'Can you feel the anticipation?' - Mr Duncan explains - Lesson 11 #englishaddictwithmrduncan

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English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚

00:01
Here I am with another English lesson just for you.
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ใ“ใ“ใงใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใ ใ‘ใซๅˆฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ใ”ๆกˆๅ†…ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:04
And already I can sense the feeling of excitement.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ™ใงใซ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:08
Perhaps you are wondering...
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็–‘ๅ•ใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“...
00:09
โ€˜what subject is Mr.Duncan going to talk about today?โ€™ Will it be something exciting?
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ใ€Œใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณๆฐใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใคใ‚‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ‹?ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ๅˆบๆฟ€็š„ใชใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
00:16
Perhaps some good advice, or maybe an interesting English word for you to learn and study.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅญฆใณใ€ๅ‹‰ๅผทใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎ่‰ฏใ„ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ€ใพใŸใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ˜่ชžใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:24
That feeling of excitement is something we often experience when we are waiting for something to happen.
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ใ“ใฎ่ˆˆๅฅฎใฎๆ„Ÿ่ฆšใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใซใ‚ˆใ็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:31
It is a feeling of both excitement and sometimes anxiety.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ˆˆๅฅฎใจใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏไธๅฎ‰ใฎไธกๆ–นใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:37
Something you are waiting for that still hasn't yet occurred.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใพใ ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
00:43
A moment of time that you have been waiting for.
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ๅพ…ใกใซๅพ…ใฃใŸใฒใจใจใใ€‚
00:46
This particular feeling has a name.
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ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅˆฅใชๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใซใฏๅๅ‰ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
00:49
We often refer to it as โ€˜anticipationโ€™.
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็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ€ŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ€ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:53
The feeling of anticipation is a common one.
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ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใฏใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:57
The word โ€˜anticipationโ€™ refers to the state of excitement that is felt during the period of waiting for something to happen.
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ใ€ŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
This feeling can be both positive or negative, depending on the situation taking place.
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ใ“ใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏใ€่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซๅฟœใ˜ใฆใ€ใƒใ‚ธใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซใ‚‚ใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚Šๅพ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:15
You are waiting for something to happen.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:19
You might be excited.
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่ˆˆๅฅฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:21
You might feel concerned.
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ๅฟƒ้…ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:24
The feeling you have might even be a mixture of both.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆŠฑใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏใ€ไธกๆ–นใฎๆททๅˆ็‰ฉใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใ•ใˆใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:31
You might experience anticipation leading up to a moment of time that can be described as โ€˜decisiveโ€™ or โ€˜life changingโ€™.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ใ€Œๆฑบๅฎš็š„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œไบบ็”Ÿใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ€ใจ่กจ็พใงใใ‚‹็žฌ้–“ใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใฎๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’็ตŒ้จ“ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:40
Perhaps you are about to go off to work on the day you begin a new job.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ€ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ—ฅใซๅ‡บๅ‹คใ—ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:44
You might feel anticipation before leaving the house.
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ๅฎถใ‚’ๅ‡บใ‚‹ๅ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆœŸๅพ…ๆ„ŸใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:49
You are very aware that this moment is significant.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:53
It is an important moment of time.
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ๅคงๅˆ‡ใช็žฌ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
01:56
That feeling of anticipation is a strong emotion.
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ใใฎๆœŸๅพ…ๆ„Ÿใฏๅผทใ„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:01
The word anticipation is a noun that names the state of excitement felt before an event.
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ใ€ŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€ๅ‡บๆฅไบ‹ใฎๅ‰ใซๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹่ˆˆๅฅฎใฎ็Šถๆ…‹ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ๅ่ฉžใงใ™ใ€‚
02:07
Something that is coming up might cause you to feel anticipation.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’ๆŠฑใ‹ใ›ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:13
Perhaps you go to a friend's house and they are preparing a meal in the kitchen.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹ไบบใฎๅฎถใซ่กŒใใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ญใƒƒใƒใƒณใง้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
02:18
You can smell the food cooking from the next room.
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้šฃใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ–™็†ใฎๅŒ‚ใ„ใŒๆผ‚ใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:22
It smells delicious.
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็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใใ†ใชๅŒ‚ใ„ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:25
You feel excited about the meal that is going to be served.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๅ‡บใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹้ฃŸไบ‹ใซใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ—ใŸๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:30
That feeling is anticipation.
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ใใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:34
The verb form of anticipation is โ€˜anticipateโ€™.
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ไบˆๆƒณใฎๅ‹•่ฉžๅฝขใฏใ€Œanticipateใ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:38
To anticipate something is to show excitement or expectation of an upcoming moment of time.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ไบˆๆœŸใ™ใ‚‹ใจใฏใ€ๆฌกใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹่ˆˆๅฅฎใ‚„ๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
02:47
You might anticipate your friend's arrival at the train station whilst you are waiting for them.
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ๅ‹้”ใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹้–“ใซใ€ๅ‹้”ใŒ้ง…ใซๅˆฐ็€ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
02:54
You are waiting for that moment to occur.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅพ…ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:58
You anticipate that.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ไบˆๆƒณใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:01
The feeling you have during that moment is anticipation.
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ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซๆŠฑใๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:08
We sometimes describe anticipation as butterflies in the stomach.
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็งใŸใกใฏๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’ใŠ่…นใฎไธญใฎ่ถใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:14
The emotional response to anticipation can have a very strong effect on one's emotions.
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ๆœŸๅพ…ใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…็š„ใชๅๅฟœใฏใ€ไบบใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใซ้žๅธธใซๅผทใ„ๅฝฑ้Ÿฟใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:21
It is possible to recognise anticipation in another person.
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ไป–ไบบใฎๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ™ใ€‚
03:26
You can see their excitement.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ˆˆๅฅฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:28
You feel their emotion.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
You can see that they are anticipating that particular thing.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒใใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:35
As I've already mentioned, anticipation can involve something pleasant or something that might cause problems in the future.
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ใ™ใงใซ่ฟฐในใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๆœŸๅพ…ใซใฏๆฅฝใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ‚„ใ€ๅฐ†ๆฅ็š„ใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅซใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:44
The thing you are about to do might go well, or it might not.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ†ใพใใ„ใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใ†ใพใใ„ใ‹ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:50
In that moment of anticipation. You know something is about to happen,
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ๆœŸๅพ…ใซ่ƒธใ‚’่†จใ‚‰ใพใ›ใ‚‹ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใ€‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
03:56
but you are unsure of what the outcome will be.
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ใŒใ€็ตๆžœใŒใฉใ†ใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใฏใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:00
The period of anticipation can vary in length.
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ๆœŸๅพ…ๆœŸ้–“ใฎ้•ทใ•ใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใงใ™ใ€‚
04:04
You might have to wait a whole year for something to happen, or that thing might be occurring in just a few minutes from now.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใพใงไธธไธ€ๅนดๅพ…ใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใใฎไบ‹ใŒไปŠใ‹ใ‚‰ใปใ‚“ใฎๆ•ฐๅˆ†ไปฅๅ†…ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
04:14
However long you have to wait. The feeling is normally similar.
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ใฉใ‚“ใชใซ้•ทใๅพ…ใŸใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฆš็š„ใซใฏๆ™ฎ้€šใซๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:19
Other words that can be used to describe anticipation include...
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ๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹ไป–ใฎๅ˜่ชžใซใฏใ€
04:23
โ€˜expectationโ€™ โ€˜predictionโ€™ โ€˜foretasteโ€™ or โ€˜prospectโ€™.
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ใ€ŒๆœŸๅพ…ใ€ใ€ใ€Œไบˆๆธฌใ€ใ€ใ€Œไบˆๆ„Ÿใ€ใ€ใ€Œ่ฆ‹้€šใ—ใ€ใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
04:30
The expectation and the feelings that are connected to that moment,
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่ˆˆๅฅฎใ‚„็ทŠๅผตใชใฉ
04:35
be they of excitement or nervousness is anticipation.
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ใ€ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใซใคใชใŒใ‚‹ๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚„ๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใŒ ๆœŸๅพ…ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:42
You know that thing is about to happen and you feel anticipation because of it.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็ŸฅใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚†ใˆใซๆœŸๅพ…ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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