ESL - English - LATE and LIVE - 6th June 2018 - 10pm UK time - With Mr Duncan in England

4,706 views ใƒป 2018-06-06

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

02:23
here we go again yes it's Wednesday night
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๋˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์ด์•ผ
02:42
dooo bi dub do di do would you like to see tonight's sunset the sunset tonight
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dooo bi dub do di do ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋…ธ์„ ๋ณผ๋ž˜?
02:49
was gorgeous so here it is I won't show all of it just a few moments and there
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02:56
it is the Sun setting around about half an hour ago so just half an hour ago the
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์•ฝ 30 ๋ถ„ ์ „, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๊ณผ 30๋ถ„ ์ „
03:04
Sun was setting over my house as I was preparing to start tonight's livestream
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ์œ„๋กœ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์ € ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋‚˜๋ฌด์—์„œ
03:13
and there it is the Sun setting in a distance in the tree you can see a
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:18
little black bird watching the Sun go down as well a beautiful scene indeed to
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์ž‘์€ ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ํƒœ์–‘์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:27
get us started on tonight's live stream live from England yes live from the UK
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋˜๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์žฅ๋ฉด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:35
it is mr. Duncan in England and that is me I hope you are okay today I hope you
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. Duncan์€ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์•ผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜ ๋„ค๊ฐ€
03:43
are happy and I hope you are feeling super duper here we go live from my
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜
03:50
little studio on Wenlock edge it is live English for a Wednesday night hi
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Wenlock edge์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž‘์€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
03:58
everybody this is mr. Duncan in England how are you today
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ €๋Š” mr์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Duncan in England ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
04:02
are you okay I hope so are you happy are you really happy I hope so here we go
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:10
again welcome to something I call mr. Duncan
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๋˜์ปจ์€ ์†Œํ™”
04:13
has indigestion and also hay fever at the same time that's what's going on
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๋ถˆ๋Ÿ‰๊ณผ ๊ฑด์ดˆ์—ด์„ ๋™์‹œ์— ์•“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:18
tonight because I've had terrible hay fever all day today the pollen count and
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ฑด์ดˆ์—ด์— ์‹œ๋‹ฌ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์—
04:26
that is a measurement of how much pollen there is in the air the pollen count is
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์ˆ˜๋Š”
04:33
sky high sky high it is very very high so I have been coughing and sneezing and
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์„ ์ฐŒ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†’์•„์„œ ๊ธฐ์นจ๊ณผ ์žฌ์ฑ„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:42
my eyes have been very sore all day so it's been driving me a little bit crazy
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์ข…์ผ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์•„ํŒŒ์„œ ์ข€ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์š”
04:48
if you are also a sufferer of hay fever you will know exactly how it feels
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04:55
you will know that it is not the most pleasant of experiences suffering from
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05:01
hay fever so for those who also suffer with hay fever you have my sympathy
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๊ฑด์ดˆ์—ด๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
05:10
because I know exactly how you feel so let's get things started first of all
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋™์ •์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋จผ์ € ์ผ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค
05:16
let's have a look at the dahlia how is the dahlia in the garden coming
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์›์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์˜ค์˜ˆ
05:23
along well as you can see oh yes even since last week it's grown a little bit
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์กฐ๊ธˆ
05:29
more so there it is the dahlia in the garden and now it looks as if one or two
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๋” ์ž๋ผ์„œ ์ €๊ธฐ ์ •์›์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ ํ•œ๋‘๋ฐœ
05:37
of the boots are about to open yeah I can see at least one bird that looks as
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์—ด๋ฆด๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‚œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ์ด์ œ
05:42
if it's about to open so I think this time next week or even on Sunday we
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๊ณง ๊ฐœํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ๋‚˜ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„
05:48
might have some flowers that have actually opened out on the dahlia so
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๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™œ์ง ํ•€ ๊ฝƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ
05:55
there you can see one and it looks as if it's going to open very soon so there it
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๊ฐœํ™”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ
06:03
is my lovely dahlia well in fact it's not mine it actually belongs to mr.
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๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ mr์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:10
Steve one of his work colleagues gave it to him last year so there it is and
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๊ทธ์˜ ์ง์žฅ ๋™๋ฃŒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ์ž‘๋…„์— ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ 
06:15
there you can see one of the buds oh yes that looks as if it's about to open
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ƒˆ์‹น ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค ์˜ˆ, ๊ณง ์—ด๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ชจ์–‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
what do you think yes it looks as if a flower is about to emerge from that bud
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๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์˜ˆ ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋ง‰ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ ๊ฝƒ๋ด‰์˜ค๋ฆฌ์—์„œ
06:29
I think so it will open out and the flower will
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๊ฝƒ์ด ํ”ผ๊ณ  ๊ฝƒ์ด ํ•„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์•Œ๋ฆฌ์•„์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜
06:34
come into bloom so you know I think I think everything is starting to to wake
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊นจ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์œผ๋‹ˆ
06:43
up with the dahlia so I hope you enjoyed that a lot of people do write to
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06:48
me by the way and they ask mr. Duncan please tell me about your dahlia as
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๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
06:53
your dahlia opened out yet as your dahliacome into bloom well it looks
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์•„์ง ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ dahliacome์ด ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ”ผ์› ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:01
as if it's about to maybe on Sunday we will have a flower and you can tune in
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝƒ์„ ํ”ผ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:07
on Sunday lots of things going on this Sunday also
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์ด๋ฒˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์กฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ํฐ ์—์–ด์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
07:12
around this area as well because there is a big airshow a big air display
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ง€์—ญ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:18
taking place this weekend on Sunday so if we go outside on Sunday we might also
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์—
07:25
get to see some large aeroplanes going over the house because there is a big
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ํฐ ์—์–ด์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง‘ ์œ„๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ˜•
07:31
air display not very far away from where I live so that looks like something to
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด๋ณผ ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
look forward to here's something to look at now a lot of people ask about my
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ดํŽด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ์‹ ๋ฐœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Footwear I don't know why people are always very interested in my socks so
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์™œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‚ด ์–‘๋ง์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์€์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:47
here we go tonight I thought I would do something different with my socks and
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์–‘๋ง๋กœ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
07:53
there you can see a live view of my feet and you can see tonight that I'm wearing
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‚ด ๋ฐœ์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–‘๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:59
odd socks I'm wearing odd socks so they are different to each other they are
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–‘๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์„œ๋กœ
08:07
different so they do not match they are odd so if two things don't match or they
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๋‹ฌ๋ผ์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™€์ˆ˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‘ ํ‹ฐ ngs๊ฐ€ ์ผ์น˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
08:14
are different from each other we can say that they are odd so tonight I am
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์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค
08:20
wearing my odd socks on the left you can see I have red yellow and blue
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์™ผ์ชฝ์— ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–‘๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰์ด
08:28
and on my right foot you can see blue pink and green something very quirky I'm
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ๋ฐœ์—๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๋ถ„ํ™์ƒ‰์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดˆ๋ก์ƒ‰ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ I'm
08:36
doing something very quirky quirky that's a great word isn't it if you do
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doing something very quirky quirky ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
08:43
something quirky it means you do something slightly unusual or odd
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๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํŠน์ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ด์ƒํ•œ
08:48
something that is part of your character that is quite unusual we can describe it
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๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์บ๋ฆญํ„ฐ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
08:55
as being quirky for example I always wear a hat I wear a hat almost all the
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•œ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ด๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ
09:03
time so that is a little bit quirky it is
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09:08
unusual it is something that gets you noticed but also it is something that is
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๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ์“ด๋‹ค
09:13
part of your character so something you are known by something that is a little
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ฐœํ•˜๋‹ค.
09:19
unusual talking of unusual things last week if
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋˜ ์ค‘
09:26
you remember we had some visitors some new neighbors in the back of the house
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์ง‘ ๋’ทํŽธ์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์›ƒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช… ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
09:32
and tonight they came to say hello to me would you like to have a look at the
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๊ฒฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:40
cows and also the Bulls and here they are at the back of the house tonight
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Bulls์™€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค
09:46
just before the Sun started to set and there they are
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ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์— ์ง‘ ๋’คํŽธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
09:51
so a nice close-up view of the cows so there are some cows and there are some
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์†Œ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์žˆ๊ณ 
09:58
bullocks bullocks that's what you call them let's have a closer look shall we
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์ˆ˜์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
oh look at that isn't that gorgeous hello hello what's your name so they are
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์˜ค ์ €๊ฒƒ ๋ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์•ˆ๋…• ์•ˆ๋…• ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ญ์•ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
10:14
only very young cattle so they are not very old and they are quite curious as
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์•„์ฃผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์†Œ์ผ๋ฟ์ด๋ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋Š™์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ฃผ์œ„์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ˜ธ๊ธฐ์‹ฌ์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ
10:20
to what is going on around them as you can see so they came over tonight to say
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ์™€์„œ
10:25
hello to me so in the field at the back of my house there are some Bullocks and
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๋’ท๋งˆ๋‹น์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋“คํŒ์— ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
10:30
also some baby cows they are so cute are they the cutest thing you've ever seen
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์•„๊ธฐ ์†Œ๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ท€์—ฌ์›Œ์š” ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ณธ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
10:40
aren't they lovely and they were very curious as to what I was doing with my
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๊ท€์—ฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š” ๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
10:46
camera and there they are okay I think they've I think they've had enough I
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š”
10:54
think they're going now okay then are you going now alright then see you later
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ณด์ž
11:00
bye bye bye cows bye bullocks and hello to you hi everybody its mr. Duncan on a
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์•ˆ๋…• ์•ˆ๋…• ์†Œ ์•ˆ๋…• ํ™ฉ์†Œ์™€ ์•ˆ๋…• ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์”จ.
11:11
Wednesday night and of course we have the live chat we cannot forget about the
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์— Duncan ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์žŠ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:17
live chat or else I will get into trouble so here it is the live chat is
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ์˜ˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด
11:22
now here yeah
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11:25
yes let's see what's going on shall we oh hello there let's scroll up to the
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค. ๋งจ ์œ„๋กœ ์Šคํฌ๋กคํ•˜์—ฌ
11:34
top let's see who is first on the live chat Pedro Belmont oh well done Pedro
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ธ์ง€ ๋ณด์ž Pedro Belmont ์˜ค ์ž˜ ํ–ˆ์–ด Pedro
11:41
Pedro is first on the live chat tonight also Sheeran hello to you
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Pedro๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Sheeran ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
11:47
Aurora also Francisco Andrew Pedro Alex Andrew again Catherine
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Aurora๋„ Francisco Andrew Pedro Alex Andrew ๋‹ค์‹œ Catherine์—๊ฒŒ
11:58
can I say a big thank you to Louie and also Olga for your emails that I
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ํฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Louie์™€ Olga๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
12:06
received just a few moments ago so I did see them and I I would like to say thank
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๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ๋ฐ›์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
you very much for sending the emails Olga says I am sorry that I missed some
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์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Olga๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋†“์ณ์„œ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Olga์—
12:20
of your live streams don't worry about that Olga it's all right and Louie Louie
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Louie Louie
12:27
Mendez says thank you very much for helping with my English and I I'm glad
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Mendez๋Š” ์ œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋„์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:34
that my lessons have been useful to you Louie Mendes thanks for your email as
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์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Louie Mendes๋Š” ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:39
well for those who want to get in touch you can of course there are many ways to
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งŽ์€ wa๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ys
12:44
get in touch you can follow me on Facebook there it is you can see right
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์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด Facebook์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ
12:51
now the address underneath and also if you want to you can also follow me via
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์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
12:59
email so you can write to me and say hello mr. Duncan I really like your
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. Duncan ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:04
lessons or maybe you can say hello mr. Duncan I don't like your lessons it's up
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. Duncan ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
to you really I have very thick skin if you have thick
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ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‘๊บผ์šฐ๋ฉด ๋น„ํŒ์„
13:19
skin it means you are able to take criticism or you are able to take
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๋ฐ›์•„ ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
13:25
negative views of yourself so if you have thick skin it means you are not
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์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋‘๊บผ์šฐ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:33
easily hurt it's true so we have the lie chat and lots of people are here let's
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์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ์ฒ˜๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์•ผ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:42
go down the screen and have a look shall we let's see who else is here tonight
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ํ™”๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค
13:48
nicole says what a beautiful sunset yes it was tonight we had a gorgeous sunset
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nicole์€ ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ผ๋ชฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์„ ์…‹
13:55
so yes it was very nice indeed beautiful this afternoon with you my teacher Thank
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ค ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์•˜์–ด์š” ์ •๋ง ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์› ์–ด์š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜คํ›„์— ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:02
You lapel lapel Fernando so where are you watching at the moment
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๋ผํŽ  ๋ผํŽ  ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”
14:08
Belarus er is here hello how are you today
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๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ ์–ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”
14:11
I have a sore throat it is very cold here in Buenos Aires and we have had a
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๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋„ค์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ถ€์—๋…ธ์Šค ์•„์ด๋ ˆ์Šค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
14:18
sunny day fortunately that sounds good well I have been suffering all day with
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ํ™”์ฐฝํ•œ ๋‚ ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹คํ–‰ํžˆ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑด์ดˆ์—ด๋กœ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ
14:24
my hay fever really really bad so from time to time
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์ •๋ง ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
14:30
you might hear my voice crack you might hear my voice struggle to be heard
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์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฆด์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
Brazil loves you so much my dear teacher Thank You lapel you are watching in
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค lapel ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:44
Brazil then ok then now I know have you taken some medicine for your
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ณต์šฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”
14:50
hay fever I have lots of medicine here some of it works and some of it
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์•ฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
14:58
definitely doesn't work definitely doesn't work mr. Duncan do you remember
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์”จ. Duncan ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ
15:05
I made a question for you but you didn't answer my question was what is the
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
15:09
difference between president chairman and chairperson well president is the
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ํšŒ์žฅ ํšŒ์žฅ ๊ณผ
15:17
leader or the person who is completely in charge of something a chairman is a
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ํšŒ์žฅ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:24
person who sits in a meeting and they control the meeting so they are not
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ํšŒ์˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
15:30
necessarily the boss they are just the person who looks after the meeting and a
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๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํšŒ์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ณด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ณ 
15:37
chairperson refers to the same thing but it is genderless so it could be a man or
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์˜์žฅ์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ๋˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:45
a woman male or female Ana asks can you smell the odor
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด
15:52
of the cowls and bollocks when you stay in your house or when you go outside
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์ง‘์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋†€๋ž๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ์นด์šธ๊ณผ ๋ณผ๋ก์˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
15:58
surprisingly and you might not believe this you can't smell anything you can't
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
smell the cows and you certainly you certainly can't smell their poop so even
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋˜ฅ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์•„์„œ
16:13
I'm amazed by that but no no they they they don't smell at all the only time
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๋‚˜๋„ ๋†€๋ž์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
the cows smell the only time you can really smell something is when they're
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์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
16:25
very close to you and quite often they will breathe into your face with their
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด wi์— ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜
16:32
big nostrils they will breathe into your face and
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ํฐ ์ฝง๊ตฌ๋ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ˆจ์„ ์‰ด ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
16:38
when they do that you can smell the grass on their breath you can smell the
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆจ๊ฒฐ์—์„œ ํ’€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ์†Œํ™”
16:45
the grass being digested in their stomach so yes sometimes cows have very
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๋˜๋Š” ํ’€
16:54
smelly breath it's true the pink MSP says it's my first time
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๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ
17:02
here welcome the pink where are you watching at the moment I'm intrigued to
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜„์žฌ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ
17:08
find out where you are watching Delf ik says again mr. Duncan good
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๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Delf ik ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan
17:15
evening good evening to you as well Pedro says thank for your reply and now
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๋‹˜๋„ ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pedro๋Š” ๋‹ต์žฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
17:20
I know the difference you're welcome no problem zennith hi everybody mr. Duncan
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์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒœ๋งŒ์—์š” ๋ฌธ์ œ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan์€
17:25
is the best teacher Thank You Zenith that is very kind of you
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์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Zenith๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
17:31
the smell is an ancestral sense yes maybe well from my point of view it is
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๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์ƒ์˜ ๊ฐ๊ฐ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
17:39
that the smell that they make so they're older the smell that they give off but
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
17:47
you would think that cowls and bollocks would smell worse but they don't so if
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นด์šธ๊ณผ ๋ณผ๋ก์€ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‹ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
17:55
the back of my house you can't even you can't even smell the odor which which I
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๋’คํŽธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์กฐ์ฐจ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
18:02
always find amazing that was one of the things I was
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€
18:06
worried about before I moved here I thought maybe if we had animals at the
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์ด์ „์— ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘ ๋’ค์— ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๋™๋ฌผ
18:12
back of the house I thought maybe we would be able to smell the stink from
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์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์•…์ทจ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
18:18
them but in fact you can't in fact the only time you can ever smell anything
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ด ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
18:24
around here is when the farmers are spreading the they call it slurry they
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š”
18:32
spread the fertilizer which is all of the processed poop it's true and they
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๋น„๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋œ ๋˜ฅ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด๊ณ 
18:40
spread it on the land but it has a terrible terrible smell so the only time
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๋•…์— ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
18:46
you can ever smell anything bad around here is when they spread all of the
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์—์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
18:52
slurry on the land it is a very very strong type of natural fertilizer it's
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๋•…์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ver์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค y ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋น„๋ฃŒ ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:02
true so there you go thanks for your messages so many people on the live chat
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
19:10
I hope you are happy tonight Pedro says I like the smell of cows and also horse
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Pedro๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์†Œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ์™€ ๋ง๋˜ฅ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
poop I'm not sure about that Pedro I don't know about that I'm going to be
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Pedro I ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:26
honest with you there I'm not I'm not quite sure if I if I would agree with
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ •์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
19:31
you there if I would agree with you about the
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋™์˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜
19:35
smell of what's going on my my life chat has gone crazy by the way please calm
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์ƒํ™œ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ๋ฏธ์ณค์–ด์š” ์ œ๋ฐœ ์ง„์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋„ค ์ œ
19:47
down yes I think so I think I think there's something very unusual about
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์ƒ๊ฐ์—
19:53
enjoying the smell of other animals poop I think so that's there's nothing
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ ๋˜ฅ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
19:58
there's something very weird there going on there Live Chat is on and I am trying
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๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:05
my best to get this right I'm just going to have a drink of water because I'm
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์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์นจ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๊ฒŒ์š”.
20:08
about to cough my head off
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20:14
oh my goodness that's better I really need the water
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์˜ค ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ๋„ค์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋ฌผ์ด ์ •๋ง ํ•„์š”ํ•ด์š” ์นœ๊ตฌ
20:21
tonight pal mirror says Sandra Bullock ah yes there is an actress called Sandra
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๊ฑฐ์šธ์ด Sandra Bullock์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Sandra
20:31
Bullock and she is a nice film actor or actress of course slurry yes
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Bullock์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์™€ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ข‹์€ ์˜ํ™” ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ์˜ˆ
20:41
well then Catherine slurry is this the correct spelling yes it is it is the
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์บ์„œ๋ฆฐ ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์ฒ ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
20:45
thing that is used to put on the land it is a form of natural fertilizer made
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๋•…์— ๋‘๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋˜ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“  ์ฒœ์—ฐ ๋น„๋ฃŒ์˜ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
20:54
from literally made from poop I'm glad that your daily ax is saved yes my
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ผ์ผ ๋„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ €์žฅ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋‚˜์˜
21:02
beautiful daily earth now I think the flowers are actually red red dark red
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์ผ์ƒ์˜ ์ง€๊ตฌ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋ณด๋ผ์ƒ‰์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์ง„ํ•œ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
21:09
although it looked as if the flower was purple but I'm pretty sure they're red
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ mr์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:14
according to mr. Steve they are red so I think we will go along with that talking
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. Steve ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋นจ๊ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
of flowers by the way I have been asked about my lovely dunk Aeolus my lovely
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์ €๋Š” ์ œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฉํฌ Aeolus์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด
21:29
dunk Alice there it is tonight yes the dunk ulis has returned
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๋ฉํฌ ์•จ๋ฆฌ์Šค ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋ฉํฌ ์œจ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€
21:37
now unfortunately during the winter this poor plant was literally destroyed by
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๊ฒจ์šธ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋Œ์•„ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ์‹๋ฌผ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ˆˆ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํŒŒ๊ดด๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
21:45
all of the snow but of course nature is very resourceful and as you can see it
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ž์—ฐ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ˆ˜์™„์ด ํ’๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
21:53
is now growing back perfectly so yes for those asking about my dunk ulis my
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์ด์ œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ œ ๋ฉํฌ ์œจ๋ฆฌ ์ œ ์•„ํ‹ฐ์ดˆํฌ ์—‰๊ฒ…ํ€ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
22:00
artichoke thistle it is now growing very nicely thank you very much thank you for
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์ด์ œ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:07
asking hello mr. Duncan so bad you are unwell
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mr. Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์€
22:12
with your hay fever I know I hate hay fever so much it makes
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๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฝƒ๊ฐ€๋ฃจ ์•Œ๋ ˆ๋ฅด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ซ์–ด์„œ
22:18
you feel very tired these months in June and July in Brazil we have the
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์ด๋ฒˆ 6์›” ๊ณผ 7์›” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ
22:24
traditional festival of Jiu in the church school or among friends
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๊ตํšŒ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ
22:31
with special drinks and food whoo that sounds very nice anything that
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์Œ๋ฃŒ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ Jiu์˜ ์ „ํ†ต ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” food whoo
22:35
involves food I am always interested in Karis asks what about the bees are they
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ Karis์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:43
killed by roundup roundup is a weed killer so as far as I'm aware roundup
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22:54
which is a type of weed killer you use it for killing certain types of weeds it
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ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
23:01
is safe for insects as far as I know mr. Duncan right now I'm visiting my sister
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ณค์ถฉ์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋˜์ปจ์€ ์„œ๋ถ€
23:08
Samia in the south of Pantanal a natural environment in the center of West or the
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์ค‘์•™์˜ ์ž์—ฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ธ ํŒํƒ€๋‚  ๋‚จ์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ ์‚ฌ๋ฏธ์•„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:17
Knitting near the border of Paraguay oh I see okay then Thank You JC Jordie and
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ํŒŒ๋ผ๊ณผ์ด ๊ตญ๊ฒฝ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๋œจ๊ฐœ์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. JC ์กฐ๋ฅด๋””์™€ ๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ์ธ
23:23
a big hello also to Samia as well belarusian asks about the
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์‚ฌ๋ฏธ์•„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:30
rhododendron all of the flowers have now fallen off that is one thing that is
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฝƒ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
23:38
slightly annoying about the rhododendron it's the fact that the flowers don't
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์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝƒ์ด
23:47
last very long they only last for a few days and then they all fall off so sadly
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์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๋งŒ ์ง€์†๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:55
the rhododendron now has lost all of its petals they have all fallen off in fact
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์ง„๋‹ฌ๋ž˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๊ฝƒ์žŽ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
24:05
it looks it looks quite a sad sight to be honest which is a shame so there you
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๊ฝค ์Šฌํ”ˆ ๊ด‘๊ฒฝ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ
24:11
can see the times of my live streams underneath you can catch me on Sunday
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๋‚ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์š”์ผ 2์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:17
2:00 p.m. UK time and also on Wednesday now of course at 10:00 p.m. UK time
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:์˜คํ›„ 00์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๋„ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜คํ›„ 10์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
24:25
don't forget to check the time differences depending on where you are
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์‹œ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
24:30
watching in the world thanks also for your lovely caring donations can I say a
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๋˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ฐฐ๋ ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋Š”
24:35
big thank you to all of my patreon supporters there we go
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์ œ ๋ชจ๋“  ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆฌ์˜จ ์ง€์ง€์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ์š”? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
24:41
thank you very much for that and thanks for your monthly donations there you go
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์›”๊ฐ„ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:46
and a big special hello to you and thank you very much indeed let's have a look
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ํฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:55
at one of my lessons now this is one of my ask mr. Duncan lessons and these are
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Duncan ๋ ˆ์Šจ๊ณผ ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์˜์–ด์—
25:03
a series of lessons that I made where I answer all of your questions about the
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๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ จ์˜ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
25:10
English language hi everybody this is mr. Duncan in England how are you today
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ €๋Š” mr์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan in England ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
25:45
are you okay I hope so are you happy I hope so here I am with
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์„ธ์š”?
25:53
you all once again as October looms over the horizon and the long shadows of
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25:59
winter creep ever nearer yes it's time to take her rummage through what I like
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€
26:05
to call my email inbox another selection of your questions and comments await so
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๋‚ด ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ๋ฐ›์€ ํŽธ์ง€ํ•จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
26:11
without any more dilly dallying and the lollygagging let's have our first
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‹œ์‹œ์ฝœ์ฝœํ•œ ์žฅ๋‚œ์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์—†์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ
26:15
question for today why do people use the expression you know while speaking
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค.
26:23
English
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26:38
do you know what I'm doing I'm looking at one of my videos please yourself this
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์ œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
26:47
interesting question comes from Nicole who lives in Canada first it is worth
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋จผ์ € ์บ๋‚˜๋‹ค์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” Nicole์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
26:52
noting that during everyday speech people tend to use involuntary phrases
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์ผ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์ค‘์— ๋น„์ž๋ฐœ์  ๊ตฌ์™€
26:57
and words in their sentences it is common to hear people use phrases such
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๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์— ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:02
as you know as a way of reinforcing their statement it is a kind of phrasal
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์„ ๊ฐ•ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ตฌ์–ด์ฒด
27:09
tic a speech habit it is supposed to add emphasis to the point a person is making
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์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
27:15
you know it is what I do when I'm telling you something you know another
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์š”์ ์— ๊ฐ•์กฐ๋ฅผ ๋”ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค u ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
27:21
speech habit is where the person says yeah in or at the end of almost every
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์–ธ์–ด ์Šต๊ด€์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ์žฅ์˜ ๋์ด๋‚˜ ๋์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:27
sentence mermaid goes down to the shops yeah cuz he's out of bread yeah and when
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27:34
he gets there yeah the place is closed this can be a little annoying to listen
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27:39
to my mate bill he is a lawyer yeah and he says he can help you get your money
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ฒญ๊ตฌ์„œ๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ ๊ท€์ฐฎ์•„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์•ผ ๋„ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ์„ ๋Œ๋ ค๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„์™€์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š” ์˜ˆ
27:45
back yeah other phrasal tix include
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ํ‹ฑ์Šค๋Š”
27:49
repeatedly using actually or basically as well as I know as another person is
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ
27:57
explaining something or talking about their problems basically actually you
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ๋„
28:03
know yeah it's annoying nice email I
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์•Œ์ž–์•„์š” ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ™์ฝฉ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š”
28:17
have received a nice email from Rachel who lives in Hong Kong
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๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ข‹์€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:22
Rachel writes to say that she discovered my YouTube English lessons through her
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๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ์€ ๊ฐ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ ์ œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ‹€์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ์ œ ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
28:28
teacher who plays my videos in the classroom during each English lesson
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28:33
well Rachel your teacher is not the only one doing this many schools around the
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์Œ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜ ๋ ˆ์ด์ฒผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ
28:39
world are now using my video lessons in their classrooms too so I'm happy to
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๊ต์‹ค์—์„œ๋„ ๋‚ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
28:44
hear they have proved useful to both you and your classmates take care and
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๊ท€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฐ˜ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์œ ์šฉํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. es take care and
28:50
baby mija Maya to everyone watching in Hong Kong why don't you allow comments
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baby mija Maya ํ™์ฝฉ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ 
28:58
on your ask mr. Duncan videos this question was sent in by Justyna who
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mr. Duncan ๋™์˜์ƒ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€
29:05
lives in Poland the reason why I do not allow comments on my ask mr. Duncan
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ํด๋ž€๋“œ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” Justyna๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๋‚ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Duncan
29:10
videos is so that questions are not left on them as there are so many videos now
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๋น„๋””์˜ค๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„
29:15
it will be impossible to check them for new questions so I took the difficult
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ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
29:20
decision to block comments on them this does not mean that I do not want to hear
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๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:25
from you and you are more than welcome to leave comments under all my 4 lessons
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  4๊ฐœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…
29:30
as well as my main Duncan in China video channel there is also my Facebook page
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๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” Duncan ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์ฑ„๋„์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‚จ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ Facebook ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:36
too and of course I always welcome your questions and comments at my email
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ
29:43
address mr. Duncan at Waimea com what are the differences between the words
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์ฃผ์†Œ mr. Waimea com์˜ Duncan
29:50
make and do and how do we use them note to self don't forget to put the rubbish
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make์™€ do์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฉ”๋ชจํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‚ด์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”
30:01
out tomorrow morning before you leave
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ
30:16
don't you hate it when technology answers you back cheeky thing this
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์ „์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๊ฑด๋ฐฉ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ์ด
30:22
question comes from a Liam who lives in the Ukrainian Republic of Crimea there
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ์•„ ์šฐํฌ๋ผ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ณตํ™”๊ตญ์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” Liam์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์˜จ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:28
is a definite difference between these two words in that one refers to actions
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์„ฑ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์ง€๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:32
where something is created or made make a pie make a hole make a video make
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ํŒŒ์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๊ตฌ๋ฉ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ
30:41
money although the last example has two meanings to create money or to earn
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๋ˆ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ์˜ˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:48
money the word do tends to be used when describing an action where something is
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do๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹ฌ์„ฑํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:55
achieved do the laundry do your homework do some gardening do generally relates
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31:03
to word that will be done or has been completed
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31:07
however there are times when both can be used for example you can make a portrait
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
31:13
or you can do a portrait in this case one describes the work and the other
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์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
31:19
describes the result of the work in the past tense we did a portrait or we made
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์ž‘์—…์˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ์‹œ์ œ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดˆ์ƒํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:27
a portrait synonyms of make include build construct create compose craft and
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make์˜ ์ดˆ์ƒํ™” ๋™์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นŒ๋“œ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ๊ณต์˜ˆ๋ฅผ
31:37
put together the opposite of make is destroy some animal idioms believe it or
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , make์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ํŒŒ๊ดด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฏฟ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
31:53
not there are many idioms in English relating to animals straight from the
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๋ง๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
31:58
horse's mouth to hear something or get information directly from a person who
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๋ง์˜ ์ž…์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋™๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์˜์–ด ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„ ์ฃผ์ œ์™€
32:04
is most involved or connected to the subject in hand I got this information
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ I got this information
32:10
straight from the horse's mouth to work like a dog this means to work for very
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from the horse's mouth to work like a dog ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ
32:18
little reward or to be treated badly in your job my boss makes me work like a
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์ ์€ ๋ณด์ƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์—…์—์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ๋Œ€์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:24
dog to be as happy as a pig in mud to feel content and satisfied with your
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ์กฑํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋Š”
32:31
situation I'm as happy as a pig in mud the bee's knees something that is of a
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์ง„ํ™ ์†์˜ ๋ผ์ง€๋งŒํผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง„ํ™ ์†์˜ ๋ผ์ง€๋งŒํผ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฒŒ ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ
32:39
high standard or quality this new TV is the bee's knees crocodile tears to cry
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๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋‚˜ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์˜ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด TV๋Š” ๋ฒŒ์˜ ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ ์•…์–ด์˜ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:47
and shed tears without feeling any real emotion you pretend to cry a bull in a
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์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฐ์ •๋„ ์—†์ด ์šธ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋ˆˆ๋ฌผ์„ ํ˜๋ฆฐ๋‹ค ๋„์ž๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ์—์„œ ์†Œ ์šฐ๋Š” ์‹œ๋Š‰์„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
32:55
china shop to rush into a situation without thinking it through or to be
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์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋Œ์ง„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
33:01
careless dressed up like a dog's dinner a person who wears clothes that are over
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๋ถ€์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐœ๋ฐฅ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๋ ค์ž…๋Š”๋‹ค ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ at are over
33:07
stylish or unsuitable for their age he or she is dressed up like a dog's dinner
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stylish or unsuitable to their age he or she is dress up like a dog's dinner
33:17
how do I understand the meaning of words while reading English books this
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์˜์–ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ด
33:25
question was sent him by de l'annรฉe who comes from Sri Lanka but he's now
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์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์Šค๋ฆฌ๋ž‘์นด์—์„œ ์˜จ de l' annรฉe๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์ง€ ๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ
33:30
studying here in the UK with her husband well as far as improving your English
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‚จํŽธ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜์–ด ์‹ค๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”
33:34
goes it all depends on your own level of English and how difficult the text is to
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๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์ค€๊ณผ ํ…์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋ ค์šด์ง€์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:39
understand in the first place it is always tempting to avoid reading books
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33:44
which have been written in a very simple way using basic English some English
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ผ๋ถ€ ์˜์–ด
33:50
students find them insulting and patronizing but the fact is you have to
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ํ•™์ƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒ‰๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€
33:55
start somewhere although this is not your situation
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ต์œก์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ๋Œ€์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š”
33:59
there is no shame in an adult reading books aimed at young children if they
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์„ฑ์ธ์ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:04
provide the education needed I think the hardest part of learning a new language
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์„ฑ์ธ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์–ด๋ ค์šด ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์–ด๋ฆฐ
34:08
for an adult is accepting the feeling of learning like a child but in fact
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์•„์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค
34:13
learning any new skill often start with the most basic elements I always say
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์š”์†Œ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:20
that everything starts with ABC the best way to learn is through grasping the
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ABC๋กœ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ํ•™์Šต ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€
34:25
basics for your particular situation I would recommend that you buy or borrow a
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ํŠน์ • ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ํŒŒ์•…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๊ตญ์–ด
34:33
dictionary that has been written in your own language and has the English
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๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ 
34:37
translation for each word placed alongside those listed these days
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๊ฐ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์˜์–ด ๋ฒˆ์—ญ์ด ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋‚˜์—ด๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ „๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ฐฐ์น˜๋œ ์‚ฌ์ „์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋นŒ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:42
English translation dictionaries are available in a wide range of languages
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์˜์–ด ๋ฒˆ์—ญ ์‚ฌ์ „์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์–ธ์–ด๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:46
it is an invaluable tool for improving your grasp of the language while
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ํž˜์„ ๋†’์ด๋Š” ๋™์‹œ์— ์–ธ์–ด ์ดํ•ด๋ ฅ์„ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ค๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๋„๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:51
boosting your word power at the same time I hope this is helpful to you July
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 7์›”์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:56
and a big hello to your husband the moolah I hope you both have a great time
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35:02
here in the UK it's that time again
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
35:12
ladies and gentlemen boys and girls and any passing extraterrestrial it's
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์‹ ์‚ฌ ์ˆ™๋…€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์†Œ๋…„ ์†Œ๋…€๋“ค๊ณผ ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์™ธ๊ณ„์ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:16
curious man life on this planet it's here again the feature that he tried to
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์ด ํ–‰์„ฑ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
35:21
stop suppress man and forbid but couldn't this week's word is obnoxious
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์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธˆ์ง€ํ•˜๋ ค ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์ฃผ์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•˜๋‹ค
35:37
this is a negative word which describes a person who is hateful or has a cruel
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜์˜ค์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž”์ธ
35:44
and cold nature they are unbearable and detestable the word is often confused
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:50
with arrogant which means a person who shows up and likes to boast and brag so
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์˜ค๋งŒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์„œ ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
35:57
that person would be arrogant and obnoxious they would be hated and
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์˜ค๋งŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ
36:03
detested because they brag the opposite of obnoxious is nice
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฏธ์›€๊ณผ ํ˜์˜ค๋ฅผ
36:12
another nice email I have received a nice email from Romy who comes from
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๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ ์—์„œ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ
36:23
Brazil but now lives in Japan Romy enjoys watching my English videos
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” Romy๋Š” ์ œ ์˜์–ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค,
36:35
especially the ones about happiness and sadness and the ones about the human
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ํŠนํžˆ ํ–‰๋ณต๊ณผ ์Šฌํ””์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค,
36:41
body the weather and the variations within English I see from your email
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์ธ์ฒด, ๋‚ ์”จ, ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ณ€ํ˜•์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:46
that you teach Spanish English and Portuguese there in Japan
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์ผ๋ณธ
36:54
okay we get it thank you that must keep you very busy indeed good
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์…”์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ •๋ง
37:01
luck with your work Romi and thank you for your special cheer for me
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์ผ์— ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋น•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋กœ๋ฏธ์™€ ์ €๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์‘์›์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
37:05
Viva mr. Duncan Viva English Viva all of you before I press the eject
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Viva mr. Duncan Viva English Viva ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ํƒˆํ‡ด
37:17
button and leave you all again I would like to say a special hello to all my
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ €๋Š”
37:22
new students including Carey Fiera Angelica Nina
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Carey Fiera Angelica Nina
37:28
Hector sareth Musa Zakia call us suffer at Buddhist ah Gloria and all the many
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Hector Sareth Musa Zakia๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹ ์ž…์ƒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:39
many others who have joined me here on YouTube and on my Facebook page too
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37:44
just to let you know right now I'm preparing two new lessons one of which
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์™€ ์ œ Facebook ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์—์„œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹  ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
37:50
was films during my recent holiday abroad where did I go all will be
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์ตœ๊ทผ ํ•ด์™ธ ํœด๊ฐ€ ๋™์•ˆ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ์˜ํ™”์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:55
revealed in the not-too-distant future that is all from me for this week I will
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ์งˆ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„
38:01
see you all again soon with some more of your questions and comments until then
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๋” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณง ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:07
this is mr. Duncan in England saying thank you for asking me
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. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ Duncan์€
38:11
and of course Tatar for now
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์ง€๊ธˆ
38:55
dippity-doo to do and as if he needs any introduction well on a Wednesday night
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dippity-doo๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์„ ์ €์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  Tatar์— ์š”์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์— ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
39:04
normally we have to wait for mr. Steve to come and join us but tonight we don't
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ Mr. Steve๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค์€
39:10
have to because he is here right now hello hello actually an introduction
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์†Œ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€
39:18
would have been nice oh okay I can give you okay there here
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์ข‹์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:25
we go introduction time so live from the UK here he is the man who gets more fan
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39:33
mail than me or George Clooney it is mr. Steve hello yes actually I'm here at
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์ €๋‚˜ ์กฐ์ง€ ํด๋ฃจ๋‹ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํŒฌ๋ฉ”์ผ์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” mr. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋„ค ์‚ฌ์‹ค
39:48
about the usual time half past ten Vica even though I haven't been out tonight
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ํ‰์†Œ 10์‹œ 30๋ถ„์ฏค์— Vica์— ์™€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋ก ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋ฐค ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
39:53
because the show's over mr. Steve is feeling a little down at the long a bit
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mr. ์‡ผ๊ฐ€ ๋๋‚ฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Steve๋Š” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์šฐ์šธํ•œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:59
down because the show's over hmm I always feel like it's over after a show
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40:04
they don't a mr. Duncan I always feel a bit lost yes a bit a bit down because
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. Duncan ๋‚œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์–ด์š”. ์˜ˆ, ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์šฐ์šธํ•ด์š”.
40:11
it's been exciting because you have such a busy period of time where you're
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40:15
rehearsing and doing things and then you perform in the show and then everything
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๋ฆฌํ—ˆ์„คํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์‡ผ์—์„œ ๊ณต์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
40:20
stops and then suddenly you have nothing to do
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ
40:24
apart from help you with your live English lessons I'm very pleased to hear
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋„์™€์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ํ•  ์ผ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
40:29
that yes hence I'm here now I was showing I was showing the cows earlier
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์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ „์— ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:35
oh because because Steve gets very excited about the cows there they are
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์˜ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
40:40
again aren't they lovely they are actually quite unusual on a they look
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
40:45
very very different they're unusual yes there was a lot that are a very light
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๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŠน์ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋งค์šฐ
40:49
color like a like a very light brown tawny color yes very pale beige or tawny
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๋ฐ์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜…์€ ๋ฒ ์ด์ง€ ๋˜๋Š”
40:59
tawny like a like a tawny owl yes yes it's unusual to see cat you know you
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ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ํ™ฉ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ถ€์—‰์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋„ค ๋„ค ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
41:06
think of cows black-and-white bit like that one oh
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์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ‘๋ฐฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค
41:10
it's Lulu look you came to say hello and they are absolutely they are as cute as
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๋ฃฐ๋ฃจ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ์™”๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
41:17
a button and they're very young yes they're they I think these
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ๋งŒํผ ๊ท€์—ฝ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ด
41:22
particular cattle are only about maybe seven or eight months old they're not
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ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ฒจ์šฐ 7~8๊ฐœ์›” ์ •๋„๋ฐ–์— ์•ˆ ๋˜์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
41:28
very old it's all I don't think even I don't think they are even a year old I
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๋ณ„๋กœ ๋Š™์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด์š”. 1์‚ด๋„ ์•ˆ ๋œ ๊ฒƒ
41:34
think they're very young indeed because they are about half the size well maybe
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๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„ ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋ฆฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
41:40
maybe slightly more than half the size but they are very small aren't they well
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ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:45
they've got a lot of grass to eat so I think they'll double in size in in the
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๋จน์„ ํ’€์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ 3๊ฐœ์›” ์•ˆ์— ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๋…„์—
41:50
next three months they might come back next year as I mentioned last week sadly
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ง‘ ๋’ค์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ
41:55
most of the bulls or the cattle that go to the back of the house normally end up
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๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋‚˜ ์†Œ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:01
being they all do yes slaughtered burgers yes they end up in end up in
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42:09
well I don't know what type of meat it is burgers or inside pies I don't if
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ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ์ธ์ง€ ์ธ์‚ฌ์ด๋“œ ํŒŒ์ด์ธ์ง€
42:15
they're high quality meat cows or whether they're just for burgers yes
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์งˆ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ–„๋ฒ„๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €ํฌ๊ฐ€
42:22
hello thank you we actually saw I actually was reading the comments as you
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
42:26
know I love to read the comments from your viewers and there was an
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์ €๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
42:30
interesting one about about farming and about how farming is look you've had a
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๋†์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‚ด์šฉ๊ณผ ๋†์—…์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒผ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ฐ›์œผ์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:35
donation well thank you very much - JC Geordi for your your ten dollar donation
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ou very much - 10๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ JC Geordi
42:41
thank you very much for that I do appreciate it and that is on the super
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šˆํผ
42:47
chat you can make donations live on the super chat that's going to help you very
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์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šˆํผ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:52
much towards your you're going to have to buy this new system aren't you yes
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
42:58
I've had I've had two months of free use of this particular encoding system and
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์ €๋Š” ์ด ํŠน์ • ์ธ์ฝ”๋”ฉ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ 2๊ฐœ์›” ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
43:06
it is quite amazing actually it's professional quality so this weekend my
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์šฉ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์—
43:11
free trial actually comes to an end so now I have to - unfortunately by it so
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๋ฌด๋ฃŒ ํ‰๊ฐ€ํŒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„
43:18
the visit the system allows you to show everything on the screen live in
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์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋ฉด ํด๋ฆฝ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ™”๋ฉด์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:23
the way that you do share clips its fade in and out show show us on different
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ํŽ˜์ด๋“œ ์ธ ๋ฐ ์•„์›ƒ ์‡ผ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ๋ฐฉ์†ก๊ตญ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:28
cameras just like a real television station yes yes so the encoder as you
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์˜ˆ ๋„ค, ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ํ•˜๋Š”
43:34
say something that allows you to display everything in the way that you do on
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๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋Š” ์ธ์ฝ”๋”๋Š”
43:38
your live screens you know the other one was useless yes
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์“ธ๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:42
normally if you if you look behind the scenes of a television station you
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43:46
normally see someone sitting in a big room with lots of television sets or
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ํฐ ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ w ๊ทธ๋“ค ์•ž์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์„ธํŠธ๋‚˜
43:50
lots of screens in front of them and then they're normally pressing lots of
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๋งŽ์€ ํ™”๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€
43:54
buttons well this piece of equipment is basically the same thing except for the
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ์ž˜ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ๋น„๋Š”
44:00
fact that it's built into the computer so yes I have to sadly
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์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋‚ด์žฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ œ์™ธํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„ค ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„
44:04
fine fine some money to pay for that this weekend oh my goodness and it's
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ๋ฒŒ๊ธˆ์ด ์ข€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
44:09
rather expensive so there you go thank you you wanted to address Carrodus
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๋‹ค์†Œ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— Carrodus๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:16
now carrados mentioned a lot of people a lot of English people complain about
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Carrados๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ž์—ฐ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š”
44:20
intensive agriculture in Great Britain that kills natural diversity or
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ง‘์•ฝ์  ๋†์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜๋Š”
44:28
interferes with nature please take action against it this is not about
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์ž์—ฐ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ Brexit์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ Brexit๊ณผ ํ˜ผ๋™
44:34
brexit well I'm not sure if if we could actually confuse that with brexit I'm
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ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
44:39
not sure if it's possible but yes in certain parts of the UK there has been a
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ์ง€ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š”
44:44
very big problem with intensive agriculture and it has had an effect on
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๋งค์šฐ ์ง‘์•ฝ์  ๋†์—…์˜ ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ด๋ฉฐ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ฟ€๋ฒŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
44:51
on the the surrounding nature insects especially such as bees at the moment
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ์ž์—ฐ ๊ณค์ถฉ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:59
there is actually a shortage of bees so there are fewer bees around every
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45:06
summer than there were 20 or 30 years ago and they believe that this is caused
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20๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 30๋…„ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
45:11
by the types of farming that takes place in certain parts of the country
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋†์—… ์œ ํ˜•์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:16
I don't think around here we have such a problem so I don't think in this part of
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
45:24
the country we actually have the same problem to be honest so that's that's
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:29
just what I feel about it anyway what do you think Steve well there has
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š” ๊ณค์ถฉ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€
45:35
been quite a large reduction in the insect population I remember because
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:40
I've been driving for many years now probably 40 years
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์šด์ „ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„๋งˆ 40๋…„
45:44
no yes nearly coming up for 30 about 35 40 years I've been driving and the one
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ์˜ˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ 30๋…„ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ฝ 35 40๋…„ ์šด์ „์„ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
45:49
thing you always noticed in the summer was the number of insects and flies that
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์—ฌ๋ฆ„์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋Š”
45:56
you've got a new windscreen that that's splattered on your windscreen and over
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์ƒˆ ์•ž์œ ๋ฆฌ์— ํฉ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ง„ ๊ณค์ถฉ๊ณผ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ˆ˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ
46:02
the years that's gradually reduced so if you if you go out now you you you see
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์ ์ฐจ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ
46:06
far less insects splattering on your windscreen than you used to many years
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์— ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€ ํŠ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ ๊ฒŒ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:12
ago and I think that's because of changes in farming practices lots of
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. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๋†์—… ๊ด€ํ–‰์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ๋งŽ์€
46:17
pesticides being used cutting away all the hedgerows and changing crops I mean
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์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ˆ๋‹จ ๋ชจ๋“  ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ์ž‘๋ฌผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ๋‚˜๋Š”
46:26
what we have a lot of oil seed rape mr. Duncan's mentioned that with the bright
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ์ข…์ž ๊ฐ•๊ฐ„ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan์€
46:30
yellow flowers when I grew up nobody was growing that it was just wheat or barley
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ๋ฐ์€ ๋…ธ๋ž€์ƒ‰ ๊ฝƒ์œผ๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์ž๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ€์ด๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ๋งŒ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋…น๋Š” ๋†์—…์˜
46:34
and I think the change all these sort of changes in agriculture of melt meant
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๊ฟ€๋ฒŒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
46:40
less diversity in the insect population such as the bees but all sorts of
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๊ณค์ถฉ ๊ฐœ์ฒด๊ตฐ์˜ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜
46:47
insects and you just don't get so many on your windscreen anymore the other one
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๊ณค์ถฉ์˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜
46:51
butterflies butterflies a drag drastically reduced when I was a child I
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๋‚˜๋น„ ๋‚˜๋น„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋“œ๋ž˜๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ฒŒ ์ค„์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:56
remember every summer you would see butterflies everywhere and all shapes
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47:02
all colors different types of butterfly but now you rarely see butterflies that
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋น„๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
47:08
you might see the occasional one but you don't see very many don't you don't and
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์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์ด๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์–ป๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณค์ถฉ์— ๋งŽ์ด ์˜์กดํ•˜๊ธฐ
47:14
the bird population has been affected because there are less insects because
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณค์ถฉ์ด ์ ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆ ๊ฐœ์ฒด์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:20
the birds rely a lot on the insects to obviously feed their young which are
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์ Š์–ด์„œ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต
47:24
probably why we see the birds coming to the bird feeder so much because they
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์— ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š”
47:28
can't find the insects that's it or it maybe they're just lazy and it's
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๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
47:32
easy easier to come to our garden but yes I think that it definitely has got
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ •์›์— ์˜ค๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•…ํ™”๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:38
worse since since we were children and of course they've been cutting down
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
47:43
all the hedgerows hedgerows are the the bushes that
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์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ž˜๋ผ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋Š”
47:48
mark out the borders between fields hmm and which because fields have been
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๋“คํŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ‘œ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ค๋ถˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:54
getting bigger they've been cutting down that the hedgerows where all the birds
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด
47:59
nest and so that has reduced it they've been killing all the weeds with with not
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๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฐ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฒ ์–ด๋‚ด์–ด ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ ์—†์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์žก์ดˆ๋ฅผ ์ฃฝ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:09
pesticides herbicides a herbicide is something that kills plants a pesticide
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์ œ์ดˆ์ œ๋Š” ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด๋Š” ์ œ์ดˆ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:16
is something that kills insects so they've been using both so if you
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
48:21
haven't got the plants you haven't got the insects the birds
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์‹๋ฌผ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ณค์ถฉ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:24
it just has a cascade all down the food chain yes
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๋จน์ด ์‚ฌ์Šฌ ์ „์ฒด์— ์บ์Šค์ผ€์ด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ
48:28
so one thing can affect many things yeah I think I think so it's a fair point I
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ์ง€์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
48:34
think Carrodus makes a very fair point but I think in certain areas now there
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Carrodus ์•„์ฃผ ํƒ€๋‹นํ•œ ์ง€์  ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ
48:38
have been many many changes and I think it's it's a good I think there's a good
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์ด
48:44
chance that around here that those changes have taken place so I don't
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๊ทผ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ๋†’์•„์„œ
48:49
think there is intensive farming around here or certainly not as much as they
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์ง‘์ค‘์ ์ธ ํŒŒ๋ฐ์€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. g ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์˜ˆ์ „๋งŒํผ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:54
used to be well I think oil seed rape I think that contributes to I don't think
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์œ ์ง€์ข…์ž ์œ ์ฑ„๋Š” ์žก์ดˆ์™€ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋œ ์ „ํ†ต ์ž‘๋ฌผ๊ณผ
49:01
there's the it attracts the same sort of biodiversity as maybe weeds and
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ƒ๋ฌผ ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋“ค์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ธฐ์—ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:09
traditional crops that were grown and of course we import a lot of vegetables now
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ž…
49:16
and we had that we drove very much wheat for our own consumption anymore there's
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ๋น„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ€์„ ์šด์ „ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ œ
49:20
something that surprised me today because I ordered some shopping
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์‡ผํ•‘์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๊ณ 
49:24
yesterday and it came and I ordered some sugar and there was a bag of sugar and I
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์™”๊ณ  ์„คํƒ•์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ์„คํƒ• ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:28
was very surprised to find out that the sugar was actually grown here in England
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์„คํƒ•์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:33
right sugar beet yes so that really did surprise me because I always thought
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์‚ฌํƒ•๋ฌด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„คํƒ•์ด ์ˆ˜์ž…๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‚˜์˜ ๋ฌด์ง€์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:38
maybe from my my ignorance that the sugar was imported but in fact I don't
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49:45
know if this has changed over the past few years for certain reasons but the
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ํŠน์ • ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
49:49
the sugar with is actually grown and processed right here in England so yes
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์„คํƒ•์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ๋ฐ ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
49:54
that's that's pretty good we were I was quite surprised about that yes because
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๊ฝค ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
49:59
sugar can come from sugar cane which you know long cadence
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์„คํƒ•์ด ์„คํƒ•์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฝค ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. R ์ง€ํŒก์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธด ์ผ€์ด๋˜์Šค๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
50:04
hmm or they can get it from sugar beet which is a which is like something that
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์‚ฌํƒ•๋ฌด์—์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํƒ•๋ฌด๋Š”
50:09
grows just on the surface is that they're quite big sort of big sort of
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ํ‘œ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ ํ•œ ๊ฝค ํฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜
50:14
Lambada what you described that a little giant potatoes yes inside it's all it's
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Lambada์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€
50:20
all full of the sugar hmm and they grow that in in certain parts of the UK so
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์„คํƒ•์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ์ž๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ณณ
50:25
maybe yeah that's where our sugars coming from but yes it's quite a
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์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์„คํƒ•์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:30
controversial subject it's very controversial and talking of pollution
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50:36
anybody made any comments about that farms of worms oh that's quite
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๊ทธ ์ง€๋ ์ด ๋†์žฅ ์˜ค ๊ฝค
50:43
interesting Andrew says there are farms that produce worms and they sell them
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ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ตฐ์š” ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๊ธธ ์ง€๋ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋†์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
50:48
for agricultural purposes of course worms are very good because they they
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๋†์—… ๋ชฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ๋งคํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๋ ์ด๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
50:53
worms actually eat the soil and then they poo it out at the other end yeah so
439
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์ง€๋ ์ด๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ™์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ ๋์—์„œ ๋˜ฅ์„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
50:59
they are very good for sifting and purifying haere to ground so there's
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ด๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋•…์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ •ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
51:06
that see you Andrew let's have a look at your name again are you from Russia no
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
51:12
quite sure Andrew male chick off andrew is a regular viewer ah so I know
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜ ๋‚จ์ž ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ ์˜คํ”„ ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
51:20
you're I have a feeling he mind I'm not going to say exactly but I think I think
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€ ๋งŒ
51:25
he's in Russia yes farms of worms how interesting English English as I'm happy
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์˜ˆ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ ๋†์žฅ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์˜์–ด ์˜์–ด
51:32
to see you live again thank you very much
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:37
Sergio said it seems that the quantity of insects depend on the Highness or the
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์„ธ๋ฅด์ง€์˜ค
51:43
height of the grass because they can't reproduce themselves if the grass is cut
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ํ’€์„ ์ž˜ ๊นŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ฒˆ์‹์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ’€์˜ ๋†’์ด๋‚˜ ์ „ํ•˜์˜ ์–‘์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ณค์ถฉ์˜ ์–‘์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ
51:49
short well this is another thing yes the way that agricultural changes or the way
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์ด๊ฑด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋„ค์š”.
51:56
that farming is changed over the years that it actually has caused a lot of
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€
52:01
damage it has had an effect and that's what we mentioned earlier about the
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ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํžŒ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณค์ถฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:06
insects because we rarely see any insects
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52:10
anymore we rarely see them ts has made a comment about organic fire
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52:14
arming of course being at being that a solution yes we eat I mean I've always
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ํ•ด๊ฒฐ์ฑ…์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
52:23
been very very keen on eating organic produce this is true as you know I've
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์‹ฌ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š”
52:29
been buying organic food now since its first started appearing in supermarkets
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ
52:34
probably 20 years ago I would say probably more than that I think it would
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ 20๋…„ ์ „์— ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค
52:39
be fair to say that 20 years ago you didn't really see organic food in the
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20๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณตํ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:43
supermarket no it there would normally be a very small section but aside and
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž‘์€ ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ์ณ๋‘๊ณ 
52:49
quite often the phone and if there was anything that even resembled organic you
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๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
52:54
would have to pay a lot of money for it so it still costs more hmm but it's now
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
53:00
riding available in many supermarkets and I was I was go for it it does cost a
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๋งŽ์€ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„์šฉ์ด
53:07
bit more but then if you if you don't eat as much of it then you won't use as
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
53:13
much up so it in the long run I don't think it cost you any more and the main
463
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์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ 
53:17
reason I switched to it was because I didn't like the pesticides being used
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ณ 
53:22
and I didn't like to think of what they were doing if when they went in my body
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด ๋ชธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:26
so give us some example of the organic food that you buy well all the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์˜ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
53:32
vegetables if I count all the fruits oranges apples grapes you name it
467
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๊ณผ์ผ์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์„ธ๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํฌ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
53:40
vegetables I was trying trying to buy well the ones I tried to go for are the
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์•ผ์ฑ„๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
53:45
ones that attract most of the pesticides so certain fruit and vegetables when you
469
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ณผ์ผ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ๋•Œ
53:55
spray them they retain more of the pesticides than other fruit and
470
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ณด๋‹ค ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
53:59
vegetables but wood wood a good example be strawberries well something that has
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๋‚˜๋ฌด ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋”ธ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:05
a large surface area so if you look at something like broccoli
472
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ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋„“์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด
54:10
okay then broccoli is like cauliflower it's got lots of high surface area so if
473
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ธŒ๋กœ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฝœ๋ฆฌ ํ”Œ๋ผ์›Œ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‘œ๋ฉด์ ์ด ๋„“๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
54:18
that's sprayed it will retain a large amount of the pesticides and certain
474
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์‚ดํฌํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์–‘์˜ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน์ •
54:24
fruit and vegetables have to have a lot of pesticides in
475
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๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š”
54:27
to make them fresh grapes for example a readily sprayed with pesticides you can
476
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์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํฌ๋„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:35
wash them but it doesn't get rid of all of it the fact that it might taste nicer
477
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๋ง›์ด ๋” ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
54:41
I think some of it tastes nice I've never really detected massive
478
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ง›์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:45
differences in the taste between organic and non-organic food but but yes it
479
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ๊ณผ ๋น„์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๋ง›์˜ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•œ ์ ์€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค,
54:52
costs more but it's I don't like the thought of the pesticides what are they
480
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๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€
54:55
going to be doing in my body I might be might be stupid
481
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๋‚ด ๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:00
particularly if something's coming from I think the other thing about its
482
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ฆฌ์„์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์Œ์‹์— ๋ฟŒ๋ ค์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์€ ์ œ ๋ง์€
55:04
pesticides being sprayed on food is I mean if you've ever seen a farmer
483
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๋†๋ถ€๊ฐ€
55:10
spraying a field it's not particularly even they try to make it even as
484
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๋ฐญ์— ์‚ดํฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๊ท ์งˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:15
possible so although they say the levels are safe what happens if you get some
485
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
55:20
produce that's in the corner of the field that's had an extra dose of spray
486
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๋ฐญ ๊ตฌ์„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ฉด ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋ณต์šฉ๋Ÿ‰์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:24
yes that's it because I would imagine and I've seen around here when they
487
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋“คํŒ์— ์‚ดํฌํ•  ๋•Œ
55:29
spray the field certain parts of the fields get more yes than others
488
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๋“คํŒ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:34
especially if the wind is blowing in a certain direction so imagine if they are
489
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ํŠน์ • ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถˆ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
55:38
spraying chemicals on the vegetables so you might find that in some areas of the
490
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ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ๋Š”
55:44
field more of the chemicals go on to the vegetables and maybe in other parts only
491
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์ฑ„์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์—์„œ๋Š”
55:50
a little this yeah that's just me I'm just a little paranoid just a little yes
492
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„๋งŒ ์ด ์˜ˆ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:55
I think this is true but but I think I think caution is always a thing that you
493
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์ €๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ํŽธ์ง‘์ฆ ํ™˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ†ต์ œํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ
56:03
have to keep control of so you might be too cautious and become paranoid about
494
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์กฐ์‹ฌ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ์„œ
56:08
everything or you might just throw caution to the wind that's a great
495
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ํŽธ์ง‘์ฆ์ด ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์ž‘์ • ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋˜์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
56:14
expression by the way if you throw caution to the wind
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๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋žŒ
56:17
it means you you you are not careful or you don't think about what you're doing
497
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:22
so you you buy anything you eat anything so I think sometimes being cautious is a
498
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
56:29
good thing as long as you keep it under control and not get too carried away yes
499
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ป์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•ด์„œ ์˜ˆ,
56:34
but yes what we buy a lot of organic but yes it costs a bit more but it's not too
500
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋“ค์ง€๋งŒ ์œก๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:40
matically more meat organic meat now the fruit and vegetables cost a little bit
501
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๊ณ ๊ธฐ ์ด์ œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋น„์‹ธ์ง€
56:46
more but organic meat cost something like double hmm double the cost yes I
502
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6270
๋งŒ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ ์ •๋„ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค, ์ œ
56:52
mean if you buy carrots and apples and oranges
503
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4200
๋ง์€ ๋‹น๊ทผ, ์‚ฌ๊ณผ, ์˜ค๋ Œ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค
56:56
they cost maybe 10 or 20 percent more than non-organic ones so if you buy a
504
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10~20% ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํ•œ
57:03
bag of apples you might pay pay say a bag of apples cost you two pounds or
505
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6201
๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋ฒ„์ „์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
57:09
maybe two euros then it might cost you two euros twenty or two pounds 20 for
506
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2์œ ๋กœ 20ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ๋˜๋Š” 2ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ 20ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋“ค ์ˆ˜
57:16
the organic version but when it comes to meat what an organic chicken is double
507
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5580
์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋‹ญ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๋ฐ”๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ
57:22
the cost of three cart times the else so you're talking a hundred percent
508
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3๋ฐฐ ๋น„์šฉ์˜ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค 100% ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:26
increase yes the price organic means we don't buy very much meat no and you
509
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5221
์˜ˆ, ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
57:31
can't really buy organic fish you know it's in the sea and like what's in I
510
3451990
5369
์ง„์งœ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์ƒ์„ ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ฉด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
57:37
mean that's full of pollution so yes organic meat we don't bugs it's very
511
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6301
์˜ค์—ผ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฒ„๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:43
very expensive yes and actually there are environmental reasons to suggest
512
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๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์  ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:49
that that actually is worse for the environment because they've got to be
513
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57:53
and it's certainly not good if you want to feed a lot of people because to grow
514
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57:57
something organically it takes longer to grow you've got to have larger amounts
515
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์œ ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:03
of area in which for these cows to roam around because of the grout you know
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๊ทธ๋ผ์šฐํŠธ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
58:09
they need larger areas so if they're eating fresh grass there has to be
517
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๋” ๋„“์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ’€์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
58:13
plenty of fresh grass for them to eat so that means you need more land and
518
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๋จน์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํ’€์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋•…๊ณผ
58:18
more areas and of course if you create larger farms or larger farmland you have
519
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฉด์ ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋” ํฐ ๋†์žฅ์ด๋‚˜ ๋” ํฐ ๋†์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
58:25
to destroy certain areas to do it so yes it's it's very very it's a very complex
520
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์„ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:31
thing so sometimes even what what might appear to be good agriculture can be
521
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๋†์—…์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:38
just as damaging so that it is it is a very fine line and you mentioned fish
522
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58:43
just and that is a real problem because we prefer eating fish don't we yes we
523
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์„ ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง„์งœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
58:50
prefer eating fish but of course there is
524
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์ƒ์„ ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
58:54
you said there is no such thing as organic fish because fish comes from
525
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์ƒ์„ ์€
59:00
mainly from the ocean and you can't really separate the fish in the ocean
526
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6120
์ฃผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ„๋ฆฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์ƒ์„ ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
59:06
it's impossible you can get organic salmon
527
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๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์—ฐ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
59:09
hmm farm salmon but that's because it's on a farm and it's controlled hmm but
528
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ํ  ๋†์žฅ ์—ฐ์–ด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†์žฅ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ†ต์ œ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„
59:14
then you still know what they're feeding it know if it'll feed it impelling yeah
529
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:18
so they're probably giving them something to make them look to give them
530
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๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ
59:22
more color or to increase their size so you don't know so I think with fish even
531
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š˜๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ณตํ•˜์—ฌ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋„๋ก ์ƒ์„ ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
59:28
though it seems to be the most healthy thing thing to eat in some cases it
532
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5100
๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ
59:33
might actually be the opposite you've got to be careful with certain fish oily
533
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํŠน์ • ์ƒ์„  ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„๊ธฐ ๋งŽ์€
59:37
fish you can concentrate pesticides like salmon you know you're only supposed to
534
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์ƒ์„ ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฐ์–ด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋†์ถ•ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
59:43
eat their advisors now I need to have salmon or tuna once or twice a week
535
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์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์กฐ์–ธ์ž๋งŒ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ์— ํ•œ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฐ์–ด๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:47
because even from the ocean because of the amount of pollution it concentrates
536
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง‘์ค‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜ค์—ผ์˜ ์–‘
59:53
the pesticides are they in the in the and heavy metals like lead mercury into
537
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์ „์ž ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ๋‚ฉ ์ˆ˜์€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ค‘๊ธˆ์†์ด
60:00
the fat of the fish so Sergio thinks it's a marketing trick what organic food
538
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์ƒ์„ ์˜ ์ง€๋ฐฉ์— ํฌํ•จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ Sergio๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์ผ€ํŒ… ํŠธ๋ฆญ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:10
well I mean that it depends on your point of view if you buy food that is
539
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60:17
properly organic and has the stamp of approval on it then you are getting a
540
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์Šน์ธ ์Šคํƒฌํ”„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋กœ
60:22
product that hasn't been grown with pesticides hmm but a lot of fruit and
541
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์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ œํ’ˆ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ
60:28
vegetables you don't probably have to worry about pesticides I mean potatoes I
542
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์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ
60:32
mean if you if you compile it then most of the pesticides are on the surface of
543
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์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„ ์˜ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ๊ณผ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ
60:38
the fruit or vegetable so if you're peeling it it won't have
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๋ฉด
60:41
very much impact anyway so if you take the peel if you take the surface off the
545
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๋ณ„ ์˜ํ–ฅ์ด ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ป์งˆ์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์ฑ„์†Œ์—์„œ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฒ—๊ธฐ๋ฉด ์™ธ๋ถ€๋ฅผ
60:46
vegetable then you are removing the outside yes there will be some that gets
546
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์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
60:52
inside but some oil it's growing but the vast majorities on the outside I so I
547
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๋‚ด๋ถ€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์€ ์ž๋ผ๋‚˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:57
understand I tell you what this proves this proves that there is no perfect way
548
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
61:02
of producing food there isn't because Probert whatever you do
549
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์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” Probert๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“  ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:06
it has some sort of effect it's almost enough to make you go vegan but then
550
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ct ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋น„๊ฑด ์ฑ„์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
61:11
even if you were vegan you've still got to eat vegetables and then you would
551
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋น„๊ฑด ์ฑ„์‹์„ํ•˜๋”๋ผ๋„ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน์–ด์•ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ
61:15
probably have organic vegetables and it's just like a paradox really if you
552
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
61:20
could grow all your food yourself which of course everybody used to do my
553
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๋ชจ๋“  ์Œ์‹์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ์—ญ์„ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
61:24
parents used to grow all their own produce when they were growing up yeah
554
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๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ
61:28
how it's changed over the generations I often that wasn't my choice though no
555
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์„ธ๋Œ€์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ €๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ ์„ ํƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋”
61:33
because it was cheaper hmm it was much cheaper to to grow your own fruit and
556
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์ €๋ ดํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ์ง์ ‘ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ €๋ ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
61:38
vegetables didn't have so much money that's 70 80 yes we are I mean certainly
557
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์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” 70 80 ์ •๋„์˜ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
61:44
in the West I'm only talking from this point of view our point of view it's
558
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์„œ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:50
it's very easy now you can go onto the internet and just dududududududu and
559
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์ด์ œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์—ฌ dududududududu ๋ฐ
61:54
then your your grocer is your shopping will come to your door so it's it's all
560
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ ์ ์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์‡ผํ•‘์ด ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
62:00
become very easy oh that's an interesting point that Kara des has made
561
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4171
๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฌ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Kara des๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋“  ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:04
there let's have a look Monsanto yes Monsanto which was a company a number of
562
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๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ†  ์˜ˆ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜€๋˜ ๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ† ๋Š”
62:10
years ago was being blamed for now what were they're being blamed for I think it
563
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๋น„๋‚œ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„๋‚œ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
62:17
was genetically modified I think Monsanto yes they were the company that
564
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์œ ์ „์ž ๋ณ€ํ˜•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ†  ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
62:23
were trying to breed genetically modified food like wheat things like
565
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๋ฐ€๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ณ€ํ˜• ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๋ฒˆ์‹์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:33
that yes actually there's a lot of controversy that I remember this and in
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์˜ˆ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:38
fact I think there was so much of so much public outcry in America about
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ† ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ํ•ญ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ
62:44
Monsanto that virtually went out of business and and they couldn't sell any
568
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ํ์—…ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํŒ๋งคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:49
there they were trying to to get farmers to buy their genetically modified see
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ณ€ํ˜• ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:54
there's another whole debate genetically modified food yes
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62:58
but interesting enough Bayer who or a German company I know that
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Carrodus์—
63:02
pharmaceutical company have according to Carrodus have just bought out Monsanto
572
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๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ์ œ์•ฝ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ Monsanto๋ฅผ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐ”์ด์—˜ ๋˜๋Š” ๋…์ผ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:07
uh-huh so that's interesting I think I'm right about margin or what Mann's
573
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ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์ง„ ์ด๋‚˜ Mann์˜
63:11
Monsanto we're doing now well it looks it looks for judging by what sue cat
574
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Monsanto๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆํ•˜๊ณ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†Œ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ๋Œ€๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
63:16
says it looks it looks as if in Argentina Monsanto
575
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์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ† ๊ฐ€
63:20
has actually had a direct effect it looks like so in Argentina Monsanto
576
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์ณค๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•„๋ฅดํ—จํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ† ๋Š”
63:27
equals a thousand poison yes okay that well I suppose we should be careful what
577
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์ฒœ ๋…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
63:34
we say and I really want to be sued by any pharmaceutical company really so it
578
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์–ด๋–ค ์ œ์•ฝ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ๋“  ๊ณ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
63:39
looks as if bon Santo has just been bought by Bayer yes I think Monsanto
579
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Bon Santo๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”์ด์—˜์— ๋ง‰ ์ธ์ˆ˜๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋ชฌ์‚ฐํ† ๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
63:45
what is or was an American company certainly ten years ago though they were
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์œ ์ „์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ˜•๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ
63:50
in the news a lot because of their genetically modified the fact that from
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚˜์™”์ง€๋งŒ
63:54
what I can remember and in fact there was lots of controversy a number of
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค๊ณผ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ผ๋ž€์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:59
years ago because certain in America I know that there was a company I came up
583
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64:06
with there called now that they would only let you buy they used to be able to
584
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•ด์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
64:12
get lots of different varieties of wheat and and they were buying up all the all
585
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฐ€์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“ 
64:18
the different seeds and they were they were they were getting the patent on
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:23
them and then we're drawing them for the market and you could only buy their own
587
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‹œ์žฅ์— ๋‚ด๋†“๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฒ„์ „๋งŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:27
versions ah yes this diversity that somebody talked about earlier has been
588
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์•„ ์˜ˆ, ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ด ๋‹ค์–‘์„ฑ์€ ๋ฐ€ ์ข…์ž๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋ฆฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด
64:32
reduced because companies who who who control what seeds you buy like the
589
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ž๋ฅผ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:39
wheat seeds or the barley or whatever it are only letting you buy certain
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r ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
64:44
varieties because they're buying the patent for the other one so they take
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ’ˆ์ข…์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠนํ—ˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์„œ
64:50
the competition and then the only choice of supplier is is is that one company
592
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๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ณ  ๊ณต๊ธ‰ ์—…์ฒด์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์„ ํƒ์€ ํ•œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
64:55
right so so they create what they call a monopoly yeah a monopoly they control
593
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์˜ณ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋…์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠน์ • ํ’ˆ์ข… ๋งŒ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ ๊ฐ„์— ๋…์  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š”
65:01
everything so by buying up the things that are competing with you and this
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
65:06
happens a lot in business by the way a lot of big businesses do tend to buy
595
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๋งŽ์€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—…์ด ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ž ์ธ ์†Œ๊ทœ๋ชจ ๊ธฐ์—…์„ ์ธ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:11
smaller businesses who are their competitors and then they buy the
596
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:15
businesses and they either make sure that they go out of business or they
597
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
65:20
just control them to make sure that they don't interfere with their main business
598
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์ฃผ์š” ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:25
so yes if this all happens who would have thought that the world of
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋†์—… ์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์„๊นŒ์š”?
65:29
agriculture would be so intriguing but it is so you had also mentioned
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๋˜ํ•œ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์ ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:34
which is a good point there that meaty just people to be meat so if you if you
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65:41
like eating beef and and well any kind of meat it actually is quite bad for
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์‡ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜ ์˜ ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
65:48
global warming because they use up a lot of they produce a lot of co2 no
603
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์ง€๊ตฌ ์˜จ๋‚œํ™”์— ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐฐ์ถœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:55
greenhouse gases it's quite an inefficient way of eating
604
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์˜จ์‹ค ๊ฐ€์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น„ํšจ์œจ์ ์ธ ์‹์‚ฌ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:01
yes it's better to eat plants if you can because every you know if if I carry
605
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์˜ˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
66:06
it's a plant is going to process it so that's generating lots of lots of gases
606
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์‹๋ฌผ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ€์Šค
66:11
and co2 the meats got to be processed it's got to be transported so better for
607
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์™€ ์ด์‚ฐํ™”ํƒ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊ณต๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ฑ„์‹์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ์šด์†ก์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
the environment if we are actually vegetarian well I remember when out when
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66:22
I was a kid my granddad used to have a big area of land and he would rent this
609
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋„“์€ ๋•…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ๊ณ 
66:29
land from the council and it was actually an area where there were lots
610
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์˜ํšŒ์—์„œ ์ด ๋•…์„ ์ž„๋Œ€ํ•˜์…จ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตฌํš์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
66:34
of these plots and my granddad used to grow all sorts of vegetables on this
611
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ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ด ํ† ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:40
plot of land it was called an allotment allotment and in the past allotments
612
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ํ• ๋‹น ํ• ๋‹น์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๊ณ  ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ ํ• ๋‹น์€
66:48
were very very popular many many people would have their own allotment so this
613
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๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
66:53
is an area of land that they would use to grow their vegetables on and my
614
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•…์˜ ์˜์—ญ์ด๊ณ 
66:58
granddad's was a huge area massive and then in the end as my grandad got older
615
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ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๋•…์€ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ
67:05
my dad used to go there and take care of it as well and many a Sunday Sunday
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋Œ๋ณด๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์š”์ผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ay
67:11
morning we would take a wheelbarrow we would walk all the way from from the
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์•„์นจ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ 
67:17
house to my granddad's allotment and we will pick potatoes we would take
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์ง‘์—์„œ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ํ• ๋‹น์ง€๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๊ณ 
67:21
potatoes out of the ground and shake them and clean them and he used to grow
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๋•…์—์„œ
67:26
peas as well and we would take the pods of peas and then when we got home we
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๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ๊บผ๋‚ด ํ”๋“ค์–ด ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ ๊ผฌํˆฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉด
67:32
would open the pods and take the peas out and clean the potatoes it was
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๊ผฌํˆฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ด๊ณ  ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์„ ๊บผ๋‚ด๊ณ  ๊ฐ์ž๋ฅผ ๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:37
amazing and in the summer at the height of summer my grandad also had a big
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67:42
greenhouse and inside there were always all these lovely
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด
67:47
tomatoes as well so this is something you were talking about no I father years
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ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๋ช‡ ๋…„
67:52
ago we used to grow when I grew up we grew tomatoes dad built his own
625
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์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜
67:58
greenhouse and we grew tomatoes we grew all the vegetables in the garden but if
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์˜จ์‹ค์„ ์ง€์—ˆ๊ณ  ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งŒ์•ฝ
68:03
you have if you had a large garden yourself you this was fine you could do
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํฐ ์ •์›์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
68:07
this but the allotments were for people who didn't have big gardens and so the
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ํ• ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰์€ ํฐ ์ •์›์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
68:11
council who owned a lot of ground wood a lot or give you hmm
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๋งŽ์€ ๋นป์€ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ  ๋•…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:17
a piece of ground for you to and you just paid them a small amount of rent
630
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํŒŒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ์ž„๋Œ€๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ
68:21
utter and gave them a small amount of money and then you could grow all your
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๋‚ด๊ณ  ์†Œ์•ก์˜ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฉด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
68:25
vegetables are on there but of course what's happened over the years is
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์€
68:30
because of the pressure for housing the council's have sold all these bits of
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์ฃผํƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์••๋ ฅ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๋น„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ํŒ”์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:34
land off and and so there's less and less land available for people to grow
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๋•…์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋•…์ด ์ ์  ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
68:39
their own vegetables because there's built houses on them yes men much much
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68:43
of these places much of these allotment areas have been sold and houses have
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68:50
been built on them although having said that the the place where my granddad had
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์œ„์— ์ง‘์„ ์ง€์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ๋‹น๊ธˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ณณ์€
68:54
his allotment still it's still good it still exists so yes I know for a fact
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค,
69:01
that the allotment is still there and so it's still something that's popular but
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๋ฐฐ๋‹น๊ธˆ์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ์ „
69:06
maybe not as popular as it used to be kara Jess says they see that's what's
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๋งŒํผ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:11
happening seeds that farmers use can no longer be purchased outside large
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๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ข…์ž๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ Bayer์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—… ์™ธ๋ถ€์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:16
companies such as Bayer hmm so that's what's happening Bay is
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ํ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Bay๋Š”
69:21
bought at Monsanto so Monsanto probably got the rights to a lot of these so
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Monsanto์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ Monsanto๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
69:25
they're forcing farmers to only buy their seeds from one source yes as I
644
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋†๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ๋งŒ ์”จ์•—์„ ์‚ฌ๋„๋ก ๊ฐ•์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ,
69:32
said earlier the they've created what they call a monopoly yes bit like the
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์ด์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋…์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:38
game the board game yes so controlling controlling what not only where you buy
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฒŒ์ž„, ๋ณด๋“œ ๊ฒŒ์ž„๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:45
it from but but what types of seeds you can you can put on of course what
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์”จ์•—์„ ๋ฟŒ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
69:49
they'll do is that they'll probably produce genetically modified crops seeds
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์œ ์ „์ž ๋ณ€ํ˜• ์ž‘๋ฌผ ์”จ์•—์„ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
69:55
and that they'll only let you buy those allotments Rossa asks allotments were
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Rossa๊ฐ€ ์š”์ฒญํ•œ ํ• ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰๋งŒ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:02
distributed for people or only your granddad no anyone anyone so the the
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ
70:08
area was very large it was a large area and all of the land was divided up into
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์ง€์—ญ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ปธ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„“์€ ์ง€์—ญ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋•…์€
70:15
small allotments owned by the counts and I wouldn't man that's right yes owned by
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๋ฐฑ์ž‘์ด ์†Œ์œ ํ•œ ์ž‘์€ ํ• ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋‰˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ณ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ
70:20
the council and we used to grow all of our own food so yes it was something
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์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์†Œ์œ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹๋Ÿ‰์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„ค,
70:26
that happened and we never really thought about it we didn't think we were
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์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
70:30
doing anything unusual because lots of other people were doing it as well so
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
70:34
and that's what are we talking we are talking the early to late 1970s and
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํŠน์ดํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 197๋…„ ์ดˆ~ํ›„๋ฐ˜ 0๋…„๋Œ€์™€
70:42
maybe the early 1980s so during the 1970s this this was taking place so not
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ 1980๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๊ณ 
70:48
that long ago yes but there since then they've they've they've declined
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ดํ›„๋กœ
70:53
dramatically because people don't have the time to grow their own vegetables
659
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์†Œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์˜ํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผํƒ์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ํŒ”์•˜๊ธฐ
70:59
anymore the land has disappeared because the council have sold it for housing
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋•…์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ๊ณ 
71:03
purposes and just lies have changed now fruit and vegetable that fruit and
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๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง๋งŒ โ€‹โ€‹๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ
71:10
vegetables are relatively cheap in a supermarket I mean you can buy I mean
662
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์ฑ„์†Œ๋Š” ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:16
you can buy tomatoes are very cheap to buy aren't they I mean to grow your own
663
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ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. t ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ž์‹ ์˜
71:21
Tomatoes now or to grow your own vegetables you've got to be quite
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ํ† ๋งˆํ† ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ—Œ์‹ ์ ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:25
committed quite serious it's it's a kind of hobby yes it's more of a hobby now
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ด์ œ๋Š”
71:30
rather than a necessity yes because I mean it I mean to grow apples I mean dad
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ํ•„์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ทจ๋ฏธ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ง„์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
71:37
my dad used to try growing apples with the apple trees there's a lot of work to
667
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์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋กœ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ณค ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:42
maintain an apple tree you have to cook you have to prune them you have to make
668
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์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:46
sure that they're covered with net so the Flies and all the insects don't eat
669
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๊ทธ๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์—ฌ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณค์ถฉ์€ eaํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค t
71:50
them you have to wait there's all sorts of things you have to do yes and then
670
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๊ทธ๋“ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
71:54
this so you can only yes and I mean you can buy a bag of apples for nothing it's
671
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ˆ๋งŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํ•œ ๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
72:00
it doesn't cost much to to buy apple yes 70 P I think but 6 65 or 70 points yeah
672
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋งŽ์€ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ 70 P I ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 6 65 ๋˜๋Š” 70์  ์˜ˆ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋Š”
72:08
that apples are really cheap carrots why would you bother growing your own
673
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์ •๋ง ์‹ผ ๋‹น๊ทผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ ๊ตณ์ด ๋‹น๊ทผ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
72:12
carrots carrots are so cheap it's ridiculous
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๋‹น๊ทผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ์Šค๊ฝ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
72:15
it's interesting how we've come full-circle have because we were talking
675
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์™„์ „ํ•œ ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
72:20
about chemicals in vegetables and then we talked about the best way is to grow
676
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์•ผ์ฑ„์˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์ง์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ ,
72:25
your own and then oh we've talked about how that's changed and then we're back
677
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์˜ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ
72:30
to actually just buying them from the supermarket because it's too much
678
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์—์„œ ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:35
trouble to grow your own I think that's that's true and of course the pace of
679
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง์ ‘ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
72:38
life nowadays is is more hectic and chaotic yes that's right then it was 40
680
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์‚ถ์˜ ์†๋„๋Š” ๋” ๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ  ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” 40
72:45
years ago or 30 years ago so that that might be another reason why people
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๋…„ ์ „ ๋˜๋Š” 30๋…„ ์ „์ด์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ •์›์—์„œ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์œ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:49
aren't in their gardens growing vegetables it's very popular in Russia
682
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๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:54
having an allotment okay so yes yeah that well yes that that yeah
683
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ํ• ๋‹น ์ข‹์•„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ˆ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์›Œ
73:01
so that that's a yes it's lovely I mean I so like growing vegetables dad used to
684
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฑ„์†Œ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด ์•„๋น ๋Š” ์ฑ„์†Œ
73:06
like growing them so in certain countries some countries it's still very
685
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์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ ํŠน์ • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
73:10
popular to grow all your own vegetables yes or no well I think in this country
686
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š”
73:15
it still happens but not on such a wide scale because it isn't a necessity and
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ด‘๋ฒ”์œ„ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:22
that's another point you see because let's not beat around the bush let's not
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๋ค๋ถˆ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋‘๋“ค๊ธฐ์ง€ ๋ง์ž
73:27
mince our words and it's it's quite often people who are poor or who have
689
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋‹ค๋“ฌ์ง€ ๋ง์ž๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ๋ˆ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข…์ข… ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:34
little money and that really was our family as well so we weren't a rich
690
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:38
family we didn't have tons and tons of money so growing our vegetables was
691
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
73:44
actually a necessity we didn't really have much choice if he had a large
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ•„์ˆ˜ํ’ˆ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€๊ฐ€์กฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:49
family you know if you got four or five if you've got lots of children two three
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4~5๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 2 3 4
73:54
four five children then it's going to be cheaper to grow your vegetables and buy
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5๋ช…์˜ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ฑ„์†Œ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ์ž…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
73:59
them Andrew says allotments were very popular in Russia
695
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Andrew๋Š” ํ• ๋‹น๋Ÿ‰์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:04
six hundred it's called for the size was usually twenty by thirty meters that's
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600 ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ 20๊ฐœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 30m๊นŒ์ง€
74:11
quite big that's a lot of that's a lot of space that is 600 600 square meters
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600 600 ์ œ๊ณฑ๋ฏธํ„ฐ์— ๋‹ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฝค ํฐ eters ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด๊ณ 
74:16
and they were given away to people who worked at factories that rise
698
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ์Šนํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณต์žฅ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:21
yes I like that idea that that that does now don't take this the wrong way Andrew
699
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์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ค๋“œ๋ฅ˜
74:26
I'm not being offensive or insulting but that does sound like a very communist
700
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์ €๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์š•์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
74:31
way of doing things that that's very similar to the way that villages in
701
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74:36
China would divide up their land and allow people to grow their own crops so
702
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์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ๋งˆ์„์ด ํ† ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ถ„ํ• ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋†์ž‘๋ฌผ์„ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต์‚ฐ์ฃผ์˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:42
yes because I had experience of that whilst I was in China I went to village
703
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์— ๊ฐ”๊ณ 
74:46
visit many villages and that's exactly what they were doing it's true yes what
704
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๋งŽ์€ ๋งˆ์„์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ
74:55
I would say we've often said to mr. Duncan when I stopped working when I
705
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Mr. Duncan ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์„ ๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ 
74:59
retire I will spend more time I will dig up some of the some of the garden and
706
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6660
์€ํ‡ดํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์›์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํŒŒ์„œ
75:06
start growing but we haven't really got that much ground to grow vegetables on
707
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์žฌ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:12
and it's a bit sloppy so I might grow things which are expensive to buy in the
708
4512590
6239
75:18
shop so for example I like blueberries blueberries those little blueberries or
709
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ €๋Š” ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘์€ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜
75:24
blueberries they have quite expensive so I might get some blueberry bushes but I
710
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5219
๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฝค ๋น„์‹ธ์„œ ๋ธ”๋ฃจ๋ฒ ๋ฆฌ ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ๊ตฌํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ์—
75:29
probably wouldn't bother growing apples because I remember when dad grew apples
711
4529659
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์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:33
that they were all full of insects you got most of the stuff you had to chuck
712
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3960
๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:37
it away because it was all these that you know that the little insects got
713
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์ž‘์€ ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๊ฐ€
75:41
inside the Apple high-maintenance I maintenance and don't bother growing
714
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4739
์‚ฌ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€์„œ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ์žฌ๋ฐฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฒ„๋ ค์•ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:46
your own apples it's too much trouble but peas peas were gorgeous
715
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์€ ๋ฉ‹์ง„
75:51
freshly grown peas in the guy you know what I used to do well on the way back
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๊ฐ“ ์žฌ๋ฐฐ ๋œ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ€๊ณ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž˜ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:55
home when we were pushing the vegetables back home I would take one of the pea
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์™„๋‘์ฝฉ ๊ผฌํˆฌ๋ฆฌ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋‹ค๊ฐ€
76:00
pods and I would open them and I would eat the peas straight from the pod raw
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์—ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. d ๊ผฌํˆฌ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์„ ๋‚ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:05
oh oh yes via peas all that Gorge III I used to sell a breakable open and I
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์˜ค ์˜ค ์˜ˆ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ชจ๋“  Gorge III ์ €๋Š” ๊นจ์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜คํ”ˆ์„ ํŒ”๊ณค ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
76:12
would just as we went back home I would just eat the peas and and I was I was so
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์ง‘์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์™„๋‘์ฝฉ์„ ๋จน์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
76:17
pleased about that we we had we were very simple back then in the 1970s see
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋‹จ์ˆœํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:24
cat said she went oh so you cat lived in London she loved to go finding organic
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹  ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์‚ด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ๋†์‚ฐ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:30
produce yes you'll find lots of that in in London but but all over now you can
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์˜ˆ, ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘
76:36
buy organic produce everywhere hmm you do get a bit obsessed I used to get very
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์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์ œํ’ˆ ํ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:43
obsessed at one time I got so obsessed I wouldn't buy anything unless it was
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง‘์ฐฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•ด์„œ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:48
organic so but i-i've not quite so obsessed with it now because
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
76:55
strawberries and things like that is they're very expensive organic
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๋”ธ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ผ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋†
76:59
strawberries but as long as you wash most of the fruit I've been reading
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๋”ธ๊ธฐ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ณผ์ผ์„ ์”ป๋Š” ํ•œ
77:03
about this if you wash your fruit or vegetables very well then you can get
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๊ณผ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์”ป์œผ๋ฉด
77:10
rid of 95% of it of any residual pesticides residual that what leftover
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95%์˜ ์ž”๋ฅ˜๋ฌผ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:18
we talked about the other day so yes pesticides left on on the outside
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์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚จ์€ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ ์ž”๋ฅ˜๋ฌผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ˆ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:24
of fruit or vegetable residue residual amounts acid you yes I don't
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์™ธ๋ถ€ ๊ณผ์ผ์ด๋‚˜ ์•ผ์ฑ„ ์ž”์—ฌ๋ฌผ ์ž”์—ฌ๋Ÿ‰ ์‚ฐ ๋‹น์‹  ๋„ค
77:33
think we're gonna get chickens Oh are we oh for goodness sake lots of people near
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ญ์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์•„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
77:38
where we live own chickens it's become a very trendy thing and this is something
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๋‹ญ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋””ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
77:46
I was going to mention about organic food because at the start of the craze
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ดํ’์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ
77:53
for getting organic food it was people who wanted to do it to kind of show off
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—ดํ’์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋  ๋•Œ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๋”
77:58
or to show that they were living at a higher lifestyle so it was a thing that
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๋†’์€ ๋ผ์ดํ”„ ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:04
was was like a like a fashion or a fad and then eventually more and more people
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ํŒจ์…˜์ด๋‚˜ ์ผ์‹œ์  ์œ ํ–‰์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
78:09
started buying organic food so that's very interesting how that started off it
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ตฌ๋งคํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:14
was something that was done in maybe the suburbs of London and people thought
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๊ต์™ธ์—์„œ ํ–‰ํ•ด์ง„ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
78:20
well if they buy organic food they're more sophisticated but now of course
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ •๊ตํ•ด์กŒ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€
78:25
it's commonplace it's commonplace you can go into any supermarket and normally
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๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šˆํผ๋งˆ์ผ“์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์‹ํ’ˆ์ด
78:29
there is a huge section with lots of organic food whether it is any better
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๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„น์…˜์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:35
for you I think there are supposed to be more vitamins in organic vegetables I
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์œ ๊ธฐ๋† ์•ผ์ฑ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ
78:41
don't know there's been any studies done but whether in the long term
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์—ฐ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ
78:47
it is healthier for you or not mmm because you may there are so many
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋” ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€๋Š” ์Œ.
78:53
different ways I've been poisoned these days
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78:57
yes I mean just go just breathing the air just being inside your car
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒ์œผ๋กœ๋„
79:03
they're probably far worse for you than the small amounts of pesticides as are
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79:08
left on fruit and vegetables that's it who knows whether it's going to benefit
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๊ณผ์ผ๊ณผ ์ฑ„์†Œ์— ๋‚จ์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋‚˜์  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žฅ๊ธฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ๋„์›€์ด ๋ ์ง€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
79:13
your health in the long term I bet you if we stand here now I bet you we can
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์„œ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
79:18
name ten things that exist in our normal day-to-day lives I I bet we can name ten
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:24
things that are harmful but they are present all the time can you think of
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์œ ํ•ดํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” 10๊ฐ€์ง€์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์žฅ๋‹ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:30
ten things well I mean the one thing that you get exposed to most of the time
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10๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ์™€ ๋””์ ค์—์„œ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ์—์„œ
79:35
if you drive is all the particles coming out from the from from the burning of
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๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ž…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
79:42
fossil fuels you know from the the petrol and diesel hmm and if you just
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ํ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
79:47
sit in your car particularly a new car there are there is a whole massive
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์ฐจ์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ ์ฐจ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ „์ฒด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ
79:54
chemic chemicals coming off the dashboard on that seat apparently you
758
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ํ™”ํ•™ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ขŒ์„์˜ ๋Œ€์‹œ๋ณด๋“œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
79:58
should never when you go into your car particularly if it's been in the Sun
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์ฐจ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
80:02
then it's hot and it's new well even if it's not new but if it's new okay you
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฅ๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กญ์ง€ ๋งŒ ์ƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:08
know that that smell you get in it particularly new car all that plastic
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๊ทธ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ํŠนํžˆ ์ƒˆ๋กญ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ๊ฐ€
80:12
you smell whenever this is very hot you shouldn't breathe that in oh you should
762
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๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šธ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค
80:16
open the doors and windows and let that out because it apparently is quite
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๋ฌธ๊ณผ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
80:21
poisonous it's like if you get a new piece of furniture and it's made from
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80:27
chipboard modern furniture there's lots of glue in it lots of formaldehyde you
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๋งˆ๋ถ„์ง€ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ๊ฐ€๊ตฌ์—๋Š” ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆ„์•Œ๋ฐํžˆ๋“œ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•จ์œ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:33
you you you know you should open your windows for a while because you're
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80:37
breathing in lots of lots of poisonous chemicals I've always a manufacturing
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๋…์„ฑ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค์ด๋งˆ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„
80:41
prayers noticed that when you have a new carpet as well yes the smell of a new
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์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ์นดํŽ˜ํŠธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ 
80:45
carpet in your room it's it's it's it's cut it's quite delicious I mean you you
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๋„ค ๋ฐฉ์— ์ƒˆ ์นดํŽ˜ํŠธ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋„ค์š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š” ์ž˜๋ž์–ด์š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋ง›์žˆ์–ด์š” ์ œ ๋ง์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
80:50
want to take deep breaths of the smell but in fact it's probably the chemical
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๊ทธ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ์‹ฌํ˜ธํกํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ
80:55
and all of the dye in all of the things that we use to make the carpet that
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๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ์—ผ๋ฃŒ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ‹ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ˜ธํกํ•˜๋Š” ์นดํŽซ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ngs๋Š”
80:58
you're breathing in so basically your breathing
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ํ˜ธํก
81:01
chemicals but that's very interesting about new cars because they always have
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ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ƒˆ ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
81:04
a very special smell a new car when you get into it it's sort of and you want to
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์ƒˆ ์ฐจ์— ํƒˆ ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:10
breathe it all in that's shit that's chemicals that's probably they're not
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค ๋˜ฅ์ด์•ผ ํ™”ํ•™๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด์•ผ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
81:16
very good do you know something that amazed me you know on the windscreen of
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๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์˜
81:20
a car and your body that drives the glass at the front the windscreen the
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์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ์™€ ์•ž์ชฝ์—์„œ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ
81:24
front that's right after a while you get this sort of film on the inside of your
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์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ•„๋ฆ„์„ ๋ถ™์ด์„ธ์š”.
81:30
windscreen everybody will know this that drives and you have to wipe it off it's
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ฆ์•„๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:34
it's like almost becomes very foggy you get it like it like a white film over
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์•ˆ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์ž์šฑํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ํฐ์ƒ‰ ํ•„๋ฆ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:40
the inside of your windscreen it's like a discoloration yes it's and you think
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๋ณ€์ƒ‰๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
81:46
it's a you've put your finger through it you can you know you can wipe it off and
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ฆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
81:52
when the Sun is low in the sky and you're driving it makes it difficult to
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ํƒœ์–‘์ด ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋‚ฎ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ
81:56
see how well do you know do you know what this film is that develops on the
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด ์˜ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„? ์•ž ์œ ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:01
inside of your windscreen I would take a review I will I we've talked about it in
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๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
82:08
this country a lot and it's just basically pollution well it know what it
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๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค์—ผ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:13
is it's the plastic from your dashboard that very particularly in the Sun is
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๋Œ€์‹œ ๋ณด๋“œ์˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์ด
82:21
evaporating so there are chemicals coming out of the plastic obviously it's
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์ฆ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
82:25
on the inside on the inside of your window not on the outside on the inside
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๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ์™ธ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ฐฝ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์˜ ๋‚ด๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:31
so what's happening all your dashboards plastic there's lots of plastic in a car
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋ชจ๋“  ๋Œ€์‹œ๋ณด๋“œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์ž๋™์ฐจ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:37
and so what's happening is that it's that the plastic is coming off the in
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ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด
82:42
vapor form and it's depositing on the inside of your windscreen so that's
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์ฆ๊ธฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์•ž์œ ๋ฆฌ ์•ˆ์ชฝ์— ์นจ์ „๋˜์–ด
82:49
literally the plastic that's almost dissolving into the air yes so over many
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์šฉํ•ด๋˜๋Š” ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
82:53
many years this is constantly coming off the
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82:56
plastic particularly when this gets very hot in the Sun so doesn't that where are
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ํŠนํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์งˆ ๋•Œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ์ง€์†์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. in the Sun ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
82:59
you well it yes so when I read that he he lives in he's reading this in all the
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? ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
83:05
time you're in the car quite a lot of time because you're on the road a lot
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๊ธธ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ์—์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฝ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
83:09
that's right so yes don't breathe that vapor in in your car
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๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์ด๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. 23๋…„ ํ›„์—
83:14
because who knows what that'll do to you in twenty thirty years time wine the
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น ์ง€ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™€์ธ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ 
83:18
windows down or even better get one of those soft top cars that you can take
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ง€๋ถ•์„ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ ํƒ‘ ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:22
the the roof off and then you can drive and have the wind in your hair in glaze
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๋„๊ณ  ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ์œ ์•ฝ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ณ  ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์—์„œ
83:27
as a point there you talkin magnetic fields from cell phones oh all sorts of
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์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ค,
83:34
thing where do you stop we're exposed to so yes those are so many things
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋…ธ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:39
yes that was my point so probably pesticides in food is probably not that
804
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๋‚ด ์š”์ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์Œ์‹์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ด์ถฉ์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:45
good you know it's on the list but there are so many others you can find ten
805
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๋ชฉ๋ก์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ 10๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:49
things easily you can you can actually name ten things straight away off the
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83:54
top of your head without even thinking about it things that are probably
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
83:58
causing damage to the environment or to to us and of course the other problem
808
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ๊ณผ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚œ 40๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ
84:04
and I don't want to get too deep into this subject because we've talked we've
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์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊นŠ์ด ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:08
talked about this for about the last 40 minutes incredible but also things
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
84:17
affect people in different ways and you know where I'm going with this and and
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ent ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
84:23
we often hear of stories we often hear stories especially in the media of
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์—์„œ
84:29
certain things causing certain types of cancer but of course it won't
813
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ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์•”์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
84:35
necessarily cause cancer in everyone yeah it's some people so some people
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์•”์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
84:42
might and some people might not yes that's a good point so it that it only
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
84:48
makes that issue even more confusing yes the one one thing might make an one
816
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๊ทธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋”์šฑ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค
84:54
person ill but it might leave the other person completely unharmed
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๋ฟ์ด์ฃ .
85:00
for example I mean smoking we all know smokings bad
818
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ํก์—ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ํก์—ฐ์ด ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
85:04
my grandmother mother my grandmother 94 she smoked like a chimney yes so what
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ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ 94 ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ตด๋š์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
85:14
the boy see there's the point all her life some well smoking is bad for you
820
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์†Œ๋…„์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ํ‰์ƒ ํก์—ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
85:20
there's no doubt it yeah okay 94 smoking is very bad for you we know
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์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 94 ํก์—ฐ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•Œ๊ณ 
85:26
but so people aren't severely affected by the
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ์˜ํ•ด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
85:31
effects of the smoke so like your grandmother for example is it that
823
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
85:36
that's often an excuse that smokers will use they'll say well it can't be bad for
824
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ํก์—ฐ์ž๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋ณ€๋ช…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:42
you because I know somebody who's 90 and they smoked all their lives but they are
825
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9 0 ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ‰์ƒ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์› ์ง€๋งŒ
85:48
probably the exceptions hmm me my father smoked probably 40 or 50 cigarettes
826
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜ˆ์™ธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ๋งค์ผ 40๊ฐœ๋น„ ๋˜๋Š” 50๊ฐœ๋น„์˜ ๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์› ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:56
every day I'm not sure most of his lying not sure if that's a good example no but
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋ง์€ ์ž˜
86:01
what I'm saying I see he still lived till he was 80 but he his life sadly
828
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ 80์„ธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์‚ด์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ์˜ ์‚ถ์€ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„
86:09
ended in a very awful way yes but I yes but we don't know whether it was a
829
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๋งค์šฐ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
86:14
smoking that call was that if you would have died you know
830
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฃฝ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ์•”์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ „ํ™”๊ฐ€ ํก์—ฐ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:17
lung cancer is that is the common way that people think about the effects of
831
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ๊ธฐ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ์‹
86:21
smoke hmm but some people apparently they've identified medical people
832
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ํ , ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜๋ฃŒ์ธ,
86:27
biologists scientists have identified that a certain percentage of the
833
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์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ž, ๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์„ ํ™•์ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ตฌ ์˜ ์ผ์ • ๋น„์œจ์ด ์—ฐ๊ธฐ
86:32
population have got a specific gene that protects them against the effects of the
834
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์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์œ ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
86:37
smoke so there can pretty much smoke or whatever they like and it's not really
835
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฐ๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•
86:42
going to have a serious effect on them health-wise but you know it's a lottery
836
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์— ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณต๊ถŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:48
you're not going to know whether you've got that that's it that that you you've
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86:51
hit the nail on the head there Steve life is a lottery yes I mean that in the
838
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๋จธ๋ฆฌ์— ๋ชป์„ ๋ฐ•์•„ Steve life is a ๋ณต๊ถŒ ๋„ค ์ œ ๋ง์€
87:00
future they'll be able to determine what this gene is that protects some people
839
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๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„
87:04
from the effects of smoking but I mean you'll always get you know so yeah some
840
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ํก์—ฐ์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ด ์œ ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:10
people can smoke all their lives and get to 90 because they've got a strong a
841
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90 ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
87:14
genetic makeup that protects them but that same person might be very
842
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์œ ์ „์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ 
87:19
susceptible to something else hmm
843
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87:24
just it's just you know it's all to do with the genetic makeup yes it's like
844
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ์ „์  ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
87:29
heart it's like heart failure I don't know what his name is there's a famous
845
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์‹ฌ์žฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ฌ์žฅ ๋งˆ๋น„์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ
87:34
athlete somebody he was quite well known in the UK he'd just been diagnosed with
846
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์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ง‰
87:40
heart disease one of the last thing you would expect
847
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87:43
is a world-famous athlete to get heart disease but that's down to genetics so
848
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์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘ ์ง„๋‹จ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ ์ „ํ•™ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
87:50
if you've got a genetic predisposition to heart disease whether you are an
849
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์œ ์ „์  ์†Œ์ธ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
87:57
athlete or not you're still gonna get a heart disease yes yes that sort of
850
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์šด๋™์„ ์ˆ˜์ด๋“  ์•„๋‹ˆ๋“  ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์‹ฌ์žฅ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
88:01
returns to what I said about life being a bit of a lottery certainly for some
851
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์‚ถ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณต๊ถŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
88:05
people that the genetics are making sure that that thing eventually occurs
852
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์œ ์ „ํ•™์ด ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”
88:11
whereas in someone else it doesn't do a thing and that's the problem my
853
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ์ผ๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ
88:15
grandmother's name was Mary by the way Mary why is that relevant someone's
854
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ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ Mary์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ Mary๋Š” ์™œ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
88:21
asked on the line Cara das is put on that now look you must have read my mind
855
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์ „ํ™”์— Cara das๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ์ฝ์œผ์„ธ์š”
88:29
Cara - because well didn't you see the documentary the other night Steve about
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Cara - ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋‹คํ๋ฉ˜ํ„ฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ๋ชป ๋ณด์…จ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”
88:34
that there if they're now finding fragments microscopic fragments of
857
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ
88:40
plastic in water because I said to mr. mr. Duncan said what are you going to
858
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๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์”จ. ๋˜์ปจ์ด
88:45
talk about today I even got anything you want to talk
859
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3360
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด์Šจ์–˜๊ธฐ ํ• ๊บผ๋ƒ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€๊ฑฐ ๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™”๋Š”๋ฐ
88:48
about and I said I want to talk about pollution and plastic bottles and
860
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๊ณตํ•ด์™€ ํŽ˜ํŠธ๋ณ‘ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
88:53
plastic pollution well many people around the world it is a hot topic now
861
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ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๊ณตํ•ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž˜ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋”๋‹ˆ ์ „์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ
88:57
it's a hot topic and Cara DES is right apparently the plastic I mean any type
862
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ํ™”์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  Cara DES๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜
89:07
of plastic but when it gets into the food and it gets into fatty food so
863
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์˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์Œ์‹์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
89:11
cheese a lot of people in the UK probably around the world cheese's or
864
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์น˜์ฆˆ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
89:15
was wrapped in cling film or in plastic well any any food that's that's got a
865
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๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ถ™๋Š” ํ•„๋ฆ„์ด๋‚˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ธ์—ฌ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฐฉ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์Œ์‹์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์˜ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„
89:21
lot of fat in it will absorb the chemicals out of the plastic of the
866
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ํก์ˆ˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€
89:26
plastic is all the time in leeching small amounts hmm you don't realize it
867
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์†Œ๋Ÿ‰์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋จธ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
89:32
chemicals are coming off the plastic all the time and if the food is fatty then
868
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ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Œ์‹์€ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์ง„ ๋‹ค์Œ
89:38
more of it comes off so cheese or oil or something like that and when the plastic
869
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๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ์น˜์ฆˆ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
89:46
parently according to the scientists when the plastics go into your body they
870
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๊ณผํ•™์ž๋“ค์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด ๋ชธ์— ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
89:52
act like it they behave like a hormone okay so they actually behave like female
871
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์น˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ์„ฑ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:58
hormones on your body oh okay apparently I really don't know
872
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ํ˜ธ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ชธ์˜ rmones ์˜ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
90:03
that much about it but will I get boobies so yeah so that they thinks it's
873
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€์Šด์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ๊นŒ์š”? ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
90:07
in particularly within men it's having the effect of maybe reducing the sperm
874
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚จ์„ฑ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •์ž ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
90:13
count reducing increasing female hormone
875
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90:17
levels in men is obviously going to make them you know reproductive cells less
876
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๋‚จ์„ฑ์˜ ์—ฌ์„ฑ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ ์ˆ˜์น˜ ์ฆ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ค„์ด๋Š” ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ƒ์‹ ์„ธํฌ๊ฐ€ ๋œ
90:24
effective so yes so look at that I wanted to talk about plastic bottles and
877
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ํšจ๊ณผ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ๋ณ‘์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๊ณ 
90:31
without even talking about it kara des has brought it up so yes but you've not
878
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  kara des๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€
90:35
only got the chemicals acting like a hormone in your body but now as mr.
879
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ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ๋‹น์‹  ๋ชธ์˜ ํ˜ธ๋ฅด๋ชฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:40
Duncan said the out fact that they told us on the news two weeks ago that there
880
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Duncan์€ 2์ฃผ ์ „์— ๋‰ด์Šค์—์„œ ์ƒ์ˆ˜์—
90:44
are small particles of plastic floating in bottled water yes like you can't see
881
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์ž‘์€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ ์กฐ๊ฐ์ด ๋– ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„
90:51
it is microscopic in you swallowing these so what effect are they having
882
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์‚ผํ‚ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
90:54
well did you see Betsy the the pool the poor whale today that was washed up on
883
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๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Betsy the pool ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•ด๋ณ€์— ๋– ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜จ ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋Š”
91:00
the beach and sadly it died and inside its stomach there were lots and lots of
884
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์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ ์ฃฝ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋ฑƒ์†์—๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋งŽ์€
91:05
plastic bags really it was actually just eating the plastic bags and and it just
885
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๋น„๋‹๋ด‰์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋น„๋‹๋ด‰์ง€๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
91:10
filled a bit stomach and of course killed it because it wasn't getting any
886
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ์ฑ„์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€ ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ์–ป์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃฝ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:14
nutrition so the plastic didn't actually kill the animal it filled the animal up
887
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์› ๊ณ 
91:19
and of course it wasn't absorbing any nutrients it was on the news today a
888
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜์–‘๋ถ„์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:26
very big story on the Internet today well apparently even if they stop now
889
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š”
91:33
it's going to take about a hundred years to get rid of all the plastics in the
890
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์•ฝ 100๋…„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
91:37
ocean that's very separately news last night I bet you know Maureen yeah it's
891
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐœ๋ณ„์ ์ธ ๋‰ด์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋ฆฐ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋ชจ๋“ 
91:42
gonna take 100 years to get rid of it all an expert said it would take a
892
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๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 100๋…„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค
91:45
hundred years probably to put this right see the Gretl there Gretl luciano says
893
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์ด๊ฑธ ๋ฐ”๋กœ์žก์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 100๋…„์€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์ €๊ธฐ ๊ทธ๋ ˆํ‹€์„ ๋ด ๊ทธ๋ ˆํ‹€ ๋ฃจ์น˜์•„๋…ธ๋Š”
91:55
yesterday was World Environment Day yes Jimmy we know about it yes oh I didn't
894
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์–ด์ œ๊ฐ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด ์˜ˆ ์ง€๋ฏธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์˜ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
92:01
oh okay okay I'm just gonna say it wasn't that
895
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜ ํ™๋ณด๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
92:04
well-publicized today's did you know today's world running day they've been
896
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ๋‚ ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์‹ฌ์žฅ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
92:08
encouraging people to go for a run today unless of course you've got a bad heart
897
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ถŒ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:14
in which case probably probably not but you don't need to run to get exercise
898
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ป์€ ์šด๋™์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋›ธ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:19
you just got to go for a 20-minute walk you don't need to run
899
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20๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋‹ฌ๋ฆด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
92:25
yes that's it poor whales or fishing ships don't kill them plastic does yes
900
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์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ถˆ์Œํ•œ ๊ณ ๋ž˜๋‚˜ ์–ด์„ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฃฝ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž˜
92:30
well it's going to be it's going to be a massive problem I think I think the
901
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4681
๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—
92:35
thing is this is nothing new and I think this this comes back to that the very
902
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5339
๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด
92:40
very basic thing about human beings and you've probably heard this before so I
903
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5581
์ธ๊ฐ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Œ์•„์˜จ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ ์ด์ „์— ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:46
apologize if this is a cliche but human beings never learn until it's too late
904
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์ง„๋ถ€ํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:54
we always wait until the problem is so bad that we can't do anything about it
905
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‹ฌํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
92:59
or or the fact that it will take a long time to to resolve the problem and
906
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6000
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
93:05
that's human beings we always do this we wait and wait we enjoy the luxury we
907
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5610
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ธ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
93:11
enjoy everything that our modern world gives us and then when it causes
908
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4859
ํ˜„๋Œ€ ์„ธ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
93:16
problems we wait and we wait and we wait and then suddenly we realize we have a
909
5596119
5790
๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Œ์„ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“ 
93:21
problem and then everyone asks what should we do
910
5601909
3031
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:24
about it what should we do typical yeah well of course the the the big thing
911
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
93:31
that happened in it I'll just address that just go back a
912
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๊ทธ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ํฐ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋’ค๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
93:35
bit so now Sergio says is the water potable in the GP yes it is you can
913
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์ง€๊ธˆ Sergio๋Š” GP์—์„œ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ์˜๊ตญ
93:41
drink water straight out of the tap in England it's very safe but they put a
914
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์—์„œ๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ด๊ท ํ•˜๊ธฐ
93:49
lot of chlorine in the water to sterilize the water so that it's kills
915
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์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์—ผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์–ด
93:55
off a lot of the the bad bacteria yeah so it's not I don't like the taste of
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฃฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜์œ ๋ฐ•ํ…Œ๋ฆฌ์•„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
94:02
the chlorine in the water you can drink so the water straight from the tap yes
917
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์˜ ์—ผ์†Œ ๋ง›์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:07
it is it's it's it's quite safe has been safe for many years you don't you don't
918
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94:11
have to boil it or add any chemicals to it but I actually
919
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๋“์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š”
94:16
further taste of bottled water because out of the tap it tastes you can taste
920
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์ƒ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋ง›์ด ๋‚˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋„ฃ์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์˜ ๋ง›์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:23
the chemicals in it that they put in to to make it safe to drink so only I I
921
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
94:30
don't only use this for drinking I don't wash with it or anything like that
922
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ๋•Œ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:35
I'll say I'll say one thing this has been a very very heavy discussion to the
923
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ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ํ† ๋ก ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:41
house normally it's a little bit more lighthearted but unfortunately for those
924
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋ณ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ž ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š”
94:47
who who are falling asleep I hope it hasn't been too boring but yes something
925
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€
94:51
different for tonight something very very was right there dangerous when the
926
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:55
water gets hot inside the bottle it obviously gets hot more the plastic will
927
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๋ณ‘ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์ง€๋ฉด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด
94:59
come out somebody made a comment before they even in a glass bottle there are
928
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๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋ณ‘์—
95:04
chemicals leak and that is true and of course the drinking water out of your
929
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ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์ด ์ƒˆ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ˆ ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋นผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:09
tap you've got to be you've got to be careful that you run it particularly in
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ํŠนํžˆ ์•„์นจ์— ๋ฌผ์„ ํ‹€์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:14
the morning because otherwise you've got lead building up in the pipe so all
931
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ํŒŒ์ดํ”„์— ๋‚ฉ์ด ์ถ•์ ๋˜์–ด
95:19
night types aren't LED anymore no but you still get led because all the joints
932
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๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก LED๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ผœ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ด€์ ˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  t ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:24
or all the joints in the metal pipes in your house are joined together with lead
933
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธˆ์† ํŒŒ์ดํ”„์˜ ์กฐ์ธํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋‚ฉ ๋•œ๋‚ฉ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜์—ฌ
95:32
solder on the join us so so the way they join the metal together but in the olden
934
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๊ธˆ์†์„ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜›๋‚ ์—๋Š”
95:37
days years and years ago they were led led by other were yeah they actually
935
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Œ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
95:42
used lead pipes to bring the water to your house well my mother said that when
936
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๋‚ฉ ํŒŒ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์„ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ์ž˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๋ ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ
95:47
she was young they were told that they had to you mustn't drink the tap you
937
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์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ  ๊ผญ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ
95:51
must have a drink of water straight out of the tap you let it raise you've got
938
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๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋งˆ์…”์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:55
to let it run but that's not very environmentally friendly it isn't but so
939
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž‘๋™์‹œํ‚ค๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์นœํ™”์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
96:00
if ten million people leave their taps running for a minute that's that's well
940
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 1๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ˆ˜๋„๊ผญ์ง€๋ฅผ ํ‹€์–ด ๋†“๋Š”๋‹ค๋ฉด
96:05
in the UK millions of gallons of water too much in the you it is but in the UK
941
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:10
we don't have a shortage of water very rarely do we have a shortage of
942
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๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌผ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:15
water I remember the last time we had a water shortage and that was 1976 1976
943
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ 1976 1976
96:25
1976 yes remember I know we had a little bit of
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1976 ์˜ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:29
that was the worse but about because we were you remember when we visited
945
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋” ๋‚˜๋นด์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ 
96:34
somewhere and all the reservoir was virtually empty oh yes that was about
946
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ…… ๋น„์—ˆ์–ด์š” ์•„ ๋„ค
96:39
three well we've moved here so that was about three years ago and there was a
947
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์„ธ ์‚ด์ฏค ๋๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์˜จ ๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์‚ผ ๋…„ ์ „์ฏค์ด์—ˆ๊ณ 
96:43
bit of a shortage then but and they'd been like 10 years when we've been to
948
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๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋น„์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” 10๋…„ ์ •๋„ ๋์–ด์š”
96:48
Darby Darby chef Darby sure that's it so you could see things that I actually
949
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๋‹ค๋น„ ์…ฐํ”„ ๋‹ค๋น„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:54
filmed there didn't know I did I filmed myself walking in the reservoir where
950
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๋ชฐ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€์—์„œ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฌผ์ด
96:58
the water should be and it was it was very low but the last time we had a
951
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์—๋Š”
97:02
really big drought a shortage of water was 1976 that was a really really hot
952
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์ •๋ง ํฐ ๊ฐ€๋ญ„์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๋”์šด
97:10
time is chlorine safe well chlorine is probably safe and when we've been I've
953
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์‹œ๊ธฐ์˜€๋˜ 1976๋…„์˜ ๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ์—ผ์†Œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ
97:18
been drinking water out of a tap since I was a child so what a tap water is safe
954
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์—ผ์†Œ๋Š” ์•ˆ์ „ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
97:23
to drink you probably don't need to drink bottled water and in fact I'm
955
5843679
4921
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ƒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์‹ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š”
97:28
thinking anti mr. Duncan a stopping buying bottled water because it's
956
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๋ฐ˜ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan์€ ๋ณ‘์— ๋“  ์ƒ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์†กํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ์ˆ˜ ๊ตฌ๋งค๋ฅผ ์ค‘๋‹จํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
97:33
environmentally transporting it in those bottles is not very good for the
957
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97:39
environment yes because it's all got to be transported you know using lorries or
958
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ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด๋‚˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์šด์†ก๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
97:45
aeroplanes or whatever it's a constant paradox I like that bottles of course
959
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๋Š์ž„์—†๋Š” ์—ญ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:50
it's bad isn't it like I said earlier it's a paradox because we want these
960
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์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ญ์„ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ
97:54
things so they have to be there have to be transported so you need lorries and
961
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๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šด์†กํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ 
97:58
lorries use petrol or diesel so the diesel has to be taken from the
962
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ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์€ ํœ˜๋ฐœ์œ ๋‚˜ ๋””์ ค์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋””์ ค์€ ์ง€์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผ
98:03
ground and that has to be transported so everything has some sort of effect yeah
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ˆ
98:09
even a small thing like water and that bottle look at the amount of oil yes
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๋ฌผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์กฐ์ฐจ๋„ ๊ทธ ๋ณ‘ ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์˜ ์–‘์„๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ์˜ˆ
98:14
you know that's produced just for me to to drink water out of there and it'll
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์ƒ์‚ฐ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
98:19
only last about two days that that I mean we are we do recycle the plastic
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ 2 ์ผ๋งŒ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ
98:24
bottles but nevertheless even recycling it means that it's used up the oil in
967
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๋ณ‘์„ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žฌํ™œ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ์ฒ˜์Œ ์— ๊ธฐ๋ฆ„์„ ๋‹ค ์จ๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
98:29
the first place so I'll probably switch back to tap water is it true that the
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์•„๋งˆ ์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ „ํ™˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:36
water in the tap in London is reused several times well all water
969
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ์ž˜ ์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์ด
98:42
is reused all of the water that we drink all of the water that exists in our
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์žฌ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋จ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹์ˆ˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌผ์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ๋งŒ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜
98:47
drinking system is the same water that's been around for hundreds of thousands of
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๋™์ผํ•œ ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:52
years so everything there was an idea when though this is the thing that
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98:59
always fascinates me I always remember watching a science
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹ ๊ธฐํ•œ๊ฑด ๊ณผํ•™
99:02
program I remember watching this and they said that that somewhere someone is
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ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜๋„ค์š” ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ณธ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋…„ ์ „์˜
99:06
drinking the the urine of Nelson or Henry the eighth from hundreds of
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๋„ฌ์Šจ์ด๋‚˜ ํ—จ๋ฆฌ 8์„ธ์˜ ์˜ค์คŒ์„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋˜๋ฐ
99:12
hundred years ago but because the water is just constantly being recycled but
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๋ฌผ์ด ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค๋งŒ
99:18
naturally in the air so when it rains the water comes down the water goes into
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์ž์—ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ ์ค‘์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋ฉด ๋ฌผ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์€
99:23
the ground it evaporates go somewhere else comes
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๋•…์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ์ฆ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜์—ฌ
99:26
back down some of it stays so if it goes into a river some goes into a reservoir
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ค๋ฉฐ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฌธ๋‹ค ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ํ˜๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ 
99:31
and of course we drink the water we go to the toilet we have a pee pee then
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๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹ ๋‹ค ํ™”์žฅ์‹ค์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์˜ค์คŒ์„ ์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
99:36
that goes back and then that's process to gain cleaned and then that goes back
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๊นจ๋—์ด ์”ป์€ ๋‹ค์Œ
99:40
into the water system so it's just a big circle I think what indigo is is
982
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์ˆ˜๊ณ„๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฏ€๋กœ ํฐ ์›์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๋””๊ณ ๊ฐ€
99:46
alluding to there is that the water from London comes from the Thames ah and and
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์•”์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ๋ฌผ์€ ํ…œ์Šค ๊ฐ•์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:54
of course it's I think there's more recycling going on with the same water
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฌผ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์žฌํ™œ์šฉ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:58
in London because it's going into the Thames or and it's coming you know all
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100:04
the waste is going in and then they're extracting it again so I think probably
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ถ”์ถœํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
100:08
yes it's probably not quite so pure water in that we get for example
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ป๋Š” ์ˆœ์ˆ˜ํ•œ ๋ฌผ์€ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:15
although it's still safe to drink out of the tap it's definitely safe to drink I
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๋น„๋ก ์ˆ˜๋—๋ฌผ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:19
don't wanna start any scares with people saying that yeah I'm not gonna drink
989
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฒ์„์ฃผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๋‚œ
100:22
London water again no nothing like that it's very very clean and healthy and
990
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๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ 
100:27
lovely but what they'll have to do in London probably add more chemicals to it
991
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ๋ฌผ์— ์ฒจ๊ฐ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
100:32
to make it safe yes and we know that happens because a number of years ago
992
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๋„ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „
100:36
probably about 20 years ago if you remember there was a shortage of water
993
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•ฝ 20๋…„ ์ „์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ €์ˆ˜์ง€์—์„œ
100:43
and instead of getting water from reservoirs they were getting it from
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๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹ 
100:47
other sources like underground and they had to in order to make that safe to
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์ง€ํ•˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ถœ์ฒ˜์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ
100:52
drink they had to add much more more chemicals to
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๋งˆ์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ํ™”ํ•™ ๋ฌผ์งˆ์„ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
100:55
and it was a horrible color brown color they said it was safe to drink but it
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์ƒ‰์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งˆ์…”๋„ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
101:00
absolutely smelled awful I only made a cup of tea with it the tea tasted
998
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์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ ํ•œ ์ž”๋งŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ฐจ ๋ง›์ด
101:04
horrible yes you did you don't want brown water ever
999
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๋”์ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐˆ์ƒ‰ ๋ฌผ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
101:08
definitely not well I think that's been quite an interesting subject exhaust I
1000
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ์ด๋ผ๊ณ 
101:13
didn't realise but we're going to be doing this so - to bring a bit of levity
1001
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–‘๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐค์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฒฝ์พŒํ•จ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
101:18
to the night I am wearing my socks do you like my socks Steve I like the fact
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๋‚ด ์–‘๋ง์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋‚˜์š” Steve I
101:22
that you've got odd socks I'm wearing my odd socks tonight I need to go and get
1003
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–‘๋ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์–‘๋ง์„ ์‹ ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฌผ์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ
101:27
my well this talk of waters may be very thirsty well I wouldn't worry too much
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:31
to you because we're going in a moment are we yes Detroit is now quarter to
1005
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์ž ์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ ๋””ํŠธ๋กœ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์ด์ œ ์ž์ •๊นŒ์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
101:35
midnight - believe it so where we are it is now 15 minutes away from midnight
1006
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- ๋ฏฟ์œผ์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ž์ •์—์„œ 15๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:41
where you are I don't know what time it is because I'm not there so I think we
1007
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
101:47
will end at this point okay then so environment world environmental day
1008
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๋๋‚  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์–ด์ œ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋‚ 
101:52
yesterday yes and we've we've added to the debate today yes and we could have
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์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ† ๋ก ์— ์ถ”๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ d ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
101:58
probably talked for another hour about that cuz we've done yes so maybe a
1010
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์•„๋งˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋” ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
102:03
bit of homework for you might be can you come up with 10 things that are harmful
1011
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ˆ™์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:08
in the air or the atmosphere or in our daily let daily lives that might be
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๊ธฐ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์— ํ•ด๋กœ์šด 10๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
102:13
harmful to us and see how easy it is to name 10 things and what is regarded of
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ 10๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์‰ฌ์šด์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ 
102:21
course different countries though there'll be different one thing would be
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:24
more dangerous than it is I mean for example in the UK we've got relatively
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
102:29
clean air but in in other countries like China for example or India the air
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋น„๊ต์  ๊นจ๋—ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ธ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š”
102:37
quality is very poor people in the cities yes Beijing for example yes
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๊ณต๊ธฐ์งˆ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์—ด์•…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฒ ์ด์ง•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
102:43
Mumbai and yes so so that might be more important there than worrying about
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102:51
organic food mm-hmm well I think we'll leave it there stay tight thank you very
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๊ฝ‰ ๋ถ™์–ด์žˆ์–ด
102:56
much for your company tonight always been very interesting about in fact
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:00
because I guess I love talking about environmental issues I can tell that
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:03
Steve got very excited there so we'll we'll see you later yes good bye to
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Steve๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋ž˜ e์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…• ๋งค์šฐ
103:09
everyone and look forward to seeing you all on
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:11
Sunday catch you later yes we will be here we will be here on Sunday
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธํŠธ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด
103:15
definitely talking about uses of the word set no I don't think so
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์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:21
tada can you let catch you later each phrase it's okay you don't have to worry
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์งœ์ž”.
103:26
about it I don't own I don't own it it's not mine I didn't buy it
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
103:31
hi
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103:46
it is a Wednesday night and we are just a few minutes away from
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž์ •์—์„œ ๋ถˆ๊ณผ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:51
midnight yes in around about 10 minutes it will be 12 o'clock a new day will
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์˜ˆ ์•ฝ 10์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค 12์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‚ ์ด
103:59
arrive what about you what time is it where you are is it morning yet or maybe
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์˜ฌ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ช‡์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„์ง ์•„์นจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
104:05
it is tomorrow already so I'm going now thanks a lot for your company it is just
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด์ผ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ณง
104:13
coming up to 13 minutes away from midnight the midnight hour is just
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์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ •์—์„œ 13๋ถ„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์ž์ •์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:20
around the corner so thanks for your company
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๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:24
thank you Gretel racer Belarusian Jeff yay for set well
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Gretel ๋ ˆ์ด์„œ ๋ฒจ๋กœ๋ฃจ์‹œ์ธ Jeff yay ์ž˜ ์„ค์ •ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:31
maybe perhaps we will be talking about uses of the word sect on Sunday
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ถ„ํŒŒ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:38
Gretel says it is 5:47 p.m. so it's early evening where you are Gretel and
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Gretel์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 5:47์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜คํ›„ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์ดˆ์ €๋…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ˆํ…”๊ณผ
104:48
indigo says I'm in the future because here it is already tomorrow Thank You
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์ธ๋””๊ณ ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
104:55
tsukete for saying goodbye to mr. Steve of course we will be back on Sunday as I
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. Steve๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:01
said Thank You Rosa I hope you've enjoyed the conversation
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Rosa ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
105:05
tonight it's been very different quite different indeed so I hope you've
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:10
enjoyed it and of course I will be with you on Sunday all of the details are now
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์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€
105:16
on the screen underneath live English every Sunday 2:00 p.m. UK time and of
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๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์•„๋ž˜ ํ™”๋ฉด์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
105:25
course every Wednesday night from 10:00 p.m. UK time you are also free to make
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋ฐค 10 ์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š”
105:33
donations via PayPal and you can get in touch with me via my email address or
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ํŽ˜์ดํŒ”์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ œ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
105:40
you can follow me on Facebook as well yes I have my own special Facebook page
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ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์—์„œ๋„ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์ €๋Š” ์ €๋งŒ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
105:47
it is unique and it has been approved by Facebook so yes it is the real mr.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋…ํŠนํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค, ์ง„์งœ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:55
Duncan Facebook page and you can see also
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Duncan ํŽ˜์ด์Šค๋ถ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์™€ ์ด๋ฉ”์ผ ์ฃผ์†Œ๋„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:00
email address as well I will catch you later and I hope you have a good rest of
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์š”์ผ
106:07
the week I hope you stay safe until Sunday
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๊นŒ์ง€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
106:11
this is mr. Duncan in the birthplace of English saying thanks for watching me
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. ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๋˜์ปจ์ด
106:16
tonight talking to you and of course you know what's coming next yes you do
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ด์ค˜์„œ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:23
because I say it every week...
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ฃผ ๋งํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
106:30
ta ta for now 8-)
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋”ฐ 8-)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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