Don't give up - Be Patient / English Addict - 280 - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE Learning from England / 11th Feb 2024

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2024-02-12 ใƒป English Addict with Mr Duncan


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Don't give up - Be Patient / English Addict - 280 - ๐Ÿ”ดLIVE Learning from England / 11th Feb 2024

2,703 views ใƒป 2024-02-12

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:47
it's so rather nice day today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”.
03:51
The weather is looking quite nice.
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๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š”
03:56
I hope you are having a good day where you are
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ
03:58
and I hope everything is lovely.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:01
We have sunshine today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ํ–‡๋น›์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:03
You'll be pleased to hear there is sun in the sky and everything is rather nice.
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ํ•˜๋Š˜์— ํƒœ์–‘์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฝค ์ข‹๋‹ค๋Š” ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
Welcome to another live stream.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:13
This is English addict.
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์˜์–ด์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์˜
04:14
Coming to you live from the birthplace of the English language.
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ํƒ„์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ์ฐพ์•„๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
04:18
Of course you know where it is.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:20
Of course you know where it is.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
It's England now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์ด์—์š”.
04:41
We are back together.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:44
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
04:47
Fancy seeing you here on the Internet.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
Hi, everybody. This is Mr.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„. ์ด ๋ถ„์€
04:53
Duncan in England.
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์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:54
How are you today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
04:56
Are you okay?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:57
I hope so.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
04:58
Are you feeling happy today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๋‚˜์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:00
I hope you are feeling superduper.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:02
I hope you are full of beans.
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์ฝฉ์ด ๊ฐ€๋“ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:04
I hope you are feeling bright and sparkly.
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๋ฐ๊ณ  ๋น›๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ๋ฐ›์œผ์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:09
Welcome to another English addict.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
My name is Mr. Duncan.
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์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:14
I talk about English.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
You might say that I am a very big fan
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:19
of the English language.
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.
05:21
I love it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
05:22
In fact, for all of my life, I can safely say
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ํ‰์ƒ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚˜๋Š”
05:26
I have always loved the English language.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ž์‹ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:30
Hello, everyone.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
05:31
It's nice to see you here on this bright and spring like
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ํ™”์ฐฝํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ด„๋‚ ์— ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
05:38
Sunday here in England.
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. ์ •๋ง
05:40
We are having some lovely weather.
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์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:42
I can't resist showing you once again outside.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ ๋ฐ–์—์„œ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋„ค์š”.
05:47
Look at that.
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์ €๊ฒƒ ๋ด.
05:49
That is looking rather nice, I have to say.
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๊ฝค ๋ฉ‹์žˆ์–ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
05:53
Over the past couple of days, we've had some lovely.
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์ง€๋‚œ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์„ ๊ฒช์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ
05:55
Whether it is starting to feel like spring is in the air.
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๋ด„์ด ์„ฑํผ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜จ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ค๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”์ง€.
05:59
But of course, winter still has a few more weeks to go before it ends.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ๋๋‚˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์•„์ง ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
06:06
So it isn't quite spring just yet.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์•„์ง์€ ๋ด„์ด ์•„๋‹Œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
06:10
So I suppose we should not get too excited at the moment.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š” .
06:16
Do not get
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06:18
because sometimes there is a great phrase in English.
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๊ฐ€๋” ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๋ณ‘์•„๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฏ€๋กœ
06:22
Do not count your chickens before they have hatched
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๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋‹ญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค
06:27
because they might not all come out.
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.
06:30
So sometimes it is best to wait to be patient
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ์•„๋ณด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:36
to find out what will happen,
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06:39
which just happens to be the subject of today's live stream.
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.
06:45
Yes, it's almost as if I planned
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€
06:49
that part of today's English addict, which I have.
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๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํšํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:54
Of course I do prepare some of this.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:56
However, it is always worth mention ing
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
07:00
that not all of this is planned.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ณ„ํš๋œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ์ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:04
Some of this is spontaneous.
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์ด ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ž๋ฐœ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:06
One of the reasons why I love doing live stream is the fact that
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
07:13
it is spontaneous and live.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ž์—ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด Mr. Steve์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
07:17
A very busy week coming up for me
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
07:21
because it is Mr.
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07:22
Steve's birthday on Friday.
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.
07:25
It's also Valentine's Day on Wednesday
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๋„ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ์ด์ด๊ณ ,
07:29
and it is pancake Day on Tuesday.
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ํ™”์š”์ผ์€ ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฐ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:34
So a very busy week to come my way.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:39
Some of that, of course, we will be seeing on the live stream and some of it we won't.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:44
But I will be with you on Valentine's Day,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด์—๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ธ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋‚ ์—
07:47
and I'm not sure about what we are doing on Friday for Mr.
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07:51
Steve's birthday because we do have something planned for that particular day.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„ํš์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ• ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:57
So Steve has decided to take the day off work on Friday
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š”
08:01
so he can celebrate his birthday in comfort.
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‰ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
08:05
Isn't that lovely?
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๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
08:07
Nice to see so many people in the live chat.
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
Of course, yesterday it was a special day across Asia
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์–ด์ œ๋Š”
08:16
because many people were celebrating the arrival
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆํ•ด์˜ ๋„๋ž˜๋ฅผ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์ „์—ญ์—์„œ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋‚ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:20
of the new lunar year.
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.
08:24
So it is the Lunar New Year and now it is official.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Œ๋ ฅ ์„ค๋‚ ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๋‚ ์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:29
We have entered
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:32
the Year of the Dragon.
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์šฉ์˜ ํ•ด๋ฅผ ๋งž์ดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
So a happy lunar New Year to those
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์ด
08:39
who are celebrating at the moment.
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์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค๋„ ์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.
09:07
So are they a big happy,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
09:09
happy lunar New Year to those who are celebrating
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ํฐ ํ–‰๋ณต, ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์„ค๋‚ ์ด ๋˜๊ฒ ์ฃ ? ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:14
and I hope you are having a good one
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์ข‹์€ ์ผ๋งŒ ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์š”
09:18
because
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09:22
we all like to have a celebration.
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.
09:24
Any excuse for a celebration.
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์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ๋ณ€๋ช….
09:26
That's why I always go to weddings
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์‹
09:31
and any celebration
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์ด๋‚˜
09:33
where people gather together, including funerals,
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์žฅ๋ก€์‹์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจ์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
because there is always some food to eat afterwards.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋จน์„ ์Œ์‹์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
I have been asked if I could repeat the phrase about chickens.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ญ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๋Š๋ƒ๋Š” ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:49
It is a great expression.
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ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
09:51
Don't count your chickens
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๋‹ญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:56
before they've hatched,
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09:59
so you might have the eggs, but it doesn't mean
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์•Œ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ
10:02
all of those eggs will hatch out and have chickens.
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๋ชจ๋“  ์•Œ์ด ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋‹ญ์„ ๋‚ณ๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:07
So sometimes it is best to be patient
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
10:11
to wait before something happens.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ญ์ด
10:15
Don't count your chickens before they have hatched.
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๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋‹ญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:19
It means you have to wait patiently.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
10:23
You have to wait until whatever happens happens
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10:28
because you don't really know whether something will go well or not.
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์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ๋ ์ง€ ์•ˆ ๋ ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
10:33
So you might be making plans for the future.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฏธ๋ž˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ณ„ํš์„ ์„ธ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:37
However, it is always best not to count your chickens
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ญ์ด ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š” ๋‹ญ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ์„ธ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:42
before they have hatched out because they might not all appear.
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๋‹ญ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:49
The live chat is very busy at the moment.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋งˆ
10:52
I would imagine a lot of people, if you are watching over Asia,
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์•„์‹œ์•„๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์„ค๋‚ ์„
10:56
I would imagine a lot of you have been celebrating
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์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋ผ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:00
the Lunar New Year.
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.
11:03
Of course, it is the year of the Dragon.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์šฉ์˜ ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:05
And later on we will be talking about that.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
I'm going to be talking about Mr.
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๋‚˜๋Š”
11:09
Steve and his
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ๊ทธ์˜
11:13
Lunar New Year
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์Œ๋ ฅ ์„ค๋‚ 
11:16
sign, because, of course, the horoscope is different from ours.
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๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šด์„ธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
So we have our 12 months and our own horoscope.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” 12๊ฐœ์›”๊ณผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ์˜ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:26
But also with the Lunar New Year, there is also a horoscope with different
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Œ๋ ฅ์„ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ
11:31
animals, different animals, some of them real,
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๋™๋ฌผ, ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ง„์งœ
11:35
and some of them not so real.
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์ด๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ํ˜„์‹ค์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:39
Talking of Mr. Steve,
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ ์–˜๊ธฐ์ธ๋ฐ
11:41
don't worry.
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๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
11:42
Here is your
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11:45
15 minute warning.
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15๋ถ„ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
Mr. Steve will be coming up in around about 15 minutes, so don't worry.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ์•ฝ 15๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ์˜ฌ ํ…Œ๋‹ˆ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
11:51
There will be Mr.
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Mr. Steve๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์„ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
11:53
Steve here today.
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.
11:55
He is going to appear in around about 15 minutes from now.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ฝ 15๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ๋“ฑ์žฅํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:00
So there he is, warming up, getting himself ready because he will be with us live
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ชธ์„ ํ’€๊ณ  ์ค€๋น„๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 2์‹œ
12:06
in around about 15 minutes at 2:30.
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30๋ถ„์— ์•ฝ 15๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:11
I hope you are having a good day today. I really do.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:15
congratulations, by the way, to Vitesse once again, Vitesse.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ Vitesse์—๊ฒŒ ์ถ•ํ•˜๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:21
How amazing is that?
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
12:23
You are first on today's live stream and also the live chat.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ๊ณผ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:36
Very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”. ์ •๋ง
12:37
Isn't that lovely? by the way,
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๋ฉ‹์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
12:40
some big changes are coming.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:45
That is all I can say at the moment.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:48
There are some big changes coming concerning me.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:54
My work
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๋‚ด ์ž‘ํ’ˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ 
12:56
and also YouTube.
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์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ .
12:58
So those are the clues, myself, my lessons and YouTube.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์„œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ , ๋‚˜์˜ ์ˆ˜์—…, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:04
So there are some big changes coming this year.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ฌํ•ด์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:07
In fact, I think it is fair to say that these will be the biggest changes
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด 2006๋…„์— ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•œ ์ด๋ž˜๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฃฉํ•œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒ€๋‹นํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:13
I've ever made since starting
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13:17
my lessons way back in 2006.
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13:21
So it is a big change.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:23
Something will be happening.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:24
There will be changes in the air.
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๊ณต๊ธฐ์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:28
Hello, also Olga. Hello, Olga.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์˜ฌ๊ฐ€๋‹˜๋„์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•, ์˜ฌ๊ฐ€.
13:31
Hi there.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:32
Nice to see you today as well.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
13:35
Beatriz is here.
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:37
Where were you at the moment, Beatriz?
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ, ์ง€๊ธˆ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:39
Are you with your family or are you in the mountains or maybe somewhere else?
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๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์‚ฐ์— ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
13:45
I noticed also one of our regular viewers,
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์ €๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋‹จ๊ณจ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ธ
13:48
Patrick, who lives in France.
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ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ๋„ ์ฃผ๋ชฉํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:52
Last week, he was in Paris.
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์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๋Š” ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:55
I saw some lovely photographs.
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์‚ฌ์ง„ ์ž˜ ๋ดค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:57
Thank you.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:58
By the way, thank you, Patrick, for your lovely photographs and everyone else,
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ๋‹˜, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ถ„๋“ค๊ป˜ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
because many people at the moment are taking their their travels in their trips.
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ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌํ–‰ ์ค‘์— ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:08
They are going to different places and having a good time,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
14:11
which is always good when you think about it.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋Š˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
14:14
It's always good to travel and see new things.
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์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:18
Patrick Can I just ask you a question?
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ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ ์งˆ๋ฌธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋งŒ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
14:22
It wasn't you who threw
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14:26
the the paint over the Mona Lisa, was it?
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๋ชจ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์ž ์œ„์— ๋ฌผ๊ฐ์„ ๋˜์ง„ ๊ฑด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์ง€์š”?
14:30
It wasn't you, was it?
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
14:32
Because I didn't see the new story about it.
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:35
I heard about it. So I'm not sure if it was you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:41
I'm sure it wasn't.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
14:42
Because you are such a nice person.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
14:44
You would never do that.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ ,
14:45
You would never deface a priceless work of art, by the way.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ท€์ค‘ํ•œ ์˜ˆ์ˆ  ์ž‘ํ’ˆ์„ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
14:51
Deface?
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ํ›ผ์†? ์ •๋ง
14:53
That's a great word.
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์ข‹์€ ๋ง์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
14:55
If you deface something, it means you cover the surface of something
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ›ผ์†ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ํ‘œ๋ฉด์„ ๋ฎ
15:02
or you remove the appearance of something
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
15:06
by covering it with something else.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฎ์–ด ๊ฒ‰๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์—†์• ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:09
Or maybe you remove it using force.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๊ฐ•์ œ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:13
Maybe you paint over something.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์น ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:17
Maybe you remove it completely so it can't be seen.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:21
You deface something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:24
It literally means to take the front
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๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ
15:27
or the facing part of something away.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์•ž๋ฉด์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋–ผ์–ด๋‚ธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:31
You cover it or remove it, deface you, deface something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฎ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ œ๊ฑฐํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ›ผ์†ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ›ผ์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
15:37
I'm sure it wasn't you, Patrick,
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ํŒจํŠธ๋ฆญ, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
15:40
as Mr.
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15:41
Steve would say.
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.
15:42
I'm only joking.
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๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์žฅ๋‚œ์ด์•ผ.
15:45
Who else is here today? Francesca.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์™”๋‚˜์š”? ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด.
15:48
Another person who lives to travel and get around?
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์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ์•„๋‹ค๋‹ˆ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ?
15:52
I think so.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
15:54
Who else?
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15:54
Palmira. Hello. Palmira.
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๊ทธ๋ฐ–์— ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€?
ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํŒ”๋ฏธ๋ผ.
15:58
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
15:59
Curtail, but quick.
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์ถ•์†Œ๋˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋น ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:01
Tiber, Hello to you.
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ํ‹ฐ๋ฒ ๋ฅด๋‹˜, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:03
I hope I pronounce your name correctly.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
Who else is here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
16:06
The jury is here as well. Dying Namak.
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๋ฐฐ์‹ฌ์›๋‹จ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฃฝ์–ด๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ง‰.
16:10
Ranjit is here.
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๋ž€์ง“์ด ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
16:13
I like your name dynamic.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์ด ์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:15
Something that is dynamic has a lot of energy.
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์—ญ๋™์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:20
It makes a big impact.
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ํฐ ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์นฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:23
Some people say that I am quite dynamic.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์—ญ๋™์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:27
I have lots of energy which may. Which.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์—๋„ˆ์ง€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋Š.
16:30
Which may or may not be true, by the way, some some slight changes in the studio.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:36
I don't know if you've noticed.
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ํ˜น์‹œ ๋ˆˆ์น˜์ฑ„์…จ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:37
I've been very busy all week making some slight changes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ฃผ์ผ ๋‚ด๋‚ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š๋ผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:41
I have
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๋‚˜๋Š”
16:43
rebuilt Mr.
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16:45
Steve's cosy corner.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์•„๋Š‘ํ•œ ๊ตฌ์„์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง€์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:47
So now Steve has even more room to relax in.
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์ด์ œ Steve๋Š” ํŽธํžˆ ์‰ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๊ฐ„์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:53
So I have been rather busy this week making some some changes,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ์— ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์ ์šฉํ•˜๋Š๋ผ ๊ฝค ๋ฐ”๋นด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
16:57
some of them big and some of them small in the studio,
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์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ ์ž‘์•˜
17:01
as well as future changes
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์œผ๋ฉฐ ํ–ฅํ›„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์€
17:05
which will be coming to my YouTube channel over the next few months.
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์ œ YouTube ์ฑ„๋„์— ์ ์šฉ๋  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ๋™์•ˆ.
17:09
More details to follow on that one.
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์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ž์„ธํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:13
we also have He's back.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ทธ๋ถ„์ด ๋Œ์•„์˜ค์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:15
Everyone loose man Day
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋ฃจ์ฆˆ๋งจ ๋ฐ์ด๊ฐ€
17:20
is here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:22
Hello, Louis.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค.
17:23
Thank you very much for joining me as well.
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์ €๋„ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:27
Who else is here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
17:30
I see. Zizic.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ์ง€์ง.
17:32
Hello to you, Irene.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•„์ด๋ฆฐ๋‹˜.
17:34
Hello, Irene.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์•„์ด๋ฆฐ.
17:36
It's nice to see you here as well.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:40
Who else is on the live chats?
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์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
17:42
We'll have a couple of more mentions and then we will carry on with today's lesson.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋” ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ํ›„ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:48
we also have Pedro Belmont is here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ Pedro Belmont๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:53
Hello, Pedro. Thank you for joining us.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:56
If if you are celebrating the Lunar New Year.
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์„ค๋‚ ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
18:01
So anywhere in Asia, lots of places, Vietnam
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์‹œ์•„ ์–ด๋””๋“ ์ง€, ๋ฒ ํŠธ๋‚จ ๋“ฑ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ
18:05
or so we have Japan, I suppose.
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์ผ๋ณธ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:08
China as well.
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์ค‘๊ตญ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋‹ค.
18:10
Even though I am now blocked in China.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋์ง€๋งŒ์š”.
18:14
Well, actually, I've been blocked in China since 2008.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์ €๋Š” 2008๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋‹นํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:19
But it's not just me. It's everything on YouTube.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋ฟ๋งŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. YouTube์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:22
So the whole of YouTube has been blocked on.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ YouTube ์ „์ฒด๊ฐ€ ์ฐจ๋‹จ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:26
Well, the Internet in China
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์Œ,
18:29
since 2008, a very long time ago.
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2008๋…„๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜์ „ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:33
Who else is here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”? ๋˜
18:34
One more event.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜์˜ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ.
18:36
Hello, Event.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:37
Hey, in Brazil.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:39
Mr. Duncan, I have a question.
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:41
When you asked someone about the past, for example, did you go to the Mao?
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ณผ๊ฑฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฌผ์—ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋งˆ์˜ค์ฉŒ๋‘ฅ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:45
When answering this question, do we answer with Yes?
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์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” '์˜ˆ'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
18:48
I went or Yes, I did.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ๋˜๋Š” ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
Did you go?
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๊ฐ”๋‹ˆ?
18:53
Yes, I did go. So that is the answer.
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๋„ค, ๊ฐ”์—ˆ์–ด์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:56
Did you go?
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๊ฐ”๋‹ˆ?
18:57
Yes, I did go.
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๋„ค, ๊ฐ”์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
19:00
Yes, I did go.
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๋„ค, ๊ฐ”์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
19:01
I did go there. Yes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
19:03
Or you can say yes, I went there.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:07
So actually, you can use both replies as the answer.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋‘ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:12
Yes, I did.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ–ˆ์–ด.
19:13
I did go there or yes, I went to the Mao
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฐ”๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ค, ์ ์‹ฌ ๋จน์œผ๋Ÿฌ ๋งˆ์˜ค์ฉŒ๋‘ฅ์— ๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
19:19
for lunch.
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.
19:21
So there are two ways of answering that question.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ•ด๋‹น ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์—๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:25
So quite often the question doesn't have to be responded
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์—
19:29
with a similar grammatical answer.
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์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๋ฌธ๋ฒ•์  ๋‹ต๋ณ€์œผ๋กœ ์‘๋‹ตํ•  ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:32
It is not always necessary.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:36
Hello to Jemmy in Hong Kong.
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ํ™์ฝฉ์— ์žˆ๋Š” Jemmy์—๊ฒŒ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
19:39
Hi Jemmy.
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์•ˆ๋…• ์ œ๋ฏธ.
19:40
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š”
19:41
I hope you are having a good time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:43
Did you celebrate the Lunar New Year?
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์„ค๋‚ ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
19:45
Because I know well I have experienced
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์ €๋„ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
19:49
the Lunar New Year when I was living in China, so I used to live in China.
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์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์‚ด ๋•Œ ์„ค๋‚ ์„ ๊ฒฝํ—˜ํ•ด ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ์ค‘๊ตญ์— ์‚ด์•˜์–ด์š”.
19:53
So I know all about it.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:54
I know all about the Lunar New Year and how important and special
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์„ค๋‚ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
19:58
it is because millions and millions of people travel from one place to another.
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์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:04
In fact, I think in China, I think it is the largest movement of people on the planet
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ถ˜์ ˆ, ์ฆ‰ ์Œ๋ ฅ์„ค ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์›€์ง์ž„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:12
during the spring festival,
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20:14
as they call it, or the Lunar New Year,
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20:18
or of course, in China, they call it the Chinese New Year.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ •์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
20:22
So it is a very busy time.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ์‹œ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:24
It is a very busy big celebration.
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๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ํฐ ์ถ•ํ•˜ ํ–‰์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:29
Hello to jury.
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์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์› ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:31
The jury, Abrini, hello to you.
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์‹ฌ์‚ฌ์œ„์›๋‹จ ์•„๋ธŒ๋ฆฌ๋‹ˆ ์”จ, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
20:34
And I believe you were in London last week.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ์— ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์—์š”.
20:39
Did you have a good time?
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์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
20:40
Was it busy?
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๋ฐ”๋นด๋‚˜์š”?
20:42
I did do a lesson
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์ €๋Š”
20:45
a few months ago in London and I did enjoy myself.
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๋ช‡ ๋‹ฌ ์ „ ๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ๋ ˆ์Šจ์„ ๋ฐ›์•˜๊ณ  ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:49
I have to say, no, I'm not a big fan of cities, but I have to say
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋„์‹œ๋ฅผ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ
20:53
I did enjoy my time in London, and I hope you did as well.
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:58
We also have Carmen Carmen, for today's show
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐฉ์†ก์˜ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์นด๋ฅด๋ฉ˜ ์นด๋ฅด๋ฉ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
21:01
who is watching in Brazil.
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.
21:04
Again, we have a lot of people watching in Brazil today.
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๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:08
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
21:09
Also, we are talking about a couple of subjects today.
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๋˜ํ•œ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:13
We are talking about patients
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€
21:19
being patient,
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ 
21:23
being calm.
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์นจ์ฐฉํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:26
Sometimes in life you have to be patient.
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์‚ด๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:30
Sometimes it is necessary for us to stay calm
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
21:36
during difficult times.
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ์‹œ๊ธฐ์—๋„ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:39
So when things are not going very well,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ผ์ด ์ž˜ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ,
21:42
or maybe if you are waiting for something or maybe you are
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ, ํ˜น์€
21:47
with someone who is rather annoying, you have to be patient.
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:52
It can happen quite a lot.
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:56
Christine
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ด
21:58
thank you, Beatriz.
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฆˆ.
21:59
Beatriz is now sending a message to Cristina.
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Beatriz๋Š” ์ด์ œ Cristina์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:04
Apparently.
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๋ณด๊ธฐ์—.
22:08
I see.
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22:08
You went to see Guns and Roses.
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์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
๊ฑด์ฆˆ ์•ค ๋กœ์ง€์Šค(Guns and Roses)๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์…จ๋Š”๋ฐ์š”. ๋‚˜๋Š”
22:12
I didn't know you were into heavy metal.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ—ค๋น„๋ฉ”ํƒˆ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด์š”.
22:15
Very nice.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
22:17
Hello to Giardello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Giardello๋‹˜.
22:19
Hello, Giardello.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ์ง€์•„๋ฅด๋ธ๋กœ.
22:21
Nice to see you as well.
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์ €๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
22:23
We also have o Claudia. Hello, Claudia.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„.
22:26
Nice to see you here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”.
22:28
Something I haven't done for a long time.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์ผ.
22:31
And I'm going to do it right now.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:33
Something I haven't done for a very long time.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋˜ ์ผ.
22:36
Hello, Claudia and I only have one question for you right now.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, Claudia์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:41
What's cooking, Claudia?
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๋ญ˜ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„?
22:43
What have you got in the pot?
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๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋„ฃ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
22:45
What's cooking, Claudia?
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๋ญ˜ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„?
22:47
Is it something spicy and hot?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋งค์ฝคํ•˜๊ณ  ํ™”๋ˆํ•œ๋ฐ?
22:50
Is it something salty or not?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ง ๋ง›์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ, ์—†๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ?
22:52
Or Claudia, What is in
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„, ๋ƒ„๋น„ ์•ˆ์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
22:58
the pot?
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? ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•œ ์ง€ ๊ฝค
23:05
It's been a long time since I've done that.
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์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ˜๋ €์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:07
So what is in your pot today, Claudia?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋„ค ๋ƒ„๋น„์—๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ๋‹ˆ, ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„?
23:11
Or maybe you are too busy to cook in the kitchen.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์ฃผ๋ฐฉ์—์„œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:15
Maybe you are doing something else today, so please let me know.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
23:19
Claudia, what have you got cooking in your pot?
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„, ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
23:22
It would be ever so nice.
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์ •๋ง ์ข‹์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:26
Hello to the wallet.
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์ง€๊ฐ‘๋‹˜ ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
23:27
I have an else exam in five days.
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5์ผ ๋’ค์— else ์‹œํ—˜์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
23:30
What would be your main advice for me, please?
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์ €์—๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
23:34
Well, to be honest with you, before you take any exam,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์ „์—๋Š”
23:38
you normally have some idea.
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๋Œ€๊ฐœ ์–ด๋–ค ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:42
Or maybe you have been told already what to expect.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ด๋ฏธ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:47
So you never take a test
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ณ  ์‹œํ—˜์„ ์น˜๋ฅด๋Š” ์ผ์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
23:51
without knowing what the test will be about.
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.
23:56
So I would say that
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
23:59
you have to make sure that you have learned enough.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํžˆ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:03
You have an idea of the things you will be tested on.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ ๋Œ€์ƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:06
Don't forget they want to know how well you can answer questions.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
24:11
They want to know how well you can listen
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž˜ ๋“ค์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
24:14
to things being said.
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.
24:17
They also want to make sure that you understand comprehension.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
24:23
You can understand when someone is talking to you.
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:27
So the child's test
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž๋…€์˜ ์‹œํ—˜์€
24:30
is not just testing one part of your English, it is testing
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๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜์–ด์˜ ํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์˜์–ด์˜
24:34
all of the different parts of
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๊ณ 
24:38
of the English language and also your own ability
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24:44
to not only understand English, but
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์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
24:47
also to communicate in English as well.
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ์˜์‚ฌ์†Œํ†ตํ•˜๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ๋„ ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:50
So some of it will be in writing, some of it will involve listening and some of it will involve
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์„œ๋ฉด์œผ๋กœ ์ž‘์„ฑ๋˜๊ณ , ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋˜๋ฉฐ, ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:58
speaking,
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25:01
which of course is the one that a lot of people become very worried about.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ถ€๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:06
Pedro is going to have a cup of coffee is not nice.
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๊ฐ€ ์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ์ž” ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
25:11
Can I have one as well?
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๋‚˜๋„ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
25:12
Well, well, at least you're in the right place
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ ์–ด๋„
25:16
if you are going to have a cup of coffee.
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์ปคํ”ผ ํ•œ ์ž”์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ์žฅ์†Œ์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:19
I think the best place to have it, to be honest, is in Brazil.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๊ณณ์€ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
25:23
I have to say
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25:26
we also have who else is here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
25:28
Sattar RINO is here.
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์‚ฌํƒ€๋ฅด RINO๊ฐ€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:30
Thank you very much.
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:32
Thank you. To the wallet.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ง€๊ฐ‘์—.
25:34
That's very kind of you to say that my lessons have helped you.
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์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์ด ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•ด์ฃผ์‹œ๋‹ˆ ์ •๋ง ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋„ค์š”.
25:38
Well, as I've said before, whenever you take a test,
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „์— ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ๋งˆ๋‹ค
25:41
you always have to have some sort of idea.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์–ด๋–ค ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:44
You have to know what you will be tested on.
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๋ฌด์—‡์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ…Œ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:49
It's a
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25:49
little bit like when you are in school, when you are taught a subject
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
ํ•™๊ต์— ๋‹ค๋‹ ๋•Œ
25:53
to quite often at the end of term you will have an exam
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ํ•™๊ธฐ ๋ง์— ํŠน์ • ๊ณผ๋ชฉ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์‹œํ—˜์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๋•Œ
25:57
and normally the teacher will say,
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ต์‚ฌ๊ฐ€
25:59
these are the things that we will be testing you on.
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œํ—˜ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:04
So the exam that is coming up,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋Š” ์‹œํ—˜์€
26:07
these are the things that you will be tested on.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์‹œํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:11
These are the parts of the subject
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€
26:14
that we will ask you questions about.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•  ์ฃผ์ œ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:17
So it is very important that you have something in your mind
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹œํ—˜ ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ๋งˆ์Œ์†์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
26:23
that allows you to know what the test will be about.
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.
26:29
And as I said before, with the illness, quite often
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๊นŒ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋ณ‘์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ๊ธ€์„
26:33
it is writing and it is also listening.
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์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:38
And most importantly of all speaking,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€,
26:42
they want to make sure that you understand English and
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๊ณ 
26:47
that you can respond.
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์‘๋‹ตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:50
And so
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
26:52
in English as well,
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์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
26:55
you do have to be very patient in life
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์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๋งค์šฐ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ
27:00
and that is the subject we are talking about today.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:05
Another subject I think we might have time to talk about is
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ฃผ์ œ๋Š”
27:10
a big one. It's a big subject.
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ํฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:13
Social change is changes in society,
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์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ์ฆ‰
27:18
things that have changed over the years.
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์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:21
So this will be a general conversation with Mr.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ๋‚˜์™€์˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:24
Steve and myself.
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.
27:25
But of course you can also get involved as well on the live chat.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‹ค์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—๋„ ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:30
As I always say, don't be shy.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Š˜ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฌ์›Œํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ•œ๋ฒˆ
27:33
Give it a try or else you will make Mr.
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์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋ฅผ ์šธ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:36
Duncan cry.
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. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
27:38
Here is your three minute warning for Mr.
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์”จ์—๊ฒŒ 3๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
27:43
Steve.
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.
27:44
He will be with us and around
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ 
27:47
about three or 4 minutes from now,
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์•ฝ 3~4๋ถ„ ํ›„์—
27:50
we are talking about being patient and also social change.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ ๊ณผ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
27:55
Is all of that coming up in a few minutes from now.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ๊นŒ์š”?
28:01
Don't go away. Keep it there.
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๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋ณด๊ด€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๊ฐํžˆ
28:03
Don't you dare look at anything else on the Internet or else I will start to cry.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์šธ๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:08
Are we still on? I hope so.
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์•„์ง ์ง„ํ–‰ ์ค‘์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค.
32:12
English etiquette with the lovely cows in the field.
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๋“คํŒ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์†Œ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ์‹ ์—ํ‹ฐ์ผ“. ์ •๋ง
32:15
Aren't they lovely.
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์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
32:38
It's never a dull moment here in the studio.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:42
Hello. This is English Addict.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ž‰๊ธ€๋ฆฌ์‹œ ์–ด๋”•ํŠธ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:44
And yes, we all live with you right now.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋„ค, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:47
Here he is then.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:48
A lot of people tune in at around about 2:30 on a Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ 30๋ถ„๊ฒฝ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‹œ์ฒญํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:54
They don't care about me.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‚˜์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:57
They only want to see this guy, the guy who is coming up right now.
424
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์˜ฌ๋ผ์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งŒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:02
And I have to say his comfortable corner looks very festive
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ์˜ ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ถ•์ œ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:07
because, of course, we are celebrating or helping to celebrate
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ
33:12
the lunar New Year here is everyone.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ณณ์—์„œ ์„ค๋‚ ์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋•๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
33:15
It's Mr.
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์”จ์˜ˆ์š”
33:16
Steve.
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.
33:21
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
33:22
Hello, Mr. Duncan. Hello.
431
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ˆ˜๋ฐฑ๋งŒ ๊ด‘๋…„์˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ–‰์„ฑ์—์„œ ์ด ๊ด‘๊ฒฝ์„ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”
33:24
Lovely viewers across the globe and the universe
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์ง€๊ตฌ์™€ ์šฐ์ฃผ ์ „์—ญ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž
33:28
for those of you watching it in other planets in millions of light years time.
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ .
33:35
How are you, Mr.
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33:35
Duncan? I'm okay. I'm not too bad.
435
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์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”,
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ? ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€ ๋‚˜์˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค.
33:38
And it's nice to see you there in your your new cosy corner.
436
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„๋Š‘ํ•œ ์ฝ”๋„ˆ์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š” .
33:44
It is new, but it probably doesn't look so to the viewers.
437
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:48
No. Well, it does. That's the whole.
438
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์•„๋‡จ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ . ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:50
That's the magic.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๋งˆ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:51
You see, I only I can tell the difference,
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์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ €๋งŒ์ด ๊ทธ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
33:55
but I always hope that the viewers don't.
441
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์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:58
I'm even more comfortable and relaxed than I was before.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ํŽธ์•ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:02
Good.
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์ข‹์€.
34:04
And I've got lots of light, which is de-aging me.
444
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋น›์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋…ธํ™”์‹œํ‚ค์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:07
So I'm hoping that the viewers appreciate the new look.
445
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์ด ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋ด์ฃผ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์š”.
34:12
See, I always thought that too much light
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๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋น›์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด
34:14
was bad for you, but when you're on camera
447
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•์— ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š”
34:17
light is incredibly
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๋น›์ด ๋งค์šฐ
34:21
important.
449
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์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:22
You have to have a light.
450
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๋น›์ด ์žˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:24
That's all I can say. I've got everything here, Mr.
451
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ถ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
34:26
Duncan. I've got and everything is nice and easy.
452
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹๊ณ  ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:30
I'm not having to crick my neck.
453
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๋ชฉ์„ ๊บพ์„ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์–ด์š”.
34:32
Okay. To look at the live stream, the live chat.
454
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ, ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ๋ณด๋ ค๋ฉด.
34:35
If you click your neck.
455
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๋ชฉ์„ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด.
34:37
it means turn your neck.
456
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๋ชฉ์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
34:38
And if you feel something, go.
457
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋Š๊ปด์ง€๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์„ธ์š”.
34:39
And then it's painful for days afterwards.
458
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋„ ๋ฉฐ์น  ๋™์•ˆ ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:42
A crick in your neck.
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๋ชฉ์— ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:44
Normally when you're driving and you need to look left or look right.
460
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5022
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šด์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์™ผ์ชฝ์„ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ์„ ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:49
or something, it's a crick in your neck.
461
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2920
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ญ๋ž„๊นŒ, ๋ชฉ์— ๊ฒฝ๋ จ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”๊ตฐ์š”.
34:52
It's quite painful as well.
462
2092590
1468
๊ฝค ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:54
I just thought I'd throw that in. Mr.
463
2094058
1802
๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๋˜์ ธ์•ผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
34:55
Duncan As you get older, you see what happens.
464
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2369
Duncan ์”จ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:58
As you get older, you get more of these strange aches and pains.
465
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3437
๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:01
In fact, I was thinking of turning it into a new feature
466
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4821
์‚ฌ์‹ค
35:06
where it is every morning when you wake up, you have a different pain
467
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3988
๋งค์ผ ์•„์นจ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ์„ ๋•Œ ํ†ต์ฆ
35:10
or a different feeling or something that wasn't uncomfortable.
468
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4337
์ด๋‚˜ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ”๋ณผ๊นŒ ์ƒ๊ฐ ์ค‘์ด์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
35:14
Yesterday is now causing you discomfort.
469
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4255
์–ด์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆํŽธํ•จ์„ ์ฃผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:19
And I noticed it happened so sometimes yesterday,
470
2119216
3637
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์–ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ณ ,
35:22
and I noticed that I had some new aches and some new pains.
471
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5255
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์ฆ๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
35:28
But today they've gone.
472
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1385
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:29
They've gone again.
473
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1084
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๊ฐ”๋‹ค.
35:30
Isn't it strange as you get older, you notice these things.
474
2130661
2986
๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
35:33
Sometimes they are there and sometimes they are not there anyway.
475
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5473
๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:39
We have
476
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1552
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
35:40
a very busy week coming up, don't we, Steve?
477
2140905
4070
๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ?
35:45
Yes, a few people have pointed that out.
478
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2185
๋„ค, ๋ช‡๋ช‡ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:47
Claudia is pointing it out the certain date on the 16th.
479
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4004
ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๋Š” 16์ผ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋‚ ์งœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋ฆฌํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:51
And I Claudia, thank you for mentioning that.
480
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6256
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํด๋กœ๋””์•„, ๊ทธ ์ ์„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:57
Yes. I'm just going to be in I don't want to think about it, Mr.
481
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3304
์˜ˆ. ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ด์—์š”. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
36:00
Duncan, because it means I'm getting older.
482
2160958
1968
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:02
Not that it really bothers me.
483
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1418
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๊ดด๋กญํžˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:04
No, because I know I've achieved everything I want to achieve in my life.
484
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5072
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์ €๋Š” ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ฑ์ทจํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
36:09
So, you know, now I haven't read it, but that's what people worry about when they get out.
485
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4838
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ฝ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‚˜๊ฐˆ ๋•Œ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:14
Getting older, I was you worry about the things you haven't done more than the things you have done.
486
2174338
5538
๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์ˆ˜๋ก ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ผ๋ณด๋‹ค ํ•ด๋ณด์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฑฑ์ •์ด ๋” ์ปธ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
36:19
I was going to say
487
2179876
2369
๋‚˜๋Š”
36:22
I was going to say you've obviously set your bar very low.
488
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4221
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ์ค€์„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ๊ฒŒ ์„ค์ •ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:26
Your expectations are very low.
489
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1768
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์น˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:28
If you've done everything you ever wanted to do.
490
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2419
๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์—ˆ๋˜ ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
36:30
I haven't. I was joking.
491
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3554
๋‚˜๋Š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค. ๋†๋‹ด ์ด์—ˆ์–ด.
36:34
It's a different.
492
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718
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:35
Yes. Francesca.
493
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1167
์˜ˆ. ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด.
36:36
It's different than a pain in your neck.
494
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2319
๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”ˆ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:38
Yes, That's a very good point.
495
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1819
๋„ค, ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
36:40
Francesca. Hello, Francesca.
496
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ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด. ์•ˆ๋…•, ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด. ๋ชฉ์—
36:42
If you've got a creaking, your neck, it's a physical injury.
497
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3971
์‚๊ฑฑ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฉด ์‹ ์ฒด์  ๋ถ€์ƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:46
A pain in the neck is often used,
498
2206736
3003
๋ชฉ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์€ ํ”ํžˆ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
36:49
is it not, To describe a person who is very annoying.
499
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5322
์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€, ๋งค์šฐ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:55
that person's a pain in the neck.
500
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4054
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋„ค์š”.
36:59
So obviously a pain in the neck is annoying.
501
2219516
3003
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋ชฉ์— ํ†ต์ฆ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
37:02
So if you describe a person as a pain in the neck, it's because they are annoying.
502
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4888
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์งœ์ฆ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
37:07
Yes, it is a great figurative expression, something that I often hear you saying to me.
503
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6306
๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•œ ๋น„์œ ์  ํ‘œํ˜„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ €์—๊ฒŒ ์ž์ฃผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์„ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:13
Mr. Duncan.
504
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1852
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
37:15
I would never say that to Steve.
505
2235682
2202
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
37:17
You're a pain in the neck, Mr. Steve.
506
2237884
2052
๋ชฉ์ด ์•„ํ”„๋„ค์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
37:19
It is Steve's birthday on Friday.
507
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3420
๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ด์—์š”. ๊ทธ๋ ‡
37:23
Is it? Yes.
508
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1185
์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์˜ˆ.
37:24
Did you know that?
509
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767
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
37:25
Well, we just mentioned it and you just talked about it.
510
2245308
2519
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:27
I'm joking.
511
2247827
1051
๋†๋‹ด์ด์•ผ.
37:28
So it is your birthday on Friday.
512
2248878
1985
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์ด ๋„ค ์ƒ์ผ์ด๊ตฌ๋‚˜.
37:30
It's also Valentine's Day on Wednesday.
513
2250863
2970
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์€ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ์ด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
37:33
It's always busy for me because I have so much work that I have to do,
514
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6423
ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ”์œ๋ฐ์š”
37:40
keeping Mr.
515
2260340
717
37:41
Steve happy. So I have to take care of Mr.
516
2261057
3253
. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š”
37:44
Steve on Valentine's Day and then I have to take care of him as well
517
2264310
5556
๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด์— ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ 
37:49
on his birthday, which is two days later.
518
2269949
2486
์ดํ‹€ ํ›„์ธ ๊ทธ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์—๋„ ๊ทธ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:52
So it's always a busy week.
519
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2753
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋Š˜ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•œ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:55
And not only that, it is also pancake Day on Tuesday.
520
2275188
5438
๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ํ™”์š”์ผ์€ ํŒฌ์ผ€์ดํฌ ๋ฐ์ด์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ด์š”.
38:00
So next week is a very busy week.
521
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2669
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์œ ํ•œ์ฃผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:03
But I was talking a few moments ago, Steve, about the Lunar New Year.
522
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5189
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ์„ค๋‚ ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์–ด์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
38:08
Some people refer to it as the Chinese New Year.
523
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3370
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋ฅผ ์ค‘๊ตญ์˜ ์„ค๋‚ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
Right.
524
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534
์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
38:12
But I thought it would be interesting to mention that in the
525
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4838
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹ฌ์˜ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
38:17
the lunar horoscope, because of course,
526
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3320
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
38:20
they have animals just like we do in our horoscope.
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๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:25
Mr. Steve Your
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Mr. Steve ๋‹น์‹ ์˜
38:29
lunar horoscope
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๋‹ฌ ๋ณ„์ž๋ฆฌ
38:31
animal is
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๋™๋ฌผ์€
38:36
the ox.
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ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:38
Mr. Steve Is an ox as strong as an ox?
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Mr. Steve ์†Œ๋Š” ์†Œ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
38:42
Yes, apparently.
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๋„ค, ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ์š”.
38:44
Apparently they are very forceful.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•๋ ฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:47
They have a strong personality.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
38:48
I wouldn't say that was me. No, I wouldn't either.
536
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
38:52
But that's a phrase you use.
537
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:54
He's as strong as an ox. I'm
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๊ทธ๋Š” ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋งŒํผ ๊ฐ•ํ•ด์š”.
38:58
meaning because ox is a very strong.
539
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ํ™ฉ์†Œ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:00
Obviously, that sort of beefy, muscly
540
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์ €๋Ÿฐ ์‚ด์ฐ
39:03
cow was the only well, that
541
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์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์œ ์ผํ•œ ์šฐ๋ฌผ์ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
39:06
there are animals that can be used for meat and oxen,
542
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๊ณ ๊ธฐ์™€ ์†Œ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ˆ˜๋ ˆ๋‚˜
39:09
but also they are often used for pulling carts
543
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๋†๊ธฐ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋„๋Š” ๋ฐ๋„ ์ž์ฃผ ์“ฐ์ด๋Š” ๋™๋ฌผ์ด ์žˆ๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
39:14
or farm equipment, maybe not in this country, but other countries around the world.
544
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์•„๋งˆ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”. ์„ธ๊ณ„.
39:19
So Mr. Steve is an ox.
545
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ํ™ฉ์†Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:21
However, I.
546
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š”.
39:25
What am I?
547
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
39:27
Well, I could be many things, I suppose so
548
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์Œ๋ ฅ ์„ค๋‚ ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”
39:29
in the Lunar New Year, in the lunar calendar.
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.
39:34
I was born in the year of the
550
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฑ€์˜ ํ•ด์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
39:39
Snake.
551
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.
39:40
right. Yes.
552
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ. ์˜ˆ.
39:45
Makes sense.
553
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39:45
Mr. Duncan
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๋ง์ด๋œ๋‹ค.
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€
39:48
snakes a snake in the grass.
555
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ํ’€๋ฐญ์—์„œ ๋ฑ€์„ ๋ฑ€์œผ๋กœ ์‚ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:51
There's an expression.
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ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:52
Yeah, it's a snake in the grass is a person who is waiting to deceive you
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์˜ˆ, ํ’€๋ฐญ์˜ ๋ฑ€์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์†
39:56
or to cross you or to do something against you.
558
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์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฐ์Šค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ถˆ๋ฆฌํ•œ ํ–‰๋™์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:59
So maybe they are a snake in the grass, Maybe to your face
559
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ’€๋ฐญ์˜ ๋ฑ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์—๋Š”
40:04
things seem okay, but that snake is
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ๋ฑ€์€
40:10
in the grass waiting to pounce.
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ํ’€๋ฐญ์—์„œ ๋›ฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:14
Snakes always get bad press, don't they?
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๋ฑ€์€ ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜์œ ํ‰ํŒ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
40:16
All bad rap as we say, or
563
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚˜์œ ๋žฉ์ด๋‚˜
40:19
the snakes are never thought of in affectionate terms.
564
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๋ฑ€์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์• ์ • ์–ด๋ฆฐ ์šฉ์–ด๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:24
Are they know they they tend.
565
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
40:26
Well, I think I think lots of reptiles, though.
566
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
40:29
They always have a very bad reputation.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚˜์œ ํ‰ํŒ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:33
Crocodiles.
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์•…์–ด.
40:35
Crocodiles. Please, please.
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์•…์–ด. ์ œ๋ฐœ ์ œ๋ฐœ.
40:36
Someone is now going to say, Mr. Duncan.
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์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:38
Crocodiles on reptiles, amphibians.
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ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜, ์–‘์„œ๋ฅ˜์˜ ์•…์–ด.
40:42
Now, I think they're definitely reptiles.
572
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
40:44
Yes. Well, that's it.
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์˜ˆ. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
40:45
Well, some people see someone shouting at me right now.
574
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:48
They get the screen cold blooded creatures.
575
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™”๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰ํ˜ˆํ•œ ์ƒ๋ฌผ์„ ์–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:51
So I think they're reptiles, even though they lay eggs.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ๊ธด ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
40:53
And then then we have crocodiles
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•…์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ 
40:58
and then we have the other one.
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๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์•…์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:59
What's the other one?
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
41:01
There's another one, isn't there. The monitor.
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์—†๋‚˜์š”? ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐ.
41:04
Monitor lizards.
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๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€์„ ๋ชจ๋‹ˆํ„ฐํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
41:06
So that's definitely a lizard.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋„๋งˆ๋ฑ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:09
Definitely a reptile. Yes.
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ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ํŒŒ์ถฉ๋ฅ˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
41:11
And then we have the snake snakes.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฑ€๋ฑ€์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:14
Of course, not all snakes are bad.
585
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ฑ€์ด ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:16
Some snakes are lovely and nice and friendly.
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์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฑ€์€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ์นœ์ ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์นœ์ ˆํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:21
I've never met one, Mr. Duncan. Okay.
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์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ์ ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
41:23
Can I do a quick shout out to
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํžˆ ์™ธ์ณ๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”
41:26
now? I
589
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901
?
41:27
do apologise that I will pronounce your name incorrectly, but it
590
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ์ž˜๋ชป ๋ฐœ์Œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ ์  ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
41:32
if I was to do it phonetically, as in English, it would be quite Thai.
591
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์˜์–ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ฐœ์Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฐœ์Œํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ํƒœ๊ตญ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:37
Quite Thai. But Araf,
592
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๊ฝค ํƒœ๊ตญ์–ด. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
41:40
who has posted on the live chat that they've got a new job as.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ง์—…์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒŒ์‹œํ•œ ์•„๋ผํ”„.
41:45
A translator.
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๋ฒˆ์—ญ๊ฐ€.
41:46
so what are you translating
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ
41:51
and who you working for is what we'd like to know.
596
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:54
Are you translating into English?
597
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
41:58
Is your English so good that you are now become a translator
598
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„์„œ ์ด์ œ
42:01
from your language to English and vice versa?
599
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ธ์–ด์—์„œ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
42:04
Please do let us know.
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๊ผญ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
42:05
We'd also like to know if
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42:08
it's anybody else's birthday on the 16th of February.
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2์›” 16์ผ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ธ์ง€๋„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:12
Yeah.
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42:12
Does anyone else share their birthday with Mr. Steve?
604
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์‘.
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์™€ ์ƒ์ผ์„ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
42:16
I wonder if so, we'll buy your present.
605
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์‚ฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:20
No, we won't.
606
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:21
But you can imagine that we might want to do that.
607
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ์ƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:24
Fernando was born in the same year as me.
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ํŽ˜๋ฅด๋‚œ๋„๋Š” ๋‚˜์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ•ด์— ํƒœ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
42:27
1965, in February.
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1965๋…„ 2์›”.
42:30
Aquarius.
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1518
๋ฌผ๋ณ‘์ž๋ฆฌ.
42:31
So you follow those signs?
611
2551695
1485
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ์„ ๋”ฐ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋‚˜์š”?
42:33
Are you an Aquarian?
612
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1268
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ณ‘์ž๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
42:34
I'm a water baby.
613
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ ์•„๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:37
Maybe
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2553
์•„๋งˆ๋„
42:39
I'm a monkey, says Claudia.
615
2559920
2135
๋‚˜๋Š” ์›์ˆญ์ด์ผ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:42
I was born in 1968.
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๋‚˜๋Š” 1968๋…„์ƒ์ด๋‹ค.
42:44
Mischievous monkey.
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1384
์žฅ๋‚œ๊พธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์›์ˆญ์ด.
42:46
So Claudia is a monkey.
618
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„๋Š” ์›์ˆญ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:48
the other thing I wanted to mention, Steve, the amazing thing
619
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๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋†€๋ผ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€
42:51
now I looked at what the compatibility
620
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์ด์ œ ๋ฑ€๊ณผ ์†Œ์˜ ๊ถํ•ฉ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
42:55
of snakes and ox is.
621
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. ์Œ๋ ฅ
43:00
in the lunar zodiac. yes.
622
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ํ™ฉ๋„๋Œ€์—์„œ. ์˜ˆ.
43:03
And apparently you're not going to believe this.
623
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3720
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:07
They go together.
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2019
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
43:09
They are the most compatible with each other.
625
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3170
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ํ˜ธํ™˜๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:12
Well, I don't understand that.
626
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2002
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ๋‹ค.
43:14
So you see, there might.
627
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1351
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:16
There might be some truth in all of this.
628
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1986
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ง„์‹ค์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
43:18
I know you and I are both a little bit sceptical about this,
629
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๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํšŒ์˜์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
43:21
but apparently they're the best match between between the ox
630
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ™ฉ์†Œ
43:25
and another Zodiac sign is the snake.
631
2605999
3854
์™€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์กฐ๋””์•… ํ‘œ์ง€ํŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฑ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:29
How bizarre is that?
632
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
43:33
How bizarre is that?
633
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์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๊ดดํ•œ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
43:34
I do often hear a hissing noise coming from Mr.
634
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์ €๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์‰ญ์‰ญ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ž์ฃผ ๋“ฃ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
43:37
Duncan.
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618
.
43:38
I think that's coming from somewhere else. So
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
43:43
it's my age and you, you've never bitten me
637
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๋‚ด ๋‚˜์ด๊ณ  ๋„ˆ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ฌผ๋ฆฐ ์ ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ
43:47
that I know of, so maybe I don't know.
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์•„๋งˆ ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ง€.
43:49
Anyway. Yes.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„. ์˜ˆ.
43:50
So it's a little bit of fun.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์žฌ๋ฏธ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
43:52
Which are the least compatible animals from that.
641
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๊ทธ ์ค‘ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ˜ธํ™˜์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
43:56
What is that called?
642
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ์ € ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
43:58
Is that the the Chinese? What do you call it?
643
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3003
์ค‘๊ตญ์ธ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”? ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”?
44:01
It's the lunar Zodiac.
644
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๋‹ฌ์˜ ์กฐ๋””์•…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:03
The lunar zodiac.
645
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1051
๋‹ฌ์˜ ํ™ฉ๋„๋Œ€.
44:04
So where we have our months
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
44:07
relating to the sun, the cycle of the sun,
647
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ํƒœ์–‘, ํƒœ์–‘์˜ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
44:10
then in Asia, it's it's, it's the moon, the moon cycle.
648
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์•„์‹œ์•„์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ฌ, ๋‹ฌ์˜ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:14
So that's a that's basically the difference.
649
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์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:17
Without going into too much detail. Yes.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž์„ธํžˆ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ . ์˜ˆ.
44:20
As somebody is pointing out, today is Lunar New Year, not Chinese
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ ํ•˜๋“ฏ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
44:25
New Year, which which we know, but yes.
652
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ตฌ์ •์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์Œ๋ ฅ ์„ค๋‚ ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:28
So yes, so which of the least does it tell us
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€์žฅ
44:32
which are the least compatible was Zodiac.
654
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ํ˜ธํ™˜์„ฑ์ด ๋‚ฎ์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กฐ๋””์•…์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
44:36
And I did look, but I wasn't really interested in that because that's bad news.
655
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์ €๋„ ์ฐพ์•„๋ดค์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณ„๋กœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚˜์œ ์†Œ์‹์ด์—ˆ๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
44:40
But I was quite pleased to find out that we, Mr.
656
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž˜ ๋งž๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธฐ๋ปค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:43
Steve, we who are compatible with each other
657
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5555
44:49
so well, I suppose I have to accept that as, as a truth.
658
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌ์‹ค๋กœ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:53
After I haven't seen 30 years.
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30๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ•œ ํ›„.
44:57
I haven't seen much proof of it though. Steve
660
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2853
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
45:00
That's true, but mind you, maybe the passage of time has,
661
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ
45:05
as you know, announced that for us.
662
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4538
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ์•Œ๋ ค์กŒ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:09
So to speak.
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๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด.
45:10
So to speak.
664
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๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด.
45:11
Mr. Steve Today we are looking at patients being a patient person.
665
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Mr. Steve ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:17
Now I know that you will love this subject because if there is one person
666
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์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:21
on the planet who I would definitely say is the least
667
2721980
5322
์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋งํ•  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ
45:27
patient person,
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45:30
it has to be
669
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45:32
this guy over they over here, him there in red,
670
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4454
์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ €๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ €๊ธฐ ๋นจ๊ฐ„์ƒ‰ ์˜ท์„ ์ž…๊ณ 
45:36
looking all relaxed and comfortable.
671
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
45:39
He is the most impatient person in the world.
672
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๊ทธ๋Š” ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‹ค.
45:43
I think. So.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
45:44
I don't I'm not the most impatient person, Mr.
674
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์ €๋Š” ๋ณ„๋กœ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค,
45:47
Duncan.
675
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1435
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
45:49
I used to have more patients when I was younger,
676
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4154
์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ,
45:53
but as I've become older, I have less patients.
677
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๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์ค„์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
45:57
I used to put up with a lot.
678
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐธ๊ณค ํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
45:59
I don't know if that's the same thing.
679
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์ธ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:01
If you put up with a lot of
680
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46:04
rubbish from people I used to be, so I used to be.
681
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4288
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์ „์— ๊ทธ๋žฌ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์“ฐ๋ ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฐธ์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋„ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:08
When I was younger I was very
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค
46:11
I wouldn't say boo to a goose, as they say.
683
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์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ฑฐ์œ„์—๊ฒŒ ์•ผ์œ ๋ฅผ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:14
If someone, if you describe someone as you,
684
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3236
๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
46:17
you, you wouldn't say boo to a goose, it means you're a very timid sort of shy person
685
2777902
5806
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฑฐ์œ„์—๊ฒŒ ์•ผ์œ ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ๋งํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์˜นํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋‘๋ ค์›Œํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์†Œ์‹ฌํ•˜๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
46:23
who's afraid to sort of speak your mind or stand up for yourself.
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.
46:28
I and I was a bit like that when I was younger.
687
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์ €์™€ ์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์ข€ ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
46:31
I'm still a bit like that now, but I do don't seem to have so much.
688
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4371
์ง€๊ธˆ๋„ ์ข€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธด ํ•œ๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
46:36
I think I was patient before because I just didn't want to upset anyone, so I wouldn't say anything.
689
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์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฐธ์•˜๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
46:41
But but yes, I do get irritable
690
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3186
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:45
when things don't work straightaway, like technology. Yes.
691
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4254
๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ผ์ด ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉด ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
46:49
For example, I get very irritable over not everything, but over certain things.
692
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4137
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์งœ์ฆ์„ ๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:53
I get very irritable about, I think.
693
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ์งœ์ฆ์„๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:55
Well, I think one of the things is, well,
694
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1435
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
46:57
you and I grew up in a very similar age where everything was instant.
695
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4971
๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์ž๋ž๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
47:02
So when you turned on the television, it would come on quite quickly.
696
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ์ผœ๋ฉด ๊ฝค ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ์ผœ์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:06
Yeah.
697
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383
47:06
Change the channel on the TV.
698
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์‘.
TV ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
47:09
It would change very quickly.
699
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1501
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:10
But these days, you quite you often find that that modern technology
700
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ํ˜„๋Œ€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด
47:15
does not react instant only sometimes there is a slight
701
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์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
47:20
delay between doing something or activating something
702
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4154
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•œ
47:24
and then the thing actually doing the task or carrying it out. Yes.
703
2844585
5739
๋‹ค์Œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
47:30
And you are quite impatient, especially with computers or your phone.
704
2850324
5222
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:35
You sometimes expect that thing to to do it straight away.
705
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4989
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ฆ‰์‹œ ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
47:40
But that's the old days of analogue digital.
706
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4121
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์•„๋‚ ๋กœ๊ทธ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ์˜ ์˜›๋‚  ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋‹ค.
47:44
Ironically, digital can actually be slower, it can be a little slower
707
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5940
์•„์ด๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋””์ง€ํ„ธ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋” ๋Š๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ๋Š๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
47:50
or maybe there are processes that have to take place
708
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3453
47:54
before the thing you want can actually occur.
709
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3604
์›ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ๋ฐœ์ƒํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ํ”„๋กœ์„ธ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:58
So it is strange.
710
2878068
1202
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:59
So I think that's one of the reasons why you are impatient
711
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3687
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ  ์‚ฌ์šฉ์— ์žˆ์–ด์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์กฐ๊ธ‰ํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:02
when it comes to using technology,
712
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3603
48:06
but that is what we're talking about today.
713
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2970
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:09
Mr. Steve will also have a chat.
714
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2853
Steve ์”จ๋„ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:12
After that,
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901
๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š”
48:13
we will have a chat about social changes.
716
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4321
์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:18
You might be surprised to find out what has happened, what has changed over the years.
717
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5439
๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋Š”์ง€, ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ฐ”๋€Œ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ฉด ๋†€๋ž„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:23
And there have been some very interesting news stories over the past couple of weeks
718
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4338
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ๋™์•ˆ ํŠน์ • ์‚ฌํšŒ
48:27
about the way things have changed in
719
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3971
์—์„œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹
48:32
certain societies, the way things have altered,
720
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4271
, ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋ณ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋‰ด์Šค ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
48:36
so that coming up later on as well.
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.
48:40
We are looking at
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3003
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
48:43
being patient, being calm, being
723
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4805
48:48
and taking it easy, especially during times of stress.
724
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4722
ํŠนํžˆ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์„ ๋•Œ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ , ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ , ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:53
That is coming up in a few moments from now.
725
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:56
But for those who are celebrating the Lunar New Year, can I say once again
726
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4655
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์„ค๋‚ ์„ ๋งž์ดํ•˜์‹œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค, ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ๋ฒˆ
49:01
a very happy Lunar New Year to you?
727
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3704
์ •๋ง ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ์„ค๋‚  ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋“œ๋ ค๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
50:18
We are almost through the first hour already.
728
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3937
๋ฒŒ์จ ์ฒซ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:22
I can't it and we have another hour to go on the live stream.
729
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5572
์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋” ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:27
This is English addict.
730
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3971
์˜์–ด์ค‘๋…์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:32
I do like that.
731
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1435
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์ „ํ™˜์„ ์œ„ํ•ด
50:33
I think I might use the gong every time now for my transition.
732
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5472
๋งค๋ฒˆ ๊ณต์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
50:38
I do like that, Mr.
733
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1584
์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:40
Steve is here with us.
734
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1352
Steve ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๊ณ„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:41
By the way, it is Sunday English and it's with you every Sunday from 2 p.m.
735
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ Sunday English์ด๊ณ  ๋งค์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:48
UK time.
736
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์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
50:49
Also, you can catch me on Wednesday by myself from 2 p.m.
737
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ €๋ฅผ ์ง์ ‘ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณด์‹ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:54
as well.
738
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๋˜ํ•œ.
50:55
I will be with you on Wednesday. Valentine's Day.
739
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2936
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ ๋ฐ์ด.
50:58
Just to let you know right now, we have an interesting subject coming up, Steve,
740
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5523
์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
51:03
and I think this is one that concerns all of us,
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘,
51:07
all of humanity.
742
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์ธ๋ฅ˜ ๋ชจ๋‘์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:09
You meet everyone,
743
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2819
51:12
especially when we are talking about our own personal behaviour.
744
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ํŠนํžˆ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ํ–‰๋™์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:16
Quite often in life, things
745
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์‚ด๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด ์ผ์ด
51:19
do not happen straight away.
746
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2052
๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:21
As Steve mentioned a few moments ago with his slight
747
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3771
Steve๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „์— ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด
51:25
annoyance with technology.
748
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.
51:28
So today we are like in a lot of human behaviour,
749
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„ ํ–‰๋™๊ณผ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ
51:35
you might not even realise that it is,
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3095717
3003
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์กฐ์ฐจ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:38
it is taking place during your everyday life.
751
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3070
.
51:42
So there might be situations, Steve, where patience
752
3102024
3753
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด
51:45
becomes a very important thing.
753
3105777
3938
๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:49
But first of all, we'll have a quick look at the basic meaning patients.
754
3109798
6423
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ์„  ํ™˜์ž์˜ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ„๋žตํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
51:56
Mr. Steve Right. Is the act
755
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4888
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ ์”จ.
52:01
of staying calm and
756
3121193
3486
์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ 
52:04
composed.
757
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2219
์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ํ–‰์œ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:06
I like those two words, by the way calm and composed.
758
3126982
5622
์ €๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ทธ ๋‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
52:12
So we often think of composed as as something
759
3132687
4104
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ž‘๊ณก์„ ๋งˆ์น˜
52:16
that is being created or written like a piece of music.
760
3136791
3954
์Œ์•…์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐฝ์ž‘๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์“ฐ์—ฌ์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:20
So you compose a piece of music,
761
3140929
3003
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Œ์•…์„ ์ž‘๊ณกํ•˜๊ณ ,
52:23
maybe you compose a poem,
762
3143999
2936
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹œ๋ฅผ ์ž‘๊ณกํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
52:26
but in this sense, to be composed
763
3146935
5055
์ด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ์ž‘๊ณกํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ์˜ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
52:32
is to be calm, just like Mr.
764
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3787
์”จ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•จ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
52:35
Steve is now.
765
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1618
.
52:37
Well, are you okay? It's all right.
766
3157462
1918
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„? ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
52:39
I'm itching, Mr. Duncan.
767
3159380
1719
๊ฐ€๋ ค์›Œ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
52:41
I'm not sure why. Okay, I'm good.
768
3161099
2369
์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ์ง€ ์ž˜ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•Œ์•˜์–ด, ๋‚œ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„.
52:43
It's good that you're doing it on camera right in front of us all.
769
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4388
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์•ž์—์„œ ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ์— ๋‹ด๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:47
Yes, that's good.
770
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1101
๋„ค, ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:49
This is.
771
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634
52:49
This makes some very good Internet material.
772
3169674
2903
์ด๊ฒƒ์€.
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์ž๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:52
Yeah. Plus my patients.
773
3172577
1168
์‘. ๊ฒŒ๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ํ™˜์ž๋“ค. ๋‚˜์ค‘์—
52:53
I was going to leave it till
774
3173745
3503
๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚จ๊ฒจ๋‘๋ ค๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”
52:57
later.
775
3177315
884
.
52:58
I see.
776
3178199
501
52:58
But I got impatient and decided to scratch the itch.
777
3178700
3570
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์–ด์„œ ๊ฐ€๋ ค์šด ๊ณณ์„ ๊ธ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:02
So when we say composed, what do we mean, Steve?
778
3182420
2736
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๋•Œ, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
53:05
Yes, Somebody who is in control of their emotions,
779
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3954
๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
53:09
who doesn't, doesn't react in an emotional way to things.
780
3189110
5472
์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:14
You are composed.
781
3194665
2870
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:17
If you compose yourself,
782
3197535
2502
์ž์‹ ์„ ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•˜๋ฉด
53:20
maybe you'll go in for a job interview and your who would want to go,
783
3200037
4622
๋ฉด์ ‘์„ ๋ณด๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
53:24
you're going to do a presentation or something
784
3204742
1718
ํ”„๋ ˆ์  ํ…Œ์ด์…˜์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
53:26
your own compose yourself,
785
3206460
3687
์ž์‹ ์ด ๊ตฌ์„ฑํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:30
calm down, clear your mind
786
3210231
3787
์ง„์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋น„์šฐ๋ฉด
53:34
and you will be relaxed,
787
3214101
2887
๋งˆ์Œ์ด ํŽธ์•ˆํ•ด์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:36
calm, composed of people.
788
3216988
3119
์กฐ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋กœ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:40
Often think of the British aristocracy,
789
3220107
3003
์ข…์ข… ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ท€์กฑ, ์ฆ‰
53:43
somebody like the King or the Queen as being composed.
790
3223110
3921
์™•์ด๋‚˜ ์—ฌ์™•๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:47
But they're not, you know, they're just smiling.
791
3227031
3653
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์›ƒ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:50
They're not overly emotional, a calm in their responses.
792
3230684
5856
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:56
You know, somebody could shout at you and you would just remain calm
793
3236540
6140
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€๋ฅด ๋”๋ผ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€
54:02
and not react in an overemotional way.
794
3242746
4188
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋‚˜์น˜๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:07
I think that's a good way of expressing it, especially with royalty, because at the moment,
795
3247017
4972
์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์™•์กฑ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํ˜„์žฌ
54:11
the royal family here in the UK is having a lot of problems, all sorts concerning.
796
3251989
7724
์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์™•์กฑ์€ ์˜จ๊ฐ– ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:19
Well, I suppose there are there are the health issues and other things as well.
797
3259797
5238
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
54:25
Relationship issues.
798
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2252
๊ด€๊ณ„ ๋ฌธ์ œ.
54:27
So yes, I think that's a very good way of expressing that.
799
3267287
3788
๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:31
Steve with being composed, having control self
800
3271075
5255
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž๊ธฐํ†ต์ œ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋ƒ‰์ •
54:36
control might also be
801
3276413
2486
54:38
a very good way of describing the word composed.
802
3278899
4438
ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:43
Yes. If you want to imagine what compose looks like, just think of
803
3283554
6189
์˜ˆ. ๊ตฌ์„ฑ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ชจ์Šต์ผ์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
54:49
when I say the Queen, I mean Queen Elizabeth the second.
804
3289826
4355
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ์™•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ์—˜๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฒ ์Šค 2์„ธ ์—ฌ์™•์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:54
But we all know people, certain politicians
805
3294264
4204
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š”
54:58
who remain calm in a crisis in all conditions.
806
3298552
4838
์–ด๋–ค ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋„ ์œ„๊ธฐ ์†์—์„œ๋„ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ํŠน์ • ์ •์น˜์ธ๋“ค์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:03
They don't let their emotions control their mind.
807
3303390
4805
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:08
And we've all seen people giving speeches.
808
3308278
3987
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ์—ฐ์„ค์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:12
You know, Churchill would be another example of someone who was always composed.
809
3312349
5839
์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ฒ˜์น ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜ˆ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:18
I mean, he was always drunk, but he was always composed,
810
3318255
4604
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ˆ ์— ์ทจํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นจ์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ 
55:22
apparently, allegedly.
811
3322943
2452
ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:25
But, yes, think of the queen of England or the king Mother.
812
3325395
3337
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์—ฌ์™•์ด๋‚˜ ์™•์˜ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
55:28
King.
813
3328732
367
์™•.
55:29
You see our new king, Charles.
814
3329099
1952
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์™• ์ฐฐ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
55:31
He's a bit more emotional, isn't he?
815
3331051
1935
๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ข€ ๋” ๊ฐ์ •์ ์ด์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
55:32
But he's always well, he's always composed,
816
3332986
4304
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•ญ์ƒ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:37
generally speaking, Barack Obama there there was a composed politician.
817
3337374
4954
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ฒ„๋ฝ ์˜ค๋ฐ”๋งˆ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ์นจ์ฐฉํ•œ ์ •์น˜์ธ์ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:42
Yeah.
818
3342328
351
55:42
Somebody that wherever he was interview mood in any way, whatever opinion he had to give,
819
3342679
5589
์‘.
์–ด๋–ค ์ธํ„ฐ๋ทฐ ๋ถ„์œ„๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋“ , ์–ด๋–ค ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๋“ ,
55:48
whatever questions were fired at him, he remained calm,
820
3348268
4137
์–ด๋–ค ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ๋˜์ง€๋“  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ 
55:52
in control, composure.
821
3352489
3436
ํ†ต์ œ๋ ฅ ์žˆ๊ณ  ํ‰์ •์‹ฌ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:56
That's good.
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์ข‹์•„์š”.
55:57
Of course we are.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:58
We often think of spiritualism as well when we talk about patients
824
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ์˜์„ฑ์ฃผ์˜๋„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:04
because we often link those two things together
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ
56:07
with certain types of spiritual belief as well.
826
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ํŠน์ • ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์˜์  ๋ฏฟ์Œ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:11
Meditation might be a very good way of training yourself.
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๋ช…์ƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:17
We will talk about that later on though, training yourself
828
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‚˜์ค‘์— ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:21
to stay calm and composed yes, can I just quickly.
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์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ๊ณผ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๋„๋ก ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ›ˆ๋ จํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ˆ, ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
56:26
Yes, I did allude to King Charles
830
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์˜ˆ, ์ €๋Š” ์ฐฐ์Šค ์™•์ด
56:29
not being as composed as the queen and Christina.
831
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์—ฌ์™•๊ณผ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๋งŒํผ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•”์‹œํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:32
Hello.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
56:33
Christina has has mentioned that, of course, he does sometimes
833
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
56:38
lose his self-control.
834
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์ž์ œ๋ ฅ์„ ์ƒ์‹คํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:39
That famous incident with the pen. Yes.
835
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ํŽœ๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ทธ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๊ฑด. ์˜ˆ.
56:42
I think it's a constant this week.
836
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์ด๋ฒˆ์ฃผ์—๋„ ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
56:47
Yes. Palmira, his a good question is composed the same as reserved.
837
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์˜ˆ. Palmira, ๊ทธ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:54
No, they are different.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:56
But I can see exactly where
839
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜
57:00
you would think that some people can be reserved.
840
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3337
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:03
Yes, if you're reserved, it just means that you don't.
841
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์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์˜ˆ์•ฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:05
You don't like expressing yourself doesn't it.
842
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4254
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:10
You don't like.
843
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817
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:11
Well yes, it's actually a very fine difference
844
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๋„ค, ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ๋ฏธ์„ธํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
57:16
To be composed of course means to, to have control over your self.
845
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๊ตฌ์„ฑ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:20
But if you are reserved it means you, you are quite often withdrawn.
846
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5789
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ์ž์ฃผ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:25
So you, you don't let anyone see your true self.
847
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6139
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:32
So it isn't really the same as being patient.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:36
Patience is waiting for something.
849
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:38
Being reserved means that you never show your true self.
850
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4972
๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:43
Or maybe you don't show all of your inner feelings.
851
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4037
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‚ด๋ฉด์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:47
You don't reveal yourself.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋“œ๋Ÿฌ๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:49
You are quite reserved.
853
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฝค ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:52
Yes, a reserved person could be thought of as introvert.
854
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3653
๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:56
Yes, an introverted person.
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๋„ค, ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์—์š”.
58:00
So they just probably
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
58:03
may appear to be composed, but it may be that they're not inside.
857
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์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๊ทธ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:08
They just don't want to express
858
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€
58:11
themselves in a way that we would see an extrovert doing.
859
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:15
It's a different type of control.
860
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์ œ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:17
Yes, it's
861
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
58:18
that's more to do with the character of somebody,
862
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ๋” ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:21
a reserved person is somebody who doesn't
863
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3053
๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
58:25
talk about themselves, doesn't like it, wouldn't like
864
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3938
์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ , ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์–ด๋–ค
58:29
putting themselves forward for things or.
865
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์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋‚ด์„ธ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:33
Yeah, whereas a composed person is
866
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1902
๋„ค, ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
58:35
just somebody who's in the public eye, but is somebody who
867
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๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
58:39
who is got control over their emotions.
868
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์„ ํ†ต์ œํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:43
So we have something else here, calmness and composure.
869
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ํ‰์˜จํ•จ๊ณผ ํ‰์ •์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:48
We often put these two things together.
870
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:51
So when we talk about patience, we often talk about
871
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3521
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข…
58:55
calmness and composure as well.
872
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2986
ํ‰์˜จํ•จ๊ณผ ํ‰์ •์‹ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
58:58
So not only the way you behave, Steve, but also the way you appear,
873
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4822
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ–‰๋™ ๋ฐฉ์‹๋ฟ๋งŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹,
59:03
the way you stand, the way you present yourself,
874
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4855
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์„œ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹, ๋‹น์‹  ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹,
59:08
the way you appear to other people.
875
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:11
So there is a calmness from your character,
876
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์—๋Š” ํ‰์˜จํ•จ์ด ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
59:13
but also composure, which quite often is is a physical thing.
877
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๋˜ํ•œ ํ‰์ •์‹ฌ๋„ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์œก์ฒด์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:18
So it is interesting how those two things can can go together, staying calm and also staying
878
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ž‘์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ์ฆ‰
59:25
composed, as I mentioned a few moments ago, also being able to wait for
879
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
59:30
something is probably the most basic way
880
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
59:34
of defining or describing patience.
881
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3854
์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:38
So when we talk about being patient,
882
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3003
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
59:41
you are having to wait for something.
883
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:44
You have patience.
884
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1568
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:46
Being able to wait for something to happen is to be patient.
885
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5322
์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:51
You are waiting for something.
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1952
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
59:53
Can you think of a good example of waiting for something,
887
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
59:56
waiting for a bus?
888
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๋ฒ„์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
60:00
Good one, waiting for your computer to open.
889
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:05
And we switched it on my Do you know my computer takes?
890
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5555
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ผฐ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
60:11
You won't believe this 5 seconds to start up.
891
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4537
์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ 5์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด ๋ฏฟ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:15
that would annoy me, Mr. Duncan.
892
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์งœ์ฆ๋‚  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
60:18
Five whole seconds.
893
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1768
5์ดˆ.
60:20
That's not long.
894
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1218
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:21
I'm joking. Although some people know.
895
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๋†๋‹ด์ด์•ผ. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ
60:24
Having said that, Steve, some people don't want to wait for 5 seconds
896
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ์š”์ฆ˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
60:29
nowadays because we want everything instantly.
897
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3003
๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ‰๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— 5์ดˆ๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:32
So being able to wait for something, maybe, maybe you are a little bit
898
3632266
4171
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
60:36
excited at the moment, Steve, because your birthday is coming up on Friday,
899
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฅ๋ถ„๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ด ๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
60:40
so maybe you are a little excited, maybe you can't wait.
900
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4170
์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ํฅ๋ถ„๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:45
I haven't really thought about it. Mr.
901
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1535
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:46
Duncan I think you get to a certain age
902
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋‹ค์ง€
60:50
and you don't really get so excited.
903
3650217
3203
ํฅ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
60:53
I wouldn't say I'm neutral.
904
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2469
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
60:55
Neutral? Mr. Duncan.
905
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1352
์ค‘๋ฆฝ์ ? ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
60:57
You know, I shall see what happens on the day.
906
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4321
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๋‚  ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณผ๊ฒŒ์š”.
61:01
We will Have a nice day.
907
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1885
์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€
61:03
I've got a day off work, so
908
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3036
ํšŒ์‚ฌ ์‰ฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ
61:06
we'll just have a nice day.
909
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968
์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ž๊ตฌ์š”.
61:07
I'm not.
910
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533
๋‚œ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:08
I'm not, I'm not not looking forward to it.
911
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3003
๋‚œ ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”, ๋‚œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
61:11
Okay.
912
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634
61:11
Can I just say something quickly?
913
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1168
์ข‹์•„์š”.
๋นจ๋ฆฌ ํ•œ๋งˆ๋”” ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
61:13
Francesca says, Can you use the word closed instead of reserve saved?
914
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6490
ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด๊ฐ€ ' ์˜ˆ์•ฝ ์ €์žฅ' ๋Œ€์‹  '๋‹ซ์Œ'์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋˜๋‚˜์š”?
61:19
You can.
915
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:21
Yes, are closed.
916
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์˜ˆ, ํ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:22
But normally that's if a person
917
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3003
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
61:25
is shutting themselves off from everyone, they might be closed.
918
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฐจ๋‹จํ•˜๋ฉด ํ์‡„๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:31
They closed themselves off.
919
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ๋ฌธ์„ ๋‹ซ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:33
So maybe.
920
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718
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด.
61:34
Maybe a person who is closed might mice
921
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3470
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ์‡„์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ƒ์ฅ๋ฅผ
61:37
might not let anyone into their life.
922
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3937
์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋„ ๋“ค์—ฌ๋ณด๋‚ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:42
That's a bit more extreme.
923
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2353
์ข€ ๋” ๊ทน๋‹จ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:44
Very much, Yes.
924
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1668
๋งค์šฐ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:46
You would if you say you're you know, you'd say somebody was emotionally,
925
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3370
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ์ •์ ์œผ๋กœ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
61:49
they would have emotional problems, I would think, if you were to describe them as closed.
926
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5388
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ์ •์  ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ์‡„์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
61:54
Whereas a reserved person is
927
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3537
๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
61:58
healthy, their emotions are healthy.
928
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๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์€ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:01
They're just they're not extrovert.
929
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2536
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ด์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:04
Then just naturally people who just don't like to be extrovert.
930
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4888
๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
62:09
Yeah, you might you might say there are degrees of that.
931
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์˜ˆ, ์ •๋„๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:12
So you might look at levels of of
932
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3487
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
62:16
being open and being closed.
933
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์—ด๋ ค ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์™€ ๋‹ซํ˜€ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒํƒœ์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:21
So from one of those extremes, the top would be open.
934
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4872
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ทน๋‹จ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ์ƒ๋‹จ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:26
An extrovert is always excited about life.
935
3746145
4088
์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‚ถ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:30
And they don't they don't really care about what people think about them.
936
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4955
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ณ„๋กœ ์‹ ๊ฒฝ ์“ฐ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:35
And then you have the opposite, the complete opposite would be closed
937
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:39
where that person might not even like being around other people.
938
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋‹ซํž ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:44
They might want to shut themselves away.
939
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2719
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ํ์‡„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:47
Rather like there are groups of people in in Japan
940
3767116
4788
์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์ผ๋ณธ์—๋Š”
62:51
who completely shut themselves away from society.
941
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4187
์‚ฌํšŒ์™€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋‹จ์ ˆ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:56
They are completely closed off.
942
3776175
3003
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ํ์‡„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
62:59
So this is a big thing.
943
3779395
1919
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:01
Now in Japan, apparently a lot of young people are now choosing to just close themselves off.
944
3781314
5855
์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ณธ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ์Šค์Šค๋กœ๋ฅผ ํ์‡„ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:07
They live at home with their family and they never go out.
945
3787253
3153
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ€์กฑ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ง‘์—์„œ ์ƒํ™œํ•˜๋ฉฐ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋ฐ–์— ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:10
They never leave the house and
946
3790406
3120
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
63:13
and they are completely shut away.
947
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์™„์ „ํžˆ ๊ฒฉ๋ฆฌ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:16
So I think those are the extremes
948
3796529
2819
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
63:19
from being open to being closed.
949
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3504
์—ด๋ฆฐ ๊ฒƒ์—์„œ ๋‹ซํžŒ ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:22
And in between, you've got all of those other types of behaviour as well. Yes.
950
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6456
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ˜• ์˜ ํ–‰๋™๋„ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
63:29
No, Trump says here as well.
951
3809358
2052
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ํŠธ๋Ÿผํ”„๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:31
How lonely.
952
3811410
467
63:31
Try that.
953
3811877
2553
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์™ธ๋กœ์šด์ง€.
์‹œ๋„ํ•ด ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
63:34
Keeping your cool.
954
3814430
2502
์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
63:37
Keeping your cool.
955
3817016
900
63:37
Yes, you could.
956
3817916
1102
์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
63:39
You could say that a person that was was calm,
957
3819018
6740
์นจ์ฐฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ,
63:45
a calm person or a composed person
958
3825841
2452
์นจ์ฐฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์นจ์ฐฉํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
63:48
is keeping their cool, calm, staying cool.
959
3828293
3154
์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ , ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๊ณ , ์นจ์ฐฉํ•จ์„ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ,
63:51
Couldn't you could almost use that as a synonym, would you say, Mr.
960
3831447
3803
๊ทธ๊ฑธ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์˜์–ด๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†๋‚˜์š”
63:55
Duncan?
961
3835250
501
63:55
Yes, I think they are.
962
3835751
1384
?
๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
63:57
They are pretty much the same the same type of words.
963
3837135
3003
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๊ฐ™์€ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:00
There would certainly appear to be in this that same
964
3840322
3554
์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š”
64:03
that same meaning and and also definition.
965
3843959
3270
๋™์ผํ•œ ์˜๋ฏธ์™€ ์ •์˜๊ฐ€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:07
Yes. It's a reserved person, isn't it?
966
3847312
3637
์˜ˆ. ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ตฐ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
64:10
Doesn't that mean there's something wrong with them?
967
3850949
1952
๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป ์•„๋‹Œ๊ฐ€์š”?
64:12
Just your reserved.
968
3852901
1668
๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:14
You you just you you keep things back.
969
3854569
3270
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์œ ์ง€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:17
You don't just some people just talk about themselves all the time.
970
3857839
3003
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
64:20
Just like they're extrovert.
971
3860842
1652
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์™ธํ–ฅ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ์š”.
64:22
They go into parties
972
3862494
3403
๊ทธ๋“ค์€
64:25
talking about themselves all the time.
973
3865981
2986
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ž๊ธฐ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์— ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:29
Yeah, you're just a reserved person. Just
974
3869101
3636
๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ๋œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:32
they may appear to be
975
3872821
1551
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒ‰์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ํ‰์˜จํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
64:34
they may be calm, but they may not be.
976
3874372
3554
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:38
I think.
977
3878009
451
64:38
I think so.
978
3878460
1101
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”.
๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
64:39
They are just there are sort of subtle differences between those two.
979
3879561
4037
๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ทธ ๋‘˜ ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋ฏธ๋ฌ˜ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:43
But thank you for that question.
980
3883665
1268
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
64:44
I think actually the average person
981
3884933
4788
์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
64:49
is quite reserved
982
3889788
2802
๊ฝค ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ
64:52
and I know that that's a big step to take when I'm explaining this,
983
3892590
4305
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ทจํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ํฐ ์กฐ์น˜๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ,
64:56
but I think the average person is quite reserved
984
3896895
3520
๋ณดํ†ต ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ˆˆ์—
65:00
in the fact that they don't want to stand out.
985
3900415
3570
๋„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๊ฝค ๋‚ด์„ฑ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:04
So they would rather blend in with the rest of society.
986
3904102
4471
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜คํžˆ๋ ค ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„๊ณผ ์กฐํ™”๋ฅผ ์ด๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:08
They would rather just be part of society
987
3908573
3303
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ตฐ์ค‘ ์•ž์— ์„œ์„œ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
65:11
rather than at the front of the crowd and standing out.
988
3911960
5322
.
65:17
So so that is always the misconception that people have about wanting to be famous.
989
3917365
5889
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์˜คํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:23
I think most people don't want to be famous.
990
3923338
2636
๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์œ ๋ช…ํ•ด์ง€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
65:25
They want to stay hidden amongst the crowd so they don't stand out.
991
3925974
5739
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ˆˆ์— ๋„์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ๊ตฐ์ค‘ ์†์— ์ˆจ์–ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
65:31
Yes, here's another one, Steve, We've got to move on because we are already it's
992
3931796
3971
์˜ˆ, ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Steve. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋ฏธ
65:35
nearly 3:10 already being able to do something such as a task.
993
3935933
5406
์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 3์‹œ 10๋ถ„์— ์ด๋ฅด๋ €๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:41
And this is another one that Mr.
994
3941489
1468
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
65:42
Steve maybe sometimes you have difficulty with being able to do something a task.
995
3942957
5005
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:47
Now I'm quite good at boring.
996
3947962
3487
์ด์ œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž˜ํ•œ๋‹ค.
65:51
Are you sure about that?
997
3951532
1435
ํ™•์‹คํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
65:52
Yes, it depends what it is.
998
3952967
2920
์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:55
Maybe one of it.
999
3955887
1518
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
65:57
Okay, I'll put a scenario to you, Steve.
1000
3957405
3003
์ข‹์•„, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์‹œ๋‚˜๋ฆฌ์˜ค๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์ฃผ๊ฒ ๋‹ค, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
66:00
What if you are doing some work for your job?
1001
3960408
3737
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
66:04
So this is this is work related and maybe you have to go
1002
3964228
3437
์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์—…๋ฌด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ฏ€๋กœ ์žฌ์ •๋ ฌํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ •๋ ฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด
66:07
through huge list of things
1003
3967665
3003
์—„์ฒญ๋‚œ ์–‘์˜ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:10
to to rearrange them or sort them out.
1004
3970668
3487
.
66:14
Or maybe you have to make certain changes to the list.
1005
3974238
3003
์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ํŠน์ • ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:17
Can you do that if it takes a couple of hours?
1006
3977241
2486
๋‘ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
66:19
Yes. I'm Quite good at like spreadsheets.
1007
3979727
3203
์˜ˆ. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฝค ์ž˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:22
Putting spreadsheets together
1008
3982997
2686
์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ํ•ฉ์น˜๋Š”
66:25
depends what it is going through a list of customers
1009
3985683
3136
๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ณ ๊ฐ ๋ชฉ๋ก์„ ๊ฒ€ํ† 
66:28
and phoning them one by one that takes a certain amount of patience.
1010
3988819
5122
ํ•˜๊ณ  ํ•œ ๋ช…์”ฉ ์ „ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์ž‘์—…์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:34
But then I think you can be patient
1011
3994008
2769
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
66:36
if you are enjoying the thing that you're doing.
1012
3996777
3487
.
66:40
I think quite often when you become impatient, it's
1013
4000347
3887
์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์–ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๋Š”
66:44
because you're having to do maybe a boring task that you don't like doing.
1014
4004234
5990
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:50
Well, I suppose by definition a boring task is something
1015
4010307
2820
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ •์˜์ƒ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์€
66:53
you don't like doing, but to others it might not be boring.
1016
4013127
3570
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ์€ ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
66:56
So some people hate spreadsheets
1017
4016780
3787
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ด
67:00
and would describe them as boring, whereas others don't and they're quite patient doing them.
1018
4020567
6757
ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์Šคํ”„๋ ˆ๋“œ์‹œํŠธ๋ฅผ ์‹ซ์–ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
67:07
But but yes,
1019
4027407
3003
๋„ค,
67:10
what were we talking about? Mr..
1020
4030561
1634
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์–˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”? Mr..
67:12
I, I've lost my train of thought.
1021
4032195
1602
๋‚˜, ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ์žƒ์—ˆ์–ด์š”.
67:13
We're
1022
4033797
1768
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
67:15
we're talking about being able to do something for a long period of time.
1023
4035565
4388
์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:20
yes. Yeah.
1024
4040037
900
67:20
I mean, I can do, you know, I do lots of
1025
4040937
3003
์˜ˆ. ์‘.
์ œ ๋ง์€, ์ €๋Š”
67:23
singing practice and time and learning music.
1026
4043940
2720
๋…ธ๋ž˜ ์—ฐ์Šต๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ์Œ์•…์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:26
It takes a lot of patience. Yes.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
67:29
Well that's, that's I suppose that's one of the things we'll be talking about as well
1028
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ
67:33
when we're talking about having patients to do things.
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ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:35
Maybe having patients to to learn
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ™˜์ž์—๊ฒŒ
67:39
things, learn new things, learn new skills.
1031
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ , ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:43
So I suppose learning certain early tapes,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ดˆ๊ธฐ ํ…Œ์ดํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ 
67:47
a lot of patients, so being able to do something
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ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์•„์„œ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
67:52
that is boring or monotonous and that is quite a good word,
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๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
67:56
I suppose I should point that word out monotonous.
1035
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์ง€์ ํ•ด์•ผํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:00
Something monotonous is something that seems to go on for a long time or something
1036
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
68:06
that creates a sense of boredom,
1037
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
68:11
something monotonous, maybe a sound.
1038
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:15
So a sound or a noise
1039
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜ ์†Œ์Œ์ด
68:24
might be monotonous.
1040
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1985
๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:26
The sound that goes on and on without stopping
1041
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๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†๋˜๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
68:29
you might be going, that sound is so, so monotonous.
1042
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๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”, ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐธ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:33
It won't stop. Please.
1043
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๋ฐœ.
68:35
Something that's boring, something that creates a feeling of being
1044
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ, ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์„ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ
68:40
bored, I suppose.
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๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
68:42
What would be the best way of looking at it?
1046
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
68:44
Here's another one, Steve.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ
68:46
Doing something tedious often requires a lot of patience.
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
68:51
So if you there are certain hobbies that people have.
1049
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ทจ๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
68:55
Steve And I'm always amazed that they do them.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋†€๋ž์–ด์š”.
68:59
Can you think of a hobby or maybe something a person
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์ทจ๋ฏธ๋‚˜
69:02
might do in their spare time that that might,
1052
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์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ, ์ฆ‰ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋œจ๊ฐœ์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์ˆ˜๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋„๋ก
69:06
that might require a lot of patience model making
1053
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๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ
69:12
people to do model, making knitting
1054
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69:19
or such as embroidery?
1055
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?
69:23
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
69:26
might be something tedious.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
69:29
Shall we explain the word tedious?
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ด๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
69:31
We'll do that in a moment.
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์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:33
Okay. So.
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์ข‹์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
69:34
So what we're talking about things that you might do.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:37
Yeah, well, when I was a kid, Steve, I used to spend hours and hours
1062
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š”
69:41
building the these little model planes aeroplane.
1063
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์ด ์ž‘์€ ๋ชจํ˜• ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ฉด์„œ ๋ช‡ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์”ฉ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ์–ด์š”.
69:45
Right.
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์˜ค๋ฅธ์ชฝ.
69:46
And it would take ages, so you had to glue them together.
1065
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๋กœ ๋ถ™์—ฌ์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
69:49
Then you had to wait for the glue to go hard
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ ‘์ฐฉ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๊ตณ์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ–ˆ๊ณ 
69:52
and then eventually you would build the little model
1067
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๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ๊ทธ
69:56
and then you painted all of the detail on it, on the you took ages to do it,
1068
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์œ„์— ๋ชจ๋“  ์„ธ๋ถ€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ์„ ์น ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
70:03
doing all of that, putting the little things on there.
1069
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๋ชจ๋“  ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ž…ํ˜”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ.
70:08
And sometimes it would take ages to do it.
1070
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:11
Stamp collecting.
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์šฐํ‘œ ์ˆ˜์ง‘.
70:15
Do people still collect stamps?
1072
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ง๋„ ์šฐํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜์ง‘ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
70:18
Because I'm not sure if that even is a real thing anymore.
1073
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ง„์งœ์ธ์ง€ ํ™•์‹ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:23
So I don't I don't know.
1074
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค.
70:24
But there is a lot of money to be made in that.
1075
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:27
Thank you, Alexandra.
1076
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๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋“œ๋ผ.
70:28
Mind numbing.
1077
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์ •์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
70:29
Some of it is mind numbing.
1078
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2536
์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ๋งˆ๋น„๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:32
That is a synonym for
1079
4232160
3537
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด
70:35
something that is
1080
4235781
2369
70:38
some of this tedious is repetitive, boring.
1081
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋™์˜์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:41
But again, to some people it might not be
1082
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
70:44
to others.
1083
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717
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:45
Something like building a model out of matchsticks.
1084
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3487
์„ฑ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋น„๋กœ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:49
Yes, some people do that, don't they?
1085
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๋„ค, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
70:51
They build these big models.
1086
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํฐ ๋ชจ๋ธ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
70:52
Somebody recently built the largest ever model
1087
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3838
์ตœ๊ทผ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
70:56
of the Eiffel Tower, really out of matchsticks.
1088
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์„ฑ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋น„๋ฅผ ์ด์šฉํ•ด ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์—ํŽ ํƒ‘ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:01
And they were they'd broken.
1089
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ€์„œ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:03
They thought they'd broken the world record.
1090
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ์„ธ๊ณ„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์„ ๊นผ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:07
Louis might might have seen this.
1091
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๋ฃจ์ด๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด์•˜์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:09
I think they were in France, the biggest ever
1092
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
71:13
matchstick model of the Eiffel Tower.
1093
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4104
์—ํŽ ํƒ‘์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋น„ ๋ชจ๋ธ์ธ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์— ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:17
But it was disqualified because they used
1094
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋น„๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‹ค๊ฒฉ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ
71:20
the wrong sized matchsticks, apparently.
1095
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๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:23
So I don't know how long it's taken this person to do this,
1096
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ ธ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
71:29
which must have been a very tedious task for somebody,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์ด์—ˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
71:33
not for him, because he probably enjoyed doing it.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒผ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:36
But for us it would seem monotonous, boring and tedious.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กญ๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:41
But Louis,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฃจ์ด,
71:43
if you watched that in Paris, that somebody built
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ํŒŒ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
71:47
the largest ever matchstick model
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์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ๋Œ€ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ์„ฑ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋น„ ๋ชจํ˜•์„ ๋งŒ๋“ 
71:51
of the Eiffel Tower, and
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์—ํŽ ํƒ‘์„ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด
71:53
I think it was disqualified because of the wrong size.
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ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ž˜๋ชป๋˜์–ด ์‹ค๊ฒฉ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌ๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
71:56
Matchstick.
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์„ฑ๋ƒฅ๊ฐœ๋น„.
71:57
So perhaps you can, perhaps you can confirm that for us.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™•์ธํ•ด ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:02
Yeah.
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์‘.
72:03
Another thing I wanted to mention, cooking, so.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:06
Olga Thank you, Olga.
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์˜ฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ์˜ฌ๊ฐ€.
72:08
Olga Cooking is complicated.
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์˜ฌ๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•ด์š”.
72:10
There are recipes that require a lot of patience,
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”
72:14
so I think that's one of the main reasons why I don't like cooking, because it is a slow process.
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์ฃผ๋œ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ๊ณผ์ •์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:19
Sometimes you have to prepare a lot of things and it can be very time,
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด
72:27
time consuming,
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๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
72:29
it can be tedious.
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:32
We have lots of people on here like Claudia that like to cook,
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” Claudia์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:38
particularly when they're watching us.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ง€์ผœ๋ณผ ๋•Œ ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
72:39
For some reason.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ .
72:43
Yes, I don't like cooking.
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์š”.
72:44
I find it
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„
72:47
well, I think the problem is sometimes when you
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์ž˜ ์ฐพ๋Š”๋‹ค, ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š” ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ
72:51
don't have enough time, when you are trying to fit something
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๋•Œ, ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งž์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•  ๋•Œ,
72:56
in, you've got a busy and you think, I've got to fit this in and this and this in.
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๋ฐ”์˜๊ณ , '์ด๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ €๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ผ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค'๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ๋•Œ์ด๋‹ค.
73:01
And you you give these tasks
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
73:05
that you want to do a certain amount of time.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ž‘์—…์„ ์ œ๊ณตํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:08
And I think then that puts pressure on you.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
73:10
You start to rush and then that's when you become annoyed, an impatient if you've got lots of time.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉด ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ , ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:16
But then on the other hand, if you've got lots too much time to do something,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด
73:20
you drag out that task.
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๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:23
So you need to find a happy sort of medium.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ๋งค์ฒด๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:26
I do like time pressure to do things.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์••๋ฐ•์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
73:29
If I have a time pressure to do something that gives me the incentive, the motivation to do it.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์  ์••๋ฐ•์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด , ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:36
So somebody says to me, You've got to do this.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:38
By this time, I that motivates me to do it
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์ด๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‚˜๋Š”
73:44
because I like goals,
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๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•˜๋„๋ก ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:46
because that's that's how my mind works.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ๋งˆ์Œ์ด ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:49
And I think being in sales for all these years, you're used to having a goal,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์ง€๋‚œ ๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ์˜์—…์„ ํ•˜๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด,
73:54
something to reach by a certain time.
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ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊นŒ์ง€ ๋„๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๋ชฉํ‘œ, ์ฆ‰ ๋ชฉํ‘œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ต์ˆ™ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
73:56
Yeah, I think I think actually that's quite a good point because sometimes having, having
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๋„ค, ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ฝค ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ๊ฐ€๋”
74:01
if you have pressure, I found quite often
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์••๋ฐ•๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋ฉด ๊ทธ
74:05
it gives you more motivation to do it. So.
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์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ ค๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๋™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ถ€์—ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด์ฃ . ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
74:08
So yes, I think you are right.
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๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
74:10
Waiting for something to happen can be very frustrating.
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์‹ค๋ง์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:14
Have you ever been in a situation where you are waiting for something to be delivered?
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
74:18
Maybe you've ordered something on the internet,
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ
74:21
something lovely and nice and new,
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง€๊ณ  ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฃผ๋ฌธํ–ˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด
74:25
and maybe you are for it to be delivered and and sometimes it seems to take forever,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋ฐ›๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:30
especially on the on the day that that thing is supposed to be delivered to your house and.
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ํŠนํžˆ ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ๋ฐฐ์†ก๋˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ ์—๋Š” ๋”์šฑ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋„ˆ์˜ ์ง‘๊ณผ.
74:36
Sometimes you just, you just keep looking at your watch
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ์‹œ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
74:39
or maybe you go on the Internet and check to see where your delivery is.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์ ‘์†ํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฐฐ์†ก์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ํ™•์ธํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:44
Yeah.
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74:44
So sometimes waiting for something to happen
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์‘.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
74:47
can be very frustrating.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
74:50
Olga says cooking by complicated recipes requires a lot of patience.
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์˜ฌ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ณต์žกํ•œ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฒ•์œผ๋กœ ์š”๋ฆฌํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
74:55
Yes, you see, for me, I if something takes because when you eat something,
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๋„ค, ์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์ €๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋จน์œผ๋ฉด
75:00
it's very quick to eat food normally, isn't it?
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ํ‰์†Œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์Œ์‹์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ์•ˆ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
75:04
We don't take. I mean, I eat very quickly.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฆ‰, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋จน๋Š”๋‹ค.
75:10
And so if
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ
75:12
for me, taking a long time to prepare, food is like a waste of time,
1159
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‚ญ๋น„ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ
75:18
because I think to myself, I'm spending all this time like an hour preparing food.
1160
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๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์Œ์‹์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ํ•œ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์†Œ๋น„ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.
75:24
It's like the Christmas meal.
1161
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ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค ์‹์‚ฌ๊ฐ™๋„ค์š”. ๋ช‡
75:26
It takes sort of hours, doesn't it?
1162
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์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
75:28
You've got to put the turkey in the oven like a roast.
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์น ๋ฉด์กฐ๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ด์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋ธ์— ๋„ฃ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:31
It's complicated.
1164
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๋ณต์žกํ•ด์š”.
75:32
You've got a time for the vegetables and then you eat it
1165
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ผ์ฑ„๋ฅผ ๋จน์„ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
75:36
in about 5 minutes so that annoys me.
1166
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์•ฝ 5๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:39
That's I like things you can put into a slow cooker.
1167
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์ €๋Š” ์Šฌ๋กœ์šฐ ์ฟ ์ปค์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
75:44
You throw everything in, takes you 10 minutes to throw it all in,
1168
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  10๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋„ฃ๊ณ  ์ „์›์„
75:47
turn it on, walk, come back 4 hours later and it's cooked.
1169
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์ผœ๊ณ  ๊ฑท๊ณ  4์‹œ๊ฐ„ ํ›„์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค๋ฉด ์š”๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™„์„ฑ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:52
That's my idea of
1170
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3219
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์š”๋ฆฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์ด๋‹ค
75:55
cooking.
1171
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450
.
75:56
Beatrice says that.
1172
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1101
๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
75:57
Hello, Beatrice. Beatrice doesn't like cooking.
1173
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2770
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด. ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์ฒด๋Š” ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:00
She doesn't have the patience for it.
1174
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1518
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:01
It's a tedious task for her.
1175
4561787
1985
๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ผ์ด๋‹ค.
76:03
Well, that's it.
1176
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784
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
76:04
It's individual people. Some people love cooking.
1177
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4205
๊ฐœ์ธ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:08
Well, some people.
1178
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901
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€์š”.
76:09
Some people do it for a living.
1179
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:11
They do it literally all the time.
1180
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1602
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ง ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:12
Every day is is their thing.
1181
4572898
1952
๋งค์ผ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:14
But that's the other thing I see people sometimes doing jobs
1182
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4705
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋” ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
76:19
and they seem to enjoy the job a lot.
1183
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3003
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ์ฆ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:22
But from my point of view, I would hate to do that job.
1184
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹ซ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
76:27
I suppose one of the things such as I
1185
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3386
76:30
you see people doing things like I suppose going to sea
1186
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5539
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค์— ๊ฐ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
76:36
and and fishing.
1187
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2436
.
76:39
So you see sometimes these huge ships
1188
4599024
3036
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ด ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐฐ๋“ค์ด
76:42
going off into the ocean and they're they're rocking
1189
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4138
๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ํ–ฅํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ”๋“ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํŒŒ๋„์— ์˜ํ•ด
76:46
and they're being swept from one side to the other by the waves.
1190
4606281
6340
ํ•œ์ชฝ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ํœฉ์“ธ๋ ค ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
76:52
It's very dangerous.
1191
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1468
๋งค์šฐ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:54
It's cold, it's wet, it's unpleasant.
1192
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2753
์ถฅ๊ณ , ์Šตํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ถˆ์พŒํ•ด์š”.
76:56
But but people choose to do that.
1193
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2619
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋กœ ์„ ํƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
76:59
They say, you know what I want to do?
1194
4619461
2002
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ญ˜ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€์ง€ ์•Œ์•„์š”?
77:01
I want to live on a ship for two or three days at a time
1195
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5355
๋‚˜๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ์— 2~3์ผ ๋™์•ˆ
77:06
looking for fish
1196
4626885
1485
๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ
77:08
fishing, being freezing cold and wet,
1197
4628370
2869
๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ, ์–ผ์–ด๋ถ™์„ ์ •๋„๋กœ ์ถฅ๊ณ  ์ –๊ณ ,
77:11
and maybe at some point possibly falling overboard and drowning.
1198
4631239
4171
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด๋Š ์‹œ์ ์—๋Š” ๋ฐฐ ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ ์ต์‚ฌํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ฐฐ์—์„œ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
77:15
I think sometimes you you
1199
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4070
๊ฐ€๋” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„
77:19
I often think it's amazing.
1200
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3120
์ข…์ข… ๋Œ€๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:22
There are
1201
4642884
2519
77:25
I know people sometimes have to do jobs to earn money, but more or less,
1202
4645403
5055
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„
77:30
there's always a job for somebody that somebody will like and somebody else won't like.
1203
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4254
๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•  ์ง์—…์ด ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ง์—…์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:34
And like you said, that fishing, I mean, I never see myself becoming a fisherman and going out to sea.
1204
4654796
6356
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‚š์‹œ๋ฅผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ”๋‹ค๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:41
But then the fishermen could probably look at me and say, well, I couldn't
1205
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3053
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์–ด๋ถ€๋“ค์€ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ณ  "
77:44
sit in front of a computer of the day and,
1206
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3420
๊ทธ๋‚  ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„ ๋ฐ–์—
77:47
go out and talk to customers about some product.
1207
4667809
3854
๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ์ œํ’ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ณ ๊ฐ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์ž–์•„์š”"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
77:51
Yes. But I think what happens is that
1208
4671746
4538
์˜ˆ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š”
77:56
I've often had this little theory or thought that, I mean, we're all human.
1209
4676367
4438
์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ข…์ข… ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์†Œ์†Œํ•œ ์ด๋ก ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ธ๊ฐ„์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•ด์™”๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:00
We can all pretty much do anything.
1210
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4421
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:05
I mean, you know,
1211
4685309
751
๋‚ด ๋ง์€,
78:06
I could do a bit of brain surgery.
1212
4686060
3871
๋‡Œ ์ˆ˜์ˆ ์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
78:10
You know, you could do my job.
1213
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2336
์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:12
I could do your job. But we know.
1214
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2169
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:14
But unless you've got an interest in it, if you've got a real interest in it,
1215
4694519
3870
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ง„์งœ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
78:18
or if you keep doing it a lot, you get better and better at it.
1216
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3888
๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ ์  ๋” ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง€๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
78:22
And I think when you do something a lot and you keep doing it, you just become better at it.
1217
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋” ์ž˜ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
78:28
Like riding a bike or driving a car.
1218
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3003
์ž์ „๊ฑฐ๋ฅผ ํƒ€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž๋™์ฐจ๋ฅผ ์šด์ „ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:31
It's difficult at first and then you get used to it
1219
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3220
์ฒ˜์Œ์—๋Š” ์–ด๋ ต๊ณ  ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด
78:34
and then it just becomes part of your life and you almost can't give it up.
1220
4714739
3720
์ง€๋ฉด ์‚ถ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:38
It's like me not being able, you know, going back to work again.
1221
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5255
๋‹ค์‹œ ์ผํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
78:43
It's because that
1222
4723798
2919
78:46
I wouldn't say I love my job.
1223
4726801
1935
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ผ์„ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ด๋‹ค.
78:48
I don't hate it, but
1224
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3253
์‹ซ์ง€๋Š” ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๋ช‡
78:52
it's become like a habit over these years, many years.
1225
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๋…„, ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์Šต๊ด€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋˜์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
78:56
And my brain obviously wants me to carry on doing.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ๋‡Œ๋Š” ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์† ์ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
78:59
And I think sometimes we get into our lives and our jobs and we've been doing it for so long,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ ๊ณผ ์ง์—…์— ๋น ์ ธ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ด์™”๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
79:06
it's difficult to to stop doing them, even if we don't necessarily like it.
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๊ผญ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:10
It's just almost become a habit.
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๊ฑฐ์˜ ์Šต๊ด€์ด ๋˜์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ธ๋„ค์š”.
79:11
Yeah, that's it.
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์‘, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
79:12
So learning maybe so This is very similar to what you've just said.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:16
Learning a new skill requires a lot of patience.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:19
It requires lots of patience and determination.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:24
So. So we all have to start somewhere, whatever it is we are doing.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋“  ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:30
And I suppose the more skilled that thing is,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ด ๋” ๋Šฅ์ˆ™ํ• ์ˆ˜๋ก
79:35
the more time you need to, to spend learning it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:40
But of course this particular thing takes in everything,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
79:44
including maybe learning a new language.
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•„์š”๋กœ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:48
So you could actually say that learning English
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด
79:51
requires lots of patience and determination.
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
79:55
And this leads me to to the thing that I have on the thumbnail
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
80:00
of my lesson, which is a lot of people give up.
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๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ œ ์ˆ˜์—…์˜ ์ธ๋„ค์ผ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:03
They they lose their patience or they give up,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ์žƒ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ 
80:06
they quit, they stop.
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๊ทธ๋งŒ๋‘๊ณ  ๋ฉˆ์ถฅ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:09
They say, No, I can't do this anymore.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ '์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์–ด์š”'๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:12
No, it's taking too long.
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์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋ž˜ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:15
I quit I'm not doing this anymore.
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๊ทธ๋งŒ๋’€์–ด์š”. ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
80:19
I quit.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋งŒ ๋‘์—ˆ๋‹ค.
80:22
So learning a new skill requires
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋ ค๋ฉด
80:25
lots of patience and also determination,
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๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ฒฐ๋‹จ๋ ฅ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋ฉฐ,
80:29
perhaps also to withstand something
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
80:34
without becoming angry or upset.
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ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:37
And I think this is, you know what?
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด, ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์•Œ์•„?
80:39
I'm not going to say anything here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋ฌด ๋ง๋„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
80:42
I think, Mr.
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80:42
Steve, you are the expert on this, able to withstand something
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด๋“  ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ „๋ฌธ๊ฐ€์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
80:47
without becoming angry or upset or should I say in Mr.
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80:51
Steve's case, the opposite of all that
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ
80:56
I'm not like that. Mr. Good.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”. ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ ๊ตฟ.
80:57
You know, sometimes we're more patient than others.
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์•Œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋ณด๋‹ค ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ๋” ๊ฐ•ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:02
It depends on the task, by the way, and the time.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ณ , ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:05
Monotonous, Yes, terms, as I thought.
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กญ๊ณ , ๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ–ˆ๋˜ ์šฉ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:09
Monotonous is more like never changing without change.
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์›€์€ ๋ณ€ํ™” ์—†์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:12
Dull, repetitive. Repetitive.
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์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋ณต์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:15
Yes, that you're right.
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๋„ค, ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”.
81:16
It is so a monotonous task.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ์ž‘์—…์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:20
It's something that is repetitive.
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๋ฐ˜๋ณต๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:22
Yes. Doesn't change.
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์˜ˆ. ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:24
And you need patience to do it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:25
And you need patience to do it.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:28
Of course, you're going to
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹น์‹ ์€
81:29
have a monotone, as you indicate is somebody that talks
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด
81:35
if someone's got a monotonous voice, you can see you can use that word in different ways, can't you?
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๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
81:41
A monotonous task is something that doesn't change.
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๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ์ž‘์—…์€ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:46
If somebody has a monotonous tone in their voice,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กญ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
81:49
it means that they always speak at the same level and they don't change like this.
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์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ˆ˜์ค€์œผ๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:53
It becomes very boring for people to to because you're
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๋‹น์‹ ์€
81:55
always talking like this and you never vary the pitch of your voice.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋†’๋‚ฎ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊พธ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
81:59
They've got a monotone voice.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:01
That person's got certainly sound.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋„ค์š”.
82:06
A single sound is a monotone that is so monotonous
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๋‹จ์ผ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹จ์กฐ๋กœ์šด ๋ชจ๋…ธํ†ค์œผ๋กœ
82:09
is something that either goes on for too long or does not change.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ง€์†๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณ€ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:14
So, Mr.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
82:15
Steve, would you say that you can withstand things without becoming angry or upset?
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์†์ƒํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๊ฒฌ๋”œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
82:20
And we mentioned technology earlier, Resilience.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์„œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒ„๋ ฅ์„ฑ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:23
Yeah. I don't think you are any different from anyone else.
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์‘. ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์™€๋„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:26
Mr. Steve.
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82:26
I think a lot of people do become frustrated with with technology
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ธฐ์ˆ 
82:31
and new types of technology.
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๊ณผ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์— ์ขŒ์ ˆ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
82:35
We talked about this actually a while ago, about about things
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ ์ „์— ์ด๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์€
82:39
always seeming to change, having the patience.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ณ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:44
Okay, we'll go through these one by one.
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์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜์”ฉ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:46
Mr. Steve having the patience to wait.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:55
so I saw you asking me a question.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
82:57
Yes, I am.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
82:59
I'm Do I have the patience to wait?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๊ฐ€?
83:01
So while we're looking at different different things on the screen, it's in front of us
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ™”๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ,
83:06
having the patience to wait, listen, travel, enjoy and overcome.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ๋“ฃ๊ณ , ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๊ณ , ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ , ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์•ž์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:09
So wait.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
83:10
So there might be a situation where you have to wait for something?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์ด ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„๊นŒ์š” ?
83:13
Yes. Like a letter to arrive.
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์˜ˆ. ๋„์ฐฉํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ์ง€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ.
83:16
Or for sometimes it annoys me
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๋˜๋Š”
83:19
when the kettle takes a long time to boil water, wait for the kettle.
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์ฃผ์ „์ž์—์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋“์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉด ๊ฐ€๋” ์งœ์ฆ์ด ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ์„ธ์š”.
83:23
And I think the thing is, you know, you get things that, like you've mentioned with a computer that,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๋Š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ,
83:28
you know, I knew a computer ten years ago would take sort of 5 minutes, wouldn't it,
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10๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ํšŒ์ „ํ•  ๋•Œ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
83:34
when you turned it on for it to all settle down.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ด๊ฒฐ๋˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
83:37
Now it's 5 seconds.
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์ด์ œ 5์ดˆ ๋‚จ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:38
But even I mean, mine takes about 10 seconds,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ œ ๋ง์€, ์ œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” 10์ดˆ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, 10์ดˆ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค๋„
83:41
but I find myself getting impatient, even waiting for the 10 seconds.
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์กฐ๊ธ‰ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
83:44
Yeah.
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์‘.
83:45
You get used to things becoming.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:48
You get used to something, and then you've become impatient.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด ์ง€๋ฉด ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์–ด์ง‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:52
Whereas before you were prepared to wait 5 minutes, it's like a kettle.
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์ด์ „์—๋Š” 5๋ถ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Š” ๋งˆ์น˜ ์ฃผ์ „์ž์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:56
We've got a new kettle because our old one broke.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ค๋ž˜๋œ ์ฃผ์ „์ž๊ฐ€ ๊ณ ์žฅ๋‚˜์„œ ์ƒˆ ์ฃผ์ „์ž๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
83:59
The old one used to take about five to boil.
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์˜›๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋“์ด๋Š” ๋ฐ 5๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
84:01
This one only takes 2 minutes.
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์ด ์ž‘์—…์€ 2๋ถ„ ๋ฐ–์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:03
And yet I still found myself getting impatient waiting for it to boil.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋“์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:08
So I go off and do other tasks.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:09
Or when I put the tea bags in the tea,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฐจ์— ํ‹ฐ๋ฐฑ์„ ๋„ฃ์„ ๋•Œ
84:12
I get impatient because I know I've got to leave it two or 3 minutes
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2~3๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋‘์–ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ 
84:18
and it,
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84:19
you know, what am I going to do in those two or 3 minutes?
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๊ทธ 2~3๋ถ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
84:22
I've got to go.
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84:22
I often go and do something else
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๋‚œ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•ด.
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€์„œ
84:26
to pass the time so that I don't get impatient.
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์กฐ๊ธ‰ํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:28
So much stress.
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์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
84:30
Impatient is the opposite of patience.
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์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๋‹ค.
84:34
Patient, isn't it?
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€์„ธ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
84:35
We'll be looking at that.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:36
And another patient So here is another one.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™˜์ž์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ™˜์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
84:38
Steve listen listen, I'm not I'm not telling you to listen.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ๋“ค์–ด๋ด ๋“ค์–ด๋ด, ๋‚œ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ. ๊ทธ
84:43
I'm saying that's the next word.
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๋‹ค์Œ ๋ง์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•˜๋”๊ตฐ์š”.
84:45
Listen.
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๋“ฃ๋‹ค.
84:46
So listening and I think this is again, another good example of having patience to listen
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฒญ์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ
84:54
to what a person is saying or to listen to something
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ๊ทธ
84:57
and then absorb all that thing.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํก์ˆ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:00
So maybe if we're listening to something that's going on
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
85:03
for a long time like this live stream, maybe someone might say,
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์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š”
85:09
I don't have the patience to to listen to Mr.
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85:13
Duncan's long live stream.
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Duncan ์”จ์˜ ๊ธด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๋“ค์„ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:16
So listening is a form of of patience because you need it.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:22
You need to be patient. Yes. To listen.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ. ๋“ฃ๋‹ค.
85:25
You do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:26
And quite often,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
85:30
I mean, they were teachers in sales that the it
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
85:35
the customers should be talking more than you are because you should be listening to
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๊ณ ๊ฐ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜์—… ๊ต์‚ฌ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:39
what the customer is saying, not not just telling them what you want to tell them.
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85:46
Yes, you should listening to them.
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์˜ˆ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:48
By the way, can I just say thank you to Alvaro?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์•Œ๋ฐ”๋กœํ•œํ…Œ ๊ณ ๋ง™๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
85:52
Hello.
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85:52
Alvaro says this is my second time here.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
Alvaro๋Š” ์ด๋ฒˆ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ ์ด๊ณณ์— ์™”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
85:57
So last week was your first time, Alvaro?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์ง€๋‚œ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”, Alvaro?
86:01
Is it Alvaro or Alvaro?
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์•Œ๋ฐ”๋กœ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ์•Œ๋ฐ”๋กœ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
86:03
Alvaro.
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์•Œ๋ฐ”๋กœ.
86:06
Last time Mr.
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์ง€๋‚œ๋ฒˆ์—
86:07
Steve was sick. I hope he is better today.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์•„ํŒ ์–ด์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:10
I am better, thank you.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:12
I did have a nasty cold, but I'm more or less over it.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ง€๋…ํ•œ ๊ฐ๊ธฐ์— ๊ฑธ๋ ธ์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ •๋„ ๊ทน๋ณตํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:18
So. Yes, Thank you for.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ. ๋„ค, ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:20
For remembering.
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๊ธฐ์–ตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
86:21
And of course, nice to see you here again.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:24
And I hope we see you again and I hope you're enjoying today's live stream.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์ฆ๊ฒจ๋ณด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:29
We also have travel, Steve Travelling.
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์—ฌํ–‰๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”, Steve Travelling.
86:32
People don't like to travel. We especially this country.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํŠนํžˆ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ๋Š”์š”.
86:35
I think here in the UK we are so spoilt because
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š”
86:41
our little tiny island is so small
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์„ฌ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘์•„์„œ
86:46
we don't realise how small the UK actually is.
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์˜๊ตญ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์ž‘์€์ง€ ๊นจ๋‹ซ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์—†๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:50
It's very, very tiny.
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์•„์ฃผ ์•„์ฃผ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
86:52
When you look at the comparison
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86:55
between the UK or Britain
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์˜๊ตญ์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๊ตญ ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋น„๊ต๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋ฉด
86:58
and then you look at other countries like Africa.
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์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:00
Huge.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ.
87:01
Well, I know Africa isn't a country, a continent, but you know what I mean.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ €๋Š” ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด๊ฐ€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋‚˜ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์••๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์•„์‹ค ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:06
The continent and Australia is always the one that makes me
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๋Œ€๋ฅ™ ๊ณผ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ง๋ฌธ์ด ๋ง‰ํžˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:11
just speechless because
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87:16
it's huge.
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.
87:17
It is hard to appreciate just how large Australia is.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ํฐ์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Š ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:22
So travelling from one of Australia to the other
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ํ˜ธ์ฃผ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ
87:26
can take up to four, maybe five or 6 hours
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์ตœ๋Œ€ 4์‹œ๊ฐ„, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด 5~6์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
87:30
from travelling, just just from one place to another.
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.
87:34
So you have to spend five or 6 hours
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
87:36
on a plane just to travel from one city to another in Australia.
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ํ˜ธ์ฃผ์˜ ํ•œ ๋„์‹œ์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋„์‹œ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ๋น„ํ–‰๊ธฐ๋กœ 5~6์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:40
Whereas here, because our, our little tiny mossy rock in
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋Œ€์„œ์–‘ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ž‘์€ ์ด๋ผ ๋‚€ ๋ฐ”์œ„๊ฐ€
87:46
the Atlantic is so small,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ž‘๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
87:50
we can just travel very quickly
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ณณ ์ €๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์ด๋™ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
87:52
from place to place, but we are a little bit spoilt.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋ฒ„๋ฆ‡์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
87:55
But even here in this country, Steve, we hate travelling, don't we?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋„ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”?
88:00
Yes we do.
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์‘ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ž˜.
88:01
And I think it's because I think as well, particularly in the car, because we're a small island,
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ํŠนํžˆ ์ฐจ ์•ˆ์—์„œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์„ฌ์ด์ง€๋งŒ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์—
88:07
but we've got, you know, 65 million people
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6,500๋งŒ ๋ช…์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
88:11
on what is a small space.
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. ๋ฌผ๋ก 
88:13
You often find that the roads of course are very crowded.
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๋„๋กœ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ˜ผ์žกํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์ข… ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
88:17
The trains are always light, but I wouldn't say they're always light.
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๊ธฐ์ฐจ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋ณ์ง€ ๋งŒ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€๋ณ๋‹ค๊ณ ๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:22
We have the worst rail infrastructure
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
88:26
probably in many countries compared to many countries.
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๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์ตœ์•…์˜ ์ฒ ๋„ ์ธํ”„๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:31
So you look at places like that, it is that.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ณณ์„ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:34
But Steve, just me.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋‚˜๋ฟ์ด์•ผ.
88:36
You can go to places like Japan where you can have 200
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์ผ๋ณธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์›ํ™œํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์šดํ–‰๋˜๋Š” ์‹œ์† 200๋งˆ์ผ์˜ ์—ด์ฐจ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
88:41
mile an hour trains that just run all the time
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88:45
perfectly smoothly.
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.
88:47
No delays, no hold ups.
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์ง€์—ฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ
88:49
And then and then China, of course, and then other countries as well.
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๋‹ค์Œ์€ ์ค‘๊ตญ์ด๊ณ , ๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‚˜๋ผ๋“ค๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
88:52
European countries have very good rail services, but we don't like to travel
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ โ€‹โ€‹๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค์€ ์ฒ ๋„ ์„œ๋น„์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํ›Œ๋ฅญ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
88:57
because quite often it takes too long.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์˜ค๋žœ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๊ฑธ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:00
And you are right, Steve, because there are delays.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ. ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
89:05
Yes, I think so.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
89:06
Yes, I think I think as Brits travel a lot more than we used to
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๋„ค, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ๋ณด๋‹ค ์˜๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด์ œ
89:12
when I was growing up, people
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89:18
I mean, the emergence of travelling abroad is become much more popular now.
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ํ•ด์™ธ ์—ฌํ–‰์˜ ์ถœํ˜„์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋Œ€์ค‘ํ™”๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
89:25
You'd have flights abroad to sunny climates.
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๋ง‘์€ ๊ธฐํ›„๋กœ ํ•ด์™ธ๋กœ ๋น„ํ–‰์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:31
We didn't used to.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:32
I mean, I remember when I was young my father took us on a road trip
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ธ์„ ๋•Œ ์•„๋ฒ„์ง€๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
89:40
across Europe to France and Spain,
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์œ ๋Ÿฝ์„ ๊ฐ€๋กœ์งˆ๋Ÿฌ ํ”„๋ž‘์Šค์™€ ์ŠคํŽ˜์ธ์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๊ฐ”๋˜ ๊ธฐ์–ต์ด ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
89:44
and it was it was like, you know,
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89:46
to some of the people that we knew, it was that we were going to the moon.
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๋‹ฌ.
89:51
The thought of driving and going across
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์šด์ „ํ•ด์„œ
89:54
to another continent was very alien to most people.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋Œ€๋ฅ™์œผ๋กœ ๊ฑด๋„ˆ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ฏ์„ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
89:57
I mean, my parents, when they grew up, they never went abroad on holiday.
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ถ€๋ชจ๋‹˜์€ ์ž๋ผ๋ฉด์„œ ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ํ•ด์™ธ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์…จ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
90:01
They just used to go up to the local, you know,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ํ˜„์ง€๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:05
they just travelled to the coast somewhere, maybe half an hour away.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ 30๋ถ„ ์ •๋„ ๋–จ์–ด์ง„ ํ•ด์•ˆ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:09
People do travel much more now than they used to,
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์š”์ฆ˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์˜ˆ์ „๋ณด๋‹ค ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ,
90:14
but it doesn't mean it's a pleasant experience, of course.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
90:17
So I think I think one of the things you need patience for is, is travelling
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ์—ฌํ–‰
90:22
and another one is endurance.
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์ด๊ณ  ๋˜ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ธ๋‚ด์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
90:26
Endurance.
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์ง€๊ตฌ๋ ฅ.
90:27
So you might say that this is a very general word.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:31
Endurance means just having the the ability or the strength
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์ธ๋‚ด๋ž€
90:37
to to withstand or to take
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90:42
the stress of something happening,
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์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋„ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ณ 
90:45
to endure and also overcome as well.
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, ๊ฒฌ๋””๊ณ , ๊ทน๋ณตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด๋‚˜ ํž˜์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
90:49
To overcome is to succeed in doing something or to to be patient to the point
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๊ทน๋ณตํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
90:56
where that thing has been done.
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๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ด๋ฃจ์–ด์ง„ ์ง€์ ๊นŒ์ง€ ์ธ๋‚ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:00
You will need patience to carry out a task.
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์ž‘์—…์„ ์ˆ˜ํ–‰ํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:03
You need to put some time into doing a certain thing.
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ํŠน์ • ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ข€ ํˆฌ์žํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:07
And as I said earlier, learning English takes time and patience.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•ž์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„๊ณผ ์ธ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:12
It can't be rushed.
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์„œ๋‘๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€
91:15
As I said in one of my past English lessons,
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์ง€๋‚œ ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—… ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์—์„œ ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
91:20
many situations life require a certain
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์ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์–ด๋Š
91:22
amount of patience,
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์ •๋„์˜ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ 
91:26
I think. I think sometimes.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ€๋” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
91:28
Is it possible, Steve, to be too patient?
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
91:35
I'm sure it is.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ™•์‹ ํ•œ๋‹ค.
91:36
That always extremes of everything.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๊ทน๋‹จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
91:39
Yes. I think you can't be too patient.
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์˜ˆ. ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋Š” ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
91:41
I think that can be annoying.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
91:43
Maybe.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„.
91:46
Maybe if you're.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด๋ผ๋ฉด.
91:47
Yes, I think you probably can be too patient.
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๋„ค, ์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
91:51
I think if someone was
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€
91:53
was annoying, you and you didn't react to it
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์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†
91:59
and you just kept
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92:00
listening to them, it might annoy them eventually because they maybe want you to react.
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๋“ฃ๊ธฐ๋งŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์งœ์ฆ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:04
But yes, I think I think it probably is.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
92:08
We could be too patient because and you see, being too patient could be
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
92:13
could be seen as a form of inaction.
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๋ฌดํ™œ๋™์˜ ํ•œ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:18
You might just keep
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
92:19
waiting for something, waiting for the right moment.
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ณ , ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:23
And the right moment may never come.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ ์ ˆํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์€ ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:25
Maybe you need to act.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ–‰๋™ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:26
Maybe if you're too patient, you're seen as indecisive.
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๋ฉด ์šฐ์œ ๋ถ€๋‹จํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:30
May be. Could be.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„. ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:33
Yes. He who hesitates is lost
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์˜ˆ. ๋ง์„ค์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ๋Š”๋‹ค
92:37
I believe the expression is so there's a great expression.
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ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์ฐธ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
92:40
He who hesitates is lost.
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๋ง์„ค์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ์žƒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:43
So may be a person who holds back or has too self-control.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฃผ์ € ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ž์ œ๋ ฅ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ฐ•ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:47
Might not want to do something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:49
You hesitate to do something.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์ €ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:52
So in that situation you might miss.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:54
You might miss an opportunity to to to do something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋†“์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
92:58
So there are many things in life that require a lot of patience.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธ์ƒ์—๋Š” ๋งŽ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:03
A good example, Steve, is spending time with a boring
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์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ธ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋Š์ž„์—†์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
93:06
who won't stop talking about themselves.
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.
93:09
We have found ourselves in this situation quite often with people
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
93:14
who they don't just talk to you,
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ๋งŒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ
93:17
they talk about you and they don't stop.
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๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฉˆ์ถ”์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ž์ฃผ ์ง๋ฉดํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:22
And even if you try to interrupt them or stop them, they do.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ด๋„ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:27
They just carry on.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
93:28
So we've been in many situations like this, haven't we, Steve?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ๋งŽ์ด ์ฒ˜ํ•ด ์žˆ์ž–์•„์š” , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ , ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ?
93:34
Yes, exactly. But
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๋„ค, ๋งž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
93:38
yes. And you're worried about saying something because you don't want to appear to be rude.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ฑฑ์ •๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ
93:42
I think quite often we we don't react because we don't want to appear
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๋ณด์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ฐ˜์‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ๋งŽ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
93:46
to be rude or impatient.
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.
93:51
So I think sometimes when
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ฐ€๋”
93:53
we're holding back about our real personality
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ
93:57
so as not to offend or not to
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋˜๋Š”
94:00
not to look bad in front of other people,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์•ž์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์ด์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ต์ œํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:04
whereas some people would just Yeah, they don't, they don't bother with that at all.
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ํ˜€.
94:08
They just think.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:10
And it is if you're boring, they'll tell you, yes, I see, you know
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:15
in polite society you, you don't know upset somebody because you might get a punch in the face.
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๊ณต์†ํ•œ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ผ๊ตด์— ์ฃผ๋จน์„ ๋งž์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ™”๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:20
That's it.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
94:21
Sometimes it's good to know when to stop talking.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ง์„ ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:24
Sometimes it is good to know when to stop.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฉˆ์ถฐ์•ผ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋ฅผ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:28
The opposite of patience is, of course, impatience,
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์ธ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ,
94:34
impatience, impatience to be impatient.
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์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ, ์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:38
A person who can't wait.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:40
So a patient person, a patient person is
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ, ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
94:45
in the moment and they are calm and enjoying their day.
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๊ทธ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ์นจ์ฐฉํ•˜๋ฉฐ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:50
Impatience, of course, is the opposite.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์กฐ๊ธ‰ํ•จ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๋‹ค.
94:53
It means that person cannot wait.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด๋‹ค.
94:56
They always want more.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
94:58
They always want something new and they don't want to wait for it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ์› ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:01
They want it now. Now they want it.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:05
So the opposite of patience is impatient.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ธ๋‚ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:09
Yes, you are such an impatient man.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ •๋ง ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
95:13
His impatience to get married.
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ.
95:18
So you are two different ways of using the word impatient,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:23
the impatient man and a person's impatience
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์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ์ด
95:28
is the actual name of that feeling.
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๊ทธ ๋Š๋‚Œ์˜ ์‹ค์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. v ์ž‘์—… ํƒœ์•„๊ฐ€
95:32
The feeling of not wanting to wait
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๋Š๋‚Œ
95:36
by v task foetuses off.
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.
95:38
Have a good rest of it.
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๋‚จ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
95:39
See you later V and have a good week. Tom.
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์ด๋”ฐ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š” V๋‹˜, ์ข‹์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ํ†ฐ.
95:42
Tom Rock says
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Tom Rock์€
95:44
that what he says My camera is better today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋‚ด ์นด๋ฉ”๋ผ๊ฐ€ ๋” ์ข‹์•„์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:48
That's thanks for that.
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๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”.
95:50
But he also
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Š”
95:51
mentioned earlier about the the curtains behind behind me.
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์•ž์„œ ๋‚ด ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปคํŠผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋„ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:55
That it reminds him of your videos.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋น„๋””์˜ค๋ฅผ ์ƒ๊ฐ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
95:59
Well, yeah, Well,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”,
96:02
those curtains were actually used in my earlier lessons.
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๊ทธ ์ปคํŠผ์€ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ „ ์ˆ˜์—…์—์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
96:07
That's it. But I will let you in on a secret.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋น„๋ฐ€์„ ์•Œ๋ ค ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ
96:11
Those curtains behind Mr.
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์”จ ๋’ค์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ปคํŠผ์€
96:13
Steve are not the original curtains.
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์›๋ž˜ ์ปคํŠผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:16
The original curtains were much smaller,
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์›๋ž˜ ์ปคํŠผ์€ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์ž‘์•˜๊ณ 
96:20
and they've now been packed away in a box somewhere.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์ƒ์ž์— ํฌ์žฅ๋˜์–ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:23
I definitely got them. Mr. Duncan? Yes.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์–ป์—ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ? ์˜ˆ.
96:26
They were in the room at the previous house.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ „ ์ง‘์˜ ๋ฐฉ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:30
They were actual curtains. Yes.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‹ค์ œ ์ปคํŠผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
96:33
So what we try to do is when we we moved
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์‚ฌํ–ˆ์„ ๋•Œ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:37
and well, in fact, it was in 2010 when I got those that Mr.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์•ž์— ์•‰์•„ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ป์€ ๋•Œ๋Š” 2010๋…„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
96:42
Steve is now sitting in front of.
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.
96:44
This is a very boring story, but
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ธ๋ฐ,
96:46
those are not the original ones, but they look very similar.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์›๋ณธ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:49
But in fact they are slightly, slightly different, but they are pretty much the same pattern.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ์•ฝ๊ฐ„, ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•œ ํŒจํ„ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:55
But they are not the same curtains.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ปคํŠผ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
96:58
But you are right, they do.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹น์‹  ๋ง์ด ๋งž์•„์š”. ์ดˆ์ฐฝ๊ธฐ You Tube ๋ ˆ์Šจ์—์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋˜
97:00
They do look very similar to the first curtains
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ปคํŠผ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•ด ๋ณด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:05
that I used in my early You Tube lessons
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97:08
To be eager to be impatient,
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์กฐ๋ฐ”์‹ฌ์ด ๋‚˜๊ณ ,
97:12
to want something sooner
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97:14
than now is a very good way of expressing that.
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์ง€๊ธˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ๋” ๋นจ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:17
I am impatient to find out what my exam results are.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์‹œํ—˜ ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค.
97:23
You can't wait.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:24
You are eager to find out what.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:28
The results are.
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๊ฒฐ๊ณผ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:29
So generally speaking, we are looking at being calm,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ ,
97:35
relaxed, patient, or you are a person who cannot wait.
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:40
You are impatient.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:42
You always want everything now.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
97:45
And maybe that's one of the things has changed over the years
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณง๋ฐ”๋กœ ์›ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
97:49
in society with people wanting things straight away.
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.
97:53
By the way, the word patience derives from the Latin
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ธ๋‚ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ๋ผํ‹ด์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
97:56
word for suffering.
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.
97:59
Yeah, few people have mentioned that.
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๋„ค, ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์—†์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„
98:02
Isn't that strange, though? Yes.
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์ด์ƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋‚˜์š”? ์˜ˆ.
98:04
You wouldn't think that suffering would be related to patience,
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๊ณ ๋‚œ์ด ์ธ๋‚ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:09
but it is the state of
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์˜ ์ƒํƒœ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
98:12
endurance.
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.
98:15
So when we talk about endurance,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๋‚ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ,
98:17
we are talking about something you are having to to accept.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์—ฌ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:21
But maybe you don't want to accept it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:24
You have to suffer that particular.
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๊ทธ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ณ ํ†ต์„ ๊ฒช์–ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:28
But in its modern
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ˜„๋Œ€์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ
98:31
sense, of course, patience means to be calm and relaxed.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์€ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ  ํŽธ์•ˆํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:37
So I think it is very interesting that that's how those
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฒจ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
98:41
or that particular word came about.
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.
98:43
A patient person or a person who is patient has patience.
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์ฐธ์„์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:48
So a patient person or a person
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ฐธ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋‚˜
98:52
who is patient has patience.
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์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
98:56
And I think that is the best way of describing
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ข‹์€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:01
today's subject, which was all about being calm
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•˜๊ณ 
99:05
and relaxed and
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ํŽธ์•ˆํ•˜๋ฉฐ
99:09
patient
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์ฐธ์„์„ฑ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ
99:11
calm.
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์ฐจ๋ถ„ํ•ด์ง€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:12
Carmen's off to a carnival.
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์นด๋ฅด๋ฉ˜์€ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์— ๊ฐ”์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ ๋‚˜๋ผ
99:15
It's it's it's a carnival day in
1577
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์—์„œ๋Š” ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”
99:20
in that country.
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.
99:22
We have a samba in the streets.
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๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—๋Š” ์‚ผ๋ฐ”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:25
I like the sound of that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
99:26
There'll be plenty of jollity and laughter and,
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๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€๊ณผ ์›ƒ์Œ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
99:30
well, we won't keep you any more.
1582
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์Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฐ€๋‘์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:34
You go off and enjoy yourself at the carnival.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์„ธ์š”.
99:36
There will be a lot of this, Steve, going on.
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์ด๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
99:39
I think so. A lot of this.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”. ์ด๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ฒƒ.
99:43
I can almost hear the music now in my head.
1586
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์ด์ œ ๋‚ด ๋จธ๋ฆฟ์†์—์„œ๋Š” ์Œ์•…์ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋“ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
99:46
The Where are you, Carmen?
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์นด๋ฅด๋ฉ˜, ์–ด๋”” ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
99:50
If you're still here to have a bit more patience
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์ข€ ๋” ์ธ๋‚ด์‹ฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ๊ธ€์„
99:54
and tell us where exactly you are and as you write.
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์“ฐ๋ฉด์„œ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค์ฃผ์‹œ๊ธฐ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
99:59
Yes. Enjoy yourself. Brazil.
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์˜ˆ. ๋„ˆ ์ž์‹ ์„ ์ฆ๊ฒจ. ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ.
100:02
Yes, I think I think there is a festival taking place at the moment in Brazil.
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๋„ค, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ด๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
100:07
You might see Pedro. Yes.
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ํŽ˜๋“œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
100:10
I think everyone will be there doing this in the streets.
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๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์—์„œ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
100:15
When we see this on the television.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์—์„œ ๋ณผ ๋•Œ.
100:16
We have a carnival in London. Don't worry about it.
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๋Ÿฐ๋˜์—์„œ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์ด ์—ด๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
100:19
That's more of a Caribbean carnival.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์นด๋ฆฌ๋ธŒํ•ด ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์— ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:23
Rather than rather than sort of
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์ผ์ข…์˜
100:26
Latin American style carnival.
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๋ผํ‹ด ์•„๋ฉ”๋ฆฌ์นด ์Šคํƒ€์ผ์˜ ์นด๋‹ˆ๋ฐœ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š”.
100:29
But that'll be good fun.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ์ •๋ง ์žฌ๋ฏธ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
100:31
Yes, lots lots of lots of movement and festivals.
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์˜ˆ, ๋งŽ์€ ์›€์ง์ž„๊ณผ ์ถ•์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:35
Yes. And of course, food.
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์˜ˆ. ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์Œ์‹๋„์š”.
100:39
yeah.
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์‘.
100:40
I like that very much.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:42
Mr. Steve, a few moments ago
1604
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์ „์—
100:44
I did mention social change
1605
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•œ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
100:47
because I think people have become more impatient over time.
1606
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๋ฉด์„œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ ์  ๋” ์ฐธ์„์„ฑ์ด ์—†์–ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:52
So you might say that that would be one of the things that has changed over recent times.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ๋ณ€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
100:57
We are taking a look at social changes in a moment
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ํ•œ ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”
101:00
and the way in which things have altered
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์™€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹,
101:03
and the way in which things have have changed.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:08
All of that coming up in a few moments from now.
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๊ทธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋ช‡ ๋ถ„ ์•ˆ์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
101:11
Don't go away.
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๋– ๋‚˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
101:38
I'm a big boy now.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค ์ปธ๋‹ค.
102:29
English addict is with you on a Sunday.
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์ผ์š”์ผ์—๋„ ์˜์–ด์ค‘๋…์ž๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š”
102:31
I hope you are having a good day.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:36
I know that I might do that every week.
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๋งค์ฃผ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”.
102:38
Have a have a giant gong to.
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๊ฑฐ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
102:42
I can't hear the giant, but I'm sure it's there.
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๊ฑฐ์ธ์˜ ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋“ค๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์•Š์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑด ํ™•์‹คํ•ด์š”.
102:44
It is there. And it's wonderful.
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์ €๊ธฐ์žˆ์–ด. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:46
It makes it makes all the hairs on the back of my neck stand on end.
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๋ชฉ๋’ค์˜ ํ„ธ์ด ๋ชจ๋‘ ์ญˆ๋ผ›์ญˆ๋ผ› ์„œ๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“œ๋„ค์š” .
102:52
Today are looking at a very interesting subject.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
102:55
We've done patients and now we are looking at social change, things that have changed over the years.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ™˜์ž ์น˜๋ฃŒ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์™”๊ณ  ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:00
And you might be surprised, Steve, how how much things have changed in society.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋†€๋ž„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:08
Now, from my point of view, I'm probably going to talk a lot about, the UK,
1624
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์ œ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ๋Š” ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์˜๊ตญ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:13
but you might also say that many other countries are also affected
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค๋„
103:17
by by these types of social change or, social changes
1626
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๋ผ์ง„
103:23
when we talk about lots of different things that have changed.
1627
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค .
103:28
A good example is this one, Steve.
1628
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์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด์—์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
103:32
Fewer people
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103:36
are now
1630
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์ด์ œ
103:38
getting married.
1631
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:41
Marriage, apparently more and more people are saying,
1632
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ,
103:46
I don't want to devote my life to one person.
1633
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ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”์น˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ ์  ๋Š˜์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
103:51
I don't want to get into a relationship
1634
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๋‚˜๋Š”
103:54
where everything is binding and holding us together.
1635
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๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋กœ ๋ฌถ๊ณ  ๋ฌถ์–ด์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
103:59
So a lot of people now are choosing not to get married.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์„ ํƒํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:02
So that might be seen as a big social change because we both grew up
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค
104:07
at a time where we're not being.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์กด์žฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‹œ๋Œ€์— ์ž๋ž๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:11
But living together was actually quite a bad thing, wasn't it?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋™๊ฑฐ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๊ฝค ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
104:15
Well, yes, it used to be.
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๋„ค, ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”.
104:17
I mean, when I grew up living in sin,
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๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฃ„ ๊ฐ€์šด๋ฐ ์‚ด๋ฉฐ ์ž๋ž์„ ๋•Œ,
104:20
which of course is is a very sort of religious
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ข…๊ต์ ์ธ
104:24
idea, that if you are not married,
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์ƒ๊ฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด,
104:29
then it used to be described
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104:33
in this country as living in sin
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์ด ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ๋Š”
104:37
because it was seen as against your religion or against God.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์— ๋ฐ˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์˜€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ฃ„ ์†์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•˜๊ณค ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ข…๊ต ๋“  ์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋“ ์ง€.
104:41
I'm not debating that.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ํ† ๋ก ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
104:44
But but now, obviously, since the revolution in the sixties is
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ 60๋…„๋Œ€ ํ˜๋ช…์œผ๋กœ
104:50
really a lot of people now
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์ •๋ง ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
104:54
getting married and
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๊ณ 
104:56
having relations, shall we say
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ
105:00
You are married, but it isn't a problem
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผ
105:04
whether or not even getting married or not even getting married.
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ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•˜๋“  ์•ˆ ํ•˜๋“  ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. .
105:07
And according to something I read today Mr.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์‹ ๋ฌธ์—์„œ ์ฝ์€ ๋‚ด์šฉ์— ๋”ฐ๋ฅด๋ฉด
105:09
Duncan in the paper, they did a survey about people having sex
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์„ค๋ฌธ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ
105:15
and apparently it's never been so low.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ ๊ทธ ์ˆ˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋‚ฎ์•˜๋˜ ์ ์€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:19
Well, the amount of people having sex
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์Œ, ์„ฑ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ์ˆ˜
105:22
and the frequency with which they have it is the lowest ever recorded.
1658
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์™€ ๋นˆ๋„๋Š” ์—ญ๋Œ€ ์ตœ์ €์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:27
But then that could be biases in the results.
1659
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Š” ๊ฒฐ๊ณผ์— ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:30
But but yes, social changes.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:33
And that of course, they were putting this down to social changes.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:37
Pandemic people on their devices
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์ „์—ผ๋ณ‘์— ๊ฑธ๋ฆฐ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
105:41
all the time not wanting to go out.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์™ธ์ถœ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
105:46
You can entertain yourself at home a lot more on the computer, can't you?
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์ง‘์—์„œ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์›€์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
105:50
Yeah, I think I think maybe there's a case where people want to make love with their phones or
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๋„ค, ์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ณด๋‹ค ํœด๋Œ€ํฐ์ด๋‚˜ ์ปดํ“จํ„ฐ๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
105:55
their computers more than their partner or or maybe it's just too much,
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
106:00
too much work to to do it nowadays.
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์š”์ฆ˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์€ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:05
I'm I'm so glad, Steve,
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๋‚œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ป, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ,
106:07
that I'm not growing up in my twenties now
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ด์ œ 20๋Œ€์— ์„ฑ์žฅํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์„œ
106:12
because I think it would be a nightmare When we were younger, when we were young people,
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์•…๋ชฝ์ด ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์„œ
106:17
we didn't really have to have to worry about social media or anything like that.
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์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ์™€ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
106:22
We just we just went out.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚˜๊ฐ”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:25
What you would do is just open the door of your house
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ํ•  ์ผ์€ ๋‹จ์ง€ ์ง‘ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ
106:28
and then and then go out and that's it.
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๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:31
That was your social media.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์†Œ์…œ ๋ฏธ๋””์–ด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:33
Your social interactions were, were in 3D
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ˜ธ ์ž‘์šฉ์€
106:38
three dimensional with other human beings.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ธ๊ฐ„๊ณผ์˜ 3์ฐจ์› 3์ฐจ์›์ ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:41
So there wasn't really any any alternative, to be honest.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๋”ฑํžˆ ๋Œ€์•ˆ์ด ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:45
You had to you had to open the door and walk and go somewhere.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด๊ณ  ๊ฑธ์–ด์•ผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:49
That's how we met.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŒ๋‚œ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:50
We met in that exact situation.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
106:52
And most people, you know, have, you know, decades ago used to more
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ˆ˜์‹ญ ๋…„ ์ „์—
106:57
or less people in the same village or town that they are on the same street.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๋งˆ์„ ์ด๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์„์— ์‚ฌ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ์ต์ˆ™ํ•ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:01
And they wouldn't look very far for a partner.
1684
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ ๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:04
Boris Now, of course,
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๋ณด๋ฆฌ์Šค๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
107:07
I think people's expectations are higher, of course,
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„
107:11
in relationships, in finding that perfect person.
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๊ด€๊ณ„๋‚˜ ์™„๋ฒฝํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ฐพ๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋” ๋†’๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:16
And of course it's much easier to get divorced now as well.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ํ›จ์”ฌ ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
107:20
And when you get divorced,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ดํ˜ผํ•  ๋•Œ,
107:26
the law seems to
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107:30
very much favour the woman
1691
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107:34
in that that you
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107:36
the man has to give up a lot of his property, shall we say, and.
1693
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๋‚จ์ž๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์žฌ์‚ฐ ์ค‘ ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ํฌ๊ธฐํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ ์—์„œ ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ์ž์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ๋ฆฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:41
And money.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ˆ.
107:42
Well, it's not a divided.
1695
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ง„ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:44
Yes, it is.
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์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:45
It is divided.
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๋‚˜๋ˆ„์–ด์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:46
But there's always seems to be a bias in favour of value, and we won't go into that.
1698
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฐ€์น˜๋ฅผ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•˜๋Š” ํŽธ๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:50
Well you're Gary, you're the one going into it Steve.
1699
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒŒ๋ฆฌ์ด๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
107:52
Yes, because I think that is putting off a lot of men getting married
1700
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๋„ค, ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋งŽ์€ ๋‚จ์„ฑ๋“ค์ด ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์™€
107:56
because they're worried that they might marry somebody or vice versa the other way round.
1701
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๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑฑ์ • ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
108:01
That could be
1702
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด
108:03
so easy to get divorced. Now.
1703
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์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‰ฌ์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์ง€๊ธˆ.
108:05
Yeah.
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์‘.
108:06
And thus, I mean, I literally know people who are saying,
1705
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ œ ๋ง์€, ๋‚˜๋Š”
108:10
you know, I think I'll get divorce, I'll get I've had conversations with friends
1706
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์ดํ˜ผํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”, ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด๊ณ ,
108:16
and they, you know, they've been with their partner of 20 years and
1707
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. 20๋…„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ 
108:20
they're in their fifties and they just I don't want to work anymore.
1708
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50๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:23
I'll just don't really love them anymore.
1709
6503778
1902
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์ •๋ง๋กœ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:25
Get divorced, get half the money and I'll be I'll get a flat to myself and I'll be all right.
1710
6505680
4771
์ดํ˜ผํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ˆ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์œผ๋ฉด ์•„ํŒŒํŠธ์—์„œ ํ˜ผ์ž ์‚ด๋ฉด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
108:30
That's it.
1711
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450
108:30
Well, that also might be another one of the social changes where you can get married,
1712
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4355
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์•ผ.
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋˜ํ•œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€
108:35
but also break the marriage off or break the relationship in any time,
1713
6515340
4254
๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ์ค‘๋‹จ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋Š์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:39
which, of course, might be putting people off, getting married in the first place
1714
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4805
๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์ฒ˜์Œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
108:44
because there seems to be no value in getting married.
1715
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6123
๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•  ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”. ์žฅ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด
108:50
There seems to be nothing that says that that is the thing we should be doing
1716
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5205
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
108:56
because there is no there is there is no longevity.
1717
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4538
.
109:00
I think that's a good word, longevity.
1718
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2319
์žฅ์ˆ˜๋ผ๋Š” ๋ง์€ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
109:02
So you get together and then you expect to spend the rest of your lives together.
1719
6542967
5973
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ชจ์ด๊ณ  ๋‚จ์€ ์ƒ์• ๋ฅผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:08
But nowadays there doesn't seem to be any point in getting married
1720
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3753
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ํŒŒํƒ„๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์— ์•„๋ฌด๋Ÿฐ ์˜๋ฏธ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
109:12
because you can break the marriage at any time.
1721
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3303
.
109:16
So it's almost like a circle in a way.
1722
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3671
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์›๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:19
And the other thing people are doing less is having children as well.
1723
6559917
5022
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ผ์€ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:25
So I suppose it's very similar to what you just said about people not wanting to
1724
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4421
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‘ ๋“ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์ง์Šน ๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
109:29
to do the the beast with the two backs.
1725
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2970
.
109:32
So I suppose because of that, there are fewer kids
1726
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4387
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์ค„์–ด๋“ค๊ณ  ์ „
109:36
and that is becoming a bit of a crisis in a lot of countries around that, around the world.
1727
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4504
์„ธ๊ณ„ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์œ„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:41
This demographic change where there are a greater proportion
1728
6581455
5606
109:47
of elderly people in society and less pay babies.
1729
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4387
์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ ๋…ธ์ธ์˜ ๋น„์œจ์ด ๋†’์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์•„๊ธฐ์˜ ๊ธ‰์—ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์ง€๋Š” ์ธ๊ตฌํ†ต๊ณ„ํ•™์  ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
109:51
You know, a lot of elderly people for longer and longer because of of health
1730
6591649
5922
์•„์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ,
109:57
benefits due to technology and vaccines or whatever
1731
6597655
4871
๊ธฐ์ˆ ๊ณผ ๋ฐฑ์‹ ์œผ๋กœ ์ธํ•œ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ƒ์˜ ์ด์ ์ด๋‚˜
110:02
new medication is keeping people alive for longer.
1732
6602609
3871
์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•ฝ๋ฌผ๋กœ ์ธํ•ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ƒ์กดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ ์  ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:06
But at the other end, people are having less children because
1733
6606563
4538
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œํŽธ์—์„œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
110:11
they just don't want children.
1734
6611185
1318
๋‹จ์ง€ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋œ ๋‚ณ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:12
Or there might be policies in their country that have restricted them,
1735
6612503
3186
๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๋‹น ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์— ์ด๋ฅผ ์ œํ•œํ•˜๋Š” ์ •์ฑ…์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ,
110:15
which we know has happened in certain rather large countries.
1736
6615773
3903
์ด๋Š” ๋‹ค์†Œ ํฐ ๊ทœ๋ชจ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ๋ฐœ์ƒํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
110:19
Yeah, but in China they did it, but now they've they've got rid of, they've got rid of it.
1737
6619910
4921
๋„ค, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ค‘๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์—†์•  ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”. ์—†์• ๋ฒ„๋ ธ์–ด์š”.
110:24
But of course there's a bit of a bit of a lag now a lot of countries do there is, there is a
1738
6624831
7358
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ์ง€์—ฐ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:32
they are describing this particularly in the Western world, but I think it's all over the world.
1739
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4538
ํŠนํžˆ ์„œ๊ตฌ ์„ธ๊ณ„์—์„œ ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:36
This reduction in birth rate
1740
6636893
4421
์ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์— ๋น„ํ•ด ์ถœ์ƒ๋ฅ ์ด ๊ฐ์†Œํ•˜๊ณ 
110:41
compared to
1741
6641398
2786
110:44
people, elderly people living longer and longer.
1742
6644184
2786
, ๋…ธ์ธ์ด ์ ์  ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:46
And of course you need young people in society
1743
6646970
3220
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์ด ๋ฐ›๋Š” ์—ฐ๊ธˆ๊ณผ ๊ฑด๊ฐ• ๊ด€๋ฆฌ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ•˜๋ ค๋ฉด ์‚ฌํšŒ์˜ ์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
110:50
to pay for the pensions and the health care that the older people. Yes.
1744
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3353
. ์˜ˆ.
110:53
So that the older people.
1745
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1318
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค.
110:54
Okay, who's going to pay for that?
1746
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1318
์ข‹์•„์š”, ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋น„์šฉ์„ ์ง€๋ถˆํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
110:56
So again, there are big social changes taking place.
1747
6656179
3153
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ํฐ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
110:59
We're missing the point of why aren't people having kids?
1748
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6756
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์™œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์š”์ ์„ ๋†“์น˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:06
Why while the course
1749
6666206
2719
์™œ
111:08
they used to have, there are several reasons why people used to have children know what
1750
6668925
5072
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋˜ ๊ณผ์ •์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์กŒ๋˜ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ
111:14
we know why they have them, but why aren't they having them?
1751
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2987
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๋ฉด์„œ ์™œ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์™œ
111:17
Why are they saying, look, let's not have kids?
1752
6677250
3287
์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ๋ง์ž๊ณ  ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑธ๊นŒ์š”?
111:20
Well, I don't know.
1753
6680570
717
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”.
111:21
I well, I know why I don't want kids, but that's a different thing altogether.
1754
6681287
3003
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์™œ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:24
Yeah, well, even there
1755
6684290
3003
๋„ค, ๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด
111:27
even nowadays that doesn't matter because people can adopt.
1756
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3420
์š”์ฆ˜์—๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ž…์–‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:30
You can have a surrogate mother.
1757
6690864
1985
๋Œ€๋ฆฌ๋ชจ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:32
So someone will will have their baby have your baby on behalf of you.
1758
6692849
4037
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋Œ€์‹ ํ•˜์—ฌ ์•„๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ๊ฒŒ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:36
But it is amazing how many people in relationships or even in marriages.
1759
6696886
5556
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฐ์• ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€๋Š” ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:42
No, I used to know a couple of people,
1760
6702442
3003
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
111:45
but well, for people in in marriages, not not together, but they're in separate marriages.
1761
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6640
๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ•จ๊ป˜๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณ„๊ฑฐ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ์„ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:52
But they both decided not to have children.
1762
6712218
3787
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋กœ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
111:56
And I am going to say this. They admitted
1763
6716005
4571
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
112:00
that the reason was purely selfish.
1764
6720660
4704
๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์ˆœ์ „ํžˆ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ธ์ •ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:05
Yeah,
1765
6725414
1602
์˜ˆ,
112:07
they didn't want the hassle.
1766
6727016
3554
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฒˆ๊ฑฐ๋กœ์›€์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:10
They didn't want the work.
1767
6730636
2253
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ์ผ์„ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:12
They didn't want to spend money on the child.
1768
6732889
4087
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•„์ด์—๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ์„ ์“ฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:17
And it is a very expensive thing, isn't it,
1769
6737059
3087
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
112:20
if you have a child suddenly expense.
1770
6740146
3937
์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ‘์ž๊ธฐ ์ƒ๊ธฐ๋ฉด ๋น„์šฉ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์ž–์•„์š”.
112:24
Well, it's a bit like us deciding that we don't want to have a dog
1771
6744083
3637
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
112:27
because it's going to be a lot of work and it will restrict our lives when we want to go on holiday.
1772
6747803
6724
์ผ์ด ๋งŽ์ด ๋“ค๊ณ  ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์‚ถ์„ ์ œํ•œํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€ ์•Š๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์•ฝ๊ฐ„ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด ๋ง์€
112:34
I mean, as you say, Mr.
1773
6754760
1352
,
112:36
Stone, I've got friends who've never had children, and the reason that they don't want them
1774
6756112
5755
์Šคํ†ค ์”จ, ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์‹  ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ์ค‘์— ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ๋„ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์นœ๊ตฌ๋“ค์ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” '
112:41
is they say, well, because just we want to enjoy our lives as.
1775
6761867
5773
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ์ธ์ƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์‹ถ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ'์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:47
A couple.
1776
6767640
1585
์ปคํ”Œ.
112:49
Varies.
1777
6769225
333
112:49
Of course if you went back, if you go back 50 years,
1778
6769558
4021
๋‹ค์–‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
๋ฌผ๋ก , 50๋…„ ์ „์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ
112:53
if you didn't have children and you could have them, it would be seen as being very indeed.
1779
6773662
5739
์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ง„์‹ค๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
112:59
So unless you had a problem that you couldn't have children
1780
6779485
3603
๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ํ•œ,
113:03
and of course
1781
6783172
2102
๋ฌผ๋ก 
113:05
certainly certain religions, you
1782
6785274
2502
ํŠน์ • ์ข…๊ต์—์„œ๋Š”
113:07
you it's expected that you have children,
1783
6787776
4104
์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ
113:11
which I think is still very much in force in certain religions,
1784
6791964
3854
์ƒ๊ฐ์— ์ด๋Š” ํŠน์ • ์ข…๊ต์—์„œ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งŽ์ด ์‹œํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ
113:15
but it's but certainly in
1785
6795901
3487
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ
113:19
sort of a lot of Western societies now,
1786
6799455
3653
์ผ์ข…์˜ ํ˜„์žฌ ๋งŽ์€ ์„œ๊ตฌ ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š”
113:23
it's there isn't there isn't that social pressure to have children.
1787
6803175
4237
์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์••๋ ฅ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:27
They used to be a lot of social pressure.
1788
6807412
1919
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:29
Yes. To have children.
1789
6809331
1919
์˜ˆ. ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
113:31
But there isn't so much anymore or that isn't there is still in certain.
1790
6811250
3603
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์•„์ง ํ™•์‹คํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:34
But what I'm saying.
1791
6814853
1502
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€.
113:36
So the reason is a selfish one, and I think most people will.
1792
6816355
6039
๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ  ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:42
Yes. Well, most people know.
1793
6822477
1735
์˜ˆ. ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:44
I know. I know what you're saying, but is that selfish?
1794
6824212
3420
์•Œ์•„์š”. ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ง์ธ์ง€๋Š” ์•Œ๊ฒ ๋Š”๋ฐ ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์•„๋‹ˆ
113:47
No, no.
1795
6827716
617
์•„๋‹ˆ.
113:48
They've they've said they've used the word themselves.
1796
6828333
3837
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์Šค์Šค๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ–ˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:52
Well, yes.
1797
6832254
600
113:52
yes, yes.
1798
6832854
901
๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
์‘, ์‘.
113:53
We're being selfish.
1799
6833755
1535
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:55
We don't want kids.
1800
6835290
918
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
113:56
Yeah, but that they using the word selfish.
1801
6836208
2202
์‘, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด.
113:58
But are they they should they say that.
1802
6838410
2669
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
114:01
Yes. Is it so is it selfish not to have children.
1803
6841079
2936
์˜ˆ. ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ธ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
114:04
They're saying they're being selfish, but I mean, why should you have them if you don't want them?
1804
6844015
4738
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ด๊ธฐ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋ฐ ์™œ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
114:08
Yes, obviously.
1805
6848753
2937
๋„ค, ๋‹น์—ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:11
But there is there is a social.
1806
6851690
2369
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:14
What's the word I'm looking for?
1807
6854059
2252
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ฐพ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
114:16
Maybe a social duty
1808
6856311
3520
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์˜๋ฌด์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด
114:19
to have
1809
6859914
418
114:20
children, because you've just literally said there are too many elderly people.
1810
6860332
4054
๋ฐฉ๊ธˆ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋…ธ์ธ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€ํ•˜์…จ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:24
We're living longer.
1811
6864386
1234
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:25
You and I, Steve, you and I might be around
1812
6865620
4705
๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‚˜๋Š”
114:30
in 30 years from now.
1813
6870408
2369
์ง€๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30๋…„ ๋’ค์—๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์— ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:32
We might still be here, still doing this, still doing this so that there will be a very elderly Mr.
1814
6872777
6457
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์ด ๋งŽ์€
114:39
Duncan and the very elderly.
1815
6879234
3153
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์™€ ์•„์ฃผ ๋‚˜์ด ๋งŽ์€ ๋ถ„๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:42
Well is very similar to how he looks now
1816
6882387
3420
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ทธ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๋น„์Šทํ•ด์„œ
114:45
that it seems they don't do that.
1817
6885890
2486
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
114:48
They've crossed Steve, Steve, don't do that, Steve.
1818
6888376
3770
๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๋ฅผ ๋„˜์–ด์„ฐ์–ด์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ, ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ.
114:52
I'm just joking.
1819
6892230
901
๋†๋‹ด์ด์•ผ.
114:53
Might be elderly people watching and some I'm detaining with stock it. Yes.
1820
6893131
4487
๋…ธ์ธ๋“ค์ด ์ง€์ผœ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ผ๋ถ€๋Š” ์žฌ๊ณ ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์–ต๋ฅ˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ.
114:57
I mean, I think what a lot of saying is we could be here in 30 years from now,
1821
6897618
4455
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์ง€๊ธˆ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ 30๋…„ ํ›„์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ๋” ์ Š์€
115:02
but there are no people coming up
1822
6902156
3637
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ 
115:05
who are younger and we need someone
1823
6905877
2519
115:08
to take care of us because we don't have kids.
1824
6908396
3003
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์•„์ด๊ฐ€ ์—†๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋Œ๋ด์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:11
So we're going to need someone to come around and care for us to look after each other.
1825
6911549
4922
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ณ์— ์™€์„œ ์„œ๋กœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์‚ดํŽด ์ค„ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
115:16
Mr. Duncan, I mean.
1826
6916471
1518
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์ œ ๋ง์€์š”.
115:17
Well, no.
1827
6917989
550
์Œ ... ์•„๋‹ˆ.
115:18
Well, not if we're both old around where we live.
1828
6918539
3420
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
115:21
People think it's odd if you don't have a dog.
1829
6921959
3837
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:25
That's how strange society has become.
1830
6925880
2936
๊ทธ๋งŒํผ ์‚ฌํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ด์ƒํ•ด์กŒ์ฃ .
115:28
Now, that's the social change in England.
1831
6928816
3003
์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:31
Now, if you don't have a dog, people that you're a bit strange.
1832
6931819
5622
์ž, ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์—†์œผ๋ฉด ์ข€ ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:37
I'm not joking.
1833
6937525
1618
๋‚˜ ์žฅ๋‚œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ.
115:39
We've literally had conversations with people that you don't have a dog.
1834
6939143
4354
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฐœ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ ๋ฌธ์ž ๊ทธ๋Œ€๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆด์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
115:43
Why not?
1835
6943581
1234
์™œ ์•ˆ ๋ผ?
115:44
What's wrong with you? You know, I see this
1836
6944815
3520
์™œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜? ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—”
115:48
as though there is something wrong with you.
1837
6948419
3937
๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:52
I mean, before it would be you haven't got a baby.
1838
6952439
2670
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ๊ทธ ์ „์—๋Š” ์•„๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์—†์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
115:55
What's wrong with you now?
1839
6955109
1101
์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
115:56
It's you haven't got a dog.
1840
6956210
1201
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šฐ์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
115:57
What's wrong with you?
1841
6957411
2586
์™œ ๊ทธ๋ž˜?
115:59
But it's very interesting.
1842
6959997
1435
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:01
Yes, but maybe it's still very wrong with it with kids.
1843
6961432
3003
์˜ˆ, ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์•„์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜๋ชป๋œ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:04
If a person wants to have a child, maybe you think it's unusual.
1844
6964635
4604
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ด์ƒํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:09
So it's actually the opposite way round. So.
1845
6969323
2753
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
116:12
So they'd rather have a dog than have a little tiny human being to take care of.
1846
6972076
5288
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋Œ๋ณผ ์ž‘์€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:17
I do have a couple of friends, man,
1847
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3003
์ œ๊ฒ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ์นœ๊ตฌ ๋‘ ๋ช…,
116:20
a man and woman that are married.
1848
6980417
2953
๋‚จ์ž, ์—ฌ์ž๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
116:23
by the way.
1849
6983370
467
116:23
Tom Yes.
1850
6983837
1652
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ.
ํ†ฐ ๋„ค.
116:25
Thomas A question earlier about civil partnerships.
1851
6985489
2636
Thomas ์‹œ๋ฏผ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์— ๊ด€ํ•œ ์ด์ „ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:28
Yes, they very much are recognised in the UK as they are in most
1852
6988125
5722
์˜ˆ, ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์„œ๊ตฌ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€์—์„œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๋ ค์ ธ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
116:33
Western countries.
1853
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2686
.
116:36
You're find most of Europe would accept that.
1854
6996617
2068
๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์œ ๋Ÿฝ ๊ตญ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:38
Are you wearing a ring?
1855
6998685
2169
๋ฐ˜์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
116:40
I am indeed. Mr.
1856
7000854
1051
๋‚œ ์ง„์งœ๋กœ.
116:41
Duncan Civil partnership there is.
1857
7001905
2936
Duncan Civil ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:44
It exists, Yeah.
1858
7004841
1218
์กด์žฌํ•ด์š”, ๋„ค.
116:46
They have the same basically exactly the same rights as a married married couple would
1859
7006059
4855
๊ทธ๋“ค์€
116:50
in the UK, as they do in many countries.
1860
7010998
3603
๋งŽ์€ ๋‚˜๋ผ์—์„œ์™€ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๋กœ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ ๋ถ€๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:54
But yeah, maybe not in yours though.
1861
7014685
3186
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋„ค, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
116:57
Maybe.
1862
7017871
434
์•„๋งˆ๋„.
116:58
Maybe you could take us back to back to the original point.
1863
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5872
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์›๋ž˜ ์ง€์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฐ๋ ค๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:04
Yeah.
1864
7024261
267
117:04
Yes, that's it.
1865
7024528
1584
์‘.
๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
117:06
So sometimes, I mean, it used to be you just.
1866
7026112
5556
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”, ๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์˜ˆ์ „์—๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ๋ฟ์ด์—ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:11
It was automatic if you were married.
1867
7031668
2786
๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์ฃ .
117:14
And of course it certainly I can't talk for other religions,
1868
7034454
4104
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ข…๊ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์ง€๋งŒ
117:18
but certainly Christianity, certainly in in Catholics,
1869
7038558
5873
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๊ธฐ๋…๊ต, ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์นดํ†จ๋ฆญ์—์„œ๋Š”
117:24
it's very much if you get married, you are expected to have children or at least
1870
7044497
4755
๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋ฉด ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์˜ˆ์ƒ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ ์–ด๋„
117:29
that was very much
1871
7049336
1551
117:30
you get married in the eyes of God and you get to procreate.
1872
7050887
4388
๋ˆˆ์—๋Š” ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ•˜๋‚˜๋‹˜ ๊ณผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋‚ณ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:35
That was the expectation, I think.
1873
7055358
1902
๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€์˜€๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
117:37
But I think that is it, isn't it?
1874
7057260
1685
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
117:38
It is.
1875
7058945
684
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€.
117:39
It is setting
1876
7059629
2719
117:42
a kind of level
1877
7062348
2620
117:44
that will be in place because you always need a new generation.
1878
7064968
3503
ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์„ธ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ˆ˜์ค€์„ ์„ค์ •ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:48
Come along. But but but now.
1879
7068471
2035
ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์˜ค์„ธ์š”. ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€.
117:50
Now a lot of people are saying we that we're going to have kids.
1880
7070506
2319
์ด์ œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ–๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:52
We're just going to enjoy our money.
1881
7072825
2420
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๋ˆ์„ ์ฆ๊ธธ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:55
We're going to make money between us.
1882
7075245
2135
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์—์„œ ๋ˆ์„ ๋ฒŒ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
117:57
We're going to have a lovely life.
1883
7077380
1802
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ์‚ถ์„ ์‚ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
117:59
And then when we get older, we're going to have lovely holidays and enjoy our time.
1884
7079182
5438
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:04
But there might be a point where they could regret that
1885
7084704
4304
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋Š ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ํ›„ํšŒ
118:09
and suddenly realise there's no one to take care of them.
1886
7089075
3003
ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋Œ๋ด์ค„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„์ด ์˜ฌ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
118:12
So because you often assume or you want to think
1887
7092295
4905
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์ด๊ฐ€ ๋“ค๋ฉด
118:17
that that your
1888
7097266
885
๋‹น์‹ ์˜
118:18
children, or at least one of them will care of you when you're older.
1889
7098151
3953
์ž๋…€๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋“ค ์ค‘ ์ ์–ด๋„ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋Œ๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
118:22
Francesca has fish.
1890
7102188
1652
ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด์—๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:23
Yeah, well, it's, it.
1891
7103840
3770
์‘, ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ตฌ๋‚˜.
118:27
I mean. Yeah.
1892
7107627
2369
๋‚ด ๋ง์€. ์‘.
118:29
You don't have to say life was much simpler, wasn't it, 50 years ago?
1893
7109996
4554
50๋…„ ์ „์—๋Š” ์‚ถ์ด ํ›จ์”ฌ ๋” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ด์กŒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š”๋„ ์—†๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
118:34
100 years ago. And simpler.
1894
7114550
3620
100๋…„ ์ „. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋” ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:38
Life was simpler and your life expectancy was lower.
1895
7118237
4154
์‚ถ์€ ๋” ๋‹จ์ˆœํ•ด์กŒ๊ณ  ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์€ ๋‚ฎ์•„์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:42
Okay, so, you know, people now
1896
7122475
4321
์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
118:46
see the rest of the world.
1897
7126879
2486
์„ธ์ƒ์˜ ๋‚˜๋จธ์ง€ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:49
There's how many billions of us on the planet.
1898
7129365
2402
์ง€๊ตฌ์ƒ์—๋Š” ์ˆ˜์‹ญ์–ต์˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:51
People don't see the necessity necessarily for having children
1899
7131767
4588
์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
118:56
because they see that there's there's already a lot.
1900
7136355
3003
์ด๋ฏธ ์ž๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ž๋…€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์•ผ ํ•  ํ•„์š”์„ฑ์„ ๋Š๋ผ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
118:59
There isn't.
1901
7139391
818
์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:00
I think this is like a biological thing.
1902
7140209
2519
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ์ƒ๋ฌผํ•™์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
119:02
And I think they've
1903
7142728
1885
์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด
119:04
identified this trait in animals.
1904
7144613
3003
๋™๋ฌผ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ํŠน์„ฑ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:07
When there is a a high population,
1905
7147616
3420
์ธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์œผ๋ฉด
119:11
then automatically you start to see parts of you,
1906
7151120
3787
์ž๋™์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๋ณด์ด๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:14
you, your body starts to switch off
1907
7154990
2820
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๋ชธ์€ ๊บผ์ง€๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋งŽ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
119:17
and you don't necessarily think that you need to bring children into the world
1908
7157810
5138
๋ฐ˜๋“œ์‹œ ์•„์ด๋“ค์„ ์„ธ์ƒ์— ๋ฐ๋ ค์˜ฌ ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:23
because you can see that there are plenty of children around the world and plenty of other people,
1909
7163032
5889
์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„์˜ ์–ด๋ฆฐ์ด๋“ค๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๊ณ ,
119:28
and that probably if you were to have any, you might be affecting the survival rate.
1910
7168921
5005
์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ƒ์กด์œจ์— ์˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ฏธ์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:34
Yeah. So better.
1911
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1535
์‘. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:35
So you think sometimes things are kicking in.
1912
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋•Œ๋•Œ๋กœ ์ผ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:38
We don't even understand.
1913
7178730
1919
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดํ•ด์กฐ์ฐจ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:40
Instincts are kicking in that we don't fully understand.
1914
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3870
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์™„์ „ํžˆ ์ดํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ๋ณธ๋Šฅ์ด ์‹œ์ž‘๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:44
So It's better to have a short life.
1915
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2586
๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ˆ˜๋ช…์ด ์งง์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:47
I've 20 kids.
1916
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒ 20๋ช…์˜ ์•„์ด๋“ค์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค.
119:49
Well, people used to have
1917
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
119:50
lots of kids because they knew that, you know, half of them would die.
1918
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์•„์ด๋ฅผ ๋งŽ์ด ๋‚ณ์•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ์ ˆ๋ฐ˜์ด ์ฃฝ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:53
Well, that's it's was what I call the nesting syndrome.
1919
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ค‘์ฒฉ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
119:58
The nesting syndrome is what birds have, which is where they
1920
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3704
๋‘ฅ์ง€ ์ฆํ›„๊ตฐ์ด๋ž€ ์ƒˆ๋“ค์ด
120:02
they lay seven or eight eggs, but maybe only four or five of them will will hatch out.
1921
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5672
7~8๊ฐœ์˜ ์•Œ์„ ๋‚ณ์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ค‘ 4~5๊ฐœ๋งŒ ๋ถ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ํ˜„์ƒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:07
And then after that, only three will survive to leave the nest.
1922
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์—๋Š” ์„ธ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๋งŒ์ด ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์•„ ๋‘ฅ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋– ๋‚˜๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:12
And then after that,
1923
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ํ›„์— ์šด์ด
120:15
if they are lucky, maybe one of them
1924
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์ข‹๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋งˆ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€
120:18
will survive after flying from the nest. So.
1925
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๋‘ฅ์ง€์—์„œ ๋‚ ์•„๊ฐ€์„œ ์‚ด์•„๋‚จ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ.
120:22
So it is basically same sort of thing that that's kind of nature taking place, I suppose.
1926
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ผ์ข…์˜ ์ž์—ฐ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ™์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ์ผ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:28
But it's very it's very interesting to see these things changing.
1927
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ๋ณ€ํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:32
But of course, what we're at it from a UK point of view,
1928
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๊ด€์ ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์ „
120:36
but around the world there are a lot of these things are still going on the same.
1929
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์„ธ๊ณ„์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ผ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋™์ผํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
120:40
Yeah.
1930
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184
120:40
So it, it does vary from where you are
1931
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3937
์‘.
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€
120:44
and which particular country you are living in. Mr.
1932
7244662
5072
, ์–ด๋Š ๋‚˜๋ผ์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€์— ๋”ฐ๋ผ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Mr.
120:49
Steve Can you believe it?
1933
7249734
1168
Steve ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
120:50
We've come to the end O on the sum which we've talked about on that subject. Mr.
1934
7250902
4204
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค . ๋ฏธ์Šคํ„ฐ
120:55
Day It's the end.
1935
7255106
1101
๋ฐ์ด ์ด์ œ ๋์ด์—์š”.
120:56
But don't worry, we are, we are back again next week so we could always talk about it again or a new subject.
1936
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6223
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๋ฏ€๋กœ ์–ธ์ œ๋“ ์ง€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:02
There is always something to talk about.
1937
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:05
well, Olga makes a lovely point that it's great that we have the ability
1938
7265950
3887
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์˜ฌ๊ฐ€๋Š”
121:09
to freely choose who we want to live with nowadays.
1939
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4538
์š”์ฆ˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ ์„ ์ง€์ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:14
Well, at least in most free societies,
1940
7274459
3520
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์ž์œ  ์‚ฌํšŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๋ก 
121:18
which is of course wonderful.
1941
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3921
๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:22
And I think anyway.
1942
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด์จŒ๋“  ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐํ•œ๋‹ค.
121:23
Right, that's it.
1943
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ , ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋‹ค์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:24
Our fish is thirsty, says Francesca.
1944
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ชฉ์ด ๋งˆ๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ”„๋ž€์ฒด์Šค์นด๋Š” ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:29
They can't.
1945
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400
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:30
They can.
1946
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467
121:30
They can be fed too much.
1947
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1985
๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜์žˆ๋‹ค.
๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:32
Gary One of the biggest reasons why fish die
1948
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3254
๊ฒŒ๋ฆฌ ์–ดํ•ญ
121:36
when you have a little fish in a
1949
7296030
2936
์— ์ž‘์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํฐ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€
121:38
or fish tank, one of the most common reasons for them dying
1950
7298966
4204
์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์ด์œ  ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š”
121:43
is because they eat too much food, because people often will put too much food
1951
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6690
๋จน์ด๋ฅผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ๋จน๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
121:49
in the in the tank or in the the small bowl.
1952
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4087
ํƒฑํฌ ๋˜๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ๊ทธ๋ฆ‡์—.
121:54
And so the fish will eat and eat and eat and eventually
1953
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3937
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋จน๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋จน๊ณ  ๋˜ ๋จน๊ฒŒ ๋˜๊ณ  ๊ฒฐ๊ตญ์—๋Š”
121:58
it will just eat itself to death.
1954
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2720
์ž๊ธฐ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋จน์–ด์„œ ์ฃฝ๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:00
So it is a very common problem with fish.
1955
7320855
3069
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌผ๊ณ ๊ธฐ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:03
They will, if you keep them in a small container, they will eat
1956
7323924
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์ž‘์€ ์šฉ๊ธฐ์— ๋‹ด์•„๋‘๋ฉด
122:09
anything you put in, even if they're not hungry and then they die.
1957
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๋ฐฐ๊ณ ํ”„์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์ฃฝ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋„ ๋‹ด๊ฒจ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“  ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:13
That's a lovely what a lovely way to end today.
1958
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋งˆ๋ฌด๋ฆฌํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋„ค์š”.
122:16
So she changes there we go.
1959
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ์˜ท์„ ๊ฐˆ์•„์ž…์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:17
We can have another that we could, we could devote the entire live stream to that.
1960
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3604
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์ „์ฒด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆผ์„ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ์ „๋…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:21
Maybe another time.
1961
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967
์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„.
122:22
Yes, as always.
1962
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1519
๋„ค, ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ .
122:24
There's always another time. That's what I say.
1963
7344078
2352
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:26
There is always another time.
1964
7346430
2185
ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:28
I'm back on Wednesday from 2 p.m..
1965
7348615
3154
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๋Œ์•„์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:31
It is also Valentine's Day on Wednesday, so I might be talking about love.
1966
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5672
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ๋„ ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ ์ด๋ผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
122:37
I might be sending you a few hearts and kisses on Wednesday.
1967
7357441
6123
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์—๋Š” ํ•˜ํŠธ์™€ ํ‚ค์Šค ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:43
And then it's Mr.
1968
7363647
801
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
122:44
Steve's birthday on Friday, which we are both looking forward to.
1969
7364448
4221
๊ธˆ์š”์ผ์€ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์˜ ์ƒ์ผ์ธ๋ฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋‚ ์„ ๊ณ ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:48
I'm very excited about it actually, and maybe Mr.
1970
7368735
4171
๋‚˜๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ์•„๋งˆ๋„
122:52
Steve is as well.
1971
7372906
2286
Steve ์”จ๋„ ๋งˆ์ฐฌ๊ฐ€์ง€์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:55
I'm ambivalent.
1972
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1885
๋‚˜๋Š” ์–‘๊ฐ€์ ์ด๋‹ค.
122:57
Ambivalent you to look up.
1973
7377077
2736
๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฐพ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์–‘๋ฉด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
122:59
Okay.
1974
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1318
์ข‹์•„์š”.
123:01
I see. You're not going to tell us what it means?
1975
7381131
1685
์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”. ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑด๊ฐ€์š”?
123:02
No. Ambivalent. We haven't got time. okay.
1976
7382816
4154
์•„๋‹ˆ์š”. ์–‘๋ฉด์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์–ด์š”. ์ข‹์•„์š”.
123:07
We believe that hanging there.
1977
7387054
1601
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์— ๋งค๋‹ฌ๋ ค ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:08
Thank you, Mr. Steve.
1978
7388655
2136
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ.
123:10
Thank you, Mr. Duncan.
1979
7390791
1201
๊ณ ๋งˆ์›Œ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
123:11
And lovely to be here, as always, to share the world of English with you.
1980
7391992
5839
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ธ์ œ๋‚˜์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์˜์–ด์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„๋ฅผ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:17
And I look forward to seeing you all again next Sunday.
1981
7397898
3787
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค์Œ์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
123:21
We will see you next Sunday.
1982
7401685
3003
๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
123:24
Mr. Steve will here by Mr.
1983
7404838
2552
์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€
123:27
Steve
1984
7407390
26827
123:54
reading for those celebrating the Lunar New Year.
1985
7434300
3571
์Œ๋ ฅ์„ค์„ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ฑ…์„ ์ฝ์–ด ์ค„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
123:58
Till I say Happy New Year to you.
1986
7438037
5506
์ƒˆํ•ด ๋ณต ๋งŽ์ด ๋ฐ›์œผ์„ธ์š”.
124:03
It is the New Year.
1987
7443626
2069
์ƒˆํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:05
It is the year of the Dragon for many people are
1988
7445695
5055
๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ง€๊ธˆ
124:10
celebrating at the moment in their own special way.
1989
7450817
3003
์ด ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ์ž์‹ ๋งŒ์˜ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ถ•ํ•˜ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์šฉ์˜ ํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:13
Thank you very much for watching today.
1990
7453920
2002
์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:15
I hope you've enjoyed today's live stream.
1991
7455922
2886
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:18
It has been an interesting one.
1992
7458808
2519
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:21
We've talked about all of things today and I hope some of what we've talked
1993
7461327
5606
์˜ค๋Š˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•œ ๋‚ด์šฉ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€๊ฐ€
124:26
about has been interesting to you.
1994
7466933
3887
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:30
See you on Wednesday.
1995
7470887
1418
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋‚  ๋ด.
124:32
Don't forget to give me a lovely like if you like this,
1996
7472305
3453
๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
124:35
please give me a like say, Mr.
1997
7475842
4020
124:39
Duncan, we like this.
1998
7479862
1835
๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”.
124:41
I'm going to give you a lovely thumb to show you.
1999
7481697
3454
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ป˜ ๋ณด์—ฌ๋“œ๋ฆด ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์„ ๋ฌผํ•ด ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:45
I care.
2000
7485151
1318
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ƒ๊ด€ํ•œ๋‹ค.
124:46
That's very nice.
2001
7486469
1468
์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€๋ฐ์š”.
124:47
I will see you on Wednesday.
2002
7487937
1618
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
124:49
It's Valentine's Day on Wednesday.
2003
7489555
2069
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ์ด ๋ฐœ๋ Œํƒ€์ธ๋ฐ์ด์—์š”.
124:51
Have a good Sunday. Enjoy the rest of your day.
2004
7491624
3186
์ข‹์€ ์ผ์š”์ผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”. ๋‚จ์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋„ ์ž˜ ๋ณด๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
124:54
I hope this has been fun and I hope you will join me again the next time I'm here with you.
2005
7494894
6690
์ด๋ฒˆ ์ผ์ด ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์› ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ฉฐ, ๋‹ค์Œ์— ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:01
Live.
2006
7501817
901
์‚ด๋‹ค.
125:02
Wednesday 2 p.m.
2007
7502718
1685
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ
125:04
UK time and of course next Sunday 2 p.m.
2008
7504403
4204
์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹ค์Œ ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:08
UK time is when I'm with you.
2009
7508691
2769
์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:11
Thanks for seeing me today.
2010
7511460
1919
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:13
Thanks for spending your time with me because I know it's very precious.
2011
7513379
4955
๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์†Œ์ค‘ํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:18
And of course, until the next time we meet, you know what's coming next.
2012
7518417
4104
๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚ ์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
125:22
Yes, you do...
2013
7522538
3737
์˜ˆ, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค... ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ธ๋ฅ˜ ์‚ฌ์ด๋ฅผ ๊ฑธ์œผ๋ฉด์„œ
125:26
keep that smile on your face
2014
7526358
1902
์–ผ๊ตด์— ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜์„ธ์š”
125:28
as you walk amongst the human race
2015
7528260
2886
125:33
ta ta for now.
2016
7533949
1301
.
125:38
See you on Wednesday.
2017
7538303
2520
์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ๋‚  ๋ด.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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