English Addict Live Lesson - 3rd January 2020 - Public Transport Words - Modes of Travel

8,407 views ใƒป 2020-01-03

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

02:42
stop it stop it oh I love these distractions hello everyone
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๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•ด ์˜ค ๋‚œ ์ด ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•จ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ด ์•ˆ๋…• ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค
02:52
oh look at the view out of the window at the moment it's so nice at the moment
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์˜ค ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฐฝ๋ฐ–์˜ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ๋ด ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฉ‹์ ธ ์ •๋ง
02:56
what a beautiful day it is welcome everyone welcome to another episode yes
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์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์ด์•ผ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ
03:02
we are live it is English addict from the United Kingdom
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์—์„œ
03:21
you see what was happening Steve at the moment is outside doing some gardening
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์ •์›์„ ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
03:27
and he decided to start tapping and waving at the window from outside into
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๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ฐ–์—์„œ
03:35
my studio and it was very distracting that's all I can say hi everybody this
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์ œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์†์„ ํ”๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:42
is mr. Duncan in England how are you today are you ok I hope so are you happy
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. Duncan in England ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž˜์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
03:50
I hope so so here we are just three days into 2020
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2020๋…„์ด 3์ผ ๋‚จ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ
03:56
and already we are on the verge of having a third world war isn't it great
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๋ฒŒ์จ ์ œ 3์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋Œ€์ „์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ง์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
04:03
what a super start to a new year and of course if World War three breaks out I
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์ƒˆํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋งž์ดํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  3์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „์ด ๋ฐœ๋ฐœํ•˜๋ฉด ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„๋„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก
04:11
will be streaming it live right here on YouTube so you won't miss a moment of it
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
04:16
so here we go then it is 2020 not only that it is also Friday
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2020๋…„์ด ๋  ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
04:37
I don't know what's going on at the moment it seems the human race will
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด ์ธ๋ฅ˜๋Š”
04:47
never learn human beings will never learn even though it's 2020 but to be
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์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ 2020๋…„์ด ๋˜์–ด๋„ ์ธ๊ฐ„์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ์ง€
04:55
honest with you the universe doesn't care if it's 2020 only we know that it's
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์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
05:04
2020 only human beings have decided that this particular moment of time exists in
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์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” 2020๋…„์ด์–ด๋„ ์ƒ๊ด€์—†์–ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ 2020๋…„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์กด์žฌํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
05:12
the thing we call 2020 but to be honest with you the universe doesn't care the
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ์ฃผ๋Š” ์‹ ๊ฒฝ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:19
cosmos couldn't give a toss to be honest so here we go
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05:26
I hope you are feeling good today I'm not too bad I'm just getting back to the
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์•„, ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
05:32
the normality whatever that is so life has been on hold for a few days whilst
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ญ๋“  ๊ฐ„์— ์ธ์ƒ์€ ์ž ์‹œ ๋ณด๋ฅ˜๋์–ด
05:41
we had Christmas and then the New Year arrived so we are all just getting back
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ƒˆํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘
05:47
to normal here in the UK I don't know what's happening where you are because
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์—์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:51
I'm not there you see so I hope you are well we are now already at 10 minutes
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒŒ์จ
05:57
past 2:00 Wow was I really that late today I can't believe how late I was
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2์‹œ 10๋ถ„์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋„ค์š” ์™€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์—ˆ๋„ค์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š”
06:04
arriving today I'm sorry about that by the way you can catch me on YouTube on
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์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
06:10
Sunday Wednesday and Friday 2 p.m. UK time is when you can catch me right here
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์ผ์š”์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— YouTube์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
06:15
on YouTube Sunday Wednesday Friday 2 p.m. UK time I will give you the times
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YouTube์—์„œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2 ์‹œ์— ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„
06:24
later on just in case you missed them so I hope you are feeling good have you had
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๋†“์นœ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€๋น„ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆด ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์œผ์…จ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:30
a grand day ooh how grand has your day being has it been
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‚˜์š”? ooh ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š”
06:37
really grand or only a little grand I think that's a word we don't use very
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์›…์žฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด
06:45
often you never hear people say grand anymore
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:49
so if something is large extravagant or maybe something is very
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ์น˜์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
06:55
beautiful to look at it is large so normally something that is of a large
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๋ณด๊ธฐ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ต๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
07:01
scale can be described as grand but of course also something that has been
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๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋˜ํ•œ ์ฆ๊ฒ๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์€
07:09
enjoyable and fun can be described as grand we had a grand day the other day
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์›…์žฅํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‚ ์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:17
something amazing something super duper of course you can have a grandparent so
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๊ต‰์žฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:25
a grandparent a grandmother a grandfather so we can use all of those
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์กฐ๋ถ€๋ชจ, ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ, ํ• ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:30
words and they all contain that super duper word grande of course grande can
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ทธ ์Šˆํผ ๋“€ํผ ๋‹จ์–ด grande๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  grande๋Š”
07:38
also mean a thousand as a slang word so you might say my boss gave me a grand
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์†์–ด๋กœ ์ฒœ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ ์ƒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋žœ๋“œ ๋ณด๋„ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์คฌ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
07:47
bonus last week so that actually means a thousand pounds so when we talk about a
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
07:55
grand quite often we are saying 1,000 normally concerning money so here we go
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๋Š” ์ฒœ ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งํ•˜๋‹ค g 1,000 ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ˆ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ
08:04
let's have a look at the live chat whoa what a few days it has been I don't know
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™€์šฐ ๋ฉฐ์น ์ด ์ง€๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ
08:11
about you but I always find Christmas and the New Year very exhausting and of
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์™€ ์ƒˆํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€์นœ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:18
course I was here with you on the 1st of January we were doing a live stream now
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ 1์›” 1์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:25
mr. Steve as I mentioned earlier Steve at the moment is outside doing some
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. ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•ผ์™ธ์—์„œ ์ •์› ๊ฐ€๊พธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
08:31
gardening however I have a feeling that Steve is not going to come on today I
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ
08:40
think he's feeling a little bit shy to be honest you might not believe this you
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:45
might be completely surprised to find out that Steve is actually quite a shy
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Steve๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:50
person I know it seems hard to believe so mr. Steve the shy person that he is
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. ์ˆ˜์ค์Œ์ด ๋งŽ์€ Steve๋Š”
09:00
will not be joining us today however I am going to try and lure mr. Steve I
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ Mr. Steve ๋‚˜๋Š”
09:10
am going to try to get him to come into the studio and join us on the live chat
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ์™€์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:17
because I have in my hand something that mr. Steve loves can you see that that is
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. Steve๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
09:26
a chocolate finger and I happen to know that mr. Steve is a big fan of chocolate
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Steve๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ํ•‘๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ํŒฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:32
fingers so on this beautiful porcelain plate there is a chocolate finger so
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋„์ž๊ธฐ ์ ‘์‹œ์—๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ํ•‘๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
this is what I will be tempting Steve with a little bit later on so as soon as
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— Steve๋ฅผ ์œ ํ˜นํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
09:47
Steve gets the smell as soon as he can smell that beautiful creamy chocolate I
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Steve๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก๋Š” ์ฆ‰์‹œ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๋งก์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฌ๋ฆฌ๋ฏธ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ
09:55
think he will come into the studio and join us I don't think he will be able to
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์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์†”์งํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์ž๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
10:01
resist to be honest I think he will be in here like a shocked as soon as he
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10:06
finds out that I've got his favorite snack right here a lovely fresh creamy
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์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊นœ์ง ๋†€๋ผ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ๊ฐ„์‹ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹ ์„ ํ•œ ํฌ๋ฆผ ๋ฐ€ํฌ
10:15
milk chocolate finger isn't that lovely I will try my best not to drop it on the
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์— ๋–จ์–ด ๋œจ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•  ๊ฒƒ
10:23
floor so there it is so we will try to do that later we will
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์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ 
10:28
try to tempt mr. Steve into the studio but I might need your help as well so
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๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋ฅผ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๋ฐ๋ ค์˜ค์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋„์›€๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
10:35
please send all of your positive thoughts to bring mr. Steve here onto
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธ์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ Mr. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š”
10:41
the live stream today we are talking about quite a few subjects one in
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:48
particular public transport now this is something I want to talk about today and
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์ด์ œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:53
I can safely say I have never talked about this before it seems incredible so
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์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:59
this is actually a subject I've never discussed before ever which I find
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์ €๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
11:05
incredible because it's something we all use something that most of us use at
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:11
some point in our lives public transport the mean
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ถ์˜ ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์€
11:17
of getting around so I know walking is good for you I know that walking is very
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์ด๋™ ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ
11:24
beneficial it can keep you healthy for many many years it can extend your life
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์œ ์ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆ˜๋ช…์„ ์—ฐ์žฅํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:31
however sometimes walking can be very tiring especially if you have to travel
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฑท๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ผ๊ณคํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:38
a very long way so quite often people will use public transport they will get
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11:44
on public transport so that is something we are talking about today we will also
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
11:51
be talking about different modes of transport so can you see that their
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์šด์†ก ๋ชจ๋“œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜
11:58
modes of transport so when we say modes of transport we are talking about types
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์šด์†ก ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šด์†ก ๋ชจ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ํ˜•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:07
so the different types of transport and there are quite a few in fact some of
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e ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š”
12:14
them have been around for a lot longer than you might realize
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ• 
12:19
so modes of transport public transport we will be talking about today however
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๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“œ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• 
12:26
we have something even more important to mention we have the live chat hello live
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ… ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ
12:32
chat are you ok I hope so so here we go live chat is up and
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์ฑ„ํŒ… ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ 
12:38
running who is first on the live chat oh let's have a look
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์‹คํ–‰ ์ค‘์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์ธ์ง€ ์˜ค
12:44
hello Sasi Lehrer hello Sasi lira or Lehrer
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12:50
I've not seen you before here on the live chat is it your first time can I
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๋ณด์ž. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์‹œ๋„ค์š”
12:56
say congratulations because you are first on today's live chat
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์ถ•ํ•˜๋“œ๋ ค์š”
13:03
I can't contain my excitement I really can't hello also to Julie Julie ji is
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์„ค๋ ˆ๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๊ฐ์ถœ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š” ์ •๋ง ์•ˆ๋ถ€๋„ ์ค„๋ฆฌ๋‹˜๋„์š” ์ค„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋‹˜๋„ ์™€๊ณ„์„ธ์š”
13:16
here as well sweetness hello mr. Duncan and hi to
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๋‹ฌ๋‹ฌํ•œ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mr. ์–ด์ œ ์˜๊ตญ์˜
13:21
everyone yes it is Friday the end of the week although here in the UK it has been
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์ง์žฅ์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
13:27
a very short week because yesterday everyone in the UK went back to work
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๋งค์šฐ ์งง์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ์˜€์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃผ๋ง์˜ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:33
after the long Christmas break so most people are now back at work here in the
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์ด์ œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ง์žฅ์— ๋ณต๊ท€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š”
13:41
UK a lot of very miserable people around the UK who are having to go back to work
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13:48
after their lovely long Christmas break lilia hello Lillian nice to see you here
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธด ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์น˜๊ณ  ์ผํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์ฐธํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค lilia ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Lillian ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ
13:54
again haven't seen you for a while I hope you had a good Christmas and I
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ํ•œ๋™์•ˆ ๋ชป ๋ดค์–ด์š” ์ข‹์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  2020๋…„์ด 3์ผ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚จ์ง€ ์•Š์€
13:59
suppose I should say Happy New Year as well because it is still the new year we
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์ƒˆํ•ด์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”๋„ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:04
are just three days into 2020 so yes I suppose I should say Happy New Year I
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์˜ˆ, ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:13
wonder how long you can actually say Happy New Year for before you have to
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:19
stop saying it so can I say Happy New Year on the 10th of January can I still
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1์›” 10์ผ์— ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
14:26
say it so when does it become too late to say Happy New Year
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์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋Šฆ์–ด์ง€๋ฉด 2์›”
14:31
so can I say Happy New Year at the start of February can I is it strange is it
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์ดˆ์— ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š” ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
14:39
silly will I get people chasing me down the road with large dicks I don't know
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฐ ๋”•์œผ๋กœ ๊ธธ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ซ“๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€? ks ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:45
hello also to Tran Luis Mendez Luis Mendez hello to you a big bonjour to
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Tran Luis Mendez์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Luis Mendez ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ํฐ ๋ด‰์ฅฌ๋ฅด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:54
Paris and France Belarusian hello everyone hello Belarusian I noticed
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15:02
today you are using your normal account on YouTube thank you very much also Eman
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15:10
also 2ts nakorn Krishna curry and so hang cry hang cry Brahma who is
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์นด๋ ˆ์™€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šธ๊ณ  ์šธ๊ณ  ๋ธŒ๋ผํ๋งˆ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ
15:21
watching in India a big hello to India at the moment so here we are now in 2020
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์ธ๋„์—์„œ ํฐ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ 2020๋…„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋ฒˆ์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
15:28
how does it feel to be in 2020 as I mentioned the other day it sounds like
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2020๋…„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
15:34
we are in some sort of science fiction film 2020 the year that humanity made
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of SF ์˜ํ™” 2020 ์ธ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€
15:43
the giant leap forward or backwards who knows it's still early days
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋„์•ฝ์„ ํ•œ ํ•ด ์•„์ง ์ดˆ๊ธฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
15:52
marela hello Marella Alamgir also Angelo we have a lot of people already on the
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marela ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Marella Alamgir ๋˜ํ•œ Angelo ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:59
live chat thank you for joining me today how lovely to see you here
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋„
16:04
also fredericka Caesar can I also say hello to Olga and also Petros for your
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fredericka Caesar๋„ ์˜ฌ๊ฐ€์™€ ํŽ˜ํŠธ๋กœ์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
16:12
lovely lovely donations so hello and thank you for your donations you are
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ธ์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
16:19
more than welcome to make a donation by the way and of course you can write to
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๊ทธ๋‚˜์ €๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ํŽธ์ง€๋ฅผ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:24
me and follow me on Facebook as well
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๋‚˜๋„ Facebook์—์„œ
16:44
hmm so the big question is will we be able to tempt will we be able to tempt
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ํ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํฐ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์œ ํ˜นํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„๊นŒ?
16:55
mr. Steve into the studio I have his favorite snack here a lovely chocolate
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Steve๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์™€์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์ธ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ
17:03
finger so I'm going to try and tempt mr. Steve into the studio at around about
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ํ•‘๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ Steve ์”จ๋ฅผ ์œ ํ˜นํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š” 2์‹œ 30๋ถ„์ฏค์— ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ
17:11
half past two so we will see if we can get mr. Steve to come in and join us
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Mr. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•ด์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์ž๊ณ 
17:18
because he's feeling a little bit shy today I don't know why I have no idea
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์™œ
17:24
maybe it's his time of the month or something like that who knows Angela
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์•ˆ์ ค๋ผ
17:30
Angela is watching in Italy Mecca recei or maker C hello to you watching in
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์•ˆ์ ค๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฉ”์นด ๋ ˆ์„ธ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฉ”์ด์ปค C ํ—ฌ๋กœ์—์„œ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์ œ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ˆ
17:42
Algeria nice to see you as well also Cory lean areas here
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๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ Cory ๋ฆฐ ์ง€์—ญ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
hello mr. Duncan hello everyone happy new year we are going to celebrate
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mr. Duncan ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”
17:53
Christmas on the 7th of January says Lina thank you also for your lovely
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1์›” 7์ผ์— ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Lina๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ธฐ๋ถ€์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:59
donation as well today thank you very much I received it this morning thanks a
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋ฐ›์•˜์–ด์š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:05
lot I do appreciate your help because I do everything here for free it costs you
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๋งŽ์ด ๋„์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋“ค์ง€
18:12
nothing so on the 7th of January some people will be celebrating Christmas
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์•Š์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ 1์›” 7์ผ์— ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
18:20
those who don't follow the Gregorian calendar hello Luciano hello also to
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๊ทธ๋ ˆ๊ณ ๋ฆฌ๋ ฅ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Luciano ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Silvia์—๊ฒŒ๋„
18:28
Silvia hello netra pal Mira
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” netra pal Mira
18:33
nice to see you here as well today well so many people are joining in now I have
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
18:38
my lovely cameras outside I'm wondering if I can get a shot of the bird feeder
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๋ฐ–์— ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์„ ์ฐ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:46
so there it is there is the bird feeder that is in my front garden and mr. Steve
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์ œ ์•ž ์ •์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š”
18:52
was out there a few minutes ago disturbing the birds
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๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „์— ์ƒˆ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
18:57
but I think he's gone now so it looks like mr. Steve has gone back into the
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ Mr. Steve๋Š” ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”๊ณ 
19:01
house and the birds are now feeding in the front garden so normally I show you
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์ƒˆ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ ์•ž ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋จน๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ณดํ†ต์€
19:10
the bird feeder in the back garden but there you can see a live view right now
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๋’ท ์ •์›์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ๋ทฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜
19:15
and you can see a black bird lurking around in the background oh he's gone
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฐ๊ฒฝ ์˜ค ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ์—
19:22
there's one thing I've noticed about black birds they will often chase each
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๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•Œ์•„ ์ฐจ๋ฆฐ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ซ“์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:26
other around they are not very friendly to each other the black birds they they
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ๋ณ„๋กœ ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
19:32
don't seem to get along very well especially the males
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŠนํžˆ ์ˆ˜์ปท
19:36
so male black birds will often fight and they will often hold their territory
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ˆ˜์ปท ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ ์ข…์ข… ์‹ธ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜์—ญ์„
19:43
very aggressively quite aggressive birds black birds sometimes especially during
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ๊ณต๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ์ƒˆ ๊ฒ€์€ ์ƒˆ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ
19:51
the mating season so there it is outside at the moment a lovely view and also we
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์ง์ง“๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ฆŒ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ˜„์žฌ ์™ธ๋ถ€์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:57
have another view looking into the distance you can see that the Sun is out
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20:02
today so we actually have sunshine at the moment so there is a lot of so
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ
20:07
around blue sky and it's not too cold here in the UK it's about 9 degrees
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ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋Š˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ถฅ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ
20:16
which is still very warm for this time of year to be honest
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์ด๋ง˜๋•Œ์—๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ๋”ฐ๋œปํ•œ 9๋„ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:23
hmm live English we're talking about public transport today public transport
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ํ  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์˜์–ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต๊ณผ
20:30
and also different modes of transport ways that we all get around what about
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ท€ํ•˜๋Š”
20:41
you do you ever use public transport do you ever go out and about using public
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๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:47
transport I will be honest with you here in the UK public transport here in the
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์€
20:54
UK doesn't have a very good reputation especially trains something we will be
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ํ‰ํŒ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
21:01
talking about later on so we will mention that later there are certain
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
21:06
types of transport here in the UK that people are very dissatisfied with they
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์กฑํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:12
hate public transport here in the UK hello - Eamonn hello Eamonn hello also -
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์ด ์‹ซ์–ด์š” hello - Eamonn hello Eamonn hello also -
21:22
Cecilia and Nicole I think I've said hello to you already Lilia says you are
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Cecilia and Nicole ๋ฒŒ์จ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” Lilia๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
21:30
tapping into an amazing topic mr. Duncan by sharing your stance on the nature of
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๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์”จ. Duncan์€
21:36
time if tree falls down in a forest and no one is around can you say that the
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์ˆฒ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์ฃผ์œ„์— ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณธ์งˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ๊ณต์œ ํ•จ์œผ๋กœ์จ
21:43
tree has fallen or not or does it make a sound so this is a little bit like
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๋‚˜๋ฌด๊ฐ€ ์“ฐ๋Ÿฌ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹Œ์ง€ ๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
21:50
Schrodinger's cat that is in the box so there is a way of looking at reality and
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์ƒ์ž๋Š” ํ˜„์‹ค์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
21:56
the way that things happen around us so if something happens but no one sees it
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋ฌด๋„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด
22:01
does it mean that it has happened is the cat alive in the box or dead
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22:10
who knows it could be both hello also - Julie Julie G again Thanks for seeing me
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์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - Julie Julie G ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€
22:19
here today thanks for joining me I always appreciate the fact that you
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ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”
22:25
join me so I give up my time but also you give up some of your time as well to
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์ œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:31
watch me Lewis says in Paris the public transport is very good well I was in
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
22:39
Paris last year in 2019 so I was in Paris and I must be honest with you I
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์ž‘๋…„์— 2019๋…„์— ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:45
was very impressed with the public transport especially the underground
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๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต, ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด
22:51
trains very good very easy to get around the underground trains in Paris
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๋งค์šฐ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
22:59
very impressive I thought and also not very expensive which surprised me a lot
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๋งค์šฐ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:06
because here in the UK and this is something I'm talking about later here
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
23:11
in the UK public transport especially if you want to go by train is very
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งค์šฐ
23:16
expensive and every year in January every year the train fares so the charge
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๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ  ๋งค๋…„ 1์›”์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:26
for using the trains goes up it goes up every year hello to Sudhir also hello to
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์ด์šฉ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งค๋…„ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ˆ˜๋””๋ฅด์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์œŒ์Šจ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
23:37
Wilson Wilson says in the country of Colombia they use a donkey as a way of
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์œŒ์Šจ์€ ์ฝœ๋กฌ๋น„์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€๋ฅผ
23:47
transportation or a means of transportation so the means of
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๊ตํ†ต์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ตํ†ต์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:53
transportation is the way you move around donkeys can go to the country by
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๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ ๋ฌด๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์„ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:00
themselves carrying heavy stuff yes I've seen that I've seen pictures of donkeys
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์˜ˆ ๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€์™€ ๋ง์˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:07
and horses I believe they call them pack horses so
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ง๋งˆ์ฐจ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
24:13
a pack horse is a horse that carries goods or maybe belongings packages or
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์ง๋งˆ์ฐจ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์†Œ์ง€ํ’ˆ ํŒจํ‚ค์ง€๋ฅผ ์šด๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ์„
24:21
suitcases on their backs pack horses you are right Luis
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๋“ฑ์— ์งŠ์–ด์ง„ ์—ฌํ–‰๊ฐ€๋ฐฉ ๋ง ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š” Luis
24:28
Paris has a really good underground network says Anna yes I was very
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Paris๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ง€ํ•˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”
24:33
impressed I must admit and also I suppose another
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24:38
thing to mention generally is the amount of traffic that was in Paris moving
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24:44
around on the roads and how all of the traffic just
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๋„๋กœ์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตํ†ต์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ
24:48
merged together so they didn't they didn't seem to be any real rules or
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ•ฉ์ณ์ ธ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋„๋กœ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์‹ค์ œ ๊ทœ์น™์ด๋‚˜ ํ†ต์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:54
control on the roads in Paris so that's another thing that I noticed in fact in
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25:01
certain ways it reminded me a little bit of China so in China the rules on the
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์ค‘๊ตญ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚ฌ์–ด์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋„๋กœ์˜ ๊ทœ์น™์ด
25:06
road are not exactly clear and I had a feeling that they were very similar to
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๋ช…ํ™•ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ทœ์น™ ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:12
that in Paris I'm sure if I'm wrong you will correct
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25:17
me hello also Kelly hello Corey nice to see you here as well so it is the 3rd of
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Corey ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 1์›” 3์ผ
25:25
January a brand new year how has 2020 been for you so far has it
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์ƒˆํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ๊นŒ์ง€ 2020๋…„์€ ์–ด๋– 
25:33
been a good year I know we are only three days into the new year but you
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์…จ๋‚˜์š”? ์ข‹์€ ํ•œ ํ•ด์˜€๋‚˜์š”?
25:40
never know apparently a third world war is on its way so it's a bit it's a bit
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์ œ3์ฐจ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€์ „์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ
25:47
disappointing isn't it really hello also to Diego hello Diego Wilson
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์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ฃ ? ๋””์—๊ณ ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋””์—๊ณ  ์œŒ์Šจ
25:56
the donkey's are often seen in the towns is that a question or a statement I'm
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๋‹น๋‚˜๊ท€๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง„์ˆ ์ด ์ž˜
26:04
not sure hello Kelly as well thanks Kelly nice to see you as well we have a
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ์Œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผˆ๋ฆฌ ๋‹˜๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
26:11
lot of things to talk about today yes there are always things to talk about
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์–˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์š” ๋„ค ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๋Ÿฐ์ €๋Ÿฐ ์–˜๊ธฐ
26:15
and welcome back blue thunder we haven't seen you for a very long time I think
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„์˜จ๊ฑธ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ฒœ๋‘ฅ ์˜ค๋žœ๋งŒ์— ๋ต™๋„ค์š”
26:22
you've been busy with your studies so you've been busy with your studying and
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๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๋ฐ”์˜์…จ์„ํ…๋ฐ ๊ณต๋ถ€ํ•˜๊ณ 
26:26
your exams so it's nice to see blue thunder back with us again so welcome
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์‹œํ—˜๋ณด๋Š๋ผ ๋ฐ”์˜์…จ์„ํ…๋ฐ ํ‘ธ๋ฅธ์ฒœ๋‘ฅ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘๋„ค์š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:33
back hello also to cedilla transport has been
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” cedilla ์šด์†ก๋„
26:37
improving over the years in Pakistan so I'm always fascinated to find out what
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ํŒŒํ‚ค์Šคํƒ„์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฐœ์„ ๋˜์–ด ์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ €๋Š” ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค๋ฃŒ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:45
public transport is like in other countries here in the UK as I mentioned
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26:51
earlier our public transport doesn't have a very good reputation not very
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‰ํŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:59
good at all especially one particular the type of transport which we will
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ์šด์†ก ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํžˆ ์ข‹์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:04
mention later so I suppose as we are now approaching
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
27:11
232 on a Friday afternoon I'm going to try and see if I can get mr. Steve to
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„์— 232์— ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ Mr. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€
27:20
come into the studio because he doesn't want to come in today he doesn't want to
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์•Š์•„์„œ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ๋“ค์–ด์™”๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
27:24
appear at all he said this morning he said no I'm not appearing today I'm not
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์ „ํ˜€ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ์•ˆ ๋œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ถœ์—ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
27:30
going to I'm too shy and I thought maybe there's a way maybe there is a way of
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค. ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:38
getting mr. Steve to come back on and I think I have the perfect plan so here in
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. Steve๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์™€์„œ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
27:45
my hand I have a plate and on the plate there is a snack and it just happens to
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๋‚ด ์†์—๋Š” ์ ‘์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ ‘์‹œ์—๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:53
be mr. Steve's favorite snack it is a chocolate finger so what I'm going to do
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. Steve๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ํ•‘๊ฑฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ผ์€
28:00
now is I'm going to start to move the chocolate finger around and then
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์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ํ•‘๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ ์›€์ง์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
28:07
hopefully the smell of the chocolate the aroma of the milk chocolate will fill
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๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ€ํฌ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์˜ ํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋“ ์ฑ„์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
28:15
the air but I also need your help as well so can everybody out there in
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๋„์›€์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ YouTube ๋•… ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
28:21
YouTube land please wish wish that mr. Steve will smell he will detect the
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Mr. Steve๋Š”
28:30
smell of this lovely beautiful confectionery so after three we will
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๊ณผ์ž์˜ ๋ƒ„์ƒˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ 3์‹œ ์ดํ›„์—
28:37
start the process of luring mr. Steve into the studio so here we go let's try
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Mr. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด์™”์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ž์ž ํ•ด๋ณด์ž
28:45
it so I'm going to make the chocolate scent the aroma of chocolate will now
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ดˆ์ฝ”ํ–ฅ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด๋ณผ๊ป˜์š” ์ดˆ์ฝ”์˜ ํ–ฅ์€ ์ด์ œ
28:53
feel the air mr. Steve is he coming as he detected the chocolate yet here we go
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๊ณต๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค mr. Steve๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ๊ฐ์ง€ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ
29:04
be quiet everyone he's very shy he's like a little timid animal
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๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” I
29:43
I've got you let's go we've caught him everyone we've caught him is a little is
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've got you let's go we've catch him all we 've catch him is little is a
29:49
a little he is struggling is struggling okay not late to Steve well I'm just
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little he ๊ณ ๊ตฐ๋ถ„ํˆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๋Šฆ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์–ด ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
30:05
trying to subdue Steve subdue him okay subdued you saw the change that shock to
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์ œ์••ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์˜ค์ผ€์ด ์ œ์••ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ์—๊ฒŒ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:13
mr. Duncan it was just delicious you know how I like I was going to be rude
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. Duncan ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ง›์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตด๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์ž–์•„์š”
30:20
there mr. Duncan everyone say anything please oh oh oh we live mr. Duncan to
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. ๋˜์ปจ ๋‹ค๋“ค ์•„๋ฌด๋ง์ด๋‚˜ ํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š” ์˜ค์˜ค์˜ค ์œ„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์”จ. ๋˜์ปจ
30:29
the world you're alive now I know you said this morning that you didn't want
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์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด์•„์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์•„์นจ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”
30:33
to come on but I knew that you wouldn't be able to resist a chocolate finger
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ › ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ์ €ํ•ญํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด์š”
30:38
I just Steve is very partial to a chocolate finger aren't you well yes I
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ › ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์— ์•„์ฃผ ํŽธ์• ์ ์ด์—์š” ์•„๋ฅด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ๋‚˜๋Š”
30:44
do like them they are my favorite well that means we've got one less
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฌผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
30:47
because what we do mr. Duncan hello everybody by the way this is quite
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋“œ๋ฌธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
30:52
unusual I've been on three times have entire mr. Duncan this is amazing in the
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. Duncan ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์ดํ›„๋กœ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์— ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:57
last what since Christmas okay I'm all excited because I'm fired up mr. Duncan
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Mr. ๋˜์ปจ
31:03
it's a lovely day well we saw you in the garden well I saw you in the garden you
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ ์ข‹์•„์š” ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ดค์–ด์š” ์ž˜ ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ดค์–ด์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€
31:08
were tapping on my window and you distracted me looming me no I didn't
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๋‚ด ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์–ด๋ ดํ’‹์ด ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด๋ฉด์„œ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์„
31:12
film you but I I did see you at the window anyway you were very distracting
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์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์ฐฝ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ดค์–ด์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ
31:17
because I was trying to start my livestream and you you kept waving to me
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์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณ„์† ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์†์„ ํ”๋“ค๊ณ 
31:22
and tapping on the window and it really distracted me ever such a lot well I
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์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‘๋“œ๋ ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃผ์˜๊ฐ€ ์‚ฐ๋งŒํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
31:27
just thought I'm coming up the garden I wanted to let mr. Duncan know that
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. Duncan์€
31:31
I may come on to the livestream today hmm if I was tempted hmm and sure enough
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„์— ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ  ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์œ ํ˜น์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ํ  ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ
31:38
I was so I thought I would just wait you through the windy but all you needed to
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๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ”๋žŒ์ด ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์€
31:41
have done is just like that and I would have stopped just acknowledged my
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๊ทธ์ € ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฉˆ์ท„์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค
31:45
presence I've been out in the garden mr. Duncan wished me noticed what you mean
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ •์›์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ”๋‹ค mr. Duncan์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
31:50
you've been filming me like a No I've already told you I'm not filming you I
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๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์œผ๋ฉด ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ ์ด๋ฏธ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
31:53
mentioned it oh oh right okay I'm glad to see you're following this mean you've
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฐ์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ๋ง์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:58
been filming me in the garden mr. Duncan oh I haven't been filming oh no yes
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์ •์›์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ดฌ์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด mr. ๋˜์ปจ ์˜ค,
32:04
because it's a lovely day today and I just thought I want to go outside there
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์ดฌ์˜์„ ์•ˆ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์ •์›์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:08
and tidy up a particular part of the garden which always looks a bit messy
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32:13
now mr. Duncan mr. Duncan viewers he hates me if he sees me getting out my
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์”จ. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ๋˜์ปจ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋กœํผ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ๊ฐ€
32:19
loppers or the saw he's always worried what is mr. Steve going to cut down in
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ €๋ฅผ ๋ฏธ์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Steve๋Š” ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋ฒ ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:25
the garden I always wonder what Steve is going to do in the garden when he has
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Steve๊ฐ€ ์†์— ํฐ ๋„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
32:29
his large tools in his hand yes because mr. Duncan doesn't like me to cut back
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. Duncan์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
32:35
bushes he's got a thing he hates it he likes them too just to go grow wild but
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•ผ์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ž๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์›์ด ์žˆ๋Š”
32:40
you have to if anyone out there has a garden you have to keep it under control
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •์›์„ ํ†ต์ œ
32:45
I do realize it starts to look messy I do feel as if we've talked about this
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์ €๋ถ„ํ•ด ๋ณด์—ฌ์š” ์ด
32:48
subject many times we have but I just thought I would touch we've got new
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์ฃผ์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฒˆ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€๋ฐ ๋งŒ์ ธ๋ณผ๊นŒ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋งŒ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
32:52
viewers who don't know yes we have actually hello - can I just say hello to
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์–ด์š” ๋„ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” - ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ปคํ”Œ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”
32:57
a couple of new viewers motivation treat it is my first time to catch you live
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์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž ๋™๊ธฐ ๋Œ€์ ‘ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์žก์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด๊ณ 
33:03
and isn't it amazing it certainly is and welcome
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์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
33:11
Luciano's seem to have no idea what's happening I don't know what's happening
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Luciano๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
33:19
did you hear the applause yes I did I'm sure you know what I think I think Steve
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๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ•์ˆ˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด ๋ญ”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์ง€ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
33:25
Steve is going deaf well I've got these I take these off cuz I was in the garden
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๊ท€๋จธ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„ ์ด๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์ด๊ฑฐ ๋ฒ—์—ˆ์–ด ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ •์›์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
33:30
of course sorry I'm a bit hot how many hats are you wearing
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๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด
33:34
I was getting very hot it's surprisingly hot outside I've cut back have you seen
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์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋”์›Œ ๋ฐ–์ด ๋†€๋ผ์šธ ์ •๋„๋กœ ๋ฅ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:39
what I've been doing in the garden mr. Duncan I did notice in fact we were
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •์›์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋˜์ปจ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
33:43
looking we were looking at the bird feeder because you were lurking around
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์ƒˆ ๋ชจ์ดํ†ต์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ ธ์–ด์š” ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๊นŒ
33:46
there earlier but the birds have gone because you scared them away
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์ˆจ์–ด์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ๋ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒˆ๋“ค์„ ์ซ“์•„๋‚ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š” ์•„ ๊ธ€์Ž„์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ ์ข‹์•„์š”
33:50
oh well no all right there were lots of as I was clearing the garden hmm there
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ •์›์„ ์ฒญ์†Œํ•  ๋•Œ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š” ํ  ์ €๊ธฐ
33:55
were lots of bobbing along I saw the Robin watching you he was
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๋กœ๋นˆ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:00
watching mean he kept coming in because when you disturb the ground particularly
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋•…์„ ๊ฑด๋“œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ํŠนํžˆ
34:05
Rather's leaves or all bits of wood when you disturb the ground of course lots of
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๋ž˜๋”์˜ ์žŽ์ด๋‚˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฑด๋“œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งŽ์€
34:10
insects are uncovered and so the birds like to fly in particularly the Robins
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๊ณค์ถฉ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ๋˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ Robins๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธธ๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ
34:15
have a very very tame and unafraid of our presence yes I think Robins are
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๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ Robins๋Š”
34:21
quite brave they are they they're they I'm not afraid when they see something
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์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์šฉ๊ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
34:27
that you know they'll come within a few feet of you so they start to see all the
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ช‡ ํ”ผํŠธ ์ด๋‚ด์— ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋‘๋ ต์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
34:32
insects that I'm uncovering and in there go and pick them off and eat them I
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์„œ ๊ณค์ถฉ์„ ๊ณจ๋ผ์„œ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋กœ๋นˆ์„ ํ•œ
34:37
would describe the Robin in one word opportunist yes I think that's a
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๋‹จ์–ด๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐํšŒ์ฃผ์˜์ž ๋„ค, ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Š”
34:46
brilliant word so Robins the bird the little bird with the red breast I would
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๋นจ๊ฐ„ ๊ฐ€์Šด ๋‚˜๋Š”
34:52
describe it as an opportunist so when it sees the chance when it sees an
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ฃผ์˜์ž๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ
34:58
opportunity it will take it so I think that's one of it they will they always
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๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์žก์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
35:03
hang around so quite often in the UK you will see Robins watching the general
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž์ฃผ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋กœ๋นˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žฅ๊ตฐ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:09
public especially in parks and do you remember when we went to Wales and we
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ณต์›์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
35:16
actually got a Robin to land on our hand and we were feeding it weren't we
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋กœ๋นˆ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์†์— ์•ˆ๊ณ  ๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋˜ ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
35:22
they're very tame it was a using Robins are one of the few rare
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35:27
wild birds that are very tameable and will come very close to you if you've
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธธ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ 
35:34
got food they can be tamed or as most wild birds will stay a long way away
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์Œ์‹์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธธ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์•ผ์ƒ ์กฐ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€
35:39
from you and fly off but Robins that won't yes
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ Robins๋Š” ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฏ€
35:44
so I can tame Robins I can tame most animals but sadly I can't tame mr. Steve
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๋กœ Robins๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋™๋ฌผ์„ ๊ธธ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์Šฌํ”„๊ฒŒ๋„ Mr.๋ฅผ ๊ธธ๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve
35:52
I'm Daryl feral he is a ferocious beast if you say somebody's feral it means
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๋‚˜๋Š” Daryl feral์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋‚˜์šด ์ง์Šน์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์•ผ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
35:57
that they're they're sort of wild they're not tamed a feral beast is is is
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์•ผ์ƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:03
is an animal that is not tame it lives in the wild
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธธ๋“ค์—ฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ผ์ƒ์˜
36:09
apparently flower Espoir hello to you has changed her clothes and
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๊ฝƒ Espoir ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์˜ท์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„ ์ž…์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:15
unfortunately I now have the flu get well soon
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„ ์ด์ œ ๋…๊ฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณง ๋‚˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:21
flower Espoir we are talking about something today Steve we are almost back
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๊ฝƒ Espoir ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Steve ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜
36:27
to normal but mr. Steve is joining us because he's still on holiday he's on
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์ •์ƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„ ์™”์ง€๋งŒ mr. Steve๋Š” ์•„์ง ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Š”
36:31
holiday from work so so this is the last time you'll be with us for a while
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์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ํœด๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ž ์‹œ ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋Š˜
36:37
public public transport we are talking about today now my first question I
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์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์€
36:44
suppose for mr. Steve is do you like public transport public transport me a
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Mr. Steve๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต ์ €๋ฅผ
36:52
man of my station and importance do you think I would be seen on public
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์ œ ์—ญ๊ณผ ์ค‘์š”๋„์˜ ๋‚จ์ž๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์—์„œ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
36:58
transport mr. Duncan well I well judging by your attitude I would say no well no
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mr. ๋˜์ปจ ๊ธ€์Ž„์š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํƒœ๋„๋กœ ํŒ๋‹จํ•˜๊ฑด๋Œ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š”
37:06
I've never really traveled very much on public transport because and it's the
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๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์šฉํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
37:11
same with a lot of people in the UK because there is a high proportion of
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์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š”
37:15
car ownership in the UK and people only tend to use public transport if it's
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์ž๋™์ฐจ ์†Œ์œ  ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฌ์šด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋งŒ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€
37:22
easy to use I mean lots of people use public transport because for example if
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:28
you live in big cities like London Birmingham Manchester you can't really
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37:34
dry driving because there's nowhere to park there's
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37:38
congestion charges so for a lot of people who live in big cities they have
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๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
37:44
to use public transport trains buses but because my job involves I don't have a
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๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ง์—…์ด ๊ด€๋ จ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
37:51
place of work because I'm in sales so my base is at home so I have to
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผํ•  ๊ณณ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ œ ๊ธฐ์ง€๋Š” ์ง‘์— ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
37:56
travel to lots of different places during the day and different days of
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์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ฎ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ ์™€
38:00
different places therefore I have to use a car that's it well I don't think
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚  ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:05
you're your employer your employer wouldn't expect you to to do your job by
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฉด์„œ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
catching buses up at the the salespeople that we have that live in London we've
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์˜์—…์‚ฌ์› ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
38:17
got about five that live and work around the London area but they do use the
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์•ฝ 5๋ช…์œผ๋กœ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๊ฑฐ์ฃผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋นจ๋ฆฌ
38:23
buses the tubes because it's impossible to to use the car because you can't get
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๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:28
anywhere quickly and it's too expensive the big problem with London and it's a
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ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
38:32
very basic problem London was built a very long time ago so most of the
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ์ง€์–ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜
38:40
streets most of the roads in the centre of London are the same exactly the same
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ค‘์‹ฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„๋กœ๋Š”
38:45
as they were when they were first created and of course London was created
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ฒ˜์Œ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์„ ๋•Œ์™€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ด ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
38:52
a long long time ago most of the streets most of the roads were created before
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์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋„๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด
38:57
the invention of the motorcar before the invention of of most things that we take
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๋ฐœ๋ช…๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ๋ช…๋˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:03
for granted nowadays so most of the streets or many of the streets in London
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
39:08
are narrow because they never thought that they would need to make them any
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์ข์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:12
wider so they didn't need to be wide because they didn't have vehicles they
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39:18
didn't have motor cars or lorries and that's the reason why when you go to
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์ž๋™์ฐจ๋‚˜ ํŠธ๋Ÿญ์ด ์—†์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋„“์„ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ
39:22
London the first thing you will notice in London is many of the streets are
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๋จผ์ € L์—์„œ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ondon์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
39:27
very narrow and that's because London was was built with that same thing in
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๋งค์šฐ ์ข๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์—ผ๋‘์— ๋‘๊ณ  ์ง€์–ด์กŒ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
39:34
mind they thought well we don't need to make the roads very wide as long as
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋„“๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:39
people can move up and down them that's all it matters and of course the
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๋‚œ 100๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ
39:43
population has increased dramatically so over the last hundred years so there are
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์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฆ๊ฐ€ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋” ๋งŽ์€
39:50
therefore lots of more people there caught this is of course a problem all
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žกํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋กœ
39:53
around the world is congestion due to cars yeah I think in this country we
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์ธํ•œ ํ˜ผ์žก์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—๋Š”
40:01
have think there's at least a hundred million cars something like that in the
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์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ 1์–ต ๋Œ€์˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€
40:08
UK that's a lot and that's what about sixty million people there's at least
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์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 6์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ
40:13
one for every person and and of course in the UK a lot of people will be living
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋‹น ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋Œ€์”ฉ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
40:19
in in countries that are much much bigger than the UK but in the UK is
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์‚ด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜๊ตญ์€
40:23
quite a small country is that yeah well that's interesting I don't want to talk
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๊ฝค ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€ ๋งž์•„์š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ตฐ์š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•  ์–˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ 100๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ •๋„
40:29
about this too much because we have about a hundred things to talk about
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์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ธˆ
40:32
today around a hundred things to talk about oh I won't be here for all of it
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๊นŒ์ง€
40:37
I've counted them I've counted them hundred things how many of you got
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
40:42
through so far non public transport is something that we use quite often what
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๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:49
it was going to mention Steve last night they were talking about the Australian
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์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ
40:52
fires so a state of emergency now in Australia where wildfires are occurring
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ํ™”์žฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์—์„œ ์‚ฐ๋ถˆ์ด ๊ณณ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š” ๋น„์ƒ ์‚ฌํƒœ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
41:00
all over the place but it was interesting that they showed the the
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41:04
scale of Australia compared to the UK yes and and Australia is huge it is it
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์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๋น„๊ตํ•˜์—ฌ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์—ฌ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:12
really is a huge country well technically it's a continent but the UK
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์ •๋ง ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์€
41:19
is tiny it's so small compared with Australia
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์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:25
well it's only that from the top of Scotland to the bottom of the of England
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์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ ๊ผญ๋Œ€๊ธฐ์—์„œ ์˜๊ตญ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ๊นŒ์ง€
41:31
it's only about 600 miles yeah but that what's that about a thousand kilometers
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์•ฝ 600๋งˆ์ผ์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ฒœ ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ์ •๋„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
41:36
so most people don't actually appreciate just how small the UK is but also how
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€์ง€ ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
41:44
large of the countries are especially Australia it's a huge place it takes to
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ํŠนํžˆ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:50
fly from one side of Australia to the other Steve takes hours well I know I
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ํ•œ ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ฐ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
41:56
know people that have gone on holiday to Australia are thinking about we want to
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ve ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
41:59
go out to Australia on holiday and the and the
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ํœด๊ฐ€์— ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
42:03
thing they would say is I enjoyed it but I spent most of the time traveling hmm
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:09
because to get to anywhere difference in the UK I mean that the width of the UK
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42:13
for example is only 300 miles there about 500 kilometers wide and I said
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” ์•ฝ 300๋งˆ์ผ์ด๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋น„๋Š” ์•ฝ 500km์ด๊ณ  ๊ธธ์ด๋Š” ์•ฝ 1000km๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
42:20
about a thousand kilometers long but you wouldn't ever go to the really top bit
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42:25
so in reality you're only working with it with an area for about 3 500 by 500
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ํ•œ ์˜์—ญ์—์„œ๋งŒ ์ž‘์—…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ฝ 3,500 x 500
42:31
kilometres most that you would ever go to visit yes but the thing is another
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ํ‚ฌ๋กœ๋ฏธํ„ฐ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
42:36
thing worth mentioning is we hate traveling British people now this is I
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์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:44
can say this safely there is one thing we hate doing isn't there Steve British
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve ์˜๊ตญ์ธ
42:49
people we hate traveling anywhere well we don't we get we get easily upset if
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๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋””๋“ ์ง€ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰์ด ์ค‘๋‹จ๋˜๋ฉด ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:57
the journey is is held up and of course because we're a small country with a lot
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
43:02
of people I mean France for example has the same sort of population as us but
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋Š” ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
43:08
double the landmass at least so people are spread out a lot more so in the UK
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์ ์–ด๋„ ์œก์ง€๋Š” ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํผ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์€ ๋‘ ์ง€์—ญ
43:14
there's a lot of people concentrated in two relatively small area we don't
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์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์ค‘๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:18
realise how spoiled we are here in the UK we live on a very tiny island it
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†๋Š”์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์€ ์„ฌ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:25
really is small and of course the the the transport links that have been built
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์ •๋ง ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์„ค๋œ ๊ตํ†ต ๋งํฌ๋Š”
43:31
are okay hmm but because they've been developed over a long period of time
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์žฅ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
43:37
they're not ideal yes there are some you know obviously some some good public
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์ด์ƒ์ ์ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์ข‹์€ ๋Œ€์ค‘
43:43
transport by train but it's very difficult to track I don't like
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๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ์ง€๋งŒ ์ถ”์ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:47
travelling by train I used to travel a lot by bus when I was are you going to
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„ ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ–ˆ์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
43:52
go through the various time so we have a lot I mean we've got about a tall way
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฒช์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€
43:56
we've got about six hundred things to talk about right so we talked about the
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๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
44:01
relative size of the UK to to others I mean really to get to anywhere major I
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ํฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ฃผ์š”ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด๋ฉด ์–ด๋””๋“  ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š”
44:05
mean to for us to get to London mmm 30 takes a couple of hours yeah well from
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๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด mmm 30์ด ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:10
if you if you travel from Birmingham Londyn it's about one hour and 40
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Birmingham Londyn ๋‘ ๋ฉ”์ด์ € ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ์•ฝ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 40
44:15
minutes one and a half hour between the two major cities in the u.s. that's
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๋ถ„ 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ 30๋ถ„์ด ์†Œ์š”๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์˜ ๋„์‹œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
44:19
quite a long distance as far as we're concerned yes I'm sure for for other
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
44:24
people watching it's nothing but it's about two hundred two hundred and twenty
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋ฌด๊ฒƒ๋„ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์•ฝ 220
44:28
miles but that's a long way for us so 120 miles is is like forever for British
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๋งˆ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋จผ ๊ธธ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 120๋งˆ์ผ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ธ์—๊ฒŒ ์˜์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:36
people because we hate travelling and one of the most common forms of
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๋™์ฐจ ์™ธ์— ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
44:41
transport besides the car is the train and people do not like travelling by
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ์ด๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
44:46
train for various reasons I suppose one of them is the actual infrastructure I
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:53
love that word by the way infrastructure infrastructure so everything that makes
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์ธํ”„๋ผ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:59
SERP that type of transport so not just the trains but also what the trains run
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SERP๋ฅผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ตํ†ต์ˆ˜๋‹จ์œผ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ, ์ฆ‰ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ƒ,
45:06
on and how the trains run and where the trains stop at so everything has to be
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์šดํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹, ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ •์ฐจํ•˜๋Š” ์œ„์น˜๊นŒ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด
45:12
built in creation the tracks yes so everything has to be built and created
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์„ ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๋•Œ ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜๊ณ  ์ฐฝ์กฐ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:17
and it has to be maintained and I think here in the UK it hasn't been maintained
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž˜ ์œ ์ง€๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ
45:25
very well so a lot of our infrastructure as far as the railway system is
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฒ ๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์—
45:31
concerned is not very good we are way behind Europe in terms of public
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๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. blic
45:36
services we don't put anywhere near as much money into our public services as
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์„œ๋น„์Šค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ๋งŒํผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๊ณต๊ณต ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ํˆฌ์žํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:42
the rest of Europe does I think a lot less my people would be surprised I
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๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋œ ๋†€๋ž„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:47
think a lot of people would be surprised to hear that I think the highest amount
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45:51
of money that's spent on public services in Europe is Germany and France Italy
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ ๊ณต๊ณต ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ˆ์€ ๋…์ผ๊ณผ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ดํƒˆ๋ฆฌ์•„
45:57
and Spain are probably not far behind but we're a long way behind because a
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์™€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋’ค์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:03
larger proportion of the population in the UK owned cars but that even I'm in
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46:10
the state of the roads in the UK is very poor and yes a lot of poor than it used
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋„๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•˜๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๊ฐ€๋‚œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:15
to be because we've had since the crack the 2009 crash we've had we've been
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2009๋…„ ๋ถ•๊ดด ์ดํ›„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
46:20
living in what they call austerity yes and they cut a lot of public services
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๊ธด์ถ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‚ด์•˜๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ญ๊ฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต๊ณต ์„œ๋น„์Šค์˜
46:26
significantly and of the spending the spending on public services has been cut
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์ƒ๋‹นํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ๊ณผ ๊ณต๊ณต ์„œ๋น„์Šค์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง€์ถœ์€
46:33
back a lot not just the transport but health and everything but we're getting
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๊ตํ†ต๋ฟ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ญ๊ฐํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
46:36
into other areas yes but yes compared to the rest of Europe the spend is is lot
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ์ง€์—ญ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ง€์ถœ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ
46:41
lower than the UK so there has been very little money put in to all of the things
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๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋ˆ์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:49
that that exist as far as transport is concerned so I would imagine many people
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์šด์†ก์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ํ•œ ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๋†€๋ž์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:55
are surprised to hear that because I suppose you would think that the UK
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์˜๊ตญ์ด
46:59
Great Britain everything is fantastic but we have I would say we probably have
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:04
one of the worst rail networks in the world
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์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ ์ค‘
47:09
well I wouldn't send the world but certainly in Europe well in your I mean
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์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๊ฒ ์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ์—์„œ๋Š”
47:13
whenever I've been to France Germany the railway systems there are a seem to be a
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค ๋…์ผ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์ฒ ๋„ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด
47:20
lot more reliable seem to be a lot more off than we've cut back a lot of
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ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ญ๊ฐํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ
47:23
services and in the sixties they cut back dramatically on the on the number
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์žˆ๊ณ  60๋…„๋Œ€์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰ ํšŸ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๊ทน์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ค„์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:28
of a train journeys and of course really to the Train is a lot more
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47:33
environmentally friendly than the roads and somebody mentioned earlier about do
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47:41
you have trams oh yeah well this is something I'm
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ํŠธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์˜ค ์˜ˆ ๊ธ€์Ž„์š” ์ด๊ฑด ์ œ๊ฐ€
47:44
talking about later this is one of the 600,000 things we are mentioning today
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” 600,000๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
47:48
so I may have to go back in the garden mr. Duncan because at some point I may
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์ •์›์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์”จ. Duncan ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€๋Š”
47:54
have to leave you okay but because because I've left a lot of Garden
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๋ฒ„๋ ค๋‘ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ •์›
48:02
implements tools out there and lots of bushes needle chopping down okay so I'm
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๋„๊ตฌ์™€ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ค๋ถˆ์„ ๋ฐ”๋Š˜๋กœ ์ž˜๊ฒŒ ์ฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
48:07
sorting into the bin so what I will do Steve I'll let you go I don't go now
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์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐํ†ต์— ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š” Steve I ๋ณด๋‚ด์ค„๊ฒŒ ์ด์ œ ์•ˆ๊ฐˆ๊ฒŒ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด
48:12
okay I'll save a bit longer we're not on for very how you don't you know we're
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์ข€ ๋” ์•„๊ปด๋‘˜๊ฒŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•ˆ ์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
48:16
not on for very long okay then and maybe I'll stay public
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์•ˆํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์ž–์•„ ์•Œ์•˜์–ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ณต๊ฐœ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‚จ์„๊ฑฐ์•ผ
48:21
transport is something that we talk about a lot here in the UK especially
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48:25
this time of year because normally the the charges or the fare for using public
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€์ค‘
48:32
transport always goes up in January so this has become a tradition almost so if
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๊ตํ†ต ์ด์šฉ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ 1์›”์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต ์ด์šฉ ์š”๊ธˆ์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ 1์›”์— ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ „ํ†ต์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
48:38
you use pub transport normally you have to commute
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ํŽ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:44
Steve can be mute I love this word so to commute simply means to move around you
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์Œ์†Œ๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ†ต๊ทผ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๊ธฐ
48:52
use maybe a certain form of transport to get from one place to another you
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์œ„ํ•ด ํŠน์ • ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
48:59
commute so when we talk about a person who commutes quite often they will need
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์ž์ฃผ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:04
to travel maybe to their job so maybe they live in I don't know they live in
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์ง์žฅ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์ดํ† ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:10
Brighton but they work in London so every day they have to commute or the
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n ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์ผ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์ดํŠผ์—์„œ ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:16
other way round all the way from Brighton of course a lot of London a lot
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49:21
of people don't want to live in the big cities so a lot of people live just
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49:26
outside the cities maybe 20 30 miles out and the further you live away from the
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๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 20-30๋งˆ์ผ ์ •๋„ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์‚ด์ˆ˜๋ก ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
49:34
city generally the cheaper the property is because you can't have an average job
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๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ์ €๋ ดํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ‰๊ท ์ ์ธ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ 
49:41
and work in London and live in London because it's far too expensive so most
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜
49:46
people will have to live outside the city in order to afford somewhere to
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ด ๊ณณ์„ ๋งˆ๋ จํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„์‹œ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:52
live yes and so therefore they have to do this daily commute they have no
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์ผ ํ†ต๊ทผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
49:58
choice they have to travel to work probably the same bus the same time or
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์„ ํƒ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งค์ผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
50:04
the same train every day and it's not something I mean I've I've used to work
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€
50:11
in the hospital for seven years and I have to travel every day sometimes with
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๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ 7๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ผํ•ด์™”๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์‚ฌ์ดํด์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋งค์ผ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
50:16
cycles sometimes I Drive and that gets very boring the same journey and a lot
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ์ •์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์ง€๋ฉฐ
50:21
of people OTT of people watching will relate to that I've got one place of
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OTT๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผํ•  ๊ณณ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
50:25
work it's the same journey no I don't remember sometimes you drive you don't
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๊ฐ™์€ ์—ฌ์ • ์•„๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ์•ˆ ๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—
50:29
remember the journey I've been there I've been there Steve remember in the
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์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ์—ฌ์ •์„ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ด์š” ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š”
50:35
past for many years I used to have to travel by bus and train when I was
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๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
50:40
working in certain places I absolutely hated it and the worst part is when
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ํŠน์ • ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์œผ๋กœ ์‹ซ์–ดํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ตœ์•…์˜ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
50:46
everything goes wrong and quite often he does
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋Š”
50:51
so you want your cat by the way sorry cydia wants your cat P likes it os Lee
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๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค cydia๋Š” ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค P๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค os Lee๋Š”
50:58
likes it thank you very much travel so you travel from one place to
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ
51:03
another so the person that travels can be described as a commuter so a person
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ†ต๊ทผ์ž๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
51:09
who moves around the country or maybe from one town to another because they
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์ „๊ตญ์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์ด๋™
51:14
have to get to work and of course at the end of the day they have to come back
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ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:18
home they are a commuter many people now do travel long distances to get to work
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์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ†ต๊ทผ์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํŠนํžˆ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:25
especially around London because living in London is very expensive you may have
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์—์„œ์˜ ์ƒํ™œ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:31
heard that living in London is not a cheap thing to do so many people now
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51:35
choose to live outside London in areas that are not so expensive to live in and
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ง€์—ญ์˜ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‚ด๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ 
51:43
where the property is a little bit more affordable
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๋ถ€๋™์‚ฐ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๊ณณ
51:47
however in London very expensive so more and more people now have become
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์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ์  ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
51:52
commuters they are described or each person is described as a commuter are
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52:00
you a commuter I'm not can I just lilius just ask me what I used to do in the
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ํ†ต๊ทผ์ž๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. lilius๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:06
hospital because I've mentioned it before I used to work in the labs in the
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์—์„œ ์—ฐ๊ตฌ์‹ค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:09
laboratories mm-hmm so a lot of hospitals when you go in you need to
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mm-hmm ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ‘์›์—์„œ๋Š” ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
52:13
have blood tests and your doctor might send blood tests and we had a there was
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ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ์™€ ์˜์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
52:17
a big lab in the hospital and we used to do all the testing on the blood to see
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๋ณ‘์›์— ํฐ ์‹คํ—˜์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์—ฌ
52:22
if you see how ill you are hmm not very nice so you were surrounded by blood I
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•„ํ”ˆ์ง€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ˜ˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒ€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฐฉ์—
52:27
was I had there was blood everywhere occasionally drop it blood urine
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ํ”ผ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ˜ˆ์•ก ์†Œ๋ณ€
52:34
anything that comes out of your body we have to test okay and I've got some
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๋ชธ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:39
interesting stories about that but we won't go into it now we won't go into
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:42
any of those stories so a person who travels quite often they will be a
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ž์ฃผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
52:49
passenger passenger so you might notice that the word pass is there in fact you
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์Šน๊ฐ ์Šน๊ฐ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ pass๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
52:57
will find that this word or the beginning of this word is used in a lot
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์ด ๋‹จ์–ด ๋˜๋Š” ์ด ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด Passport๋ฅผ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ
53:01
of things create related to travel including Passport
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์—ฌํ–‰๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:05
as well so passenger a person who travels around who has to move from one
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์Šน๊ฐ์€ ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ
53:10
place to another they normally have to sit in a car a bus train taxi in fact
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๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์— ์•‰์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ„์Šค ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ํƒ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ
53:19
there are many ways of traveling around which we will look at in a little while
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๋งŽ์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
53:23
so when you travel you will often have to go back and forth you travel to a
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์™•๋ณตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•œ
53:31
place and then later after you finish your job Steve you will return home you
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์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ผ์„ ๋งˆ์นœ ํ›„์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
53:38
will often go back and forth that means you're going back and back to the same
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์ข…์ข… ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ
53:43
going to one destination back again and you keep going to the same place several
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๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๊ณ„์† ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:48
times if you say oh I'm going back and forth all day mmm it means you've been
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด oh I'm go back and forward all day mmm ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
53:53
going backwards and forwards probably to the same place or somewhere near
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ
53:56
constantly and I suppose it's worth mentioning as well Steve that not not
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๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์™”๋‹ค ๊ฐ”๋‹ค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve๋„ ๋ชจ๋“ 
54:01
not everyone works in an office or a place that's fixed a lot of people also
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์‹ค์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์†Œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
54:06
work on a basis of travelling around like sales people like myself so Steve's
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์ €์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์˜์—…์‚ฌ์›์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ธฐ๋ฐ˜์œผ๋กœ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ Steve์˜
54:13
job means that he has to travel all the time from place to place so because
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์ง์—…์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๊ณณ ์ €๊ณณ์„ ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:18
sales is something that quite often involves moving around from location to
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54:24
location so you will go back and forth I think it's safe to say in your job Steve
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ž๋’ค๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ Steve ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:29
you do a lot of this you go back and forth yes if you want to travel what do
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54:38
we normally have to pay well quite often if you use public transport you will
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54:43
have to pay a fare and this is something that is in the news right now in the UK
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์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:48
isn't it it is because particularly with the trains if you are a person that has
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ํŠนํžˆ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์„
54:54
no alternative in that you need to use public transport to get to work because
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์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ
55:01
there's there's no other way you can get there then you're really at the mercy of
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์„œ๋น„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์šด์˜์ž์˜ ์ž๋น„์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:05
the train operators because they know you've got to use the service yes so
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์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
55:11
they increase the costs quite often way above inflation hmm and everybody moans
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์ž์ฃผ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ฆ๊ฐ€์‹œํ‚ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:17
in as - Duncan said this happens every January
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์—์„œ - ๋˜์ปจ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค t ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋งค๋…„ 1์›”์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:20
yeah the the the train companies Rick put up their fares to be they haven't
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์˜ˆ, ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ํšŒ์‚ฌ Rick์ด ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ฑ…์ •ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
55:26
put them up as much this year but in the past they've sort of gone up ten fifteen
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์˜ฌํ•ด๋งŒํผ ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ธ์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์—๋Š”
55:31
percent yes in one year which is way above the level of inflation nurse and
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1๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ 1015ํผ์„ผํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ”Œ๋ ˆ์ด์…˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€ ๊ฐ„ํ˜ธ์‚ฌ์™€
55:35
traveling by train is very expensive hmm in the UK particularly if you don't plan
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฆฌ ๊ณ„ํšํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด
55:44
your journey in advance yeah the shocking one it's now more expensive to
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์˜ˆ ์ถฉ๊ฒฉ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
55:50
travel by train than plane it is yeah that's incredible so it's actually more
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋”
55:57
expensive to get on a train and travel a long distance across the UK than it is
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ๋น„์Œ‰๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:02
to jump on a plane and take a flight it's incredible so years ago the train
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56:08
was the thing that most people went to and they would just jump on the train
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56:12
without thinking a lot of a lot of countries the the government subsidized
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฉด ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€
56:17
public transport which means that they pay something towards the fare so that
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๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์— ๋ณด์กฐ๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๊ธ‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰,
56:22
the fares are cheaper for the passengers but we don't have that in the UK you
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์Šน๊ฐ์ด ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ›์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์š”๊ธˆ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:26
have to pay them whatever the full price is so when you get on a public some
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์ „์•ก์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ํƒˆ ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
56:31
public transport there are many types of public transport that you have to pay to
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์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:36
use you have to pay a fair fair or ticket yes here's another one I suppose
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๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๋ฐ•๋žŒํšŒ๋‚˜ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ตœ๊ทผ์—
56:43
if you're driving along a road that has recently been built and this this also
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๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑด์„ค๋˜์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ
56:49
happens in many countries doesn't it it does you might have to pay a toll a
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:55
charge to use the road well or or or a bridge we've had tolls on bridges for
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๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:04
many years in the UK and certain bridges that the big bridges that cross certain
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ํŠน์ •
57:08
rivers but paying to go on a road in the UK has only recently happened
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๊ฐ•์„ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ†ตํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ํฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์—์•ผ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:16
they built a a bypass road around Birmingham and that is a fair pain road
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์šฐํšŒ ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณต์ •ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์˜ ๋„๋กœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:25
you have to pay a toll to go on it but that's I believe that's the only Road in
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ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
57:30
the UK that you have pay yes whereas when you go to places
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57:34
like France for example you always have to pay always have had to pay you go on
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
57:38
the major routes but not in the UK so this is something that maybe is starting
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฃผ์š” ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:45
to happen more in the UK yes there are some motorways in the UK where you have
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ณ ์†๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š”
57:49
to pay so there are just one or two not many but there are bridges as you said
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๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ด์„œ ํ•œ๋‘ ๊ฐœ ์ •๋„๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:54
yes bridges that they've spent millions and millions to build they will have to
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์˜ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์—ฌ ๊ฑด์„คํ•œ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ†จ๊ฒŒ์ดํŠธ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
57:59
go across a toll gate amen amen l Hazara asks is this live yes
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์•„๋ฉ˜ ์•„๋ฉ˜ l Hazara๊ฐ€ ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š” ๋„ค
58:09
it is it is now three minutes past three o'clock on a Friday afternoon yes it's
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ 3๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ค
58:15
Friday and we are here on the third the third day of 2020 interesting little
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๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2020๋…„ 3์ผ 3์ผ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
58:22
thing about tolls on bridges there was one there's one
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58:27
I don't know which bridge it is that goes across from England to Wales okay
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์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ์—์„œ ์›จ์ผ์ฆˆ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:33
and they I think it's the seven bridge but I'm not entirely sure okay they've
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์„ธ๋ธ ๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ์ง€์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:37
actually just recently stopped the toll altogether so it's now free to go across
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ํ†ตํ–‰๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ค‘๋‹จํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ด์ œ ๋ฌด๋ฃŒ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:43
oh but it's caused massive congestion problems yes because everyone wants to
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์˜ค ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ํ˜ผ์žก ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
58:50
use it because certainly everyone's now using that instead of other routes
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ๋Œ€์‹ ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ
58:54
they're all going the direct route which cava see if you've got a nice big bridge
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ cava๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์‰ฌ์šด ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํฐ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๋Š” ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:59
that's going to be the easiest way to get from one area to the other and it's
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ํ•œ ์ง€์—ญ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ
59:04
causing all sorts of problems every time I think every time if I had a choice
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์ผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ
59:09
between going all the way around and the other choice was going straight across a
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๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์„ ํƒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์„ ํƒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
59:16
bridge I would choose the bridge every time Luis Mendez is talking about trains
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๋‚˜๋Š” Luis Mendez๊ฐ€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
59:22
in in Paris of course we went to Paris didn't we yes I mentioned this earlier I
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ”์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ˆ? ๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:27
talked I talked all about this earlier in the livestream and didn't we have a
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์ด์ „์— ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:32
nice experience it was very easy to use the transport there I found it very easy
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๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฌ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:36
to use very good very good yes now when you use public transport
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์‚ฌ์šฉ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„ ๋„ค ์ด์ œ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ
59:41
you will often buy a ticket there different types of ticket that you can
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์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์‚ด ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ํ‘œ ํŽธ๋„ ํ‘œ๋ฅผ
59:45
use Steve you can have a one-way ticket a one-way ticket we'll take you in just
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๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŽธ๋„ ํ‘œ
59:52
one direction so you travel from where you are to the place you want to go to
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ํ•œ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ๋งŒ ๋ชจ์…”๋‹ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ 
59:58
and that is it you're not coming back as far as you are aware you are staying
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
60:03
there forever yes maybe somebody's giving you a lift back yes or maybe you
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์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํƒœ์›Œ์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ค‘์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
60:10
are moving to a place where you will be living from now on you only need a
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ด ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ
60:15
one-way ticket excuse me that was good I think I think Steve's got got the the
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ํŽธ๋„ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค๋ก€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€
60:24
plague returned so if you plan to come back you will get a return ticket so
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์—ญ๋ณ‘์„ ๋˜์‚ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹ค ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ์™•๋ณต ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—
60:30
that allows you to go away stay somewhere and then come back so you will
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๋จธ๋ฌผ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜จ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ 
60:37
get a return ticket because you want to return to where you came from
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์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์™•๋ณต ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ๋ฐ›๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:41
maybe that return ticket is open-ended so if you have an open-ended return
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์™•๋ณต ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์€ ์ œํ•œ์ด ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ 
60:48
ticket that means that the when you come back is much more flexible you could go
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์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์œ ์—ฐํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉํ˜• ๋ฐ˜ํ™˜ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:56
it may be any time as long as the the particular mode of transport is
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ํŠน์ • ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„
61:01
available or it could be restricted so you might have to get a specific train
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ•œ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œํ•œ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŠน์ • ๊ธฐ์ฐจ
61:07
or bus or plane yes at a certain time yes so if it's open-ended return
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, ๋ฒ„์Šค ๋˜๋Š” ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:12
obviously they cost more hmm but it means you can travel back whenever you
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ํ  ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค์‹œ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
61:17
like and this is one of the problems with traveling by train because quite
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
61:20
often if you travel by train you have to travel a long distance so that is one of
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
61:27
the reasons why people love traveling by train however when you travel makes a
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
61:34
difference to how much you pay so that is something to look out for this is
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๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธˆ์•ก์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
61:39
something I want to mention quickly cuz we are really really short of time ok if
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๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ •๋ง ์ •๋ง ๋ถ€์กฑํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:44
you go to London by the way if you are planning to go to London and a lot of
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ด๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜
61:48
people are I'm sure maybe you are sitting there now thinking I would love
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์•‰์•„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€
61:53
to travel to learn to visit you might use one of these you
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:59
might use an oyster card something that you use to travel around London it is a
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
62:04
very affordable ticket and it allows you to travel during a certain period of
572
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๋งค์šฐ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์ด๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
62:10
time around a certain area so they do vary in price depending on how far
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ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์ผ์ • ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ฃผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
62:17
around London you plan to travel and of course for how long you plan to do it
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ๊ณ„ํš์ธ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜
62:23
fall so I stack art is a great thing quite often you will buy a card and you
575
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๋–จ์–ด์งˆ ๊ณ„ํš์ธ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๊ฐ€๊ฒฉ์ด ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์Šคํƒ ์•„ํŠธ๋Š” ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์„œ
62:28
will put it in the machine and then you can use the Machine you can use the
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๊ธฐ๊ณ„์— ๋„ฃ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:32
ticket all day or maybe for a whole week depending on which type of Oyster card
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์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์˜ค์ด์Šคํ„ฐ ์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ
62:38
you have so this is actually a very good I might cover you with all modes of
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์ข…์ผ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ํ‹ฐ์ผ“์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ํ•œ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ˆ๋‚ดํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:43
transport as far as I know yes you can get different types so the oyster oyster
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์˜ˆ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์„ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜ค์ด์Šคํ„ฐ ์˜ค์ด์Šคํ„ฐ
62:47
card will actually allow you to travel on train or on the tube around a certain
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์นด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋‚˜ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ 
62:56
area of London so it depends which zone you are going to travel around the we
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ํŠน์ • ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ด๋Š ์ง€์—ญ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ• ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:01
call the the underground in in London we call it the chill the tube but in most
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜
63:08
countries they just refer to it the underground I think I'm sure that London
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๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ง€ํ•˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์€
63:12
was the first city in the world to have an underground transport system yes
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์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€ํ•˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ๊ฐ–์ถ˜ ๋„์‹œ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ
63:17
certain parts of the London Underground system are really old I think Paris now
585
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‚ก์€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:24
again I might be wrong I'm sure someone out there will be busy googling you like
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ํ‹€๋ ธ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ Google์—์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๋ฐ”์  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท
63:30
to Google don't you you can't stop your fingers from googling so I think Paris
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๊ฒ€์ƒ‰์„ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
63:37
may have been the first one I've got a very strange feeling about that I don't
588
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:43
know why London or Paris it's one of those - I'm I'm almost ninety four point
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์™œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ด๋‚˜ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜
63:49
eight percent certain but certainly it goes back to Victorian I don't I'm sure
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94.8ํผ์„ผํŠธ ํ™•์‹ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‹œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๊ฑฐ์Šฌ๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:54
that they first built it in 1880 or something like that anyway we don't know
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด 1880๋…„์— ์ฒ˜์Œ ์ง€์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” k ์ด์ œ
64:00
let's not make up make up dates we don't know but it was it was certainly in the
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์ž ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
64:05
Victorian era yes yeah because public and sport Steve is very popular there is
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๋น…ํ† ๋ฆฌ์•„ ์‹œ๋Œ€์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์˜ˆ ๊ณต๊ณต ๋ฐ ์Šคํฌ์ธ  Steve๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
64:12
something that is a big problem with most public transport especially here in
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ํŠนํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์— ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:18
the UK and I suppose there are many other countries where this is a problem
595
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณผ๋ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:24
overcrowding what about mr. Duncan my brother-in-law has to travel to London
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. ๋˜์ปจ ์ œ ์ฒ˜๋‚จ์€ ๋งค์ผ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Œ-ํ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ
64:30
every day mm-hmm lives about 30 40 miles from London hmm so quite often my sister
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์•ฝ 30-40๋งˆ์ผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ๊ณณ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ  ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ์ œ ์—ฌ๋™์ƒ์ด
64:38
tells me that on the way back that it's so overcrowded that he has to stand all
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๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋Š” ๊ธธ์— ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ถ๋น„๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋’ค์ชฝ์— ์„œ ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
64:46
the way back for maybe maybe an hour and a half
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ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ฐ˜ ์ •๋„
64:50
doesn't have a seat and that's very common it certainly at certain times
600
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์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„์—๋Š”
64:54
there is literally no way to sit there are two I mean many people are not
601
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๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•‰์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‘ ๋ช…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ๋ง์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
65:00
enough trains yes well we're a small country and of course they want to build
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
65:04
this this new railway line don't they the what's it called h2 or something
603
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์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฒ ๋„ ๋…ธ์„ ์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. h2๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
65:10
it's it's HS 2 HS 2 they want to build this superfast railway HS means
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HS 2 HS 2 ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ฒ ๋„๋ฅผ ๊ฑด์„คํ•˜๊ณ ์ž ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. HS๋Š” ๊ณ ์†์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:16
high-speed so at the moment we have one main line that goes from London to the
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ
65:22
north of England and also onwards into Scotland but they want to create another
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์ž‰๊ธ€๋žœ๋“œ ๋ถ๋ถ€์™€ ์Šค์ฝ”ํ‹€๋žœ๋“œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด์–ด์ง€์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ ์† ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๊ณ ์†์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฒ ๋„ ๋…ธ์„ ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:28
railway line that will allow high-speed trains to go at very high speeds as we
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65:36
don't have very high speed trains in the UK that's something else people might be
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65:41
surprised about even though we did originally set some pretty impressive
609
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์›๋ž˜ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋†€๋ž„์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ
65:47
records for four journeys on trains because our tracks are quite narrow
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์„ ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ข๊ณ 
65:53
because we're a small country and because of development we can't have
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๊ฐœ๋ฐœ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ณ 
65:59
very and there's lots of twists and turns yes we can't have very fast trains
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์šฐ์—ฌ๊ณก์ ˆ์ด ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ 4๋ฒˆ์˜ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฝค ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:06
in this country compared to France or Spain have got very high high-speed
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค๋‚˜ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์— ๋น„ํ•ด
66:12
railways in Japan Japan has the bullet train it goes it's something like 220
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์ผ๋ณธ์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅธ ๊ณ ์†์ฒ ๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ณธ์—๋Š” ์‹ ์นธ์„ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
miles an hour imagine that sitting on a train going
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์‹œ์† 220๋งˆ์ผ ์ •๋„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์— ์•‰์•„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ œํŠธ๊ธฐ๋งŒํผ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
66:20
almost as fast as a jet plane I don't think trained in the UK go much
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ํ›ˆ๋ จ์„ ๋ฐ›์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
66:25
faster than about 70 miles an hour 70 or like that we did experiment many years
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์‹œ์† ์•ฝ 70๋งˆ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 70๋…„
66:31
ago with different types of trains but they all failed miserably so we had this
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์ „์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์‹คํ—˜์„ ํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋น„์ฐธํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‹คํŒจํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจํ‰์ด๋ฅผ
66:36
wonderful train that when it went round the corner it would actually tilt over
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๋Œ๋ฉด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:41
it would do that the Pendolino I think there was called pendolino trains and
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ Pendolino ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— pendolino ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถˆ๋ ธ๊ณ 
66:47
they were an absolute disaster because what happened is during the freezing
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์žฌ์•™์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์€ ์กฐ๊ฑด์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ผ์ด
66:53
conditions they wouldn't tilt so the trains couldn't travel very fast so all
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๊ธฐ์šธ์–ด์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ชจ๋“ 
66:59
of those trains were completely scrapped yes netra n says I traveled to Eurostar
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ๊ธฐ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ netra n์€ Eurostar London์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:05
London to Paris okay now we haven't tried that yet when we went to Paris
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ง ์‹œ๋„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž‘๋…„ ์ดˆ์— ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ
67:12
earlier on this last year we flew but if you add up about a few people that went
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ํƒ”์ง€ ๋งŒ ๋™์‹œ์— ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํ•ฉ์‚ฐํ•˜๋ฉด
67:20
at the same time as us went by the Eurostar and they said it was a very
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Eurostar์— ๊ฐ”์„ ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ
67:27
nice experience the only trouble with Eurostar is that they often have strikes
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Eurostar์˜ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ํŒŒ์—…์ด
67:31
and if there's any problems you get severe holdups yes it's a very a lot of
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ๋ณด๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:37
you will know around the world if if there are certain workers who are trying
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:42
to improve their working conditions or have a have a grievance with their
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๊ทผ๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์šฉ์ฃผ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋งŒ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๊ทผ๋กœ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:47
employers they'll go on strike at airports at at bus stations and and
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๊ณตํ•ญ, ๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ ๋ฐ
67:55
railways which causes severe disruption yes they will they will use that as
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์ฒ ๋„์—์„œ ์‹ฌ๊ฐํ•œ ํ˜ผ๋ž€์„ ์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ํŒŒ์—…์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ ˆ๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ์ง€๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:00
leverage to try and get increase their pay or working conditions but the people
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์ž„๊ธˆ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ์กฐ๊ฑด์„ ๋†’์ด๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
68:04
that suffer of course are they the ordinary commuters the public a public
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๊ณ ํ†ต๋ฐ›๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ํ†ต๊ทผ์ž ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๋Œ€์ค‘์ด์ง€๋งŒ
68:09
but also it's worth remembering and this is I think this is an even bigger one
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
68:14
Steve Eurotunnel it often breaks down it's not 100% reliable
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Steve Eurotunnel ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์˜ 10๊ฐœ ๊ณ ์žฅ 100% ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ
68:20
so I between you and me Steve and and you as well I would not use the Eurostar
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์™€ ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์œ ๋กœ์Šคํƒ€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:28
it is great when it works but it's an absolute nightmare when it goes wrong
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์ž‘๋™ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜๋ฉด ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์•…๋ชฝ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:36
Lewis says that there is a HS train from London to Paris but when it gets into
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๋Š” ์—์„œ HS ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๊นŒ์ง€ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
68:41
the when it crosses the channel I thought I don't think it's high-speed
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ง€๋‚  ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ ์†์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
68:46
then is it slows down we never use from France a cry I don't know I'm not an
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์˜จ ์™ธ์นจ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
68:51
expert here I don't know apparently the London Underground was the first one I
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์˜€๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:55
think it is I think wait there Steve we're moving on 155 years yes
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 155๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์›€์ง์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ
69:02
London Underground the first one 155 years family it could be Cecilia lead
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋Š” 155 ๋…„ ๊ฐ€์กฑ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์•„ ๋ฆฌ๋“œ
69:08
Cecilia thank you thank you for that I think it could be high speed it is I
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์„ธ์‹ค๋ฆฌ์•„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ์†์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
69:13
don't know don't know if there is a specific line just for the Paris to
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๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋งŒ์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ๋…ธ์„ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:17
London train I don't know I don't know it's certainly far it doesn't stop in
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ฉ€๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งŽ์ด ์ •์ฐจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:22
lots of place so it goes from London yes I know but I'm just wondering whether
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ˆ ์•Œ์•„์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
69:26
those little bit from London to just before it goes under the channel yes is
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ถœ๋ฐœํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ง์ „๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฑ„๋„์—์„œ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€
69:33
high speed or whether that just uses the ordinary network of that was already
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๊ณ ์†์ธ์ง€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ
69:38
there I think it probably could be Lewis Lewis could be right there yes
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์—ฌ๋ถ€ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ
69:41
we don't know though because we haven't been on it mind you it's got to be
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์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ž๋ž„ ๋•Œ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์ฑ„๋„ ์•„๋ž˜์— ํ„ฐ๋„์„ ๊ฑด์„คํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ํฐ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ๋˜
69:44
because you can put cars on there on the train that was a big thing when we were
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์‹ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
69:48
growing up when they built the tunnel under the channel hmm amazing between
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ํ  ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€
69:52
the France and and the the UK yeah we've got at least undertaken when it works it
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์˜๊ตญ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ ์–ด๋„ ์–ธ์ œ ์ฐฉ์ˆ˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž˜
70:00
works very well otherwise it doesn't here's another one I just mentioned this
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์ž‘๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ ํ•œ
70:04
Steve go on delays this is the one this is the biggie this is the one that
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Steve๋Š” ์ง€์—ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํฐ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚ด ์˜†์— ์„œ์žˆ๋Š”
70:10
everyone complains about including this person standing next to me now he gets
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Š”
70:15
so irate ah but I've got this fabulous new sat-nav in my car that now this if
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ™”๊ฐ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ์—๋Š” ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ƒˆ ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
70:24
anyone drives and they think should I get to sat-nav you we need to get one I
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜์„ ์ด์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
70:30
tell you this one I've got in my car now it tells me if there are any holdups on
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์ด ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜์„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‚ด ์ฐจ์— ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋„๋กœ ์— ์žฅ์• ๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:38
the roads anyway yes and it will thing will come up on the dashboard and it
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€์‹œ๋ณด๋“œ์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉด
70:44
will say hold ups and it will say alternative
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์ค‘๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๊ณ  ๋Œ€์•ˆ์„ ์ฐพ์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋ฉฐ
70:49
found would you like to and it will tell you it saves you 10 minutes or sometimes
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10๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
70:55
like an hour and so I don't know that there's this hold up and the sat-nav
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1์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ ˆ์•ฝํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ„์„ฑ ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜์ด ์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์•ˆ๋‚ด๋ฅผ
70:59
will say to me do you want to follow this new route guidance and it will take
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๋”ฐ๋ฅด์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉฐ
71:05
me all the way around it do you know it saved me so much time mr. Duncan
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ ˆ์•ฝ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? Duncan
71:08
satellite satellite navigation systems are amazing they are but you need one
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์œ„์„ฑ ์œ„์„ฑ ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์€ ๋†€๋ž์ง€๋งŒ ๋„๋กœ์˜
71:14
particularly if you're living in somewhere like the UK where congestion
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ํ˜ผ์žก์ด ํ”ํ•œ ์˜๊ตญ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณณ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŠนํžˆ
71:18
on the roads is commonplace then you need one that you definitely need one
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:24
that knows I don't know how it works mr. Duncan I don't know either slink into
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์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์”จ. ๋˜์ปจ
71:30
some not a information center somewhere and it will tell me would you like to
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์ •๋ณด ์„ผํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์Šฌ๊ทธ๋จธ๋‹ˆ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๋ฉด
71:35
delay discovered or something would you like find alternative route it's
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๋ฐœ๊ฒฌ์„ ์ง€์—ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€์ฒด ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:39
brilliant brilliant yes so satellite navigation systems can actually help you
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ ์œ„์„ฑ ๋‚ด๋น„๊ฒŒ์ด์…˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ •์ฒด๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:44
to avoid holdups Lewis likes the Eurostar holdups which means delays so
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๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ์ง€์—ฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” Eurostar ์ง€์—ฐ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
71:50
it's another way of expressing delay you have a hold up think we'll try Eurostar
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์ง€์—ฐ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ Eurostar๋ฅผ ์‹œ๋„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
71:55
you know mr. Duncan next time we go to Paris I'm not the thing is we live quite
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. Duncan์ด ๋‹ค์Œ์— ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
72:00
a long way from London so well when I say a long wait relative for us it is
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๊ฝค ๋จผ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์˜จ ์นœ์ฒ™์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:05
yeah so we've got to go to London first so we've got to at least change trains
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋จผ์ € ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:12
twice to get the earth and then we've got to the there isn't an easy direct
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์ง€๊ตฌ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ์•„ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ
72:18
route from London where our train would go into Euston station you have to
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ Euston ์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์‰ฌ์šด ์งํ–‰ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์œ ๋กœ์Šคํƒ€
72:24
change many times you get on get to the Eurostar one yes and you've got to carry
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์— ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฐˆ์•„ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜ˆ,
72:29
all your luggage with you if you're already inland and it's fine but you
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์ด๋ฏธ ๋‚ด๋ฅ™์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋“  ์ง์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋…€์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€๋งŒ
72:35
know traveling to London there's more complications than that whereas if just
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:39
flying to Paris we could just drive to the airport part your car get on the get
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72:44
on the plane and there you are unless you use a taxi it's too
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ์— ํƒ€๋ฉด ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด
72:47
complicated the more changes you have to make on your journey the more the
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๋ณต์žกํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ์ •์—์„œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์‚ฌํ•ญ์ด ๋งŽ์„์ˆ˜๋ก ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€
72:55
greater the chance of something going wrong yes and this is what we have we
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๋ฐœ์ƒํ•  ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์ปค์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
73:00
have meetings sales conferences and things like that
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๊ฐ€์ง„ ํšŒ์˜ ํŒ๋งค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ์˜ ํšŒ์˜ ๋ฐ ์ด์™€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ
73:05
at work that are in various locations they was changed to location and I
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์œ„์น˜์— ๋ฏผ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์ €๋Š”
73:10
always Drive because it's never by the time you get on a train you've got a
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์šด์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ”
73:16
from to get to our nearest station as a at least 20 minutes ago well that means
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๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ์—ญ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ ์–ด๋„ 20๋ถ„ ์ „์—๋Š”
73:21
you've got to allow at least 10 minutes to get out of the car and get a ticket
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์ ์–ด๋„ 10๋ถ„์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฐจ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๋ ค์„œ ํ‹ฐ์ผ“
73:25
and everything so you've probably got to allow 45 minutes before you even get on
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๊ณผ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์œผ๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ์ฒซ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ธฐ ์ „์— 45๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:29
the first train then we've got a change in Birmingham then you've probably got
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„์—์„œ ํ™˜์Šน์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
73:34
to change somewhere else and by the time you've done all that you may as well
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ฐˆ์•„ํƒ€์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ์ฏค์ด๋ฉด
73:37
just get in the car and drive it's just too much trouble it is because there
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€์„œ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:41
aren't massive we're not travelling massive distances if you're travelling
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73:45
somewhere and it's a long way away keep it simple that's it well if you're
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์•„์ฃผ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋”
73:50
if you're living in in a larger country where you've got to maybe travel to
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ํฐ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด
73:56
three you know 500 kilometres or somewhere like that then yes obviously
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500km๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ์„ธ ๊ณณ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ
74:00
you won't probably want to drive but in the UK the most the the longest distance
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„๋งˆ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šด์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธด ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
74:05
I'm ever going to have to drive is probably only about maybe a hundred
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์•„๋งˆ ์˜จ y ์•ฝ 100
74:10
miles maybe a hundred and fifty kilometres something like that so quite
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๋งˆ์ผ ๋˜๋Š” 150km ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๊ฝค
74:15
often just going on the getting in the car is good a lot quicker well that's
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์ž์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ฐจ์— ํƒ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋น ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
74:20
what I mentioned earlier but we are so spoiled here in the UK we always think
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†์–ด์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:25
that if we have to drive for more than 50 minutes or an hour
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50๋ถ„ ๋˜๋Š” 1์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
74:28
it's like forever Eileen however in other countries you might have to travel
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์˜์›ํžˆ ์—์ผ๋ฆฐ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š”
74:35
for 20 or 30 hours to get from one place to another so we are really really
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ํ•œ ์žฅ์†Œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋ฉด 20~30์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
74:42
spoiled here in the UK we are we all like spoiled children
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡ ์—†๋Š” ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์„œ
74:46
we moan about it but I have to have to drive for 25 minutes
711
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ์Œํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ 25๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์šด์ „ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
74:55
Sean Sean ferry says oh I can't travel to London alone I will be clueless but
712
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Sean Sean ํŽ˜๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค ๋‚˜ ํ˜ผ์ž ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:01
yes I mean even for us I were traveling to London's alright but travelling
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75:06
around London using the underground it's very complicated system speak for
714
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์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋งํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
75:11
yourself I would I would be daunted at the thought of having to use the
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75:17
London Underground local buses and things like that even for us we don't
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ ์„ ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ง€ํ•˜์ฒ  ๋กœ์ปฌ ๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ฒ์ด ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:24
use the last time I used the London Underground was probably 15 years ago
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Undergr ound๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ 15๋…„ ์ „์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:29
yes especially you have to be in London to use it I suppose so I would think I
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์˜ˆ, ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ €๋Š”
75:34
would be that would I would be one I would be worried about using it myself
719
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š”
75:39
how to use it it's not London I have a problem with its the people in London or
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ
75:45
some of them that I have a problem with when you go there it it's not a very
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๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ฃผ
75:50
nice experience I have said this in the past I am NOT a big fan of London I love
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์ข‹์€ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ์—ด๋ ฌํ•œ ํŒฌ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:56
the architecture I love the feeling of walking around learned and I loved the
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๊ฑด์ถ•๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑธ์–ด๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ํ…œ์Šค
76:00
that the feeling of being by the River Thames and seeing all the lovely
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๊ฐ• ์˜†์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด
76:05
landmarks however some of the people especially if you are using the
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๋žœ๋“œ๋งˆํฌ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์ข‹์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŠนํžˆ ์ง€ํ•˜ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
76:10
underground system they will push you out of the way they are very rude and
726
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ณ 
76:15
arrogant I think that's the same in a lot of cities isn't it with the
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๋งŽ์€ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€ํ•˜๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:20
underground because everyone's rushing trying to get to work well if they have
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ผ์„ ์ž˜ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:23
an underground nobody well most of the main main cities around the world do
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์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
76:28
yeah and of course people are rushing around everyone's crammed into a tiny
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ชจ๋‘์˜ ์ฃผ์œ„๋ฅผ ๋Œ์ง„ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ๊ฝ‰ ์ฐจ์„œ
76:32
space nobody wants to be that close to people and you've got problems about you
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์•„๋ฌด๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์›Œ์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋””๋ฅผ ๋ณผ์ง€ ์•„๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:38
know where you're going to look I find London people especially London
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์ €๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ํŠนํžˆ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜
76:42
commuters and people who live there they could they kind of think they're better
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ํ†ต๊ทผ์ž๋“ค๊ณผ ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฐพ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:46
in other people they think oh I live I work in London they do you ever see
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‚ด๊ณ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
76:52
their Twitter accounts they always put London Eye I work in London as if
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ํŠธ์œ„ํ„ฐ ๊ณ„์ •์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋„ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:58
somehow that makes them a much more people say to us now where we live in
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77:03
London it's almost so sorry Oh dreadful that must be awful so it's
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด ์˜ค ๋”์ฐํ•ด ๋”์ฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„
77:08
often used as a way of showing off it is it is it is people in the UK they
738
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์ž์ฃผ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
77:12
probably do in other countries my son my son works in London look look I
739
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค ๋‚ด ์•„๋“ค์ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋ด ๋ด ๋‚˜๋Š”
77:18
mentioned London I said London it sounds important
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
77:21
I wonder if that happens in other countries where if somebody for example
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
77:26
work in in in France and their son or their
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ์•„๋“ค์ด๋‚˜
77:31
husband or relative lives in Paris works in Paris yeah I would imagine that
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๋‚จํŽธ ๋˜๋Š” ์นœ์ฒ™์ด ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๊ถ๊ธˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:36
sounds like you've got if you say you work in the capital city of a country
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์ˆ˜๋„์—์„œ ๊ทผ๋ฌด ๊ตญ๊ฐ€
77:42
yes then that Sam you must ever have a highfalutin job with a high-powered job
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด Sam์€ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•œ ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ํ•˜์ด ํŒ” ๋ฃจํ‹ด ์ง์—…์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:48
we get very important that the one is saying that you work in New York that's
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
77:54
it so if you live in the UK or anywhere around the world and you say oh yes I I
747
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์˜๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์–ด๋Š ๊ณณ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‰ด์š•์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š”
78:01
was in New York last week so what Patrick travelled Paris to London with
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‰ด์š•์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ์ด ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜๊นŒ์ง€ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:10
his bike okay I was on the train Eurostar accepts two bikes per train as
749
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์ €๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ฅผ ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Eurostar๋Š” ์ฒดํฌ์ธ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋‹น ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ๋‘ ๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋ฌผ๋กœ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:16
a luggage to check in well how wonderful well that's so where you were were you
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78:22
traveling around London on your bike when you got to to the UK wow I hope you
751
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์˜๊ตญ์— ๋„์ฐฉํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋…”์–ด์š” ์™€์šฐ
78:29
had good insurance it's very cheap way to travel sounds very good London is the
752
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๋ณดํ—˜์„ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์—ˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š” ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์•„์ฃผ ์ €๋ ดํ•œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๊ตฐ์š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
78:34
worst place in the country to be a cyclist to ride a bicycle around so
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78:41
people do but yes a lot of people get squashed by buses they get they get run
754
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ์ง“๋ˆŒ๋ ค ์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ฐจ์— ์น˜์—ฌ
78:45
over and killed not very nice Palmyra says they are so ostentatious
755
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์ฃฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Palmyra๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ณผ์‹œ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
78:52
aren't they mr. Duncan yes you're right they like to show off they they think
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. Duncan ๋„ค ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
78:57
they are superior just because they go to London to do their crappy job mr.
757
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์—‰๋šฑํ•œ ์ผ์„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ์›”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:02
Duncan don't be so disingenuous no I am being no I'm being genuine this is my
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Duncan ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ง์„ค์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ๊ตด์ง€ ๋งˆ ๋‚œ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ ๋‚œ ์ง„์งœ์•ผ ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด
79:08
real opinion but you can you can understand when people are young that
759
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์ง„์งœ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด์•ผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ Š์„ ๋•Œ
79:13
they want the bright lights they want the best jobs they want to work as if
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ์€ ๋น›์„ ์›ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ง์—…์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:18
you go and work in London then you know in a top firm there then you'll make
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ๊ฐ€์„œ ์ผํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์˜ ์ตœ๊ณ  ํšŒ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
79:26
lots of money and and then you can save up and get a job anywhere after that and
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ๋ˆ์„ ๋ชจ์•„์„œ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋“  ์ผ์ž๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:33
if you say you've worked in a big firm in a big city like London Paris New York
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋„์‹œ ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ ๋‰ด์š•
79:38
Frankfurt then then you know you you've raised yourself
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ํ”„๋ž‘ํฌํ‘ธ๋ฅดํŠธ ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด
79:44
up in your career hmm and therefore that makes you you know make more money it's
765
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒฝ๋ ฅ์—์„œ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์› ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:50
just you more enjoyable it's just people showing off I don't think so anyway
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋” ์ฆ๊ฒ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹จ์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณผ์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:55
anyway it's not a debate we're not in the houses of parliament modes of
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๋…ผ์Ÿ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ํšŒ ๊ฑด๋ฌผ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:59
transport here we go we're going to try and get through these different ways of
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:04
traveling around Steve are you excited no because I only use a car tell me
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Steve ์ฃผ๋ณ€์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํฅ๋ถ„๋˜์„ธ์š” ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ์ฐจ๋งŒ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
80:09
you're excited to see these modes of transport
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„
80:12
I am I can safely say that I've used most of these modes of transport in my
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์„
80:18
life so I have used them the big question is have you our Z texture says
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” Z ํ…์Šค์ฒ˜๊ฐ€
80:23
here you need to travel too crowded countries to know the difference you
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์€์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋Š” ์ฐจ์ด์ ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํ˜ผ์žก ํ•œ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:26
would know how lucky you are well that's it that's what we were saying people are
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:30
always moaning in the UK about traveling it's true actually is relative compared
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์—ฌํ–‰์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์‹ ์Œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
80:34
to some crowded countries like India for example public transport there is we you
776
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์ธ๋„์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ถ๋น„๋Š” ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ƒ๋Œ€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:39
know it's a nightmare yes well I suppose India is a developing country so and of
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80:44
course there are a lot of people over a bill the a billion build a billion yes
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด 10 ์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง“๊ณ  10์–ต ๋‹ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ฅผ ์ง“์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:52
in fact I think it's more than that is it is it 1.2 or say that India yes I
779
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:58
think it's yes I think so I think India and China are almost almost level with
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81:02
each other with with the size of the population so you imagine trying to
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์ธ๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ทœ๋ชจ๊ฐ€
81:07
supply public transport exactly for a billion people and as you discovered
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์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 10์–ต ๋ช…์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ€์ค‘๊ตํ†ต์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•ด๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
81:16
when you were working in in China mm-hmm at certain times of the year everybody
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์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์Œ-ํ  ์—ฐ์ค‘ ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€
81:22
has to travel back home which we don't really have that was that new year
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์ง‘์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š” ์ƒˆํ•ด
81:28
Chinese New Year was it well it's it's it's normally also during the times when
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์ค‘๊ตญ ์„ค๋‚ ์€ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š” ๋ณดํ†ต
81:33
the schools closed or the college's closed
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ํ•™๊ต๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ•™์ด ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ด์„œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์ค‘๊ตญ์„
81:36
so it's any public holiday traveling around China by train is horrendous
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ณตํœด์ผ์€ ๋”์ฐ
81:44
however I would recommend that you do it you've tried at least once in your life
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๋งŒ๋ฃŒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ์‹œ๋„ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Liris ์”จ๋Š”
81:51
because it is an expiry you will never forget Liris says mr.
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๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:57
Duncan how about your electric bike I don't have one I know but we spoke about
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Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ „๊ธฐ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
82:02
it in previous live streams I don't have one I would like to have one but I don't
791
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์ด์ „ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:08
have one because they're very expensive they're there they were about a thousand
792
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ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋น„์‹ธ์„œ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•ฝ 1,000
82:12
pounds to buy so modes of transport Steve let's try and do this right I need
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ํŒŒ์šด๋“œ๋ฅผ ์‚ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šด์†ก ์ˆ˜๋‹จ Steve๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•ด๋ณด์ž
82:18
to get that back out in the garden well you could you can go now if you want it
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์ •์›์—์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์™€์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
82:22
isn't actually it's getting no it's not dark what am i doing got about an hour
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋‘ก์ง€ ์•Š์€๋ฐ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฏค ๋‚จ์•˜์–ด
82:26
you Scott look the Sun is out I'd say but you need to go for a walk that's a
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์Šค์บ‡ ๋ด ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋–ด๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด
82:31
view then well I can go to go for a walk in the dark my legs aren't solar-powered
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์ „๋ง์ด ์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด ์–ด๋‘  ์†์„ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด ๋‚ด ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ ํƒœ์–‘์—ด๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€
82:36
you know they don't operate using the Sun well you could give your work walk
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์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์„ ์ž˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:41
mm-hmm while I'm tidying up the garden okay then so we will see you later then
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ •์›์„ ์ •๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค mm-hmm ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:49
so am I going well you want to go in the garden while the Sun is out how much
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ •์›์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜
82:54
longer are you going to be on mr. dink not much longer
801
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๋” ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”? ๋”ฉํฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ
82:57
okay so I'll let you do well how much longer ten minutes I'll stay oh well
802
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋‹ˆ ์ž˜ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š” 10๋ถ„๋งŒ ๋” ์žˆ์„๊ฒŒ์š” ์˜ค ์ž˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
83:04
this conversation about how much longer we're staying on for is actually making
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ๋จธ๋ฌผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
83:08
this livestream longer so as long as we stand here talking about how long this
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋” ๊ธธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
83:13
live stream is going on for this live stream will keep going on for longer and
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ณ„์†๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:18
longer we seem to be stuck in a time loop going round and round in circles
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์›์„ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋น™๊ธ€๋น™๊ธ€ ๋„๋Š” ํƒ€์ž„ ๋ฃจํ”„์— ๊ฐ‡ํžŒ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:25
got some very pretty pictures to show
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๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ˆ์œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ๋ช‡ ์žฅ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:28
you yes which I'm hoping to show right I'll
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚˜๋Š”
83:30
go then I've got the feeling mr. Duncan's trying to I'm not sure you you
809
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๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan์ด ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ณ„์†
83:35
keep telling me you want to go you can stay here forever if you want well
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๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋ฉด ์˜์›ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋จธ๋ฌผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋”
83:40
you're not going to be much longer no hopefully so unless you stop talking
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์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:44
about how much longer you're talking how much longer are you going to be mr.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋” ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
83:48
Tonko at five ten minutes oh I know how to push mr. Duncan's
813
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5์‹œ 10๋ถ„์— Tonko ์˜ค ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ€์–ด๋‚ด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ์•„์š”. Duncan์˜
83:57
buttons you are breaking my brain right to tower everybody and I don't know when
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๋ฒ„ํŠผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ํƒ‘์„ ์Œ“๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋Ÿฌ๋œจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ธ์ œ
84:03
I will see you all again no because I'm back to work
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:07
on Monday which means that when mr. Duncan is doing his livestream on
816
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. Duncan์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๊ณผ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:12
Wednesday and Fridays I won't be here so I may be here on Sunday yes okay then I
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์ €๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ €๋Š”
84:16
may be so nice to see you all hope you've learned something from my input
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ชจ๋‘๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ ์ž…๋ ฅ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
84:22
today and see you all soon bye bye Thank You mr. Steve it's mr. Steve I hope you
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…• ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve
84:30
enjoyed that thanks Steve so mr. Steve is someone who joins us now
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๋•๋ถ„์— ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve so mr. Steve๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:36
and again not always but sometimes so if you did see mr. Steve today you are very
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. Steve ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ค๋ถˆ ๋’ค๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ์˜†์„ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”
84:42
lucky he is like a rare bird you have to look behind a bush or maybe next to a
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ํฌ๊ท€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์šด์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
84:51
tree and you might see mr. Steve lurking around that's all I'm saying about that
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. ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์ˆจ์–ด์žˆ๋Š” Steve ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์•ผ ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต
84:58
so there are many different types of public transport you can use a bus do
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์˜ ์ข…๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:03
you use a bus I used to travel by bus a lot as a youngster and also in my early
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85:10
days of working so I would use public transport I would take the bus quite
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์„ ์ด์šฉํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž์ฃผ ํƒˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:17
often not the best form of transport sometimes it can be very crowded
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ์žกํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:23
sometimes you can have people on the bus who are very anti-social
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฒ„์Šค์— ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ˜์‚ฌํšŒ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:28
maybe they smoke or maybe they cause trouble on the bus maybe someone will
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๋‹ด๋ฐฐ๋ฅผ ํ”ผ์šฐ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฒ„์Šค์—์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€
85:34
get on the bus without paying and then there will be all sorts of problems so
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๋ˆ์„ ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ฉด ์˜จ๊ฐ– ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
85:39
traveling by bus can be quite unpleasant not a very pleasant way to travel around
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๋ฒ„์Šค๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์œ ์พŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
85:46
so the bus is not a great form of transport however it is very popular so
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๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:55
for short journeys you will often use a bus however if you are going to take a
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์งง์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์—์„œ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
86:01
long journey and you want to travel by road with lots of other people you can
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์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋„๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
86:06
take a coach coach so a coach is a luxury bus so maybe a bus that is more
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์ฝ”์น˜ ์ฝ”์น˜๋ฅผ ํƒˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ฝ”์น˜๋Š” ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฒ„์Šค์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:16
comfortable to travel on so we have coach
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ํŽธํ•ด์„œ coac์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. h
86:20
so if you travel by coach it means you travel in comfort so it is like a very
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฝ”์น˜๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
86:27
nice posh bus to be honest we have mentioned this form of transport Oh
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์†”์งํžˆ ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๊ณ ๊ธ‰ ๋ฒ„์Šค์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค
86:36
Sudhir says I have learnt a lot about public transport by it's getting boring
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์ˆ˜๋””๋ฅด๋Š” ๋Œ€์ค‘ ๊ตํ†ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:41
now Thank You Sudhir I am following you for more than
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Sudhir ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ด์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
86:46
one hour Thank You Sudhir Sudhir says it's getting boring thanks a
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Sudhir Sudhir๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:52
lot that's really cheered me up thank you so much
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์ •๋ง ํž˜์ด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋•๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:56
train who likes to travel by train we have a terrible train system here in the
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ฐจ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ž๊ธˆ์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ•œ ๋”์ฐํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-
87:03
UK underfunded out-of-date it needs a lot of money spending on it so quite
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์ตœ์‹ ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ง€์ถœํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
87:11
often travelling by train over long distances can be a very nice thing to do
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋กœ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:18
it depends how busy the train is maybe if you travel from Birmingham to London
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๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„์—์„œ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜๊นŒ์ง€ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”์œ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ
87:26
it might take about one and a half hours however if there are delays then a train
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๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 30๋ถ„ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ์ฐจ
87:34
journey can take much longer a lot longer hello to Palmero hello also to
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์—ฌํ–‰์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ํŒ”๋ฉ”๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
87:45
Hamid hello Alamgir nice to see you here hopefully we have a hundred and sixty
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ํ•˜๋ฏธ๋“œ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์•Œ๋žŒ๊ธฐ๋ฅด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”
87:52
million people living here in our small country says Alamgir here in the UK we
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— 1์–ต 6์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Ala๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. mgir ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—๋Š”
87:59
have around 40 million it's not very much so the UK is actually quite a small
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์•ฝ 4์ฒœ๋งŒ ๋ช…์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ์˜๊ตญ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ฝค ์ž‘์€
88:06
country when you think about it we don't have a large population and the country
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๋‚˜๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ตญ๊ฐ€
88:11
itself is quite small here's an interesting form of transport now this
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์ž์ฒด๋„ ๊ฝค ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
88:17
is a form of transport a type of transport that people used many years
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๊ตํ†ต์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ์ „์— ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ตํ†ต์˜ ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:23
ago and then it disappeared here in the UK trauma have you ever used a
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠธ๋ผ์šฐ๋งˆ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
88:33
now trams were very common in the UK a very long time ago over a hundred years
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์ด์ œ ํŠธ๋žจ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „์— 100๋…„ ์ „์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „๊ตญ์˜
88:39
ago you would see trams in the major cities around the country and in the
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์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์˜›๋‚ ์—๋Š”
88:47
olden days would you like to see some early trams now these particular trams
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์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํŠธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ œ ์ด ํŠน์ • ํŠธ๋žจ์€
88:53
are in Edinburgh or they were in Edinburgh so there are some
859
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์—๋“ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ์— ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์—๋“ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ์•„
88:59
old-fashioned trams they used to drive around the streets of all the major
860
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๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋˜ ๊ตฌ์‹ ํŠธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:04
cities in large cities such as London Birmingham and also in Edinburgh as well
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ๋ฒ„๋ฐ์—„๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Œ€๋„์‹œ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ์ฃผ์š” ๋„์‹œ ์™€ ์—๋“ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ์—์„œ๋„
89:12
you would see lots of trams so the tram has actually made a revival here in the
862
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๋งŽ์€ ํŠธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ํŠธ๋žจ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ€ํ™œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:22
UK so many cities now have trams again they have come back they have returned
863
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์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ๋„์‹œ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ํŠธ๋žจ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:29
so there you can see a modern tram I think this particular tram is also in
864
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๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ํ˜„๋Œ€์‹ ํŠธ๋žจ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ํŠน์ • ํŠธ๋žจ์€ ์—๋“ ๋ฒ„๋Ÿฌ์—๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ
89:36
Edinburgh as well so the tram is a modern form of transport and of course
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ํŠธ๋žจ์€ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด๋ฉฐ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ํŠธ๋žจ์„
89:44
there are many countries that have used trams for many years there is also an
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์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:51
interesting form of transport called the trolley bus can you see it on your
867
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ํŠธ๋กค๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ„์Šค ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
90:01
screen a trolley bus so this was a type of transport that was very useful it is
868
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ํŠธ๋กค๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:10
a bus that would connect to overhead power lines and it would drive along the
869
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๋ฒ„์Šค๋Š” ๋จธ๋ฆฌ ์œ„์˜ ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋˜์–ด ๋„๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
90:17
roads however they weren't very safe or reliable so we don't have trolley buses
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๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ๋ขฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํŠธ๋กค๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
90:25
anymore so the trolley bus has actually gone we don't have them anymore
871
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ํŠธ๋กค๋ฆฌ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋ฒ„์Šค๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
90:34
we are now in the future it is 2020 it's like a science fiction movie
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2020๋…„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณต์ƒ ๊ณผํ•™ ์˜ํ™”
90:42
monorail do you have a monorail where you live in your city or town mano rails
873
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๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์— ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋„์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” ๋งˆ์„ ๋งˆ๋…ธ ๋ ˆ์ผ์€
90:50
were a creation of the late 1950s and 1960s these were tried in many parts of
874
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1950๋…„๋Œ€ ํ›„๋ฐ˜๊ณผ 1960๋…„๋Œ€์— ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์‹œ๋„๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ 
91:00
the world some of them fail and some of them succeeded so here you can see I
875
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์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์‹คํŒจํ•˜๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์„ฑ๊ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:06
think this is actually in I think this is in Malaysia so here is a monorail it
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:14
doesn't use fossil fuels it uses electricity and nowadays many mana rails
877
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ํ™”์„ ์—ฐ๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์ „๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด
91:21
use solar panels or solar power so things that are renewable renewable
878
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ํƒœ์–‘์—ด ํŒจ๋„์ด๋‚˜ ํƒœ์–‘๊ด‘ ๋ฐœ์ „์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žฌ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ์žฌ์ƒ
91:29
energy is often used these days to power mono rails they use magnetic fields to
879
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์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋Š” ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋ชจ๋…ธ ๋ ˆ์ผ์— ์ „๋ ฅ์„ ๊ณต๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
91:38
move along I suppose also it is worth mentioning a very common form of
880
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์ž๊ธฐ์žฅ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ
91:45
transport the aeroplanes aeroplanes all different sizes you can travel a short
881
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์šด์†ก ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ํฌ๊ธฐ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:54
distance by plane very very common now in the UK very common for people to
882
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์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
92:00
travel by plane across short distances here in the UK as I mentioned earlier
883
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๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ ์งง์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์„œ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
92:06
it's actually cheaper to travel by plane than it is by train especially if you
884
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ €๋ ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ
92:15
are travelling long distances in the UK so an aeroplane can take you anywhere it
885
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์žฅ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•˜๋ฉด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””๋“  ๋ฐ๋ ค๋‹ค ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:22
can take you all over the place you might have your own private plane or
886
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๊ฐœ์ธ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:28
look at that I think that's a Cessna so that is a Cessna light plane some people
887
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด Cessna๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„ธ์Šค๋‚˜ ๊ฒฝ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
92:35
fly their own planes they learn to fly and they fly around from town to town or
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๋น„ํ–‰์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์กฐ์ข…ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊ฐœ์ธ ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ๋งˆ์„๋กœ ๋˜๋Š”
92:42
city to city in their private plane
889
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๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:47
very posh very nice another form of transport that a lot of people use
890
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t ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
92:54
nowadays however they are quite unsafe when it comes to things going wrong so
891
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์ผ์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋  ๋•Œ ๋งค์šฐ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
93:02
if something goes wrong with this particular form of transport you are in
892
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์ด ํŠน์ • ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ์šด์†ก์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
93:10
big trouble helicopter so helicopters are very
893
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ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ์— ํƒ‘์Šนํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ
93:16
convenient they are easy to fly they are quite good for hopping between places so
894
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ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žฅ์†Œ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
93:25
maybe you have to travel from one town to another quickly and you want to avoid
895
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ํ•œ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งˆ์„๋กœ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
93:29
all of the traffic jams you can use a helicopter helicopters very useful the
896
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ตํ†ต ์ฒด์ฆ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:35
problem is if they go wrong you are in big trouble this thing at the top if
897
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๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜๋ฉด ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:42
that stops working you just drop to the ground like a stone so helicopters very
898
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž‘๋™์„ ๋ฉˆ ์ถ”๋ฉด ๋Œ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋•…์— ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ
93:50
useful very nice to jump in very easy to get around in however if they go wrong
899
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์œ ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ๋›ฐ์–ด ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜๋ฉด
93:58
you are in trouble big trouble it is not boring mr. Duncan you are a great
900
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ํฐ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ
94:06
teacher Thank You Cecilia for your vote of confidence thank you very much that's
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์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ ์ž„ ํˆฌํ‘œ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Cecilia ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ
94:12
very nice of you to say hello also to act bad monorails there are a lot in
902
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ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์š”์ฆ˜ ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ์—๋Š” ๋‚˜์œ ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:21
Indonesia nowadays yes it is interesting that in some countries the monorail has
903
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๋„ค, ์ผ๋ถ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด
94:29
become a very common form of transport I think Japan has its own monorail system
904
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๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ ์ผ๋ณธ์—๋Š” ์ž์ฒด ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
94:36
in fact I think I have a photograph here this is a photograph of a monorail in
905
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์‚ฌ์ง„์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ๋ณธ์˜ ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ ์‚ฌ์ง„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
94:44
Japan so this is actually a Japanese monorail
906
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ๋ณธ ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„
94:49
so there are monorail systems in many countries around the world however here
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ ์‹œ์Šคํ…œ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ
94:55
in the UK we don't really use monorail they are quite expensive to operate and
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์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋…ธ๋ ˆ์ผ์„ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์šด์˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์šด์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ๋น„์‹ธ๊ณ 
95:02
run if you travel around there is a good chance that you will use one of these
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ข‹์€ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:09
ooh very convenient very easy to find well normally they are very easy to find
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๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ๊ฒŒ ์ž˜ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:18
unless the place where you are traveling around is busy taxi cab so this
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ๋ถ๋น„๋Š” ํƒ์‹œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹Œ ์ด์ƒ ์ฐพ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์ด
95:24
particular taxi is a New York taxi cab very popular many tourists like to take
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ํŠน์ • ํƒ์‹œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ํƒ์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€๊ด‘๊ฐ๋“ค์ด
95:32
pictures of the New York cabs so quite often you will say taxi or you can say
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๋‰ด์š• ํƒ์‹œ ์‚ฌ์ง„์„ ์ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋ฏ€๋กœ ํƒ์‹œ ๋˜๋Š” y๋ผ๊ณ  ์ž์ฃผ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ou๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
95:39
cab or you can say taxi cab you catch a taxi you try to catch a taxi you will
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cab ๋˜๋Š” you can say taxi cab ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์žก์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์žก์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€
95:48
wave your hand to try and get the attention of the driver you hail a taxi
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์†์„ ํ”๋“ค์–ด ์šด์ „์ž์˜ ์ฃผ์˜๋ฅผ ๋Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
95:55
so if you hail a taxi it means you use your hand to get the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์†์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:04
attention of the taxi driver you put your hand out because you want to get a
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ํƒ์‹œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์†์„ ๋‚ด๋ฐ€์–ด
96:10
taxi finally Oh shall we have a look at a London cab so this is a London taxi
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๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๋ ค๊ณ  ์•„ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ๊นŒ์š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ํƒ์‹œ
96:19
cab a London taxi so we had a New York taxi so this is what the taxis look like
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜ ํƒ์‹œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‰ด์š• ํƒ์‹œ๋ฅผ ํƒ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
96:26
in London they are black some of them are different colors but this particular
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ํƒ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์˜ ์ด ํŠน์ •
96:31
taxi cab in London is black and they are very famous around the world in fact
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ํƒ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด๋ฉฐ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์‹ค
96:38
some people collect these wealthy people collect old London taxi cabs finally
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด ๋ถ€์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:48
before I go we have one more thing to show you it is possibly the most common
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๊ฐ€์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๋” ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๊ฐ€
96:56
form of transport around the world no not the motorcar the bicycle bikes are
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ”ํ•œ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ
97:07
very popular so the bicycle is something that a lot of people use to get around
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๋ฉด ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:13
if you live in a small village or a town and you don't want to travel very far
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์ž‘์€ ๋งˆ์„์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
97:18
jumping on your bicycle is very convenient
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๋›ฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํŽธ๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ
97:22
so bicycles have become quite popular over the years if you go to Amsterdam
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ์ˆ˜๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ธ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด
97:30
you will see many bicycles there are bicycles everywhere in Amsterdam in fact
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๋งŽ์€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:39
for a while there were so many bicycles in Amsterdam people had nowhere to put
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97:47
them there was actually a crisis that was
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ
97:50
caused by the number of bicycles that existed in Amsterdam so too many people
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์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด์— ์กด์žฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ์˜ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
97:57
were using bicycles and they had to park them somewhere they had to leave them
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์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์ฃผ์ฐจํ•ด์•ผํ–ˆ๊ณ 
98:03
somewhere and because there were so many bicycles
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98:07
being ridden around Amsterdam there was actually a shortage of room to
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์•”์Šคํ…Œ๋ฅด๋‹ด ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๊ฐ€ ํƒ€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ฃผ์ฐจํ•  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋ถ€์กฑํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:15
park them amazing there are some forms of transport that I've forgotten to
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๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์€ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํ˜•ํƒœ์˜ ๊ตํ†ต ์ˆ˜๋‹จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:22
mention we also have a boat of course boats are useful if there is lots of
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ณดํŠธ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:31
water around you if you live in Venice you will find that a boat is a very
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์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ๋ฌผ์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ๋ณดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒ ๋‹ˆ์Šค์— ์‚ด๋ฉด ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณดํŠธ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ
98:38
useful thing to have also I suppose we should mention hot-air balloons as well
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์œ ์šฉํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜ํ•œ ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋” ์ด์ƒ
98:47
you don't see many people flying around in balloons any more to be honest
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ’์„ ์„ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
98:54
however it is still a very interesting pastime some people do like to travel
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ทจ๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:00
around fly around in hot-air balloons to be honest with you I don't think I would
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ณ  ๋‚ ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:08
trust I would not trust a hot air balloon for
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99:14
the same reason I wouldn't trust a helicopter because if they go wrong they
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๊ฐ™์€ ์ด์œ ๋กœ ์—ด๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ํ—ฌ๋ฆฌ์ฝฅํ„ฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
99:20
fall from the sky they drop like a rock Rosa is here
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ”์œ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋–จ์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Rosa๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:27
hello mr. Duncan I am late but hello anyway Thank You Rosa
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” mr. Duncan ์ €๋Š” ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Rosa
99:32
all so pretty and Luis and Cory Pedro oh hello Pedro Pedro Belmont is here as
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๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ˆ์˜๊ณ  Luis์™€ Cory Pedro ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” Pedro Pedro Belmont๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:43
well so we've talked about a very big subject today lots of new words I hope
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งค์šฐ ํฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
99:49
today's lesson has been useful to you I will be back with you on Sunday so the
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋„ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ
99:57
next live stream will be on Sunday I will be with you from 2:00 p.m. UK time
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ• ๊ฑฐ์•ผ. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ
100:05
we would appear to have a lot of new people joining at the moment hello
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ฉ๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
100:09
everyone thank you very much for joining today if you want to get in touch if you
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ฐ€์ž…ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
100:15
want to follow me on Facebook you are more than welcome to do so you can also
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Facebook์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ํŒ”๋กœ์šฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋ฉด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜ํ•œ
100:20
send a donation to help my work continue forever and ever and ever
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๋‚ด ์ž‘์—…์ด ์˜์›ํžˆ ๊ณ„์†๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธฐ๋ถ€๊ธˆ์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
100:43
mmm so that is how you get in touch with me if you want to get in touch you are
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mmm ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์—ฐ๋ฝํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
100:49
more than welcome to do so oh hello to beat trees hi Beatrice thank
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ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ์ด๊ธฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
100:57
you for your lovely message congratulating me on my live class and
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ํด๋ž˜์Šค์—์„œ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•ด ์ฃผ์‹  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€์™€
101:02
it has been very interesting thank you very much for that I am quite pleased to
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๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:09
see you here today we are into 2020 lots of things coming
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” 2020
101:15
up from myself over this year some of you have been asking about my new
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๋…„์— ๋“ค์–ด์„œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ƒˆ
101:20
website there is a new website that I am currently creating and as soon as it's
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์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒˆ ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
101:27
ready to go public I will let you know so that is something that is coming up
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๊ณต๊ฐœํ•  ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
101:32
this year mr. Steve might be with us on Sunday we will see what happens
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. Steve๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:38
thank you also to Noemi bye-bye mr. Duncan you are not boring thank you very
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Noemi์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:45
much I know some people think this isn't exciting I apologize but I do try my
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์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๊ณผ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
101:51
best every time he masu says oh I've missed
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๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค ์ตœ์„ ์„ ๋‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค,
101:57
the live stream I am late don't forget I am with you 2 p.m. UK time so maybe now
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋†“์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋Šฆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๋„ˆ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ง€๊ธˆ
102:05
you can write it down mr. Duncan's live stream 2 p.m. UK time it is always the
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์ ์–ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Duncan์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์€ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ
102:16
same time Thank You Luis thank you also to Cory again sweetness
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๊ฐ™์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Luis ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Cory์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ์ฝค
102:23
meat rare I really enjoyed your live stream and I enjoyed listening to it and
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ ํฌ๊ท€ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ 
102:29
also shadowing you as well a lot of people do like to do that they will
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๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
102:34
shadow a person who is using a certain language in my case it is English so to
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ํŠน์ • ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์˜์–ด์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ
102:42
shadow someone is to follow what they are saying and quite often you will
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฉฐ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ
102:47
repeat what they are saying as well so shadowing is a very good way of
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๋ณด๊ธฐ๋Š”
102:53
practicing your listening and also your spoken English
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋™์‹œ์— ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ๊ตฌ์‚ฌ ์ •๋ง
102:57
at the same time a very useful thing indeed Thank You pal Mira Thank You
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๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์นœ๊ตฌ Mira ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:03
Maria Thank You Cory thank you very much thank you al khair you are fantastic
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Maria ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Cory ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค al khair ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™˜์ƒ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:10
thank you for your time and have a good evening yes I am going for a walk in a
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ข‹์€ ์ €๋… ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š” ์˜ˆ ์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:16
moment because one of my new year resolutions is to get more exercise so
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์ƒˆํ•ด ๋‹ค์ง ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์šด๋™์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„
103:23
as soon as I finish this live stream as soon as I go I will be going out to take
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋๋‚ด๊ณ  ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ž ๋งˆ์ž ๋‚˜๋Š”
103:30
a walk thank you very much for your lovely lovely messages and of course
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์‚ฐ์ฑ…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
103:35
thank you for your company today I do appreciate it very much
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๋™๋ฐ˜์ž์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค y ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
103:41
don't forget also I suppose I should mention like and subscribe if you like
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์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋˜ํ•œ ์ข‹์•„์š”์™€ ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค๋ฉด
103:47
what you see then give me a thumbs up and also if you want to subscribe you
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์—„์ง€์ฒ™์„ ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…์„ ์›ํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์…”๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:53
are more than welcome to do that as well it's time to go Thank You beet trees
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๊ฐˆ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋น„ํŠธ ๋‚˜๋ฌด ๊ฐ์‚ฌ
103:59
Thank You sweetness Thank You Netra thank you Suzuki ordered zoo care thank
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ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•จ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค Netra ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์Šค์ฆˆํ‚ค ์ฃผ๋ฌธ ๋™๋ฌผ์› ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
104:07
you very much mr. Steve might be here on Sunday I'm not sure yet
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๋Œ€๋‹จํžˆ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์”จ. Steve๊ฐ€ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์ง ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:13
I might have to tempt him with another piece of chocolate and of course until
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ ์กฐ๊ฐ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ์œ ํ˜นํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
104:19
the next time we meet here on YouTube this is mr. duncan in the birthplace of
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ YouTube์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ mr์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๋˜์ปจ์ด
104:24
the english language saying thanks for watching and of course until Sunday at
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์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
104:31
2pm UK time you know what's coming next
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:38
ta ta for now 8-)
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๋”ฐ ๋”ฐ 8-)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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