English Addict Ep 349 -๐Ÿ”ดLIVE stream / Wednesday 12th March 2025 / Join the LIVE Chat & Learn English

1,306 views ใƒป 2025-03-13

English Addict with Mr Duncan


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

03:26
We have another lovely sunny day.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใ‚‚็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ๆ™ดใ‚ŒใŸๆ—ฅใŒ็ถšใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:31
But it is also quite cold as well.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๅฏ’ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
03:35
Only six Celsius today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆ‘‚ๆฐ6ๅบฆใ—ใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
03:38
It does feel as if winter has decided to hang around for a little bit longer.
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ๅ†ฌใŒใ‚‚ใ†ๅฐ‘ใ—้•ทใ็ถšใใ“ใจใซๆฑบใ‚ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:46
Welcome, everyone.
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็š†ๆง˜ใ€ใ‚ˆใ†ใ“ใใ€‚
03:47
We are back together once again and I am feeling rather excited today.
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็งใŸใกใฏใพใŸไธ€็ท’ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‹ใชใ‚Š่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:54
Why though? Find out in a few moments for now.
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ใชใœใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹? ใจใ‚Šใ‚ใˆใšใ€ใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใใ—ใฆใ‹ใ‚‰่ชฟในใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:58
This is English Addict coming to you live and direct from the birthplace of the English language, which is of course,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€่‹ฑ่ชž ็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
04:08
we all know where it is. Mr. Duncan.
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็งใŸใกๅ…จๅ“กใŒ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‹ใ‚‰็”Ÿใง็›ดๆŽฅใŠๅฑŠใ‘ใ™ใ‚‹ English Addict ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
04:10
It's England.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆ
04:17
And? Yes, it is.
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๏ผŸ ใฏใ„ใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:25
It is, of course, England.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
04:27
That is where I am right now. Hi, everybody.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒ็งใŒไปŠใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใฟใชใ•ใ‚“ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
04:32
This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
04:35
How are you today?
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:36
Are you okay?
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:37
I hope so. Are you feeling happy?
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ใใ†ใ ใจใ„ใ„ใ€‚ ๅนธใ›ใ‚’ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
04:39
Are you feeling excited, I wonder?
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ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใช๏ผŸ
04:43
I am feeling excited. I will tell you. I.
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ใƒฏใ‚ฏใƒฏใ‚ฏใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆ•™ใˆใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ I.
04:48
I'm sure this will be of no interest to anyone,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ่ชฐใซใจใฃใฆใ‚‚่ˆˆๅ‘ณใฎใชใ„่ฉฑใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
04:52
but I am excited today because I've noticed that.
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ใŒใ€็งใฏไปŠๆ—ฅใ€ใใ‚Œใซๆฐ—ใฅใ„ใฆ่ˆˆๅฅฎใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
04:58
British Telecom are at the moment doing some work here in the village where I live.
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ใƒ–ใƒชใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒƒใ‚ทใƒฅใƒปใƒ†ใƒฌใ‚ณใƒ ใฏ็พๅœจใ€ ็งใŒไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ๆ‘ใงๅทฅไบ‹ใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:06
Which means perhaps, maybe we might finally be getting off superfast internet.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใŸใกใฏใคใ„ใซ่ถ…้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใ‹ใ‚‰่„ฑๅดใงใใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ€‚
05:15
Oh, now I know what you are thinking, Mr. Duncan.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไฝ•ใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
05:18
What does this mean for us as your viewers?
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่ฆ–่ด่€…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹็งใŸใกใซใจใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไฝ•ใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
05:23
Well, guess what it will mean that first of all, my internet will be more reliable and it will be very fast as well.
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใพใš็ฌฌไธ€ใซใ€ ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎไฟก้ ผๆ€งใŒ้ซ˜ใพใ‚Šใ€้žๅธธใซ้ซ˜้€Ÿใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:34
Although at the moment we don't have it.
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็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€ใพใ ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€‚
05:37
We have been waiting for nearly two years to have our superfast internet.
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็งใŸใกใฏ่ถ…้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใพใงใปใผ2ๅนดๅพ…ใกใพใ—ใŸ ใ€‚
05:42
So at the moment I am using slow broadband.
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ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ€็พๅœจใฏไฝŽ้€Ÿใฎใƒ–ใƒญใƒผใƒ‰ใƒใƒณใƒ‰ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
05:47
It's still okay.
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ใพใ ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ€‚
05:49
Don't get me wrong, the quality is still good, but but I would rather
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่ชค่งฃใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ๅ“่ณชใฏไพ็„ถใจใ—ใฆ่‰ฏๅฅฝใงใ™ใŒใ€
05:56
this just shows how fussy I am as a human being.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ‚€ใ—ใ‚็งใŒไบบ้–“ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‹ใซใ†ใ‚‹ใ•ใ„ใ‹ใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ 720p ใงใฏใชใ
06:00
I would rather be broadcasting in ten ATP
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10 ATP ใงๆ”พ้€ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒ
06:06
rather than 720p,
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ใ€
06:09
it just means the quality is better.
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ๅ“่ณชใŒๅ„ชใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
06:12
It also means that YouTube will like my lovely, lovely live streams more because the quality will be better.
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ใพใŸใ€ๅ“่ณชใŒๅ‘ไธŠใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€YouTube ใŒ็งใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใชใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ‚Š้ซ˜ใ่ฉ•ไพกใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
06:21
So I'm hoping perhaps this year, maybe this year will be the year when we get, superfast internet.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไปŠๅนด ใ“ใใฏใ€่ถ…้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒๅฎŸ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๅนดใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:32
We will have to wait and see.
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ๅพ…ใฃใฆ่ฆ‹ๅฎˆใ‚‹ใ—ใ‹ใชใ„ใ€‚
06:35
But there is some work taking place
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€็งใฎๅฎถใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ†้ ใใชใ„ใจใ“ใ‚ใงไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅทฅไบ‹ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
06:39
not far from my house.
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ใ€‚
06:41
They have been connecting things up, digging holes
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๆŽฅ็ถšใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ€็ฉดใ‚’ๆŽ˜ใฃใŸใ‚Š
06:47
and lots of other technical things as well.
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ใ€ใใฎไป–ๅคšใใฎๆŠ€่ก“็š„ใชไฝœๆฅญใ‚‚่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:50
I'm really looking forward to it.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฅฝใ—ใฟใซใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
06:52
I will keep my fingers crossed that this year might be the year when we get super fast internet.
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ไปŠๅนดใฏ่ถ…้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒๅฎŸ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๅนดใซใชใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใ€็ฅˆใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:01
What about you? Do you have fast internet? So at the moment I have to struggle.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹? ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠใฏ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:08
When I'm doing my live streams, I have to turn everything off in the house.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใฏใ€ ๅฎถใฎไธญใฎใ™ในใฆใ‚’ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
07:13
So all the other things that use any type of connection to the internet, I have to switch them off.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใธใฎๆŽฅ็ถšใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใใฎไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
07:21
So then I can put all of the internet speed into this.
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ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใฎ้€Ÿๅบฆใ‚’ใ™ในใฆใ“ใ‚ŒใซๆŠ•ๅ…ฅใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
07:27
It's true.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใ“ใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ– ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใŒ็ขบๅฎŸใซๆฉŸ่ƒฝใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ
07:29
You have no idea how much trouble I go to to make sure that this live stream works to be honest.
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็งใŒใฉใ‚Œใปใฉ่‹ฆๅŠดใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใซใฏๆƒณๅƒใ‚‚ใคใ‹ใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
07:36
Oh yes, we have a lovely day today. The sun is out.
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใชไธ€ๆ—ฅใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ๅคช้™ฝใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:42
It is sunny, but also it is cold as well.
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ๆ™ดใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฏ’ใ•ใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใพใ™ใ€‚
07:47
But at least it feels as if spring is coming, even though it might not feel like it, to be honest.
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‘ใ‚Œใฉใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ๆ˜ฅใŒๆฅใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆฐ—ใŒใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
07:57
So for those who don't know who I am, my name is Duncan.
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็งใŒ่ชฐใชใฎใ‹ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ไบบใฎใŸใ‚ใซใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
08:01
I talk on the internet about English.
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็งใฏใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใง่‹ฑ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:04
Sometimes I am recorded, sometimes I am live like this.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…้Œฒ็”ปใ•ใ‚Œใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ“ใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซ็”Ÿๆ”พ้€ใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
08:10
This at the moment is very, very live.
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็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใงใ™ใ€‚
08:15
Hello to the live chat. Hello to you.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
08:18
Thank you for joining me in first place.
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ใพใšใฏใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
08:22
With the very first finger we have Beatriz. Hello, Beatriz.
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ไธ€็•ชๆœ€ๅˆใฎๆŒ‡ใฏใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€‚
08:31
You very good to.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
08:35
Very good.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใ€‚
08:36
Beatriz, you are first.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆœ€ๅˆใงใ™ใ€‚
08:39
In second place, we have Duc an vu li.
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2ไฝใฏDuc an vu liใงใ™ใ€‚
08:44
Hello to you. You are second on today's live chat.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใฏ2็•ช็›ฎใงใ™ใ€‚
08:49
Then we have. Oh, he is here.
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ใงใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ๅฝผใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
08:53
Yes. A big bonjour to the one.
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ใฏใ„ใ€‚ 1 ไบบใซๅคงใใชใƒœใƒณใ‚ธใƒฅใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ€‚
08:56
The only Luis Mendez.
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ๅ”ฏไธ€ใฎใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใƒปใƒกใƒณใƒ‡ใ‚นใ€‚
09:02
Some people ask Mr.
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09:03
Duncan, why do you give the special echo
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใซใ€ใชใœใƒซใ‚คใ‚นใซ็‰นๅˆฅใชใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใ‚’ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใจๅฐ‹ใญใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™
09:08
to Luis?
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ใ€‚
09:11
I have my reasons.
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็งใซใฏ็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
09:14
Maybe they are personal reasons.
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ๅ€‹ไบบ็š„ใช็†็”ฑใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:16
Maybe I just feel like it.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€ใใ†ๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใชใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
09:19
So if you would like.
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใ€‚
09:22
I'm feeling generous today because I'm in a good mood.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใฎใงๆฐ—ๅ‰ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
09:26
If you would like me to give you a wonderful
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ€
09:32
greeting with my echo echo, echo, echo, echo.
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็งใฎใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใ€ใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใ€ใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใ€ใ‚จใ‚ณใƒผใง็ด ๆ•ตใชๆŒจๆ‹ถใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ„ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
09:38
Ask me and I might do it.
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็งใซ่žใ„ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€ใ‚„ใฃใฆใใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
09:42
I make no promises.
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็ด„ๆŸใฏใงใใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ‚„ใ‚‹
09:44
I might do it.
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ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚
09:47
Oma is here.
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ใŠใพใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
09:48
I am a fairy also. Surrender.
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็งใ‚‚ๅฆ–็ฒพใงใ™ใ€‚ ้™ไผใ€‚
09:52
Hello. Surrender or surrender? What should I say?
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ้™ไผใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๅฑˆๆœใ‹๏ผŸ ไฝ•ใ‚’่จ€ใˆใฐใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
09:56
Hello to you.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
09:57
Thank you for joining me today. Countryside Life blog is here.
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ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ Countryside Lifeใฎใƒ–ใƒญใ‚ฐใฏใ“ใกใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:04
I don't think I've ever seen your name on the live chat before.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใพใงใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚โ€‹โ€‹ใชใŸใฎๅๅ‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใŸใ“ใจใŒใชใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:08
Is it your first time? Oma is here as well.
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ๅˆใ‚ใฆใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใŠใพใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:13
Oma, Ferdy, who are you?
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ใŠใฐใ‚ใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใ€ใƒ•ใ‚งใƒซใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:17
Who am I?
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็งใฏ่ชฐใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
10:18
Maybe you mean how are you?
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ใŸใถใ‚“ใ€่ชฟๅญใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:22
I'm okay.
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ๅคงไธˆๅคซใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
10:23
And to answer the other question, my name is Mr. Duncan.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ่ณชๅ•ใซใŠ็ญ”ใˆใ—ใพใ™ใจใ€็งใฎๅๅ‰ใฏใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใงใ™ใ€‚
10:27
I talk about English. I've been doing this for a very long time.
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่‹ฑ่ชžใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’้•ทใ„้–“ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
10:32
Just up there.
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ใกใ‚‡ใ†ใฉใ‚ใใ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:33
If you look, you will know exactly how long I've been doing this.
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่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„้•ทใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ๆญฃ็ขบใซใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
10:36
For a very long time.
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ใจใฆใ‚‚้•ทใ„้–“ใ€‚
10:39
Some people say too long, Christine.
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้•ทใ™ใŽใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ€‚
10:41
Hello, Christina. Nice to have you back as well.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใ‚‚ๆˆปใฃใฆใใฆใใ‚Œใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
10:45
It is also nice to say hello to Claudia.
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใซๆŒจๆ‹ถใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
10:51
Claudia.
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ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ€‚
10:54
What's cooking? Claudia.
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ไฝ•ใ‚’่ชฟ็†ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ ใ‚ฏใƒฉใ‚ฆใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ขใ€‚
10:56
Anything tasty in your pot today, I wonder? I'm.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏไฝ•ใ‹็พŽๅ‘ณใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใŒ้‹ใซๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใช๏ผŸ ็งใฏใ€‚
11:03
And we also have Kevin.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ฑใƒ“ใƒณใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:06
Kevin.
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ใ‚ฑใƒ“ใƒณใ€‚
11:07
The, city's the lucky, Mr. Duncan.
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ใใฎ่ก—ใฏๅนธ้‹ใ ใ‚ˆใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€‚
11:11
I hope so, I am keeping my fingers crossed.
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ใใ†้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€็ฅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:16
Sometimes we do this when we want to have good luck.
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ๅนธ้‹ใ‚’ๆŽดใฟใŸใ„ใจใใซๆ™‚ใ€…ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่กŒใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:21
Or maybe we are hoping that something will be successful. So I've.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆˆๅŠŸใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆœŸๅพ…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰็งใฏใ€‚
11:25
I've got my fingers crossed right now.
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ไปŠใฏ็ฅˆใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ™ใ€‚
11:27
Hopefully
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11:30
we will have high speed internet this year.
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ไปŠๅนดใฏ้ซ˜้€Ÿใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒไฝฟใˆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
11:34
And then I can broadcast in super high definition,
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ใใ—ใฆใ€4Kใงใฏใชใ่ถ…้ซ˜่งฃๅƒๅบฆใงๆ”พ้€ใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™
11:43
not 4K.
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ใ€‚
11:44
Unfortunately.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€‚
11:48
I don't want my cables to melt.
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ใ‚ฑใƒผใƒ–ใƒซใŒๆบถใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใฏๅซŒใงใ™ใ€‚
11:50
Let's just say my route SEO is here as well.
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็งใฎใƒซใƒผใƒˆ SEO ใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใฃใฆใŠใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
11:54
Thank you very much for joining me.
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ใ”ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ„ใŸใ ใ่ช ใซใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
11:59
Beatrice says.
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใฏ่จ€ใ†ใ€‚
12:01
Louis really does
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ใƒซใ‚คใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ
12:04
deserve the echo, I think.
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ๅ้Ÿฟใซๅ€คใ™ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:07
So hello, Alexander and Niemann of what's cracking.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€What's Cracking ใฎ Alexander ใจ Niemann ใงใ™ใ€‚
12:12
Mr. Duncan, what is cracking?
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ฏใƒฉใƒƒใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
12:17
Sometimes we will say what's cracking when we want to say what's going on, what's happening?
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ ใ€ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใจใใซใ€ใ€Œไฝ•ใŒๅ‰ฒใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ€ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
12:27
What's going on?
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ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใฎ๏ผŸ
12:30
What is happening?
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ไฝ•ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹๏ผŸ
12:31
What's cracking?
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ไฝ•ใŒๅ‰ฒใ‚Œใฆใ‚‹ใฎ๏ผŸ
12:35
There's always something going on around here. I will be honest with you.
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ใ“ใฎ่พบใ‚Šใงใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:39
Never be fooled. Never be misled
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ๆฑบใ—ใฆ้จ™ใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:44
by the fact that I live in the countryside.
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็งใŒ็”ฐ่ˆŽใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใจใ„ใฃใฆๆฑบใ—ใฆๆƒ‘ใ‚ใ•ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
12:47
There is always something going on around here.
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ใ“ใฎ่พบใ‚Šใงใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
12:51
Dramatic things, exciting things, sad things.
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ใƒ‰ใƒฉใƒžใƒใƒƒใ‚ฏใชใ“ใจใ€ใ‚จใ‚ญใ‚ตใ‚คใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒณใ‚ฐใชใ“ใจใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ใ“ใจใ€‚
12:58
For example, one of my neighbours passed away a couple of weeks ago and it was his funeral today in Much Wenlock.
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€็งใฎ่ฟ‘ๆ‰€ใฎไฝไบบใฎไธ€ไบบใŒๆ•ฐ้€ฑ้–“ๅ‰ใซไบกใใชใ‚Šใ€ ไปŠๆ—ฅใƒžใƒƒใƒใƒปใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒณใƒญใƒƒใ‚ฏใงๅฝผใฎ่‘ฌๅ„€ใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:06
Unfortunately, because I was doing this, I was preparing all of this.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใ“ใจใซใ€็งใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใŸใŸใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๆบ–ๅ‚™ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
13:10
I was not able to attend his funeral.
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็งใฏๅฝผใฎ่‘ฌๅ„€ใซๅ‡บๅธญใงใใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ€‚
13:14
Unfortunately.
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ๆฎ‹ๅฟตใชใŒใ‚‰ใ€‚
13:16
But Roger, Roger,
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ใงใ‚‚ใƒญใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€ใƒญใ‚ธใƒฃใƒผใ€
13:21
we are all thinking of you.
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็งใŸใกใฏใฟใ‚“ใชใ‚ใชใŸใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:27
Dan, hi is here as well.
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€็งใ‚‚ใ“ใ“ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:30
Hello to you.
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ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
13:31
Also on the live chat.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใงใ‚‚ใ€‚
13:35
It's nice to have you here today.
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ๆœฌๆ—ฅใฏใŠ่ถŠใ—ใ„ใŸใ ใใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
13:38
Have you ever heard of any English sayings?
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่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใ“ใจใ‚ใ–ใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹?
13:44
Things that people say to each other?
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ไบบใ€…ใŒใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹? ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹
13:47
Maybe something that a person believes, or maybe a piece of advice,
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ไบบใŒไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ—ใ€
13:52
or maybe something that people often say to each other as a way of making friendly conversation.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅ‹ๅฅฝ็š„ใชไผš่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซไบบใ€…ใŒใ‚ˆใใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
13:58
Here's something people often say.
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ใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
14:03
They say that a change is as good as a rest.
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ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฏไผ‘ๆฏใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„่‰ฏใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
14:10
That's what they say. They say a change is as good
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใใ†่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฏไผ‘ๆฏใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„่‰ฏใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™
14:16
as a rest.
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ใ€‚
14:18
Which means, of course, doing something different can be quite refreshing if you do something in a different way.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้•ใ† ใ‚„ใ‚Šๆ–นใง่กŒใ†ใจใ€ใ‹ใชใ‚Šๆ–ฐ้ฎฎใชๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:27
Maybe you change part of your life for a short period of time.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ใงไบบ็”Ÿใฎไธ€้ƒจใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:34
It can be as good as having a lovely rest.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็ด ๆ•ตใชไผ‘ๆฏใ‚’ใจใ‚‹ใฎใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
14:39
Maybe you have a change of routine, perhaps you change your routine.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฎใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใฃใŸใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
14:47
Perhaps you do it for just a short period of time, just to have some sort of change in your life.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ ไบบ็”Ÿใซไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’ใ‚‚ใŸใ‚‰ใ™ใŸใ‚ใซใ€็ŸญๆœŸ้–“ใ ใ‘ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
14:55
So I think this is a this is actually a very good expression.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใ‚ŒใฏๅฎŸใฏ้žๅธธใซ่‰ฏใ„่กจ็พใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:00
I like this.
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็งใฏใ“ใ‚ŒใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
15:01
So a lot of people say, yes,
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
15:04
a change is as good as a rest.
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ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฏไผ‘ๆฏใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„่‰ฏใ„ใจๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
15:08
Sometimes
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€
15:10
you might make some changes
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15:14
to certain parts of your life, maybe a change of routine.
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็”Ÿๆดปใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎ้ƒจๅˆ†ใ€ใŸใจใˆใฐใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใซไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ‚’ๅŠ ใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:19
The routine is the thing that you do every day.
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ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใจใฏใ€ๆฏŽๆ—ฅ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
15:23
The things that you normally do on a normal average day, a change of routine.
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ๆ™ฎๆฎตใฎๅนณๅ‡็š„ใชๆ—ฅใซ่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ€ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใ€‚
15:33
Maybe you get up earlier in the morning instead of late.
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ๆœใฏ้…ใ่ตทใใ‚‹ใฎใงใฏใชใใ€ๆ—ฉใ่ตทใใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
15:38
Perhaps you have something different for breakfast.
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ๆœ้ฃŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใจ้•ใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:43
Maybe you change the time when you have your breakfast.
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ๆœ้ฃŸใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ๆ™‚้–“ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใฟใฆใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
15:48
You have a change of routine.
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ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
15:50
Perhaps you have a change of scenery.
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๆฐ—ๅˆ†่ปขๆ›ใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
15:54
A change of scenery can be going somewhere else, going on holiday, visiting a different place like I will be next week.
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†่ปขๆ›ใซใฏใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใธๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ไผ‘ๆš‡ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€ ๆฅ้€ฑ็งใŒ่กŒใใ‚ˆใ†ใช้•ใ†ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่จชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใชใฉใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:05
Oh, Mr. Duncan, what is that all about?
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ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏไธ€ไฝ“ใฉใ†ใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
16:08
Yes, I will be away somewhere next week.
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ใฏใ„ใ€ๆฅ้€ฑใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:12
I'm going off somewhere.
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ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
16:14
Mr. Steve will also be joining me as well next week.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใ‚‚ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ใ€‚
16:19
We are having a change of scenery.
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ๆฐ—ๅˆ†่ปขๆ›ไธญใงใ™ใ€‚
16:24
Sometimes it is nice to go away.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
16:27
You don't have to go very far.
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ใใ‚“ใชใซ้ ใใพใง่กŒใๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:29
You don't have to travel all the way around the world to have a change of scenery.
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ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซใ€ไธ–็•Œไธญใ‚’ๆ—…ใ™ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
16:36
Sometimes it is nice to just go somewhere local, or
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ๅœฐๅ…ƒใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใŸใ‚Šใ€
16:41
maybe just go to a different part of your own country, which is what we are doing next week.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๅ›ฝใฎๅˆฅใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใ ใ‘ใงใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใฎใงใ™ใŒใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏๆฅ้€ฑใใ‚Œใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
16:48
So we are not going abroad next week, but we are going to a nice part of
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฏๆตทๅค–ใซใฏ่กŒใใพใ›ใ‚“ ใŒใ€ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใใพใ™
16:56
the UK.
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ใ€‚
16:58
In fact, you might not believe this,
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€
17:01
but the place we are going to.
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็งใŸใกใŒๅ‘ใ‹ใ†ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใ“ใ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:06
Has been in the news over the past 24 hours.
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้ŽๅŽป 24 ๆ™‚้–“ใซใ‚ใŸใฃใฆใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใงๅ–ใ‚ŠไธŠใ’ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
17:11
I'm not kidding you. I'm not lying. It's true.
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ๅ†—่ซ‡ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ๅ˜˜ใ‚’ใคใ„ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
17:15
So the place we are visiting next week is actually near to where those two ships collided.
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็งใŸใกใŒๆฅ้€ฑ่จชๅ•ใ™ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใ€ ๅฎŸใฏใ“ใฎ2้šปใฎ่ˆนใŒ่ก็ชใ—ใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใงใ™ใ€‚
17:26
I can't believe it.
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
17:28
We can't believe it.
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ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
17:30
I said to Mr. Steve last night.
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ๆ˜จๅคœใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใซ่จ€ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
17:33
Should we still go there?
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ใพใ ใใ“ใซ่กŒใในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹๏ผŸ
17:37
I'm sure you've heard the news.
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ใใฃใจใใฎใƒ‹ใƒฅใƒผใ‚นใ‚’่žใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
17:39
So the place we are going to next week is very close to where that collision took place between the
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ๆฅ้€ฑ็งใŸใกใŒ่กŒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใ€
17:47
fuel tanker and also the cargo ship, and they crashed into each other.
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็‡ƒๆ–™ใ‚ฟใƒณใ‚ซใƒผใจ่ฒจ็‰ฉ่ˆนใŒ่ก็ชใ—ใŸ็พๅ ดใฎใ™ใ่ฟ‘ใใงใ™ใ€‚
17:54
But the place where it happened is near to where we are going next week.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ไบ‹ไปถใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸๅ ดๆ‰€ใฏใ€็งใŸใกใŒๆฅ้€ฑ่กŒใๅ ดๆ‰€ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใงใ™ ใ€‚
17:58
I can't believe that
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18:01
has actually occurred, to be honest.
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ๆญฃ็›ดใซ่จ€ใ†ใจใ€ใใ‚“ใชใ“ใจใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใซ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸใชใ‚“ใฆไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:04
Anyway, a change of scenery, to go to a different place to visit somewhere
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ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใฆใ€ ้•ใ†ๅ ดๆ‰€ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใ€้•ใ†็’ฐๅขƒใฎใฉใ“ใ‹ใ‚’่จชใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Š
18:10
or stay somewhere with different surroundings.
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ใ€ๆปžๅœจใ—ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
18:17
And of course, maybe
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏ
18:19
a very common change that people make.
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ไบบใ€…ใŒ่กŒใ†้žๅธธใซไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใชๅค‰ๆ›ดใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:23
The change of habit.
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็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ€‚
18:25
Maybe your habit can change.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใฏๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:31
Maybe something that you feel that you should not do anymore.
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ใ‚‚ใ†ใ‚„ใ‚‹ในใใงใฏใชใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:36
Maybe a bad habit.
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ๆ‚ชใ„็™–ใ‹ใ‚‚็Ÿฅใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:39
Maybe you bite your nails.
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็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
18:43
Like Mr. Steve, I can tell you now.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€็งใ‚‚ไปŠใชใ‚‰่จ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
18:47
Mr. Steve often bites his nails.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏใ‚ˆใ็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใฟใพใ™ใ€‚
18:52
Sometimes we are sitting watching television at night and Steve is next to me.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็งใŸใกใฏๅคœใƒ†ใƒฌใƒ“ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใชใŒใ‚‰ๅบงใฃใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใŒ็งใฎ้šฃใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:01
Biting his nails.
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็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใ€‚
19:03
It's true.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๆœฌๅฝ“ใงใ™ใ€‚
19:08
The live chat is very busy.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใฏ้žๅธธใซๆทท้›‘ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:10
Very interesting, very interesting conversations taking place today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ้žๅธธใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไผš่ฉฑใŒไบคใ‚ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:17
Giovani is not very well.
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒใƒ‹ใฏไฝ“่ชฟใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
19:20
I hope you are feeling better soon.
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ๆ—ฉใ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
19:22
Giovani, I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling very well. So
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ใ‚ธใƒงใƒดใ‚กใƒ‹ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ไฝ“่ชฟใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Š่‰ฏใใชใ„ใจ่žใ„ใฆๆฎ‹ๅฟตใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€
19:29
a change can be as good as a rest,
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ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฏไผ‘ๆฏใ€
19:34
a change of routine, a change of scenery and of course a change of habits.
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ใƒซใƒผใƒใƒณใฎๅค‰ๆ›ดใ€ๆ™ฏ่‰ฒใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใ€ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใฎๅค‰ๅŒ–ใจๅŒใ˜ใใ‚‰ใ„่‰ฏใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใชใ‚Šๅพ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
19:41
Things that you want to change that you do.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ๅค‰ใˆใŸใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€‚
19:45
Maybe you feel a little
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅฐ‘ใ—ๆฅใšใ‹ใ—ใ„ๆ€ใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
19:47
ashamed of them.
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ใ€‚
19:51
I recently have tried to change some of my habits, my eating habits.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใ€็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใ€้ฃŸ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใฎใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚’ๅค‰ใˆใ‚ˆใ†ใจใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
19:59
I do like having snacks.
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็งใฏใŠใ‚„ใคใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
20:02
I do like eating things between meals, which of course can be a bad thing.
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็งใฏ้ฃŸไบ‹ใฎ้–“ใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใŒใ€ ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใใ‚Œใฏๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:09
Indeed.
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็ขบใ‹ใซใ€‚
20:12
So what about you?
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ใใ‚Œใงใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ†ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
20:13
Do you think it is good to have a change?
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ๅค‰ๅŒ–ใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใ ใจใŠ่€ƒใˆใงใ™ใ‹?
20:16
Sometimes we will be doing that next week.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใ‚‚ใใ†ใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:21
We are going away somewhere next week.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฉใ“ใ‹ใซๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:24
I will tell you more about it next week when we are there.
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ๆฅ้€ฑใ€็งใŸใกใŒใใ“ใซ่กŒใฃใŸใจใใซใ€ใใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆใ•ใ‚‰ใซ่ฉณใ—ใใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
20:29
It seems like a reasonable thing when you think about it.
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่€ƒใˆใฆใฟใ‚Œใฐใใ‚Œใฏๅฝ“็„ถใฎใ“ใจใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซๆ€ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
20:40
Maybe Mr.
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20:41
Steve is feeling nervous and that is the reason why he is biting his nails.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใฏ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ ใ€ใใ‚ŒใŒ็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
20:48
I can tell you now it is a little habit that he has that he can't stop doing.
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ไปŠ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€ ใใ‚ŒใฏๅฝผใŒใ‚„ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎใงใใชใ„ใกใ‚‡ใฃใจใ—ใŸ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใชใฎใ ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ€‚
20:56
I don't know why.
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็†็”ฑใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ€‚
20:57
Maybe he is nervous.
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ๅฝผใฏ็ทŠๅผตใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:00
Maybe he's he's worried about something. Perhaps you might be right.
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ใŸใถใ‚“ๅฝผใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฟƒ้…ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆญฃใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:05
But it is a habit that Steve has has had for a while now.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใŒใ—ใฐใ‚‰ใๅ‰ใ‹ใ‚‰็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใชใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
21:09
And sometimes he likes biting his nails.
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ใใ—ใฆๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ๅฝผใฏ็ˆชใ‚’ๅ™›ใ‚€ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
21:13
I don't.
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็งใฏใ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:14
I have the opposite problem.
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็งใฏ้€†ใฎๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
21:16
Sometimes I forget to cut my fingernails and they get very long.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็ˆชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚้•ทใใชใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:24
I know, because sometimes I am criticised by you out there.
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ใ‚ใ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€ใชใœใชใ‚‰ๆ™‚ใ€…็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ‰นๅˆคใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:29
Sometimes I receive messages
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ€Œ
21:33
asking, Mr.
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21:34
Duncan, can you please cut your fingernails?
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€็ˆชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ‚‰ใˆใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒกใƒƒใ‚ปใƒผใ‚ธใ‚’ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
21:38
They are getting long, but at the moment they are not too long.
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้•ทใใชใฃใฆใใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€็พๆ™‚็‚นใงใฏใใ‚Œใปใฉ้•ทใใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
21:41
You see, my fingernails at the moment are nice and short.
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ใปใ‚‰ใ€ไปŠใฎ็งใฎ็ˆชใฏ็Ÿญใใฆใใ‚Œใ„ใชใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
21:46
They are not long at all. So that is good.
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ๅ…จ็„ถ้•ทใใชใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
21:53
Don't ask
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21:54
me about my toenails because I hate my toenails very much.
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่ถณใฎ็ˆชใซใคใ„ใฆ่žใ‹ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚็งใฏ่ถณใฎ็ˆชใŒใจใฆใ‚‚ๅซŒใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:00
They are such a pain because I find it very difficult to bend and lift my foot up so I can cut my toenails.
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่ถณใฎ็ˆชใ‚’ๅˆ‡ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใซ่ถณใ‚’ๆ›ฒใ’ใŸใ‚ŠๆŒใกไธŠใ’ใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅคงๅค‰้›ฃใ—ใ„ใฎใงใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚็—›ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
22:12
I find it very hard to do these days.
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ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใจใฆใ‚‚้›ฃใ—ใ„ใจๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:17
But that, as they say, is a whole different story.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใฏใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ๅ…จใๅˆฅใฎ่ฉฑใงใ™ใ€‚
22:23
Here is something that I'm going to mention.
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ใ“ใ“ใง็งใŒ่จ€ๅŠใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:26
And if you ever get the chance to come to my house, if you ever come here, or perhaps you are maybe a delivery driver
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ็งใฎๅฎถใซๆฅใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ ใ‚‚ใ—ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ
22:37
who has to deliver something to my house, I'm going to tell you something now, something that I suppose might be a type of warning.
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็งใฎๅฎถใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฑŠใ‘ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„้…้”ใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒใƒผใ ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€็งใฏไปŠใ‚ใชใŸใซไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใใ‚ŒใฏใŠใใ‚‰ใ ไธ€็จฎใฎ่ญฆๅ‘Šใซใชใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
22:47
The outside of my house.
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็งใฎๅฎถใฎๅค–ใ€‚
22:52
There is something dangerous outside my house.
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็งใฎๅฎถใฎๅค–ใซไฝ•ใ‹ๅฑ้™บใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
22:57
My dangerous steps. We have some steps that go up
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็งใฎๅฑ้™บใชไธ€ๆญฉใ€‚ ๅฎถใฎๆญฃ้ข็Ž„้–ขใพใงไธŠใŒใ‚‹้šŽๆฎตใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใŒ
23:03
to the front door of the house
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23:08
and they are incredibly steep.
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ใ€ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใปใฉๆ€ฅใงใ™ใ€‚
23:11
So if something is steep, it means it goes up at a very sharp angle.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๆ€ฅๅ‹พ้…ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ้žๅธธใซ้‹ญใ„่ง’ๅบฆใงไธŠๆ˜‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:18
And they are made of concrete, just like these steps here.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚‹้šŽๆฎตใจๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒˆใงไฝœใ‚‰ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:23
If you look there, you can see those steps are made of concrete.
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ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€้šŽๆฎตใฏใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒˆใงใงใใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
23:28
And the steps outside our house are also made of concrete.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆˆ‘ใŒๅฎถใฎๅค–ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใ‚‚ใ‚ณใƒณใ‚ฏใƒชใƒผใƒˆใงใงใใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
23:33
And over the years.
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ใใ—ใฆไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚็ตŒใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:37
Quite a few people have fallen down those steps.
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ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎๆ•ฐใฎไบบใŒใ‚ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
23:43
One of our neighbours, many years ago, before we moved here,
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็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ“ใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ™ไฝ•ๅนดใ‚‚ๅ‰ใ€่ฟ‘ๆ‰€ใฎไฝไบบใฎไธ€ไบบใŒ
23:47
she actually fell all the way down the steps and injured
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้šŽๆฎตใ‹ใ‚‰่ฝใกใฆ่ถณ้ฆ–ใ‚’่ฒ ๅ‚ทใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
23:54
her ankle.
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ใ€‚
23:56
And even to this very day, to this actual day, she still has problems with her ankle and she blames
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ใฎไปŠๆ—ฅใซ่‡ณใ‚‹ใพใงใ€ ๅฝผๅฅณใฏใพใ ่ถณ้ฆ–ใซๅ•้กŒใ‚’ๆŠฑใˆใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€
24:05
our steps, the steps outside our house.
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็งใŸใกใฎ้šŽๆฎตใ€ๅฎถใฎๅค–ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใฎใ›ใ„ใ ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
24:09
And of course, I have also seen the postman as well.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใ‚‚่ฆ‹ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
24:14
A couple of times the postman has fallen over as he goes up the steps.
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้ƒตไพฟ้…้”ๅ“กใฏ้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไธŠใ‚‹้€”ไธญใงไฝ•ๅบฆใ‹่ปขๅ€’ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
24:24
My advice is not to rush.
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็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใฏๆ€ฅใŒใชใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚ ใคใพใšใๆใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€
24:28
Don't rush up the steps and don't rush down the steps because you might trip.
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ๆ€ฅใ„ใง้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไธŠใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ€ฅใ„ใง้šŽๆฎตใ‚’ไธ‹ใ‚ŠใŸใ‚Šใ—ใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ ใ€‚
24:36
You might fall over and injure yourself.
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่ปขๅ€’ใ—ใฆๆ€ชๆˆ‘ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ๆใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
24:40
So if you ever get the chance to come here, this is my official warning.
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ—ใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใ‚‹ๆฉŸไผšใŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ใ“ใ‚ŒใŒ็งใฎๅ…ฌๅผใฎ่ญฆๅ‘Šใงใ™ใ€‚
24:45
Please beware
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24:49
of the steps outside the house.
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ๅฎถใฎๅค–ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใซใ”ๆณจๆ„ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
24:53
I'm sure you have something or some place in your house that might also be a little dangerous.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅฎถใซใ‚‚ใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฑ้™บใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใ€‚
25:00
This is the most dangerous part of my house. By the way.
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ใ“ใ“ใŒ็งใฎๅฎถใฎไธญใงๆœ€ใ‚‚ๅฑ้™บใชๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€‚
25:04
The steps coming up outside,
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ๅค–ใซใ‚ใ‚‹้šŽๆฎตใงใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใŒใ“ใ“ใซๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใฆใใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ไฝ•
25:08
I think at least eight or maybe nine people over the years
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ๅนดใ‚‚็ตŒใกใพใ™ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใชใใจใ‚‚ 8 ไบบใ‹ 9 ไบบใŒ
25:14
since we moved here have tripped up on these steps.
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ใ“ใฎ้šŽๆฎตใงใคใพใšใ„ใŸใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:22
Be careful, is my advice.
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ๆฐ—ใ‚’ใคใ‘ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใฎใŒ็งใฎใ‚ขใƒ‰ใƒใ‚คใ‚นใงใ™ใ€‚
25:25
Be very careful. We have lots of things to talk about.
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ๅๅˆ†ๆณจๆ„ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ่ฉฑใ—ใŸใ„ใ“ใจใŒใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
25:29
By the way, today we are talking about opposites, opposite things,
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ€ๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ€
25:36
things that are opposite to each other or different from each other.
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ไบ’ใ„ใซๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไบ’ใ„ใซ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆใŠ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
25:43
So you can have something that is opposite.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅๅฏพใฎไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
25:47
It is the absolute opposite.
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ใใ‚Œใฏๅ…จใ้€†ใงใ™ใ€‚
25:50
It reflects the thing, it reverses it, if you will,
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’ๅๆ˜ ใ—ใ€ๅ่ปขใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใคใพใ‚Šใ€
25:57
something black and something white.
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้ป’ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใจ็™ฝใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
26:00
They are opposites in colour because they are different shades, maybe something big and something small together.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ่‰ฒๅˆใ„ใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใŸใ‚่‰ฒใŒๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ€ ใŠใใ‚‰ใๅคงใใชใ‚‚ใฎใจๅฐใ•ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒไธ€็ท’ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
26:11
They are opposites because they are a different size.
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ใ‚ตใ‚คใ‚บใŒ้•ใ†ใฎใงๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
26:17
So there are many things, many ways in fact, of describing
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ไบ’ใ„ใซๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏไบ’ใ„ใซๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใซใฏใ€ๅคšใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€ๅฎŸ้š›ๅคšใใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™
26:25
opposites, the things that are different, the things that are opposite from each other or to each other.
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ใ€‚
26:32
They are different from each other.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไบ’ใ„ใซ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:36
All of that coming up in a few moments from now.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฏใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ•ฐๅˆ†ไปฅๅ†…ใซๆ˜Žใ‚‰ใ‹ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
26:39
But first we'll have a quick break so I can drink some water, and then we will be back with today's big subject,
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ใงใ‚‚ใ€ใพใšใฏใกใ‚‡ใฃใจไผ‘ๆ†ฉใ—ใฆๆฐดใ‚’้ฃฒใ‚“ใงใ€ ใใ‚Œใ‹ใ‚‰ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎๅคงใใชใƒ†ใƒผใƒžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€Œ
26:48
we are talking all about opposites.
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ๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ€ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
29:19
I'm a big boy now.
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ๅƒ•ใฏใ‚‚ใ†ๅคงใใช็”ทใฎๅญใ ใ‚ˆใ€‚
30:08
English addict is with you today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:11
I hope you are having a good day. Where you are.
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่‰ฏใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใฉใ“ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ€‚
30:18
Well, we have such a lovely day today here in England.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใจใฆใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:22
I hope the sun is shining brightly where you are as well.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒใ„ใ‚‹ๅ ดๆ‰€ใงใ‚‚ๅคช้™ฝใŒๆ˜Žใ‚‹ใ่ผใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’้ก˜ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
30:28
I hope it is a nice, warm.
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ๆš–ใ‹ใใฆ็ด ๆ•ตใชๆ—ฅใซใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
30:31
And we are together again.
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ใใ—ใฆ็งใŸใกใฏใพใŸไธ€็ท’ใงใ™ใ€‚
30:35
As life as life can be.
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ไบบ็”Ÿใฏไบบ็”Ÿใใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
30:39
Hello to the live chat.
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ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใƒใƒฃใƒƒใƒˆใซใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใชใซ
30:41
Nice to see so many people here, Giovani or should I say Giovani?
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ใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎไบบใŒใ“ใ“ใซๆฅใฆใใ‚Œใฆๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒดใ‚กใƒณใƒ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ‚ธใƒงใƒดใ‚กใƒณใƒ‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
30:52
Did you enjoy that?
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
30:54
Another exclusive echo on today's English addict.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžไธญๆฏ’่€…ใซ้–ขใ™ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฎ็‹ฌๅ ็š„ใชๅ้Ÿฟใ€‚
30:58
I am feeling in a very good mood indeed.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใฏใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
31:03
By the way, don't forget to give me a like.
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ใกใชใฟใซใ€ใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ‚’ๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใญใ€‚
31:05
I know a lot of people say this on the internet. They always say, oh Mr.
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ใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆไธŠใงๅคšใใฎไบบใŒใ“ใ†่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ€
31:10
Duncan, people are always asking for their viewers to give them a like,
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ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€่ฆ–่ด่€…ใซใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใŒใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹
31:16
but please, please give me a lovely like and also subscribe as well.
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ใ‘ใฉใ€ใฉใ†ใ‹็งใซใ‚‚็ด ๆ•ตใชใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ‚’ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ‚‚ใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใพใ™ใ€ใฃใฆใ“ใจใ€‚
31:23
Please subscribe and give me a like and then maybe maybe YouTube Bob and myself
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ใœใฒใƒใƒฃใƒณใƒใƒซ็™ป้Œฒใ—ใฆใ€Œใ„ใ„ใญ๏ผใ€ใ—ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€YouTube ใƒœใƒ–ใจ็งใŒ
31:31
can become good friends.
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่‰ฏใ„ๅ‹้”ใซใชใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
31:34
Maybe. Who knows?
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ๅคšๅˆ†ใ€‚ ็Ÿฅใ‚‹ใ‹๏ผŸ
31:36
So today we are looking at an interesting subject opposite.
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ใใ“ใงไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ€ๅๅฏพใฎ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ไธป้กŒใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใใพใ™ใ€‚
31:42
And the reason why I'm looking at this today is because quite often in life we do find
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็งใŒไปŠๆ—ฅใ“ใ‚Œใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒๅฏŸใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹็†็”ฑใฏใ€ ไบบ็”ŸใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€
31:51
opposite things that are opposite to each other, things that are different in
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ไบ’ใ„ใซๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณ ใง็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€
31:58
maybe a certain way, or maybe they have a certain type of contrast.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎ้กžใฎๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’้ ป็นใซ่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
32:04
When we talk about contrast, we are talking about a very obvious difference.
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ใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€ ็งใŸใกใฏ้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็™ฝใช้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
32:12
The two things that contrast with each other.
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ไบ’ใ„ใซๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใชไบŒใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
32:16
A good example, of course. My hat.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“่‰ฏใ„ไพ‹ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎๅธฝๅญใ€‚
32:19
My hat is white. My shirt is black.
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็งใฎๅธฝๅญใฏ็™ฝใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใฎใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฏ้ป’ใงใ™ใ€‚
32:24
There is a very clear contrast between those two things, between my hat and my shirt.
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็งใฎๅธฝๅญใจใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฎ2ใคใฎ็‰ฉใฎ้–“ใซใฏใ€้žๅธธใซๆ˜Ž็ขบใชใ‚ณใƒณใƒˆใƒฉใ‚นใƒˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:34
You might say that they are opposites.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
32:37
If we are talking about the colour of those things, they are opposites.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่‰ฒใซใคใ„ใฆ่จ€ใˆใฐใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
32:43
They have different
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32:46
colours or shades.
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่‰ฒใ‚„่‰ฒๅˆใ„ใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
32:48
Generally, the word opposite means to go against or reflect.
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ไธ€่ˆฌ็š„ใซใ€ใ€Œoppositeใ€ใจใ„ใ†ๅ˜่ชžใฏใ€ๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ€ใพใŸใฏๅๆ˜ ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใ™ใ€‚
32:53
So two things can be opposite.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใŒๅๅฏพใซใชใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
33:00
They are different in a certain way, or maybe they reflect in a different way.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใง็•ฐใชใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงๅๆ˜ ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ่‰ฒใ€ๅฝขใ€ๅคงใใ•ใชใฉใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็จฎใฎๅด้ขใฎ้•ใ„ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใ€
33:10
Quite often we talk about opposites when we are talking about the the difference in a certain type
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็งใŸใกใฏๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
33:19
of aspect the colour, the shape, the size.
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33:25
Gender, all sorts of things.
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ๆ€งๅˆฅใจใ‹ใ€ใ„ใ‚ใ„ใ‚ใ€‚
33:28
In fact, in action or meaning, or the way a thing is expressed or viewed.
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใซใฏใ€่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚„ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ€ ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎ่กจ็พใ‚„่ฆ‹ๆ–นใซใŠใ„ใฆใ€‚
33:37
So we can look at opposites in various types of behaviour, in action or meaning.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€็งใŸใกใฏใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็จฎ้กžใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใ€่กŒ็‚บใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ„ๅ‘ณใซใŠใ‘ใ‚‹ๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
33:46
The way a thing is expressed or viewed.
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็‰ฉไบ‹ใŒ่กจ็พใพใŸใฏ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใ€‚
33:52
All of those things can be opposites within each action.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎใ“ใจใฏใ€ใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œใฎ่กŒๅ‹•ใฎไธญใง็›ธๅใ™ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
34:00
You can have opposites.
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ๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
34:03
We can have the opposite meaning of a word.
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ๅ˜่ชžใฎๅๅฏพใฎๆ„ๅ‘ณใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
34:06
Of course we are learning English, and one of the things
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“็งใŸใกใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€
34:11
we often have to learn when we are learning a language is the opposite.
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่จ€่ชžใ‚’ๅญฆใถใจใใซใ‚ˆใๅญฆใฐใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ“ใจใฎ 1 ใคใฏใ€ใใฎๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
34:18
The opposite. We often refer to it as
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ใใฎ้€†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ็งใŸใกใฏใใ‚Œใ‚’ๅๆ„่ชžใจๅ‘ผใถใ“ใจใŒๅคšใ„ใงใ™
34:22
antonym.
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ใ€‚
34:23
An antonym is the opposite.
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ๅๆ„่ชžใฏใใฎๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
34:27
It is the opposite of a thing.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
34:29
So one word defines the opposite of another.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ˜่ชžใŒๅˆฅใฎๅ˜่ชžใฎๅๅฏพใ‚’ๅฎš็พฉใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:35
One thing you see, one thing you say, one thing you think may be an opinion, a belief.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆ„่ฆ‹ใ€ไฟกๅฟตใจใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
34:43
There is always an opposite to all those things.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใฎไบ‹็‰ฉใซใฏๅธธใซๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅญ˜ๅœจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
34:52
Some basic opposites.
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ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎๅŸบๆœฌ็š„ใชๅๅฏพใ€‚
34:54
Now, I know that most of you will know these, but I always think it's interesting to have a look at opposite words,
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ใ•ใฆใ€็š†ใ•ใ‚“ใฎใปใจใ‚“ใฉใŒใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใ‚’็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€็งใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€ๅๅฏพ่ชžใ‚’่ชฟในใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใจๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:01
because sometimes, sometimes not always, but sometimes,
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ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใงใฏใชใ„ๅ ดๅˆใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€็ขบใ‹ใซ
35:09
yes, they are opposites.
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ใ€ๅๅฏพ่ชžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
35:11
Sometimes always, sometimes always.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ€‚ ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงใฏใ€
35:17
You might say that they are opposites
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
35:22
in a certain way.
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ใ€‚
35:28
Up and down.
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ไธŠไธ‹ใ€‚
35:31
Something goes up. Something comes down.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ้™ใ‚Šใฆใใ‚‹ใ€‚
35:34
Maybe two things are doing the same thing.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€2 ใคใฎใ“ใจใŒๅŒใ˜ใ“ใจใ‚’่กŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
35:38
But in different directions.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ–นๅ‘ใฏ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
35:42
So maybe a lift is going up
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€1 ๅฐใฎใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใŒไธŠๆ˜‡ใ—
35:46
and another lift is going down.
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ใ€ๅˆฅใฎใ‚จใƒฌใƒ™ใƒผใ‚ฟใƒผใŒไธ‹้™ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
35:49
They are going in opposite directions.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใธ้€ฒใ‚“ใงใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
35:53
The direction in which they are travelling is opposite, in and out.
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็งปๅ‹•ๆ–นๅ‘ใฏๅๅฏพใงใ€ๅ†…ๅดใจๅค–ๅดใงใ™ใ€‚
35:59
Something is in, something is out.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ…ฅใฃใฆใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
36:04
Maybe a person is at home, they are in.
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ไบบใฏๅฎถใซใ„ใฆใ€ไธญใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:09
Maybe they've gone somewhere and now they are out.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใธๅ‡บใ‹ใ‘ใฆใ„ใฆใ€ไปŠใฏๅค–ใซๅ‡บใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:14
So it's interesting to note that some particular words, even opposite words, can have many different uses
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ็‰นๅฎšใฎๅ˜่ชžใ€ ใ•ใ‚‰ใซใฏๅๆ„่ชžใงใ•ใˆใ€
36:25
to be in, to be at home, to be out, to be somewhere else.
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be inใ€to be at homeใ€to be outใ€to somewhere else ใชใฉใ€ใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็”จๆณ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆณจ็›ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
36:31
You have gone somewhere.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใฉใ“ใ‹ใธ่กŒใฃใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใ€‚
36:34
So you are not in, you are out.
377
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใ€ๅ‚ๅŠ ใ—ใฆใ„ใชใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
36:38
Something that is on
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ใ‚ชใƒณใพใŸใฏ
36:41
or off, a thing that is active or a thing that is not active.
379
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใชใ‚‚ใฎใ€ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใงใชใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ€‚
36:49
It is all it is off.
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ในใฆใ‚ชใƒ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
36:53
Maybe something that is happening is on.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
36:57
That means it will take place.
382
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
37:01
Something that is off
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ใ‚ชใƒ•ใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฏ
37:03
has been cancelled.
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ใ‚ญใƒฃใƒณใ‚ปใƒซใ•ใ‚Œใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
37:05
It is not happening.
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ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:09
Black and white.
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้ป’ใจ็™ฝใ€‚
37:10
Well, of course, as you can see from my lovely hat on my left t shirt,
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ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€็งใฎๅทฆใฎTใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ„ใฎ็ด ๆ•ตใชๅธฝๅญใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐใ‚ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€
37:16
black and white are opposites.
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้ป’ใจ็™ฝใฏๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
37:19
We often look at things, subjects, or if we are discussing a certain topic, we might look at things in black and white.
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็งใŸใกใฏ็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚„ไธป้กŒใ‚’ใ‚ˆใ่ฆ‹ใพใ™ใ€‚ใพใŸใ€็‰นๅฎšใฎใƒˆใƒ”ใƒƒใ‚ฏใซใคใ„ใฆ่ญฐ่ซ–ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใใชใฉใฏ ใ€็‰ฉไบ‹ใ‚’็™ฝ้ป’ใง่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
37:30
You might look at the differences, the contrast between certain things.
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็‰นๅฎšใฎ็‰ฉไบ‹ใฎ้–“ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚„ๅฏพๆฏ”ใซๆณจ็›ฎใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:39
Give and take.
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ไธŽใˆใฆใ€ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ€‚
37:42
Hard and soft.
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ใƒใƒผใƒ‰ใจใ‚ฝใƒ•ใƒˆใ€‚
37:45
Something hard is firm.
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็กฌใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ—ใฃใ‹ใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
37:48
Something soft
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ๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใซใฏ
37:51
has no firmness.
395
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็กฌใ•ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
37:54
These are opposites.
396
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
37:57
How do you like your egg?
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ๅตใฏใ„ใ‹ใŒใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
37:59
Some people like their boiled egg hard.
398
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ๅ›บใ‚†ใงๅตใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:04
Some people like their boiled egg soft and runny.
399
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ใ‚†ใงๅตใŒๆŸ”ใ‚‰ใ‹ใใฆๅŠ็†ŸใชใฎใŒๅฅฝใใชไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:11
Of course we have good and bad a person, their character, their behaviour.
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ไบบใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„้ขใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„้ขใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ ๆ€งๆ ผใ‚„่กŒๅ‹•ใ‚‚็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
38:18
Are they a good person or a bad person?
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ่‰ฏใ„ไบบใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ๆ‚ชใ„ไบบใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹? ๅ…ˆใปใฉ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ—ใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€
38:22
Maybe you have a type of habit because we were talking about habits earlier.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‚‰ใ‹ใฎ็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹โ€‹โ€‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
38:28
A good habit.
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่‰ฏใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ™ใ€‚ 1
38:30
Clean your teeth three times a day,
404
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ๆ—ฅ3ๅ›žๆญฏใ‚’็ฃจใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚1
38:33
a bad habit eating chocolate three times a day.
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ๆ—ฅ3ๅ›žใƒใƒงใ‚ณใƒฌใƒผใƒˆใ‚’้ฃŸในใ‚‹ใฎใฏๆ‚ชใ„็ฟ’ๆ…ฃใงใ™ใ€‚
38:39
Sad and happy to be sad to be gloomy.
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ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ‚ฒใ—ใใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅนธใ›ใซใชใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€‚
38:45
Maybe your emotions are in a negative state.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏใƒใ‚ฌใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒ–ใช็Šถๆ…‹ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
38:49
You are feeling sad.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆ‚ฒใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
38:51
And of course you might be feeling happy because your internet
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€
38:56
might be getting faster towards the end of the year.
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ๅนดๆœซใซๅ‘ใ‘ใฆใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฟใƒผใƒใƒƒใƒˆใŒ้ซ˜้€ŸๅŒ–ใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใฎใงใ€ๅฌ‰ใ—ใ„ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใซใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:00
So there are many ways of expressing these things.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใฏใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
39:06
They are all opposites.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
39:09
They are all ways of expressing the opposite of the other thing,
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ™ในใฆใ€ไป–ใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฎๅๅฏพใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
39:16
to say something that is the opposite of what a person thinks.
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ไบบใŒ่€ƒใˆใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฎๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใ‚’่จ€ใ†ๆ–นๆณ•ใงใ™ใ€‚
39:22
You might have the opposite opinion.
415
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:26
And I think these days we do find that lots of people do enjoy expressing
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใงใฏใ€ ๅคšใใฎไบบใŒ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซๆฐ—ใฅใใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
39:35
their opinions.
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ใ€‚
39:37
But of course
418
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“
39:39
everyone is different.
419
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ไบบใใ‚Œใžใ‚Œ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
39:41
Not everyone has the same opinion about something.
420
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่ชฐใ‚‚ใŒไฝ•ใ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆๅŒใ˜ๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ใ‘ใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
39:45
Maybe your opinion
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏ
39:48
is different to mine.
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็งใจใฏ้•ใ†ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
39:51
If we talk about a person's opinion, it is what they believe.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ๅ ดๅˆใ€ใใ‚ŒใฏใใฎไบบใŒไฟกใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
39:55
But perhaps one person might have different opinions.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไบบใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:01
Their opinions might be the opposite.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใฏๅๅฏพใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
40:06
Perhaps there is an issue or a certain thing that you feel strongly about,
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅผทใๆ„Ÿใ˜ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅ•้กŒใ‚„็‰นๅฎšใฎไบ‹ๆŸ„ ใ€
40:12
maybe a certain thing that you have an opinion on,
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎไบ‹ๆŸ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹
40:18
whilst another person might have the opposite opinion,
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ไธ€ๆ–นใงใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
40:23
their feeling is the opposite to yours.
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ใ€‚ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„Ÿๆƒ…ใจๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
40:29
So to have an opposite opinion, to have a different point of view,
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹่ฆ–็‚นใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ€
40:38
it is the opposite view.
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ใใ‚ŒใŒๅๅฏพใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใงใ™ใ€‚
40:42
The opposite way can be direction of travel,
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ๅๅฏพๆ–นๅ‘ใฏใ€้€ฒ่กŒๆ–นๅ‘ใ€
40:47
direction of travel, or the line of thinking.
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็งปๅ‹•ๆ–นๅ‘ใ€ใพใŸใฏๆ€่€ƒใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
40:52
When making a choice or decision.
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้ธๆŠžใ‚„ๆฑบๅฎšใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€‚
40:55
So you might think in a certain way.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹็‰นๅฎšใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใง่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
40:59
We often think of maybe a decision that a person has to make.
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็งใŸใกใฏใ‚ˆใใ€ไบบใŒไธ‹ใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใซใคใ„ใฆ่€ƒใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
41:05
You have to make a decision. You have to decide something.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๆฑบๆ–ญใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๆฑบใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
41:10
You might have to say yes or no to something.
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅฏพใ—ใฆใ€Œใฏใ„ใ€ใพใŸใฏใ€Œใ„ใ„ใˆใ€ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
41:16
That is a decision that has to be made.
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ใใ‚Œใฏไธ‹ใ•ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ๆฑบๆ–ญใงใ™ใ€‚
41:22
Some people might say that you have to agree, whilst other people might believe that you have to disagree.
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ๅŒๆ„ใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ†ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚Œใฐใ€ ๅๅฏพใ—ใชใ‘ใ‚Œใฐใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
41:31
Those things are opposite views.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ็›ธๅใ™ใ‚‹่ฆ‹่งฃใงใ™ใ€‚
41:34
Opposite.
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ๅๅฏพใ€‚
41:40
And now we can clearly see the difference
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ใใ—ใฆไปŠใ€
41:43
opposite direction to go in the opposite direction.
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ๅๅฏพๆ–นๅ‘ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ใจๅๅฏพๆ–นๅ‘ใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใฏใฃใใ‚Šใจใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
41:49
I might go that way and you might go this way.
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็งใฏใ‚ใกใ‚‰ใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ—ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใ“ใกใ‚‰ใซ่กŒใใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚
41:54
We go in opposite directions.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใธ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚
41:58
As I mentioned a few moments ago, you can also have an opposite opinion.
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ๅ…ˆใปใฉใ‚‚็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใซใ€ ๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใคใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
42:03
Maybe there is a certain thing that you agree with
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบ‹ๆŸ„ใซใ‚ใชใŸใŒๅŒๆ„ใ—ใฆ
42:09
whilst another person might disagree, they have the opposite view.
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ใ„ใฆใ‚‚ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
42:18
And then of course we have the opposite action, an action that can be seen as opposite.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅๅฏพใฎใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ€ใคใพใ‚Š ๅๅฏพใจ่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใ‚‹ใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:25
For example, here we have give,
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ giveใ€
42:29
give and the other one take.
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giveใ€ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใค take ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
42:34
They are opposites and in some cases not always.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ๅ ดๅˆใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆใฏๅธธใซใใ†ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
42:41
But sometimes these things can also be the divide between something good and something bad.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎใ“ใจใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใจๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใฎๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Œ็›ฎใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
42:49
Not always, I have to say, not always, but sometimes
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใใ†ใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏ
42:55
opposite actions can be seen also as good and bad.
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็›ธๅใ™ใ‚‹่กŒๅ‹•ใŒ่‰ฏใ„ใ“ใจใจๆ‚ชใ„ใ“ใจใจใ—ใฆ่ฆ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
43:03
So a good action can be giving,
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธŽใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ่‰ฏใ„่กŒๅ‹•ใงใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
43:07
a bad action taking.
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ๅ—ใ‘ๅ–ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒๆ‚ชใ„่กŒๅ‹•ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
43:10
You are taking something away.
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ๅฅชใ„ๅŽปใ‚ใ†ใจใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
43:13
So besides them being types of action, they can also be opposites as well.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ขใ‚ฏใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใฎ็จฎ้กžใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ ๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใซใ‚‚ใชใ‚Šๅพ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ๅคšใใฎ็›ธๅใ™ใ‚‹็‰ฉไบ‹ใซใฏ่‰ฏใ„้ขใจๆ‚ชใ„้ขใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ
43:21
I always think it's very important to realise that
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่ช่ญ˜ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้žๅธธใซ้‡่ฆใ ใจ็งใฏๅธธใซๆ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™
43:26
many opposite things can also be good and bad.
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ใ€‚
43:32
Opposite can describe the appearance of two things that contrast.
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Opposite ใฏใ€ๅฏพ็…ง็š„ใช 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใฎๅค–่ฆณใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
43:39
For example, a tall girl
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€่ƒŒใฎ้ซ˜ใ„ๅฅณใฎๅญ
43:43
and a short boy.
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ใจ่ƒŒใฎไฝŽใ„็”ทใฎๅญใ€‚
43:46
The girl is tall and the boy is short.
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ๅฅณใฎๅญใฏ่ƒŒใŒ้ซ˜ใใ€็”ทใฎๅญใฏ่ƒŒใŒไฝŽใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚
43:50
They are opposites.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
43:54
In fact, you might also say
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ๅฎŸ้š›ใ€
43:57
they are opposite in gender as well.
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ๆ€งๅˆฅใ‚‚ๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:00
So one is a girl, one is a boy, one is tall and the other one is short.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ไธ€ไบบใฏๅฅณใฎๅญใ€ไธ€ไบบใฏ็”ทใฎๅญใ€ไธ€ไบบใฏ่ƒŒใŒ้ซ˜ใใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ไบบใฏ่ƒŒใŒไฝŽใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
44:06
So there is more than one opposite taking place. There.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€่ค‡ๆ•ฐใฎๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ“ใซใฏใ€‚
44:10
You might have a big dog and a small cat.
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ๅคงใใช็Šฌใจๅฐใ•ใช็Œซใ‚’้ฃผใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
44:15
They are both animals, but also they are opposites.
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ใฉใกใ‚‰ใ‚‚ๅ‹•็‰ฉใงใ™ใŒใ€ๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:22
Visually.
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่ฆ–่ฆš็š„ใซใ€‚
44:23
One is big, the dog is big, a cat is small.
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ไธ€ใคใฏๅคงใใ„ใ€็Šฌใฏๅคงใใ„ใ€็Œซใฏๅฐใ•ใ„ใ€‚
44:28
And of course they are different from each other because they are different animals.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ‹•็‰ฉใชใฎใงใ€ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ็•ฐใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
44:34
They are animals, but they are different animals and they are opposite sizes.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ‹•็‰ฉใงใ™ใŒใ€็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๅ‹•็‰ฉใงใ‚ใ‚Š ใ€ๅคงใใ•ใ‚‚ๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
44:42
The sizes of the animals are opposite.
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ๅ‹•็‰ฉใฎๅคงใใ•ใฏๅๅฏพใงใ™ใ€‚
44:46
So we can describe two things facing each other.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ๅˆใ† 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
44:54
They face each other.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ๅˆใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
44:55
They are facing each other, and we can describe them as being opposite to things that face each other.
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ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไบ’ใ„ใซๅ‘ใๅˆใฃใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ใ‚‚ใฎใจใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใงใใพใ™ ใ€‚
45:06
Opposite houses.
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ๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ใฎๅฎถใ€‚
45:08
Perhaps you live
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
45:10
in a house
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฎถใซไฝใ‚“ใงใ„ใฆใ€
45:13
and opposite there is another house, so you are looking directly
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ๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ๅดใซๅˆฅใฎๅฎถใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใใฎใŸใ‚ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ
45:19
at another house opposite something that is facing towards you.
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่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใปใ†ใ‚’ๅ‘ใ„ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚‚ใฎใฎๅ‘ใ‹ใ„ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๅฎถใ‚’็›ดๆŽฅ่ฆ‹ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
45:26
So we often say facing something is facing towards you.
487
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใปใ†ใซๅ‘ใๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใ ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
45:32
It is the opposite.
488
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ใใ‚Œใฏ้€†ใงใ™ใ€‚
45:34
It is in the opposite direction.
489
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ๅๅฏพๆ–นๅ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚
45:41
Two points in the same space might be at opposite ends.
490
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ๅŒใ˜็ฉบ้–“ๅ†…ใฎ 2 ใคใฎ็‚นใฏๅๅฏพๅดใฎ็ซฏใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ ดๅˆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
45:47
So you can see here we have a football pitch and
491
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ใ”่ฆงใฎใจใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใฏใ‚ตใƒƒใ‚ซใƒผๅ ดใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใ€
45:52
the goalkeepers are at opposite ends.
492
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ใ‚ดใƒผใƒซใ‚ญใƒผใƒ‘ใƒผใฏๅๅฏพๅดใฎ็ซฏใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
45:58
One is there and the other is over there.
493
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ไธ€ใคใฏใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใคใฏใ‚ใใ“ใซใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:02
They are at opposite ends.
494
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:09
Maybe if one person
495
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ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ไบบใŒ
46:12
is at the opposite end of the road, maybe they are
496
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้“ใฎๅๅฏพๅดใซใ„ใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎไบบใฏ
46:17
at the end of the road and you are at the beginning of the road.
497
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้“ใฎ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ„ใฆใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ้“ใฎๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใซใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
46:23
You can say that you are at opposite ends.
498
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ใ‚ใชใŸๆ–นใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎ็ซ‹ๅ ดใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
46:30
Next we can have
499
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ๆฌกใซใ€
46:33
opposite opposite as an adjective or a noun.
500
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ๅๅฏพใฎๅๅฏพใ‚’ๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใพใŸใฏๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆๆŒใคใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
46:40
So the adjective shows that that person is the opposite.
501
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใใฎๅฝขๅฎน่ฉžใฏใใฎไบบใŒๆญฃๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’็คบใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
46:45
Visually you can see from its appearance.
502
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่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใ‹ใ‚‰ใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
46:50
And of course the opposite can also be a noun.
503
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ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ใใฎๅๅฏพ่ชžใ‚‚ๅ่ฉžใจใ—ใฆไฝฟใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
46:54
The person who is against you can be described as the opposite.
504
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ใ‚ใชใŸใซๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใฏใ€ใใฎๅๅฏพใฎไบบใจใ—ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
47:02
And then we have opposition, which is another way of saying opponent.
505
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ๅๅฏพๆดพใ€ใคใพใ‚Šๅๅฏพ่€…ใฎๅˆฅใฎ่จ€ใ„ๆ–นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
47:09
The opponent is the person who is against you.
506
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ๅฏพๆˆฆ็›ธๆ‰‹ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใซๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ไบบใงใ™ใ€‚
47:13
So maybe the opposition
507
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๅๅฏพๆดพใฏ
47:16
is a person who might have a different political point of view. Oh.
508
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็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ”ฟๆฒป็š„่ฆ‹่งฃใ‚’ๆŒใคไบบใชใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใชใ„ใ€‚ ใŠใŠใ€‚
47:24
They are described as the opposition.
509
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅๅฏพๆดพใจใ—ใฆๆๅ†™ใ•ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
47:27
You might have two different political parties with opposite views.
510
2847755
6740
ๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใค 2 ใคใฎ็•ฐใชใ‚‹ๆ”ฟๅ…šใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:36
Maybe my party, the party that I support.
511
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5906
ใŸใถใ‚“็งใฎๆ”ฟๅ…šใ€็งใŒๆ”ฏๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ๆ”ฟๅ…šใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
47:42
As the opposite view to the one you do.
512
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใจใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใจใ—ใฆใ€‚
47:48
So you might I might say that your party, the political party you support, is the opposition.
513
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฎๅ…šใ€ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ”ฏๆŒใ™ใ‚‹ๆ”ฟๅ…šใฏ้‡Žๅ…šใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใˆใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
47:58
Perhaps in a fight as well.
514
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใๆˆฆ้—˜ใงใ‚‚ใใ†ใชใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
48:00
The opposition is the person
515
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ๅๅฏพๆดพใจใฏใ€
48:05
you are going to be fighting against.
516
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ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆˆฆใ†็›ธๆ‰‹ใงใ™ใ€‚
48:09
Two things that are opposing you might have an argument
517
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ๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎไบ‹ๆŸ„ใซใคใ„ใฆใฏใ€
48:14
or a conversation that is taking place between two people who disagree with each other.
518
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใฎๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ 2 ไบบใฎ้–“ใง่ญฐ่ซ–ใ‚„ไผš่ฉฑใŒ่กŒใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
48:21
They have opposing views.
519
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:25
Their views are opposite.
520
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใ ใ€‚
48:29
Maybe two political parties.
521
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใไบŒใคใฎๆ”ฟๅ…šใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚ ๅๅฏพๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒ
48:34
Might have
522
2914922
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
48:36
opposing views.
523
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3203
ใ€‚
48:40
Then, of course, we have the verb form of opposite.
524
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๅๅฏพใฎๅ‹•่ฉžใฎๅฝขใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
48:45
If you oppose something, it means you put forward your objection,
525
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€็•ฐ่ญฐใ‚’ๅ”ฑใˆใ‚‹ใ€
48:53
you oppose something.
526
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ไฝ•ใ‹ใซๅๅฏพใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
48:56
You go against that thing, you oppose that thing.
527
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ใ‚ใชใŸใฏใใฎใ“ใจใซๅๅฏพใ—ใ€ใใฎใ“ใจใซๅๅฏพใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:03
And then finally, we have a possible two things that can be joined together.
528
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ใใ—ใฆๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ็ตๅˆใงใใ‚‹ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใฎใ‚ใ‚‹ 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅพ—ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
49:08
They can meet, for example, your firm.
529
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ใŸใจใˆใฐใ€ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใฎไผš็คพใจไผšใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
49:13
Isn't that the most amazing thing, by the way?
530
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ใจใ“ใ‚ใงใ€ใใ‚Œใฏๆœ€ใ‚‚้ฉšใในใใ“ใจใงใฏใชใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
49:16
We often forget how amazing the firm actually is.
531
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็งใŸใกใฏใ€ไผš็คพใŒๅฎŸ้š›ใฉใ‚Œใปใฉ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:22
Look at that look. It can go all the way over. There is.
532
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ใใฎ่กจๆƒ…ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ ใšใฃใจๅ…ˆใพใง่กŒใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€‚
49:26
That is amazing. I love my firm.
533
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ใใ‚Œใฏใ™ใ”ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ็งใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎไผš็คพใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
49:29
I think the sums are brilliant.
534
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ๅˆ่จˆใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:33
And you might describe this as
535
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4621
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒใƒผใ‚บๅฏ่ƒฝใชใ‚‚ใฎใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใงใใพใ™
49:38
a poseable a poseable.
536
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2552
ใ€‚
49:40
So this can go the opposite way to everything else.
537
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใฏไป–ใฎใ™ในใฆใจใฏ้€†ใฎๆ–นๅ‘ใซ้€ฒใ‚€ๅฏ่ƒฝๆ€งใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
49:47
Look at that.
538
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ใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใ€‚
49:48
I love thumbs.
539
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็งใฏ่ฆชๆŒ‡ใŒๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ™ใ€‚
49:50
Thumbs are amazing.
540
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1986
่ฆชๆŒ‡ใฃใฆใ™ใ”ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
49:52
Are they brilliant?
541
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
49:53
We often forget about our thumbs.
542
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็งใŸใกใฏ่ฆชๆŒ‡ใฎใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ˆใๅฟ˜ใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
49:59
But you will miss your thumbs if you didn't have them really?
543
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซ่ฆชๆŒ‡ใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€ๅฏ‚ใ—ใใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญ๏ผŸ
50:07
How would you like me?
544
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ใฉใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใซใŠๆœ›ใฟใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
50:09
How would you like my videos if you didn't have a thumb,
545
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็งใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ใฉใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ่ฆชๆŒ‡ใŒใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‰ใ€
50:13
it would be virtually impossible to do a duck.
546
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4020
ใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใฏไบ‹ๅฎŸไธŠไธๅฏ่ƒฝใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
50:17
And woolly is going now.
547
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚ฆใƒผใƒชใƒผใฏไปŠ่กŒใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใพใŸ
50:19
See you later, duck and woolly.
548
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2953
ๅพŒใงใญใ€ใƒ€ใƒƒใ‚ฏใจใ‚ฆใƒผใƒชใƒผใ€‚
50:22
Or should I say duck and woolly?
549
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5889
ใใ‚Œใจใ‚‚ใ€ใ‚ขใƒ’ใƒซใจใ‚ฆใƒผใƒชใƒผใจ่จ€ใ†ในใใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹?
50:32
I hope you enjoyed that.
550
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ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ ใ‘ใŸใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ‹ใ€‚
50:35
And moving on.
551
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ใใ—ใฆๅ‰้€ฒใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:38
The opposite of opposite.
552
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1885
ๅๅฏพใฎๅๅฏพใ€‚
50:40
Oh, Mr. Duncan, what is the opposite of opposite?
553
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4655
ใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ€Œๅๅฏพใ€ใฎๅๅฏพใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
50:44
There is the opposite of opposite, which is similar.
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ๅๅฏพใฎๅๅฏพใฏใ€้กžไผผใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
50:51
Something similar
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ไผผใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใฏ
50:54
is the same.
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ๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
50:56
They appear in the same form.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ๅฝขใง็พใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
51:00
They look the same.
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่ฆ‹ใŸ็›ฎใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
51:02
They behave in the same way.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่กŒๅ‹•ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:05
They are similar.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:08
So the opposite of opposite is similar.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ๅๅฏพใฎๅๅฏพใฏ้กžไผผใงใ™ใ€‚
51:13
Opposite?
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ๅๅฏพ๏ผŸ
51:15
Similar.
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ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ€‚
51:17
We have opposite opinions.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:22
Maybe you disagree with your friend on many, many different things.
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ใŠใใ‚‰ใใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใฏๅ‹ไบบใจใ•ใพใ–ใพใช็‚นใงๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒๅˆใ‚ใชใ„ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
51:28
We have similar opinions.
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็งใŸใกใฏๅŒใ˜ใ‚ˆใ†ใชๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:31
If you have similar opinions, it means your feelings are similar.
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ๆ„่ฆ‹ใŒไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚‚ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
51:39
They are alike.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
51:41
They are the same,
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€
51:44
almost identical.
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ใปใจใ‚“ใฉๅŒไธ€ใงใ™ใ€‚
51:50
Then we have the phrase oh, here is an interesting phrase.
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ๆฌกใซใ€ใ€Œใ‚ใ‚ใ€ใ“ใ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
51:53
Now I started today's live stream talking about phrases, and here is an interesting phrase.
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ใ•ใฆใ€ไปŠๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใฏใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‹ใ‚‰ๅง‹ใพใ‚Šใพใ—ใŸใŒใ€ ใ“ใ“ใซ่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:00
They often say that opposites attract.
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ๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๆƒนใ‹ใ‚Œๅˆใ†ใจใ‚ˆใ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
52:04
Sometimes
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏใ€
52:07
people who meet,
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52:10
who are opposites in a certain way.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ๆ„ๅ‘ณใงๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎไบบใŸใกใจๅ‡บไผšใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:14
You often find that they get along very well because they have opposite views, or maybe they have an opposite opinion.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใŒ้žๅธธใซใ†ใพใใ‚„ใฃใฆใ„ใใฎใฏใ€ ๅๅฏพใฎ่ฆ‹่งฃใ€ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏๅๅฏพใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’ๆŒใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ€ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ˆใๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:23
So there is always something for them to talk about.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ไฝ•ใ‹่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
52:28
It doesn't always work, I have to say.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ใ†ใพใใ„ใใจใฏ้™ใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ–ใ‚‹ใ‚’ๅพ—ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚ ใ„ใคใ‚‚
52:31
It doesn't always work, but sometimes opposites can attract.
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ใ†ใพใใ„ใใจใฏ้™ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒๅผ•ใๅˆใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
52:38
The opposite.
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ใใฎ้€†ใงใ™ใ€‚
52:40
They say that the opposite thing can be attractive.
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ๅๅฏพใฎใ“ใจใŒ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
52:46
So maybe a person who is young
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€่‹ฅใ„ไบบใŒ
52:50
might be looking for an older partner.
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ๅนดไธŠใฎใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใƒŠใƒผใ‚’ๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
52:57
Now, not me.
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ใ•ใฆใ€็งใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:00
Definitely not me.
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็ตถๅฏพใซ็งใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ€‚
53:02
Definitely.
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็ตถๅฏพใซใ€‚
53:04
So quite often when we talk about opposites being attractive,
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ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎๆ€งๆ ผใŒ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใ ใจใ„ใ†่ฉฑใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใจใใ€
53:09
sometimes with people in relationships, quite often if you talk to a couple who have been together for a long time, you might say that.
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏไบค้š›ไธญใฎไบบใฎๅ ดๅˆใ‚„ใ€ ้•ทใ„้–“ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ซใƒƒใƒ—ใƒซใซ่ฉฑใ‚’่žใใจใ€ใ‚ˆใใใ†่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:18
Or you that.
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ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ„ใฏใ€ใ‚ใชใŸใ€‚
53:19
They might say that they have certain things that are not similar.
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ไผผใฆใ„ใชใ„็‚นใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใ†ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
53:26
They have certain opposites from each other.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใซใฏไบ’ใ„ใซ็›ธๅใ™ใ‚‹็‚นใŒใ„ใใคใ‹ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
53:34
Opposite can show two things similar things, but with opposite attributes.
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ๅๅฏพใฏใ€ไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‘ใ‚Œใฉใ‚‚ๅๅฏพใฎๅฑžๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใค 2 ใคใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’่กจใ—ใพใ™ ใ€‚
53:41
So opposite can show two similar things with opposite attributes.
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ใ—ใŸใŒใฃใฆใ€ๅๅฏพใฏๅๅฏพใฎๅฑžๆ€งใ‚’ๆŒใค 2 ใคใฎ้กžไผผใ—ใŸใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’็คบใ™ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
53:49
So maybe two people who are together in a relationship that they're together.
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ใคใพใ‚Šใ€ใŠใใ‚‰ใไบŒไบบใฏไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹้–ขไฟ‚ใซใ‚ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ  ใ€‚
53:54
They've been together for a long time, but they might have certain differences.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏ้•ทใ„้–“ไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎ้•ใ„ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:02
They have similarities
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้กžไผผ็‚นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ
54:06
and they have differences.
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็›ธ้•็‚นใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
54:09
But those differences are often described as being opposite.
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ใ—ใ‹ใ—ใ€ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฎ้•ใ„ใฏใ—ใฐใ—ใฐๅๅฏพใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใจ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ•ใ‚Œใพใ™ใ€‚
54:16
And finally, there is an interesting phrase that we sometimes use in English.
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ๆœ€ๅพŒใซใ€ ่‹ฑ่ชžใงๆ™‚ใ€…ไฝฟใ‚ใ‚Œใ‚‹่ˆˆๅ‘ณๆทฑใ„ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใŠไบ’ใ„ใซ็•ฐใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใ‚‹
54:21
You might describe two people
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ไบŒไบบใฎไบบ็‰ฉใซใคใ„ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“
54:26
who seem different from each other.
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ใ€‚
54:29
They seem like opposites.
603
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
54:32
You might describe something that is opposite as being similar to chalk and cheese.
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ๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’ ใƒใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใจใƒใƒผใ‚บใซไผผใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่กจ็พใ™ใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
54:40
They are similar.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏไผผใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
54:42
They are the same as chalk and cheese because they are so different from each other.
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ใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใฏ ไบ’ใ„ใซ้žๅธธใซ็•ฐใชใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ€ใƒใƒงใƒผใ‚ฏใจใƒใƒผใ‚บใจๅŒใ˜ใงใ™ใ€‚
54:51
Sometimes you might meet another person and immediately
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใ€ไป–ใฎไบบใจๅ‡บไผšใฃใฆใ€ใใฎไบบใŒใ‚ใพใ‚Šใซใ‚‚ๆญฃๅๅฏพใชใฎใงใ€ใ™ใใซ
54:56
you know that you are not going to like them because they are too much the opposite.
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ๅฅฝใใซใชใ‚‰ใชใ„ใจๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ ใ€‚
55:03
They are two different from you.
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ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏใ‚ใชใŸใจใฏ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:07
So it can happen.
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ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใใ‚Œใฏ่ตทใ“ใ‚Šๅพ—ใ‚‹ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
55:08
Sometimes it can happen.
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ๆ™‚ใ€…ใใ‚ŒใŒ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
55:13
Sometimes opposites can be attractive and sometimes they can be completely the opposite.
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ๆ™‚ใซใฏๆญฃๅๅฏพใฎใ‚‚ใฎใŒ้ญ…ๅŠ›็š„ใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ— ใ€ๆ™‚ใซใฏๅ…จใๆญฃๅๅฏพใซใชใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
55:25
That is almost it for today.
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ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ“ใ‚Œใงใปใผ็ต‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใงใ™ใ€‚
55:29
And we are coming up to five minutes to 3:00 here in England.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นใงใฏๅˆๅพŒ3ๆ™‚5ๅˆ†ใŒ่ฟ‘ใฅใ„ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
55:35
Can I just say we are with you on Sunday?
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‚‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ
55:39
We are doing a live stream on Sunday. It is a strange one.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–้…ไฟกใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ ใใ‚Œใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชใ‚‚ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
55:44
So on Sunday,
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ใใ‚Œใงใ€
55:47
Sunday's live stream, I want to say this now while I have the chance.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ‚นใƒˆใƒชใƒผใƒ ใงใ€ใƒใƒฃใƒณใ‚นใŒใ‚ใ‚‹ใ†ใกใซใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’่จ€ใ„ใŸใ„ใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
55:52
Sunday
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55:54
is a strange day next Sunday because it will be the anniversary
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ๆฅ้€ฑใฎๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏๅฅ‡ๅฆ™ใชๆ—ฅใงใ™ใ€‚ใชใœใชใ‚‰ใ€
55:59
of my mother passing away two years ago.
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2ๅนดๅ‰ใซไบกใใชใฃใŸๆฏใฎๅ‘ฝๆ—ฅใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
56:05
So on Sunday it will be the anniversary.
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ใใ‚Œใงๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฏ่จ˜ๅฟตๆ—ฅใซใชใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
56:08
And if I seem a little down or a little unhappy on Sunday, then you will know why.
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ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ‚‚ใ—็งใŒๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซๅฐ‘ใ—่ฝใก่พผใ‚“ใงใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—ไธๆฉŸๅซŒใใ†ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใใฎ ็†็”ฑใŒๅˆ†ใ‹ใ‚‹ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
56:16
All I ask is that you join me on Sunday to cheer me up, so maybe that will make me feel better.
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็งใŒใŠ้ก˜ใ„ใ—ใŸใ„ใฎใฏใ€ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซ็งใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆฅใฆๅ…ƒๆฐ—ใฅใ‘ใฆๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใ ใ‘ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใ†ใ™ใ‚Œใฐใ€็งใฎๆฐ—ๅˆ†ใ‚‚่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
56:24
Thank you very much for your company.
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ไปŠๅพŒใจใ‚‚ใฉใ†ใžใ‚ˆใ‚ใ—ใใŠ้ก˜ใ„็”ณใ—ไธŠใ’ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:27
Thank you. Hello, Zion.
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ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€ใ‚ถใ‚คใ‚ชใƒณใ€‚
56:30
Hello to you also, Kevin.
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ใ‚ฑใƒ“ใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ“ใ‚“ใซใกใฏใ€‚
56:33
Thank you Kevin,
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ใ‚ฑใƒ“ใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
56:36
and thank you also to Christina.
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ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒŠใ•ใ‚“ใซใ‚‚ๆ„Ÿ่ฌใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
56:39
Beatriz, Giovanni, I hope
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ใƒ™ใ‚ขใƒˆใƒชใ‚นใ€ใ‚ธใƒงใƒใƒณใƒ‹ใ€ๆ—ฉใ่‰ฏใใชใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญ
56:45
you are feeling better soon.
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ใ€‚
56:48
I really do and I will be back on Sunday from 2 p.m. UK time.
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ๆœฌๅฝ“ใซใใ†ๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆปใฃใฆใใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
56:53
The sun is out. Everything is looking so nice today. It's incredible.
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ๅคช้™ฝใŒๅ‡บใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏใ™ในใฆใŒใจใฆใ‚‚่‰ฏใ•ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚ ไฟกใ˜ใ‚‰ใ‚Œใชใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
56:58
I am back on Sunday from 2 p.m. UK time.
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ๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใฎๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆˆปใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚ ใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใ€‚
57:02
It is always the same time.
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ใ„ใคใ‚‚ๅŒใ˜ๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
57:06
2 p.m.
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ๅˆๅพŒ2ๆ™‚
57:07
UK time is when I'm back with you.
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็งใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจไธ€็ท’ใซๆˆปใฃใฆใใ‚‹ใฎใฏใ‚คใ‚ฎใƒชใ‚นๆ™‚้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚
57:11
And of course until the next time we meet, which will be on Sunday.
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ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซๆ—ฅๆ›œๆ—ฅใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚ใพใงใ€‚
57:17
Myself and Mr.
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็งใจ
57:18
Steve will be here in the studio.
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ใ‚นใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒผใƒ–ใ•ใ‚“ใŒใ‚นใ‚ฟใ‚ธใ‚ชใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:24
Enjoy the rest of your Wednesday and I will see you soon.
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ๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใฎๆฐดๆ›œๆ—ฅใ‚’ๆฅฝใ—ใ‚“ใงใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚ใพใŸใ™ใใซใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
57:28
This is Mr.
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57:29
Duncan in the birthplace of the English language, saying thanks for watching.
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่‹ฑ่ชž็™บ็ฅฅใฎๅœฐใซใ„ใ‚‹ใƒ€ใƒณใ‚ซใƒณใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ” ่ฆ–่ดใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ™ใจใŠไผใˆใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
57:34
Catch you later. And of course, until the next time we meet.
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ใพใŸๅพŒใงใญใ€‚ ใใ—ใฆใ‚‚ใกใ‚ใ‚“ใ€ๆฌกใซไผšใ†ๆ™‚ใพใงใ€‚
57:43
Stay happy, stay safe.
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ๅนธใ›ใงใ„ใฆใ€ๅฎ‰ๅ…จใซใ„ใฆไธ‹ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
57:47
Ta ta For now.
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ใ•ใ‚ˆใ†ใชใ‚‰ใ€‚ไปŠใฎใจใ“ใ‚ใฏใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

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