FULL ENGLISH Lesson 40 / What is a Euphemism? / Body Language / Expressing Disbelief

6,743 views ・ 2019-09-18

English Addict with Mr Duncan


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:27
Are you learning English? do you find it difficult to remember words and their
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λ„ˆλŠ” μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우고 μžˆλ‹ˆ? 단어와 μ •μ˜λ₯Ό κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ
00:32
definitions? well guess what you are going through the most normal part of
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? 당신이 μ–΄λ–€ 것을 λ°°μš°λŠ” κ°€μž₯ 정상적인 뢀뢄을 κ²ͺκ³  μžˆλŠ”μ§€ μΆ”μΈ‘ν•΄λ³΄μ„Έμš”.
00:37
learning anything grasping something new is not easy at first but don't worry
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μƒˆλ‘œμš΄ 것을 νŒŒμ•…ν•˜λŠ” 것이 μ²˜μŒμ—λŠ” 쉽지 μ•Šμ§€λ§Œ
00:43
because help is at hand my full English lessons will make learning English a
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도움이 κ°€κΉŒμ΄ 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— κ±±μ •ν•˜μ§€ λ§ˆμ„Έμš”. 제 전체 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ€ μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ„ λ°”λ³΄μ²˜λŸΌ λ§Œλ“€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:49
doddle it will become as easy as pie from now on it will be a piece of cake
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파이만큼 μ‰¬μ›Œμ§ˆ β€‹β€‹κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ§€κΈˆμ€ μ‰¬μš΄ 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 식은 μ£½ λ¨ΉκΈ°κ°€ 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:57
which means easy I will help you overcome your worries and fears of
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μ €λŠ” μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ΄ μ˜μ–΄ λ§ˆμŠ€ν„°μ— λŒ€ν•œ κ±±μ •κ³Ό 두렀움을 κ·Ήλ³΅ν•˜λ„λ‘ λ„μšΈ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:02
mastering English in fact you are doing it right now
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사싀 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ€
01:06
just by watching this video welcome to another full English video lesson I'm
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이 λΉ„λ””μ˜€λ₯Ό λ³΄λŠ” κ²ƒλ§ŒμœΌλ‘œλ„ μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό λ§ˆμŠ€ν„°ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 또 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ™„μ „ν•œ μ˜μ–΄ λΉ„λ””μ˜€ λ ˆμŠ¨μ— μ˜€μ‹  것을 ν™˜μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
happy to see you here watching me teaching you so without any more dilly
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λ°˜κ°‘μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 μ—¬κΈ°μ—μ„œ λ‚΄κ°€ 당신을 κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” 것을 보고 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ 더 이상 μ§€λ£¨ν•œ
01:17
dallying or idle chitchat let's get on with today's full English lesson right
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μ‹œκ°„μ„ λ³΄λ‚΄κ±°λ‚˜ μž‘λ‹΄ 없이 였늘의 전체 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ μ‹œμž‘ν•˜κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:27
now
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01:41
there are many interesting uses of the English language there are many
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μ˜μ–΄μ—λŠ” ν₯미둜운 μš©λ²•μ΄ 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
different types of expressions that have their own unique place within the
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01:51
language one such type of phrase is the euphemism a euphemism is a word or
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κ·ΈλŸ¬ν•œ μœ ν˜•μ˜ 문ꡬ 쀑 ν•˜λ‚˜λŠ” μ™„κ³‘μ–΄λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 완곑어법은 λΆˆμΎŒκ°μ„ μ£Όκ±°λ‚˜ μ„±κ°€μ‹œκ²Œ ν•  수 μžˆλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜
01:58
phrase that is used as a replacement for one that might cause offence or
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문ꡬλ₯Ό λŒ€μ‹ ν•˜μ—¬ μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:02
annoyance a blunt or extreme word or phrase is substituted with one that is
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λ¬΄λšλšν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ 극단적인 λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ 문ꡬ가 λŒ€μ²΄λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 그닀지
02:09
not so harsh for example you might hear your neighbours having a terrible fight
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κ°€ν˜Ήν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 경우 예λ₯Ό λ“€μ–΄ μ•„μΉ¨ 이λ₯Έ μ‹œκ°„μ— 이웃이 λ”μ°ν•œ 싸움을 ν•˜λŠ” μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 듀을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
in the early hours of the morning the next day you tell a friend that you
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λ‹€μŒλ‚  μΉœκ΅¬μ—κ²Œ
02:20
heard your next-door neighbours having a bit of a ding dong during the night the
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μ˜†μ§‘ 이웃이 밀에 μ•½κ°„μ˜ 딩동을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“€μ—ˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:26
word ding dong is being used as a euphemism for violence there was a bit
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λ”©λ™μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ” 폭λ ₯에 λŒ€ν•œ μ™„κ³‘μ–΄λ‘œ μ‚¬μš©λ˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 였늘 μ•„μΉ¨ 일찍
02:33
of a ding dong taking place at the Joneses early this morning a euphemism
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Jonesesμ—μ„œ μ•½κ°„μ˜ 딩동이 μΌμ–΄λ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:38
can take the form of an amusing or witty word which softens the impact of what is
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02:43
being said sexual interactions are often given euphemistic nouns and adjectives
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μƒν˜Έ μž‘μš©μ€ μ’…μ’… μ™„κ³‘ν•œ λͺ…사와 ν˜•μš©μ‚¬λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
02:49
so as to make what is being discussed more acceptable you might suspect that a
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λ…Όμ˜λ˜λŠ” λ‚΄μš©μ„ 보닀 수용 κ°€λŠ₯ν•˜κ²Œ λ§Œλ“€κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
02:55
relationship is taking place between two coworkers Jenny and Phil were both
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두 λ™λ£Œ 사이에 관계가 λ°œμƒν•˜κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  μ˜μ‹¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ Jenny와 Phil은 λ‘˜ λ‹€
03:01
working late again last night I think there might be some hanky-panky
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어젯밀에도 λŠ¦κ²ŒκΉŒμ§€ μΌν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:05
going on there the phrase hanky-panky is a euphemism
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거기에 μžˆλŠ” hanky-pankyλΌλŠ” λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ”
03:09
for sex or something that is being done in an underhanded way other euphemisms
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μ„ΉμŠ€μ— λŒ€ν•œ μ™„κ³‘μ–΄λ²•μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ μ€λ°€ν•œ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ ν–‰ν•΄μ§€λŠ” μ–΄λ–€ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ„ΉμŠ€μ— λŒ€ν•œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ™„κ³‘μ–΄λ²•μ—λŠ”
03:16
for sex include rumpy-pumpy how's your father
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rumpy-pumpyκ°€ ν¬ν•¨λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:21
slap and tickle rolling in the hay nookie getting jiggy a bit of you know
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okie jiggy μ•½κ°„ 당신은
03:30
what jollies hiding the salami and so on when even a euphemism will not do you
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살라미 μ†Œμ‹œμ§€λ₯Ό μˆ¨κΈ°λŠ” μœ μΎŒν•¨μ΄ 무엇인지 μ••λ‹ˆλ‹€. 심지어 완곑 어법도 μž‘λ™ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ λ•Œ 아무 λ§λ„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” 것이
03:39
might find that saying nothing is just as effective bill and Jane are more than
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효과적인 λ²•μ•ˆμ΄λΌλŠ” 것을 μ•Œ 수 있으며 Jane은
03:45
good friends you know what I mean we often use euphemisms to hide our
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쒋은 친ꡬ μ΄μƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μ’…μ’… 완곑 어법을 μ‚¬μš©ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μ›€μ„ 숨기
03:51
embarrassment or to shield someone else from their own
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κ±°λ‚˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μ›€μœΌλ‘œλΆ€ν„° λ³΄ν˜Έν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄
03:55
shame certain parts of the body are given euphemistic names so as to ease
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μ‹ μ²΄μ˜ νŠΉμ • 뢀뢄에 완곑 어법 이름을 μ§€μ •ν•˜μ—¬ μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•΄μ•Ό ν• 
04:01
those embarrassing moments when they have to be mentioned doctor can you help
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λ•Œ λΆ€λ„λŸ¬μš΄ μˆœκ°„μ„ μ™„ν™”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ μ˜μ‚¬ μ„ μƒλ‹˜ λ„μ™€μ£Όμ„Έμš”
04:06
me I have a strange mole on my willy the male sex organs have many amusing names
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제 윌리 μˆ˜μ»·μ— μ΄μƒν•œ 점이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ μ„±κΈ°μ—λŠ”
04:14
given to them such as twig and berries meat and two veg the crown jewels junk
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λ‚˜λ­‡κ°€μ§€μ™€ 열맀 κ³ κΈ°, 두 개의 μ±„μ†Œ μ™•κ΄€ 보석 정크 ν† μ € μ™• 슐둱
04:24
todger wang shlong Johnson sausage Willy
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쑴슨 μ†Œμ‹œμ§€ 윌리
04:33
and so on could you close your curtains when you are getting undressed no one
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λ“±κ³Ό 같이 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ 뢙여진 μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 이름이 많이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜·μ„ 벗을 λ•Œ μ»€νŠΌμ„ 닫을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
04:41
wants to see your crown jewels there are many euphemisms for things we
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04:46
often find hard to express directly bodily functions are often given amusing
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신체 κΈ°λŠ₯을 μ§μ ‘μ μœΌλ‘œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ €μš΄ 것에 λŒ€ν•œ 완곑어법이 λ§ŽμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ ν™”μž₯싀에 κ°€λŠ” 것과 같은 μž¬λ―ΈμžˆλŠ” 완곑어법이 μ’…μ’… μ œκ³΅λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€
04:52
euphemisms such as ones for going to the toilet you might say spend a penny or go
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05:00
for a number two you are off to see The Vicar you are going to powder your nose
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당신은 Vicarλ₯Ό 보러 λ– λ‚©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 코에 가루λ₯Ό 쀄 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은
05:05
you take a whiz you have a dump you have a tinkle you take a plop if you are
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μœ™μœ™ 거릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:14
going somewhere and you don't want to say what it is you are going to do you
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당신은 덀프가 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:18
might say I'm off to see a man about a dog
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완곑어법은
05:23
euphemisms are often used in daily life as an informal way of communicating
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05:28
traditional British humour relies heavily on innuendo and the use of euphemisms
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영ꡭ 전톡 유머λ₯Ό μ „λ‹¬ν•˜λŠ” 비곡식적인 λ°©λ²•μœΌλ‘œ μΌμƒμƒν™œμ—μ„œ 자주 μ‚¬μš©λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€ ν’μžμ™€ μ™„κ³‘μ–΄λ²•μ˜ μ‚¬μš©μ— 크게 μ˜μ‘΄ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
05:34
the word innuendo means to suggest something indirectly without saying it
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05:41
in a blunt way you suggest you infer you hint the tone of what you said suggests
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λ¬΄λšλšν•˜κ²Œ 당신이 λ§ν•œ κ²ƒμ˜ μ–΄μ‘°κ°€
05:50
something rude or unpleasant so a euphemism is the replacement word or
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λ¬΄λ‘€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λΆˆμΎŒν•œ 것을 μ•”μ‹œν•œλ‹€κ³  μΆ”λ‘ ν•˜λ„λ‘ μ œμ•ˆν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ”°λΌμ„œ 완곑 어법은 λŒ€μ²΄ λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜
05:56
phrase and an innuendo is a suggestion of something rude or unpleasant excuse
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문ꡬ이고 λΉˆμ •κ±°λ¦Όμ€ λ¬΄λ‘€ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ λΆˆμΎŒν•œ 것을 μ œμ•ˆν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:04
me I need to go in point Percy at the porcelain
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μ‹€λ‘€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ„μžκΈ°μ— μžˆλŠ” νΌμ‹œ
06:21
do you ever hear someone make a statement that seems hard to believe?
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ―ΏκΈ° νž˜λ“  말을 ν•˜λŠ” 것을 듀은 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
06:26
has anyone ever said something to you that you found hard to accept as true?
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당신이 μ§„μ‹€λ‘œ 받아듀이기 νž˜λ“  말을 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ ν•œ 적이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ ?
06:31
this might happen when someone is trying to impress you with something they have
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이것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ μžμ‹ μ΄ ν•œ 일둜 λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ κΉŠμ€ 인상을 μ£Όλ €κ³  ν•  λ•Œ 일어날 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
06:35
done a thing they saw was something that happened to them that seems unlikely
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그듀이 λ³Έ 것은 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ μΌμ–΄λ‚œ μΌμ΄μ—ˆκ³  μžˆμ„ λ²•ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ€ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΆˆμ‹ μ˜ λ°˜μ‘μ„
06:41
there are many ways of expressing the reaction of disbelief you doubt what the
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ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” λ§Žμ€ 방법이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신은 κ·Έ
06:48
person is telling you is true you question the facts or you find what was
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μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것이 사싀인지 μ˜μ‹¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 당신은 μ§ˆλ¬Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ 사싀 λ˜λŠ”
06:53
said questionable and hard to believe you are uncertain as to what was said is
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λ§ν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ΄ μ˜μ‹¬μŠ€λŸ½κ³  λ―ΏκΈ° μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ²Œ λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ§ν•œ λ‚΄μš©μ΄
06:59
in fact true we sometimes like to exaggerate or embellish an event or
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μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 사싀인지 λΆˆν™•μ‹€ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ μ‚¬κ±΄μ΄λ‚˜ 업적을 κ³Όμž₯ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μž₯μ‹ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:05
achievement you might find what was said hard to swallow he claims to have been
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μ‚Όν‚€κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€κ³  μ£Όμž₯ν•˜λŠ” 것을 찾을 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:12
to university but I find that hard to swallow in this sentence we are
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ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ λ‚˜λŠ” 이 λ¬Έμž₯μ—μ„œ μ‚Όν‚€κΈ° μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
07:18
expressing doubt about the claim there is a good chance that the claim is false
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μ£Όμž₯에 λŒ€ν•œ μ˜μ‹¬μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£Όμž₯이 거짓일 κ°€λŠ₯성이 λ†’μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:24
if you find something hard to swallow then you are expressing doubt you feel
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μ‚Όν‚€κΈ° μ–΄λ €μš΄ 것을 λ°œκ²¬ν•˜λ©΄
07:30
as if the statement is false and untrue you find it hard to swallow another
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κ·Έ μ§„μˆ μ΄ 거짓인 κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λŠλΌλŠ” μ˜μ‹¬μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κ³  있고 untrue you find it hard to swallow another
07:38
great expression refers to taking something with a pinch of salt again the
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great expression λ‹€μ‹œ ν•œ 번 μ†ŒκΈˆ ν•œ κΌ¬μ§‘μœΌλ‘œ 무언가λ₯Ό κ°€μ Έκ°€λŠ” 것을 λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:44
thing being said is hard to believe his claims that he lived in Hollywood for a
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λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 κ·Έκ°€ ν—λ¦¬μš°λ“œμ—μ„œ μž μ‹œ μ‚΄μ•˜λ‹€λŠ” 그의 μ£Όμž₯을 λ―ΏκΈ° μ–΄λ ΅λ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
07:50
few years should be taken with a pinch of salt the things said seems unlikely
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ew 년은 μ•½κ°„ 의 μ†ŒκΈˆμœΌλ‘œ κ°€μ Έ κ°€μ•Όν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ λ§ν•œ 것 같지 μ•Šμ€ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
07:57
it seems as if the person is telling a lie
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κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ κ±°μ§“λ§μ„ν•˜λŠ” κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:01
we might accuse someone of being full of crap or full of shit you never went to
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ“°λ ˆκΈ°λ‘œ 가득 μ°¨ μžˆλ‹€κ³  λΉ„λ‚œ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ 당신은 λŒ€ν•™μ— 가지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
08:08
university you are full of crap the thing being said might be described as
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당신은 μ“°λ ˆκΈ°λ‘œ 가득 μ°¨ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것은 ν—›μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬λ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:14
bullshit an untrue statement or false claim
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거짓 μ§„μˆ μ΄λ‚˜ 거짓 μ£Όμž₯은
08:19
can be described as bullshit or if you want to be polite we can say that
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ν—›μ†Œλ¦¬λ‘œ λ¬˜μ‚¬λ  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 예의λ₯Ό κ°–μΆ”λ €λ©΄
08:25
someone is full of it he never went to university he is full of it an official
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λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ κ·Έκ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ 가득 μ°¨ μžˆλ‹€κ³  말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” λŒ€ν•™μ— 가지 μ•Šμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŠ” 그것 으둜 가득 μ°¨ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:32
statement or declaration that seems untrue can be described as inaccurate or
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사싀이 μ•„λ‹Œ κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μ΄λŠ” 것은 λΆ€μ •ν™•ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
08:38
misleading to accuse someone of lying can be described as calling someone out
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μ˜€ν•΄μ˜ μ†Œμ§€κ°€ μžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ„€λͺ…될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ±°μ§“λ§λ‘œ 고발 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ μ„€λͺ…될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 거짓말
08:44
the person lying has been revealed to be a fraud a false claim and can be
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ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ‚¬κΈ°λ‘œ 판λͺ…λ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 거짓 μ£Όμž₯이며 사기라고 μ„€λͺ…될 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
08:51
described as fraudulent the company was punished for the fraudulent claims about
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08:56
their product in everyday life we might make the occasional claim that is
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일상 μƒν™œμ—μ„œ μ œν’ˆμ„ μ•½κ°„ κ³Όμž₯ν•˜μ—¬
09:02
slightly exaggerated to make some things seem better or worse than it was is a
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μ–΄λ–€ 것을 μ˜ˆμ „λ³΄λ‹€ 더 μ’‹κ²Œ λ˜λŠ” 더 λ‚˜μ˜κ²Œ 보이게 ν•˜λŠ” μ£Όμž₯은
09:09
normal part of social interaction however these claims can sometimes get
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μ‚¬νšŒμ  μƒν˜Έ μž‘μš©μ˜ 정상적인 λΆ€λΆ„μ΄μ§€λ§Œ μ΄λŸ¬ν•œ μ£Όμž₯은 λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 거짓말 쟁이 λ‚˜ 사기꾼이 ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…νžˆλŠ” κ²ƒμœΌλ‘œ
09:14
you into deep trouble to be revealed as a liar or cheat is damaging so as long
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λ“œλŸ¬λ‚˜λŠ” μ‹¬κ°ν•œ λ¬Έμ œμ— λΉ μ§€κ²Œλ˜λ―€λ‘œ
09:23
as the claims made are not too bizarre or damaging there we are often willing
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μ£Όμž₯이 λ„ˆλ¬΄ κΈ°κ΄΄ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ ν”Όν•΄λ₯Ό μž…νžˆμ§€ μ•ŠλŠ” ν•œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ”
09:28
to look the other way we accept that sometimes a person is not being
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μ’…μ’… μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
09:33
completely honest with us an outlandish claim or wild story that seems unlikely
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μ™„μ „νžˆ μ •μ§ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 λ°›μ•„λ“€μ΄λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ λ³΄λ €κ³ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬μ™€ ν•¨κ»˜ μžˆμ„ 것 같지 μ•Šμ€ μ΄μƒν•œ μ£Όμž₯μ΄λ‚˜ ν„°λ¬΄λ‹ˆμ—†λŠ” μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°λŠ”
09:39
will often be taken with a pinch of salt
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μ’…μ’… μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ†ŒκΈˆμœΌλ‘œ λ°›μ•„λ“€μ—¬μ§ˆ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:04
it's time to take a look at another buzzword a buzzword is a word or phrase
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μœ ν–‰μ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³Ό μ‹œκ°„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ μœ ν–‰μ–΄λŠ”
10:08
that is popular during a certain time or is generally used today's buzzword is
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νŠΉμ • μ‹œκ°„ λ™μ•ˆ 인기 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ 일반적으둜 μ‚¬μš©λ˜λŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λ‚˜ λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€
10:15
aggression as a mass noun the word aggression means feelings of anger or
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집단 λͺ…μ‚¬λ‘œμ„œμ˜ 침랡 κ³΅κ²©μ„±μ΄λΌλŠ” λ‹¨μ–΄λŠ”
10:21
antipathy resulting in hostile or violent behavior
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μ λŒ€μ μ΄κ±°λ‚˜ 폭λ ₯적인 행동을 μ΄ˆλž˜ν•˜λŠ” λΆ„λ…Έ λ˜λŠ”
10:26
the readiness to attack or confront is aggression a type of aggression that is
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λ°˜κ°μ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
10:33
shown through the manner of a person or an action can be named as aggression the
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10:40
action of attacking without provocation is aggression a particular type of
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λ„λ°œν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  κ³΅κ²©ν•˜λŠ” 행동은 곡격성 νŠΉμ • μœ ν˜•μ˜
10:46
attack can be described as aggression you can display aggression to exhibit
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곡격은 κ³΅κ²©μ„±μœΌλ‘œ μ„€λͺ…ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ°•λ ₯함을 λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 곡격성을 ν‘œμ‹œν•  수 μžˆλŠ”
10:52
forcefulness is aggression you are being aggressive which is the adjective form
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κ³΅κ²©μ„±μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. hλŠ”
11:00
of the word the result of aggression is the appearance of being aggressive in
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λ‹¨μ–΄μ˜ ν˜•μš©μ‚¬ ν˜•νƒœμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 침랡의 κ²°κ³ΌλŠ” 영ꡭ μ˜μ–΄ μ—μ„œ 곡격적인 λͺ¨μ–‘μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:07
British English we might describe this behaviour as aggro a violent disturbance
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 이 행동을 aggro둜 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 폭λ ₯적인 μ†Œλž€μ€
11:13
might be described as aggro an aggressive situation is taking place
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aggro둜 λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 곡격적인 상황이 λ°œμƒν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:20
there is aggression occurring the word aggression came into use in the early
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11:26
17th century and derives from the Latin ad-gradi which means walk towards
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17μ„ΈκΈ° μ΄ˆμ— μ‚¬μš©λ˜μ—ˆμœΌλ©° μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 무엇을 ν–₯ν•΄ κ±Έμ–΄κ°€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 라틴어 ad-gradiμ—μ„œ νŒŒμƒλ˜μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
11:57
what is it to express yourself? how do we define those little signals that we give
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ°œμ‚°ν•˜λŠ” μž‘μ€ μ‹ ν˜Έλ₯Ό μ–΄λ–»κ²Œ μ •μ˜ν•©λ‹ˆκΉŒ
12:03
off? do we really have control of what we give away about ourselves? when we say
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? μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 우리 μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ μ£ΌλŠ” 것을 μ •λ§λ‘œ ν†΅μ œν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? μš°λ¦¬κ°€ λ§ν•˜λŠ”
12:09
express yourself we mean that you show the way you feel your interest in or
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ν‘œν˜„μ΄λž€ μ–΄λ–€ 것에 λŒ€ν•œ κ΄€μ‹¬μ΄λ‚˜ λ°˜μ‘μ„ λ‚˜νƒ€λ‚΄λŠ” 방식을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 두 가지 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν• 
12:15
reaction to something you can express yourself in two ways by doing or by
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수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 두 가지 λ°©μ‹μœΌλ‘œ μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:22
saying doing normally means a physical action using your body maybe the
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일반적으둜 ν•˜λŠ” 것은 λͺΈμ„ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜λŠ” 신체적 행동을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:28
expression on your face will change but you say nothing you pull a face or you
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μ–Όκ΅΄ ν‘œμ •μ΄ λ°”λ€” μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ 당신은 아무 말도 ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
12:37
might show your reaction by doing something physical you might become
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12:42
agitated and wave your arms with frustration or anger you might react
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12:48
passively and walk away we call these reactions body language you might
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12:56
express yourself by saying something directly this is not subtle this is
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직접 이것은 λ―Έλ¬˜ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ 이것은
13:02
direct communication you are expressing yourself using words and the tone of
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직접적인 μ˜μ‚¬ μ†Œν†΅μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€ 당신은 단어와 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬ 톀을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:08
your voice you might even use bad language and swear I have never heard
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당신은 λ‚˜μœ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  λ§Ήμ„Έ ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:17
him swear before he must have been furious you might just say what you feel
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κ·Έκ°€ ν™”λ₯Ό λ‚΄κΈ° 전에 κ·Έκ°€ μš•ν•˜λŠ” 것을 λ“€μ–΄ λ³Έ 적이 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ 당신은 μ €μ£Όν•˜μ§€ μ•Šκ³  당신이 λŠλΌλŠ” 것을 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
13:22
without cursing or swearing perhaps you will shout and yell or the opposite
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λ˜λŠ” μš•μ„ ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜ μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό 지λ₯΄κ±°λ‚˜ κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€κ°€
13:29
might occur and your voice may become very soft and hard to understand so
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λ°œμƒν•  수 있으며 λͺ©μ†Œλ¦¬κ°€ 맀우 λΆ€λ“œλŸ½κ³  μ΄ν•΄ν•˜κΈ° μ–΄λ €μšΈ 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
13:35
direct action using movement and speech are the two most obvious ways of
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무브먼트λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ 직접 쑰치λ₯Ό μ·¨ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. t와 말은 μžμ‹ μ„ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜λŠ” κ°€μž₯ ν™•μ‹€ν•œ 두 가지 λ°©λ²•μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:39
expressing yourself you may not realise it but we actually use body language all
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당신은 그것을 깨닫지 λͺ»ν•  μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” κ°€λ§Œνžˆ 앉아 아무 말도 ν•˜μ§€ μ•Šμ„ λ•Œμ—λ„ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ λͺΈμ§“ μ–Έμ–΄λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
13:45
the time even when we are sitting still and saying nothing we are sending out
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13:51
messages to other people for example if you are sitting near a person you like
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μ’‹μ•„ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ 있으면
13:57
then your body language will show it and of course if you are near someone you
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λ°”λ””λž­κ·€μ§€λ‘œ ν‘œν˜„ν•˜κ³ , μ‹«μ–΄ν•˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒ μ˜†μ— 있으면
14:03
don't like then your body language will also express it I can see by the way you
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λ°”λ””λž­κ·€μ§€λ‘œ 도 ν‘œν˜„ν•˜μ£ .
14:09
are sitting that you don't want to know me where were you
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당신은 μ–΄λ””μ—μ„œ
14:13
looking for a partner their body language is very important you want the
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νŒŒνŠΈλ„ˆλ₯Ό μ°Ύκ³  μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? κ·Έλ“€μ˜ λ°”λ”” λž­κ·€μ§€κ°€ 맀우 μ€‘μš”ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 당신이 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ
14:18
other person to know you are attracted to them there are many ways to get the
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맀λ ₯을 느끼고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μƒλŒ€λ°©μ΄ μ•ŒκΈ°λ₯Ό μ›ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 배우자의 관심을 끌 수 μžˆλŠ” λ§Žμ€ 방법이 μžˆμ§€λ§Œ
14:24
attention of a possible mate but out of all the possible methods body language
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κ°€λŠ₯ν•œ λͺ¨λ“  방법 μ€‘μ—μ„œ λ°”λ”” λž­κ·€μ§€κ°€
14:29
is still the best we call this particular action flirting both men and
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μ—¬μ „νžˆ μ΅œκ³ μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 남성과 μ—¬μ„± λͺ¨λ‘λ₯Ό μœ ν˜Ήν•˜λŠ” 이 νŠΉμ • 행동을 ν˜ΈμΆœν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ •κΈ€μ˜ 야생 동물과
14:36
women are capable of this you could say that it is a part of nature just like
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λ§ˆμ°¬κ°€μ§€λ‘œ μžμ—°μ˜ 일뢀라고 말할 수 μžˆμœΌλ―€λ‘œ
14:43
the wild animals in the jungle so the next time you are sitting on a
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λ‹€μŒμ— 기차에 앉아 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜
14:47
train or enjoying a party or just walking through town remember you are
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νŒŒν‹°λ₯Ό μ¦κΈ°κ±°λ‚˜ κ·Έλƒ₯ κ±·κ³  μžˆμ„ λ•Œ λ§ˆμ„μ€ 당신이
14:53
always giving off signals to other people your body language is always
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항상 λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ—κ²Œ μ‹ ν˜Έλ₯Ό 보내고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€. λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 신체 μ–Έμ–΄λŠ” 항상
14:59
sending out those subliminal signals that have the ability to give away what
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15:05
is really going on in your mind well it looks as if time has beaten us again as
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λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ λ§ˆμŒμ—μ„œ μ‹€μ œλ‘œ μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 것을 전달할 수 μžˆλŠ” 잠재 μ˜μ‹ μ‹ ν˜Έλ₯Ό 보내고 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ‹œκ°„μ΄ 우리λ₯Ό λ‹€μ‹œ λ•Œλ¦° κ²ƒμ²˜λŸΌ λ³΄μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:24
we come to the end of another full English lesson I hope you have enjoyed
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 전체 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ΄ λλ‚¬μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 재미있게 즐기셨기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
15:28
it and if you liked what you saw why not hit that subscribe button and whilst you
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λ³Έ λ‚΄μš©μ΄ λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“œμ…¨λ‹€λ©΄ ꡬ독 λ²„νŠΌμ„ λˆ„λ₯΄λŠ” 것이 μ–΄λ–»μŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ? ꡬ독
15:34
are at it you can also activate those notification alerts so you will never
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ν•˜λŠ” λ™μ•ˆ μ•Œλ¦Ό μ•Œλ¦Όμ„ ν™œμ„±ν™”ν•˜μ—¬
15:38
miss another one of my lessons be there live or recorded this is mr. duncan in
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λ‹€λ₯Έ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ λ†“μΉ˜μ§€ μ•Šλ„λ‘ ν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 라이브 λ˜λŠ” λ…ΉμŒμ΄ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 영ꡭ의 던컨이
15:43
England saying thanks for watching stay happy and of course until the next time
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μ‹œμ²­ν•΄ μ£Όμ…”μ„œ κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. ν–‰λ³΅ν•˜μ„Έμš”. λ¬Όλ‘  λ‹€μŒμ—
15:48
we meet here on YouTube wherever it may be
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YouTubeμ—μ„œ λ§Œλ‚  λ•ŒκΉŒμ§€ μ–Έμ œ μ–΄λ””μ„œλ“ 
15:51
whenever it may occur...
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λ°œμƒν•  수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€...
15:56
ta ta for now 8-)
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μ§€κΈˆμ€ ta ta 8-)
16:29
you
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you
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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