Full English Lesson - 34 - Hot and Cold / Kick The Can / Privacy / What's On TV?

7,928 views ใƒป 2019-07-17

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:36
oh look at me I'm really going up in the world today I'm climbing the ladder of
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์˜ค ๋‚  ๋ด ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์„ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ์„ฑ๊ณต ์˜ ์‚ฌ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์˜ค๋ฅด๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด
00:42
success I'm heading to the top you might describe me as a social climber
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์ •์ƒ์„ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‚ฌํšŒ์  ๋“ฑ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ• ์ง€ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ
00:48
let's just hope I don't slide back down to the bottom again
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ”๋‹ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ฏธ๋„๋Ÿฌ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ๋ฟ ๋‹ค์‹œ
00:52
or even worse fall head-first hi everybody and welcome to another full
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๋˜๋Š” ๋” ๋‚˜์˜๊ฒŒ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋ฉด ๋ชจ๋‘๋“ค ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:58
English lesson I'm really enjoying the view from up here can you see me waving
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์†์„ ํ”๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๊ธธ
01:04
to you I hope so Here I am once more talking to you from
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๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:09
the birthplace of the English language which is of course England so without
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์˜์–ด๋Š” ๋‹น์—ฐํžˆ ์˜๊ตญ์ด๋‹ˆ
01:15
any more dawdling or dilly dallying let's get on with today's Full English
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๋” ์ด์ƒ ์–ด์„คํ”„๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋”œ๋งํ•  ํ•„์š” ์—†์ด ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ Full English
01:19
lesson which will start around about...
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์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:27
...now!
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.
01:36
If there's one thing I've learned about English it's that quite often the
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ฐฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ฐ€์žฅ
01:40
simplest words have the most meanings for example you have the words hot and cold
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๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งŽ์€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์˜๋ฏธ๋กœ hot๊ณผ cold๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:48
in its most common sense the word hot describes something that is of high
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01:53
temperature it is holding a high degree of heat it might be dangerous to touch
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์—ด์˜ ์ •๋„ ๋งŒ์ง€๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋งˆ์‹œ๋ฉด ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
02:01
or drink don't go near the stove it's hot can you open a window it's hot in here.
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์Šคํ† ๋ธŒ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์— ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šฐ๋‹ˆ ์ฐฝ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋”์›Œ์š”.
02:09
The word hot can be used in other ways too something that is popular or
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ํ•ซ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
02:14
fashionable can be described as hot something that is in high demand might
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ํŒจ์…”๋„ˆ๋ธ”ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋†’์€ ์ˆ˜์š”์˜
02:20
be described as the hottest thing around cycling has become the latest hot health
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๊ฒƒ ์ž์ „๊ฑฐ ์ฃผ๋ณ€์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ตœ์‹  ํ•ซ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•
02:26
routine this toy is going to be the hottest item in the shops this Christmas
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๋ฃจํ‹ด์ด ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด ์žฅ๋‚œ๊ฐ์€ ์ด๋ฒˆ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šค๋งˆ์Šค์— ์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์ธ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š”
02:31
something that might generate a lot of interest can be described as hot we have
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ํ•ญ๋ชฉ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋œจ๊ฒ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ
02:37
some new hot properties to show you as an idiom something might be too hot to
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๋ณด์—ฌ์ค„ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ์†์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
handle this means that the thing in question should be avoided or at least
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์ตœ์†Œํ•œ
02:48
handled with care we can't discuss that topic here it's too hot to handle for us
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์ฃผ์˜ํ•ด์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฃจ์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๊ทธ ์ฃผ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋งŽ์€ ์••๋ ฅ์„ ๋ฐ›๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์ŠคํŠธ๋ ˆ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งŽ์€ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ฒ˜๋ฆฌํ•˜๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋œจ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:55
in a stressful situation where you are under a lot of pressure we might say
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02:59
that the heat is on the heat is on for the sales force to reach their targets
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๋ชฉํ‘œ
03:08
you can feel the heat which means to be involved in a risky or high-stakes
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๊ณ ์œ„ํ—˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์—ฐ๋ฃจ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š” ์—ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:13
situation an attractive person might be hot there were some hot models at this
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๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์˜ฌํ•ด ํŒจ์…˜์‡ผ์—์„œ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๋ชจ๋ธ์ด ๋ช‡ ๋ช… ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:20
year's Fashion Show heat can be used as a verb to describe the action of
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03:26
introducing heat to something you must heat the soup before serving it
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์ œ๊ณตํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์—
03:31
As a slang word the word heat can mean the police as part of a phrase we can use
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์ˆ˜ํ”„๋ฅผ ๋ฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ์—ด์„ ๊ฐ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์†์–ด๋กœ heat๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์ฐฐ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ˆœ๊ฐ„
03:37
heat to do something in the heat of the moment means to act in a spontaneous or
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์˜ ์—ด๊ธฐ ์†์—์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์—ด์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋กœ ์ฆ‰ํฅ์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋˜๋Š”
03:43
unprepared way normally in reaction to something you do something in the heat
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์ค€๋น„๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋Š”
03:49
of the moment a stolen item that is being passed around can be described as hot
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์ˆœ๊ฐ„์˜ ์—ด๊ธฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋ฐ˜์‘์œผ๋กœ ํ›”์นœ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด ์ง€๋‚˜๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ˆœ๊ฐ„ ๋œจ๊ฑฐ์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:57
I wouldn't buy any jewellery from him it's all hot a person who often loses
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์—๊ฒŒ์„œ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณด์„๋„ ์‚ฌ์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋œจ๊ฒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์ž์ฃผ ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚ด๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
04:03
their temper can be described as a hot-head the word cold can also be used
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๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค hot-head cold๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
04:10
in many ways an unwelcoming response might be described as cold to be
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๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ฌ๊ฐ‘์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๋ฐ˜์‘์€ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:15
underwhelmed by something can often create a cold response his performance
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๋ฌด์—‡์ธ๊ฐ€์— ์••๋„๋‹นํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:22
was greeted with cold silence the feeling of being repulsed or offended by
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04:29
something can be described as cold you feel upset and put off by what you saw
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €๋…
04:35
or heard his humour throughout the evening left me feeling cold you can
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๋‚ด๋‚ด ๊ทธ์˜ ์œ ๋จธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋“ค์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ์†์ƒํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฏธ๋ฃจ๊ณ  ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ถ”์›Œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:42
give someone a cold stare you look at them with disapproval and disdain as an
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04:50
expression you might give someone the cold shoulder - shun someone or to
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€์—๊ฒŒ ๋ƒ‰๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ค„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค-๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:55
choose to ignore a person directly is to give the cold shoulder he tried to
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ƒ‰๋Œ€๋ฅผ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฐ€
05:02
approach me after dinner but I gave in the cold shoulder
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์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ํ›„ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ ‘๊ทผํ•˜๋ คํ–ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ƒ‰๋Œ€๋ฅผ์ฃผ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:05
to make something cold you need to cool it the word cool can be used to describe
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์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งŒ๋“ค๋ ค๋ฉด ๋ƒ‰์ •ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
a period in which you can change your mind about something a cooling-off
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ
05:16
period is often allowed so as to give time for a person to consider what they
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๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์€ ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ž์‹ ์ด ํ•œ ์ผ์„ ๊ณ ๋ คํ•  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ์ฃผ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ํ—ˆ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:22
have done the holiday booking allows you a cooling-off period of 14 days this
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ํœด๊ฐ€ ์˜ˆ์•ฝ์€ 14๋…„์˜ ๋ƒ‰๊ฐ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„์„ ํ—ˆ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด๊ฒƒ์€
05:29
means that you have two weeks in which to change your mind
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” 2์ฃผ๊ฐ€ ์ฃผ์–ด์ง„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:32
you might go off the idea you cool off the word cool can be used to describe
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๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š”
05:40
something that creates excitement or is seen as impressive something is cool
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ํฅ๋ถ„์„ ์ผ์œผํ‚ค๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ธ์ƒ์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ์‹ํž ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:49
that's a cool bike you've got there for younger people this particular
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์ Š์€์ด๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์–ด ์ด ํŠน์ •
05:55
expression might appear old-fashioned and not cool
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ํ‘œํ˜„์€ ๋ฒ”์ฃ„ ์ˆ˜์‚ฌ ์ค‘์— ๊ตฌ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ณด์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ  ์‹œ์›ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:59
during a criminal investigation an inquiry that has no new leads might be
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์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๋‹จ์„œ๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋Š”
06:05
described as having gone cold an unsolved crime that occurred many years
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๋ƒ‰๋‹ดํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…๋ 
06:10
ago can be described as a cold case a cold thing can also be described as
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์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ฝœ๋“œ ์ผ€์ด์Šค๋กœ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋œ ์ฐจ๊ฐ€์šด ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ด€์šฉ๊ตฌ๋กœ ์น ๋“œ๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:16
chilled as an idiom you can chill out or just chill to relax and unwind is to
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you can chill out or just chill to relax and unwind is to
06:25
chill I think I'll just stay in tonight and chill in front of the television
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chill I'll just stay in to the television and front of the tv
06:32
general negativity from a person can be described as chilly my new ideas for the
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general negative from ๋‹ค์Œ ํšŒ์˜ ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋‚˜์˜ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋Š” ์Œ€์Œ€ํ•œ
06:40
next meeting were met with a chilly response the phrase come in from the
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๋ฐ˜์‘์„ ๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. come in the
06:46
cold means to return to a place or group that had previously rejected you you are
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cold๋Š” ์ด์ „์— ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ถ€ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋ฃน์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:52
welcomed back and forgiving you have come in from the cold
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๋‹ค์‹œ ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋“ค์–ด์™€ ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ถ”์œ„์—์„œ ๊ธธ ์•„๋ž˜๋กœ
07:14
what does it mean if you kick the can down the road? what does this phrase mean?
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๊นกํ†ต์„ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๋ฉด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ? ์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:20
if a person is in a situation where they avoid making difficult decisions or
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์–ด๋ ค์šด ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด๋‚˜
07:24
changes they might be described as kicking the can down the road.
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๋ณ€๊ฒฝ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ์ƒํ™ฉ์— ์ฒ˜ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:31
That person is avoiding the important issues and tends to shy away from making crucial decisions.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝํ–ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:38
To kick the can down the road means that you are taking no
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to kick the can down the road๋Š”
07:42
direct action over an important issue it's easier just to carry on kicking the
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์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์ œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ง์ ‘์ ์ธ ์กฐ์น˜๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š”๋‹ค๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋” ์‰ฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:48
can down the road than to change your ways the phrase originated in American
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์ด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š” ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์‹ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ์œ ๋ž˜๋˜์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
07:54
English however these days it is being used more and more in British English as well
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์š”์ฆ˜์—๋Š” ๋” ๋งŽ์ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ๋„ ์ด
07:59
the phrase derives from the action of
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๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”
08:01
moving forward lazily whilst doing something at the same time just like you
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08:07
would if you were kicking a can down the road the government will continue to
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ธธ์—์„œ ๊นกํ†ต์„ ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ •๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ
08:13
kick the can down the road until the next election to go on regardless
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๊นกํ†ต์„ ๊ธธ์—์„œ ์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋™์‹œ์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๊ฒŒ์œผ๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ์•ž์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜์•„๊ฐ€๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์—์„œ ํŒŒ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์„ ๊ฑฐ
08:17
without making any changes or to continually ignore a bad situation
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๋˜๋Š” ๊ณผ์ •์„ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ๊ณ„์†ํ•ด์„œ ๋‚˜์œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๋Š”
08:22
without changing course is to kick the can down the road you avoid the problems
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๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์ฒ™ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ํ”ผํ•˜๋Š” ๊ธธ์„ ๊ฑท์–ด์ฐจ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:30
whilst pretending everything is all right
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08:46
it's time to take a look at another buzzword a buzzword is a word or phrase
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์œ ํ–‰์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์œ ํ–‰์–ด๋Š”
08:50
that is popular during a certain period or is often used generally today's buzzword is...
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ํŠน์ • ์‹œ๊ธฐ์— ์œ ํ–‰ํ–ˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚  ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋‚˜ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋Š”...
08:59
'Privacy'
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09:01
The word privacy is a mass noun that means a state in which
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09:04
one is not observed or disturbed by other people the state of being free
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ํƒ€์ธ์— ์˜ํ•ด ๊ด€์ฐฐ๋˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ์ž์œ ๋กœ์šด ์ƒํƒœ๋Š”
09:10
from public attention is privacy as a general social rule a person's privacy
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ทœ์น™์œผ๋กœ์„œ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ์—๋„ ๋ถˆ๊ตฌํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์€
09:16
must always be respected despite this there are instances where someone has
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ์กด์ค‘๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์„ ๋ฐฉํ•ด๋ฐ›๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:22
their privacy interrupted this is often described as intrusion a celebrity or
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09:30
someone in a prominent position of power might have their privacy invaded someone
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๊ถŒ๋ ฅ์˜ ์ €๋ช…ํ•œ ์œ„์น˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
in the public eye will often be held up for closer scrutiny this often leads to
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๋Œ€์ค‘์˜ ๋ˆˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋” ๋ฉด๋ฐ€ํ•œ ์กฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ณด๋ฅ˜๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:42
not only their public life being analysed but also their private one as
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09:47
well this intrusion can be described as a breach of privacy a basic social rule
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์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ ์‚ฌํšŒ ๊ทœ์น™์ด
09:55
has been broken it would be fair to say that the right to privacy is something
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๊นจ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
10:00
that is generally expected in life newspaper articles TV reporters or
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์ƒํ™œ ์‹ ๋ฌธ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ์—์„œ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํƒ€๋‹นํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:08
photographers with very long lenses are often accused of invading a person's
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๋งค์šฐ ๊ธด ๋ Œ์ฆˆ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ TV ๊ธฐ์ž๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์ง„๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ฐœ์ธ์˜
10:13
private space their right to privacy has been breached.
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์‚ฌ์  ๊ณต๊ฐ„์„ ์นจํ•ดํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋น„๋‚œ์„ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ฌ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ถŒ๋ฆฌ ์œ„๋ฐ˜๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:29
can you see what I'm doing here I'm trying to find something to watch on
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์—์„œ ๋ณผ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:32
television sometimes it is hard to find something good to watch I often spend
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ณผ๋งŒํ•œ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฐพ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋ ต์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‚˜๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ณผ๋งŒํ•œ
10:38
many hours trying to find a decent show to watch
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์€ ์‡ผ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋งŽ์€ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:43
I often flick through the channels in the desperate attempt to find something
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10:49
that catches my eye you flick through the channels you flip through the
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๋‚ด ๋ˆˆ์„ ์‚ฌ๋กœ์žก๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์œผ๋ ค๋Š” ํ•„์‚ฌ์ ์ธ ์‹œ๋„ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ
10:56
channels you scan up and down the channels many years ago we used to have
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์ฑ„๋„์„ ์ด๋ฆฌ์ €๋ฆฌ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ ํ›‘์–ด๋ณด๋ฉฐ ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋Œ๋ฆฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
11:02
to get up and go over to the TV to change the channel these days we can use
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์ผ์–ด๋‚˜ TV๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋˜ ์š”์ฆ˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:08
the remote control this item can cause a lot of annoyance and frustration as it
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์ด ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ž˜๋ชป ๋†“์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งŽ์€ ์„ฑ๊ฐ€์‹ฌ๊ณผ ์ขŒ์ ˆ์„ ์œ ๋ฐœํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TV ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์„
11:15
often gets mislaid has anyone seen the TV remote it was here on the sofa
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๋ณธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ์ด์ „์—๋Š” ์†ŒํŒŒ์— ์žˆ์—ˆ์ง€๋งŒ
11:22
earlier but now it's gone the TV remote is used to control all the functions of
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ผ์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. TV ๋ฆฌ๋ชจ์ฝ˜์€ TV ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๋Šฅ์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋ฐ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:29
the television set including the sound level and picture controls the sound
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์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ ๋ฐ ๊ทธ๋ฆผ ์ปจํŠธ๋กค์„ ํฌํ•จํ•˜๋Š” ์„ค์ • ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ
11:35
level is called the volume you can turn up the volume to increase the sound
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๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋†’์—ฌ ์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์„ ๋†’์ด๊ณ 
11:41
level and turn down the volume if the sound level is too high or too loud in
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์‚ฌ์šด๋“œ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋†’๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ํฌ๋ฉด ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์„ ๋‚ฎ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:46
this case the word volume simply means amount or quantity the level is the
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์ด ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋‹จ์–ด ๋ณผ๋ฅจ์€ ๋‹จ์ˆœํžˆ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์–‘ ๋˜๋Š” ์–‘ ๋ ˆ๋ฒจ์€ TV์—์„œ ๋‚˜์˜ค๋Š” ์†Œ๋ฆฌ
11:53
volume which controls the amount of sound coming from the TV a person who
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์˜ ์–‘์„ ์ œ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” โ€‹โ€‹๋ณผ๋ฅจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
likes flicking through the TV channels can be described as a channel hopper if
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TV ์ฑ„๋„์„ ๋„˜๊ธฐ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ฑ„๋„ ํ˜ธํผ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:05
a person watches TV all the time there we might describe them as a telly addict
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด TV๋ฅผ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์—์„œ ๋ณธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. Addict
12:11
telly is another word for a television set a television can also be called the
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Telly๋Š” ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „ ์„ธํŠธ์˜ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์€
12:17
gogglebox the word goggle refers to a person's eyes staring at the flickering
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๊ณ ๊ธ€๋ฐ•์Šค๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณ ๊ธ€์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๊นœ๋ฐ•์ด๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์„ ์‘์‹œํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ์˜๋ฏธ
12:24
picture and box refers to the shape of the TV although these days many TV sets
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ƒ์ž๋Š” TV์˜ ๋ชจ์–‘์„ ์˜๋ฏธ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์š”์ฆ˜ ๋งŽ์€ TV ์„ธํŠธ๋Š”
12:31
are actually flat and take up very little space television sets come in
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ํ‰ํ‰ํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ทน ์†Œํ˜• TV ์„ธํŠธ๋Š”
12:37
many different screen sizes from just a few inches to fit on a small desk
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์ž‘์€ ์ฑ…์ƒ์— ๋”ฑ ๋งž๋Š” ๋ช‡ ์ธ์น˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ
12:42
right up to the ones that resemble something you might find in a cinema.
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์˜ํ™”๊ด€์—์„œ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๊นŒ์ง€ ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ํ™”๋ฉด ํฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ œ๊ณต๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:02
Well as you can see time has beaten us again we are out of time our time is up
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋˜ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์ด๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ด ๋‹ค ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค ๋˜
13:10
see you again soon for another full English lesson and don't forget to hit
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ „์ฒด ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ณง ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:13
that subscribe button and activate the notification bell so you won't miss
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๊ตฌ๋… ๋ฒ„ํŠผ์„ ๋ˆ„๋ฅด๊ณ  ๋ฒจ ์•Œ๋ฆผ์„ ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค ๊ทธ๋ž˜์•ผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋†“์น˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:18
another one of my video lessons be they live or recorded this is Misterduncan
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๋‚ด ๋น„๋””์˜ค ๊ฐ•์˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์ƒ์ค‘๊ณ„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋…นํ™”ํ•˜๋“ ์ง€
13:24
in the birthplace of English saying thanks for joining me today stay happy drink
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ Misterduncan์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
13:29
plenty of water enjoy English and of course...
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13:36
ta ta for now. 8-)
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. 8-)
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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