Full English Lesson - 34 - Hot and Cold / Kick The Can / Privacy / What's On TV?

7,928 views ใƒป 2019-07-17

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:36
oh look at me I'm really going up in the world today I'm climbing the ladder of
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€็งใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ไปŠๆ—ฅใ€็งใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซไธ–็•ŒใงไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—ใฆ ใ„ใพใ™ ็งใฏๆˆๅŠŸใฎใฏใ—ใ”ใ‚’ไธŠใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ็งใฏ
00:42
success I'm heading to the top you might describe me as a social climber
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ไธŠใซๅ‘ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ ็งใ‚’็คพไผš็š„ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚คใƒžใƒผใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œ
00:48
let's just hope I don't slide back down to the bottom again
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ใพใ›ใ‚“ ็งใŒไธ‹ใซๆป‘ใ‚Š่ฝใกใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆใ€
00:52
or even worse fall head-first hi everybody and welcome to another full
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ใพใŸใฏใ•ใ‚‰ใซๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ€็œŸใฃๅ…ˆใซ่ฝใกใฆใ—ใพใ„ ใพใ™ ็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใพใŸ
00:58
English lesson I'm really enjoying the view from up here can you see me waving
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒซใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใธใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใ ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‚’ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ ใพใ™ ใ“ใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎ็œบใ‚ใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ ็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใซๆ‰‹ใ‚’ๆŒฏใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆ
01:04
to you I hope so Here I am once more talking to you from
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ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
01:09
the birthplace of the English language which is of course England so without
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใชใฎใงใ€
01:15
any more dawdling or dilly dallying let's get on with today's Full English
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ใ“ใ‚ŒไปฅไธŠใƒ€ใƒฉใƒ€ใƒฉใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€ใผใ‚“ใ‚„ใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ‚Š ใ›ใšใซใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒ•ใƒซใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใƒชใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅ
01:19
lesson which will start around about...
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ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’ๅง‹ใ‚
01:27
...now!
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ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:36
If there's one thing I've learned about English it's that quite often the
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็งใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆๅญฆใ‚“ใ ใ“ใจใŒ 1 ใคใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ™ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€
01:40
simplest words have the most meanings for example you have the words hot and cold
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ๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅ˜็ด”ใชๅ˜่ชžใŒๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅคšใใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจ ใงใ™ใ€‚ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๆœ€ใ‚‚ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฎใ€Œใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใ€ใจใ€Œใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ€Œใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใ€
01:48
in its most common sense the word hot describes something that is of high
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ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชž ใฏใ€้ซ˜ๆธฉใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่กจใ—
01:53
temperature it is holding a high degree of heat it might be dangerous to touch
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ใ€้ซ˜ใ„ๆธฉๅบฆใ‚’ไฟๆŒใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็†ฑใ• ่งฆใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Š้ฃฒใ‚“ใ ใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅฑ้™บ
02:01
or drink don't go near the stove it's hot can you open a window it's hot in here.
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ใงใ™ ใ‚นใƒˆใƒผใƒ–ใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ‹ใชใ„ใง ใใ ใ•ใ„ ๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™ ็ช“ใ‚’้–‹ใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใ“ใฏๆš‘ใ„ใงใ™
02:09
The word hot can be used in other ways too something that is popular or
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ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏไป–ใฎ ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚‚ไฝฟ็”จใงใใพใ™ ไบบๆฐ—ใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„
02:14
fashionable can be described as hot something that is in high demand might
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ใƒ•ใ‚กใƒƒใ‚ทใƒงใƒŠใƒ–ใƒซใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใจ่กจ็พใงใ ใพใ™ ้œ€่ฆใฎ้ซ˜ใ„
02:20
be described as the hottest thing around cycling has become the latest hot health
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ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใจ่กจ็พใงใใพใ™ ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚ฏใƒชใƒณใ‚ฐใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใชใ‚‚ใฎ ใฏๆœ€ๆ–ฐใฎใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใƒ˜ใƒซใ‚น
02:26
routine this toy is going to be the hottest item in the shops this Christmas
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ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใซใชใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸ ใ“ใฎใŠใ‚‚ใกใ‚ƒใฏ ไปŠๅนดใฎใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ—ใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใชใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ 
02:31
something that might generate a lot of interest can be described as hot we have
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ๅคšใใฎ ้–ขๅฟƒใ‚’ๅผ•ใๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใจ่กจ็พใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
02:37
some new hot properties to show you as an idiom something might be too hot to
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ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใชใƒ—ใƒญใƒ‘ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใŒใ„ใใค ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ…ฃ็”จๅฅใจใ—ใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ็†ฑใ™ใŽใฆๅ‡ฆ็†ใงใใชใ„ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:43
handle this means that the thing in question should be avoided or at least
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅ•้กŒใฎ็‰ฉ ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏ ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚
02:48
handled with care we can't discuss that topic here it's too hot to handle for us
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ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆๆ‰ฑใฃใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ“ใ“ใงใใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“
02:55
in a stressful situation where you are under a lot of pressure we might say
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅคšใใฎใƒ—ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฃใƒผใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใ‚นใฎๅคšใ„็Šถๆณใงใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆ‰ฑใ†ใซ
02:59
that the heat is on the heat is on for the sales force to reach their targets
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ใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๆš‘ใ™ใŽใพใ™ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚ฒใƒƒใƒˆ
03:08
you can feel the heat which means to be involved in a risky or high-stakes
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็†ฑใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™.ใใ‚Œใฏ ๅฑ้™บใช็Šถๆณใ‚„ใƒชใ‚นใ‚ฏใฎ้ซ˜ใ„็Šถๆณใซๅทปใ่พผใพใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™.
03:13
situation an attractive person might be hot there were some hot models at this
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้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใชไบบใฏๆš‘ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“.
03:20
year's Fashion Show heat can be used as a verb to describe the action of
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03:26
introducing heat to something you must heat the soup before serving it
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซ็†ฑใ‚’ ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ ๆไพ›ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ‰ใซใ‚นใƒผใƒ—ใ‚’ๅŠ ็†ฑใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒ
03:31
As a slang word the word heat can mean the police as part of a phrase we can use
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ‚นใƒฉใƒณใ‚ฐ ใƒฏใƒผใƒ‰ใจใ—ใฆใ€็†ฑใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏ ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฎไธ€้ƒจใจใ—ใฆ่ญฆๅฏŸใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ็žฌ้–“
03:37
heat to do something in the heat of the moment means to act in a spontaneous or
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ใฎ็†ฑใงไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ็†ฑใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จ
03:43
unprepared way normally in reaction to something you do something in the heat
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ใงใใ‚‹ ้€šๅธธใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅๅฟœใ—ใฆใใฎๅ ดใง ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’
03:49
of the moment a stolen item that is being passed around can be described as hot
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ใ™ใ‚‹ ็›—ใพใ‚ŒใŸใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ  ใŒๅ›žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹
03:57
I wouldn't buy any jewellery from him it's all hot a person who often loses
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็งใฏๅฝผใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ธใƒฅใ‚จใƒชใƒผใ‚’่ณผๅ…ฅใ—ใชใ„ใ ใ‚ใ† ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใƒ›ใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ
04:03
their temper can be described as a hot-head the word cold can also be used
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ใ‹ใ‚“ใ—ใ‚ƒใใ‚’่ตทใ“ใ™ไบบใฏใ€ ็†ฑ็‹‚็š„ ๅ†ทใŸใ„ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใชๆ„ๅ‘ณใงไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ
04:10
in many ways an unwelcoming response might be described as cold to be
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ ๆญ“่ฟŽใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ๅๅฟœ ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅœงๅ€’ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ†ทใŸใ„ใจ่กจ็พใ•
04:15
underwhelmed by something can often create a cold response his performance
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ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ ๅ†ทใŸใ„ๅๅฟœใ‚’็”Ÿใฟๅ‡บใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ ๅฝผใฎใƒ‘ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒžใƒณใ‚น
04:22
was greeted with cold silence the feeling of being repulsed or offended by
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ใฏๅ†ทใŸใ„ๆฒˆ้ป™ใง่ฟŽใˆใ‚‰ใ‚Œ ใŸ ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ็™บใ—ใŸใ‚Šๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚’ๅฎณใ—
04:29
something can be described as cold you feel upset and put off by what you saw
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ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ ๅ†ทใŸใ„ใจ่กจ็พใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ ๅค•ๆ–นใซๅฝผใฎใƒฆใƒผใƒขใ‚ข ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ‚Š่žใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใŸใ“ใจใซๅ‹•ๆบใ—ใ€ๆฐ—ใŒ้€ฒใพ
04:35
or heard his humour throughout the evening left me feeling cold you can
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ใชใ„ ๅ†ทใŸใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใŸ
04:42
give someone a cold stare you look at them with disapproval and disdain as an
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่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ†ทใŸใ„่ฆ–็ทšใ‚’ๅ‘ใ‘ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ ไธๆบ€ใ‚„่ปฝ่”‘ใฎ่กจๆƒ…ใงใใฎไบบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹
04:50
expression you might give someone the cold shoulder - shun someone or to
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใ‹ใซๅ†ทใŸใ„่‚ฉใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ -่ชฐใ‹ใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹
04:55
choose to ignore a person directly is to give the cold shoulder he tried to
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ใ€ไบบใ‚’็›ดๆŽฅ็„ก่ฆ–ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ธๆŠžใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€ ๅฝผ
05:02
approach me after dinner but I gave in the cold shoulder
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ใŒๅค•้ฃŸๅพŒใซ็งใซ่ฟ‘ใฅใ“ใ†ใจใ—ใŸใŒใ€็ง ใฏๅ†ทใŸใ„่‚ฉใ‚’ไธŽใˆใฆ
05:05
to make something cold you need to cool it the word cool can be used to describe
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ๅ†ทใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ไฝœใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซๅ†ทใŸใ„่‚ฉใ‚’ไธŽใˆใพใ—ใŸ.
05:12
a period in which you can change your mind about something a cooling-off
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
05:16
period is often allowed so as to give time for a person to consider what they
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ใŒใงใใ‚‹ๆœŸ้–“ใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใงใใ‚‹
05:22
have done the holiday booking allows you a cooling-off period of 14 days this
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ๆ—ฅ ใ“ใ‚Œ
05:29
means that you have two weeks in which to change your mind
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ใฏใ€่€ƒใˆใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใซ 2 ้€ฑ้–“ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ— ใพใ™ ่€ƒใˆใ‚’
05:32
you might go off the idea you cool off the word cool can be used to describe
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05:40
something that creates excitement or is seen as impressive something is cool
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05:49
that's a cool bike you've got there for younger people this particular
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ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆใฏใ€ ใ“ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ
05:55
expression might appear old-fashioned and not cool
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่กจ็พใฏๆ™‚ไปฃ้…ใ‚Œ ใงใ‚ใ‚Š
05:59
during a criminal investigation an inquiry that has no new leads might be
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ใ€็Šฏ็ฝชๆœๆŸปไธญใซใ‚ฏใƒผใƒซ ใงใฏใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ๆ‰‹ใŒใ‹ใ‚ŠใŒใชใ„่ชฟๆŸปใฏใ€
06:05
described as having gone cold an unsolved crime that occurred many years
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ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใซ็™บ็”Ÿใ—ใŸๆœช่งฃๆฑบใฎ็Šฏ็ฝชใŒๅ†ท้™ใซใชใฃใŸใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹
06:10
ago can be described as a cold case a cold thing can also be described as
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ‚ณใƒผใƒซใƒ‰ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚นใจใ—ใฆ ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ ๅ†ทใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ€
06:16
chilled as an idiom you can chill out or just chill to relax and unwind is to
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ใƒใƒซใƒ‰ใจใ—ใฆใ‚‚่กจ็พใงใใพใ™ ใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใƒ ใจใ—ใฆ ใƒใƒซใ‚ขใ‚ฆใƒˆใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ€ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใƒใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ ใƒชใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใ—ใฆใใคใ‚ใใŸใ‚ใซ
06:25
chill I think I'll just stay in tonight and chill in front of the television
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ใƒใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใƒใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ไปŠๅคœใ ใ‘ๆปžๅœจใ—ใฆ ใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎๅ‰ใงใƒใƒซใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ
06:32
general negativity from a person can be described as chilly my new ideas for the
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ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅฆๅฎšๆ€งใ‹ใ‚‰ ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใฏ ๅ†ทใ‚„ใ‚„ใ‹ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใ‚‹ ๆฌกใฎไผš่ญฐใฎใŸใ‚ใฎ็งใฎๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ‡ใ‚ขใฏใ€
06:40
next meeting were met with a chilly response the phrase come in from the
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06:46
cold means to return to a place or group that had previously rejected you you are
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ๅ†ท้™ใชๅๅฟœใงๆบ€ใŸใ•
06:52
welcomed back and forgiving you have come in from the cold
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ใ‚ŒใŸ ๅฏ’ใ•ใ‹ใ‚‰
07:14
what does it mean if you kick the can down the road? what does this phrase mean?
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ใ€็ผถใ‚’่นดใฃ ใฆ้“่ทฏใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚‹ใจใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹? ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
07:20
if a person is in a situation where they avoid making difficult decisions or
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ไบบใŒๅ›ฐ้›ฃใชๆฑบๅฎšใ‚„ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใฎไบบใฏ
07:24
changes they might be described as kicking the can down the road.
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็ผถใ‚’่นดใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:31
That person is avoiding the important issues and tends to shy away from making crucial decisions.
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ใใฎไบบใฏ้‡่ฆใชๅ•้กŒใ‚’้ฟใ‘ใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ้‡่ฆใชๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ไธ‹ใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ใŸใ‚ใ‚‰ใ†ๅ‚พๅ‘ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:38
To kick the can down the road means that you are taking no
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็ผถใ‚’่นดใ‚‹ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏ
07:42
direct action over an important issue it's easier just to carry on kicking the
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ใ€้‡่ฆใชๅ•้กŒใซๅฏพใ—ใฆ็›ดๆŽฅ็š„ใช่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚’ใจใฃใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ‚‚ ใ€็ผถใ‚’่นดใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ๆ–นใŒ็ฐกๅ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
07:48
can down the road than to change your ways the phrase originated in American
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07:54
English however these days it is being used more and more in British English as well
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ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚น่‹ฑ่ชžใงใฏ
07:59
the phrase derives from the action of
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ใ€ใ“ใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใฏใ€้“่ทฏใง็ผถใ‚’่นดใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹
08:01
moving forward lazily whilst doing something at the same time just like you
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ๅ ดๅˆใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅŒๆ™‚ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ๆ€ ๆƒฐใซๅ‰้€ฒใ™ใ‚‹่กŒ็‚บใซ็”ฑๆฅใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:07
would if you were kicking a can down the road the government will continue to
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08:13
kick the can down the road until the next election to go on regardless
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ๆฌกใฎ้ธๆŒ™ใฏ
08:17
without making any changes or to continually ignore a bad situation
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ใ€ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใšใซ็ถšใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ณใƒผใ‚นใ‚’ๅค‰ๆ›ดใ›ใšใซ ๆ‚ชใ„็Šถๆณใ‚’็ถ™็ถš็š„ใซ็„ก่ฆ–ใ™ใ‚‹
08:22
without changing course is to kick the can down the road you avoid the problems
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ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅ›ž้ฟใ—ใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€ๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๅ›ž้ฟใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใ
08:30
whilst pretending everything is all right
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08:46
it's time to take a look at another buzzword a buzzword is a word or phrase
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ๅˆฅใฎๆต่กŒ่ชžใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
08:50
that is popular during a certain period or is often used generally today's buzzword is...
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ™‚ๆœŸใซๆต่กŒใ—ใŸใ€ ใพใŸใฏไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ‚ˆใไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใพใŸใฏๅฅ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๆต่กŒ
08:59
'Privacy'
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09:01
The word privacy is a mass noun that means a state in which
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09:04
one is not observed or disturbed by other people the state of being free
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่ชžใฏ... ใ€Œใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใ€ ไป–ไบบใซ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Š้‚ช้ญ”ใ•ใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹
09:10
from public attention is privacy as a general social rule a person's privacy
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ใ“ใจใฏ ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใช็คพไผš็š„ใƒซใƒผใƒซใจใ—ใฆใฎใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใง
09:16
must always be respected despite this there are instances where someone has
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ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใ‚Œใซใ‚‚ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‰ใšใ€ๅ€‹ไบบใฎใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใฏๅธธใซๅฐŠ้‡ใ•ใ‚Œใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
09:22
their privacy interrupted this is often described as intrusion a celebrity or
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09:30
someone in a prominent position of power might have their privacy invaded someone
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ๆจฉๅŠ›ใฎ้‡่ฆใชๅœฐไฝใฏ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใ‚’ไพตๅฎณใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒ
09:36
in the public eye will often be held up for closer scrutiny this often leads to
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ ไธ–้–“ใฎ็›ฎใซใ•ใ‚‰ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบ็‰ฉใฏใ€ ใ‚ˆใ‚Š็ถฟๅฏ†ใช็ฒพๆŸปใฎใŸใ‚ใซๅผ•ใๆญขใ‚ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ ใ“ใ‚Œ
09:42
not only their public life being analysed but also their private one as
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ใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๅ…ฌใฎ็”Ÿๆดปใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ็ง็”Ÿๆดปใ‚‚ๅˆ†ๆžใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใชใŒใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๅคšใใ€
09:47
well this intrusion can be described as a breach of privacy a basic social rule
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ใ“ใฎไพตๅ…ฅใฏใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใฎไพตๅฎณใจใ—ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผ ๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใช็คพไผšใƒซใƒผใƒซ
09:55
has been broken it would be fair to say that the right to privacy is something
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ใŒ็ ดใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆ ใ„ใ‚‹ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆจฉๅˆฉ
10:00
that is generally expected in life newspaper articles TV reporters or
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ใฏใ€็”Ÿๆดปใฎไธญใงไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซๆœŸๅพ…ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚้Ž่จ€ใงใฏใชใ„ ๆ–ฐ่ž่จ˜ไบ‹ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎใƒฌใƒใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใ‚„
10:08
photographers with very long lenses are often accused of invading a person's
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้žๅธธใซ้•ทใ„ใƒฌใƒณใ‚บใ‚’ๆŒใฃใŸๅ†™็œŸๅฎถใฏ ใ€ไบบใฎใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ™ใƒผใƒˆใช็ฉบ้–“ใซไพตๅ…ฅใ—ใŸใจใ—ใฆใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ้ž้›ฃใ•
10:13
private space their right to privacy has been breached.
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ใ‚Œใ‚‹ ใƒ—ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใ‚ทใƒผใซๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ๆจฉๅˆฉ ้•ๅใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
10:29
can you see what I'm doing here I'm trying to find something to watch on
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็งใŒใ“ใ“ใงไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใงไฝ•ใ‹่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™
10:32
television sometimes it is hard to find something good to watch I often spend
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ ็งใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ
10:38
many hours trying to find a decent show to watch
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ใ€ใพใจใ‚‚ใช็•ช็ต„ใ‚’ๆŽขใ™ใฎใซไฝ•ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚‚
10:43
I often flick through the channels in the desperate attempt to find something
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่ฒปใ‚„ใ—ใพใ™ ็›ฎใ‚’ๅผ•ใ ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…ๆญปใฎ่ฉฆใฟ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ
10:49
that catches my eye you flick through the channels you flip through the
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ใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏ ใ™ใ‚‹ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ใ‚ใใ‚‹
10:56
channels you scan up and down the channels many years ago we used to have
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ใ‚นใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ™ใ‚‹ ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ไธŠไธ‹ใซใ‚นใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณ
11:02
to get up and go over to the TV to change the channel these days we can use
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ใ™ใ‚‹ ใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™
11:08
the remote control this item can cause a lot of annoyance and frustration as it
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ใ“ใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐ็ฝฎใๅฟ˜ใ‚Œ ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ๅคšใใฎ่ฟทๆƒ‘ใจใƒ•ใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใƒฌใƒผใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚’ๅผ•ใ่ตทใ“ใ™ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€ง
11:15
often gets mislaid has anyone seen the TV remote it was here on the sofa
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ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ไปฅๅ‰ใฏใ‚ฝใƒ•ใ‚กใฎไธŠใซใ‚ใฃใŸใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸไบบใฏใ„ใพใ™
11:22
earlier but now it's gone the TV remote is used to control all the functions of
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ใŒใ€ไปŠใฏใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎใƒชใƒขใ‚ณใƒณใฏใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎ ใ™ในใฆใฎๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไฝฟ็”จใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
11:29
the television set including the sound level and picture controls the sound
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ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใจ็”ปๅƒใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒญใƒผใƒซใ‚’ๅซใ‚€ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆ ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰
11:35
level is called the volume you can turn up the volume to increase the sound
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ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฏใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใจๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚ ใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไธŠใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰ ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใŒไธŠใŒใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ตใ‚ฆใƒณใƒ‰
11:41
level and turn down the volume if the sound level is too high or too loud in
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ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใŒ้ซ˜ใ™ใŽใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ๅคงใใ™ใŽใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใฏใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ไธ‹ใ’ใ‚‹ใ“ใจ ใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
11:46
this case the word volume simply means amount or quantity the level is the
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ใ“ใฎๅ ดๅˆใ€ใƒœใƒชใƒฅใƒผใƒ ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใฏๅ˜ใซๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ้‡ใพใŸใฏ้‡ ใƒฌใƒ™ใƒซใฏใ€ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‹ใ‚‰
11:53
volume which controls the amount of sound coming from the TV a person who
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ใฎ้Ÿณใฎ้‡ใ‚’ๅˆถๅพกใ™ใ‚‹้Ÿณ้‡ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:59
likes flicking through the TV channels can be described as a channel hopper if
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ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซใ‚’ใƒ•ใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบ ใฏใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ ใƒ›ใƒƒใƒ‘ใƒผใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
12:05
a person watches TV all the time there we might describe them as a telly addict
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12:11
telly is another word for a television set a television can also be called the
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ใ‚ขใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ฏใƒˆใƒ†ใƒชใƒผใฏใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใงใ€ ใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฏใ‚ดใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใจใ‚‚ๅ‘ผใฐใ‚Œ
12:17
gogglebox the word goggle refers to a person's eyes staring at the flickering
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ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ดใƒผใ‚ฐใƒซใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ ใฏใ€ใกใ‚‰ใคใใฎใ‚ใ‚‹็”ปๅƒใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‚ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใฎ็›ฎใ‚’
12:24
picture and box refers to the shape of the TV although these days many TV sets
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ๆŒ‡ใ—ใ€ใƒœใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚นใฏใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใฎๅฝข็Šถใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏๅคšใใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚ปใƒƒใƒˆ
12:31
are actually flat and take up very little space television sets come in
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ใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏๅนณใ‚‰ใงใ€ ้žๅธธใซ ๅฐใ•ใชใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใฎใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใซใฏ
12:37
many different screen sizes from just a few inches to fit on a small desk
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ใ€ๅฐใ•ใชๆœบใซๅŽใพใ‚‹ใ‚ใšใ‹ๆ•ฐใ‚คใƒณใƒใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆ˜ ็”ป้คจใง่ฆ‹
12:42
right up to the ones that resemble something you might find in a cinema.
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ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใซไผผใŸใ‚‚ใฎใพใงใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็”ป้ขใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บ ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
13:02
Well as you can see time has beaten us again we are out of time our time is up
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ใŠใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใพใŸๆ™‚้–“ใŒ้ŽใŽใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ ใ‚‚ใ†ๆ™‚้–“ๅˆ‡ใ‚Œ
13:10
see you again soon for another full English lesson and don't forget to hit
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ใงใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ™ใใซ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒซ ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
13:13
that subscribe button and activate the notification bell so you won't miss
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่ณผ่ชญใƒœใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใฆใ€้€š็Ÿฅใƒ™ใƒซใ‚’ๆœ‰ๅŠนใซใ™ใ‚‹ ใ“ใจใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
13:18
another one of my video lessons be they live or recorded this is Misterduncan
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็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ช ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใฎ 1 ใคใซ ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใพใŸใฏ้Œฒ็”ปใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
13:24
in the birthplace of English saying thanks for joining me today stay happy drink
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎ็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใƒŸใ‚นใ‚ฟใƒผใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณ ใงใ™ใ€‚ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใจ่จ€ใ„
13:29
plenty of water enjoy English and of course...
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13:36
ta ta for now. 8-)
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ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚ 8-)
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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