'Rise Above' / 'Fall Below' / English Addict EXTRA ๐ŸšจLIVE CHAT๐Ÿšจ - Wednesday 11th January 2023

2,557 views ใƒป 2023-01-11

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:37
You may have already noticed
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03:39
that the weather is looking a little rough today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ฑฐ์น ์–ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:43
We are having some terrible weather and well, at least it's not cold.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์ถฅ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:48
It's quite mild today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ฝค ์˜จํ™”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:50
Here we are again once more with you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:53
Life from the birthplace of the English language, which just happens to be.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ์˜ ์‚ถ, ์šฐ์—ฐํžˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:58
Oh, my goodness, I don't believe it.
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์˜ค, ๋ง™์†Œ์‚ฌ, ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”.
03:59
Is it possible? Yes, it is.
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๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:02
It's England.
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์˜๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:12
Are you ready?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
04:18
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:19
Here we go again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Here we go again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
You are right, Mr. Duncan.
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๋„ค ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
04:22
Here we go again.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:23
And we're inside.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:24
Safe from the elements outside.
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์™ธ๋ถ€ ์š”์†Œ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
When we say the elements, we mean the weather.
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์š”์†Œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:31
Yes, the wind.
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์˜ˆ, ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:33
The rain.
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04:33
Maybe the hot sunshine.
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๋น„.
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ–‡์‚ด.
04:35
But today we have wind and rain.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฐ”๋žŒ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:38
Even though it's rather mild, it feels very warm.
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๋‹ค์†Œ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
A lot of people were watching at the weekend. So, yes.
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์ฃผ๋ง์—๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ด€๋žŒํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ค.
04:45
And they were saying the same thing that across Europe it was also unusually mild.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ๋น„์ •์ƒ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์˜จํ™”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:51
In fact, in Switzerland, they have a shortage of snow.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์Šค์œ„์Šค์—๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:56
Yes, I think in Italy as well, there isn't enough snow
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์˜ˆ, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์—์„œ๋„ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
05:01
and a snow for all those very rich Europeans
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์ธ๋“ค์ด
05:06
to go onto the the pistes and and have fun.
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์Šฌ๋กœํ”„์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ๋†€๊ธฐ์— ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
No, you don't have to be rich to be to ski, do you, really?
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์ง€, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€?
05:13
But you do if you want to travel
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์Šค์œ„์Šค๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:17
to Switzerland from the UK.
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.
05:21
So probably if you live in
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
05:22
Switzerland or in Italy or where there's a nice snowy mountain in Europe,
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์Šค์œ„์Šค๋‚˜ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ˆˆ ๋ฎ์ธ ์‚ฐ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:28
you probably can ski quite cheaply.
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๊ฝค ์‹ธ๊ฒŒ ์Šคํ‚ค๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:31
But if we've got to get there, well Switzerland's very expensive isn't it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์Šค์œ„์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
05:36
Mr. De I think it is, It is to us and it was always seen when I was a child growing up.
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Mr. De ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:41
If you went on holiday to Switzerland, you knew that family had lots of money
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์Šค์œ„์Šค๋กœ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:46
because it was always expensive even back in the 1970s.
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1970๋…„๋Œ€์—๋„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌผ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋น„์ŒŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:50
I have to say though, in the 1970s, growing up, I used to think people
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:56
who had things like double glazing, if a person had double glazing,
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์ด์ค‘์ฐฝ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด์ค‘์ฐฝ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:01
that means that their windows will supply
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์ด
06:04
or give lots of extra insulation.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ถ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์—ด์žฌ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:07
I used to think they were they were posh or very wealthy.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ˜ธํ™”๋กญ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
The other thing as well, if people had posh toilet paper,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ˜ธํ™”๋กœ์šด ํ™”์žฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
06:17
I always used to think they were really posh.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ •๋ง ํ˜ธํ™”๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:19
And of course if a family had a car, if you had a car,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:24
if your family had a car during the 1970s,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
06:28
you were considered to be quite well-off
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06:32
because my family didn't have a car.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์€ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
In fact, we never did and I never learnt to drive and my father couldn't drive
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์šด์ „์„ ๋ฐฐ์šด ์ ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์šด์ „์„ ํ•  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž๊ณ 
06:40
and we didn't have a car at all.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ˜€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:42
So I always thought that we were really, really poor and living in poverty.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€๋‚œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:47
You were, because we we couldn't we couldn't drive around anywhere.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„๋ฌด๋ฐ๋„ ์šด์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
So I had to walk all over the place.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์ €๊ธฐ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
06:53
Good job.
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06:53
You've got long legs, Mr. Duncan.
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์ž˜ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ์œผ์‹œ๊ตฐ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
06:56
Well, that would have made it more difficult for you.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
Maybe that's why you were so skinny when you were young.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ Š์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ง๋ž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:01
I think it was because you had no transport, so you had to literally walk everywhere.
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๊ตํ†ตํŽธ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
07:07
I did.
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07:07
And I bought a bicycle later, but I used to walk to school.
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๋‚˜๋Š”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ƒ€๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ฑธ์–ด์„œ ํ†ตํ•™์„ ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:11
Nowadays, I don't know why.
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
Even if your school is not very far away from the house,
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ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„
07:17
people will still drive to school to take their children and drop them off
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ
07:23
outside the school gates.
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ํ•™๊ต ์ •๋ฌธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
We used to walk to school in most weather
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋‚ ์”จ์— ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
07:29
nowadays, parents won't allow that.
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, ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:32
They won't let their kids walk to school on their own
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŒ์•ฝ์—, ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ํ•™๊ต์— ๊ฐ€๋„๋ก ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:36
in case well, in case anything something happens to them.
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.
07:40
And I also think that the kids are a little bit spoilt.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:43
And so you see, the school I used to go to was
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ํ•™๊ต๋Š”
07:47
probably about nine or ten miles away, so I had to catch a bus,
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์•„๋งˆ 9~10๋งˆ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:52
but I had to walk to the bus stop
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๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฑธ์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋‹น์‹œ์—๋Š”
07:55
and you know, in all weathers
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ ์”จ์—
07:59
we were tougher back then, much tougher.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋” ํž˜๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
These kids today, they don't know they're born well.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ด ์•„์ด๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ์ž˜ ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:06
But it's interesting how how we perceive well, certainly
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
08:12
when you are at the bottom of the social ladder.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋งจ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ์ธ์‹ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:14
And I think my family was pretty low down there.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ๋‚ฎ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:16
We didn't have much money, but I always found certain things
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
08:20
that my friends had to be to be quite amazing.
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๋‚ด ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฝค ๋†€๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:25
And I always thought it was a sign of their wealth.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ถ€์˜ ํ‘œ์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
Another one was having one of those automatic washing machines.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž๋™ ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
08:33
Yes, that you put the washing in the front.
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๋„ค, ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์•ž์— ๋†“์œผ์„ธ์š”.
08:36
We had this old fashioned washing machine
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด ๊ตฌ์‹ ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
08:40
and you had to put everything in the top and it took ages to do the washing. So.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๋‹จ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์„ธํƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
08:45
Jane Tub.
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์ œ์ธ ์š•์กฐ
08:46
Yeah, it's a twin tub.
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๋„ค, ํŠธ์œˆ ์š•์กฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:47
Well we didn't even have that right.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ์กฐ์ฐจ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
We had just one, one single washing machine.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์„ธํƒ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:52
You put everything in and then afterwards there was a big thing at the top,
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง‘์–ด๋„ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์— ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:56
a big set of rollers that would squawk and mangle.
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.
09:00
Mangle? Yes.
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์••์ฐฉ ๋กค๋Ÿฌ? ์˜ˆ.
09:01
It would squash all of the washing and squeeze the water out.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธํƒ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ถ€์ˆ˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ์„ ์งœ๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
09:06
And I thought you told me that your mother used to take her washing down to the local river,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋นจ๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ ๊ฐ•์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ
09:12
and that's where you used to have your clothes washed.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜ท์„ ๋นจ๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:14
It wasn't quite as bad as that, but it wasn't that bad for me.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:18
I don't know how we got onto this.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:20
That's how Mary Steve was.
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๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค.
09:23
Before we do the live chat
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ
09:25
one week, Mr.
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์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ์ „์— Mr.
09:27
Steve will get this right.
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Steve๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด๊ฒฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:29
Hello to the live chat, by the way.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:30
Hello, I'm Duncan.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
In case you haven't realised, Mr. Duncan, and this is Mr.
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ํ˜น์‹œ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์‹œ๊ฒ ๋‚˜์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์ €๋Š”
09:35
Steve, and we are breaking the boundaries where we are.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:40
We're breaking down those boundaries of.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:43
Of what teaching English on YouTube is all about.
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YouTube์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:47
And this is the best place to come.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
If you want an environment of English,
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์˜์–ด ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
09:53
this is the best place to be.
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์ด๊ณณ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:56
So hello to the live chat.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:58
Very interesting today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:00
First on today's live chat.
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๋จผ์ € ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ.
10:03
Sash, Sash, hello to you and congratulations.
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Sash, Sash, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
You are first on the live chat today.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:16
Not that it's a competition.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:18
No, it isn't a competition, but I always think it's a bit of fun.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ฒฝ์Ÿ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
A bit of fun to start everything else. Sash.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์žฌ๋ฏธ. ํ—ˆ๋ฆฌ๋ .
10:23
Sash, whose name is doesn't trip off the term, does it? No.
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์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์ธ Sash๋Š” ์šฉ์–ด์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
10:28
We were discussing before we came on live
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์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ „์— ๋…ผ์˜๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€
10:31
and we noticed that Sash Sash was first.
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์ƒˆ์‹œ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋จผ์ €๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:35
I was going to I was going to say double sex.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋”๋ธ” ์„น์Šค๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
What can we call you?
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:38
That's easier to say.
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๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:40
Double such. Uh, sassy.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ. ์–ด, ์Œ”์‹œ.
10:43
How about sassy?
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์–ด๋•Œ์š”?
10:44
That sounds awful. Sassy or SRS.
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๋”์ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฐ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” SRS.
10:47
Oh, no, maybe not. SRS double sash.
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์•„๋‡จ, ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. SRS ์ด์ค‘ ์ƒˆ์‹œ.
10:50
How about Sassy? Do you like sassy?
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์Œ”์‹œ๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ”์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:52
That's awful.
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๋”์ฐํ•˜๋‹ค.
10:54
It sounds like Saffy Saffy Which is that?
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Saffy Saffy์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
10:57
Which is an English name as a double f i.
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์ด์ค‘ f i๋กœ ๋œ ์˜์–ด ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:02
Some people are called Saffy, aren't they? Why?
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ Saffy๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ฃ ? ์™œ?
11:05
But it's a girl's name.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ž ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:07
I've never heard of that name ever. Saffy.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค. ์ƒˆํ”ผ.
11:09
Saffy Yeah, I say double f I never heard of it.
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Saffy ๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” double f๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:14
I never heard of that name over.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
11:15
Has anyone heard of the name? Saffy?
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์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ƒˆํ”ผ?
11:18
Well, I have.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
11:19
Well, it's it's, it's in it's in the music and I'm in at the moment, so.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Œ์•…์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:23
Yeah, but that's probably from 200 years ago too.
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๋„ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋งˆ 200๋…„ ์ „์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
So it's probably a name that was only used twice in the in the 19th century.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 19์„ธ๊ธฐ์— ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜์—ˆ๋˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:32
Maybe we're very close on the sash sashes heels was Beatrice,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒˆ์‹œ ์ƒˆ์‹œ ๋ฐœ๋’ค๊ฟˆ์น˜์— ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด,
11:38
Paolo and Palmira.
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ํŒŒ์˜ฌ๋กœ ๋ฐ ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:40
Yeah.
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์‘.
11:41
Hello, Paolo. Nice to see you here as well. And Claudia.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํŒŒ์˜ฌ๋กœ. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„.
11:44
Claudia is here.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์ฃผ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋ฉด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌผ์–ด
11:45
I suppose we should ask the question that we always ask every week when Claudia appears.
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๋ณด๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•ด๋ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
11:52
The question is, you know what it is?
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:54
What's cooking? Claudia?
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์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„?
11:56
What have you got in the pot?
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๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:58
What's cooking? Claudia?
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์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ญ์•ผ? ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„?
12:00
Is it something spicy and hot?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋งต๊ณ  ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์›Œ์š”?
12:03
Is it something salty or not?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์งญ์งคํ•œ๊ฐ€์š”?
12:05
Or. Claudia
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๋˜๋Š”. ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„
12:08
What is in the pot?
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๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:16
We don't. We'll find out what is in the pot.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:18
Claudia, Please let us know.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„, ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
12:20
In the live chat, Palmira asks,
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ Palmira๋Š” "
12:24
Are we talking about poverty and richness today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๋‚œ๊ณผ ํ’์š”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
No, It just so happened that it's a good.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:30
It's a good subject.
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์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:32
We might do that on Sunday. That's a bit.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:33
Why don't we do that on Sunday, Mr.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”,
12:35
Duncan? On Sunday? Yes.
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Duncan ์”จ? ์ผ์š”์ผ์—? ์˜ˆ.
12:37
I suppose we have a few things lined up,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ผ์ด ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
12:40
a few things planned for Sunday, but I think that's a good one.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:43
Living, living the wealthy life.
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์‚ด๊ธฐ, ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๊ธฐ.
12:46
I, I'm always amazed
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๋‚˜๋Š”
12:49
how fascinated people are with rich people.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ถ€์ž์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋Š˜ ๋†€๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:53
I never understand that obsession.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ง‘์ฐฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:56
And of course, everyone at the moment is talking about
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๊ธˆ
12:59
the royal family here in the UK and other people.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์™•์กฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:03
We're not going to mention this because everyone is talking about it.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
I am not going to give it any oxygen.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:10
When you give something oxygen.
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์‚ฐ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์ค„ ๋•Œ.
13:13
It is a great way of
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13:14
expressing the fact that you are talking about something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:18
You are allowing something to spread, maybe a story, maybe a person who is in the news.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํผ์ง€๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
So I'm not going to mention anything else about that,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
but I'm always amazed how obsessed,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋†€๋ผ์›Œ์š”.
13:32
especially the media, they're obsessed with rich people.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ง‘์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€.
13:35
How rich is that person?
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ถ€์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:37
How much money do they have?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:39
How many private jets do they own?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ช‡ ๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ ์ œํŠธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์†Œ์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:42
And I never understand that obsession. I really don't.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ง‘์ฐฉ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง๋กœํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
13:45
Well, it's just because they live a different life isn't it, Mr.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๊ฒ ์ฃ ,
13:48
Duncan?
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ?
13:49
Anyway, we can talk about this on Sunday.
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:52
Sunday? Yes, I think that's a good idea.
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์ผ์š”์ผ? ์˜ˆ, ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
That's a good subject.
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13:55
Thank you, Palmira.
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์ข‹์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ, ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
13:57
Yes, we will. We will talk about that. But on Sunday.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—.
14:00
But of course we could just because when we come on the livestream, you know what my brain is like, Mr.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ œ ๋‡Œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mr.
14:05
Duncan just fires off in all direction.
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Duncan์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉํŒ”๋ฐฉ์œผ๋กœ ์˜์•„๋ถ™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
And we could be on any subject.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
We could be talking about anything on Sunday.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:12
Anything. Anything. We could talk about anything today.
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์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ. ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:15
But I'm sure Mr.
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14:15
Duncan does have a theme, a theme for today.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Mr.
Duncan์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
We are looking at words and phrases connected to above and below.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ„์™€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š”
14:25
There are many ways of expressing things above and things below.
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๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:30
We are talking about that.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:31
We can talk about anything, though. Maybe you
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
have something that you want to talk about.
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:37
Well, listen to us talk about and express in the English.
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์ž, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
14:42
So. So you can always say, Mr.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
14:44
Duncan, please talk about horses.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
14:48
I don't think we've ever talked about horses ever.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:52
We've talked about words connected to horses.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:56
But I suppose you could talk about horses, as in the sense
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:00
of being powerful, powerful creatures, for example.
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.
15:03
Well, Mr.
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์Œ,
15:04
Steve knows all about horse power because of engines,
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Steve ์”จ๋Š” ์—”์ง„ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆ๋ ฅ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:09
so I don't know where that originated.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„
15:12
I think it originated from horses
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์Ÿ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋ง์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:15
that were pulling maybe ploughs.
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.
15:18
Now we're going back a very long time.
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:20
So I think I think that term does derive
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์šฉ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋ง์˜
15:24
from from the actual strength of a horse.
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์‹ค์ œ ํž˜์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:27
And I think somehow they've converted it into a measurement of, of, of
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
15:34
combustion in an engine.
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์—”์ง„์˜ ์—ฐ์†Œ ์ธก์ •๊ฐ’์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ™˜ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:36
What do you think?
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
15:37
I think it was I think it did derive from the fact that, you know,
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
15:40
how fast how much power is there in a horseman?
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๊ธฐ์ˆ˜์—๊ฒŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ํž˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:43
I mean, do you think that a Ford Mustang, Mr.
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์ œ ๋ง์€, ํฌ๋“œ ๋จธ์Šคํƒฑ,
15:46
Duncan, has around 500 horsepower?
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ 500๋งˆ๋ ฅ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
15:49
That's a lot.
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600
15:49
A lot of horses. So that's equivalent.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งŽ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋งŽ์€ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋™๋“ฑํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:52
What would that be right then?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์˜ณ์„๊นŒ์š”? ๋ง
15:54
It's equivalent to 500 horses.
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500๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์— ํ•ด๋‹นํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:56
It doesn't sound likely, does it? No.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์ฃ ? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
16:00
But then again, you know, it's a five litre engine.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ 5๋ฆฌํ„ฐ ์—”์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:02
Think of the mass with eight cylinders.
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8๊ฐœ์˜ ์‹ค๋ฆฐ๋”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์งˆ๋Ÿ‰์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:04
So probably it is likely to probably is quite powerful.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฝค ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:07
I mean, can a horse gallop at, you know, 200 miles an hour.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋ง์ด ์‹œ์† 200๋งˆ์ผ์„ ์งˆ์ฃผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
No, but 500 might if there were all.
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์•„๋‹ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด 500์€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
16:15
Yeah.
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์‘.
16:16
That's the way if they were all feeling very excited.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ถ„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:18
But imagine all the poop, imagine all the horse poop
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋˜ฅ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:22
you would have to clear up after 500 horses.
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500 ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์น˜์šด ํ›„์— ์น˜์›Œ์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ง ๋˜ฅ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
16:26
Well, the equivalent to that would be all the CO2
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๊ทธ์— ์ƒ์‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
16:30
that's emitted by a large eight cylinder engine.
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๋Œ€ํ˜• 8๊ธฐํ†ต ์—”์ง„์—์„œ ๋ฐฐ์ถœ๋˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  CO2์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:34
Yes. Anyway, we don't want to talk about cars.
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์˜ˆ. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž๋™์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
16:36
That's interesting, because I was just thinking it must have been awful.
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๋”์ฐํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:40
Do you remember the days?
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๊ทธ๋‚ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
16:41
Well, we don't remember it because we're very, very young people.
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:44
But in the past there were only horses
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š”
16:49
and and horses pulling carriages and trailers.
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๋งˆ์ฐจ์™€ ํŠธ๋ ˆ์ผ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋ง๊ณผ ๋ง๋งŒ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:53
That's all there was.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „๋ถ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:54
So imagine the mess, the mess on the roads.
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๋„๋กœ์˜ ์—‰๋ง์ง„์ฐฝ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋ง
16:59
There must have been so much horse or spook.
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์ด๋‚˜ ์œ ๋ น์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:02
There was. I think they said something else.
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์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
17:04
So there was a lot.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:06
It used to be a big problem. Yes.
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
17:08
So? So you think about the problem now on the roads
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋„๋กœ์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐ
17:12
and I imagine all all the poop everywhere.
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋˜ฅ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:15
But if I remember rightly, I think
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋งž๋‹ค๋ฉด
17:19
people were required and I might be wrong here,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
17:23
but I think they were required to clean up after their animals.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ์น˜์šด ํ›„์—๋Š” ์ฒญ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:28
I didn't think so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค.
17:29
I think a lot of horses and carriages used to have a little bucket
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ง๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ์–‘๋™์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
17:33
and that bucket would be used
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๊ทธ ์–‘๋™์ด๋Š” ๋ง์ด
17:36
in case the the horses decided to do a puppy.
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๊ฐ•์•„์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:40
From what I've read, they couldn't keep stopping, could they?
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฝ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ณ„์† ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
17:42
From what I've read, the streets of London
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฝ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
17:46
were sort of just, you know, knee deep in horse poo. Yes.
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ง๋˜ฅ์— ๋ฌด๋ฆŽ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
17:52
So it couldn't have been very pleasant few hundred years ago.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ช‡ ๋ฐฑ ๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:56
Yes. I mean, there's only so much you need for your roses, isn't there?
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์˜ˆ. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์žฅ๋ฏธ์— ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:02
Well, I suppose that's where it all came from.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
18:04
The the the idea of using poop on your garden and on the land.
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์ •์›๊ณผ ๋•…์—์„œ ๋˜ฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด .
18:10
So maybe that's, that's where it all came from.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ณณ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:12
What people used to chuck their own human poop out of the windows, didn't they?
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ๋˜ฅ์„ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋˜์ง€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
18:16
They did. Into passing. In some parts of the UK.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ.
18:19
They still do.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:20
They still do in some parts of the UK hedgerows here and Hello Pedro.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฐ์šธํƒ€๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์™€ Hello Pedro์—์„œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
And people are asking
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
18:29
has Pedro managed to survive the
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€
18:33
the clashes that are going on, clashes in Brazil.
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๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ๋ฒŒ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ถฉ๋Œ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:36
That's right. Oh that clashes Did they.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ์˜ค ์ถฉ๋Œ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”.
18:40
They stormed now I always remember at school doing doing an essay
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:45
and this is strange how these things come back and I did an essay about
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์—์„ธ์ด๋ฅผ ์ผ๊ณ 
18:51
modern buildings around the world
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18:53
and and I decided to use the
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์ €๋Š”
18:56
I believe it's called the Congress building or something like that.
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์˜ํšŒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
19:00
And it was the most amazing building when it was actually constructed in the 1970s.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:05
It's a beautiful white building and it has these large bowls on top.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ํฐ์ƒ‰ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์œ„์— ํฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
It's a very iconic building.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ƒ์ง•์ ์ธ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
I'm sure you know, the one I'm on about, and it's in Brasilia.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:15
Brasilia, of course, is the capital of Brazil.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„๋Š” ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:19
But this week, a lot of people who were slightly annoyed,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
19:24
to say the least, decided to storm the buildings.
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์Šต๊ฒฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:28
Sounds familiar.
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์นœ์ˆ™ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:29
They did a lot of damage, though, in this particular case.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งŽ์€ ํ”ผํ•ด๋ฅผ ์ž…ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
19:32
They did.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
19:33
They did all sorts of I think they destroyed one of the buildings,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํŒŒ๊ดดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:38
which but it's a very famous building.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:40
And I always remember when it was built many years ago, a very famous designer built this,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์— ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋””์ž์ด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ ,
19:46
constructed it, designed it, and it was built and it was quite, quite ahead of its time.
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๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ , ์„ค๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋˜ ์ง€์—ˆ๊ณ , ๊ฝค ์•„์ฃผ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์•ž์„œ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:51
It was it was seen as something that was that was ahead of its time
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์•ž์„œ๊ณ 
19:56
and quite, quite different really, for a design of buildings.
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๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋””์ž์ธ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:01
Well, of course, we know what happened when Donald Trump lost the election.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„๋„๋“œ ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๊ฐ€ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์„œ ์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
20:05
That is no doubt it's a sort of a copycat affair going on.
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์˜์‹ฌํ•  ์—ฌ์ง€ ์—†์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๋ชจ๋ฐฉ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:10
I mean, Pedro says that
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, Pedro๋Š”
20:12
he wasn't there, but of course, we know that he was there.
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:15
We know, you know, we weren't saying the thing without saying the thing.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:18
I bet Pedro started it. Exactly.
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ.
20:21
So I thought he was there, you know, with a storming up the steps.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ณ , ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๊ธ‰ํžˆ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
20:26
But we won't tell anyone.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:28
But there aren't any steps we don't want you to get into.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ๊ณ„๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:30
There's always steps into big buildings.
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ํฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:32
This one doesn't have steps.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:33
We don't want you to get into any trouble.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋น ์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:37
But the strange thing is, it looks like a building
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ์ ์€
20:39
that I'm surprised has not been stormed in the past.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋†€๋ž€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์Šต๊ฒฉ๋‹นํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
20:43
Because it's all glass. There's lots of glass.
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์˜จํ†ต ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:46
I always think glass buildings look very fragile and vulnerable.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊นจ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ๊ณ  ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:51
So I'm surprised it didn't happen sooner.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:53
The glass buildings are very environmentally friendly.
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์œ ๋ฆฌ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์นœํ™”์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:57
Modern buildings are all made of glass, aren't they?
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ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์ฃ ?
20:59
But yeah, they're freezing cold in the winter.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒจ์šธ์— ์ถฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ค‘์ฐฝ์ด๋ผ๋„ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋‹จ์—ด์ด ์ž˜ ์•ˆ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
21:01
Say you've got to heat them up because insulation is poor
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๊ฐ€์—ดํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ์‹œ๋‹ค
21:06
when you've got lots of glass, even if it's double glazed.
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.
21:08
And then in the winter, in the summer they get really hot because they're like a greenhouse.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฒจ์šธ๊ณผ ์—ฌ๋ฆ„์—๋Š” ์˜จ์‹ค๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:14
They have air conditioning and they've got it right in hot
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—์–ด์ปจ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
21:18
places like France and Spain, where
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋”์šด ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:21
where you have shutters, you know, shutters over the windows to keep the sun out.
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์–ด ํƒœ์–‘์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:25
Yeah. And that's the way the building stays cool inside.
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์‘. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋‚ด๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์‹œ์›ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:28
It doesn't it just didn't make any sense the way they build modern buildings.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ง“๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋ง์ด ์•ˆ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:32
And when we watch these homes, when people are doing up their homes, aren't they?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ง‘์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์„ ๊พธ๋ฏธ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
21:37
There's lots of programmes in the UK about.
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์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:39
So some people are building their own home, building their own homes and it's just glass all the way round.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘์„ ์ง“๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜จํ†ต ์œ ๋ฆฌ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:45
But modern buildings you see that have lots of glass there.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์—๋Š” ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ด์„ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š”
21:48
There's the special types of glass that reflect the heat.
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ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์œ ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
21:52
So they allow certain things in during certain seasons.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํŠน์ • ๊ณ„์ ˆ์— ํŠน์ • ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:56
But this particular building in Brasilia was built in the 1970s
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ๋ฆฌ์•„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ํŠน์ • ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์—
22:01
when when glass was quite popular, glass
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์œ ๋ฆฌ
22:04
and concrete, we called it Do you know what they called it?
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์™€ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๊ฐ€ ๋„๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋˜ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ง€์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:07
They called it brutalism. Brutalism.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํญ๋ ฅ์ฃผ์˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž”์ธํ•จ.
22:11
It's a type of yes, a type of design of building.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ฑด๋ฌผ ๋””์ž์ธ์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:15
They were normally very bold and normally involving
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋Œ€๋‹ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
22:20
lots of concrete and lots of grey concrete.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์ƒ‰ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:24
So Brutalism was actually a form of building that was very popular
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ Brutalism์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ 50~60๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
22:29
in the they I think it was around in the fifties and sixties
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22:33
and also it carried on into the seventies,
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70๋…„๋Œ€๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์กŒ์œผ๋‚˜
22:37
but then suddenly disappeared without trace.
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๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ํ”์ ๋„ ์—†์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:40
And there are a lot of people nowadays who who don't like that type of building.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์š”์ฆˆ์Œ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:44
In fact many of them now have been demolished.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ฒ ๊ฑฐ๋œ ๊ณณ์ด ๋งŽ๋‹ค.
22:47
They've been knocked down in London,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋„ˆ์ ธ๋‚ด๋ ธ์ง€
22:50
but there are one or two old buildings
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๋งŒ, ์ž”ํ˜นํ•œ ๋””์ž์ธ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์ด
22:53
that have this brutalist design
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22:57
and that they were actually being saved.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ตฌํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:00
I'm sure Prince Charles would have objected to them all the time, but they're being saved.
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์ฐฐ์Šค ์™•์„ธ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฌ์›๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:05
So some of these these buildings that people don't like, the look of are actually now
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
23:09
being preserved because so many of them have been demolished tonight.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ ๊ฑฐ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™ธ๊ด€์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ณด์กด๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:13
Mr. Duncan, Fascinating.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ํฅ๋ฏธ์ง„์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:14
I think it is fascinating because when you look at certain cities
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ํŠน์ • ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด
23:20
and I think Paris is a very
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ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
23:22
good example of a city that that's not really been spoilt that much.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ง๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋„์‹œ์˜ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:27
I know there are one or two tall buildings now in Paris,
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ํ˜„์žฌ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์ด ํ•œ๋‘ ์ฑ„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
23:31
but most most of the Planning Commission
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ธฐํš ์œ„์›ํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ค‘์‹ฌ์—์„œ ์ผ์ • ๋ฐ˜๊ฒฝ ๋‚ด์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์€
23:35
there does not allow tall buildings or large
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๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ ๊ดด์ƒํ•œ ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:38
monstrous buildings not within a certain radius from the centre level.
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.
23:44
So probably tell us, tell us that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
23:46
Yes, I mean there are lots of skyscrapers but that are all on the out there on the edges of the city.
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์˜ˆ, ์ œ ๋ง์€ ๊ณ ์ธต ๋นŒ๋”ฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„์‹œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:51
Yes, there are some very interesting buildings
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์˜ˆ,
23:54
that have been constructed in Paris over the past few years.
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฑด์„ค๋œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ฑด๋ฌผ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:57
Double sash is what we can call sash.
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์ด์ค‘ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒˆ์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:00
We don't condition.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ์ง€์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:01
I like that, but I like Sassy
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ Sassy๋ฅผ
24:04
as a S-H.
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S-H๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:06
Why would you object to that?
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์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๊ฑด
24:07
By the way, nobody's mentioned my shirt today.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚ด ์…”์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด.
24:10
Yes, I normally get nice comments about my shirt, so I feel very hurt.
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต ์ œ ์…”์ธ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ํ‰๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์•„ํ”•๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฌด๋„
24:14
Nobody's said anything.
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์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:16
It's slightly sombre, but this is a shirt that we've had for many years.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์น™์น™ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์…”์ธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:20
You have worn it before, by the way.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ „์— ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:22
I've had this shirt for for probably 20 years.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์•„๋งˆ 20๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
24:26
If you. It's 30 years probably.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋„ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด. ์•„๋งˆ 30๋…„์€ ๋์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:28
But when we first met, I used to wear this shirt as well.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋„ ์ด ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ž…์—ˆ๋‹ค.
24:31
I used to borrow. It smells a bit
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๋นŒ๋ฆฌ๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋†๋‹ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋‚œ๋‹ค
24:34
strange things as if
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24:36
I just joke.
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.
24:37
Oh, right
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์•„,
24:40
now? Yes.
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์ง€๊ธˆ? ์˜ˆ.
24:41
I used to wear this when we first met.
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์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ์ด๊ฑธ ์ž…์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
24:42
I used to borrow a lot of Steve's clothes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ์˜ท์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋นŒ๋ ธ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
24:45
Sometimes I'd borrow his his shirts, sometimes his underwear.
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์…”์ธ ๋ฅผ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์†์˜ท์„ ๋นŒ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:50
But he never knew about that.
390
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:52
He did not sense because you were so poor.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:55
That's it. I still am.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ.
24:58
That's come to think of. It's true.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:59
Actually, there wasn't that much of the scarab bees.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ํ’๋Ž…์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:04
And Lewis mentioned I mentioned this word before that the scarab bees
395
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ํ’๋Ž…์ด ๋ฒŒ์ด ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ํ’๋Ž…์ด ๋ฒŒ์ธ์ง€ ์ „์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:09
are is it is it a certain
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25:12
type of people, the scarab bees?
397
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25:15
So the scarabs disappeared.
398
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ’๋Ž…์ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:17
I mentioned that in connection with Pedro.
399
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
Okay. What was going on?
400
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ ๋‹ˆ?
25:20
I have no idea. Yes,
401
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค. ๋„ค,
25:23
that's a word I've never heard of.
402
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ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:25
So you can teach us, Lewis? Yes.
403
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์ณ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค? ์˜ˆ.
25:28
What are the scarabs?
404
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ํ’๋Ž…์ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
25:29
I'm not sure if it sounds like a disease.
405
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์งˆ๋ณ‘์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:32
It's not scabies, is it, though?
406
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ์˜ด์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ ?
25:34
I don't know.
407
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467
๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:35
We don't know.
408
1535397
667
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
25:36
Scabies used to be very popular.
409
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2036
์˜ด์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:38
It's a horrible disease of the skin.
410
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๋ฌด์„œ์šด ํ”ผ๋ถ€์งˆํ™˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:39
Popping is probably not the word to use.
411
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ํŒํ•‘์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:42
Well, well, popular. It was popular with scabies.
412
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ด์œผ๋กœ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:45
Scabies was very please, prevalent, prevalent skin disease.
413
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์˜ด์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งŒ์—ฐํ•œ ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋ณ‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:49
All your skin would flake and go horrible scabies.
414
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3737
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ฒ—๊ฒจ์ง€๊ณ  ๋”์ฐํ•œ ์˜ด์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:53
Can't remember what caused that.
415
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1235
๊ทธ ์›์ธ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:54
I think it said fleas or something spread by fleas.
416
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2402
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฒผ๋ฃฉ์— ์˜ํ•ด ํผ์ง„ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
25:57
I think it's an inch or something.
417
1557252
1235
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด 1 ์ธ์น˜ ์ •๋„๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:58
Yes, it's an insect. I think it burrows under your skin.
418
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2969
๋„ค, ๊ณค์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ถ€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ํŒŒ๋ฌปํ˜€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:01
That's right.
419
1561456
634
์ข‹์•„์š”.
26:02
I think it lives under their roof.
420
1562090
3003
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ง€๋ถ• ์•„๋ž˜์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:05
That's like making me itch, Mr. Duncan.
421
1565093
2436
์ €๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ ต๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
26:07
Just thinking about there's a television program on at the moment and it it's.
422
1567529
3937
์ง€๊ธˆ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ํ”„๋กœ๊ทธ๋žจ์ด ๋ฐฉ์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:11
It's monster in my body.
423
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2836
๋‚ด ๋ชธ์†์˜ ๊ดด๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:14
It's called.
424
1574336
1501
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ~๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
26:15
And it's his pretty awful.
425
1575871
1835
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฝค ๋”์ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:17
This is a tapeworm. It's all it's.
426
1577706
1601
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ดŒ์ถฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:19
No, it's worse than that.
427
1579307
1902
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค.
26:21
It's worse.
428
1581209
801
๋” ๋‚˜์˜๋‹ค.
26:22
Tapeworm living in your stomach is nothing on this show.
429
1582010
3904
๋ฑƒ์†์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์ดŒ์ถฉ์€ ์ด ์‡ผ์—์„œ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:26
They actually pull things that are living inside people's ears and in their brain.
430
1586348
5238
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ท€์™€ ๋‡Œ ์†์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋Œ์–ด๋‹น๊น๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
26:31
What's living inside your brain?
431
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1835
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‡Œ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:33
Apparently, lots of things can.
432
1593722
1535
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:35
They can crawl into your ear, lay their eggs, and then 20 years later, you start getting headaches.
433
1595257
6273
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ท€๋กœ ๊ธฐ์–ด๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  20๋…„ ํ›„์— ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‘ํ†ต์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:42
And when they examined your skull,
434
1602030
3203
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋‘๊ฐœ๊ณจ์„ ์กฐ์‚ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ,
26:46
they find that it's full of worms and they have to pull them out one by one,
435
1606168
4371
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฐจ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ๋ฝ‘์•„์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:50
and then they film it for our entertainment.
436
1610539
3770
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์˜ค๋ฝ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:54
It's disgusting because what are they?
437
1614309
2369
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์—‡ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—ญ๊ฒน๋‹ค?
26:56
Are they breeding in them?
438
1616678
1034
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:57
What are they doing?
439
1617712
534
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
26:58
What are they living off sucking the blood out of you or something?
440
1618246
2636
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ”ผ๋ฅผ ๋นจ์•„๋จน์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
27:00
Yes, I think that that. Well, they are.
441
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2302
๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
27:03
That's what they're doing.
442
1623251
968
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:04
Tapeworms are pretty disgusting.
443
1624219
2035
์ดŒ์ถฉ์€ ๊ฝค ์—ญ๊ฒน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:06
Thank God.
444
1626254
267
27:06
If you want to lose weight.
445
1626521
1935
ํ•˜๋Š๋‹˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด. ๊ทธ๊ฑด
27:08
By the way, don't forget the surgery.
446
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2369
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
27:11
Forget weight loss surgery.
447
1631426
1468
์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์€ ์žŠ์–ด๋ผ.
27:12
You just get a tapeworm because you will.
448
1632894
2536
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดŒ์ถฉ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:15
You will definitely lose weight and they can live in symbiosis inside you.
449
1635430
4471
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ฒด์ค‘์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹  ์•ˆ์—์„œ ๊ณต์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:19
And you know, you can feed it and do it probably a bit uncomfortable, I don't know.
450
1639901
4738
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:24
But yeah, they're good for weight loss.
451
1644639
1869
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ๋Ÿ‰์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:26
Sounds awful. Yeah.
452
1646508
1501
๋”์ฐํ•œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ. ์‘.
27:28
At least these days.
453
1648009
935
27:28
Well, some people I know that people have done that to lose weight,
454
1648944
4237
์ ์–ด๋„ ์š”์ฆ˜์€.
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ด์„ ๋นผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ
27:33
so they actually put a worm inside them deliberately on purpose themselves with a tapeworm.
455
1653181
6273
๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ์ดŒ์ถฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์•ˆ์— ๋ฒŒ๋ ˆ๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
27:39
That's disgusting.
456
1659454
1935
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ ์ฐธ ์—ญ๊ฒน๋‹ค.
27:41
By eating some out of licking the soil or something. Yes.
457
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4505
ํ™์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•ฅ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋จน์Œ์œผ๋กœ์จ. ์˜ˆ.
27:46
I'm not sure we get tapeworms from it comes out.
458
1666294
2069
์ดŒ์ถฉ์ด ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:48
Is faeces related anyway, isn't it.
459
1668430
2369
์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋Œ€๋ณ€๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:51
This is, this is not the road I was.
460
1671232
2002
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋˜ ๊ธธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:53
The eggs are in faeces of animals so I think you know guaranteed in some cow dung.
461
1673234
4972
๊ณ„๋ž€์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐฐ์„ค๋ฌผ์— ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์†Œ๋˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋ณด์žฅ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:58
Okay, so that's my weight loss.
462
1678373
2002
์ข‹์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ œ ์ฒด์ค‘ ๊ฐ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ•์  ์กฐ์น˜์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณดํ˜ธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
28:00
Can I just say now just, just, just to cover us from any
463
1680608
3838
์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
28:05
legal action,
464
1685780
1368
28:07
we are not encouraging anyone to go out and eat poop off the pavement.
465
1687148
4338
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ํฌ์žฅ ๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ๋˜ฅ์„ ๋จน๋„๋ก ๊ถŒ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:11
So please don't do that.
466
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1568
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ œ๋ฐœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
28:13
But I think you can get it from dogs.
467
1693488
1935
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐœ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:15
Dogs and cats is mainly where people get it.
468
1695423
3070
๊ฐœ์™€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์ฃผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:18
The scarabs, by the way, are a type of insect
469
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4271
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ํ’๋Ž…์ด๋Š”
28:23
that reproduces in cow poop.
470
1703832
3603
์†Œ๋˜ฅ์—์„œ ๋ฒˆ์‹ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณค์ถฉ์˜ ์ผ์ข…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:27
Yes, people are using your word now.
471
1707735
1969
์˜ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ง์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:29
I think it's scabies. I think that's where it comes from.
472
1709704
2503
์˜ด์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:32
I don't know.
473
1712440
1068
๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:33
We don't know.
474
1713508
634
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
28:34
Oh, I'm not saying I do know, but yeah, that sounds.
475
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์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:37
That sounds like those two things connect.
476
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๊ทธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋“ค๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:38
I didn't say I know. Yeah, I didn't say. I know.
477
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๋„ค, ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•„์š”.
28:41
I said it sounds like it.
478
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด
28:43
You can't think of something without it being necessarily true, but it seems to connect.
479
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์•„๋‹Œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:48
So don't worry.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
28:51
There we go. I was that. Above
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋‹ค. ์œ„์™€
28:55
and below is what we are talking about today.
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์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:57
Mr. Steve. Okay, Right.
483
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๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ์ข‹์•„, ๋งž์•„. ๊ทธ
29:00
Not above and beyond.
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์ด์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:02
Not not above and beyond, which is a different thing altogether.
485
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์œ„์™€ ๊ทธ ๋„ˆ๋จธ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:05
That's more of a direction.
486
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:06
If you go above and beyond, it means you do more than is expected of you, doesn't it? Mr.
487
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์„ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
29:12
Duncan Beyond, of course, is very far away.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  Mr. Duncan Beyond๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:16
So if you go above and beyond, it means you are doing something
489
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„ ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
29:21
that is more than you need.
490
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:25
Mr. Duncan This is going to be a good sentence
491
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Mr. Duncan ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
29:29
above and beyond in his production
492
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๊ทธ์˜
29:33
of a of English teaching lessons.
493
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์˜์–ด ๊ต์œก ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์ œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:36
So he's done more than you would expect. Yeah.
494
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
29:39
I mean, that's not true of this thing.
495
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:40
We are breaking down the barriers now. Why we are.
496
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์žฅ๋ฒฝ์„ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™œ.
29:43
I keep saying that. Why do you why do you question that?
497
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณ„์† ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค. ์™œ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์™œ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ด?
29:46
We are someone said last week we had a lovely comment and this is the problem with Steve.
498
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋‹ฌ์•˜์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด Steve์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:51
He never looks at the comments.
499
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:52
He never read the comments under my videos.
500
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚ด ๋™์˜์ƒ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:55
We had a lovely message at the live stream.
501
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:57
We had a lovely message come through on one of the comments saying how
502
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์€์ง€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ•ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:02
great it is to join us because we have we have fun here.
503
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.
30:08
We have fun, we have games, we have lots of interesting conversation,
504
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ฒŒ์ž„์„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:13
very different, very lively, sometimes funny as well, especially where Mr.
505
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๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ณ , ๋งค์šฐ ํ™œ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ณ , ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์›ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
30:17
Steve says something.
506
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Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:19
A lot of people, they roll around on the floor laughing.
507
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์›ƒ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์„ ๋’น๊ตด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:22
So it's nice to have something that's positive and fun for a change.
508
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ธ์ •์ ์ด๊ณ  ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:26
So that's what we do, you see.
509
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:28
So thank you very much for your lovely comments.
510
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:30
And I do read them. I read them.
511
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ฝ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
30:33
He doesn't he never looks well.
512
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:35
I'm I don't look at things after they've gone well it's your own channel.
513
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋œ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:40
You, you would look at the comments.
514
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:41
Why would I look. I'm looking at the live stream.
515
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์™œ ๋ณด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:44
You might be amazed how often you are mentioned in the in the message,
516
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๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋†€๋ž„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ,
30:48
but I'm not I'm not the sort of person who needs to have his ego boost.
517
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์กด์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถ๋‹์•„์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:52
And sometimes by looking at comments and sometimes
518
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ“๊ธ€์„ ๋ณด๊ณ 
30:56
and sometimes those comments are complimentary.
519
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋Œ“๊ธ€์ด ์นญ์ฐฌ์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:00
Sometimes.
520
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ.
31:01
Thank you. Yes.
521
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
31:02
Sometimes they say nice things about you. Tell me. Anyway. So.
522
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๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•ด ์ฃผ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
31:05
But thank you.
523
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31:05
Thank you for your lovely comments that you make after that live streamed.
524
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก ์ดํ›„์— ๋‚จ๊ฒจ์ฃผ์‹ 
์†Œ์ค‘ํ•œ ๋Œ“๊ธ€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:09
And we will endeavour to continue to produce content
525
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์น˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์ƒ์‚ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:13
that is worthy of you. Yes.
526
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. ์˜ˆ.
31:16
Well, I like to think that we do push the boundaries or break the boundaries
527
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์Œ, ์ €๋Š”
31:20
because there is so much stuff on YouTube.
528
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YouTube์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋„“ํžˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ—ˆ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:24
So I think it's good to find something.
529
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:26
And when you do find us, by the way, you have come across, you have discovered
530
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ฉด
31:32
the best kept secret on YouTube.
531
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YouTube์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๊ด€๋œ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:35
It's not it's true.
532
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์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:38
You are now part of an exclusive club being here with all the other English addicts.
533
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ์˜๊ตญ ์ค‘๋…์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ํด๋Ÿฝ์˜ ์ผ์›์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:44
I just want to correct the spelling of the word
534
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์ €๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์ฒ ์ž๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:47
faeces.
535
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.
31:51
I believe there's an A in there. Some.
536
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— A๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€.
31:53
I think it's f a, isn't it. Faeces. Yes.
537
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด f a๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋Œ€๋ณ€. ์˜ˆ.
31:56
I think you might find in American English it's spelled differently.
538
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋Š” ์ฒ ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
31:59
It might well be that in British English I think he's f a e, yes C.
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์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ๋Š” f a e, ๋„ค C.
32:05
S but yeah, thank you for that technical term.
540
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S๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์šฉ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:09
You know, poop is the word Mr.
541
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋˜ฅ์€
32:12
Duncan uses and other people have gotten down to that.
542
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Duncan ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ด๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:16
The technical term is faeces, poop?
543
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๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์šฉ์–ด๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ณ€, ๋˜ฅ?
32:19
Uh, poo?
544
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์–ด, ๋˜ฅ?
32:21
Yes, people poo placed in British English.
545
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์˜ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜ฅ์„ ์”๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:24
We would spend afac0 okay.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” afac0์„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:27
I think you just told us that.
547
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1101
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
32:28
I know, but I'm just repeating it because guys.
548
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์•Œ์•„, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•˜๋Š”๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
32:30
Yeah, they can always just rewind. You see the faeces.
549
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋˜๊ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ณ€์ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ
32:34
That's what happened to me about 10 minutes before we went on live today.
550
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6107
10๋ถ„์ฏค ์ „์— ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด๋‹ค .
32:40
I am about, I would say about a pound and a half lighter now
551
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์ €๋Š”
32:44
than I was 10 minutes before the livestream.
552
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4170
์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก 10๋ถ„ ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•ฝ 1.5ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ ์ •๋„ ๊ฐ€๋ฒผ์›Œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:48
But anyway, we won't go into that.
553
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:52
Well, as usual, today's live stream has has branched off into all sorts of different directions.
554
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์—ฌ๋Š ๋•Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ถ„๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›”์š”์ผ์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋œ
32:58
I was going to mention my new health regime as well that started on Monday.
555
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๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์ฒด์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:03
I'm now having my big bowl of hot porridge in the morning.
556
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•„์นจ์— ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์ฃฝ ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์„ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:09
So every morning since Monday,
557
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3304
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์›”์š”์ผ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•„์นจ๋งˆ๋‹ค
33:12
I know it's only Wednesday and I'm also having a walk every day and I feel good.
558
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ธ ์ค„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ„๋„ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
33:17
I feel better already.
559
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๋ฒŒ์จ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์กŒ์–ด.
33:18
It's strange, isn't it?
560
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935
์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
33:19
I could already already feel the difference.
561
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2335
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
33:22
I feel like my insides are thanking me.
562
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๋‚ด ๋‚ด๋ฉด์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
33:27
They are saying, Thank you, Mr.
563
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33:28
Duncan, for taking care of us after all of those months of neglect.
564
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฐฉ์น˜๋œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
33:36
Number two.
565
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33:36
Yes, it is another way of describing.
566
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ.
์˜ˆ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ค๋ช… ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:38
Yeah, well, I'm going to you know, normally at this point I would ridicule Mr.
567
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์˜ˆ, ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์•„์‹œ๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ์ €๋Š” Duncan ์”จ๋ฅผ ์กฐ๋กฑ
33:44
Duncan and take the mickey,
568
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๊ฐ”์ง€๋งŒ
33:47
but I'm not going to because I want him to stay on his health regime or regimen.
569
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ์š”๋ฒ•์ด๋‚˜ ์š”๋ฒ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:53
Regimen that you may, as you recall it in
570
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ต
33:56
in America and and just not say anything.
571
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์š”๋ฒ•.
34:00
I'm saying nothing.
572
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1702
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
34:01
I'm just going to let Mr.
573
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
34:02
Duncan do it in his own time, in his own way.
574
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋†”๋‘๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:05
I'm not going to ridicule and laugh at the Mickey.
575
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฏธํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋น„์›ƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋น„์›ƒ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:08
Not like you normally do.
576
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ํ‰์†Œ์™€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:09
No. Going to resist because that might put you off.
577
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3704
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €ํ•ญํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:13
Yeah, well, maintaining this healthy life was very good at discouraging me.
578
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๋„ค, ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ถ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ์˜๊ธฐ์†Œ์นจํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:17
Well, it's just nice to have you do the same to me.
579
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:20
We always take the mickey out of each other.
580
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1935
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฏธํ‚ค๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:22
We make fun of each other.
581
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋†€๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:23
One of the things about knowing each other for over 33 years,
582
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4238
33๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์˜จ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€
34:29
I still can't believe that.
583
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1335
์•„์ง๋„ ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
34:30
By the way, we've known each other for over 33 years.
584
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 33๋…„ ๋„˜๊ฒŒ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:34
We met each other in the 1980s,
585
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 1980๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ ,
34:39
so our relationship
586
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋Š”
34:41
began in the 1980s when everything was so different.
587
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4371
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ฌ๋ž๋˜ 1980๋…„๋Œ€์— ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:46
It was it was so different.
588
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1802
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:48
It's very different.
589
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1301
๋งค์šฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:49
See, if I'd murdered somebody in 1980, I'd been out of prison by now. Yes.
590
2089883
4004
๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ 1980๋…„์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ์ฏค ์ถœ์†Œํ–ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
34:53
You don't even get that.
591
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1168
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:55
You don't get that for murder.
592
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1568
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ด์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:56
If you murder someone, you only go to prison for about 15 years.
593
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4038
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์‚ดํ•ดํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ฝ 15๋…„ โ€‹โ€‹๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๊ฐ์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ€๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:01
I don't know what this is then.
594
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2136
๊ทธ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:04
I don't know what crime we've committed.
595
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2569
๋‚˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์งˆ๋ €๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:06
Wants to see all my personal belongings,
596
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3437
๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฐœ์ธ ์†Œ์ง€ํ’ˆ,
35:10
clothes, jewellery, books, domestic utensils.
597
2110137
3403
์˜ท, ๋ณด์„, ์ฑ…, ๊ฐ€์ • ์šฉํ’ˆ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:13
There is no jewellery.
598
2113540
1401
๋ณด์„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:14
There's no jewellery.
599
2114941
935
๋ณด์„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:15
No, I'm not into jewellery.
600
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1401
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ณด์„์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:17
We don't.
601
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701
35:17
We're not into glittering things.
602
2117978
2235
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜์ง์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:20
Any jewellery.
603
2120347
1334
๋ชจ๋“  ๋ณด์„.
35:21
I don't have any jewellery. No jewellery, nothing.
604
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2903
์ €๋Š” ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณด์„๋„, ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„.
35:24
So it's just there any thieves or robbers or burglars watching.
605
2124751
4371
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋„๋‘‘์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋„, ๊ฐ•๋„๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:29
We no jewellery.
606
2129389
1835
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณด์„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:31
I do have my father's wedding ring. Okay. That's probably
607
2131224
2937
๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€์˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค. ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์•„๋งˆ
35:35
so. I do have that, but I don't wear it.
608
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2369
๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ž…์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:38
I've never worn, I don't like, I don't like jewellery,
609
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3136
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ณ , ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋„ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋ณด์„๋ฅ˜๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ๋ฐ˜์ง€
35:41
I don't like rings and necklaces and bracelets.
610
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4505
์™€ ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด์™€ ํŒ”์ฐŒ๋„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:46
I find them annoying.
611
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2035
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•ˆ๋‹ค.
35:48
I just I'm always conscious of them.
612
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1835
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์˜์‹ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:50
I just want to get It's the same with watches I don't like.
613
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด์š”. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๊ณ„๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:53
I must be very sensitive.
614
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1401
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:55
You know, to my skin is very sense.
615
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1736
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‚ด ํ”ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ๊ฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์ค€ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„
35:56
I've noticed you don't wear watches because you never wear the one I bought you.
616
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3436
์ฐจ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:00
I do when I do wear it, but I can't wear it all the time.
617
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์ž…์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ๊ปด๋„ ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณ„์† ์ž…์„ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‹ค.
36:03
It annoys me and jewellery annoys me when it's on me.
618
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4738
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ณด์„์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํž ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
36:08
And I know I know people, too many people
619
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
36:11
that wear wedding rings and have had their fingers written off.
620
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์ž˜๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:15
Yeah, well, how many people do you know who've had that happen?
621
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์ด๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์„ธ์š”?
36:19
At least two.
622
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36:19
And I know of other incidences where, you know people know of other people,
623
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์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ.
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:23
where, you know, somebody is playing tennis.
624
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2770
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:27
And I think you got ripped off and you know, it is.
625
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐข์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:32
But yes, is this story going anywhere now?
626
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
36:35
I'm just saying I'm might the point is, I'm not keen on jewellery, so I don't like hearing.
627
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5338
์š”์ ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:40
So you don't know me.
628
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
36:41
You don't wear rings just in case your finger gets ripped off.
629
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์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์ฐข์–ด์งˆ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•ด ๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:44
But I suppose earrings, they're the ones that always look vulnerable.
630
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4104
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ทจ์•ฝํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
36:48
And can you believe it?
631
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
36:51
During the early 1990s, I had an earring.
632
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4771
1990๋…„๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
36:56
You did? I did.
633
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๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด? ๋‚˜๋Š”ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
36:57
You did have any regrets?
634
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ํ›„ํšŒ๋Š” ์—†์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
36:58
About six, maybe five or six years.
635
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2502
์•ฝ 6๋…„, ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 5๋…„ ๋˜๋Š” 6๋…„ ์ •๋„.
37:00
I had an earring.
636
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1936
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
37:02
Don't ask which ear it was because I can't remember.
637
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๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์•ˆ ๋‚˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ชฝ ๊ท€์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
37:06
I think it was this. There sure is this one.
638
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:09
Was it this one? I can't remember now.
639
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์ด๊ฑฐ์˜€์–ด? ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
37:11
I can't remember of course, nowadays men don't really wear jewellery.
640
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3704
๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:16
You don't see men wearing gold rings and things anymore.
641
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4204
๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ธˆ๋ฐ˜์ง€ ๋“ฑ์„ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:20
It always looks a bit too ostentatious.
642
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผ์‹œ ํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:22
So I. I don't think they do it anymore.
643
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:25
You don't see many men wearing lots of jewellery and when they do,
644
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3837
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณด์„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๋•Œ
37:29
it looks a little ostentatious and it looks very garish.
645
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํ™”๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์šฐ ํ™”๋ คํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:35
I don't think you see many women wearing
646
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2536
37:37
jewellery, not as much as they used to say in the eighties and nineties.
647
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3803
80๋…„๋Œ€์™€ 90๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ ์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์„ฑ์€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:41
And remember, women used to wear a lot of jewellery. Not so much.
648
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์—ฌ์„ฑ๋“ค์€ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€.
37:44
That's jewellery is going out of fashion, I think.
649
2264390
1902
์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ํ–‰์„ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
37:46
I think delicate jewellery is very popular.
650
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์„ฌ์„ธํ•œ ๋ณด์„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:50
But I think the the ostentatious jewellery that looks like you're
651
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5106
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด๋˜ ํ™”๋ คํ•œ ์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
37:55
showing off and being extravagant, I think a lot of that has disappeared.
652
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๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
38:00
Maybe it's also for safety as well.
653
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์•ˆ์ „์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:02
Yes, because if you're walking down the road with lots of I think they call it drip
654
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4571
์˜ˆ, ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋“œ๋ฆฝ
38:08
cheese, you know that I didn't.
655
2288481
1902
์น˜์ฆˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
38:10
It is the street slang for jewellery.
656
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3003
์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์†์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:13
You have drip.
657
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1502
๋“œ๋ฆฝ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:14
So when you have drip, it means the gold
658
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2936
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
38:17
is literally dripping off you because you were wearing lots of jewellery.
659
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๋ณด์„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐฉ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ธˆ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:21
Yes. No, Mr.
660
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2236
์˜ˆ. ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค,
38:23
Duncan, you are very cool. In downtown.
661
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2602
Duncan ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฉ‹์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๋‚ด์—์„œ.
38:27
Pedro used to sell a fake Rolex watches.
662
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํŒ”๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:33
I can't believe that that's what you do.
663
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:35
You've used the word copy.
664
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1468
๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:36
We would probably say fake. Yes.
665
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2236
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ ๊ฐ€์งœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
38:39
So you can use copy?
666
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1768
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ณต์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
38:41
Yeah, you can, but no me hands.
667
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๋„ค, ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์†์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:44
Yeah.
668
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38:44
Well, I think if you earn a living from that, why not?
669
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2902
์‘.
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊พธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™œ ์•ˆ๋˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
38:47
Of course. My favourite word.
670
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๋ฌผ๋ก . ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด.
38:49
If something is fake, you can say that it is counterfeit.
671
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๊ฐ€์งœ๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์งœ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:53
I like that word.
672
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
38:54
I think it's derived from French and not. Not original.
673
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3003
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์–ด์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›๋ณธ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:57
I think it comes from that.
674
2337964
1468
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
38:59
It is against the original or against the original version.
675
2339432
4271
์›๋ณธ ๋˜๋Š” ์›๋ณธ ๋ฒ„์ „์— ์œ„๋ฐฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:03
So the counterfeit, the fake Rolex.
676
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3637
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ชจ์กฐํ’ˆ, ๊ฐ€์งœ ๋กค๋ ‰์Šค.
39:07
I think a lot of people wear fake watches or fake jewellery.
677
2347607
3503
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์งœ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์งœ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
39:11
The only problem is you might get you might get beaten up or robbed in the street,
678
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5472
์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š”
39:17
even if you are wearing plastic or fake jewellery.
679
2357517
3403
ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ์กฐ ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด๋„ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ตฌํƒ€๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ•๋„๋ฅผ ๋‹นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:21
So that's the only problem.
680
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1769
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:22
So you might not spend much money on your jewellery, but you still might be robbed
681
2362989
4271
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ณด์„์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ฐ•๋„
39:27
or attacked or even worse, Paris says, Hello, Paris.
682
2367660
4238
๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ.
39:31
I think a necklace makes a man look very attractive. Mm.
683
2371998
3870
๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๋ฅผ ๊ต‰์žฅํžˆ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. Mm.
39:36
And it can. Yes, it can.
684
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2102
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:38
I mean, you see some people sometimes. An earring.
685
2378471
2669
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด.
39:41
Do you remember bros? The pop group.
686
2381908
2002
ํ˜•๋“ค ๊ธฐ์–ต๋‚˜? ํŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน.
39:44
Pop group Brosnan.
687
2384143
2336
ํŒ ๊ทธ๋ฃน ๋ธŒ๋กœ์Šค๋„Œ.
39:46
They used to wear earrings and it looked attractive.
688
2386479
2035
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์˜€๋‹ค.
39:48
There is something sometimes attractive about somebody if they've got a certain look,
689
2388514
4271
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์™ธ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
39:52
if they've got the hair and the clothes to go with it,
690
2392785
3771
๋จธ๋ฆฌ์นด๋ฝ๊ณผ ๊ทธ์— ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ท์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
39:56
it can look attractive.
691
2396556
3203
๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:59
And but of course, I mean, culturally now it's more acceptable for men to wear it.
692
2399759
5939
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก , ์ œ ๋ง์€, ์ด์ œ ๋ฌธํ™”์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž…๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์šฉ์ธ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:06
But when I grew up in the sort of seventies, if men wore jewellery,
693
2406065
5138
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ 70๋…„๋Œ€์— ์ž๋ž์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐฉ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
40:11
you would be instantly described as being, well,
694
2411203
3738
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ ์†์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
40:15
you know, slang words for.
695
2415575
2402
.
40:17
Yeah, you can imagine what you know, I don't actually know what you're about.
696
2417977
3437
์˜ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:21
Oh, look at that.
697
2421547
1235
์˜ค, ์ €๊ฒƒ ์ข€ ๋ด.
40:22
Oh, very jewellery.
698
2422782
1268
์˜ค, ์•„์ฃผ ๋ณด์„.
40:24
I don't think so.
699
2424050
1234
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค.
40:25
They did in the 1970s. Not now.
700
2425284
3203
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ 1970๋…„๋Œ€์— ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
40:28
They wouldn't.
701
2428487
501
40:28
I think men met wearing medallions or jewellery.
702
2428988
4304
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์€ ๋ฉ”๋‹ฌ๋ฆฌ์˜จ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
40:33
I think in certain cultures, maybe street culture,
703
2433526
2903
ํŠน์ • ๋ฌธํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌธํ™”,
40:36
maybe urban culture, maybe black culture, that sort of thing.
704
2436429
3970
๋„์‹œ ๋ฌธํ™”, ํ‘์ธ ๋ฌธํ™” ๋“ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:40
Jewellery has always been a big part of the trend, I think.
705
2440399
4571
์ฃผ์–ผ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํŠธ๋ Œ๋“œ์˜ ํฐ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:44
So if you listen, I think generally speaking, I think I think jewellery is less common.
706
2444970
5506
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ท€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์„๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:50
When I grew up, men had to be men, you know, You couldn't.
707
2450476
4071
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž์„ ๋•Œ, ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž์—ฌ์•ผ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:54
You couldn't.
708
2454547
800
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:55
I mean, I remember my, my parents being aghast, aghast.
709
2455347
5206
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์ด ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ž๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:00
That's a good word for you.
710
2460753
1835
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:02
I mean, shocked.
711
2462588
1468
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค.
41:04
Oh, a word that literally no one uses anymore.
712
2464056
3103
์˜ค, ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:07
Aghast.
713
2467159
1502
๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ.
41:08
If you are aghast or aghast, I mean, just shocked.
714
2468661
4037
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฝ์•…ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ์•…ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:12
Oh, look at that of men with long hair in the seventies.
715
2472798
5172
์˜ค, 70๋…„๋Œ€์— ๊ธด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด๋ผ.
41:17
It was the trend to have men to have grow their hair longer.
716
2477970
3137
๋‚จ์ž๋“ค์ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ ํ–‰์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค.
41:21
My and my parents, particularly my father, saying, look, that was it.
717
2481107
5505
์ €์™€ ์ œ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜, ํŠนํžˆ ์ œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:26
Cut your hair.
718
2486612
734
๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
41:27
Cut your hair.
719
2487346
734
๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž๋ฅด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
41:28
He used to say to people, I mean, I never had long hair.
720
2488080
2569
๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€, ์ €๋Š” ๊ธด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:31
You didn't have to worry.
721
2491484
1001
๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:32
You don't have to worry about that anymore.
722
2492485
1735
๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:34
Yes, well, I know. Do I? But they did.
723
2494220
2736
๋„ค, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
41:36
If you wore long hair, men with jewellery.
724
2496956
2202
๋จธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธธ๋ฉด ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์žฅ์‹ ๊ตฌ.
41:39
Unless you looked like what a man,
725
2499158
3603
์–ด๋–ค ๋‚จ์ž์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ƒ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ,
41:43
you were immediately labelled as being gay
726
2503195
3971
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๊ฒŒ์ด๋กœ ๋‚™์ธ ์ฐํžˆ๊ณ 
41:47
and all the phrases you know, you would call all the names under the sun Puff
727
2507633
5105
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ํƒœ์–‘ ์•„๋ž˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ด๋ฆ„์„ Puff Queer๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
41:53
Queer.
728
2513939
768
.
41:54
Whereas now it doesn't matter.
729
2514707
2202
์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:56
Imagine if we were growing up.
730
2516909
1168
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
41:58
Now that's an uphill gardener.
731
2518077
2202
์ด์ œ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋ง‰ ์ •์›์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:01
I never understood that word.
732
2521280
2035
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:03
I don't understand Uphill Garden. Yes.
733
2523315
3003
์˜ค๋ฅด๋ง‰ ์ •์›์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
42:06
Oh no, not fake. Beautiful.
734
2526318
2636
์•„๋‡จ, ๊ฐ€์งœ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด.
42:09
Oh, Batliboi.
735
2529488
1135
์˜ค, ๋ฐ”ํ‹€๋ฆฌ๋ณด์ด.
42:10
That's a good one.
736
2530623
734
๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ข‹๋„ค.
42:11
A lot of I think that's that's another black slang word.
737
2531357
2969
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒ€์€ ์†์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:14
If you a batty boy.
738
2534693
1802
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฐํ‹ฐ ๋ณด์ด๋ผ๋ฉด.
42:16
I mean, you're gay.
739
2536495
1869
์ œ ๋ง์€, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒŒ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:18
Very nice
740
2538364
1434
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€
42:20
guy, friendly, you know.
741
2540299
967
์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:21
Doesn't Nigerian a man. No.
742
2541266
1836
๋‚˜์ด์ง€๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
42:23
It's down to personal taste.
743
2543102
2235
๊ฐœ์ธ ์ทจํ–ฅ์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:25
That's it, isn't it.
744
2545337
2403
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
42:27
Maybe on Sunday, maybe I'll wear a necklace.
745
2547740
2702
์•„๋งˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ๋ชฉ๊ฑธ์ด๋ฅผ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
42:30
No, I wouldn't because I've got lots of stage jewellery. Yes.
746
2550643
3903
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋ฌด๋Œ€ ๋ณด์„์ด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์•ˆ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š” . ์˜ˆ.
42:34
Which I wore, particularly in the King and I, I thought we had no jewellery.
747
2554780
4605
ํŠนํžˆ King and I์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ž…์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์„์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:39
I know.
748
2559952
767
์•Œ์•„์š”.
42:41
That's for stage use.
749
2561520
1502
๋ฌด๋Œ€์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:43
Is it just plastic?
750
2563022
1668
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ”Œ๋ผ์Šคํ‹ฑ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
42:44
No, it's metal.
751
2564690
1001
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ธˆ์†์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:45
I mean, it's not gold.
752
2565691
1201
์ฆ‰, ๊ธˆ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:46
Obviously it's copper or something or plated.
753
2566892
2369
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ตฌ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋„๊ธˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:49
Obviously we would have, we would have sold it a long time ago.
754
2569328
3437
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํŒ”์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:52
Well if we have a break I'll go and fetch one and put it on and see if people think I don't know
755
2572798
4304
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์„œ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:57
maybe sun I say the
756
2577236
1668
ํƒœ์–‘์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:58
we'll do that Sunday when we're talking about wealth you say because it will fit with that.
757
2578904
4404
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑธ๋กœ ๋งž๋‹ค. Steele ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
43:03
So we are looking at wealth and poverty on Sunday because Mr.
758
2583776
4938
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ถ€์™€ ๋นˆ๊ณค์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:08
Steele said so.
759
2588714
1068
.
43:09
So that's so that's what we're doing now.
760
2589782
1868
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:11
Marius suggested it. Yes, it's a good idea.
761
2591650
2302
๋งˆ๋ฆฌ์šฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์ œ์•ˆํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:13
I like it. I like it a lot.
762
2593986
2536
์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ข‹์•„.
43:16
Yeah. Oh,
763
2596522
1835
์‘. ์˜ค,
43:19
what Mr.
764
2599858
401
43:20
Duncan said we're talking about
765
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2936
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
43:23
a but not above and below.
766
2603195
1802
์œ„์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ a์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:24
Yes. Things that can be related to being high up above
767
2604997
5639
์˜ˆ. ๋†’์€ ์œ„๋‚˜ ๊นŠ์€ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค
43:31
or deep down below.
768
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3236
.
43:34
All of that coming in a few moments.
769
2614439
1869
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:36
We'll have a quick break and then we will come back and we will talk about these things.
770
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5472
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž ์‹œ ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•œ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:41
So please, whatever you do today,
771
2621780
2836
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋“ ์ง€
43:44
don't go away.
772
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2135
๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
44:44
Visiting lovely cows, Aren't they lovely?
773
2684376
3403
์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋‹ค๋‹ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ฃ ?
44:47
They are so lovely.
774
2687779
1535
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:49
They really are
775
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2402
์ •๋ง
44:52
English, are they?
776
2692517
1101
์˜๊ตญ์ธ์ด์ฃ ?
44:53
Is here to day every Wednesday and Sunday You know the time 2 p.m.
777
2693618
6540
๋งค์ฃผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๊ณผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:00
UK. Time is when we're here with you.
778
2700292
2702
์˜๊ตญ. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:02
Don't forget to like Mr.
779
2702994
1702
Mr.
45:04
Duncan's video please this live stream
780
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2603
Duncan์˜ ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
45:07
because then people will other people will see this
781
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:12
because that's how YouTube are the number of likes you get more likes.
782
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5305
.
45:18
It gets sent out by YouTube into more parts of the world due to its our.
783
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6306
YouTube๋กœ ์ธํ•ด YouTube์—์„œ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ์ „์†ก๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:24
We don't know how it works, but
784
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
45:26
lots of likes means more people see Mr.
785
2726952
2702
์ข‹์•„์š”๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด Mr. Duncan์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:29
Duncan.
786
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434
.
45:30
Yes, and therefore his channel will live on for longer.
787
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3971
์˜ˆ, ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ฑ„๋„์€ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง€์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:34
When do you do this?
788
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667
45:34
You see, it counts his approval.
789
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3937
์–ธ์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์Šน์ธ์„ ๊ณ„์‚ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:39
So it means a viewer has approved of that content.
790
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4271
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‹น ์ฝ˜ํ…์ธ ๋ฅผ ์Šน์ธํ–ˆ์Œ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:44
And the more of these you get, the more approval YouTube will then give you.
791
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์–ป์„์ˆ˜๋ก YouTube์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์Šน์ธ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:49
So it's a very simple system actually, with those algorithms.
792
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4438
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•Œ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ์ฆ˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:54
So please give us a lovely like if you like, to Mr.
793
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด Mr. Steve์™€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
45:57
Steve and myself and we will well we'll say
794
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3336
46:00
thank you very much like that.
795
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2503
. ๋˜์ปจ
46:04
Where is it Mr.
796
2764255
735
46:04
Duncan.
797
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300
์”จ๋Š” ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:05
Where is the like somewhere down here somewhere.
798
2765290
2536
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:08
Hello. Please, please.
799
2768793
1535
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ œ๋ฐœ ์ œ๋ฐœ.
46:10
Can you give him a like I will send you a knighthood. Yes.
800
2770328
6140
๊ธฐ์‚ฌ ์ž‘์œ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
46:16
And don't mention my bloody son.
801
2776668
2969
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ํ”ผ ๋ฌป์€ ์•„๋“ค์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
46:20
Please don't mention him.
802
2780271
1535
๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
46:21
Which one?
803
2781806
601
์–ด๋Š ๊ฒƒ?
46:22
He's a pain in the arse.
804
2782407
3904
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณจ์น˜ ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค.
46:26
It's been shocking.
805
2786311
867
์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:27
He would never speak that way.
806
2787178
1368
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:28
He was, you know, he just swear.
807
2788546
1969
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:30
Apparently.
808
2790515
567
๋ณด๊ธฐ์—.
46:31
Apparently King Charles swears a lot.
809
2791082
2903
๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์ฐฐ์Šค ์™•์€ ๋งŽ์ด ๋งน์„ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:34
Everybody. Does he say, Well, you.
810
2794119
2535
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ๊ทธ๋Š” '๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋„ˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:36
Well, then.
811
2796654
501
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ.
46:37
Not in public.
812
2797155
1134
๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:38
No, he has.
813
2798289
901
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
46:39
He swore in public.
814
2799190
1602
๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งน์„ธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:40
I'm happy.
815
2800792
567
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๋‹ค.
46:41
That bloody man who said that.
816
2801359
1869
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ ๊ทธ ๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„ ๋‚จ์ž.
46:43
Could you move away that bloody ink.
817
2803228
2435
๊ทธ ํ”ผ ๋ฌป์€ ์ž‰ํฌ๋ฅผ ์น˜์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
46:45
I hate doing this bloody job.
818
2805663
2336
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋นŒ์–ด๋จน์„ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‹ซ๋‹ค.
46:48
So he is very well known for swearing.
819
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2970
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์š•์„ค๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•˜๋‹ค.
46:51
And don't forget, also, his father used to swear a lot.
820
2811269
5072
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๋„ ์š•์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
46:56
I remember he.
821
2816341
2068
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค.
46:58
He was having a photograph taken with some other people and he says
822
2818409
3671
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Š”
47:02
just take the effing photograph.
823
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3603
๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ์œผ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:06
And that was the Duke of Edinburgh.
824
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—๋“ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ ๊ณต์ž‘์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:08
Love the old man.
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๋…ธ์ธ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
47:09
Can you imagine him saying that? But look it up.
826
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฐพ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
47:12
It's on the Internet.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:13
The Internet never forgets
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€
47:18
it should
829
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47:20
reach him.
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๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:21
He's going hopefully see you again on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:24
We are back on Sunday.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:26
Today, we are looking at some very interesting words and phrases connected
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์œ„์™€ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์™€ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
47:30
to going above and below you.
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.
47:35
You might be above something
835
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47:38
a lot of people say when they talk about heaven
836
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ฒœ๊ตญ
47:43
or maybe God, they often look up
837
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์ด๋‚˜ ์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ์œ„๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ 
47:47
and when they think about evil things
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์•…ํ•œ ์ผ๊ณผ
47:49
and wicked things, they look down.
839
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์•…ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:53
You mean hail hell.
840
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฐ• ์ง€์˜ฅ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:55
So heaven is up there. Hello.
841
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฒœ๊ตญ์ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
47:57
And down there is the fiery pits of hell,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž˜์—๋Š” ์ง€์˜ฅ์˜ ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:02
which, when you think about it on a on a
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ
48:05
on a sort of scale of the universe.
844
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์ผ์ข…์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:07
Doesn't make sense, does it?
845
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์ดํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
48:09
I don't know.
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:10
Well, it doesn't, because when you're looking up, you're looking up
847
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณผ ๋•Œ, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€
48:15
millions of miles up into the universe.
848
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋งˆ์ผ ์œ„์˜ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:18
And then you're looking down here, Looking down.
849
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:22
There is no up and down in space, is there? No.
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์šฐ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์ž–์•„์š”? ์•„๋‹ˆ์š”.
48:25
But I said actually makes sense.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ง์ด ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:27
But what I like is the centre of the earth is like hell.
852
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์ด ์ง€์˜ฅ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:32
So I always like that sort of reference because when you do look down,
853
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ฐธ์กฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณผ ๋•Œ
48:37
you actually are looking down towards a fiery pit
854
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ถˆํƒ€๋Š” ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:42
because the centre of the earth is just liquid lava maxima.
855
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ง€๊ตฌ์˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์•ก์ฒด ์šฉ์•” ์ตœ๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:48
I love that word because people didn't.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:50
Yeah. Anybody. Yes.
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์‘. ์•„๋ฌด๋„. ์˜ˆ.
48:51
So but that's the simplest to use.
858
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:53
We often look up at things and we look down.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ ค๋‹ค๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚ด๋ ค๋‹ค๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:57
I wonder where I'm going.
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์–ด๋””๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:59
Do you think I'm going to heaven or hell?
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2035
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฒœ๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„?
49:01
I think I'm going down there actually.
862
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:03
Depends whether you believe in that. Mr. Duncan.
863
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ๋Š๋ƒ์— ๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
49:05
I think I'm going to hell.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
49:06
A lot of people used to say that.
865
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:08
You say, Mr.
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49:08
Duncan, go to hell.
867
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์ง€์˜ฅ์— ๊ฐ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:12
So above and below things that are higher
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ„์™€ ์•„๋ž˜๋Š”
49:18
than something we often say above.
869
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์œ„์—์„œ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:22
So we think of higher things, things that are up,
870
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ, ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
49:25
things that are above so higher than something is above
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์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
49:31
and of course, lower than something is below.
872
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:36
Above higher than below, lower that.
873
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์•„๋ž˜๋ณด๋‹ค ์œ„, ์•„๋ž˜๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:41
So that's the simplest way of expressing those words.
874
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:47
So above can be used as an adverb. Mr.
875
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ„๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mr.
49:50
Steve In its simple sense, when we are talking
876
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Steve ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ
49:54
about the location of something in a very simple form of sentence,
877
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3770
์–ด๋–ค ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ
49:58
my friend lives in the apartment above,
878
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2636
์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ„ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
50:01
so you can see here that we are using it as an adverb.
879
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Œ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:04
We are saying that that's where he is, that's where he inhabits.
880
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ, ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:10
My friend lives in the apartment above.
881
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2969
์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์œ„ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:14
We can also say
882
3014138
3270
50:17
pillow as an adverb.
883
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2102
๋ฒ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:19
My friend lives in the apartment below.
884
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2569
์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜ ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:23
So again, you are giving the position and you are also expressing
885
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌ ํ•˜๊ณ 
50:26
how that person lives and where they are.
886
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:29
At the same time, we could also say above
887
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๋™์‹œ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
50:33
as a preposition and a lot of people like prepositions.
888
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:37
You might you might be surprised how often we use them in English, I think.
889
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4404
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ผ์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:41
I think they are quite common, other than maybe nouns.
890
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์•„๋งˆ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์™ธ์—๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:46
We do use prepositions quite often.
891
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2970
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:49
So maybe the position of something, the the
892
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2769
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์˜ ์œ„์น˜,
50:52
the way something is positioned
893
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์œ„์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹
50:55
or the the place that it is,
894
3055246
2002
๋˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜, ์˜ˆ
50:58
for example, above can be used in this way.
895
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4672
๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์œ„์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ โ€‹โ€‹์ด๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:02
The keys are hanging above the light switch.
896
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4071
์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ์ „๋“ฑ ์Šค์œ„์น˜ ์œ„์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:07
So you are stating that is the position of them, which is of course
897
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์œ„์น˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
51:12
when we use prepositions, etc..
898
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3537
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ ๋“ฑ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:16
Okay.
899
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901
์ข‹์•„์š”.
51:17
Below of course can also be used as a preposition.
900
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์•„๋ž˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:21
The keys are hanging below the cupboard.
901
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์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ์ฐฌ์žฅ ์•„๋ž˜์— ๊ฑธ๋ ค ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:24
So again you are showing the location, but
902
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2670
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
51:27
also you are saying the position, the exact position.
903
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3470
๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ„์น˜, ์ •ํ™•ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:31
And of course we often use prepositions
904
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข…
51:33
to help people find something.
905
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2569
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๋„๋ก ๋•๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:36
So I always imagine that if you are searching
906
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
51:39
for something quite often we will give instructions based on the location of other things
907
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ์œ„์น˜
51:45
and quite often the relation between one thing and another.
908
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3971
์™€ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์นจ์„ ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:49
And that's why we use prepositions
909
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2703
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ „์น˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ด๋ฉฐ
51:52
and we do use them quite a lot.
910
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:56
Above can also be used as a nice adjective as well.
911
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3704
์œ„๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:00
So this is unusual.
912
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1835
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ก€์ ์ธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:02
And even in the dictionary they often put this separately.
913
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์ „์—์„œ๋„ ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋กœ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:06
So when they are describing the meaning of above, they often use this
914
3126917
4404
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ„์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
52:11
or put it separately in another section.
915
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3137
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋กœ ๋‘๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:15
So above as an adjective means
916
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2302
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์œ„๋Š”
52:17
the above information, for example, must be memorised.
917
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3304
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์œ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ ์•”๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:20
It's something you've already discussed, something you've already
918
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3537
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ
52:25
talked about, maybe a
919
3145502
1302
์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ์•„๋งˆ๋„
52:26
topic you've already talked about recently.
920
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3269
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:30
So the above information
921
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์œ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋ฅผ
52:33
must be memorised.
922
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1802
๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:35
It is a thing you've already talked about,
923
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2803
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
52:38
so you are referring back to it
924
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2536
52:42
a topic that is already being discussed.
925
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋…ผ์˜๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ
52:44
I'm sure you've been in many meetings, Steve, where people have done that.
926
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๋งŽ์€ ํšŒ์˜์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐธ์„ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
52:48
You've read something, looked at something
927
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฝ์—ˆ๊ณ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณธ
52:51
and then they refer back to that thing.
928
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3603
๋‹ค์Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ฐธ์กฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:55
They refer to it as the above
929
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์œ„์˜ ๊ตฌ์ ˆ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:58
passage.
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768
.
52:59
Yes, for the above information.
931
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1835
์˜ˆ, ์œ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด.
53:01
The above information, please read the above.
932
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2969
์œ„์˜ ์ •๋ณด๋Š” ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ฝ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
53:05
So it's a very interesting moment
933
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2369
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
53:07
where we are using above as an adjective.
934
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4571
์œ„๋ฅผ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:11
And of course, higher is above, far down is below.
935
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์œ„์— ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋จผ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:17
So we say something is high up.
936
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2102
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:20
If it is at a very high position,
937
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3236
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ๋†’์€ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
53:23
maybe high up in the sky or far down
938
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3837
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•˜๋Š˜ ๋†’์ด๋‚˜
53:28
beneath the ground, a balloon is high up in the sky
939
3208332
4404
๋•… ์•„๋ž˜ ์ € ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ, ํ’์„ ์ด ํ•˜๋Š˜ ๋†’์ด ๋–  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
53:33
or the aeroplane is high up in the sky
940
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2870
๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š˜ ๋†’์ด ๋–  ์žˆ๊ณ 
53:36
and the miners are digging the coal far down
941
3216106
4838
๊ด‘๋ถ€๋“ค์ด ๋•… ๋ฐ‘์—์„œ ์„ํƒ„์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:41
beneath the earth fall down.
942
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3237
๋•…์ด ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:44
So high up fighter can just be the general direction as well.
943
3224881
4438
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•˜์ด์—… ํŒŒ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
53:49
Upward and downwards, high up
944
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2569
์œ„์ชฝ๊ณผ ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ, ์œ„์ชฝ
53:52
or far down. And
945
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๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋ž˜์ชฝ.
53:57
here we go.
946
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1202
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
53:58
Phrases Now, Mr.
947
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934
๋ฌธ๊ตฌ ์ž, Mr.
53:59
Steel Above you might use the phrase above all to mean
948
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6173
Steel Above ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„
54:05
the highest, the best, or maybe the most important.
949
3245736
4204
์ตœ๊ณ , ์ตœ๊ณ  ๋˜๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:09
So maybe you were talking about a certain subject
950
3249940
2736
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ 
54:13
and you want to highlight the most important thing above all,
951
3253143
5872
๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ,
54:19
maybe the secrets to learning English.
952
3259916
3103
์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์˜ ๋น„๊ฒฐ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:23
You might ask Mr. Duncan why?
953
3263620
2169
Duncan ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:25
How do we learn English successfully?
954
3265789
2602
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ฑ๊ณต์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
54:29
I might say you need patience, you need time.
955
3269092
2469
์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:31
But above all, you need to give yourself a chance to learn.
956
3271995
6707
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:38
Don't give up.
957
3278802
1668
ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•  ๋•Œ
54:40
And I think that's quite a common thing
958
3280470
3470
ํ”ํžˆ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:43
when you are giving a list of things that must be remembered.
959
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3637
.
54:48
And when we talk about the most important thing we use
960
3288445
3203
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ
54:52
above all, the highest thing,
961
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3103
๋†’์€ ๊ฒƒ, ๊ฐ€์žฅ
54:55
the best thing or or the most important thing.
962
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3637
์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:00
And again, I'm sure you've had this done to you, Mr.
963
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3003
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ
55:03
Steve, in the past, when we're talking about the things
964
3303360
3069
๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์€ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
55:06
that are the most important of all.
965
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2436
.
55:09
Yes, that's it. Yes.
966
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1201
๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์˜ˆ.
55:10
It's somebody who describes a list of things and then they say,
967
3310700
3370
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌด์—‡
55:14
above all, remember this point, You could be at a meeting
968
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4805
๋ณด๋‹ค ์ด ์ ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํšŒ์˜์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์ˆ˜
55:19
and it could be a sales meeting, for example, that if you're in over an office meeting
969
3319509
4505
์žˆ๊ณ  ํŒ๋งค ํšŒ์˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:24
and they're talking about lots of ways of attracting new customers, maybe they might.
970
3324414
4738
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณ ๊ฐ์„ ์œ ์น˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:29
So above all, remember that the customer is always right, For example.
971
3329152
5439
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
55:34
Yes, whatever, whatever.
972
3334824
1402
๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋ญ๋“ ์ง€.
55:36
Above all, remember, the customer's always right.
973
3336226
2569
๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค๋„ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
55:38
That's a good one because the customer's always right in sales,
974
3338795
4037
๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ํŒ๋งค์— ์žˆ์–ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜ณ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:43
because that's always the phrase that's used.
975
3343233
3136
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:46
It's a good way of stressing the most important thing. Yes.
976
3346603
3203
๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ•์กฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
55:50
You're saying the most important thing is this.
977
3350240
2936
์ด๊ฒŒ ์ œ์ผ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์‹œ๋„ค์š”.
55:54
When you
978
3354310
568
55:54
use the phrase above all.
979
3354878
4037
๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ.
55:58
So quite often we will use above to mean a better standard
980
3358915
4972
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ํ‘œ์ค€
56:04
or maybe better quality.
981
3364354
2302
๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์œ„์˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:07
So above is often used when we are talking about something
982
3367123
3337
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์œ„๋Š”
56:10
that is good or better than good.
983
3370460
3937
์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚˜์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:15
It is above the standard.
984
3375031
2736
๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ด์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:17
It is a better standard.
985
3377767
2870
๋” ๋‚˜์€ ํ‘œ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:20
It is high quality.
986
3380637
1868
๊ณ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:22
Or or when we are comparing two things
987
3382505
2836
๋˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋น„๊ตํ•  ๋•Œ
56:25
you might say that is above
988
3385809
2569
56:28
what we expect.
989
3388378
1234
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:29
It is much better than what we want it.
990
3389612
3470
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋‚ซ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:33
And of course the opposite.
991
3393917
1835
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:35
You can have a worse standard below.
992
3395752
4104
์•„๋ž˜์—์„œ ๋” ๋‚˜์œ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:40
So something that is not as good as you want it to be,
993
3400290
3670
์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ,
56:44
something that is not as high a quality as you actually want it.
994
3404260
5306
์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŒํผ ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ๋†’์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ.
56:49
So you can use above and below in both of those ways.
995
3409999
5573
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์œ„์™€ ์•„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:56
So you might say something is below par.
996
3416139
3570
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ดํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:00
Mm hmm.
997
3420276
868
์Œ ํ .
57:01
I'm sure you've heard of that expression, Mr. Steve.
998
3421144
2369
๊ทธ ํ‘œํ˜„์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
57:03
I have, yes.
999
3423546
701
๋„ค, ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:04
It just means something.
1000
3424247
1101
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:05
The standard is lower than it should be. The tennis.
1001
3425348
3103
๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค.
57:09
The tennis match was below par.
1002
3429452
2102
ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋Š” ํŒŒ ์ดํ•˜์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:12
Was was not as good as you would expect or the football game.
1003
3432288
3737
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ•๊ตฌ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์›ธ๋ธ”๋ฆฌ ์Šคํƒ€๋””์›€์—์„œ
57:16
I went and watched Chelsea and Man United
1004
3436492
3871
์ฒผ์‹œ์™€ ๋งจ์œ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ”์ง€๋งŒ
57:20
playing at Wembley Stadium, but the quality of the football was below par.
1005
3440363
5038
์ถ•๊ตฌ์˜ ์งˆ์€ ๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ดํ•˜์˜€๋‹ค.
57:25
It was not as good as you would expect.
1006
3445868
2770
๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:28
I think that might come from golf.
1007
3448638
2069
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณจํ”„์—์„œ ๋น„๋กฏ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:31
I think it's also from
1008
3451307
2970
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ธฐ์ค€์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜จ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
57:34
the standard.
1009
3454277
1435
.
57:35
So your par is your normal standard
1010
3455712
2802
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํŒŒ๋Š” ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ‘œ์ค€
57:38
or the average standard. Yes.
1011
3458715
2802
๋˜๋Š” ํ‰๊ท  ํ‘œ์ค€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
57:41
So the average thing is what you expect.
1012
3461517
2903
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ‰๊ท ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:44
So in golf, they was they would say either
1013
3464520
3604
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ณจํ”„์—์„œ๋Š”
57:49
a hole has a certain part, isn't it?
1014
3469158
2236
ํ™€์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•˜์ž–์•„์š”.
57:51
Which means that the the average.
1015
3471694
2569
ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:54
I don't know.
1016
3474263
968
๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:55
Yes, that's right. So a certain
1017
3475231
2936
์˜ˆ, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
57:58
one of the how you have to you have to be able
1018
3478167
2303
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ• ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ณจํ”„ ์ฝ”์Šค์˜ ํŠน์ • ํ™€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŒŒ๊ฐ€ 4๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
58:00
to get the golf ball into the hole in so many
1019
3480470
4337
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ™€์— ๊ณจํ”„ ๊ณต์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:06
go so not before
1020
3486609
2302
58:08
is four is the par for that particular hole on the golf course.
1021
3488911
3837
.
58:13
So if you don't get it in in four which is what most people
1022
3493115
3771
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ธ 4๋ถ„์˜ 1์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋ฉด
58:16
do, then you're below par.
1023
3496886
2803
๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ดํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:19
If you get it in in three or two and you're above par.
1024
3499956
3904
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด 3~2๊ฐœ ์•ˆ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํŒŒ ์ด์ƒ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
58:23
And that's how they measure success in golf, isn't it?
1025
3503860
2736
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ณจํ”„์—์„œ ์„ฑ๊ณต์„ ์ธก์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
58:26
Yes, it's all that sort I think.
1026
3506629
1902
๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
58:28
I think in general terms it means a poor performance
1027
3508531
3437
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
58:32
or less than average, less than what is expected.
1028
3512335
3336
ํ‰๊ท  ์ดํ•˜, ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:35
It is below par.
1029
3515671
2102
๊ธฐ์ค€ ์ดํ•˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:37
So it's quite good this and we do use it quite often.
1030
3517840
2636
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:40
I think you might find in business or maybe in manufacturing where you are doing
1031
3520476
5172
๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋‚˜ ์ œ์กฐ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ
58:45
something, maybe the performance of the company
1032
3525648
2569
๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํšŒ์‚ฌ์˜ ์‹ค์ ์ด
58:48
hasn't been as good as it was last year.
1033
3528784
3037
์ž‘๋…„๋งŒํผ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:51
They might say are performance or profits are below par
1034
3531821
5705
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ฑ๋Šฅ์ด๋‚˜ ์ด์ต์ด
58:58
like what's expected or par for the course.
1035
3538194
3403
๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ์ดํ•˜์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณผ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ˆ˜์ค€์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:01
If you use the phrase par for the course, it means it's just average.
1036
3541597
5072
์ฝ”์Šค์— ํŒŒ(par)๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ํ‰๊ท ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:07
So somebody if you I used to be in sales.
1037
3547870
4238
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํŒ๋งค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ.
59:12
So if you just came in on your target, it's what was expected.
1038
3552541
4071
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ชฉํ‘œ์— ๋„๋‹ฌํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์ƒํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:16
You would just say that, that during that year I was I was on par.
1039
3556612
4338
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ํ•ด ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋™๋“ฑํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:21
I was doing what was expected, nothing more, nothing less. Mm.
1040
3561450
4605
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ดํ•˜๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค. Mm.
59:26
And that's, that's they use that
1041
3566889
2369
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
59:29
in golf to describe how many,
1042
3569258
2369
๊ณจํ”„์—์„œ ๊ณต์„
59:32
how many hits of the ball you need to take before you get it in the hole.
1043
3572661
3370
ํ™€์— ๋„ฃ๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๊ณต์„ ๋ช‡ ๋ฒˆ ์ณ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:36
And every hole is different of course isn't it.
1044
3576732
2036
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:38
Some further away so that they take more hits
1045
3578768
3269
์ข€ ๋” ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์•ˆํƒ€๋ฅผ ์น˜๊ณ 
59:42
and there's a closer tie because I think it's a shot isn't. It.
1046
3582037
3270
๋” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๋™์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ.
59:45
Is it a shot or a swing?
1047
3585307
1969
์ƒท์ธ๊ฐ€, ์Šค์œ™์ธ๊ฐ€?
59:47
Yes, I think I think that's what they call it when you hit the golf ball.
1048
3587276
3704
๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ณจํ”„ ๊ณต์„ ์ณค์„ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
59:51
I'm not a golfer. Can you sail
1049
3591180
2102
์ €๋Š” ๊ณจํผ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์‹ฌ ์—†์ด ํ•ญํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
59:54
above suspicion?
1050
3594617
1701
?
59:56
You can be above suspicion.
1051
3596318
2036
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:58
If you are always presumed to be innocent, you are above suspicion.
1052
3598687
5873
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฌด์ฃ„๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:04
Maybe a person who has a very good character.
1053
3604560
2536
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:07
I would say that you are a bit like that, Mr. Steve. Mr.
1054
3607496
2770
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
60:10
Steve would always be above suspicion
1055
3610266
4337
60:14
if maybe you worked in a small environment,
1056
3614603
3804
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž‘์€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ,
60:18
maybe an office, and then things were going missing
1057
3618407
3036
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ์—†์–ด์ง€๋ฉด
60:22
and they, they might think, hmm, I wonder if Mr.
1058
3622278
3103
60:25
Steve keeps stealing all of that food from the fridge,
1059
3625381
3803
Steve ์”จ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:29
but then someone will say, No, no, I don't think Mr.
1060
3629952
3570
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” "์•ˆ๋ผ, ์•ˆ ๋ผ,
60:33
Steve would do that.
1061
3633522
1635
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€ ์•Š์•„"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:35
We can say that you are above suspicion because you have such a good character.
1062
3635157
4271
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธํ’ˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:40
So a person who is always presumed
1063
3640296
2235
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ
60:43
to be innocent, that person is presumed
1064
3643032
2769
๋ฌด์ฃ„๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
60:46
to be not guilty or innocent
1065
3646268
3037
60:49
without being questioned at all.
1066
3649305
2335
์ „ํ˜€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฌด์ฃ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์ฃ„๋กœ ์ถ”์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:52
So you can be above suspicion.
1067
3652341
3637
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:56
It means you are,
1068
3656078
1134
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
60:58
because of your character so
1069
3658814
1568
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
61:00
wonderful and because people have known you for a long time.
1070
3660382
3771
ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:04
Erm your they know that you're not dishonest or they know that you are not,
1071
3664153
3503
์Œ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ€์ •์งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:08
you don't commit crimes and things.
1072
3668757
2102
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ฅผ ์ €์ง€๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:10
Usually somebody would have to know you for a long time and some of them, I mean I think we've had some,
1073
3670859
5272
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
61:16
some food's been stolen from our fridge you might say.
1074
3676665
2903
๋ƒ‰์žฅ๊ณ ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋„๋‚œ๋‹นํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:19
Is it. Did Tony do it in his house.
1075
3679835
1935
๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Tony๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
61:21
No. Tony's above suspicion.
1076
3681770
1669
์•„๋‡จ. ํ† ๋‹ˆ๋Š” ์˜์‹ฌ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:23
Yes. Or was it, was it Mr. Steve.
1077
3683439
2636
์˜ˆ. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
61:26
Because he's never done that before.
1078
3686108
1702
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:27
So Mr. Steve would never steal anything.
1079
3687810
2802
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Steve ์”จ๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ›”์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:30
But as they say, looks can be deceptive.
1080
3690612
4705
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์™ธ๋ชจ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋งŒ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:35
Never judge a book by its cover.
1081
3695851
2102
๊ฒ‰๋งŒ๋ณด๊ณ  ๋‚จ์„ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ๋ผ.
61:38
You might be pleasantly surprised.
1082
3698787
2469
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ž„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:41
Oh, she is going you might be pleasantly surprised or shocked.
1083
3701256
3571
์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋†€๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ๋ฐ›์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:45
And finally,
1084
3705360
1302
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ,
61:47
you might be above the law.
1085
3707763
2469
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”
61:51
A person who behaves in a way
1086
3711066
3003
๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
61:54
where they think that they can't be punished, they are not punishable.
1087
3714069
5038
์ฒ˜๋ฒŒ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:59
You can't punish that person.
1088
3719508
2002
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฒ˜๋ฒŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:01
They are above the law.
1089
3721510
2502
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:04
They they carry out their own justice.
1090
3724146
3036
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ •์˜๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:07
They think that the the police and all of the laws
1091
3727749
3270
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ๊ณผ
62:11
connected to the country don't apply to them.
1092
3731019
4205
๊ตญ๊ฐ€์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฒ•๋ฅ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:15
They are above the law.
1093
3735757
2636
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:18
And sometimes this happens as well.
1094
3738393
1769
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ๋„ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:20
People do behave in a way where they think they think they
1095
3740162
4271
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
62:24
that the rules of the law don't apply to them.
1096
3744433
4471
๋ฒ•์˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:29
So they believe they are above the law.
1097
3749271
3503
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:32
A person who behaves lawlessly
1098
3752774
2369
๋ถˆ๋ฒ• ํ–‰์œ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ
62:36
and you often use that phrase or who do that.
1099
3756011
2169
๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ.
62:38
Do you think you're above the law?
1100
3758213
2970
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
62:41
In other words, it doesn't necessarily
1101
3761183
1668
๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด,
62:42
it can be just sort of rules as well, rules in the workplace or something like that.
1102
3762851
4505
์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:47
Do you think you're above the law?
1103
3767723
1968
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
62:49
You can't behave like that.
1104
3769691
1869
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–‰๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:51
You know do you think you're just going to get away with it?
1105
3771560
2235
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋„๋ง ๊ฐˆ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
62:54
You're not above the law.
1106
3774129
1735
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:55
It is a good way of saying to someone, be careful.
1107
3775864
4004
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:00
You are not above the law. Yes.
1108
3780402
3170
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
63:03
So you can use it also as a warning towards someone if you believe they are
1109
3783572
5138
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:08
maybe doing things they shouldn't, you can say, look, you will be punished one day.
1110
3788710
4805
๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฒŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:13
You are not above the law.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฒ• ์œ„์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:17
And that, as they say, is
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
63:19
that I was going to show you a photograph of Madonna.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ˆ๋‚˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:22
But we will do that on Sunday.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:24
Another phrase I thought I Mr..
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ‘œํ˜„ Mr..
63:25
Something about being above you can say that
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด
63:30
you're above it all, can't you?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ์œ„์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฑฐ
63:32
Oh, yes.
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์•ผ.
63:33
If you say that you say there's gossip going on
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63:37
in, in the office or with the neighbours.
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์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์—์„œ ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์›ƒ๊ณผ ํ—˜๋‹ด์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด.
63:42
And then somebody asked you a question about a particular person
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
63:46
that gossiping about you, you might say, I'm sorry, I'm no comment.
1122
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ—˜๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋…ผํ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:50
I'm above all that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฌด์—‡๋ณด๋‹ค.
63:52
So what you're indicating is that you are better than them
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
63:56
in terms of the way you think
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64:00
you're not going to lower yourself to their level.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์˜ ์ธก๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:05
If you let yourself down to somebody else's level,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”๋ฉด
64:08
then maybe those people are not very nice.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:11
They're always gossiping, they're always being nasty to other people
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ—˜๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ , ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ชป๋˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด๋ฉฐ,
64:16
and you won't lower yourself down to their level.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:20
You're you're above it all.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ ์œ„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:22
You're you're I'm thinking, John, I think that phrase I'm thinking of, your standards are higher than theirs.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์กด, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:28
Yes, those standards are much higher than theirs.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ค€์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋†’์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:31
So those people who like to gossip and talk about other people and let me be me, me, me, me.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ—˜๋‹ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜, ๋‚˜, ๋‚˜, ๋‚˜์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค.
64:37
But you are not like that because you are above us all.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์œ„์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:40
You are.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€.
64:41
You have a much higher standard of behaviour. Yes.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋†’์€ ํ–‰๋™ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
64:44
And and you wouldn't level yourself to get involved
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์‚ฌ์†Œํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‰์ค€ํ™”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:48
in those kind of trivial conversation.
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.
64:51
And it could be gossip, it could be all sorts of things.
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๊ฐ€์‹ญ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:55
So we will be back on Sunday 2 p.m.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:58
UK Time is when we're back with you.
1142
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:01
So don't forget we are back with you on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
65:03
We are talking about wealth and poverty,
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ถ€์™€ ๊ฐ€๋‚œ,
65:07
being wealthy, being rich, having lots of money.
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๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ถ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ˆ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:09
Also, we are looking at something that happened here in the UK this week,
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๋˜ํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:15
something that was expected to be a historic moment,
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์—ญ์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
65:21
but it's unfortunately turned into a damp squib.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ถ•์ถ•ํ•œ ์Šคํ€ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ๋ณ€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:26
We'll be talking about that on Sunday.
1149
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:29
It's it's another one from AM.
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AM์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:30
It's okay about punching above your weight.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’๊ฒŒ ํŽ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:33
Yes, if you mention that.
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์˜ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
65:34
No, we didn't mention it. Yeah.
1153
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‘.
65:36
If you punch above your weight, it means again,
1154
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘๋ณด๋‹ค ๋†’์€ ํŽ€์น˜๋ฅผ ๋‚ ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
65:40
you're doing more than people would expect you to do. Yes.
1155
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์˜ˆ.
65:45
The indication being that
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65:48
it could be a small person in the boxing ring
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65:52
in a fight with a larger person.
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๋” ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ์˜ ์‹ธ์›€์—์„œ ๋ณต์‹ฑ ๋ง์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ํ‘œ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:54
But the smaller person wins or at least doesn't get knocked out very quickly.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋” ์ž‘์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด๊ธฐ ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„ ์•„์ฃผ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:59
They're doing more than they expect, punching above your weight.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
66:04
And because people might have judged you beforehand
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ํŒ๋‹จํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„
66:07
and the meaning of that, they're not going to be very good at that.
1162
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:10
And then they certainly do do well at it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:12
And you're punching above your weight.
1164
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ฌด๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŽ€์น˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:14
You're doing more than people would expect you to do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
We often say to a man when he is he's trying to to get a girlfriend.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ท€๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
66:23
Maybe he he sees a girlfriend, a girl,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ž ์นœ๊ตฌ, ์†Œ๋…€๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:26
and she's beautiful, like a model from a magazine.
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๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์žก์ง€์˜ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:30
But the man is quite plain looking.
1169
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋‚จ์ž๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ํ‰๋ฒ”ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค.
66:34
And they might say, Oh, you have no chance with that girl.
1170
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ' ์˜ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ์—ฌ์ž์™€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:38
You are definitely punching above your weight.
1171
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฒด์ค‘ ์ด์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ํŽ€์นญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:40
Yes. You are trying to pursue something that that is out of your your your field.
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์˜ˆ. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ถ„์•ผ์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ถ”๊ตฌํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:46
It is it is something that you probably won't be able to get or won't be able to do.
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์•„๋งˆ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:51
Yeah.
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66:51
So that phrase can be used in a positive way, but it can also be used in a negative way as well.
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์‘.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:56
So we are definitely going, as I said, we are back on Sunday from 2 p.m.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:02
UK time and we will see you there
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚จ์€
67:05
and I hope you have a good rest of your week.
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ํ•œ ์ฃผ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:09
No thank you.
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67:09
I think we want we want this, you know, we like, we like these,
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
67:13
we like people to put their suggestions forward.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ œ์•ˆ์„ ์ œ์•ˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:17
You know, this is what we love the live chat about. It's not a problem.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:21
So we will see you on Sunday.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:23
Don't forget 2 p.m. UK time.
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์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
67:26
I always mentioned the time because a lot of people still ask, Can you believe it?
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์•„์ง๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด '๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ˆ?
67:30
People still ask Mr.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ
67:32
Duncan, what time do you do your live streams?
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ์— ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:34
It is always the same time to make it easier to PM
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PM ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋” ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€
67:39
UK time is when we're here with you
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜
67:43
and we will be back with you on Sunday.
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์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•จ๊ป˜
67:46
So thanks for your company and all I have to say now on behalf of Mr.
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ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ Steve ์”จ์™€ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:51
Steve and myself, thank you very much for watching
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:55
and we will see you on Sunday from 2 p.m.
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์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:59
UK Time is when we're back with you.
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:02
Don't forget to give us a thumbs up as well.
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์ €ํฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์น˜์ผœ์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
68:05
Before you go.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์ „์—.
68:07
And of course, until the next time we meet here, you know what's coming next.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:11
Are you ready, Mr. Steve?
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์ค€๋น„ ๋˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ?
68:12
I'm ready until the next time we meet.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ค€๋น„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:24
ta ta for now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋”ฐ๋”ฐ.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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