15 ways to practice speaking English at home alone

3,101,448 views ใƒป 2020-09-27

English Speaking Success


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello my friend, good to see you, how are you?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€ ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:04
Great.
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00:04
So listen, today,
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅ
00:06
I am going to give you lots of ideas about how to practice speaking English
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00:11
when you are alone, at home.
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ใฏๅฎถใงไธ€ไบบใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™.
00:15
'Home alone!' sounds like a film.
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ใ€Œใƒ›ใƒผใƒ ใ‚ขใƒญใƒผใƒณ๏ผใ€ ๆ˜ ็”ปใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
00:18
Are you ready?
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฏใงใใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
00:19
Let's do it.
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ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:30
Hello! And if you don't know me, my name is Keith.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
00:33
I run the โ€œKeith Speaking Academyโ€
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็งใฏใ€Œใ‚ญใƒผใ‚น ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใ€
00:35
and the YouTube channel โ€œEnglish Speaking Successโ€
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ใจ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ ใ€Œใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚ตใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ€ใ‚’้‹ๅ–ถใ—
00:40
So listen, today we're going to be looking at how to practice speaking English
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ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ
00:45
when you are alone at home.
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ใ€ๅฎถใซไธ€ไบบใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:48
It's not so easy for many people, right?
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ๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใใ‚Œใปใฉ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
00:51
Because maybe you don't have any native English speakers in your city.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ก—ใซใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:56
Maybe there are no tourists that you can go and harass.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่กŒใฃใฆๅซŒใŒใ‚‰ใ›ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใฏใ„ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:00
Maybe there are no groups where you can locally where you can go and chat and
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ ็พๅœฐใซ่กŒใฃใฆใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ—ใŸใ‚Š
01:04
do English, speak English.
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ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:07
And maybe you're not ready to go on skype and try and find some random
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ใพใŸใ€ใ‚นใ‚ซใ‚คใƒ—ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใชใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
01:13
English person to chat with.
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.
01:16
Somebody you don't know.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„่ชฐใ‹ใ€‚
01:17
I mean, that can be quite hard, especially if you're a little bit shy like me.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็‰นใซ ็งใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚Šๅฑ‹ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้›ฃใ—ใ„ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
01:23
So what I want to do today is share with you
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ๅฎถใงไธ€ไบบใง่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’
01:26
lots of ideas about how you can practice speaking,
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ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰
01:30
when you're on your own at home alone.
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ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:33
Right, good.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
01:35
Now, if you do know me, you may be thinking,
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็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€
01:40
โ€œWhat's that strange orange block over there? That wasn't there before.โ€
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ใ€Œใ‚ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ‚ชใƒฌใƒณใ‚ธ่‰ฒใฎใƒ–ใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏไฝ•๏ผŸใ€ใจๆ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏไปฅๅ‰ใซใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ€
01:45
True and it's this is my meditating mat.
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎ็ž‘ๆƒณใƒžใƒƒใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:50
Sometimes where I sit and meditate sometimes.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ๅบงใฃ ใฆ็ž‘ๆƒณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
I don't sit on the wall.
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็งใฏๅฃใซๅบงใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
01:54
Iโ€™m just tidying at the moment, so I couldn't find a place to put it,
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ใŸใ ใ„ใพ็‰‡ไป˜ใ‘ไธญใช ใฎใง็ฝฎใๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใชใใฆใ€
01:58
so right now it's over there.
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ไปŠใฏใ‚ใใ“ใซ็ฝฎใ„ใฆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:01
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
02:03
The truth about speaking is that yes, you can watch videos.
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่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ็œŸๅฎŸใฏใ€ ใฏใ„ใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:07
You can watch films.
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ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:08
You can listen to podcasts, all of that is great.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใฉใ‚Œใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:11
But at some point, you need to start speaking
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚็‚นใงใ€่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
02:15
and you can speak on your own but also later,
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ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๅพŒใงใ€ไบบ
02:18
you'll need to start interacting and practicing speaking with people.
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ใจไบคๆตใ—ใ€่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ .
02:23
But that's not always easy to do and so right now today,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅฟ…ใšใ—ใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ“ใจใงใฏ ใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€
02:27
Iโ€™m going to focus on some really practical simple activities you can do
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02:31
when you're on your own at home to start practicing speaking.
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ๅฎถใงไธ€ไบบใง่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใงใใ‚‹ใ€้žๅธธใซๅฎŸ็”จ็š„ใช็ฐกๅ˜ใชใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ“ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:36
And just to add that, this video is actually sponsored by "Cambly"
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซไป˜ใ‘ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฏ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ "Cambly" ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚นใƒใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใ•ใ‚Œ
02:41
Cambly are a fantastic online platform for you to learn English and practice English.
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ใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:48
They have native English-speaking teachers.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใจใ™ใ‚‹ ๆ•™ๅธซใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:51
You can choose anytime, any teacher.
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ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚ใ€ใฉใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใงใ‚‚้ธในใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
It's really flexible and easy.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆŸ”่ปŸใง็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:56
And if you are studying IELTS, they do have online IELTS courses,
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ใพใŸใ€IELTS ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผท ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใฎ IELTS ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅ—่ฌ›
03:01
that you can follow, right?
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ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
03:03
Lots of materials, lots of ideas.
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎ็ด ๆใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ€‚
03:05
So a big thank you to Cambly.
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Camblyใซๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:08
Thank you guys for sponsoring the video!
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใ‚นใƒใƒณใ‚ตใƒผใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†๏ผ
03:12
And also if you are new to Cambly, for the first time users,
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ใพใŸใ€ Cambly ใ‚’ๅˆใ‚ใฆไฝฟ็”จ
03:16
you can get a discount.
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ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:19
Just use the code it's down here below:
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ไปฅไธ‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ณใƒผใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™:
03:22
keith-disc
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keith-disc
03:24
and you can get a discount on all of their plans, whether they are monthly,
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ใจ ใ€ๆฏŽๆœˆใ€3 ใ‹ๆœˆใ€
03:29
three monthly or for the year.
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ใพใŸใฏ 1 ๅนด้–“ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ—ใƒฉใƒณใงๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
Great.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
03:32
More about that later.
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ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใฏๅพŒใง่ฉณใ—ใ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:33
But right now, let's get into these ideas about practicing speaking English.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ไปŠใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใซๅ…ฅใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†.
03:40
So the first technique is called โ€œSpeak into the mirrorโ€
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ๆœ€ๅˆใฎใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ ใ€Œ้กใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใง
03:49
and this is really useful but it's really, really simple, right?
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ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใŒ ใ€้žๅธธใซใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
03:52
It's easy because you can do this first thing in the morning
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ใ“ใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ๆœไธ€็•ชใซ
03:57
when you're brushing your teeth or well, you can't speak and brush your teeth
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ๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚„ใ€ ไธŠๆ‰‹ใซ่ฉฑใ›ใšๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ„
04:01
but just before you brush your teeth.
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ใŒใ€ๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใ็›ดๅ‰ใซใงใใ‚‹ใฎใง็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:03
And in the evening, before going to bed, when you wash your face,
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ใใ—ใฆๅค•ๆ–นใ€ๅฏใ‚‹ๅ‰ ใ€ๆด—้ก”ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
04:08
what do you mean?
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ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:09
You don't wash your face in the evening?
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ๅคœๆด—้ก”ใ—ใชใ„ใฎ๏ผŸ
04:10
Why not?
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ใชใœใ ใ‚ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:12
My mother always told me make sure you wash your face, clean behind your ears,
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ๆฏใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ ใ€้ก”ใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใ€่€ณใฎๅพŒใ‚ใ‚’ใใ‚Œใ„ใซใ—
04:17
wash your neck, scrub your neck.
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ใ€้ฆ–ใ‚’ๆด—ใ„ใ€้ฆ–ใ‚’ใ“ใ™ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
04:20
Yeah, wash your face before you go to bed.
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ใใ†ใ ใ€ๅฏใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซ้ก”ใ‚’ๆด—ใŠ ใ†ใ€‚
04:22
It takes all the dust and pollution off your face, apparently.
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ใฉใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใ€้ก”ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใปใ“ใ‚Šใ‚„ๆฑšๆŸ“ใ‚’ ๅ–ใ‚Š้™คใใพใ™ใ€‚
04:27
Anyway, that's a great time that you can do it.
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:30
And this is good because the key
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IELTSใฎ
04:32
to learning and preparing for IELTS is habit, right?
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ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใจๆบ–ๅ‚™ใฎ้ต ใฏ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
04:36
And if you can attach your learning to an existing habit,
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ใพใŸใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ๅ†…ๅฎน ใ‚’ๆ—ขๅญ˜ใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€
04:41
brushing your teeth or washing your face, then it makes it much easier.
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ใคใพใ‚Šๆญฏ็ฃจใใ‚„ๆด—้ก”ใซ็ตใณไป˜ใ‘ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚Œใฐใ€ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชž
04:47
Now I used to do this when I was learning Chinese and in the morning,
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ใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใซใ€ๆœใ€
04:53
after brushing my teeth, I would just have a few sentences talking about
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ๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใ„ใŸๅพŒใ€
04:58
what Iโ€™m going to do today, in the future, right?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๆ•ฐๆ–‡ใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใ ใ‘ใงใ—ใŸใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
05:03
[Speaking Chinese]
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ใ€ไธญๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใ€‘
05:13
right.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
05:14
So today, Iโ€™m going to go to the park.
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ‚ใ‘ใงใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ฌๅœ’ใธใ€‚
05:17
I need to go to the supermarket.
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็งใฏใ‚นใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใƒžใƒผใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใซ่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:19
Iโ€™m going to buy some vegetables.
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้‡Ž่œใ‚’่ฒทใ„ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
05:23
Iโ€™m meeting Jack at six o'clock.
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็งใฏ6ๆ™‚ใซใ‚ธใƒฃใƒƒใ‚ฏใซไผšใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:25
I might go to the cinema.
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็งใฏๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
05:28
All in the future.
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ใ™ในใฆใฏๅฐ†ๆฅใ€‚
05:29
Brilliant.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
05:31
And then at the end of the day,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€
05:32
you can talk about what you did or what you have done, right?
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใ€ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ?
05:38
Today I went to the park.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ฌๅœ’ใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:41
I played football.
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็งใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:42
I went shopping in the end.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใซ่กŒใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:44
Iโ€™ve done a lot.
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็งใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:45
It has been a good day, right?
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่‰ฏใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใงใ—ใŸใญใ€‚
05:48
Past tense, present perfect as well.
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้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใ€็พๅœจๅฎŒไบ†ๅฝขใ‚‚ใ€‚
05:51
So you can see your--
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Š
05:52
it's actually great to practice different tenses.
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ใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ™‚ๅˆถใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚
05:55
It's a bit like writing your diary at the end of the day, right?
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ไธ€ๆ—ฅใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซๆ—ฅ่จ˜ใ‚’ๆ›ธใใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:01
Which is also a great way to practice writing but this is speaking
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๆ›ธใ็ทด็ฟ’ใซใ‚‚ๆœ€้ฉใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
06:06
in front of the mirror.
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้กใฎๅ‰ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:08
It's nice.
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ใ„ใ„ใญใ€‚
06:09
It's reflective learning in many ways.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅคšใใฎ็‚นใงๅๅฐ„ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:14
Okay.
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06:14
Moving on.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ๅ…ˆใซ้€ฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
06:20
The next one I call โ€œcollocation funโ€, right?
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ€ ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:24
Collocations are words that are often used together, right?
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ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ ใฏใ‚ˆใไธ€็ท’ใซไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
06:28
Like we talk about heavy rain.
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ๅคง้›จใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€‚
06:31
Heavy rain in English, we don't say big rain.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅคง้›จใ€ๅคง้›จใจ ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:34
Today there's big rain, no.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅคง้›จใงใ™ใญใ€‚
06:36
There is heavy rain.
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ๅคง้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:38
So these are collocations.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
06:40
Collocation fun is where we're going to practice speaking.
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ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆฅฝใ—ใฟใฏใ€ ่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:44
Using a very common teaching method from
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ใ‚ฟใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒ™ใƒผใ‚นใฎๆ•™่‚ฒใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒญใƒผใƒใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใŸใ€้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ•™่‚ฒๆ–นๆณ•ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—
06:48
really based on the task-based approach to teaching.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:51
And it's based on prepare, practice, present.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ€ ๅฎŸ่ทตใ€็พๅœจใซๅŸบใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:56
So we'll be preparing the words the collocations, practicing sentences
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใ€ ๆ–‡็ซ 
07:01
and then presenting a whole talk.
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ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ€ใƒˆใƒผใ‚ฏๅ…จไฝ“ใ‚’ๆ็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:04
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
07:05
Now, the reason I suggest doing this in front of the mirror
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใŒ้กใฎๅ‰ใงใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹็†็”ฑ
07:11
is that actually there are great benefits of talking to a mirror, right?
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ใฏใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ้กใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใฏๅคงใใชใƒกใƒชใƒƒใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
07:16
First of all, mirrors don't answer back like young children or wives.
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€้กใฏ ๅนผใ„ๅญไพ›ใ‚„ๅฆปใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฟ”ไบ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:23
But apart from that, right,
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ใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใจใฏๅˆฅใซ
07:25
when you're speaking in the mirror, you can look at your mouth
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ใ€้กใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ๅฃใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†
07:28
and you can see the kind of movements that you're making,
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ใŒใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๅ‹•ใใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:33
which is great, right?
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
07:35
It's useful for pronunciation.
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็™บ้Ÿณใซไพฟๅˆฉใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ธ
07:37
You can also check your body language.
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ใ‚‚็ขบ่ชใงใ ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:39
You may be surprised to see that you speak like that
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07:42
without ever moving your arms
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่…•ใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใๅ‹•ใ‹ใ•ใšใซใใฎใ‚ˆใ†
07:45
or that you suddenly realize that Iโ€™m doing this all the time.
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ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็งใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ†ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซ็ช็„ถๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€้ฉšใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:49
That's fine but it's being aware of your body language can be quite good.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ธใŒ้žๅธธใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„.
07:54
And also you feel like you're talking to someone, right?
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ใพใŸ ใ€่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
07:59
Many people I know and this happened to me, right?
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็งใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎไบบใ€…ใจ ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:02
I practiced for a long time with a book
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ใšใฃใจๆœฌใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ€ๅค–ๅ›ฝ่ชžใง
08:04
and when I went to speak to somebody
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่ชฐใ‹ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใซ่กŒใฃใŸๆ™‚
08:08
in the foreign language,
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08:09
it was like a shock seeing this face in front of me.
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ใ€็›ฎใฎๅ‰ใซใ“ใ‚“ใช้ก”ใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใฏ่กๆ’ƒ็š„ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
08:12
Oh my god!
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ไฝ•ใฆใ“ใจใ ๏ผ
08:15
But practicing with the mirror,
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€้กใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€็›ฎใฎๅ‰
08:17
you've got used to a face in front of you, right?
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ใฎ้ก”ใซๆ…ฃใ‚Œใฆใใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:20
So it does help.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใฏๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
08:21
So let's look then.
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ใใ‚Œใงใฏ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:23
Prepare, practice, and present.
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ€็™บ่กจใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:25
Preparing:
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ๆบ–ๅ‚™:
08:26
what I suggest you do here is you take a topic, right?
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ใ“ใ“ใงใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ ใ€ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
08:31
A recent topic.
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08:31
We were studying in the live lessons was science, right?
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎ่ฉฑ้กŒใ€‚
็งใŸใกใŒใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงๅ‹‰ๅผทใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใฎ ใฏ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
08:36
And then get some collocations.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:39
You can use your course book.
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ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใƒ–ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:41
If you want you can get onto the internet.
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ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆ ใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:44
You can go to this rather nifty little website.
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ใ“ใฎใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆฐ—ใฎๅˆฉใ„ใŸ ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
08:48
This one called Keith Speaking Academy and in here, right,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚ญใƒผใ‚นใƒปใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใƒปใ‚ขใ‚ซใƒ‡ใƒŸใƒผใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎ ใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใง
08:53
you have got free live lessons.
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ใฏ็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒปใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:57
You can go through to the free live lessons and there is a recent one on science.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็„กๆ–™ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎ็ง‘ๅญฆใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
09:02
So you can just download, right?
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ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:05
Download the document.
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ใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฅใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:07
Yeah, we want to download that.
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ใˆใˆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ€ใ‚ฆใƒณใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:10
And then find in there all the collocations.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ“ใซ ใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:14
Look, you've got the notes here.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใƒกใƒขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
09:16
And here you've got collocations, you've got idioms, you've got loads of stuff.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
09:21
And what I would do is I would take
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏ
09:24
maybe six or seven collocations or idioms like exact science,
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ใ€ๆญฃ็ขบใช็ง‘ๅญฆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใพใŸใฏใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’6ใคใพใŸใฏ7ใคๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
09:29
it's not rocket science, to be on the same wavelength,
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ใƒญใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใฏใชใ ใ€ๅŒใ˜ๆณข้•ทใซใ‚ใ‚‹
09:33
and that's the preparation, right?
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒๆบ–ๅ‚™ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
09:35
That's step one.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— 1 ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:37
Step two is in front of the mirror just make a sentence with it, right?
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ— 2 ใฏ้กใฎๅ‰ใงใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆๆ–‡ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
09:42
Exact science.
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ๆญฃ็ขบใช็ง‘ๅญฆใ€‚
09:43
Well, parenting bringing up children is not an exact science.
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ใพใ‚ใ€ ๅญไพ›ใ‚’่‚ฒใฆใ‚‹ๅญ่‚ฒใฆใฏๆญฃ็ขบใช็ง‘ๅญฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:50
Cooking is not an exact science.
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ๆ–™็†ใฏๆญฃ็ขบใช็ง‘ๅญฆใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:53
Frying an egg, it's not rocket science it's actually quite easy, right?
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ๅตใ‚’ๆšใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใƒญใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใฏใชใ ใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
09:59
And then, Iโ€™m just practicing sentences here.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงๆ–‡็ซ ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:03
And then in the end, after practice, present.
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใฎๅพŒใ€ ็™บ่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ง‘ๅญฆ
10:07
I take one of the old part two questions around science.
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ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ๅคใ„ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 2 ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใฎ 1 ใคใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:12
Maybe something like, describe an area of science you're interested.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ง‘ๅญฆใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:17
And then start to talk about it, for maybe a minute and trying if possible,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ 1 ๅˆ†้–“ใ€ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€
10:23
to use some of these phrases and sentences, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚„ๆ–‡ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใฟใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:27
So you may say something like this.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:30
Describe an area of science you're interested in.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ง‘ๅญฆใฎๅˆ†้‡Žใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
10:33
Well, okay.
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10:35
I guess an area Iโ€™m interested in actually is cooking.
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็งใŒ่ˆˆๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅˆ†้‡Ž ใฏใ€ๅฎŸใฏๆ–™็†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
10:39
And I know it's not an exact science
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ๆญฃ็ขบใช็ง‘ๅญฆใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆ
10:41
but I guess it's a branch of science, a branch of food science, maybe, right?
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ็ง‘ๅญฆใฎไธ€ๅˆ†้‡Žใ€้ฃŸๅ“็ง‘ๅญฆใฎไธ€ๅˆ†้‡Žใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
10:45
And I am interested in the science behind cooking.
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ใพใŸ ใ€ๆ–™็†ใฎ่ƒŒๅพŒใซใ‚ใ‚‹็ง‘ๅญฆใซใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
10:50
I think it's very interesting.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:52
I know with cooking when you heat things up, they change
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ๅŠ ็†ฑใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ–™็†ใŒๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ—ใ€
10:55
and when you mix different things, like sugar and vinegar,
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็ ‚็ณ–ใ‚„้…ขใชใฉใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆททใœใ‚‹ใจใ€
11:00
you get different levels of acidity and chemical reactions happen.
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฎ้…ธๅบฆใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œ ใ€ๅŒ–ๅญฆๅๅฟœใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็งใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
11:06
So I think it's really interesting, right?
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ใจใฆใ‚‚้ข็™ฝใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
11:09
I think chefs and scientists are really on the same wavelength
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ใ‚ทใ‚งใƒ•ใจ็ง‘ๅญฆ่€…ใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆณข้•ทใŒๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„
11:15
because they're trying to experiment, discover new things
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŸ้จ“ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:18
whether it's cooking or new dishes things like that.
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ๆ–™็†ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ–™็†ใงใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็™บ่ฆ‹ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:23
I know cooking isn't rocket science but I am interested in how it works
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็งใฏๆ–™็†ใŒใƒญใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆ็ง‘ๅญฆใงใฏใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ
11:28
and so yes, although it's not a hard science,
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11:32
I think it's an interesting area of science for me.
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
11:35
So, you can see, what Iโ€™m doing really here is not giving a perfect part to answer.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒใ“ใ“ใงๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฎŒ็’งใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใ‚’ๆไพ›ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™. ๅญฆใ‚“
11:42
Iโ€™m just trying to activate
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11:44
and practice some of these expressions that Iโ€™ve been learning and that's it really.
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ใงใใŸใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่กจ็พใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๆดปๆ€งๅŒ–ใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใ‚ˆ ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
So that's it.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:51
It's great because that preparing the collocations,
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้€ฃ่ชžใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™
11:55
practicing the sentences
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ใ—ใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ—
11:56
and then presenting a talk is a really tried and tested method.
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ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่ฌ›ๆผ”ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ฉฆ่กŒ้Œฏ่ชคใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:01
Do it in front of the mirror.
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้กใฎๅ‰ใง่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:03
It's great.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
12:04
You get everything.
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12:04
You get the contact with somebody, you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใจ้€ฃ็ตกใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
12:08
But you can see yourself.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:09
You can monitor yourself.
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่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’็›ฃ่ฆ–ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:11
It's really, really effective collocation fun, great.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŠนๆžœ ็š„ใชใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎๆฅฝใ—ใ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:16
I want to go and do it.
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่กŒใฃใฆใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:17
It sounds like so much fun.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:18
Iโ€™m going to do it again right now.
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็งใฏไปŠใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š็›ดใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
12:21
Iโ€™ll be back in a moment.
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ใ™ใใซๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:23
And next up is practice with short audios.
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ๆฌกใฏ ็Ÿญใ„้Ÿณๅฃฐใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:32
Now I am a big fan of extensive listening, right?
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ไปŠใ€็งใฏ ๅบƒ็ฏ„ใชใƒชใ‚นใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎๅคงใƒ•ใ‚กใƒณใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
12:35
Listening to podcasts and films that's great.
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ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆ ใ‚„ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ดใใฎใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
12:38
But when it comes to speaking,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซ้–ขใ—ใฆใฏใ€
12:40
I think short audios are much better.
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็Ÿญใ„ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใฎๆ–นใŒใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:43
They are bite-sized chunks, they're easy to use and
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไธ€ๅฃใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใงใ€ ไฝฟใ„ใ‚„ใ™ใ
12:48
your concentration is shorter, for shorter periods of time.
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ใ€้›†ไธญๅŠ›ใŒ ็Ÿญใใ€็Ÿญๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:52
You can work with for example, recorded IELTS sample answers.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ่จ˜้Œฒใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ IELTS ใฎใ‚ตใƒณใƒ—ใƒซๅ›ž็ญ”ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:57
There are many websites have those.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅคšใใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:59
Not written, it must be recorded, right?
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ๆ›ธใ‹ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ่จ˜้Œฒใ•ใ‚Œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
13:01
You want to listen and then speak.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่žใ„ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
13:05
There's a tool that Iโ€™ve talked about in the past to many of the students here.
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้ŽๅŽปใซใ“ใ“ใงๅคšใใฎๅญฆ็”Ÿใซ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใƒ„ใƒผใƒซใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:10
It's called, โ€œLingQโ€
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ŒLingQใ€ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ€
13:12
and I like it because it's full of short audios
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็งใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€่ฉฑใ—
13:17
that you can use to help start speaking.
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ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใค็Ÿญใ„้ŸณๅฃฐใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:20
And it's free.
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ใใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฏ็„กๆ–™ใงใ™ใ€‚
13:21
I mean there is a paid version but you know, you can get lots of stuff for free,
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ๆœ‰ๆ–™็‰ˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใŒใ€็„กๆ–™ใงใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
13:25
which is great here.
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ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
13:27
So let me show you first of all, how that might work.
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ใงใฏใ€ใพใšๆœ€ๅˆใซใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:32
So this is LingQ, okay?
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ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒLingQใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
13:35
Iโ€™m not going to explain how it works.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
13:37
You can find that out once you kind of sign up for free.
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็„กๆ–™ใงใ‚ตใ‚คใƒณใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
13:41
But basically, there's a library.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒฉใƒชใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:44
You choose your level here.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:46
So let's say Iโ€™m going to go intermediate
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ใงใฏใ€ ไธญ็ดš่€…ๅ‘ใ‘ใซ้€ฒใฟ
13:49
and you can choose down here different audios to listen to.
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ใ€ ใ“ใ“ใงใ•ใพใ–ใพใชใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ—ใฆ่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:54
Iโ€™ve got one of my previous lessons here about sport,
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ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ 1 ใคใŒใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Š
13:58
that I will open up.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:00
And let me just show you briefly how it works.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:03
We'll just focus on the bit on the left, okay?
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ๅทฆๅดใฎใƒ“ใƒƒใƒˆใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
14:07
Okay.
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14:07
Let's try.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ‚„ใฃใฆใฟใ‚ˆใ†ใ€‚
14:08
Hello Steven!
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใƒณ๏ผ
14:09
Hello Steve! Nice to see you again.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–๏ผ ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:11
Nice to see you again.
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ใพใŸใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:13
So what I want you to focus on first is as you listen to the sentence,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใฆใปใ—ใ„ใฎ ใฏใ€ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’่žใ
14:17
pick out the stressed words.
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ใชใŒใ‚‰ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใ‚’้ธใถใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:25
Nice to see you.
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ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใฆใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:27
Niceโ€ฆ seeโ€ฆ youโ€ฆ
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ใ„ใ„ใญโ€ฆใปใ‚‰โ€ฆใ‚ใชใŸใฏโ€ฆใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใธใฎ่ˆˆๅ‘ณ
14:30
like to chat a bit about your interest in sports.
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ใซใคใ„ใฆๅฐ‘ใ—ใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใญ ใ€‚
14:33
Chatโ€ฆ interestโ€ฆ sportsโ€ฆ
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ใŠใ—ใ‚ƒในใ‚Šโ€ฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณโ€ฆใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„โ€ฆ
14:36
so Iโ€™m just repeating the stressed words.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
14:43
Chatโ€ฆ interestโ€ฆ sportsโ€ฆ
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ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆโ€ฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณโ€ฆใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„โ€ฆ
14:46
sure.
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€‚
14:48
You lived in Japan for quite a few years, I think.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๆ•ฐๅนด้–“ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:52
Livedโ€ฆ Japanโ€ฆ yearsโ€ฆ
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ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸโ€ฆๆ—ฅๆœฌโ€ฆๅนดโ€ฆ
14:55
I think.
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ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:56
Right about nine years.
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9ๅนดใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
14:58
Nine years.
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9ๅนดใ€‚
14:59
Okay.
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14:59
So you can see, Iโ€™m just doing the word stress and also,
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€็งใฏ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„
15:05
you can also pick out chunks or phrases that you like or that sound interesting.
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€ๅฅฝใใชใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ ใ€ใพใŸใฏ้ข็™ฝใใ†ใซ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’้ธใถใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™.
15:16
โ€ฆyears and I think you lived in different cities.
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โ€ฆไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ใฎ้–“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช้ƒฝๅธ‚ใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
15:18
That's right, I lived in Sendai for four years,
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ใใ†
15:21
which is a little bit north of Tokyo.
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ใงใ™ใ€ๆฑไบฌใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŒ—ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ไป™ๅฐใซ4ๅนด้–“ไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:23
A little bit northโ€ฆ
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŒ—
15:25
a little bit northโ€ฆ
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โ€ฆๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŒ—โ€ฆ
15:26
that's interesting.
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้ข็™ฝใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
15:27
Which is a little bit north, right?
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใŒๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŒ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
15:30
Not in the north, not located in the north is a little bit north of.
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ๅŒ—ใงใฏใชใใ€ๅŒ—ใงใฏใชใใ€ ๅŒ—ใฎๅฐ‘ใ—ๅŒ—ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:36
Nice.
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่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
15:38
Tokyo for four years and then one year down south in Shikoku.
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ๆฑไบฌใง4ๅนดใ€ ๅ—ใฎๅ››ๅ›ฝใง1ๅนดใ€‚
15:43
Down southโ€ฆ
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ๅ—ไธ‹โ€ฆ
15:44
interesting.
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่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ€‚
15:45
Not in the south, down south.
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ๅ—ใงใฏใชใๅ—ไธ‹ใ€‚
15:47
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
15:49
And did you play any sports when you were in Japan?
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ๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใ„ใŸๆ™‚ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
15:51
A little bit.
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่‹ฅๅนฒใ€‚
15:53
a little bitโ€ฆ
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ๅฐ‘ใ—โ€ฆ
15:54
I love that.
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15:54
A little bitโ€ฆ
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ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
ๅฐ‘ใ—โ€ฆ ๅฐ‘ใ—โ€ฆ
15:55
a little bitโ€ฆ
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15:56
played a little bit of soccer.
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ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:58
I played a little bit of soccer.
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็งใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
15:59
A little bit of soccer, isn't that great?
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใ€ใ„ใ„ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
16:02
So you can see, Iโ€™m picking out either the stressed words or little phrases
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ใ”่ฆง ใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅผท่ชฟใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅ˜่ชžใ€ๅฐใ•ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ€
16:09
or chunks that I like.
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ใพใŸใฏๅฅฝใใชใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’้ธใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:11
And this is really helping us listen and prepare for speaking.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ็งใŸใกใŒ ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™.
16:15
Next, what you'll do after you've finished,
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ๆฌกใซใ€็ต‚ใ‚ใฃใŸๅพŒใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใ€
16:19
if you want you can check the tape script as you listen again, that's fine.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่žใใชใŒใ‚‰ใƒ†ใƒผใƒ—ใฎๅฐๆœฌใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐ็ตๆง‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
16:26
But at the end,
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ใงใ‚‚ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ
16:28
what I would like you to try and do is try to repeat the audio or the lesson,
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ใ€้ŸณๅฃฐใพใŸใฏใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—
16:33
giving a summary.
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ใฆ่ฆ็ด„ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:41
So repeating it with your words, not reading, not listening.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ ่ชญใ‚€ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€่žใใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
16:45
In fact, you can just close that.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’้–‰ใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
16:49
And focus on your own words, right?
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใซ้›†ไธญใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
16:55
Oops.
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ใŠใฃใจใฃใจใ€‚
16:57
And then after you've done that, and you've done a bit of practice, you could
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œ ใ‚’่กŒใ„ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—็ทด็ฟ’
17:02
then try to retell the lesson or the story and record yourself.
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ใ—ใŸๅพŒใ€ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใพใŸใฏใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใ‚’ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ่ฉฑใ—ใ€ ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.
17:10
If you're not sure, you can use your, there's mobile apps to record your voice.
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ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€้Ÿณๅฃฐใ‚’้Œฒ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒขใƒใ‚คใƒซ ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:14
There's โ€œvocarooโ€,
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17:16
which is also a very simple online voice recorder.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚้žๅธธใซใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใช ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณใƒœใ‚คใ‚นใƒฌใ‚ณใƒผใƒ€ใƒผใงใ™ใ€‚
17:20
And recording yourself is great because it puts pressure on you.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ† ใซใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใง็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
17:25
And that my friend is good.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎๅ‹ไบบใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:28
Also you can then once you've listened back,
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ใพใŸใ€่žใ่ฟ”ใ—ใŸใ‚‰
17:31
go and compare to the original lesson or story with the tape script and see
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ใ€ๅ…ƒใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณ ใ‚„ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒชใƒผใจใƒ†ใƒผใƒ— ใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒชใƒ—ใƒˆใ‚’ๆฏ”่ผƒใ—ใฆใ€
17:38
if it's different.
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้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
17:40
Did you make a mistake?
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้–“้•ใˆใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
17:41
Instead of saying a little bit of football, did you say a little bit football?
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ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—่จ€ใ†ไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใƒ•ใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—่จ€ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ‹?
17:47
Or did you use different collocations, right?
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ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆ ใญ?
17:51
Instead of individualized sports, did you say personal sports?
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ๅ€‹ไบบใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใงใฏใชใใ€ๅ€‹ไบบใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒ„ใจใ„ใ† ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:56
Something different.
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ไฝ•ใ‹้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:57
That noticing, again, puts pressure on you, which is great.
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ใใฎๆฐ—ใฅใใฏใพใŸใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใซใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใ‚’ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™.
18:03
And it also helps you notice.
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ใพใŸใ€ๆฐ—ใฅใใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
18:06
A noticing language is a kind of feedback.
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ๆฐ—ใฅใ่จ€่ชž ใฏไธ€็จฎใฎใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
18:09
Which is essential to improve.
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ๆ”นๅ–„ใซๆฌ ใ‹ใ›ใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
18:12
So that's it.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:14
Practice with short audios.
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็Ÿญใ„้Ÿณๅฃฐใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:16
Right, the next one is really fun.
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ใ†ใƒผใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใŒใ™ใ”ใๆฅฝใ—ใฟใ€‚
18:23
And it's about โ€œImitating your favourite English-speaking actor or actressโ€
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€Œๅฅฝใใช ่‹ฑ่ชžๅœใฎไฟณๅ„ชใ‚„ๅฅณๅ„ชใฎ็œŸไผผใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ
18:30
Okay.
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ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:31
So here, when you watch a film in English,
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ใงใฏ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ
18:34
take some of the actors that you really like and pretend to be them, right?
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ใฏใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฅฝใใชไฟณๅ„ชใ‚’ไฝ•ไบบใ‹ๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใฆใ€ใใฎ ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
18:40
So you're copying their body language, their gestures, their facial expressions,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใƒœใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผ ใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฒใƒผใ‚ธใ€ ่บซๆŒฏใ‚Šใ€่กจๆƒ…
18:45
their accent, their voice, their words.
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ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ€ๅฃฐใ€่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
18:48
You're copying everything.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
18:50
Why does this work?
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ใชใœใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
18:52
Because it's all about identity.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
18:55
A key part of language learning is your identity as an English speaker.
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่จ€่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฎ้‡่ฆใช้ƒจๅˆ†ใฏ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไบบใจใ—ใฆใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ†ใ‚ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
19:00
And as students, we often have a mask or we can create a mask that we
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅญฆ็”Ÿใจใ—ใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐไปฎ้ขใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ€ๅค–ๅ›ฝ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซ้š ใ‚Œใ‚‹ไปฎ้ขใ‚’ไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
19:05
hide behind when we speak a foreign language.
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.
19:10
And this can be very, very helpful to reduce anxiety or stress.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ไธๅฎ‰ใ‚„ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใ‚’่ปฝๆธ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซ้žๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™.
19:15
Especially, if you're shy and or you don't want to--
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็‰นใซใ€ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใŒใ‚Šๅฑ‹ใง ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ—ใŸใใชใ„
19:18
you're embarrassed of mistakes and of not speaking correctly.
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ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€้–“้•ใ„ ใ‚„ๆญฃใ—ใ่ฉฑใ•ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
19:23
When you have this mask to hide behind, it doesn't matter
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ใ“ใฎไปฎ้ขใ‚’ๅพŒใ‚ใซ้š ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅ•้กŒใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:27
because you're being somebody else
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅˆฅไบบใง
19:30
and it's great fun to do this with actors and actresses.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ไฟณๅ„ชใ‚„ๅฅณๅ„ชใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ .
19:34
Is that actresses?
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ใใ‚Œใฃใฆๅฅณๅ„ช๏ผŸ
19:35
Actresses that you like.
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ๅฅฝใใชๅฅณๅ„ชใ€‚
19:40
Let me show you a very, very simple example.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใชไพ‹ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒผใƒฏใƒณใƒปใ‚ขใƒˆใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฝใƒณ
19:42
There's a great actor called Rowan Atkinson.
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ใจใ„ใ†ๅ‰ๅคงใชไฟณๅ„ชใŒใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:47
You may know him for Mr. Bean but he plays a myriad of characters
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ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒปใƒ“ใƒผใƒณใงๅฝผใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ๅฝผใฏ็„กๆ•ฐใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ๆผ”ใ˜ใฆ
19:53
and one of the recent ones is Johnny English, right?
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ใŠใ‚Šใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ1ใค ใฏใ‚ธใƒงใƒ‹ใƒผใƒปใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
19:56
Let's have a look at Johnny English.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒ‹ใƒผใƒปใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
20:00
[Unintelligible]
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[ๅˆค่ชญไธ่ƒฝ]
20:03
Iโ€™m not sure [Unintelligible]
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ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ [ๅˆค่ชญไธ่ƒฝ]
20:06
let me clear up the uncertainty for you.
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ไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚’่งฃๆถˆใ•ใ›ใฆใ„ใŸใ ใใพใ™ใ€‚
20:08
You havenโ€™t.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:15
Let me clear up the uncertainty for you.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎไธ็ขบๅฎŸๆ€งใ‚’่งฃๆถˆใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
20:18
You haven't.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:21
Right.
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20:21
So it's that taking the character try and do the voice and the whole body
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ๅณใ€‚
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟใฃ ใฆๅฃฐใจๅ…จ่บซ
20:27
and you become that character
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ใ‚’่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใ€ใใฎใ‚ญใƒฃใƒฉใ‚ฏใ‚ฟใƒผ
20:30
and you can do that when you're practicing speaking on your own, right?
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ใซใชใ‚Šใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใง่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใใ‚ŒใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ?
20:33
You probably don't want to do it when you're out and about
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ใŠๅบ—ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅค–ๅ›ฝไบบ ใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
20:37
at the shops or speaking to foreign people.
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ใ€‚
20:39
Hello!
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผ
20:42
They'll think you're Johnny English.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ธใƒงใƒ‹ใƒผใƒปใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใ ใจๆ€ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
20:43
They think you're mad.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:45
But when you're having fun at home, it can be a great way to practice.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎถใงๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ ใจใใฏใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:51
So that's it.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
20:52
Imitate your favourite English speaking actor.
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ๅฅฝใใช่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ไฟณๅ„ชใฎ็œŸไผผใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
20:59
The next one is โ€œTo send audio messagesโ€, right?
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ๆฌกใฏใ€Œ ้Ÿณๅฃฐใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ใ‚‹ใ€ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
21:03
Now, when you're using, if you're using Facebook, WhatsApp,
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Facebookใ€WhatsAppใ€
21:08
other social medias that have a chat facility, often we send text messages.
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ใใฎไป–ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆๆฉŸ่ƒฝใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚ฝใƒผใ‚ทใƒฃใƒซ ใƒกใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆ ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:16
You probably send them in your own language
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใง้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†
21:18
but you could think about sending them in English, right?
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ใŒใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใง้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ?
21:22
And go a step further,
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซไธ€ๆญฉ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ€ๆ›ธ้ข
21:24
send an audio message rather than a written message
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ใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใงใฏใชใ้Ÿณๅฃฐใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟก
21:28
because that will be practicing your English.
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ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ ใ€‚
21:30
Okay.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
21:31
You can do this if you have some friends who maybe speak English
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่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ๅ‹้”
21:35
or family members, you can have a bit of fun with them
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ใ‚„ๅฎถๆ—ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚„
21:38
practicing sending messages to each other in English or any other language, right?
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ไป–ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใŠไบ’ใ„ใซใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅฝใ—ใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ?
21:45
I mean we do this sometimes, it can be quite fun to do.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆ™‚ใ€…ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใ—ใพใ™.ใใ‚Œใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™.
21:50
And the great thing about sending audio messages
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้Ÿณๅฃฐใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹
21:53
is it's not like a live phone conversation,
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ใ“ใจใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸ็‚นใฏใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ™ใ‚‹็”Ÿใฎ ้›ป่ฉฑใงใฎไผš่ฉฑใจ
21:57
where the pressure is there.
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ใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ้Œฒ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹
21:58
You have time to prepare to think about what you're going to say
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ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใŠใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใŒ
22:02
to record it and if you don't like it, delete it, record it again.
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใ‚‰ใชใ‘ใ‚Œ ใฐๅ‰Š้™คใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆ้Œฒ้Ÿณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:07
But it doesn't have to be perfect, right?
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๅฎŒ็’งใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
22:09
It's just about practice.
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ใ‚ใจใฏ็ทด็ฟ’ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
22:11
Not perfection, practice.
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ๅฎŒ็’งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:14
So sending audio messages is a great way to do it.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€้Ÿณๅฃฐใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎๅ„ชใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™.
22:18
Next up.
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ๆฌกใธใ€‚
22:23
โ€œImitate the English foreignerโ€
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ใ€Œ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅค–ๅ›ฝไบบใฎใพใญใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
22:27
Now, Iโ€™m sure most people can imagine or know how English people speak
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ใ•ใฆใ€ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎไบบใฏ ใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹ใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็ŸฅใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใจ
22:34
your language, right?
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ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
22:37
If you've got tourists or you've met people from other countries
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่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ ไป–ใฎๅ›ฝใฎไบบใ€…ใซไผšใฃใŸๅ ดๅˆ
22:40
who speak your language,
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22:42
how do the English people speak your language, right?
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ใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ‹?
22:46
Take that sound, that accent and start to use it.
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ใใฎ้Ÿณใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œ ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
22:50
So for example, let's imagine Iโ€™m Spanish.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ ็งใŒใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณไบบใ ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
22:53
[Speaking Spanish]
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ใ€ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใงใ€‘
22:59
right?
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22:59
And Iโ€™m thinking, so how do English people speak Spanish, right?
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ใใ†๏ผŸ
ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใฏใฉใ†ใ‚„ใฃใฆ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใฎใ ใ‚ใ†๏ผŸ
23:05
They don't speak perfectly.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅฎŒ็’งใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
23:07
[Speaking Spanish]
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[ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชž
23:09
They speak with an English accent, right?
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ใ‚’่ฉฑใ™] ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใง่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
23:11
[Speaking Spanish]
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[ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™]
23:16
So, the Spanish person would try and speak Spanish with the English accent.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณไบบใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใงใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใใ†ใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:27
[Speaking Spanish], right?
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[ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™]ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
23:32
And then switch to English but keep that accent.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ไฟใกใพใ™.
23:38
[Speaking Spanish]
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[ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใง]
23:41
hello, how are you?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹?
23:43
Iโ€™m fine, thank you!
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ใŠใ‹ใ‘ใ•ใพใงๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™๏ผ
23:45
Can you hear that, that the same pronunciation and accent is easy to switch
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่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ‹ใ€ๅŒใ˜ ็™บ้Ÿณใจใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆ
23:52
and suddenly my English sounds English.
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ใ€็ช็„ถ็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใซ่žใ“ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
23:55
It sounds great.
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ใ„ใ„ใชใ€‚
24:06
Right, that's it.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
24:08
Iโ€™m doing an example with Spanish but you could do it,
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็งใฏ ใ‚นใƒšใ‚คใƒณ่ชžใงไพ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ
24:11
with any other language, right?
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ใ€ไป–ใฎ่จ€่ชžใงใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
24:13
Think how English people speak your language.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นไบบใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใ‹่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใฆ ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใง
24:16
Speak your language with that accent
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆ
24:19
and then switch to English
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ใ‹ใ‚‰
24:21
keeping that British accent or English accent or American accent.
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ใ€ใใฎ่‹ฑๅ›ฝใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ€ใพใŸใฏใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’็ถญๆŒใ—ใŸใพใพ่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใพใ™.
24:26
It really can be quite, quite useful and fun to boot.
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่ตทๅ‹•ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซไพฟๅˆฉใงๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
24:32
Great.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
24:33
Now the next idea is โ€œShadowingโ€
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ใ•ใฆใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏใ€ŒShadoingใ€ใงใ™
24:40
Of course, a shadow right, if the sun is shining down
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ใ€‚ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅฝฑ
24:46
on the floor behind you, you have a shape the same as you, right?
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ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€ๅคช้™ฝใŒๅพŒใ‚ใฎๅบŠใซ้™ใ‚Šๆณจใ„ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจๅŒใ˜ๅฝขใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
24:50
Dark.
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ๆš—ใ„ใ€‚
24:51
That's your shadow.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฝฑใงใ™ใ€‚
24:52
The sun leaves a shadow.
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ๅคช้™ฝใฏๅฝฑใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ™ใ€‚
24:55
You leave a shadow.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝฑใ‚’ๆฎ‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:57
And to shadow someone is to follow somebody.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
25:01
So, if I shadow you, it means Iโ€™m following you.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๅฝฑใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:04
Sometimes detectives will shadow suspicious people, right?
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ใŸใพใซๆŽขๅตใŒ ไธๅฏฉ่€…ใซไป˜ใๆทปใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
25:10
Now, in language,
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ใ•ใฆใ€่จ€่ชžใงใฏ
25:12
when we shadow somebody it can be just to repeat them
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ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™
25:15
but you're very close behind them,
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ใ ใ‘ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅพŒใ‚ใซ้žๅธธใซ่ฟ‘ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ
25:17
right?
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ใญ?
25:18
Remember wherever you go, your shadow follows very closely.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใธ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฝฑใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ฟ‘ใใซไป˜ใ„ใฆใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
25:24
So here,
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ใ“ใ“
25:26
the thing to do is to find a short audio
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ใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใ“ใจใฏ ใ€็Ÿญใ„ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใ€
25:28
and to listen for maybe a minute and to repeat
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใ1ๅˆ†้–“่žใ„ใฆใ€
25:32
almost on top of the voice.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅฃฐใฎไธŠใง็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™.
25:36
But maybe a fraction of a second behind them.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใปใ‚“ใฎไธ€็žฌ้…ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
25:39
So you're just behind them
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ™ใๅพŒใ‚ใซ
25:41
but you are really following them very, very closely.
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ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใ‚’้žๅธธใซใ€้žๅธธใซๅฏ†ๆŽฅใซใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:45
Do not wait for the sentence to finish and then repeat
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ๆ–‡ ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€
25:49
this is different.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:50
This is being really close behind them
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ™ใๅพŒใ‚ใซใ„ใฆ
25:53
and it forces you to pick up on word stress and intonation,
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25:58
and if you focus on those two things,
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26:00
it really can help build up that speaking skill,
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ใ€
26:05
word stress and intonation.
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅผทๅ‹ขใจใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’็ฟ’ๅพ—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ไฝ™ๅ„€ใชใใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ 2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใ€ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅผทๅ‹ขใจใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๆง‹็ฏ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
26:07
Let me kind of demonstrate.
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ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใƒ‡ใƒขใƒณใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:09
So we've taken from culips or culips,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใŸใกใฏ culips ใพใŸใฏ culips
26:12
a little audio.
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฐ‘ใ—ใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
26:14
First of all, I recommend you listen to the minute completely,
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ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ ใใฎๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎŒๅ…จใซ่žใ„ใฆใ€
26:18
so you've got an idea of what it's about.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™.
26:21
And Iโ€™ve already done that because Iโ€™m well prepared.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒๆ•ดใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใ™ใงใซใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:26
And then second time, you listen
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ใใ—ใฆ2ๅ›ž็›ฎใฏใ€่€ณใ‚’ๅ‚พใ‘
26:28
and shadow.
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ใฆๅฝฑใ‚’่ฝใจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
26:30
Let me show you how close we are behind it.
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็งใŸใกใŒใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใใฎ่ƒŒๅพŒใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
26:33
Iโ€™m gonna use my phone so you can hear properly.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใจ่žใ“ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใฏ็งใฎ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ ใ€‚
26:41
So Jeremy, let's get into it.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒฌใƒŸใƒผใ€ๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
26:43
Talk about
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26:45
how
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26:46
to talk about pots.
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้‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๆ–นๆณ•ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
26:48
How to talk about movies and music
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26:51
and the kind of artwork that enriches our lives.
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็งใŸใกใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ‚’่ฑŠใ‹ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚„้Ÿณๆฅฝใ€่Šธ่ก“ไฝœๅ“ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ชžใ‚Šๆ–นใ€‚
26:57
This topic was suggested to us
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ใ“ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ
26:59
by one of our listeners and she sends us email,
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ใ€ใƒชใ‚นใƒŠใƒผใฎ 1 ไบบใ‹ใ‚‰ๆๆกˆใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚‚ใฎใง ใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒกใƒผใƒซใŒ้€ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ
27:04
which I will read for everybody.
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
27:06
Now it saysโ€ฆ
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ไปŠใงใฏโ€ฆ
27:10
[Unintelligible]
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[ๅˆค่ชญไธ่ƒฝ] ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ
27:11
okay. I think you get the idea, right?
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ใ€‚ ใŠๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
27:13
So it's different from
476
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1253
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
27:15
wait,
477
1635092
570
27:15
listen and repeat.
478
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1136
ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ€
่žใ„ใฆใ€็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใฎใจใฏ้•ใ†ใ€‚
27:17
It's shadowing.
479
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1190
ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
27:18
Following closely.
480
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1130
ใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒญใƒผใ€‚
27:20
At first it's very hard but the more you do it,
481
1640317
3188
ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใŒ ใ€ใ‚„ใ‚Œใฐใ‚„ใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€
27:23
the more you'll be noticing word stress,
482
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2236
ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅผท่ชฟใ€
27:26
intonation, even accent.
483
1646075
2060
ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใซๆฐ—ไป˜ใใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
27:28
I noticed I was picking up a Canadian accent.
484
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2400
ใ‚ซใƒŠใƒ€ใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใƒณใƒˆใ‚’ๆ‹พใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
27:31
About, it's all about.
485
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ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใซใคใ„ใฆใงใ™ใ€‚
27:35
Right, that is shadowing.
486
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใงใ™ใ€‚
27:37
Let's move on.
487
1657377
731
ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
27:41
So we've had shadowing, right?
488
1661958
2016
ใใ‚Œใงใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
27:44
Now we're going to look at โ€œRespondingโ€
489
1664266
2058
ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œๅฟœ็ญ”ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟœ็ญ”ใจใฏ
27:47
what is responding?
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ไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹?
27:48
Well, put very, very simply, responding is
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้žๅธธใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ ๅฟœ็ญ”ใจใฏ
27:52
you hear a question,
492
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1374
ใ€่ณชๅ•ใ‚’
27:54
you get an idea,
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1076
่žใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ข
27:55
you give an answer.
494
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900
ใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
27:57
You respond.
495
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706
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฟœ็ญ”ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
27:58
The biggest problem students have is that they practice.
496
1678998
3303
ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒๆŠฑใˆใ‚‹ๆœ€ๅคงใฎๅ•้กŒ ใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
28:02
They take a question,
497
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1115
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ€ใใฎ
28:03
they know the question,
498
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918
่ณชๅ•ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใฆใ€
28:04
they've prepared it
499
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978
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—
28:05
and they practice giving answers, right?
500
1685891
2150
ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ— ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
28:08
What happens in the exam?
501
1688654
1439
่ฉฆ้จ“ใงใฏไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
28:10
Well, surprise, surprise in part three, you get strange questions
502
1690301
5172
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚บใ€ใ‚ตใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใ‚บใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3 ใงใฏใ€
28:15
you weren't ready for.
503
1695799
1521
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใช่ณชๅ•ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
28:17
What do you think of globalization?
504
1697879
2077
ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒซๅŒ–ใซใคใ„ใฆใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
28:20
Um.. Umโ€ฆ uh-uhโ€ฆ
505
1700863
2143
ใ†ใƒผใ‚“.. ใ†ใƒผใ‚“โ€ฆ ใ†ใƒผใ‚“โ€ฆ
28:23
and what do you do?
506
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836
ใใ—ใฆไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
28:24
Well,
507
1704235
500
28:25
first of all,
508
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795
ใพใšใ€ใ‚ฐใƒญใƒผใƒใƒชใ‚ผใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณ
28:27
have something to say about globalization, right?
509
1707974
2936
ใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใ‹่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚ ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ
28:30
Make sure you've done a bit of research on the topics.
510
1710935
2631
ๅฐ‘ใ—่ชฟในใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
28:33
Get some ideas.
511
1713591
1211
ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ€‚
28:35
If you don't know,
512
1715327
1008
ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„
28:36
you can always say,
513
1716510
888
ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ใ„ใคใงใ‚‚
28:37
โ€œOh! I haven't thought about that.
514
1717775
2178
ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚๏ผ ็งใฏใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
28:40
Let me seeโ€,
515
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907
่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ
28:41
right?
516
1721610
451
ใญ๏ผŸ
28:42
Use a time filler
517
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2488
ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ ใƒ•ใ‚ฃใƒฉใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’
28:44
to gain time.
518
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1016
็จผใŽใพใ™ใ€‚
28:46
But the most important thing is that in your practice
519
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3422
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚้‡่ฆใชใ“ใจใฏ ใ€
28:50
as well as looking at these topics, right,
520
1730319
2861
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€
28:53
you need to practice responding.
521
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1691
ๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅฟœ็ญ”ใ™ใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
28:55
Because in part three in the exam,
522
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2327
่ฉฆ้จ“ใฎ็ฌฌ 3 ้ƒจใง
28:58
the biggest problem students tell me
523
1738341
2592
็”Ÿๅพ’ใŒ็งใซ่จ€ใ†ๆœ€ๅคงใฎๅ•้กŒ
29:01
is they don't have an idea.
524
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1731
ใฏใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
29:03
โ€œI didn't know what to sayโ€
525
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1311
ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€ใ€Œใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใจใฏ
29:05
โ€œI wasn't expecting thatโ€
526
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1536
ๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€
29:07
โ€œI just couldn't get my ideas out and speakโ€
527
1747740
4297
ใ€ŒใŸใ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅฃใซๅ‡บใ—ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸ ใ€
29:13
so you need to practice responding where you hear a question,
528
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3549
ใฎใง ใ€่ณชๅ•ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใจใใซ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Š
29:17
you've got no idea what it is,
529
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1767
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏใ€
29:19
you get an idea quickly and you answer, right?
530
1759502
3207
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใใซใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใ‚’ๅพ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
29:23
It's a bit of pressure
531
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1212
ๅฐ‘ใ—ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใฏ
29:25
but as I mentioned before, a bit of pressure is good in your practice.
532
1765012
3956
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅ‰ใซใ‚‚่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ใฎ ใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใฏ็ทด็ฟ’ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
29:29
Now you can do this if you have a speaking partner,
533
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2716
่ฉฑใ™ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใŒใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
29:32
really effectively, right?
534
1772560
1699
ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
29:34
So what you do is one of you says,
535
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2732
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ 1 ไบบใŒ
29:37
โ€œIโ€™m going to bring in to our next session
536
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ใ€Œ ๆฌกใฎใ‚ปใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซ
29:40
five questionsโ€
537
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1257
5 ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๆŒใก่พผใ‚€ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€
29:41
and you don't know what they are.
538
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1029
ใจ่จ€ใ„ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
29:43
And the other person does the same.
539
1783236
1679
ใใ—ใฆใ€ไป–ใฎไบบ ใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:45
You come into your session and you ask each other
540
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2357
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ปใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ— ใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ
29:47
these surprise questions
541
1787730
1953
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้ฉšใใฎ่ณชๅ•
29:50
and it's a shock at first but it's like anything.
542
1790247
4072
ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆœ€ๅˆใฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใงใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™.
29:54
It's like going down the gym.
543
1794344
1400
ใ‚ธใƒ ใซ่กŒใใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
29:55
You just practice this and you build up the skill.
544
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3368
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง ใ€ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒซใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่ฉฑใ™ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผ
30:00
If you haven't got a speaking partner,
545
1800390
1892
ใŒใ„ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€
30:02
you can do a bit of practice on my YouTube channel, right?
546
1802547
3493
็งใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใงๅฐ‘ใ—็ทด็ฟ’ใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
30:06
If you know my YouTube channel, right, โ€œEnglish Speaking Successโ€
547
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3970
็งใฎYouTubeใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ€ใใ†
30:10
hidden away in the playlists,
548
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3891
ใงใ™ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซ้š ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€ŒEnglish Speaking Successใ€ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใซ
30:15
go on the playlists.
549
1815364
1164
่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:16
There's lots here that you've probably never seen
550
1816553
2267
ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใ่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใฎใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
30:19
and at the very bottom,
551
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1284
ไธ€็•ชไธ‹ใซใฏใ€
30:21
you'll see two called responding,
552
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2251
ๅฟœ็ญ”ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ‚ˆ
30:23
right? โ€œResponding-Citiesโ€
553
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1378
ใญ? ใ€ŒResponding-Citiesใ€
30:25
part one
554
1825082
732
30:25
and part three
555
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781
ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 1
ใจใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ 3
30:27
and what Iโ€™ve done here is Iโ€™ve recorded several questions
556
1827658
3128
ใงใ€ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŒ่กŒใฃใŸใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่ณชๅ•
30:31
with a gap
557
1831180
817
ใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ—ใฆ
30:32
for you to answer.
558
1832089
1018
ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚’่จญใ‘ใŸใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
30:33
And then the next question.
559
1833789
1631
ใใ—ใฆๆฌกใฎ่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:35
So if you go into for example, the part one
560
1835794
3819
ใŸใจใˆใฐ ใ€ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆ1ใซๅ…ฅใฃ
30:39
and you press the shuffle button,
561
1839899
3035
ใฆ ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒƒใƒ•ใƒซใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ™ใจ
30:43
the questions come at you in a random order
562
1843810
3795
ใ€่ณชๅ• ใŒใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใช้ †ๅบใง่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ€
30:48
and it works a bit like this.
563
1848301
1724
ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:50
I mean, let me just play it for you and you'll see.
564
1850050
2104
ใคใพใ‚Š ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚คใ•ใ›ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
30:52
Let's press โ€œshuffleโ€
565
1852439
1485
ใ€Œใ‚ทใƒฃใƒƒใƒ•ใƒซใ€
30:54
and it plays automatically.
566
1854202
1274
ใ‚’ๆŠผใ™ใจ่‡ชๅ‹•ใงๅ†็”Ÿใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
30:56
Do you like your hometown?
567
1856563
2000
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•…้ƒทใฏๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
30:59
Oh! That's a good question.
568
1859964
1443
ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„่ณชๅ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:01
Do I like my hometown?
569
1861432
1379
็งใฏๆ•…้ƒทใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
31:04
Yeah, I think my hometown, Manchester,
570
1864352
2759
ใˆใˆใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒฉใƒณใƒ‰ๅŒ—้ƒจใซใ‚ใ‚‹็งใฎๆ•…้ƒท ใ€ใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผ
31:07
which is
571
1867579
565
31:08
up in the north of England
572
1868721
1876
31:10
is a very attractive place.
573
1870831
2110
ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:13
There's lots of restaurants and shops.
574
1873716
2582
ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚„ใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
31:16
It does attract quite a few tourists as well
575
1876690
2682
ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๆ•ฐใฎ่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใ‚‚ๆƒนใใคใ‘ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€็”ฃๆฅญๆ™ฏ่ฆณใ‚„ใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผๅ ด
31:20
and they often come in to see the industrial landscape
576
1880209
4865
ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Š
31:25
or the football pitches.
577
1885345
1690
ใพใ™ใ€‚
31:27
We have a famous football team
578
1887225
2075
31:30
called โ€œManchester Unitedโ€
579
1890154
1546
ใ€Œใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒปใƒฆใƒŠใ‚คใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ‰ใ€
31:31
and Manchesterโ€ฆ
580
1891944
1001
ใจใƒžใƒณใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใจใ„ใ†ๆœ‰ๅใชใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผใƒใƒผใƒ 
31:32
Do tourists like to visit your hometown?
581
1892970
2292
ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ•…้ƒทใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใ ใงใ™ใ‹?
31:36
Yeah, there are quite a lot of tourists who come to visit my hometown.
582
1896512
4765
ใˆใˆใ€็งใฎๆ•…้ƒทใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹่ฆณๅ…‰ๅฎขใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅคšใ„ใงใ™ ใ€‚
31:42
So, you see what's happening, right?
583
1902303
1610
ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
31:44
It's just automatically asking me the next question
584
1904000
3332
่‡ชๅ‹•็š„ใซ ๆฌกใฎ่ณชๅ•ใŒ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใง
31:47
and I practice responding.
585
1907978
2466
ใ€็ญ”ใˆใ‚‹็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒƒใƒ•ใƒซใ€ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใช
31:50
Because I don't know what the questions are because it's shuffle, random.
586
1910469
3980
ใฎใงใ€่ณชๅ•ใŒไฝ•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:55
So, you can practice that.
587
1915713
1427
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ชๅˆ†ใง
31:57
You can also make your own, right?
588
1917573
1671
ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
31:59
Set up your own YouTube channel.
589
1919269
1613
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ YouTube ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
32:02
Don't worry about people finding it.
590
1922585
1628
ไบบใซ่ฆ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‹ๅฟƒ้…ใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚
32:04
They rarely do
591
1924238
1343
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใฃใŸใซใใ†ใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“
32:06
and you just put some questions up
592
1926894
2130
ใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚ใชใŸ
32:09
with a gap
593
1929210
600
32:09
for the answer and then shuffle and Bob's your uncle.
594
1929995
2762
ใฏ็ญ”ใˆใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ฎใƒฃใƒƒใƒ—ใงใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ่ณชๅ•ใ‚’ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒƒใƒ•ใƒซ ใ—ใ€ใƒœใƒ–ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ”็ˆถใงใ™.
32:13
Fantastic.
595
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795
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
32:14
That's it.
596
1934318
500
ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚
32:15
The next suggestion is โ€œDescribe what you are doingโ€
597
1935813
3862
ๆฌกใฎๆๆกˆใฏ ใ€ŒDescribe what you are doingใ€ใงใ™ใŒ
32:24
and I know a lot of teachers suggest this as a way of
598
1944181
4406
ใ€ๅคšใใฎๆ•™ๅธซใŒ่‹ฑ่ชž ใงใฎ่€ƒใˆๆ–นใจใ—ใฆใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„
32:29
thinking in English,
599
1949563
1312
32:31
right?
600
1951445
311
32:31
So when you're out and about, out-and-about,
601
1951756
2817
ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅค–ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ€ๅค–ๅ‡บใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
32:34
when you're out and about maybe in the park and you're seeing different things,
602
1954940
3550
ใจใใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใ ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใซใ„ใฆใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช
32:38
you describe what you see.
603
1958796
1676
ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ™. ่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰
32:40
Now I suggest you start with words, right?
604
1960998
3721
ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
32:44
So there you are
605
1964744
990
ใใ‚Œใงใ€
32:46
out and about
606
1966248
941
32:47
in the park and you see, oh bicycle!
607
1967500
3722
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ…ฌๅœ’ใซๅ‡บใฆใ„ใฆใ€ ใปใ‚‰ใ€่‡ช่ปข่ปŠ๏ผ
32:52
Person,
608
1972480
717
ไบบใ€
32:53
path,
609
1973533
677
้“ใ€
32:54
trees,
610
1974683
928
ๆœจใ€
32:56
bag,
611
1976304
735
้ž„ใ€
32:58
woman,
612
1978079
948
ๅฅณใ€
32:59
phone,
613
1979500
793
้›ป่ฉฑใ€
33:00
and you're using words, right?
614
1980984
2456
่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
33:03
And then, right, as you're walking around the park,
615
1983642
3001
ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€
33:07
you make collocations,
616
1987544
1735
ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€
33:09
little chunks of language, right?
617
1989787
1999
่จ€่ชžใฎๅฐใ•ใชๅกŠใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
33:13
Riding a bike.
618
1993464
1113
่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ€‚
33:15
A long path.
619
1995261
1385
้•ทใ„้“ใฎใ‚Šใ€‚
33:17
A cluster of trees.
620
1997866
2075
ๆœจใฎ็พคใ‚Œใ€‚
33:20
The woman glued to her phone.
621
2000917
2981
ใใฎๅฅณๆ€งใฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซใใŽไป˜ใ‘ใซใชใฃใŸใ€‚
33:25
Picnic, having a picnic maybe, right?
622
2005364
3933
ใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
33:30
And then you go on to make sentences, okay?
623
2010077
4062
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ๆ–‡็ซ ใ‚’ไฝœใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
33:34
This is a bit like that we mentioned earlier.
624
2014470
2401
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ…ˆใปใฉ่ฟฐในใŸใ‚‚ใฎใจๅฐ‘ใ—ไผผใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
33:37
The prepare, practice, present.
625
2017121
2873
ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ€็ทด็ฟ’ใ€ ใƒ—ใƒฌใ‚ผใƒณใƒˆใ€‚
33:40
So you're going from words to collocation to sentences, right?
626
2020269
3735
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ๆ–‡ใธใจ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ?
33:44
Oh! There's a man strolling
627
2024389
2087
ใŠใƒผ๏ผ
33:46
in the park.
628
2026940
527
ๅ…ฌๅœ’ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็”ทๆ€งใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
33:47
There's a woman riding a bike
629
2027492
1977
่‡ช่ปข่ปŠใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€งใŒใ„ใฆใ€
33:49
and also there are lots of trees.
630
2029851
2485
ๆœจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆบๅธฏ้›ป่ฉฑใซ
33:53
There's a woman glued to her phone
631
2033143
2411
้‡˜ไป˜ใ‘ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€ง
33:56
and she looks like she's about to have a picnic.
632
2036157
3223
ใŒใ„ใฆใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
33:59
And you go on and on and on, right?
633
2039808
2067
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚ไฝ•ๅบฆใ‚‚่กŒใ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
34:02
Great, you can do it in any context.
634
2042262
2153
ใ™ใฐใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€ใฉใ‚“ใช็Šถๆณใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
34:04
You can do it at home
635
2044500
1106
่‡ชๅฎ…ใง
34:05
or when you're out, at the shops wherever.
636
2045785
2934
ใ‚‚ๅค–ๅ‡บๅ…ˆใงใ‚‚ใ€ ใฉใ“ใฎๅบ—ใงใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
34:09
Now, you may think and you may say,
637
2049443
2324
ใ•ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใ†ๆ€ใ† ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
34:11
โ€œYeah, but Keith,
638
2051792
957
34:12
you can't go round the streets
639
2052965
1786
ใพใ›ใ‚“
34:15
talking to yourself.
640
2055106
1357
ใ€‚
34:16
People think you're mad.โ€
641
2056805
1167
ไบบใ€…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ€’ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
34:18
Well, yes and no right?
642
2058214
2015
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ„ใ„ใˆใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
34:20
Nowadays,
643
2060254
1024
ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’
34:21
put these on, right? Nowadays,
644
2061805
1830
ใคใ‘ใฆใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€
34:24
people walk around
645
2064754
1116
ไบบใ€…ใฏๆญฉใๅ›žใฃ
34:26
and they're on the phone and like,
646
2066348
1430
ใฆ้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆใ€
34:28
โ€œHello! Yeah john, yeah, yeah, Iโ€™m in the park actually.
647
2068056
2968
ใ€Œใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผ ใˆใˆใ‚ธใƒงใƒณใ€ใˆใˆใ€ ใˆใˆใ€็งใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซๅ…ฌๅœ’ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:31
Yeah, it's lovely there's a man strolling over there.
648
2071264
2748
ใ‚ใใ“ใ‚’ๆ•ฃๆญฉใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็”ทๆ€งใŒ ใ„ใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠ
34:34
There's a woman riding a bicycle.
649
2074245
1990
ใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€งใŒใ„ ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:36
Yeah, Iโ€™m good. How are youโ€, right?
650
2076331
1905
ใˆใˆใ€ๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใŠๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ่ทฏไธŠใง็‹ฌใ‚Š่จ€
34:38
That's perfectly normal to be talking to yourself in the streets,
651
2078551
4067
ใ‚’่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใพใฃใŸใๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจ
34:42
right?
652
2082887
500
ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
34:43
And
653
2083584
500
ใใ‚Œ
34:44
if you're not comfortable with that,
654
2084518
1436
ใŒ่‹ฆๆ‰‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒ‹ใƒผใƒปใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใฎ
34:45
you can pretend that you're Johnny English, right?
655
2085979
3739
ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ ใญ๏ผŸ
34:49
Pretend you're a spy.
656
2089743
1410
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:51
โ€œHello! Yes, there's a man walking along a path.
657
2091394
5534
"ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏ๏ผ ใฏใ„ ใ€้“ใ‚’ๆญฉใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็”ทใŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ่‡ช่ปข่ปŠ
34:57
There's a woman riding a bicycle and I think
658
2097284
1992
ใซไน—ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€งใŒใ„
34:59
there's a woman glued to her phone
659
2099576
2736
ใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใซใใŽไป˜ใ‘ใซใชใฃ
35:02
and she's about to have a picnic.
660
2102476
2851
ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฅณๆ€งใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:05
Call in the police.
661
2105526
904
่ญฆๅฏŸใ‚’ๅ‘ผใณใพใ™ใ€‚
35:06
Get Johnny Englishโ€
662
2106680
1217
Get Johnny Englishใ€ใง
35:10
pretend to be a spy.
663
2110897
1248
ใ‚นใƒ‘ใ‚คใฎใตใ‚Šใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:12
I don't know.
664
2112365
810
็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
35:13
It's very, very normal but the key
665
2113923
2643
ใใ‚Œใฏใ”ใใ”ใๆ™ฎ้€šใฎใ“ใจใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ‚ญใƒผ
35:16
speak out
666
2116832
971
ใฏ
35:18
and go from words to collocation to sentences.
667
2118129
3022
่จ€่‘‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ณใƒญใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ๆ–‡ใธใจๅฃฐใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ ใ€‚
35:21
Great practice.
668
2121419
1049
็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„็ทด็ฟ’ใ€‚
35:23
You can do it at home as well.
669
2123136
1858
่‡ชๅฎ…ใงใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
35:25
I mean, Iโ€™m talking about getting some fresh air.
670
2125019
2215
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใช็ฉบๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅพ—ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
35:28
Nowadays, that's not so easy, right?
671
2128130
2310
ไปŠใฎๆ™‚ไปฃใ€ ใใ†็ฐกๅ˜ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
35:30
In fact, if you've got a little mask,
672
2130616
1730
ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ ๅฐใ•ใชใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใ‚’
35:32
you could speak behind your mask.
673
2132514
1849
ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใƒžใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎๅพŒใ‚ใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใ ใพใ™.
35:34
Nobody need know
674
2134388
2165
่ชฐใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ„
35:37
or just stay home and do it.
675
2137183
1516
ใ‹ใ€ๅฎถใซใ„ใฆใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
35:44
And the next one
676
2144617
808
ใใ—ใฆๆฌก
35:47
is to โ€œSing in Englishโ€, right?
677
2147882
2682
ใฏใ€ŒSing in Englishใ€ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
35:50
Find a song you like in English,
678
2150776
1826
่‹ฑ่ชžใงๅฅฝใใชๆญŒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆ
35:53
get the lyrics, sing along.
679
2153131
2135
ใ€ๆญŒ่ฉžใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใฆใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซๆญŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
35:55
It's great way because why?
680
2155414
2864
ใใ‚Œใฏใชใœใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
35:58
Because you pick up on melody, intonation,
681
2158501
3698
ใƒกใƒญใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ€ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€
36:03
connected speech,
682
2163204
1490
ใคใชใŒใ‚Šใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใƒใ€
36:05
contractions, weak sounds.
683
2165004
2387
ๅŽ็ธฎใ€ๅผฑใ„้Ÿณใ‚’ๆ‹พใ†ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
36:07
All those pronunciation features really come
684
2167904
2824
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ็™บ้Ÿณใฎ ็‰นๅพดใฏใ€ใƒกใƒญใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใƒผใ‚’้€šใ—ใฆ
36:10
out very strongly in songs through the melody.
685
2170970
3633
ๆ›ฒใซ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ็พใ‚Œใพใ™ ใ€‚
36:14
So it really is a very powerful way to practice
686
2174925
2922
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ ๅผทๅŠ›ใช็ทด็ฟ’ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€่ชฟๅญ
36:18
and don't worry if you're out of tune,
687
2178207
2056
ใŒใšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใฆใ‚‚ๅฟƒ้…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“
36:20
I am Mr. out of tune.
688
2180669
1847
ใ€‚็งใฏ่ชฟๅญใŒใšใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:22
Seriously, I just cannot
689
2182541
1566
็œŸๅ‰ฃใซใ€็ง
36:24
hold a note or a tune at all.
690
2184765
2127
ใฏ้Ÿณ็ฌฆใ‚„ๆ›ฒใ‚’ใพใฃใŸใไฟๆŒใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:27
But that doesn't stop me singing in the shower or anywhere.
691
2187290
3371
ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆใ€ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒฏใƒผใ‚’ๆตดใณใŸใ‚Šใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ‚‚ๆญŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
36:31
Because I enjoy it, right?
692
2191033
1430
ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„๏ผŸ
36:33
So don't worry about that.
693
2193044
1236
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
36:34
Just practice.
694
2194305
929
ใŸใ ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
36:35
If you're not sure where to go,
695
2195828
1818
ใฉใ“ใซ่กŒใ‘ใฐใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€
36:37
check out this website, right?
696
2197671
1720
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใญ?
36:39
โ€œLyrics trainingโ€ Again, there's lots of stuff for free
697
2199416
3296
ใ€ŒๆญŒ่ฉžใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใ€ ็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒ ใ€็„กๆ–™ใงๆฅฝใ—ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“
36:43
and you can have a bit of fun with it.
698
2203691
1552
ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
36:45
Let me show you briefly how it works.
699
2205268
3180
ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚’็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
36:49
Lyricstraining.com you can get it as an app,
700
2209166
2923
Lyricstraining.com ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ขใƒ—ใƒชใจใ—ใฆๅ…ฅๆ‰‹ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:52
which is probably the best way to do it.
701
2212164
1637
ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆœ€่‰ฏใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
36:54
But just to show you, Iโ€™ll go to the web.
702
2214068
2067
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใŠ่ฆ‹ใ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ ็งใฏใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใซ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
36:57
You can choose any song on here.
703
2217137
3654
ใ“ใ“ใงไปปๆ„ใฎๆ›ฒใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
37:01
Most of them come from
704
2221722
1129
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฏYouTubeใ‹ใ‚‰ๆฅใฆใ„ใ‚‹
37:03
YouTube, I think.
705
2223491
899
ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:04
But let's take, โ€œPerfectโ€ by Ed Sheeran and
706
2224749
2729
ใ—ใ‹ใ— ใ€ใ‚จใƒ‰ใƒปใ‚ทใƒผใƒฉใƒณใฎใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒผใƒ•ใ‚งใ‚ฏใƒˆใ€
37:07
then the โ€œGame Modeโ€ so you decide.
707
2227982
2281
ใจใ€Œใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใƒขใƒผใƒ‰ใ€ใ‚’่ฆ‹ ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
37:10
If you're a beginner, let's say Iโ€™m intermediate
708
2230288
2196
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใชใ‚‰ใ€ ็งใฏไธญ็ดš่€…ใ 
37:12
and here we're going to fill random words.
709
2232850
3304
ใจใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ใ“ใ“ใงใฏใ€ ใƒฉใƒณใƒ€ใƒ ใชๅ˜่ชžใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:16
So it's actually a game as well as practice.
710
2236509
3081
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏ ็ทด็ฟ’ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๅŒๆ™‚ใซใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:21
Play the video to start the game.
711
2241428
2024
ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ—ใฆใ‚ฒใƒผใƒ ใ‚’้–‹ๅง‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:23
I found a love I found a love... for me
712
2243751
4575
ๆ„›ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸ ๆ„›ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ ใŸ... ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซ ๆ„›ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸ... ็งใฎใŸใ‚ใซ ๆ„›ใ‚’
37:28
I found a love for me... for me
713
2248582
5920
37:36
darling, justโ€ฆ oh! Look at that. It stops,
714
2256255
2410
่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸ ใŸใ ... ใ‚ใ‚๏ผ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚
37:38
if I don't give the answer.
715
2258690
1130
็ญ”ใˆใ‚’ๅ‡บใ•ใชใ„ใจๆญขใพใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:39
For me.
716
2259845
1720
็งใฎใŸใ‚ใ€‚
37:43
Darling, just dive right in
717
2263726
2233
ใƒ€ใƒผใƒชใƒณใ€ใŸใ ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ–ใ—ใฆ
37:46
right in dive right in
718
2266233
5742
ใ€ใƒ€ใ‚คใƒ–ใ—
37:52
follow my lead
719
2272410
1749
ใฆใ€็งใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใซ
37:54
follow my lead
720
2274360
976
ๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็งใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€็ง
37:56
I found a girl
721
2276280
1101
ใฏๅฅณใฎๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ
37:57
Was it and follow my lead?
722
2277755
1601
ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹๏ผŸ
37:59
And follow my lead
723
2279856
3015
ใใ—ใฆใ€็งใฎใƒชใƒผใƒ‰ใซๅพ“ใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
38:03
Well, I found a girl I found a girl
724
2283829
2019
ใพใ‚ใ€็งใฏ ๅฅณใฎๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸ ็งใฏๅฅณใฎๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘
38:09
Here we go I think you get the idea.
725
2289342
1967
ใพใ—ใŸ ใปใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็†่งฃใงใใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:11
Beautiful and sweet beautiful and sweet
726
2291334
3472
็พŽใ—ใใฆ็”˜ใ„ ็พŽใ—ใใฆ็”˜ใ„
38:15
I never knew you...
727
2295010
1924
็งใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใชใ‹ใฃใŸ... ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ
38:17
you get the idea?
728
2297468
1142
38:19
Have a bit of fun with it.
729
2299215
1463
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
38:21
So that's it.
730
2301159
794
ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
38:22
Go and sing a song.
731
2302349
1304
่กŒใฃใฆๆญŒใ‚’ๆญŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
38:24
Next up is โ€œTongue Twistersโ€
732
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2331
ใŠๆฌกใฏใ€ŒTongue Twistersใ€
38:26
Tongue twist,
733
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2340
่ˆŒใƒ„ใ‚คใ‚นใƒˆใ€
38:33
things that are difficult to say.
734
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2130
่จ€ใ„ใซใใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
38:36
And this really is a focus on pronunciation
735
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2556
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ็™บ้Ÿณใซ็„ฆ็‚นใ‚’ๅฝ“ใฆ
38:39
but they're a lot of fun and they're good to try
736
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ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใใ€ ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ—
38:42
and they help you focus on specific sounds
737
2322530
3668
ใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎ้Ÿณใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใก
38:46
and they're fun.
738
2326619
883
ใ€ๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
38:48
The idea is to
739
2328104
1416
ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏ
38:50
repeat the sounds or the riddle, if you like,
740
2330062
4074
ใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€้Ÿณใ‚„ใชใžใชใžใ‚’ใ€
38:54
three or four times until you get
741
2334506
1894
38:56
more fluent with it
742
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1058
ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆตๆšขใซใชใ‚‹
38:57
and basically it's a bit like a gym workout for your mouth
743
2337723
4409
ใพใง3ใ€œ4ๅ›ž็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซ ใฏใ€ๅฃใฎใ‚ธใƒ ใงใฎใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใƒ‹ใƒณใ‚ฐใฎใ‚ˆใ†
39:02
because again, one of the really important things about speaking
744
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2806
ใชใ‚‚ใฎ
39:05
is in English,
745
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1065
ใงใ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใง
39:06
you're using different muscles from your own language.
746
2346672
4238
ใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่ชžใจใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:11
And very often, you're not practicing those muscles enough.
747
2351345
4200
ใใ—ใฆ้žๅธธใซๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ็ญ‹่‚‰ใ‚’ๅๅˆ†ใซ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“.
39:16
Tongue twisters are a great way to do it.
748
2356064
2779
ๆ—ฉๅฃ่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:19
For example, right,
749
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1472
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅณ
39:20
the ragged rascal ran round the ragged rock.
750
2360894
3010
ใ€ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎ้‡Ž้ƒŽใฏ ใ€ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๅฒฉใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ตฐใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
39:24
Good for your Rโ€™s, right?
751
2364367
1386
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎRใซใดใฃใŸใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
39:25
Try it two or three times.
752
2365997
1715
2ใ€3ๅ›ž่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
39:28
The ragged rascal ran round the ragged rock.
753
2368219
2443
ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๆ‚ชๅ…šใฏ ใ€ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๅฒฉใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ตฐใ‚Šๅ›žใฃใŸใ€‚
39:30
The ragged rascal ran round the ragged rock.
754
2370830
1759
ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๆ‚ชๅ…šใฏ ใ€ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๅฒฉใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ตฐใ‚Šๅ›žใฃใŸใ€‚
39:32
The ragged rascal ran round the ragged rock
755
2372745
1622
ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๆ‚ชๅ…šใฏ ใ€ใผใ‚ใผใ‚ใฎๅฒฉใฎๅ‘จใ‚Šใ‚’่ตฐใฃ
39:36
or
756
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500
ใŸใ‚Šใ€
39:38
see, I can't even say she.
757
2378739
1962
่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฝผๅฅณใจใฏ่จ€ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:40
She sells seashells on the sea shore.
758
2380928
3655
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆตทๅฒธใง่ฒๆฎปใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ใ€‚
39:45
She sells sheโ€ฆ
759
2385404
1956
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๅฝผๅฅณใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™โ€ฆ
39:47
she sells sea shells on the seashore.
760
2387849
3351
ๅฝผๅฅณใฏๆตทๅฒธใง่ฒๆฎปใ‚’ๅฃฒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:51
It's better if you don't read it
761
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1550
่ชญใพใชใ„ใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™
39:53
because then you're focusing on the right sounds.
762
2393336
2699
ใ€‚ๆญฃใ—ใ„้Ÿณใซ้›†ไธญใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:56
But that's the /s/ and the /สƒ/
763
2396060
1899
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ /s/ ใจ /สƒ/
39:58
it's really good.
764
2398167
889
ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:59
You can make up your own, right?
765
2399727
1858
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—
40:01
Find the the consonants or the vowels that you struggle with.
766
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4470
ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅญ้ŸณใพใŸใฏ ๆฏ้Ÿณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:06
Make them up.
767
2406889
787
ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๆง‹ๆˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:07
It's mainly consonants actually.
768
2407873
1670
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏไธปใซๅญ้Ÿณใงใ™ใ€‚
40:10
Peter piper picked a pick a pekka pickle pepper...
769
2410071
3651
ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใƒปใƒ‘ใ‚คใƒ‘ใƒผ ใฏใƒšใƒƒใ‚ซใƒปใƒ”ใ‚ฏใƒซใ‚นใƒปใƒšใƒƒใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚’ใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใพใ—ใŸ...
40:13
you could just say well, Peter picked a plump plum.
770
2413927
5137
ใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผ ใฏใตใฃใใ‚‰ใจใ—ใŸใƒ—ใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
40:19
Peter picked a plump plum, right?
771
2419708
2845
ใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฏใตใฃใใ‚‰ใจใ—ใŸใƒ—ใƒฉใƒ ใ‚’ๆ‘˜ใฟใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
40:23
Make it up.
772
2423031
649
40:23
Great way to practice, really good for pronunciation.
773
2423890
2761
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆง‹ๆˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซๆœ€้ฉใชๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ€็™บ้Ÿณใซ้žๅธธใซ ้ฉใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
40:27
Next โ€œPractice idioms with YouGlishโ€
774
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ๆฌกใธ ใ€ŒYouGlish ใงใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€
40:35
Now YouGlish is an amazing website.
775
2435314
2297
ไปŠใ€YouGlish ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
40:37
It's very, very simple to use.
776
2437636
1643
ไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
40:39
It's basically like YouTube but with clips.
777
2439304
4125
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใฏ YouTube ใซไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:43
So you can take any phrase and I think about idioms here,
778
2443704
4097
ใฉใ‚“ใชใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ‚‚ๆง‹ใ„ใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ 
40:47
you input the idiom and it gives you lots of video clips using that idiom
779
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4698
ใ‚’ๅ…ฅๅŠ›ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใใฎใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใŸใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™
40:52
and you just practice.
780
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1061
ใ€‚็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
40:54
So you can imitate the intonation, the sound.
781
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ใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใƒใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚„้Ÿณใ‚’็œŸไผผใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎ
40:57
You can get some context for the idiom, which always helps, right?
782
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3949
ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’ๅ–ๅพ—ใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏๅธธใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
41:02
And it's a really, really effective way to do it.
783
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2352
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅŠนๆžœ็š„ใช ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
41:05
Let's have a look how it works.
784
2465120
1869
ใใ‚ŒใŒใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:07
This is YouGlish.
785
2467199
788
ใƒฆใƒผใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใงใ™ใ€‚
41:09
You put in basically a word or an expression.
786
2469535
3337
ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซๅ˜่ชž ใพใŸใฏ่กจ็พใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
41:12
Let's take for example, an idiom.
787
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2258
ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใ‚’ไพ‹ใซใจใฃใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:16
I don't know if you know this one.
788
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1467
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใฉใ†ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
41:18
Pull your socks up.
789
2478438
1779
้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
41:21
Which basically means to do better, to work harder,
790
2481261
5376
ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใซใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝใซๅƒใใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™
41:26
to do better.
791
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858
ใ€‚
41:28
So to work harder to improve your performance if you like,
792
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3507
ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚นใ‚’ๅ‘ไธŠใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไธ€็”Ÿๆ‡ธๅ‘ฝๅƒใใซใฏ
41:32
you need to pull your socks up.
793
2492132
1617
ใ€้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™.
41:33
My teacher at school would always say,
794
2493950
2312
ๅญฆๆ กใฎๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚
41:36
โ€œCome on Mr. Ohare, it's time to pull your socks upโ€
795
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ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€ใ‚ชใƒใƒฌใ•ใ‚“ใ€้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ใฏใๆ™‚้–“ใ  ใ€
41:40
So if we want to see this in different contexts,
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2500093
3618
41:43
so he's been told, โ€œCome on, pull socks up, moveโ€
797
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2348
ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใฎใงใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ๅˆฅใฎๆ–‡่„ˆใง่ฆ‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใ€Œใ•ใ‚ใ€ ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ใฏใ„ใฆใ€ๅ‹•ใ„ใฆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
41:46
That was so fast.
798
2506743
883
ใจใฆใ‚‚้€Ÿใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ€‚
41:47
Let's move to the next one.
799
2507651
1159
ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:49
We're given eight clips here.
800
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ใ“ใ“ใซใฏ 8 ใคใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใƒ—ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:50
The next one.
801
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ๆฌกใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
41:52
You had to pull your socks up.
802
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1293
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
41:54
You had to pull your socks up, American, right?
803
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2247
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€ ใ‚ขใƒกใƒชใ‚ซไบบใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
41:56
You had to pull your socks up.
804
2516672
1016
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใงใ—ใŸใ€‚
41:57
So you can hear and just, it's nice for repetition and
805
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4283
็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ—่žใใ“ใจใŒใงใใ€
42:02
also context, which helps you.
806
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2553
ๆ–‡่„ˆใ‚’็†่งฃใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใซใ‚‚ๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
42:05
That was how you got your network by improving, right?
807
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3408
ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ”นๅ–„ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
42:09
That was how you got your network.
808
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2283
ใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒใƒƒใƒˆใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
42:11
So you can move on try another one.
809
2531989
2245
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฉฆใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
42:15
At a moment like this, pull up your socks.
810
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ใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ™‚ใฏ ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ใฏใ„ใฆใ€‚
42:18
At a moment like this, pull up your socks.
811
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ใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ™‚ใฏ ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ใฏใ„ใฆใ€‚
42:21
Pull yourself together and put down the phone.
812
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็›ดใ— ใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ใ€‚
42:23
Pull yourself together and put down the phone.
813
2543784
1968
ๆฐ—ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Š็›ดใ—ใฆใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’็ฝฎใใพใ™ ใ€‚
42:25
Right.
814
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500
ๅณใ€‚
42:26
So, again, you can see the words.
815
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ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€ใพใŸ่จ€่‘‰ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใฆใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
42:29
You can rewind.
816
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1949
ๅทปใๆˆปใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
42:31
At a moment like thisโ€ฆ
817
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1080
ใ“ใ‚“ใชๆ™‚โ€ฆ
42:33
you can control the sound and you can check different examples
818
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4037
้Ÿณใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซ
42:37
by just clicking on to the next one.
819
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2614
ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงๆฌกใฎไพ‹ใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใŸใ‚Šใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
42:40
-Okay? -Pull up your own socks.
820
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1409
-ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใŸ๏ผŸ -่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:41
Pull up your own socks.
821
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ้ดไธ‹ใ‚’ๅผ•ใไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
42:43
Thank you very much sir!
822
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™๏ผ
42:46
Right.
823
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473
42:46
That's it.
824
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771
ๅณใ€‚
ใใ‚ŒใงใŠใ—ใพใ„ใ€‚
42:47
That's YouGlish.
825
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ใใ‚ŒใŒYouGlishใงใ™ใ€‚
42:49
So that's it.
826
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665
42:49
You can use it for vocabulary but I like it for idioms
827
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4053
ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
่ชžๅฝ™ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
42:54
because that's often
828
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1204
42:56
the difficult thing that a lot of students find to use naturally.
829
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ๅคšใใฎ ๅญฆ็”ŸใŒ่‡ช็„ถใซไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
42:59
So any work you can do on idiom practice is gonna help.
830
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใงใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ™ในใฆๅฝนใซ็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
43:04
Great.
831
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423
ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
43:05
Let's move on.
832
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723
ๆฌกใธ็งปใ‚Šใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
43:07
Right.
833
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488
ๅณใ€‚
43:08
Okey-dokey.
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566
43:08
Next up โ€œImmerse yourself in Englishโ€
835
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ใ‚ชใƒƒใ‚ฑใƒผใ€‚
ๆฌกใฏใ€ŒImmerse yourself in Englishใ€ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใซๆตธใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
43:11
immerse, surround yourself in English.
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ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใซ
43:20
I think, it's well known through research
837
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1918
43:22
that the more you can be immersed in English, the more you're going to learn.
838
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4014
ๆฒก้ ญใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ™ใ‚‹ใปใฉใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคšใใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๅญฆในใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็ ”็ฉถใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:27
I suggest you do a lifestyle audit.
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็”Ÿๆดป็ฟ’ๆ…ฃ่จบๆ–ญใ‚’ใŠๅ‹งใ‚ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:30
An audit is like a check or a checklist, right?
840
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3016
็›ฃๆŸปใฏใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ‚„ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒˆใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
43:33
So where do you use English?
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ใงใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใง่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
43:36
and where do you use your mother tongue?
842
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ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใฏใฉใ“ใงไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
43:39
So think about when you're using your phone.
843
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2474
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚’ไฝฟใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใฟ ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
43:42
Using your computer,
844
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1203
ใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
43:44
think about the settings on your phone and computer.
845
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2908
ใ—ใฆใ€ ้›ป่ฉฑใจใ‚ณใƒณใƒ”ใƒฅใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใฎ่จญๅฎšใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
43:47
Is it in English or your mother tongue?
846
2627045
1994
่‹ฑ่ชžใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใ™ใ‹ใ€‚
43:49
When you're texting, sending messages,
847
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3211
่‹ฑ่ชžใพใŸใฏๆฏๅ›ฝ่ชžใงใƒ†ใ‚ญใ‚นใƒˆใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’้€ไฟกใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€Facebook ใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
43:53
participating on Facebook in English or mother tongue?
848
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3408
?
43:57
Listening to podcasts, watching films, listening to music, songs, reading books,
849
2637076
5972
ใƒใƒƒใƒ‰ใ‚ญใƒฃใ‚นใƒˆใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆณใŸใ‚Šใ€ ้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆญŒใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€
44:03
how much is in English and what can you switch to English
850
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4304
ใฉใ‚Œใใ‚‰ใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใง ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€่‹ฑ่ชž
44:08
to help immerse yourself more in English?
851
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3119
ใซใ‚‚ใฃใจๆฒก้ ญใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝ• ใ‚’่‹ฑ่ชžใซๅˆ‡ใ‚Šๆ›ฟใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ‹?
44:12
Now a lot of this is passive, right?
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฎๅคšใใฏๅ—ๅ‹•็š„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
44:15
Rather than actively speaking,
853
2655684
1702
็ฉๆฅต็š„ใซ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€
44:17
it's giving yourself the opportunity to listen, read and see more English
854
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5496
่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€่ชญใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ€่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใ‚’่‡ชๅˆ†ใซไธŽใˆใ‚‹
44:23
but also to use it in some of those cases like, on the phone or messages,
855
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4337
ใ ใ‘ใงใชใ ใ€้›ป่ฉฑใ‚„ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใชใฉใ€
44:27
you can also be using English.
856
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2386
่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™.
44:30
So, check out, do a lifestyle audit.
857
2670040
3488
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ—ใฆใ€ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ•ใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒซใฎ็›ฃๆŸปใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
44:34
Now,
858
2674836
698
ใ“ใ“ใงใ€
44:40
we're coming on to two really important points here
859
2680585
2695
้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใช 2 ใคใฎ
44:43
and these are much kind of bigger vision points.
860
2683305
2768
ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใซ่กŒใ็€ใใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ€ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅคงใใชใƒ“ใ‚ธใƒงใƒณ ใƒใ‚คใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
44:46
First about โ€œgoalsโ€ and then about โ€œhabitsโ€
861
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2913
ใพใšใฏใ€Œ็›ฎๆจ™ใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆใ€ๆฌกใซ ใ€Œ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ€
44:49
So first goals.
862
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1395
ใพใšใฏ็›ฎๆจ™ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’
44:51
Set yourself some short term goals about speaking English, okay?
863
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5511
่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใ€็ŸญๆœŸ็š„ใช ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’็ซ‹ใฆใฆใฟใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸ
44:57
If you just think Iโ€™m gonna practice and keep on practicing,
864
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3098
็งใŒ็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆ็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใชใ‚‰ ใ€
45:00
it's all very loose and airy-fairy and nice.
865
2700529
3191
ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใจใฆใ‚‚ใƒซใƒผใ‚บใง้ขจ้€šใ—ใŒใ‚ˆใใ€ๅฆ–็ฒพใฎใ‚ˆใ† ใง็ด ๆ•ตใงใ™ใ€‚
45:03
But you won't keep going.
866
2703745
2228
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็ถšใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
45:06
I think people like frameworks, restrictions, limits, goals, paths.
867
2706756
5760
ไบบใ€…ใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใƒ ใƒฏใƒผใ‚ฏใ€ ๅˆถ้™ใ€ๅˆถ้™ใ€็›ฎๆจ™ใ€ใƒ‘ใ‚นใŒๅฅฝใใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:13
Not everybody but it works well for a lot of people to set yourself a goal, right?
868
2713421
5622
ๅ…จๅ“กใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅคšใใฎไบบใซใจใฃใฆใ†ใพใใ„ใ ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
45:19
So for the next four weeks,
869
2719180
1919
ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰4้€ฑ้–“ใ€
45:21
Iโ€™m going to speak English every Monday, Wednesday, Friday for 20 minutes,
870
2721437
7264
ๆฏŽ้€ฑ ๆœˆๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€ๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ€้‡‘ๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ20ๅˆ†้–“่‹ฑ่ชž
45:29
that's it.
871
2729288
689
ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:30
What's so good about that is that you can measure it.
872
2730807
3203
ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใฎ ใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ๆธฌๅฎšใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
45:34
You can just tick off.
873
2734104
1339
ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
45:35
And at the end of the four weeks, you can see how much you've done.
874
2735601
3505
4 ้€ฑ้–“ใŒ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใฉใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใฎๆˆๆžœใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใŸใ‹ใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
45:40
As you're ticking off, it's motivating you to keep going.
875
2740038
3432
ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚ซใƒใ‚ซใƒ้Ÿณใ‚’ใŸใฆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๅ‹•ๆฉŸใงใ™.
45:43
So it's nice to measure.
876
2743644
1588
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆธฌใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ†ใพใ„ใ€‚
45:46
With goals, there's famous writer James Clear,
877
2746097
4665
็›ฎๆจ™ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€ๆœ‰ๅใช ไฝœๅฎถใฎใ‚ธใ‚งใƒผใƒ ใ‚นใƒปใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚ขใ•ใ‚“ใŒ
45:50
who talks about โ€œAtomic habitsโ€, right?
878
2750787
2356
ใ€ŒๅŽŸๅญใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชžใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
45:53
He talks about breaking down goals into smaller goals
879
2753615
3592
ๅฝผใฏ็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Šๅฐใ•ใช็›ฎๆจ™ใซๅˆ†ๅ‰ฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„
45:57
and I think it's really important rather than saying
880
2757626
2841
ใพใ™
46:00
for the next six months I will practice an hour every day
881
2760492
3360
ใŒใ€ไปŠๅพŒ6ใ‹ๆœˆ้–“ ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ1ๆ™‚้–“็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹
46:04
which is very big and difficult.
882
2764452
1911
ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏ้žๅธธใซๅคงใใใฆ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ้‡่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
46:06
Say, for the next week, Iโ€™ll do five minutes a day, right?
883
2766468
5135
ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆฌกใฎ 1 ้€ฑ้–“ใฏ 1 ๆ—ฅ 5 ๅˆ†ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
46:11
Set yourself up to win.
884
2771891
2085
ๅ‹ใคใŸใ‚ใซ่‡ชๅˆ†่‡ช่บซใ‚’่จญๅฎšใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:14
Make the goals really, really simple.
885
2774301
2096
็›ฎๆจ™ใ‚’ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:16
Five minutes a day, for the next week.
886
2776469
2192
1 ๆ—ฅ 5 ๅˆ†ใ€ ๆฌกใฎ 1 ้€ฑ้–“ใ€‚
46:18
I mean that, you can't go wrong and once you've done that,
887
2778686
3679
ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅคฑๆ•—ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไธ€ๅบฆใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
46:22
then you step it up and you make it more challenging, okay?
888
2782390
4269
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใ‚ขใƒƒใƒ—ใ—ใฆใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚ŠๆŒ‘ๆˆฆ็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:26
So do yourself a favour.
889
2786968
1685
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸ่‡ช่บซใซๅฅฝๆ„ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
46:28
Set yourself up to win and on the point of goals,
890
2788740
3535
ๅ‹ใคใŸใ‚ใซๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆ ใ€็›ฎๆจ™ใซ
46:32
there's going to be
891
2792300
1470
ๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆ
46:34
a day where you're just too tired and fed up and you don't want to do it, right?
892
2794288
5732
ใ€็–ฒใ‚Œใ™ใŽใฆ ใ†ใ‚“ใ–ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใใชใ„ๆ—ฅใŒๆฅใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†๏ผŸ
46:40
There's a little trick which is, it's called the โ€œOne minute trickโ€, right?
893
2800792
4443
ใ€ŒใƒฏใƒณใƒŸใƒ‹ใƒƒใƒˆใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
46:45
So you thinking,
894
2805573
875
ใใ‚Œใงใ€
46:46
today, Iโ€™ve said Iโ€™m going to speak for 10 minutes, right? But I just can't.
895
2806473
4662
ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏ10ๅˆ†้–“่ฉฑใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใ ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:51
Oh! Iโ€™ve got the baby screaming. Iโ€™ve got to prepare dinner.
896
2811902
3308
ใŠใƒผ๏ผ ่ตคใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใฎๆณฃใๅฃฐใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:55
Iโ€™ve got this to do and that to do.
897
2815235
1610
็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:56
I just don't--
898
2816870
647
็งใฏใŸใ โ€ฆ
46:57
can't do it, right?
899
2817870
1162
ใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
47:00
The one minute trick is you say to yourself,
900
2820089
2050
1 ๅˆ†้–“ใฎใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ ใ€่‡ชๅˆ†
47:02
โ€œOkay, Iโ€™m just gonna take one minute to practice.
901
2822352
4181
ใซ่จ€ใ„่žใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
47:06
So instead of ten, today I do one minute.
902
2826968
3340
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ 10 ๅˆ†ใงใฏใชใ 1 ๅˆ†ใซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
47:11
But I don't stop.
903
2831090
1791
ใงใ‚‚ใ‚„ใ‚ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:13
I don't say Iโ€™m not going to do it. I still do it but just one minuteโ€
904
2833426
5017
ใ‚„ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจใฏ่จ€ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ็งใฏใพใ ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€1ๅˆ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€
47:18
and try that.
905
2838979
884
ใจ่ฉฆใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
47:21
What often happens is after a minute, once you've started, you think,
906
2841386
5466
ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ 1 ๅˆ†ๅพŒใซใ€ ๅง‹ใ‚
47:27
I might as well do another couple of minutes now that Iโ€™ve started
907
2847267
3626
ใŸใ‚‰ใ‚ใจๆ•ฐๅˆ†ใ‚„ใฃใŸๆ–นใŒใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ†
47:31
and actually you often end up doing ten.
908
2851496
2730
ใ“ใจใงใ™ ใ€‚
47:34
But the one minute trick is really powerful.
909
2854695
3097
ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€1ๅˆ†้–“ใฎใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใฏ ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ™ใ€‚
47:38
So check it out.
910
2858630
1153
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
47:40
Next habits.
911
2860044
1703
ๆฌกใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€‚
47:42
If possible, when you've got your goals and your speaking practice, try and do
912
2862810
5151
ๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€็›ฎๆจ™ ใจใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใŒใงใใŸใ‚‰
47:48
the same place at the same time every day.
913
2868255
4119
ใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงๅŒใ˜ๆ™‚้–“ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
47:53
It helps build a habit.
914
2873376
1577
็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™ใ€‚
47:56
And also if you have a cue, right?
915
2876593
2771
ใพใŸใ€ๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚ŠใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
47:59
That is the same, that indicates Iโ€™m going to do it.
916
2879389
3102
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ ็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:02
The cue could be a time, right?
917
2882679
1811
ๅˆๅ›ณใฏๆ™‚้–“ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
48:04
11 o'clock every morning, that's my English time.
918
2884742
3503
ๆฏŽๆœ11ๆ™‚ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:08
Boom!
919
2888668
500
ใƒ–ใƒผใƒ ๏ผ ๆœใ€
48:09
When I brush my teeth in the morning, remember?
920
2889926
2472
ๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใใจใ ใ€่ฆšใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
48:12
In front of the mirror, that's my English time.
921
2892423
2491
้กใฎๅ‰ใงใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ ็งใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:14
Two minutes just speaking about what Iโ€™m gonna do.
922
2894939
3345
็งใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ ใ‘ใง2ๅˆ†ใ€‚ ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ
48:18
Have that cue same place, same time every day makes it much more easier.
923
2898635
5641
ๅŒใ˜ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ€ๅŒใ˜ๆ™‚้–“ใซใใฎๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚Šใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ€ ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
48:24
No, much easier.
924
2904430
1641
ใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใฏใ‚‹ใ‹ใซ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:27
Classic, native speaker mistake.
925
2907385
2342
ๅคๅ…ธ็š„ใชใƒใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ– ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ซใƒผใฎ้–“้•ใ„ใ€‚
48:30
So that's all about habits.
926
2910346
1797
ใใ‚ŒใŒใ™ในใฆใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
48:32
Finally you thought we would never arrive at the end, right?
927
2912535
3846
ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆœ€ๅพŒใซๅˆฐ้”ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใชใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ ใพใ—ใŸใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
48:36
The last piece of advice is to join a community.
928
2916663
3364
ๆœ€ๅพŒใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏ ใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใซๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
48:44
Because often when you're speaking alone,
929
2924412
2304
ๅคšใใฎๅ ดๅˆ ใ€ไธ€ไบบใง่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹
48:47
it can be a lonely experience, right?
930
2927123
2932
ใจใ€ๅญค็‹ฌใช็ตŒ้จ“ใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ?
48:50
So even though your practice is alone at home,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆ ใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใงไธ€ไบบใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
48:54
having some kind of contact with the community,
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48:57
even if it's reading, writing, typing, can be very motivating.
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ใ‚‚ใ€่ชญใฟๆ›ธใใ€ใ‚ฟใ‚คใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฐใชใฉใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใจไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๆŽฅ่งฆใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใฏใ€้žๅธธใซใ‚„ใ‚‹ๆฐ—ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:03
So there are lots of Facebook groups,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€Facebook ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:05
I mean, I have one but you can choose any Facebook group.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€็งใฏ 1 ใคๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒ ใ€ไปปๆ„ใฎ Facebook ใ‚ฐใƒซใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:09
If you want to find out mine, link below
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็งใฎใ“ใจใ‚’็Ÿฅใ‚ŠใŸใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏใ€ ไปฅไธ‹ใฎใƒชใƒณใ‚ฏใ‚’ๅ‚็…งใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
49:12
but being a part of a community can really help just motivate you.
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ใŸใ ใ—ใ€ใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใฎไธ€ๅ“กใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ใ‚„ใ‚‹ๆฐ—ใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใกใพใ™.
49:16
Even if you're not speaking, you can speak in my community.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใชใใฆใ‚‚ ใ€็งใฎใ‚ณใƒŸใƒฅใƒ‹ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใง่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:21
Some people record themselves.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใง้Œฒ้Ÿณใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:23
Great.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
49:24
But you can practice at home on your own but just having people,
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€่‡ชๅฎ…ใงไธ€ไบบใง็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใ ใพใ™ใŒใ€ไบบใ€…ใŒใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใง
49:28
you're sharing your learning with is very powerful.
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ใ€ๅญฆ็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅ…ฑๆœ‰ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใฏ้žๅธธใซๅผทๅŠ›ใงใ™.
49:32
That is it.
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ใใ‚Œใ ใ€‚
49:34
All of these I hope interesting, useful and great ideas for you.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใŒ ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใจใฃใฆ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใใ€ๆœ‰็”จใงใ€็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:39
Great.
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49:39
So there are lots of ideas there.
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ๅ‰ๅคงใชใ€‚
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ“ใซใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฎถ
49:42
I hope you can take some of these
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ใซไธ€ไบบใงใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๅ–ใ‚Šใ€
49:44
and start practicing speaking when you're at home alone.
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่ฉฑใ™็ทด็ฟ’ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆ ใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐๅนธใ„ใงใ™.
49:49
I think it's all a question of confidence, right?
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆ่‡ชไฟกใฎๅ•้กŒใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
49:51
The more you speak, the more confident you get
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่ฉฑใ›ใฐ่ฉฑใ™ใปใฉ ่‡ชไฟก
49:54
and the more ready you are for your IELTS speaking test.
951
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ใŒ ใคใใ€IELTS ใ‚นใƒ”ใƒผใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒ†ใ‚นใƒˆใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒๆ•ดใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:59
Also, I hope if you practice these, you can be ready to move up to the next step
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ใพใŸใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’ๅฎŸ่ทตใ™ใ‚Œ ใฐใ€ๆฌกใฎใ‚นใƒ†ใƒƒใƒ—ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ไบบใ€…ใจไบคๆตใ™ใ‚‹
50:04
because I do think it's also important to interact with people
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ใ“ใจใ‚‚้‡่ฆใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:08
and maybe this can help you get ready to find a speaking partner
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ ใ€่ฉฑใ™ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘
50:12
or speak with a friend in English or even find a teacher,
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ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ‹ไบบใจ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ๆ•ดใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ— ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆ
50:16
where you can go and practice more and more.
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ใ€ใฉใ‚“ใฉใ‚“็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
50:19
Whichever way you go,
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใซ่กŒใฃ
50:21
enjoy it and have fun with English as well.
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ใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
50:25
Iโ€™d like finally just to say a big thank you again to Cambly.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซ ใ€Cambly ใซๆ”นใ‚ใฆๆ„Ÿ่ฌใฎๆ„ใ‚’่กจใ—ใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:29
Because if you are ready now for a teacher,
960
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ๆ•™ๅธซใซใชใ‚‹ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใŒใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ ใ€
50:32
Cambly is a great place to go.
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Cambly ใฏๆœ€้ฉใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚
50:34
Online learning, you can choose which teacher you like,
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ใ‚ชใƒณใƒฉใ‚คใƒณๅญฆ็ฟ’ใงใฏใ€ ๅฅฝใใชๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใ€
50:38
the topics you want to discuss and when you want to practice.
963
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่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใŸใ„ใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ€ใ„ใค็ทด็ฟ’ใ—ใŸใ„ใ‹ใ‚’้ธๆŠžใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
50:42
It's great, right?
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ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
50:43
They can also record lessons.
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่จ˜้Œฒใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฟ…่ฆ
50:45
They have in chat translations if you need it.
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ใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆ็ฟป่จณ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:48
It's really great value for money.
967
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ใŠ้‡‘ใซๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๅคงใใชไพกๅ€คใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
50:50
So go and check it out and you'll get a discount.
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่กŒใฃใฆใƒใ‚งใƒƒใ‚ฏใ— ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใŒ้ฉ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅˆใ‚ใฆใฎใƒฆใƒผใ‚ถใƒผๅ‘ใ‘ใซ
50:53
Check out the details below for the first time users,
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ไปฅไธ‹ใฎ่ฉณ็ดฐใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
50:56
you can get a nice discount on their offer as well.
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ใ€‚ใ‚ชใƒ•ใ‚กใƒผใง็ด ๆ•ตใชๅ‰ฒๅผ•ใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™.
51:00
Brilliant.
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51:00
So listen, thank you very much for watching.
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็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ€‚
ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใ”่ฆงใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
51:03
If you've enjoyed the video, do like it, share it with others,
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ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใ ใ‚‰ ใ€ๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ…ฑๆœ‰
51:07
subscribe to the channel โ€œEnglish Speaking Successโ€
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ใ—ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ ใ€ŒEnglish Speaking Successใ€
51:12
and that's it.
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ใซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:13
I look forward to seeing you very soon.
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ใŠไผšใ„ใงใใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:16
Take care my friend.
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็งใฎๅ‹้”ใฎไธ–่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
51:17
Bye-bye!
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰๏ผ
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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