incorrect.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ‹€๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
It should be since a fixed point in time,
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์ •ํ•ด์ง„ ์‹œ์ ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
03:34
so I've been learning English since 2016.
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2016๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
03:38
Duration, it needs to be for.
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.
03:41
I have been learning English for two years, since 2016.
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์ €๋Š” 2016๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Another common mistake we can add on to that is during.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง๋ถ™์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‹ค์ˆ˜๋Š” ๋„์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
I know in some languages like Spanish,
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์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ๋Š”
03:52
you would say durante dos anos,
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durante dos anos๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
03:54
but it doesn't work in English.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:56
I wouldn't say I've been learning English during two years,
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๋‚˜๋Š” 2๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:59
doesn't work, for.
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.
04:02
Talking about for, let's move on to number four.
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for์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  4๋ฒˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
04:05
Teacher Lucy. (chuckles)
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๋ฃจ์‹œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜. (์›ƒ์Œ)
04:08
Right, it actually makes me sad to talk about this one,
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๋งž์•„์š”, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ŠฌํŽ์–ด์š”.
04:11
because I think it's so sweet and cute.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ท€์—ฝ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
04:14
But students will often address me as Teacher Lucy,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ €๋ฅผ Lucy ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ฉฐ
04:18
like hey Teacher Lucy, how are you?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Lucy ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜, ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”?
04:20
But I feel obliged to tell you guys
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
04:22
that in the UK, if you're trying to learn British English,
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ
04:26
we don't address our teachers as Teacher and then name.
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๊ต์‚ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ด๋ฆ„๋„ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ผญ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:29
Now, I'm not saying don't ever say this,
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์ž, ์ €๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:32
because obviously in your own country,
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š”
04:34
it might be very rude not to address your teacher
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„
04:37
as Teacher Mary, Teacher Mohammed.
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Teacher Mary, Teacher Mohammed๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:39
But if you're in the UK, and I think in the US as well,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋•Œ
04:42
it's not common to use this to address your teachers.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:45
In a school environment, we would say,
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ํ•™๊ต ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์—์„œ๋Š”
04:49
Miss, Misses, Mister, or Mizz.
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Miss, Misses, Mister ๋˜๋Š” Mizz๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Mizz is if a woman doesn't want to disclose
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Mizz๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐํžˆ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:54
if she's married or not, and then the surname.
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์™€ ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
Or if they've got specific qualifications,
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ž๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
05:00
professor or doctor.
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๊ต์ˆ˜๋‚˜ ์˜์‚ฌ.
05:02
In informal language schools,
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๋น„๊ณต์‹ ์–ธ์–ด ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
05:04
I would just want to be addressed as Lucy.
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Lucy๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
If I was teaching in a formal school,
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์‹ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์นœ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:08
I would be called Miss Earl.
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Miss Earl์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
Any other place, Lucy.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์€ ์–ด๋””๋“ ์ง€, ๋ฃจ์‹œ.
05:12
Teacher Lucy just isn't used over here.
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Lucy ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
The last one, number five.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:17
I love it when I receive this question in my classes,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ
05:20
but it's often said incorrectly.
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์ข…์ข… ์ž˜๋ชป ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:23
Can you explain me this, can you explain me that?
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์ด๊ฑฐ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„๋ž˜? ์ €๊ฑฐ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ค„๋ž˜?
05:26
Now, it should be can you explain this to me?
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:31
Can you explain that to me?
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:35
Explain me is wrong, explain to me is right.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:40
I would never say explain me your answer,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
I would say either explain to me your answer,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…
05:45
or much better, explain your answer to me.
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ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
Now there is an exception to this,
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์™ธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
05:50
and this is pretty advanced,
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ๋ฐœ์ „๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:52
explain me can exist in one specific context.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ปจํ…์ŠคํŠธ์— ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค .
05:57
So, you have to explain an object.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
Explain the object to me,
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:01
or explain to me the object.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:03
Now, if me is the object, then yes explain me can exist.
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์ž, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:09
For example, if I was going to see a therapist,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์น˜๋ฃŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ
06:12
and I was reclining on his sofa,
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๊ทธ์˜ ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ œ
06:15
as I don't understand myself.
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์ž์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”.
06:17
Explain me to me. (chuckles)
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. (์›ƒ์Œ)
06:21
Yes that would work, but that's quite advanced.
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๋„ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋˜๊ธด ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ง„๋ณด๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:24
Just know that explain needs an object.
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Explain ๊ฐ์ฒด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ ์•Œ์•„๋‘์„ธ์š”.
06:28
Right, that's it for today's lesson.
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๋งž์•„์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ•์˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
Those are the five things that you need to stop saying,
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๋ง์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ 
06:33
and make a conscious effort to avoid and correct.
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ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์˜์‹์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์„ฏ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:36
Don't forget to check out italki,
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italki๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
06:38
the link is in the description box.
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๋งํฌ๋Š” ์„ค๋ช… ์ƒ์ž์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:39
You can click on it
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํด๋ฆญ
06:40
and claim your $10 worth of italki credits
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฒซ ๊ฐ•์˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค ์‹œ $10 ์ƒ๋‹น์˜ italki ํฌ๋ ˆ๋”ง์„
06:43
for free when you make your first lesson purchase.
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์ฒญ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:46
Don't forget to connect with me on all of my social media.
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ ๋‚˜์™€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
06:49
I've got my Facebook, I've got my Instagram,
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ธ์Šคํƒ€๊ทธ๋žจ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
06:51
and I've got my Twitter.
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:52
I will see you soon for another lesson.
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๊ณง ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฐ•์˜๋กœ ์ฐพ์•„๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:55
This is another comment I get a lot on Instagram,
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Instagram์—์„œ
06:58
especially when I upload photos with my boyfriend.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:02
Boyfriend.
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๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ.
07:03
Boyfriend.
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๋‚จ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ.
07:04
You can learn English, and many. (groans)
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์˜์–ด ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. (์‹ ์Œ)
07:07
I sometimes get the response,
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๊ฐ€๋” ์‘๋‹ต์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:09
I've been learning Englidge.
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์ €๋Š” Englige๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
Lid, Englidge. (groans)
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๋šœ๊ป‘, Englige. (์‹ ์Œ)
07:13
Look at me trying to teach English,
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
07:14
I can't even say my own language.
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์ œ ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด๋„ ๋ชปํ•ด์š”.
07:17
(chuckles)
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(์›ƒ์Œ)
07:18
(soft electronic music)
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(๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ „์ž ์Œ์•…)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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