When To Teach Your Child English - Raising Bilingual Kids - The English Fluency Guide

21,058 views ・ 2020-06-05

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Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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Well, hello there. It is Drew Badger here, the English Fluency Guide, and I am outside
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at a park today. It's harder to find places to shoot a video inside because of the coronavirus
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but out at the park, it's actually not that bad. It's a nice day actually here. I'm sitting
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under a cherry blossom tree but it's a little bit late in the season for that. Anyway, I
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recorded a video with my daughter, that was the last video I believe that's on my channel
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but people were asking me questions about how can they teach their kids at home and
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when they should start teaching their kids English. So I wanted to make a quick video
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about that and we'll see if this is an interesting conversation you want to have. I can answer
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your questions in the comments below. So let me know about that. But anyway, I thought
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I would just give a quick video about that and let me know if you'd like to know more
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about this topic. Often people don't realize it and I want you
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to think about this, especially if you don't have any kids right now. The principles for
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learning as an adult learner. If you want to teach yourself English or learn, this is
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the same way I teach or if you're a teacher out there, there's really no difference between
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teaching an adult and teaching a child English if you follow the same principles about learning
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like a native or teaching like a native, the way that I teach. Forgive me if you hear some
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kids screaming at the park over here, but again, the principles are the same and so
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I'll talk a little bit about that. But first, I was having an interesting conversation
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with a friend of mine who is from Canada out here and he's also married to a Japanese woman.
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So my wife is Japanese but he and I were talking about our own kids, so we each have two children.
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I have two daughters and he has a daughter and a son. And when I was asking him what
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he was doing for teaching his own kids because he and I actually used to teach together in
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the classroom many years ago, he actually didn't teach his older daughter English for
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I think maybe the first two years that she was born or right after she was born. So the
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first two years she was alive, I should say, with the family, they weren't really teaching
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her English. They would speak it sometimes but they weren't really using English at home.
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And he notices even now, of course, they speak English all the time and that her pronunciation
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is still a little bit off. But his son, they started teaching him English from the day
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he was born. Little kids, even from I believe six months
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old can tell the difference between what language you're speaking. So as a parent, you can be
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speaking to them in English or Japanese as the case is in our home or whatever the languages
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are but children are very good at noticing the differences between those and they understand
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a lot, even if they can't express very well. So thinking about this idea, when people are
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asking me when they should start teaching their kids, I say as soon as possible. So
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from very early age and also some people argue that maybe the father or the mother should
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only speak their language, whatever that is or the couple or the parents. I believe you
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should be using both of the languages, however you use them in an every day conversation
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just because you want your child to understand what's normal and your child will kind of...
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This is an interesting side thing, but most kids in America, if they have some breakfast
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cereal, they will have maybe put some milk on that cereal as well.
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But if you give to a young child cereal with cranberry juice or something like that, they
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will learn to eat that and assume that's normal. So whatever the child believes is their normal
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speaking situation. If everybody is using both languages and you can switch between
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the two very easily, then the child will learn to do that as well, without there being any
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problem. Now, this is especially true in a language like Japanese, where there's more
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of what a man would say in Japanese and more what a woman would say. So if I'm not using
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any Japanese in the house, then my daughters wouldn't get that same different language
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that a man or a woman would be using, if only my wife was speaking to them. Hopefully we're
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not getting too much wind in the microphone here. But anyway, thinking about that idea
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again, the best time to start teaching them as soon as possible.
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So you don't have to wait for them to be a certain age. And again, the point is to make
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it normal for them to be speaking English. Now, I know another thing that people worry
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about is if they make mistakes. So even my own wife whose English is really very good,
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she'll worry about saying something incorrectly. And then teaching that to our daughter. Usually,
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she'll make, the occasional mistake in the same way that I'll make a mistake in Japanese
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but we have a culture in the house of making mistakes and helping correct each other as
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we learn something. So I don't apologize about my making mistakes and I don't have her say
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anything like that either, but we do learn something. So if I say, "Oh yeah, you shouldn't
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say that." or she tells me, "Oh, you shouldn't say that other thing." the children are learning
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at the same time. So if you have that culture and whether, one
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of you in your family is a native English speaker or not, it doesn't really matter because
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you can still get those same examples of what's correct from just watching TV shows and things
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like that. And what I do recommend is especially if you or your partner or whatever your husband
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or wife is not a native speaker that you should be watching more programming, especially TV
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shows or movies, things like that. Specifically for native English speaking children, it's
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a little bit different especially watching TV shows out here in Japan. We will sometimes
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watch English TV shows that are specifically designed to teach kids English but this is
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more for Japanese kids. And there was a lot of Japanese in the TV show itself. So it's
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a little bit trickier when you're trying to teach someone a language but you're using
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the other language to teach that. So a native English show like Sesame Street,
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this is designed for native English speakers and children are going to get this kind of
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all the things that they're learning in English without having to translate anything. So hopefully
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this is not confusing but the basic idea is that you don't have to wait until any certain
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time. You want to make it easy and make it normal. And especially if they're making mistakes,
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that kind of thing, you want to also show the child it's normal to correct those mistakes.
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So it's normal to make the mistakes and it's normal to correct them. And you can look and
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see what you're getting from various TV shows and then take that and then just practice
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using those same sentences. So if you're speaking along with the TV, then your child will do
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the same thing and it becomes very natural and it's fun and you don't have to worry about
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trying to make it like a lesson or something like that. So it should be informal and fun
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the same way you're using your own language when you're walking around the house.
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Now, one last tip, I'll give you. Again, I said earlier in the video about when you're
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trying to teach people, you should be using the same principles or the same way of teaching
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that you would teach a child in your native language that you would teach an adult or
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that you would learn yourself as a learner of a second language. So for the students
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I teach, I don't teach them through their native language. So I don't teach Japanese
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out here or teach English to Japanese speakers through Japanese, I use English to teach them
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English. And a very simple way you do that with children, especially if you're trying
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to teach them in a different language is to make sure there's an obvious connection between
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the vocabulary and the thing you want them to understand.
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So I've talked about this in videos before, but as an example, if you're in a regular
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English classroom and you show a flashcard to someone, let's say I'm showing a picture
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of a clown and he's juggling some balls or something and standing and doing some dancing
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or something like that. So that's one flashcard. Now, if I say a word to a child or a non-native
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speaker about what that is... Oh no, somebody is in trouble.
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Well, that's what you get when you record in the park, but it is a nice park. Oh no.
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Well, I hope they're okay. They look okay. I think somebody that just lost their toy,
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I think. But anyway, so as an example, you're looking at something that's complex the mind
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doesn't really understand what you're specifically talking about. If I just say the word, blah,
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so this is a word in a different language, and I'm showing you a fairly complex idea.
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You don't know if I'm talking about the clown or what the clown is doing, or if it's a verb
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or a noun or whatever the thing is. So you want to make very obvious connections between
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the vocabulary and the thing that you're talking about. So if you're talking about colors,
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for instance, you wouldn't just teach a color by itself. You don't hold up like a red crayon
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and say red, you would have a few different other crayons, or you would have a few different
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other objects that are also read that you can teach that the same color or whatever
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that thing is you want to teach. So that's one basic example, but you should
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be thinking about that same thing. The test is whether it's understandable in English
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or not. So remember that as you're going out to teach kids and using a very basic idea
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of something like contrast so this is like black and white. So we understand darkness
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by noticing light, or we understand cold by understanding heat. So we learn both of these
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at the same time, rather than just trying to teach just one of them. So this is the
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reason I teach that to natives or to non-natives as well. Really, I teach the same way to everyone
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because I don't want them to think about English as a second language. Typically in a classroom,
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you will learn English through a different language and that's why so many people have
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to hesitate and think and translate and they get nervous.
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They forget their words when they speak. So if you don't want to have those problems,
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you have to learn all in English, the natural native way. So that's exactly what I help
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people do. And if you have not seen any of the videos on my channel, I've got over 500
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of them with lots of examples about how to do this for vocabulary or grammar or pronunciation,
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all the things like that. Now, specifically for kids, if you're looking for a great way
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to help them learn, I recommend Frederick. This is the app that it took us 10 years to
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develop and build this thing. And we're still working on it right now, but it's the best
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way to use contrast to teach the sounds of English, whether you're trying to teach this
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to a young children or you're trying to teach adults with it as well, you can click on the
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link in the description or in the upper right of this video, if you'd like to learn more
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about that app but it's really working wonders. So a lot of people are enjoying it. It's great
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for kids as well as adults who want to improve their pronunciation and learn more about reading
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and spelling, that kind of thing. But the app more than just for what it does, you can
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see how it's teaching you. So it's letting people connect different ideas and make comparisons
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and contrasts with different sounds so that they can actually teach themselves the rules
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all in English without having to use any translations or anything like that. Well, again, this was
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just a very quick overview. I wanted to talk about again, when you should be teaching people,
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especially young children, you don't have to wait. Don't worry about making mistakes,
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make a culture of the effort, that's the more important thing. So if you're really trying
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to encourage your children to learn, don't make a big deal about mistakes.
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Just say, "Oh, maybe that wasn't correct, but we should use this thing instead." Make
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sure you have native examples of that from a TV show, if you don't have a native English
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speaker in your family. Anyway, I hope you have enjoyed this. If you have, please click
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that like button and subscribe and click the bell icon so you can get notified about future
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videos. If you have specific questions about this, let me know, just post them down in
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the comments and I'll check those out. Let me know if you have any questions about how
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to help kids or if you have any specific questions about even older children and how you want
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to help them learn. Again, most of the ideas are pretty similar, no matter who you're teaching,
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it's all about making it natural and fun and all in English. Anyway, hope you have enjoyed
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it. If you have again, click that like button. And if you'd like to continue learning with
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