7 Advanced Phrases That Will Impress Native English Speakers 1

412,606 views ・ 2017-01-11

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hi there I'm Drew Badger the world's
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number one English Fluency Guide and in
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this video we'll be talking about 7 odd
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idioms that every English language
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learners should know
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now most stadiums are quite odd or
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strange to non-native speakers and it
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doesn't really matter what language
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you're learning an idiom just means a
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collection of words to make up a phrase
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that doesn't have the meaning you might
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think it does so as an example the
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phrase to kick the bucket so we have a
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bucket and we're kicking that thing
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there's no real meaning or connection to
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die which is the meaning of that so if
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you say all like that guy kicked the
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bucket
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it just means that he died but there's
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no again real connection to the words or
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the phrase itself that would give you
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any connection or any meaning of that so
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when people are learning idioms will
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talk about a few of them in this video
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seven of them in fact but as we go
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through the video will also talk about
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some ways to remember them so that they
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don't sound so weird and it becomes much
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easier for you to understand what these
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are the first one is the cold shoulder
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or to give someone the cold shoulder as
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an example a friend of mine was having
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an argument with his girlfriend and she
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got very upset with him so she started
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giving him the cold shoulder now this
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just means she was upset she was
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ignoring him for some reason and
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typically the cold shoulder is used when
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people are upset maybe in a relationship
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or you're trying to talk to a girl when
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you're asking her out but she doesn't
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say anything she doesn't respond to you
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but typically it's because people are
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upset for some reason but this is one of
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those idioms where again it's kind of a
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weird thing to think about what is the
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connection between being upset or
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ignoring someone and a cold shoulder
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so this is where idioms can become maybe
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not so weird for you if you think about
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their origin or if you try to create a
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story in your own mind about it now as
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an example with this one the cold
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shoulder you can kind of think about it
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physically and that's why we're starting
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with this one so the cold shoulder maybe
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you're thinking about pulling your
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shoulder away from someone else so when
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you're moving away from that person the
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shoulder to the other person becomes
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kind of cold if you move back towards
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that person
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and it's becoming warm again so when
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you're having a good connection with
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someone we don't call that having a hot
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or a warm shoulder but in this case you
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can think of the opposite which is to
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give someone the cold shoulder so
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instead of giving them like a warm
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shoulder which again isn't an idiom that
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we would use you can say i'm giving them
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the cold shoulder if I'm ignoring them
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the next one very common and useful is
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down-to-earth down-to-earth first listen
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carefully to the blending of this
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pronunciation down-to-earth
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down-to-earth down-to-earth
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down-to-earth the two from to and even
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the oh it's slightly changes to more of
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a da sound down-to-earth down-to-earth
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down-to-earth if you think about again
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trying to create a story in your mind or
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some way to connect this idea of a
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person that's maybe just everyday and
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average and just kind of very normal
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so down-to-earth person as opposed to
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someone like an angel you know if we
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were to think about that idea of someone
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like an angel it's very high up in the
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sky so that person kind of like a movie
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star or a king or a famous celebrity
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when you look at them you think wow
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that's an amazing person but you know
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your talk to your just friend that lives
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on the same street as you and that
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person is very down-to-earth they have
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no trying to think of themselves as more
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important than they actually are they're
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just very normal and every day so it's
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kind of the difference between someone
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again floating up here like an amazing
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Superman hero angel kind of person and
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somebody that has their feet on the
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ground it's down to earth
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next is an extremely useful phrasal verb
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and this is to Jack something up now the
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regular meaning of this is to increase
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the height of something quickly so to
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elevate something quickly but we can use
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it for more than just physical things
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now the origin of this is if you think
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about you have a car and you have the
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wheels on the car and you need to
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elevate the car so that you can remove
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one of the wheels you use a jack for
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that purpose so a jack is a little thing
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that you put under the car and you click
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it up so you can increase the height of
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the car and you can change the wheels on
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it and that we can get more figurative
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things like like a grocery store jacking
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up the prices are you know maybe during
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some
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time where there's a food shortage or
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hotels are jacking up their prices over
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holiday seasons often you'll hear people
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talking about raising the prices are
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very high very quickly and this in both
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of these are the key to this phrase not
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only the the increase in something but
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the speed at which you're doing it
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the odd thing is that maybe a jacket
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actually takes awhile to jack up a car
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and you're not really increasing it that
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high but when people talk about jacking
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something up there talking about
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increasing something quite a bit and
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also doing it rather quickly so whenever
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you see a large price or you go to a
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restaurant one day and then you come
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back maybe a year later and say wow like
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these guys really jacked up their prices
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they jacked up their prices next is an
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advanced idiom and this is to plead the
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fifth to plead the fifth now instead of
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saying I'm going to be silent or not
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saying anything especially when I might
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be in trouble
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the legal origin of this is when you go
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into a courtroom and the Fifth Amendment
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is where you have the right not to
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incriminate yourself so if you go I'd
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like say I mean like an actual court
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case and maybe somebody was killed and
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even if I did it i'm sitting there and
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like the other lawyer says hey did you
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kill that person i can like I don't want
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to lie but I can plead the 5th which
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means that i can i can like choose to
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not say anything because if i do say
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something it might hurt me it might
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incriminate me or show that I'm the
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person that has been is found guilty in
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that case but if I don't say anything
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i'm pleading the fifth and you actually
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can see this in court so like I exercise
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the right to plead the 5th which just
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means like even if you didn't do
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anything wrong you're not going to say
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anything about something but in an
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everyday since we can take that idea and
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you know maybe somebody just did
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something wrong and they're not saying
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about it they're just remaining silent
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about something but typically it's
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because maybe they caused a problem like
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two parents are looking at their child
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who probably broke something or did
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something and you ask the child oh what
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happened and child doesn't say anything
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and the father says to the mother I
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looks like he's pleading the fifth
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so he doesn't want to say anything that
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might get him in trouble in the same way
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that some
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one might not do that in a court of law
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to plead the fifth
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next an ace-in-the-hole an
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ace-in-the-hole this is another strange
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sounding word especially if you don't
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understand the origin of it but that's
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why I will help you understand the
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origin with this video right now so to
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have an ace-in-the-hole this is coming
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from the idea of playing poker or any
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kind of cars where you have a whole card
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and this is a hidden card where maybe
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other people don't know what the card is
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or it could even be a car that you have
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personally and other people can't see
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that thing but the ACE is typically the
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most powerful card or the card with the
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highest level or value in a game of
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cards especially poker and so if you
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have an ace and maybe like other people
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have a king or a jack or two or
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something you're going to beat those
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people but if they don't know about it
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then you have an ace in the hole as
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opposed to having maybe an ace that
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everyone else can see now there are lots
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of different kinds of poker and I will
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go into playing like card game things or
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whatever but this is where the idea
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comes from so to have an ace-in-the-hole
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often you have to kind of dig deeper
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into idioms like this when you're trying
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to understand what they are but it's
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better to when you learn something like
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this and you hear something interesting
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maybe a friend says oh like an
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ace-in-the-hole that's an interesting
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kind of thing that you here go like
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looking deeper into that like actually
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try to research the ATM a little bit
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more and try to understand what it means
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ok an ace-in-the-hole what is that what
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does that mean you can begin with the
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context of that and try to think okay
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what does it mean
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so in this case actually an
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ace-in-the-hole means a hidden advantage
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so it just means you have something
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you're hiding and you will pull it out
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later to win the game or it gets in the
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case of poker but you can also do
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something like wow i guess like this
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company we thought they were very weak
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but their ace in the hole was that they
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have like a really great marketing
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manager and that person was able to help
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the company succeed and even beat us at
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doing something so to have an
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ace-in-the-hole it just means to have a
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hidden advantage but again when you
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think about the origin of things like
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these if you begin trying to think about
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ok what's the the meaning that we have
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here how do we make a connection and
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then if you can't make a connection then
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try to create
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your own story so imagine you're playing
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cards and you have an ace that no one
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can see that's your ace in the hole and
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you pull out the card and you win the
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game next to bite the bullet to bite the
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bullet
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now if you think about a bullet coming
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at you this is a maybe a terrible thing
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and you know you're going to get shot
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you know you're going to get hit by that
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bullet but ok you just have to accept
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that thing so to bite the bullet just
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means to accept some kind of pain more
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punishment now typically biting the
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bullet means really just anything where
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you're in a troublesome situation it
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doesn't matter if you've created that
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problem for yourself or someone created
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the problem for you but typically it's
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for people to create their own problems
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as an example maybe I like i stole
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something and then I had to like tell
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people about it and I felt really bad
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about that but I worried about it for a
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long time no no i stole something and
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people are mad at me but if I go up to
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them and apologize i'm biting the bullet
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so maybe I get punished a little bit so
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my dad's you know you can't use the car
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for a week or whatever but I'm biting
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the bullet in that sense so anytime that
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I have to accept some pain or some
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punishment just by having to do
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something maybe I have to work really
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hard like when you're starting a
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business there's a lot of work that's
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required to do that a lot of
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communicating connecting with people
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trying to design things and build things
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to help other people so you have to
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really bite the bullet if you want to do
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that kind of thing so anything that
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requires work whether you're training to
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be an athlete or your training to be you
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know whatever I mean it doesn't really
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matter anything that requires time and
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effort will require you to bite the
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bullet and i'll leave you with the last
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one which is to call it a day to call it
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a day
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now when i'm typically teaching these
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phrases i try to introduce it by saying
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it a bit more clearly but then we'll go
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back and review a few of them especially
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if the pronunciation has a very clear
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blend and in this case it does so to
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call it a day just so you understand
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what I'm saying that the blended natural
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speech the way you should stay in
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conversations is to call lid day to call
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it a day to call it a day
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now to call it a day just means ok we're
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going to finish with this project or
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we're going to stop here for today so
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let's say I'm
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outside i'm working i'm doing some
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gardening work and I've been out for
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maybe a couple of hours working with my
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team we're building things and then
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maybe around five o'clock we're getting
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quite tired and we decided to call it a
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day
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we call it today so maybe your team is
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working really hard if you've got
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something for work or you know really
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doesn't matter what you're doing
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anything where you could be hiking for
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some period of time riding your bike for
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a long period of time but typically it's
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where you've been doing an activity for
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a particular day maybe for a couple of
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hours and you're quite you know you're
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quite tired you're ready to finish for
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that particular day so we will call it a
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day with this video and i encourage you
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to go back and review all of these great
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atms and all of the new idioms that you
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learn it's much better to focus on maybe
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one or two that you learn instead of
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trying to remember you know a thousand
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new idioms like you by some idiot book
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and just read all those you're going to
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forget them anyway so just focus on
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maybe one a day and true and really try
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to understand the meaning of it really
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try to understand the origin or create
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your own story for that thing
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well if you have enjoyed this video do
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click that like button become a
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subscriber to youtube channel if you
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haven't already and if you'd also like
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to learn a whole bunch of more
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vocabulary as well as improve all of the
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fluency habits required to speak
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whether that's learning to maybe improve
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the way you use your grammar so you can
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use it automatically or you're listening
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or being able to improve your speaking
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confidence you can have better
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conversations with native speakers all
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of these things we can help you do
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habit first and as you improve that it
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next video bye bye
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About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

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