How to make suggestions in English

407,665 views ใƒป 2014-01-15

English Jade


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
Hello, I'm Jade. What we're talking about today is suggestions -- giving advice to people.
0
669
6721
ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใ‚คใƒ‰ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅ็งใŸใกใŒ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎ ใฏๆๆกˆใ€ใคใพใ‚Šไบบใ€…ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:07
And we have one question to work with, which is: "What should I do when visiting London?"
1
7390
4990
ใใ‚Œ ใฏใ€ใ€Œใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใซๆฅใŸใ‚‰ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:12
Well, I am a Londoner, I can give you some advice about that. So we'll look at the grammar
2
12380
5909
ใˆใˆใจใ€็งใฏใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณไบบ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใง
00:18
structures you can use for giving advice, and a little bit later, some phrases that
3
18289
4151
ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ๆ–‡ๆณ•ๆง‹้€ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅพŒใงใ€
00:22
you can use if you need to give somebody advice. So, the first way to do it:
4
22440
6910
่ชฐใ‹ใซใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ใ„ใใคใ‹่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใ€
00:29
"You should go on the London Eye." And in this grammar structure, what we're
5
29350
5219
ใ€Œใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณ ใ‚ขใ‚คใซไน—ใ‚‹ในใใงใ™ใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ ใ€ใ“ใฎๆ–‡ๆณ•ๆง‹้€ ใง
00:34
using is: "should" + bare infinitive. "Should", bare infinitive, and then you can just finish
6
34569
7000
ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ใ€Œshouldใ€ + ใ‚€ใๅ‡บใ—ใฎไธๅฎš่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ™ในใใ€ใ€ ใ‚€ใๅ‡บใ—ใฎไธๅฎš่ฉžใ€ใใ—ใฆๆ–‡ใ‚’ๅฎŒๆˆใ•ใ›ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
00:42
the sentence. Here's another option:
7
42579
2660
ใ€‚ ๅˆฅใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™๏ผš
00:45
"You should walk along the river." Well, you can do that anywhere, not specifically
8
45239
5041
ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅทใซๆฒฟใฃใฆๆญฉใในใใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ ็‰นใซใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใงใฏใชใใ€ใฉใ“ใงใ‚‚ใใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
00:50
London. Let's take a look now at the second way to
9
50280
5519
ใ€‚ ๆๆกˆ ใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆ–นๆณ•
00:55
give suggestions: "How about" - you can start a sentence with:
10
55799
4750
ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟ
01:00
"How about" - "How about going for a stroll?" A stroll is a very slow, relaxed kind of walk.
11
60549
7560
ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๆ•ฃๆญฉใฏใ€ใ‚†ใฃใใ‚Šใจใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใŸๆ•ฃๆญฉใงใ™ใ€‚
01:08
Actually, I do really like walking around places, the countryside and the city, so I
12
68329
6000
ๅฎŸใฏ ใ€็”ฐ่ˆŽใ‚„้ƒฝไผšใ‚’ๆญฉใใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใ€
01:14
would recommend that. When we're using: "How about", the grammar is different. We use verb
13
74329
7895
ใŠใ™ใ™ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚ "How about" ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใจใใฏ ใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅ‹•่ฉž
01:22
+ "ing" and the other word for that is the gerund form. "How about", verb + "ing".
14
82382
9946
+ "ing" ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚‚ใ† 1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใฏๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใ€ๅ‹•่ฉž + ใ€Œingใ€ใ€‚
01:32
So: "How about going for a stroll?"
15
92649
3710
ใใ‚Œใงใ€Œๆ•ฃๆญฉใซ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
01:36
Or: "How about watching a musical?"
16
96359
2811
ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€ŒใƒŸใƒฅใƒผใ‚ธใ‚ซใƒซใ‚’่ฆณใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
01:39
A lot of people do that when they come to London, they go to see... they go to the theatre
17
99170
6369
ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใซๆฅใ‚‹ ใจใ€ๅŠ‡ๅ ดใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ‚ทใƒงใƒผใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใ
01:45
and watch a show. Suggestion number three for grammar:
18
105539
2900
ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใฎๆๆกˆ็•ชๅท 3:
01:48
"Why don't you..." "Why don't you", we use a negative to stress the great suggestion
19
108439
8351
"Why don't you..." "Why don't you" ๅฆๅฎšๅฝขใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆ
01:56
that we're making, "Why don't you go to Madame Tussaud's[SM1][JK2]?"
20
116960
4560
ใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆๆกˆใ‚’ๅผท่ชฟใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚"Why don't go to Madame Tussaud's[ SM1][JK2]?ใ€
02:01
A very popular tourist destination in London that, personally, I just don't get. Why would
21
121520
5459
ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใฏใ€ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใง้žๅธธใซไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹่ฆณๅ…‰ๅœฐ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใจใฏไฝ•ใฎ้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚‚ใชใ„ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎ
02:06
you pay to go and look at wax work models of random famous people from anywhere in the
22
126979
6081
ๆœ‰ๅไบบใฎ่‹ไบบๅฝขใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใŸใ‚ใซใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ๆ‰•ใ†ใฎใฏใชใœ
02:13
world that don't have anything to do with London? Sorry, if you like that. I just personally
23
133060
5000
ใงใ™ใ‹? ็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ ็งใฏๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใซใใ‚Œใ‚’็†่งฃใ—ใฆ
02:18
don't get it. "Why don't you go to", if we're using: "Why don't you", we have the subject:
24
138060
10420
ใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€ŒWhy don't you go toใ€ ใ€ใ€ŒWhy don't youใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใ€ŒWhy don't youใ€ใจใ„ใ†ไปถๅ
02:28
"Why don't you". So it might be: "Why doesn't he", or: "Why don't they", and then bare infinitive.
25
148590
8528
ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ€ŒWhy doesn't heใ€ ใพใŸใฏใ€ŒWhy don't theyใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใ€ไธๅฎš่ฉžใŒใ‚€ใๅ‡บใ—ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€
02:37
"Why doesn't he go to Madame Tussaud's", for example, you can say that.
26
157409
6601
ใ€Œใชใœๅฝผใฏใƒžใƒ€ใƒ ใƒปใ‚ฟใƒƒใ‚ฝใƒผ้คจใซ่กŒใ‹ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:44
And the fourth structure for making a suggestion is the second conditional and we usually use
27
164010
10814
ๆๆกˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎ 4 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆง‹้€  ใฏ 2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆกไปถๆ–‡ใงใ€้€šๅธธ
02:55
this phrase: "If I were you" - "If I were you", I'm imagining
28
175019
5140
ใ“ใฎ
03:00
me being you visiting London - "If I were you, I would have tea at The Ritz."
29
180159
6061
ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ถใƒปใƒชใƒƒใƒ„ใงใŠ่Œถใ‚’้ฃฒใฟใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€
03:06
The Ritz is a famous hotel in London. You can go for afternoon tea, you can have champagne
30
186220
6349
ใ‚ถใƒปใƒชใƒƒใƒ„ใฏใƒญใƒณใƒ‰ใƒณใงๆœ‰ๅใชใƒ›ใƒ†ใƒซใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใƒ•ใ‚ฟใƒŒใƒผใƒณใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒณใƒ‘ใƒณ
03:12
and scones or scones, and you can have a lovely time at The Ritz. So, how do we make the second
31
192569
6821
ใจใ‚นใ‚ณใƒผใƒณใ‚„ใ‚นใ‚ณใƒผใƒณใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ถใƒปใƒชใƒƒใƒ„ใง็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’้Žใ”ใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€2 ็•ช็›ฎใฎๆกไปถใ‚’ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซไฝœๆˆใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ˆใ„
03:19
conditional? We have the past simple, but you can just learn this phrase: "If I were
32
199390
7949
ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚ ้ŽๅŽปใฏๅ˜็ด” ใงใ™ใŒใ€ใ€Œใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใถใ ใ‘ใง
03:27
you," followed by: "would" and bare infinitive, "would", bare infinitive there.
33
207689
7000
ใ€ใ€Œwouldใ€ใจ่ฃธใฎ ไธๅฎš่ฉžใŒ็ถšใใพใ™ใ€‚
03:35
And, yeah, there are four different ways to make suggestions in grammar. When we come
34
215230
7000
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใˆใˆใ€ๆ–‡ๆณ•ใงๆๆกˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใซใฏ 4 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
03:42
back, I've got some phrases for you, you can also use those phrases to make suggestions.
35
222489
4280
ๆˆปใฃใฆใใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’็”จๆ„ ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆๆๆกˆใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆๆกˆ
03:46
It's time to look at the phrases for making suggestions. So, here's the question:
36
226769
5601
ใ‚’่กŒใ†ใŸใ‚ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚ ใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ“ใง่ณชๅ•
03:52
"What should we do tonight?"
37
232370
2258
ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€ŒไปŠๅคœใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
03:54
You might say... If someone's making a suggestion, most of the time, people don't just like suddenly
38
234628
8246
ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“...่ชฐใ‹ใŒๆๆกˆใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ ใปใจใ‚“ใฉใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ไบบใ€…ใฏ
04:03
jump in with their desire, the thing that they really want to do; might be quite indirect.
39
243079
6321
่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฌฒๆฑ‚ใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใ‚„ใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’็ช็„ถ้ฃ›ใณๅ‡บใ™ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‹ใชใ‚Š้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:09
So, and sometimes people say something like this:
40
249400
3009
ใใ‚Œใงใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ไบบใ€… ใฏใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใพใ™๏ผš
04:12
"I'm easy." It means: "You decide, I'd rather you decide."
41
252409
2741
ใ€Œ็งใฏ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€. ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒ ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใ‚€ใ—ใ‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
04:15
Or: "It's up to you."
42
255150
2730
ใพใŸใฏ๏ผšใ€Œใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸๆฌก็ฌฌใงใ™ใ€‚ใ€
04:17
It's the same, means: "Okay, I want to do something, but you can decide for me." Or
43
257880
7000
ใใ‚ŒใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ€ใ€Œใ‚ชใƒผใ‚ฑใƒผใ€็งใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใซไปฃใ‚ใฃใฆ ๆฑบใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
04:25
even if they don't mean that, they might say that first of all and let the discussion about
44
265000
4670
ใ€ใใฎใคใ‚‚ใ‚ŠใŒใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ€ใพใšใใ†่จ€ใฃใฆใ€ใฉใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ ใซใคใ„ใฆใฎ่ฉฑใ—ๅˆใ„ใ‚’
04:29
what to do happen a little bit more. Next phrase:
45
269670
4660
ใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—้€ฒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ๆฌกใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บ:
04:34
"Would you mind if we stay home?" Just being a little bit boring, or tired,
46
274330
4380
ใ€Œๅฎถใซใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ ๅฐ‘ใ—้€€ๅฑˆใ ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€็–ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„
04:38
or not feeling well, we don't want to do anything. "Would you mind", it's like: "I know you want
47
278710
5520
ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒๅ„ชใ‚Œใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใ€ไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใŸใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ใ€ใฏใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
04:44
to do something, but would you mind if tonight we don't do anything?"
48
284230
4640
ใŒใ€ไปŠๅคœใฏไฝ•ใ‚‚ใ—ใชใใฆใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
04:48
Next one: "Would you mind having a night in?"
49
288870
3330
ๆฌกใฏใ€Œ ไธ€ๆณŠใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€
04:52
When we're not using: "if", then we need to use the gerund after "mind", "Would you mind".
50
292200
6700
"if" ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใฏ ใ€"mind" ใฎๅพŒใซๅ‹•ๅ่ฉžใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
"Would you mind having a night in?" - "A night in" is opposite to: "A night out". For a night
51
298900
6560
ใ€ŒใŠๆณŠใ‚Šใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ - "A night in" ใฏ "A night out" ใฎๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
05:05
out, you go to a club or... Or out for dinner, or you go and play chess; whatever you do.
52
305460
8375
ๅคœ้Šใณใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒ–ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šโ€ฆ ๅค•้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใซ ่กŒใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒใ‚งใ‚นใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€‚
05:14
So a night in, you probably stay home, watch TV, watch a film, maybe have a bottle of wine
53
314110
6540
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅคœใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใๅฎถใซใ„ ใฆใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใƒฏใ‚คใƒณใฎใƒœใƒˆใƒซ
05:20
or something. I don't know what you do, but that's a night in.
54
320650
3230
ใ‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๅคœ
05:23
Next phrase: "I wouldn't mind going to the pub."
55
323880
3390
ใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
05:27
Well, now it's a negative. What this means is... It's quite indirect. It means... It
56
327270
7000
ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠใฏใƒžใ‚คใƒŠใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใจใ„ใ†ใจ โ€ฆใ‹ใชใ‚Š้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆ„ๅ‘ณใฏโ€ฆ
05:34
actually means: "I want to go to the pub." But we use: "I wouldn't mind". "Oh, of all
57
334750
5230
ๅฎŸใฏใ€Œใƒ‘ใƒ–ใซ่กŒใใŸใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ€Œ็งใฏๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚’ไฝฟใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใฎใ™ในใฆ
05:39
my options, I wouldn't mind going to the pub." Next example:
58
339980
3670
ใฎ้ธๆŠž่‚ขใฎไธญใงใ€็งใฏใƒ‘ใƒ–ใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฐ—ใซใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚ใ€ ๆฌกใฎไพ‹:
05:43
"Let's go ice skating." I love ice skating. I would make this suggestion.
59
343650
7000
ใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€ ็งใฏใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใฎๆๆกˆใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:51
It's very direct: "Let's go ice skating." I'm... I tend to be quite direct in my language;
60
351330
3880
ใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏ... ็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใง็Ž‡็›ดใซ่ฉฑใ™ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
05:55
I'd feel quite comfortable saying: "Let's go ice skating." And if the other person said:
61
355210
3360
ใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใ“ใ†ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใฎใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟซ้ฉ ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใŒ
05:58
"Oh, I can't ice skate, I'm not good at it." I was like... I would be like: "Oh, okay.
62
358570
4740
ใ€Œใ‚ใ€ใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใฏใงใใชใ„ใ€ไธ‹ๆ‰‹ใ ใ€ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€‚ ็งใฏโ€ฆใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅคงไธˆๅคซ
06:03
Do something else." I wouldn't be upset if someone refused my suggestion. But some people,
63
363310
6130
ใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ไป–ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ่ชฐใ‹ใŒ็งใฎๆๆกˆใ‚’ๆ‹’ๅฆใ—ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ€็งใฏๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ไบบ
06:09
they can get embarrassed or something, so those kinds of people sometimes use indirect
64
369440
6310
ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใจใ‹ใ—ใฆใ€ ใใ†ใ„ใ†ไบบใฏ้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใช่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’ไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
06:15
language. They might say: "Would you mind if we go ice skating?"
65
375750
5600
ใ€‚ ใ€Œใ‚ขใ‚คใ‚นใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใƒˆใซ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
06:21
And our last example. If... This one's indirect as well:
66
381350
4810
ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใฎไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ—โ€ฆ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‚้–“ๆŽฅ็š„ใงใ™๏ผš
06:26
"What do you feel like doing?" So you're not sure; you haven't got any ideas,
67
386160
5340
ใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ ใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Š ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใŒใชใ„
06:31
so you can say to the other person: "What do you feel like doing?" And you can go from
68
391500
5020
ใฎใงใ€็›ธๆ‰‹ใซใ€Œไฝ•ใ‚’ใ— ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰่กŒใใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
06:36
there. So, yeah, this is how to make suggestions
69
396520
6440
ใ€‚ ใˆใˆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
06:42
about plans and social things to do. What you can do now is go to the website. Go to
70
402960
7000
่จˆ็”ปใ‚„็คพไบค็š„ใชใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆๆๆกˆใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠใงใใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
06:50
the website, find this quiz. And yeah, you can practice all these different structures
71
410110
5470
ใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ปใ‚นใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใฎใ‚ฏใ‚คใ‚บใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใˆใˆใ€็งใŸใกใŒ่ฆ‹ใŸ ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆง‹้€ ใ‚’็ทด็ฟ’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
06:55
we looked at. Make sure you've got all those phrases fixed in your head so that next time
72
415580
5640
. ๆฌกใซ
07:01
you want to make a suggestion to a friend or offer to do something together, you've
73
421220
4580
ๅ‹ไบบใซๆๆกˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไธ€็ท’ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆๆกˆใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹
07:05
got all the language that you need. Also, I want to say: please subscribe. If you like
74
425800
7000
ใจใใซใ€ๅฟ…่ฆใชใ™ในใฆใฎ่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’้ ญใฎไธญใงๅ›บๅฎšใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ขบ่ชใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใพใŸใ€็ง ใฏ่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใงใ™๏ผš่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
07:12
my videos, you can subscribe to my engVid channel and also my personal channel because
75
432810
5130
็งใฎๅ‹•็”ปใŒๆฐ—ใซๅ…ฅใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฎ engVid ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใจๅ€‹ไบบใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’่ณผ่ชญใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„
07:17
I've got two... I've got two YouTube channels because one's not enough for me. And, yeah,
76
437940
4390
ใ€‚็งใซใฏ 2 ใคใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ€ใˆใˆใ€
07:22
I'm finished now; I'm not going to say anything else. So, see you, see you.
77
442330
13513
็งใฏไปŠ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ็งใฏไป–ใซไฝ•ใ‚‚่จ€ใ†ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ› ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใงใฏใ€ใพใŸใญใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7