English Addict Ep 349 -๐Ÿ”ดLIVE stream / Wednesday 12th March 2025 / Join the LIVE Chat & Learn English

1,306 views ใƒป 2025-03-13

English Addict with Mr Duncan


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

03:26
We have another lovely sunny day.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ ๋ง‘๊ณ  ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:31
But it is also quite cold as well.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ฝค ์ถฅ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:35
Only six Celsius today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์„ญ์”จ 6๋„์— ๋ถˆ๊ณผํ•ด์š”.
03:38
It does feel as if winter has decided to hang around for a little bit longer.
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๊ฒจ์šธ์ด ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋” ์ง€์†๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋Š๋‚Œ์ด ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:46
Welcome, everyone.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
03:47
We are back together once again and I am feeling rather excited today.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๊ณ , ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ฝค๋‚˜ ์„ค๋ ˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:54
Why though? Find out in a few moments for now.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์™œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด๊นŒ? ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ์•Œ์•„๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
03:58
This is English Addict coming to you live and direct from the birthplace of the English language, which is of course,
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์ €ํฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ์ง์ ‘ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ•˜๋Š” English Addict์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฌผ๋ก ,
04:08
we all know where it is. Mr. Duncan.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋””์ธ์ง€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
04:10
It's England.
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์˜๊ตญ์ด์—์š”.
04:17
And? Yes, it is.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ? ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:25
It is, of course, England.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ์˜๊ตญ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:27
That is where I am right now. Hi, everybody.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์ด ๋ฐ”๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„.
04:32
This is Mr. Duncan in England.
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์ด ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์˜๊ตญ์˜ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์˜ˆ์š”.
04:35
How are you today?
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋– ์„ธ์š”?
04:36
Are you okay?
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๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
04:37
I hope so. Are you feeling happy?
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”?
04:39
Are you feeling excited, I wonder?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ํฅ๋ถ„๋˜๋Š” ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
04:43
I am feeling excited. I will tell you. I.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ํฅ๋ถ„๋œ๋‹ค. ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ•ด ์ค„๊ฒŒ์š”. I.
04:48
I'm sure this will be of no interest to anyone,
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์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š”
04:52
but I am excited today because I've noticed that.
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์•Š์ง€๋งŒ, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ์‹ค์„ ์•Œ์•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๊ธฐ์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:58
British Telecom are at the moment doing some work here in the village where I live.
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British Telecom์ด ํ˜„์žฌ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์„์—์„œ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ž‘์—…์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:06
Which means perhaps, maybe we might finally be getting off superfast internet.
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์ฆ‰, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งˆ์นจ๋‚ด ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋ฒ—์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅธ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:15
Oh, now I know what you are thinking, Mr. Duncan.
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์•„, ์ด์ œ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ƒ๊ฐ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ.
05:18
What does this mean for us as your viewers?
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์ด๋Š” ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž์ธ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
05:23
Well, guess what it will mean that first of all, my internet will be more reliable and it will be very fast as well.
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ์ด๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ๋œป์ธ์ง€ ์•„์‹œ๋‚˜์š”? ์šฐ์„  ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋” ์•ˆ์ •์ ์ด ๋˜๊ณ , ์†๋„๋„ ๋งค์šฐ ๋นจ๋ผ์งˆ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
05:34
Although at the moment we don't have it.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:37
We have been waiting for nearly two years to have our superfast internet.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ 2๋…„์„ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
05:42
So at the moment I am using slow broadband.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋Š๋ฆฐ ๊ด‘๋Œ€์—ญ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
05:47
It's still okay.
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์•„์ง์€ ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
05:49
Don't get me wrong, the quality is still good, but but I would rather
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์˜คํ•ดํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ํ’ˆ์งˆ์€ ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ โ€‹โ€‹์ข‹์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š”
05:56
this just shows how fussy I am as a human being.
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์ด๊ฑธ๋กœ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ธ๊ฐ„์œผ๋กœ์„œ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด์ง€ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋” ๋‚ซ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:00
I would rather be broadcasting in ten ATP
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์ €๋Š” 720p๋ณด๋‹ค๋Š” 10 ATP๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ ํ˜ธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:06
rather than 720p,
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.
06:09
it just means the quality is better.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋ฉด ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
06:12
It also means that YouTube will like my lovely, lovely live streams more because the quality will be better.
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๋˜ํ•œ, ์ด๋Š” ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ์—์„œ ์ €์˜ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ๋” ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ํ’ˆ์งˆ์ด ๋” ์ข‹์•„์ง€๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
So I'm hoping perhaps this year, maybe this year will be the year when we get, superfast internet.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์˜ฌํ•ด๊ฐ€ ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋„์ž…๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:32
We will have to wait and see.
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๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ค ๋ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:35
But there is some work taking place
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
06:39
not far from my house.
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์ œ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๋ฉ€์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ณณ์—์„œ ์ผ์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
06:41
They have been connecting things up, digging holes
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•˜๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋ฉ์„ ํŒŒ๊ณ 
06:47
and lots of other technical things as well.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋งŽ์€ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์ ์ธ ์ž‘์—…๋„ ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:50
I'm really looking forward to it.
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์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋„ค์š”.
06:52
I will keep my fingers crossed that this year might be the year when we get super fast internet.
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์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ์ดˆ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋ณด๊ธ‰๋˜๋Š” ํ•ด๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ๋„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
What about you? Do you have fast internet? So at the moment I have to struggle.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ๋น ๋ฅด๋‚˜์š”? ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ์–ด๋ ค์›€์„ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
07:08
When I'm doing my live streams, I have to turn everything off in the house.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ๋Š” ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ธฐ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๊บผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:13
So all the other things that use any type of connection to the internet, I have to switch them off.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์— ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊บผ์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:21
So then I can put all of the internet speed into this.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์†๋„๋ฅผ ์ „๋ถ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ๋„ฃ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
07:27
It's true.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—์š”. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ, ์ด ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์ด ์ œ๋Œ€๋กœ ์ž‘๋™ํ•˜๋„๋ก ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด
07:29
You have no idea how much trouble I go to to make sure that this live stream works to be honest.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋Š”์ง€ ์ƒ์ƒ๋„ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
07:36
Oh yes, we have a lovely day today. The sun is out.
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๋„ค, ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•˜๋ฃจ์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
It is sunny, but also it is cold as well.
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๋‚ ์”จ๋Š” ๋ง‘์ง€๋งŒ, ์ถฅ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•˜๋ฉด,
07:47
But at least it feels as if spring is coming, even though it might not feel like it, to be honest.
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์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ๋ด„์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ง€๋Š” ์•Š๋”๋ผ๋„, ์ ์–ด๋„ ๋ด„์ด ์˜ค๋Š” ๋“ฏํ•œ ๋Š๋‚Œ์€ ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:57
So for those who don't know who I am, my name is Duncan.
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์ €๋ฅผ ๋ชจ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ถ„๋“ค์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ๋˜์ปจ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
I talk on the internet about English.
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์ €๋Š” ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ์˜์–ด์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:04
Sometimes I am recorded, sometimes I am live like this.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋…นํ™”๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋ฐฉ์†ก๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
This at the moment is very, very live.
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์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ์ƒ์ƒํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:15
Hello to the live chat. Hello to you.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
08:18
Thank you for joining me in first place.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ† ๋ก ์— ์ฐธ์—ฌํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:22
With the very first finger we have Beatriz. Hello, Beatriz.
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์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์—๋Š” ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค.
08:31
You very good to.
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์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
08:35
Very good.
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๋งค์šฐ ์ข‹์€.
08:36
Beatriz, you are first.
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ์˜ˆ์š”.
08:39
In second place, we have Duc an vu li.
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๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ๋กœ๋Š” Duc an vu li๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:44
Hello to you. You are second on today's live chat.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ 2์œ„๋ฅผ ์ฐจ์ง€ํ•˜์…จ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:49
Then we have. Oh, he is here.
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„, ๊ทธ๋Š” ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
08:53
Yes. A big bonjour to the one.
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์˜ˆ. ๊ทธ ๋ถ„๊ป˜๋Š” ํฐ ๋ด‰์ฃผ๋ฅด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด์š”.
08:56
The only Luis Mendez.
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์œ ์ผํ•œ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค ๋ฉ˜๋ฐ์Šค.
09:02
Some people ask Mr.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€
09:03
Duncan, why do you give the special echo
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ์™œ ๋ฃจ์ด์Šค์—๊ฒŒ ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ์—์ฝ”๋ฅผ ์ฃผ๋Š๋ƒ๊ณ  ๋ฌป์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:08
to Luis?
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. ๋‚˜๋งŒ
09:11
I have my reasons.
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์˜ ์ด์œ ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์ฃ .
09:14
Maybe they are personal reasons.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ์ด์œ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
09:16
Maybe I just feel like it.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋ƒฅ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
09:19
So if you would like.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์›ํ•˜์‹ ๋‹ค๋ฉด.
09:22
I'm feeling generous today because I'm in a good mood.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์„œ ๊ด€๋Œ€ํ•จ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:26
If you would like me to give you a wonderful
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์ธ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์—์ฝ” ์—์ฝ”
09:32
greeting with my echo echo, echo, echo, echo.
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, ์—์ฝ”, ์—์ฝ”, ์—์ฝ”.
09:38
Ask me and I might do it.
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๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•ด๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
09:42
I make no promises.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•ฝ์†์„ ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:44
I might do it.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋‹ค.
09:47
Oma is here.
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ํ• ๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ ์™”์–ด์š”.
09:48
I am a fairy also. Surrender.
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๋‚˜๋„ ์š”์ •์ด์—์š”. ํ•ญ๋ณต.
09:52
Hello. Surrender or surrender? What should I say?
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€, ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ํ•ญ๋ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ธ๊ฐ€? ๋ญ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
09:56
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:57
Thank you for joining me today. Countryside Life blog is here.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ๊ณจ์ƒํ™œ ๋ธ”๋กœ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์˜คํ”ˆํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
I don't think I've ever seen your name on the live chat before.
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์ด์ „์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ด๋ฆ„์„ ๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
10:08
Is it your first time? Oma is here as well.
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์ฒ˜์Œ์ด์‹ ๊ฐ€์š”? ์˜ค๋งˆ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
10:13
Oma, Ferdy, who are you?
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์˜ค๋งˆ, ํผ๋””, ๋„ˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‹ˆ?
10:17
Who am I?
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์ผ๊นŒ์š”?
10:18
Maybe you mean how are you?
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฑฐ๊ฒ ์ฃ ?
10:22
I'm okay.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์•„์š”.
10:23
And to answer the other question, my name is Mr. Duncan.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์— ๋‹ตํ•˜์ž๋ฉด, ์ €๋Š” ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:27
I talk about English. I've been doing this for a very long time.
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์ €๋Š” ์˜์–ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ €๋Š” ์ด ์ผ์„ ๋งค์šฐ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•ด์™”์–ด์š”.
10:32
Just up there.
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๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ €๊ธฐ ์œ„์—์š”.
10:33
If you look, you will know exactly how long I've been doing this.
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๋ณด์‹œ๋ฉด ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•ด์™”๋Š”์ง€ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ ์•„์‹ค โ€‹โ€‹๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:36
For a very long time.
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๋งค์šฐ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ์š”.
10:39
Some people say too long, Christine.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๊ธธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์š”, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ด.
10:41
Hello, Christina. Nice to have you back as well.
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์•ˆ๋…•, ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜. ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋ต™๊ฒŒ ๋˜์–ด ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:45
It is also nice to say hello to Claudia.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„์—๊ฒŒ ์ธ์‚ฌํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:51
Claudia.
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ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„.
10:54
What's cooking? Claudia.
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์š”๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ํ•ด์š”? ํด๋ผ์šฐ๋””์•„.
10:56
Anything tasty in your pot today, I wonder? I'm.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ƒ„๋น„์— ๋ง›์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋“ค์–ด์žˆ์„๊นŒ? ๋‚˜๋Š”.
11:03
And we also have Kevin.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ€๋นˆ๋„ ์žˆ์ฃ .
11:06
Kevin.
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์ผ€๋นˆ.
11:07
The, city's the lucky, Mr. Duncan.
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๊ทธ ๋„์‹œ๋Š” ํ–‰์šด์•„์˜ˆ์š”, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ. ๊ทธ๋ ‡
11:11
I hope so, I am keeping my fingers crossed.
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๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ธฐ๋„ํ• ๊ฒŒ์š”.
11:16
Sometimes we do this when we want to have good luck.
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๊ฐ€๋” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ–‰์šด์„ ๋นŒ ๋•Œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
Or maybe we are hoping that something will be successful. So I've.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์„ฑ๊ณตํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š”.
11:25
I've got my fingers crossed right now.
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์ €๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ๊ต์ฐจ์‹œํ‚ค๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:27
Hopefully
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11:30
we will have high speed internet this year.
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์˜ฌํ•ด๋Š” ๊ณ ์† ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์ด ๋ณด๊ธ‰๋˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:34
And then I can broadcast in super high definition,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด 4K๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ์ดˆ๊ณ ํ™”์งˆ๋กœ ๋ฐฉ์†กํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ 
11:43
not 4K.
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.
11:44
Unfortunately.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„.
11:48
I don't want my cables to melt.
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์ผ€์ด๋ธ”์ด ๋…น๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์›์น˜ ์•Š์•„์š”.
11:50
Let's just say my route SEO is here as well.
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์ €์˜ SEO ๋ฃจํŠธ๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:54
Thank you very much for joining me.
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์ฐธ์„ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:59
Beatrice says.
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
12:01
Louis really does
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๋ฃจ์ด๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ
12:04
deserve the echo, I think.
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๋ฐ˜ํ–ฅ์„ ๋ถˆ๋Ÿฌ์ผ์œผํ‚ฌ ๋งŒํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”.
12:07
So hello, Alexander and Niemann of what's cracking.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์•Œ๋ ‰์‚ฐ๋”์™€ ๋‹ˆ๋งŒ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ์•Œ๋ ค๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:12
Mr. Duncan, what is cracking?
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ํฌ๋ž˜ํ‚น์ด ๋ญ”๋ฐ์š”?
12:17
Sometimes we will say what's cracking when we want to say what's going on, what's happening?
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๊ฐ€๋” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ๋•Œ, ๋ฌด์—‡์ด ๋ฌธ์ œ์ธ์ง€ ๋งํ•˜๊ณค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:27
What's going on?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์•ผ?
12:30
What is happening?
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๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
12:31
What's cracking?
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๋ญ๊ฐ€ ๋ฌธ์ œ์•ผ?
12:35
There's always something going on around here. I will be honest with you.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์†”์งํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:39
Never be fooled. Never be misled
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๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์†์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
12:44
by the fact that I live in the countryside.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์‹œ๊ณจ์— ์‚ฐ๋‹ค๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค์— ์†์ง€ ๋งˆ์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
12:47
There is always something going on around here.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:51
Dramatic things, exciting things, sad things.
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๊ทน์ ์ธ ์ผ, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ, ์Šฌํ”ˆ ์ผ.
12:58
For example, one of my neighbours passed away a couple of weeks ago and it was his funeral today in Much Wenlock.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๋‚ด ์ด์›ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด ๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „์— ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ๋– ๋‚ฌ๋Š”๋ฐ, ์˜ค๋Š˜์ด ๋จธ์น˜์›ฌ๋ก์—์„œ ๊ทธ์˜ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์ด ๊ฑฐํ–‰๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:06
Unfortunately, because I was doing this, I was preparing all of this.
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๋ถˆํ–‰ํžˆ๋„, ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด์„œ ์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ค€๋น„ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋์–ด์š”.
13:10
I was not able to attend his funeral.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ์˜ ์žฅ๋ก€์‹์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ชปํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
13:14
Unfortunately.
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์•ˆํƒ€๊น๊ฒŒ๋„.
13:16
But Roger, Roger,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋กœ์ €, ๋กœ์ €,
13:21
we are all thinking of you.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
13:27
Dan, hi is here as well.
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๋Œ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”๋„ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:30
Hello to you.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
13:31
Also on the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์—์„œ๋„ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:35
It's nice to have you here today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์™€์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
13:38
Have you ever heard of any English sayings?
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์˜์–ด ์†๋‹ด์„ ๋“ค์–ด๋ณธ ์ ์ด ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”?
13:44
Things that people say to each other?
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์€?
13:47
Maybe something that a person believes, or maybe a piece of advice,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜,
13:52
or maybe something that people often say to each other as a way of making friendly conversation.
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ํ˜น์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์ข…์ข… ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ง์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ  .
13:58
Here's something people often say.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ข…์ข… ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:03
They say that a change is as good as a rest.
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํœด์‹๋งŒํผ ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ ๋“ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:10
That's what they say. They say a change is as good
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์š”. ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํœด์‹๋งŒํผ ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ ๋“ค ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
14:16
as a rest.
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.
14:18
Which means, of course, doing something different can be quite refreshing if you do something in a different way.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ผ์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๋‹นํžˆ ์ƒ์พŒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ด์ฃ .
14:27
Maybe you change part of your life for a short period of time.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ์‚ถ์˜ ์ผ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:34
It can be as good as having a lovely rest.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
14:39
Maybe you have a change of routine, perhaps you change your routine.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์ผ์ƒ ์ƒํ™œ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:47
Perhaps you do it for just a short period of time, just to have some sort of change in your life.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์งง์€ ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ์ € ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์‚ถ์— ์–ด๋–ค ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ ธ์˜ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
14:55
So I think this is a this is actually a very good expression.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด๊ฒŒ ์‚ฌ์‹ค ์•„์ฃผ ์ข‹์€ ํ‘œํ˜„์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:00
I like this.
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์ด๊ฑฐ ์ข‹์•„์š”.
15:01
So a lot of people say, yes,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:04
a change is as good as a rest.
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํœด์‹๋งŒํผ ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ ์š”.
15:08
Sometimes
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
15:10
you might make some changes
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15:14
to certain parts of your life, maybe a change of routine.
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์‚ถ์˜ ํŠน์ • ๋ถ€๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊ฟ€ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ผ์ƒ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
15:19
The routine is the thing that you do every day.
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๋ฃจํ‹ด์ด๋ž€ ๋งค์ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ์ผ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:23
The things that you normally do on a normal average day, a change of routine.
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ํ‰์†Œ์— ํ•˜๋˜ ์ผ, ์ฆ‰ ์ผ์ƒ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:33
Maybe you get up earlier in the morning instead of late.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋Šฆ๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๋Š” ๋Œ€์‹  ์•„์นจ์— ์ผ์ฐ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:38
Perhaps you have something different for breakfast.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋จน์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:43
Maybe you change the time when you have your breakfast.
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์•„์นจ ์‹์‚ฌ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–จ๊นŒ์š”?
15:48
You have a change of routine.
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์ผ์ƒ์— ๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ฒผ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:50
Perhaps you have a change of scenery.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ํ’๊ฒฝ์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
15:54
A change of scenery can be going somewhere else, going on holiday, visiting a different place like I will be next week.
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ํ’๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ํœด๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ณณ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:05
Oh, Mr. Duncan, what is that all about?
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์˜ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด์—์š”?
16:08
Yes, I will be away somewhere next week.
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๋„ค, ์ €๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:12
I'm going off somewhere.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋– ๋‚œ๋‹ค.
16:14
Mr. Steve will also be joining me as well next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์—๋Š” ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋„ ์ €์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•˜์‹ค ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:19
We are having a change of scenery.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ’๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ฒช๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:24
Sometimes it is nice to go away.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋– ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹๋‹ค.
16:27
You don't have to go very far.
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๋ฉ€๋ฆฌ ๊ฐˆ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ํ’๊ฒฝ์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๋ฉด
16:29
You don't have to travel all the way around the world to have a change of scenery.
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์˜จ ์„ธ์ƒ์„ ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•  ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
16:36
Sometimes it is nice to just go somewhere local, or
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฐ€๊นŒ์šด ๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹๊ณ , ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด
16:41
maybe just go to a different part of your own country, which is what we are doing next week.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋‚˜๋ผ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์ข‹์€๋ฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์—ฌํ–‰์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
16:48
So we are not going abroad next week, but we are going to a nice part of
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ํ•ด์™ธ๋กœ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•Š๊ณ  ์˜๊ตญ ์˜ ์ข‹์€ ์ง€์—ญ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
16:56
the UK.
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.
16:58
In fact, you might not believe this,
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏฟ์ง€ ๋ชปํ• ์ง€๋„ ๋ชจ๋ฅด์ง€๋งŒ,
17:01
but the place we are going to.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€๋ ค๋Š” ๊ณณ์€ ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ณณ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:06
Has been in the news over the past 24 hours.
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์ง€๋‚œ 24์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋‰ด์Šค์— ๋ณด๋„๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:11
I'm not kidding you. I'm not lying. It's true.
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๋†๋‹ด์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ง“๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—์š”.
17:15
So the place we are visiting next week is actually near to where those two ships collided.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•  ์žฅ์†Œ๋Š” ์‚ฌ์‹ค ๋‘ ๋ฐฐ๊ฐ€ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•œ ๊ณณ ๊ทผ์ฒ˜์˜ˆ์š”.
17:26
I can't believe it.
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๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๊ฐ€ ์—†์–ด์š”.
17:28
We can't believe it.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:30
I said to Mr. Steve last night.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์–ด์ ฏ๋ฐค ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ–ˆ์–ด์š”.
17:33
Should we still go there?
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๊ทธ๋ž˜๋„ ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฐ€์•ผ ํ•˜๋‚˜์š”?
17:37
I'm sure you've heard the news.
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๋‹น์‹ ๋„ ์ด๋ฏธ ๊ทธ ์†Œ์‹์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
17:39
So the place we are going to next week is very close to where that collision took place between the
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ณณ์€
17:47
fuel tanker and also the cargo ship, and they crashed into each other.
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์—ฐ๋ฃŒ ํƒฑ์ปค์™€ ํ™”๋ฌผ์„ ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ์ถฉ๋Œํ•œ ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๋งค์šฐ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
17:54
But the place where it happened is near to where we are going next week.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ๊ณณ์€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ฐˆ ๊ณณ๊ณผ ๊ฐ€๊น์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
17:58
I can't believe that
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18:01
has actually occurred, to be honest.
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์†”์งํžˆ ๋งํ•ด์„œ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์ผ์–ด๋‚ฌ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋ฏฟ๊ฒจ์ง€์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:04
Anyway, a change of scenery, to go to a different place to visit somewhere
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์–ด์จŒ๋“  ํ’๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•ด์„œ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฌธํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
18:10
or stay somewhere with different surroundings.
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์ฃผ๋ณ€ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ณณ์— ๋จธ๋ฌด๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด์ฃ .
18:17
And of course, maybe
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๋ฌผ๋ก ,
18:19
a very common change that people make.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ํ•˜๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ํ”ํ•œ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
18:23
The change of habit.
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์Šต๊ด€์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”.
18:25
Maybe your habit can change.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์Šต๊ด€์ด ๋ฐ”๋€” ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
18:31
Maybe something that you feel that you should not do anymore.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋” ์ด์ƒ ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ์•ˆ ๋  ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:36
Maybe a bad habit.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
18:39
Maybe you bite your nails.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ๋Š” ์Šต๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
18:43
Like Mr. Steve, I can tell you now.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ €๋„ ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:47
Mr. Steve often bites his nails.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
18:52
Sometimes we are sitting watching television at night and Steve is next to me.
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋ฐค์— ํ…”๋ ˆ๋น„์ „์„ ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด ์˜†์— ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
19:01
Biting his nails.
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์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ๋Š”๋‹ค.
19:03
It's true.
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ด์—์š”.
19:08
The live chat is very busy.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋ฐ”์ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:10
Very interesting, very interesting conversations taking place today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋งค์šฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋“ค์ด ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:17
Giovani is not very well.
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์กฐ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ์˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:20
I hope you are feeling better soon.
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๊ณง ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:22
Giovani, I'm sorry to hear that you are not feeling very well. So
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์กฐ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ, ๋ชธ์ด ์ข‹์ง€ ์•Š์œผ์‹œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋ง์”€์„ ๋“ฃ๊ณ  ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ
19:29
a change can be as good as a rest,
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๋ณ€ํ™”๋Š” ํœด์‹๋งŒํผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ข‹์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
19:34
a change of routine, a change of scenery and of course a change of habits.
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์ผ์ƒ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ํ’๊ฒฝ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”, ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ์Šต๊ด€์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:41
Things that you want to change that you do.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ฐ”๊พธ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
19:45
Maybe you feel a little
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
19:47
ashamed of them.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์„ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ๋ถ€๋„๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:51
I recently have tried to change some of my habits, my eating habits.
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์ €๋Š” ์ตœ๊ทผ์— ์ œ ์Šต๊ด€ ์ค‘ ์ผ๋ถ€, ์ฆ‰ ์‹์Šต๊ด€์„ ๋ฐ”๊พธ๋ ค๊ณ  ๋…ธ๋ ฅํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
19:59
I do like having snacks.
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์ €๋Š” ๊ฐ„์‹์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”. ๋ฌผ๋ก ,
20:02
I do like eating things between meals, which of course can be a bad thing.
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์ €๋Š” ์‹์‚ฌ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜๋Š”๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฑด ๋‚˜์œ ์ผ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:09
Indeed.
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๋ฌผ๋ก .
20:12
So what about you?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
20:13
Do you think it is good to have a change?
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๋ณ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์ข‹๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
20:16
Sometimes we will be doing that next week.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ๋•Œ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
20:21
We are going away somewhere next week.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋– ๋‚  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
20:24
I will tell you more about it next week when we are there.
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ์— ๊ทธ๊ณณ์— ๊ฐ€๋ฉด ๋” ์ž์„ธํžˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ณฐ๊ณฐ์ด
20:29
It seems like a reasonable thing when you think about it.
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์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด๋ณด๋ฉด ๋‹น์—ฐํ•œ ์ผ์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
20:40
Maybe Mr.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„
20:41
Steve is feeling nervous and that is the reason why he is biting his nails.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅํ•ด์„œ ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ๋Š” ๊ฑธ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”.
20:48
I can tell you now it is a little habit that he has that he can't stop doing.
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์ง€๊ธˆ ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ž๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ๋ฉˆ์ถœ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ์ž‘์€ ์Šต๊ด€์ด์—์š”.
20:56
I don't know why.
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์™œ์ธ์ง€๋Š” ๋ชจ๋ฅด๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
20:57
Maybe he is nervous.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๊ธด์žฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
21:00
Maybe he's he's worried about something. Perhaps you might be right.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๊ฑฑ์ •ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
21:05
But it is a habit that Steve has has had for a while now.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ๊ฐ€ ๊ฝค ์˜ค๋ž˜์ „๋ถ€ํ„ฐ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋˜ ์Šต๊ด€์ด์—์š”.
21:09
And sometimes he likes biting his nails.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋œฏ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ด์š”.
21:13
I don't.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์•„๋‹ˆ์—์š”.
21:14
I have the opposite problem.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฌธ์ œ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
21:16
Sometimes I forget to cut my fingernails and they get very long.
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๊ฐ€๋” ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ์ž๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ ค ์†ํ†ฑ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
21:24
I know, because sometimes I am criticised by you out there.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฑด, ๊ฐ€๋” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์ €๋ฅผ ๋น„ํŒํ•˜์‹œ๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
21:29
Sometimes I receive messages
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๊ฐ€๋”์”ฉ
21:33
asking, Mr.
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21:34
Duncan, can you please cut your fingernails?
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์†ํ†ฑ์„ ๊นŽ์•„์ฃผ์‹œ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”? ๋ผ๋Š” ๋‚ด์šฉ์˜ ๋ฉ”์‹œ์ง€๋ฅผ ๋ฐ›์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ ์ 
21:38
They are getting long, but at the moment they are not too long.
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๊ธธ์–ด์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ์ง€๊ธˆ์€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๊ธธ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•„์‹œ
21:41
You see, my fingernails at the moment are nice and short.
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๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์ œ ์†ํ†ฑ์€ ์ง€๊ธˆ ์งง๊ณ  ์˜ˆ์˜์ฃ .
21:46
They are not long at all. So that is good.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ „ํ˜€ ๊ธธ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ข‹์€ ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
21:53
Don't ask
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21:54
me about my toenails because I hate my toenails very much.
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๋ฐœํ†ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ๋Š” ๋ฌป์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ๋ฐœํ†ฑ์„ ์ •๋ง ์‹ซ์–ดํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
22:00
They are such a pain because I find it very difficult to bend and lift my foot up so I can cut my toenails.
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๋ฐœํ†ฑ์„ ๊นŽ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฐœ์„ ๊ตฌ๋ถ€๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋“ค์–ด์˜ฌ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค์šฐ ์–ด๋ ต๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ง ๊ณ ํ†ต์Šค๋Ÿฝ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:12
I find it very hard to do these days.
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์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๊ทธ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋งค์šฐ ํž˜๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:17
But that, as they say, is a whole different story.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋“ฏ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์ „ํ˜€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:23
Here is something that I'm going to mention.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•  ๋‚ด์šฉ์€ ๋‹ค์Œ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:26
And if you ever get the chance to come to my house, if you ever come here, or perhaps you are maybe a delivery driver
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งŒ์•ฝ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ œ ์ง‘์— ์˜ฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ค๊ฒŒ ๋œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ํ˜น์€ ํ˜น์‹œ
22:37
who has to deliver something to my house, I'm going to tell you something now, something that I suppose might be a type of warning.
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์ œ ์ง‘์— ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌํ•ด์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ผ๋ฉด, ์ง€๊ธˆ ๋‹น์žฅ ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•˜๋ ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์ข…์˜ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ๊ฐ€ ๋  ๋ฒ•ํ•œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
22:47
The outside of my house.
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๋‚ด ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์ด์—์š”.
22:52
There is something dangerous outside my house.
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๋‚ด ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์—๋Š” ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
22:57
My dangerous steps. We have some steps that go up
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๋‚˜์˜ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๋ฐœ๊ฑธ์Œ. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ํ˜„๊ด€๋ฌธ๊นŒ์ง€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด ๋ช‡ ๊ฐœ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ,
23:03
to the front door of the house
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23:08
and they are incredibly steep.
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์ •๋ง ๊ฐ€ํŒŒ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:11
So if something is steep, it means it goes up at a very sharp angle.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ€ํŒŒ๋ฅด๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋งค์šฐ ๋‚ ์นด๋กœ์šด ๊ฐ๋„๋กœ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:18
And they are made of concrete, just like these steps here.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ ์—ญ์‹œ ์ด ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:23
If you look there, you can see those steps are made of concrete.
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์ €๊ธฐ ๋ณด๋ฉด ๊ณ„๋‹จ์ด ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
23:28
And the steps outside our house are also made of concrete.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ–์˜ ๊ณ„๋‹จ๋„ ์ฝ˜ํฌ๋ฆฌํŠธ๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์กŒ์–ด์š”.
23:33
And over the years.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„ธ์›”์ด ํ๋ฅด๋ฉด์„œ.
23:37
Quite a few people have fallen down those steps.
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๊ฝค ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ทธ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:43
One of our neighbours, many years ago, before we moved here,
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ์ „, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ด๊ณณ์œผ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ์ „์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ด์›ƒ ์ค‘ ํ•œ ๋ช…์ด
23:47
she actually fell all the way down the steps and injured
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๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋–จ์–ด์ ธ
23:54
her ankle.
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๋ฐœ๋ชฉ์„ ๋‹ค์ณค์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
23:56
And even to this very day, to this actual day, she still has problems with her ankle and she blames
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ๊นŒ์ง€๋„ ๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐœ๋ชฉ์— ๋ฌธ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
24:05
our steps, the steps outside our house.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘ ๋ฐ– ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ๋น„๋‚œํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:09
And of course, I have also seen the postman as well.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐํŽธ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋ถ€๋„ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
24:14
A couple of times the postman has fallen over as he goes up the steps.
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์šฐํŽธ ๋ฐฐ๋‹ฌ๋ถ€๊ฐ€ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์˜ค๋ฅด๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋„˜์–ด์ง€๋Š” ์ผ์ด ๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์ด๋‚˜ ์žˆ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:24
My advice is not to rush.
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๋‚ด ์กฐ์–ธ์€ ์„œ๋‘๋ฅด์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:28
Don't rush up the steps and don't rush down the steps because you might trip.
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๊ณ„๋‹จ์„ ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ง๊ณ , ์„œ๋‘˜๋Ÿฌ ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š” . ๋„˜์–ด์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์œผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”.
24:36
You might fall over and injure yourself.
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๋„˜์–ด์ ธ ๋‹ค์น  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
24:40
So if you ever get the chance to come here, this is my official warning.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์— ์˜ฌ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์ƒ๊ธด๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์ด๊ฒƒ์ด ๋‚ด ๊ณต์‹์ ์ธ ๊ฒฝ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
24:45
Please beware
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24:49
of the steps outside the house.
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์ง‘ ๋ฐ– ๊ณ„๋‹จ์— ์ฃผ์˜ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
24:53
I'm sure you have something or some place in your house that might also be a little dangerous.
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง‘ ์•ˆ์— ๋„ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ฌผ๊ฑด์ด๋‚˜ ์žฅ์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
25:00
This is the most dangerous part of my house. By the way.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ง‘์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ์œ„ํ—˜ํ•œ ๊ณณ์ด์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ.
25:04
The steps coming up outside,
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๋ฐ”๊นฅ ๊ณ„๋‹จ์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋กœ ์ด์‚ฌํ•œ ์ดํ›„๋กœ
25:08
I think at least eight or maybe nine people over the years
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์ˆ˜๋…„์— ๊ฑธ์ณ ์ ์–ด๋„ 8๋ช…์—์„œ 9๋ช…์ด
25:14
since we moved here have tripped up on these steps.
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์ด ๊ณ„๋‹จ์—์„œ ๋„˜์–ด์กŒ๋˜ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
25:22
Be careful, is my advice.
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์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ๋‚ด ์กฐ์–ธ์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
25:25
Be very careful. We have lots of things to talk about.
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๋งค์šฐ ์กฐ์‹ฌํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์–˜๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฒŒ ์ฐธ ๋งŽ์•„์š”.
25:29
By the way, today we are talking about opposites, opposite things,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
25:36
things that are opposite to each other or different from each other.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ด ๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
25:43
So you can have something that is opposite.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
25:47
It is the absolute opposite.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๋‹ค.
25:50
It reflects the thing, it reverses it, if you will,
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜์ „์‹œํ‚ค๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ, ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด
25:57
something black and something white.
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๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰์„ ํ•ฉ์นœ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:00
They are opposites in colour because they are different shades, maybe something big and something small together.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ƒ‰์กฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ƒ‰์ƒ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๊ณ , ์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ฒƒ์ด ํ•ฉ์ณ์ง„ ๊ฒƒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:11
They are opposites because they are a different size.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํฌ๊ธฐ๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:17
So there are many things, many ways in fact, of describing
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ
26:25
opposites, the things that are different, the things that are opposite from each other or to each other.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ, ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ์—๋Š” ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:32
They are different from each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด
26:36
All of that coming up in a few moments from now.
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๋ชจ๋“  ๋‚ด์šฉ์ด ์ž ์‹œ ํ›„์— ๋‚˜์˜ฌ ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
26:39
But first we'll have a quick break so I can drink some water, and then we will be back with today's big subject,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ ์ „์— ์ž ๊น ํœด์‹์„ ์ทจํ•ด์„œ ๋ฌผ์„ ๋งˆ์‹œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์˜ ์ค‘์š”ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ธ
26:48
we are talking all about opposites.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
29:19
I'm a big boy now.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ด์ œ ๋‹ค ์ปธ์–ด์š”.
30:08
English addict is with you today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋„ English Addictive๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:11
I hope you are having a good day. Where you are.
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์ข‹์€ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ.
30:18
Well, we have such a lovely day today here in England.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ •๋ง ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋„ค์š”.
30:22
I hope the sun is shining brightly where you are as well.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณณ์—์„œ๋„ ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋ฐ๊ฒŒ ๋น›๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:28
I hope it is a nice, warm.
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๋”ฐ๋œปํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์”จ์˜€์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
30:31
And we are together again.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์‹œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
30:35
As life as life can be.
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์ธ์ƒ์ด๋ž€ ์ฐธ์œผ๋กœ ์ธ์ƒ๋‹ต๋‹ค.
30:39
Hello to the live chat.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ฑ„ํŒ…์— ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
30:41
Nice to see so many people here, Giovani or should I say Giovani?
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์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ณด๊ณ  ๊ธฐ์˜๋„ค์š”, ์กฐ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ. ์•„๋‹ˆ, ์กฐ๋ฐ”๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ์š”?
30:52
Did you enjoy that?
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์žฌ๋ฐŒ์—ˆ๋‚˜์š”?
30:54
Another exclusive echo on today's English addict.
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์˜ค๋Š˜๋‚ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ค‘๋…์ž์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋…์ ์ ์ธ ์—์ฝ”.
30:58
I am feeling in a very good mood indeed.
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์ €๋Š” ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์ข‹์•„์š”.
31:03
By the way, don't forget to give me a like.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ, '์ข‹์•„์š”' ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
31:05
I know a lot of people say this on the internet. They always say, oh Mr.
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์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท์—์„œ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ง์„ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ์•„์š”. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค
31:10
Duncan, people are always asking for their viewers to give them a like,
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๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ์‹œ์ฒญ์ž๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ '์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ๊ณ  ์š”์ฒญ
31:16
but please, please give me a lovely like and also subscribe as well.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ œ๋ฐœ, ์ œ๊ฒŒ๋„ '์ข‹์•„์š”'๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ ์ฃผ์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ตฌ๋…๋„ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:23
Please subscribe and give me a like and then maybe maybe YouTube Bob and myself
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๊ตฌ๋…ํ•˜๊ณ  ์ข‹์•„์š”๋ฅผ ๋ˆŒ๋Ÿฌ์ฃผ์‹œ๋ฉด, ์œ ํŠœ๋ธŒ ๋ฐฅ๊ณผ ์ œ๊ฐ€
31:31
can become good friends.
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์ข‹์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:34
Maybe. Who knows?
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์•„๋งˆ๋„. ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ฒ ๋‚˜?
31:36
So today we are looking at an interesting subject opposite.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
31:42
And the reason why I'm looking at this today is because quite often in life we do find
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ์ด์œ ๋Š” ์‚ถ์—์„œ ์ข…์ข…
31:51
opposite things that are opposite to each other, things that are different in
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์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ,
31:58
maybe a certain way, or maybe they have a certain type of contrast.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:04
When we talk about contrast, we are talking about a very obvious difference.
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๋Œ€์กฐ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:12
The two things that contrast with each other.
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์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌํ•ญ.
32:16
A good example, of course. My hat.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์ข‹์€ ์˜ˆ์ฃ . ๋‚ด ๋ชจ์ž.
32:19
My hat is white. My shirt is black.
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๋‚ด ๋ชจ์ž๋Š” ํฐ์ƒ‰์ด์—์š”. ๋‚ด ์…”์ธ ๋Š” ๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰์ด์—์š”.
32:24
There is a very clear contrast between those two things, between my hat and my shirt.
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๊ทธ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€, ๋ชจ์ž์™€ ์…”์ธ  ์‚ฌ์ด์—๋Š” ๋งค์šฐ ์„ ๋ช…ํ•œ ๋Œ€์กฐ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:34
You might say that they are opposites.
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๊ทธ ๋‘˜์€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:37
If we are talking about the colour of those things, they are opposites.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๊ทธ ๋ฌผ๊ฑด๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ‰๊น”์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:43
They have different
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ
32:46
colours or shades.
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์ƒ‰๊น”์ด๋‚˜ ์Œ์˜์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:48
Generally, the word opposite means to go against or reflect.
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ '๋ฐ˜๋Œ€'๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ˜์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
32:53
So two things can be opposite.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์ฃ .
33:00
They are different in a certain way, or maybe they reflect in a different way.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜์˜๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:10
Quite often we talk about opposites when we are talking about the the difference in a certain type
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํŠน์ •
33:19
of aspect the colour, the shape, the size.
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์ธก๋ฉด์˜ ์ƒ‰์ƒ, ๋ชจ์–‘, ํฌ๊ธฐ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:25
Gender, all sorts of things.
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์„ฑ๋ณ„, ์˜จ๊ฐ– ๊ฒƒ๋“ค.
33:28
In fact, in action or meaning, or the way a thing is expressed or viewed.
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์‚ฌ์‹ค, ํ–‰๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์˜๋ฏธ, ํ˜น์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹์—์„œ ๋ง์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
33:37
So we can look at opposites in various types of behaviour, in action or meaning.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค์–‘ํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ํ–‰๋™, ํ–‰์œ„ ๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
33:46
The way a thing is expressed or viewed.
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์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ๋ณด๋Š” ๋ฐฉ์‹.
33:52
All of those things can be opposites within each action.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ ๋™์ž‘ ๋‚ด์—์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:00
You can have opposites.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:03
We can have the opposite meaning of a word.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๋ฏธ๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:06
Of course we are learning English, and one of the things
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
34:11
we often have to learn when we are learning a language is the opposite.
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์–ธ์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ๋•Œ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐฐ์›Œ์•ผ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:18
The opposite. We often refer to it as
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€. ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
34:22
antonym.
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.
34:23
An antonym is the opposite.
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๋ฐ˜์˜์–ด๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:27
It is the opposite of a thing.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:29
So one word defines the opposite of another.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ•œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‹จ์–ด์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:35
One thing you see, one thing you say, one thing you think may be an opinion, a belief.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ํ•˜๋‚˜, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์˜๊ฒฌ, ๋ฏฟ์Œ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:43
There is always an opposite to all those things.
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์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์กด์žฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
34:52
Some basic opposites.
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ธฐ๋ณธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง.
34:54
Now, I know that most of you will know these, but I always think it's interesting to have a look at opposite words,
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„ ๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์ด ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์‹ค ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐ ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ, ์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:01
because sometimes, sometimes not always, but sometimes,
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์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”, ํ•ญ์ƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”,
35:09
yes, they are opposites.
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๋งž์•„์š”, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
35:11
Sometimes always, sometimes always.
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๊ฐ€๋”์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ, ๊ฐ€๋”์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ. ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ๋Š”
35:17
You might say that they are opposites
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๊ทธ ๋‘˜์ด ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
35:22
in a certain way.
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.
35:28
Up and down.
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์œ„์•„๋ž˜๋กœ.
35:31
Something goes up. Something comes down.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ„๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ ค์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:34
Maybe two things are doing the same thing.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
35:38
But in different directions.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์€ ๋‹ฌ๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:42
So maybe a lift is going up
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ํ•œ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ์˜ฌ๋ผ๊ฐ€๊ณ 
35:46
and another lift is going down.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์—˜๋ฆฌ๋ฒ ์ดํ„ฐ๋Š” ๋‚ด๋ ค๊ฐ€๋Š” ์…ˆ์ด์ฃ .
35:49
They are going in opposite directions.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:53
The direction in which they are travelling is opposite, in and out.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์—ฌํ–‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ, ์•ˆ์œผ๋กœ ๋“ค์–ด๊ฐ€๊ณ  ๋ฐ–์œผ๋กœ ๋‚˜๊ฐ‘๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
35:59
Something is in, something is out.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋“ค์–ด์˜ค๊ณ  ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๊ฐ„๋‹ค.
36:04
Maybe a person is at home, they are in.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ์ง‘์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์ง‘์— ์—†์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:09
Maybe they've gone somewhere and now they are out.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€์— ๊ฐ”๋‹ค๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:14
So it's interesting to note that some particular words, even opposite words, can have many different uses
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ํŠน์ • ๋‹จ์–ด, ์‹ฌ์ง€์–ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋‹จ์–ด์กฐ์ฐจ๋„
36:25
to be in, to be at home, to be out, to be somewhere else.
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to be in, to be at home, to be out, to be somewhere else๋ผ๋Š” ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์šฉ๋„๋กœ ์“ฐ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:31
You have gone somewhere.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋”˜๊ฐ€๋กœ ๋– ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
36:34
So you are not in, you are out.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์•ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ฐ–์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
36:38
Something that is on
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์ผœ์ ธ ์žˆ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
36:41
or off, a thing that is active or a thing that is not active.
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๊บผ์ ธ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋œ ๊ฒƒ ๋˜๋Š” ํ™œ์„ฑํ™”๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ.
36:49
It is all it is off.
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๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ „๋ถ€์˜ˆ์š”.
36:53
Maybe something that is happening is on.
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
36:57
That means it will take place.
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์ฆ‰, ๊ทธ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:01
Something that is off
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๊บผ์ง„ ๋ถ€๋ถ„์€
37:03
has been cancelled.
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์ทจ์†Œ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:05
It is not happening.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์€ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:09
Black and white.
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๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰.
37:10
Well, of course, as you can see from my lovely hat on my left t shirt,
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๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋ฌผ๋ก ์ด์ฃ . ์ œ ์™ผ์ชฝ ํ‹ฐ์…”์ธ ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๋ชจ์ž๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ฉด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋“ฏ์ด,
37:16
black and white are opposites.
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๊ฒ€์€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ํฐ์ƒ‰์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:19
We often look at things, subjects, or if we are discussing a certain topic, we might look at things in black and white.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์ด๋‚˜ ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋Š”๋ฐ, ํŠน์ • ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋…ผ์˜ํ•  ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ‘๋ฐฑ์œผ๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:30
You might look at the differences, the contrast between certain things.
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์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์˜ ์ฐจ์ด์ , ๋Œ€์กฐ๋ฅผ ์‚ดํŽด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:39
Give and take.
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์ฃผ๊ณ ๋ฐ›์Œ.
37:42
Hard and soft.
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๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•จ๊ณผ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์›€.
37:45
Something hard is firm.
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๋‹จ๋‹จํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹จ๋‹จํ•˜๋‹ค.
37:48
Something soft
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๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ฒƒ์—๋Š”
37:51
has no firmness.
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๋‹จ๋‹จํ•จ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:54
These are opposites.
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์ด๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
37:57
How do you like your egg?
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๊ณ„๋ž€์€ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋“œ์‹œ๋‚˜์š”?
37:59
Some people like their boiled egg hard.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ถ์€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ๋”ฑ๋”ฑํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:04
Some people like their boiled egg soft and runny.
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์‚ถ์€ ๊ณ„๋ž€์„ ๋ถ€๋“œ๋Ÿฝ๊ณ  ํ๋ฅด๋Š” ๋ง›์œผ๋กœ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:11
Of course we have good and bad a person, their character, their behaviour.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์„ฑ๊ฒฉ๊ณผ ํ–‰๋™๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:18
Are they a good person or a bad person?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ข‹์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”, ๋‚˜์œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ธ๊ฐ€์š”?
38:22
Maybe you have a type of habit because we were talking about habits earlier.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์•ž์„œ ์Šต๊ด€์— ๊ด€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ–ˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ์–ด๋–ค ์œ ํ˜•์˜ ์Šต๊ด€์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:28
A good habit.
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์ข‹์€ ์Šต๊ด€.
38:30
Clean your teeth three times a day,
404
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ์–‘์น˜์งˆ์„ ํ•˜๊ณ ,
38:33
a bad habit eating chocolate three times a day.
405
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ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์„ธ ๋ฒˆ์”ฉ ์ดˆ์ฝœ๋ฆฟ์„ ๋จน๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‚˜์œ ์Šต๊ด€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:39
Sad and happy to be sad to be gloomy.
406
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์Šฌํ”ˆ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๊ธฐ์˜๊ณ  ์Šฌํ”ˆ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ์šฐ์šธํ•œ ๊ฒƒ๋„.
38:45
Maybe your emotions are in a negative state.
407
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐ์ •์ด ๋ถ€์ •์ ์ธ ์ƒํƒœ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:49
You are feeling sad.
408
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์Šฌํ”ˆ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
38:51
And of course you might be feeling happy because your internet
409
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋‹น์‹ ์€
38:56
might be getting faster towards the end of the year.
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์˜ฌํ•ด ๋ง์ด ๋‹ค๊ฐ€์˜ค๋ฉด์„œ ์ธํ„ฐ๋„ท ์†๋„๊ฐ€ ์ ์  ๋นจ๋ผ์ ธ์„œ ํ–‰๋ณต๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:00
So there are many ways of expressing these things.
411
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:06
They are all opposites.
412
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:09
They are all ways of expressing the opposite of the other thing,
413
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์ด๋Š” ๋ชจ๋‘ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ฅผ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด๋ฉฐ,
39:16
to say something that is the opposite of what a person thinks.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:22
You might have the opposite opinion.
415
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:26
And I think these days we do find that lots of people do enjoy expressing
416
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ €๋Š” ์š”์ฆ˜์€ ๋งŽ์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด
39:35
their opinions.
417
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์ž์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ํ‘œํ˜„ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:37
But of course
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ฌผ๋ก 
39:39
everyone is different.
419
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋งˆ๋‹ค ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ฃ .
39:41
Not everyone has the same opinion about something.
420
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๋ชจ๋“  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด์„œ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:45
Maybe your opinion
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์•„๋งˆ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์€
39:48
is different to mine.
422
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์ œ ์˜๊ฒฌ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
39:51
If we talk about a person's opinion, it is what they believe.
423
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฏฟ๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ฅผ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
39:55
But perhaps one person might have different opinions.
424
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
40:01
Their opinions might be the opposite.
425
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค.
40:06
Perhaps there is an issue or a certain thing that you feel strongly about,
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ฐ•ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ๋Š๋ผ๋Š” ๋ฌธ์ œ๋‚˜ ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  ,
40:12
maybe a certain thing that you have an opinion on,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ •ํ•œ ์ผ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:18
whilst another person might have the opposite opinion,
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๋ฐ˜๋ฉด์— ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ ,
40:23
their feeling is the opposite to yours.
429
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ƒ๊ฐ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:29
So to have an opposite opinion, to have a different point of view,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ฐ–๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€
40:38
it is the opposite view.
431
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๊ด€์ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:42
The opposite way can be direction of travel,
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์€ ์ด๋™ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ,
40:47
direction of travel, or the line of thinking.
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์ด๋™ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ ๋˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐฉ์‹์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
40:52
When making a choice or decision.
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์„ ํƒ์ด๋‚˜ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ฆด ๋•Œ.
40:55
So you might think in a certain way.
435
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
40:59
We often think of maybe a decision that a person has to make.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒฐ์ •์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:05
You have to make a decision. You have to decide something.
437
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ฒฐ์ •์„ ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๊ฒฐ์ •ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ด์š”.
41:10
You might have to say yes or no to something.
438
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด '์˜ˆ' ๋˜๋Š” '์•„๋‹ˆ์˜ค'๋กœ ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:16
That is a decision that has to be made.
439
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๊ทธ๊ฑด ๋‚ด๋ ค์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒฐ์ •์ด์—์š”.
41:22
Some people might say that you have to agree, whilst other people might believe that you have to disagree.
440
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋™์˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๊ณ , ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•„์•ผ ํ•œ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:31
Those things are opposite views.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:34
Opposite.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€.
41:40
And now we can clearly see the difference
443
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์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
41:43
opposite direction to go in the opposite direction.
444
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์˜ ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
41:49
I might go that way and you might go this way.
445
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์ €์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ , ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ด์ชฝ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
41:54
We go in opposite directions.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๋„ค์š”.
41:58
As I mentioned a few moments ago, you can also have an opposite opinion.
447
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ๊ธˆ ์ „์— ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ ธ๋“ฏ์ด, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:03
Maybe there is a certain thing that you agree with
448
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
42:09
whilst another person might disagree, they have the opposite view.
449
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋™์˜ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:18
And then of course we have the opposite action, an action that can be seen as opposite.
450
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋กœ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด์ฃ .
42:25
For example, here we have give,
451
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—๋Š” give,
42:29
give and the other one take.
452
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give๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ณ , one take๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:34
They are opposites and in some cases not always.
453
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๋ฉฐ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒฝ์šฐ์—๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:41
But sometimes these things can also be the divide between something good and something bad.
454
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ฐ€๋” ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹์€ ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋‚˜์œ ๊ฒƒ์„ ๊ฐ€๋ฅด๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ค€์ด ๋˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
42:49
Not always, I have to say, not always, but sometimes
455
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š”
42:55
opposite actions can be seen also as good and bad.
456
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ํ–‰๋™์ด ์„ ๊ณผ ์•…์œผ๋กœ ์—ฌ๊ฒจ์งˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ด์•ผ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:03
So a good action can be giving,
457
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ข‹์€ ํ–‰๋™์€ ์ฃผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ณ ,
43:07
a bad action taking.
458
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๋‚˜์œ ํ–‰๋™์€ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:10
You are taking something away.
459
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋นผ์•—์•„๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:13
So besides them being types of action, they can also be opposites as well.
460
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ํ–‰๋™ ์œ ํ˜•์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:21
I always think it's very important to realise that
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์ €๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ
43:26
many opposite things can also be good and bad.
462
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๋งŽ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์ด ์ข‹๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋‚˜์  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๊นจ๋‹ซ๋Š” ๊ฒŒ ๋งค์šฐ ์ค‘์š”ํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ด์š”. '
43:32
Opposite can describe the appearance of two things that contrast.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€'๋Š” ๋Œ€์กฐ๋˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์˜ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:39
For example, a tall girl
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฐ ์—ฌ์ž
43:43
and a short boy.
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์™€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์€ ๋‚จ์ž.
43:46
The girl is tall and the boy is short.
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์†Œ๋…€๋Š” ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ์†Œ๋…„์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
43:50
They are opposites.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๋‹ค.
43:54
In fact, you might also say
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์‚ฌ์‹ค,
43:57
they are opposite in gender as well.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„ฑ๋ณ„์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:00
So one is a girl, one is a boy, one is tall and the other one is short.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ์—ฌ์ž์•„์ด์ด๊ณ , ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ๋‚จ์ž์•„์ด์ด๊ณ , ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ํฌ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•œ ๋ช…์€ ํ‚ค๊ฐ€ ์ž‘์•„์š”.
44:06
So there is more than one opposite taking place. There.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ด์ƒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”. ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ.
44:10
You might have a big dog and a small cat.
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ํฐ ๊ฐœ์™€ ์ž‘์€ ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šธ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:15
They are both animals, but also they are opposites.
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๋‘˜ ๋‹ค ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋™์‹œ์— ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:22
Visually.
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์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ.
44:23
One is big, the dog is big, a cat is small.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ , ๊ฐœ๋Š” ํฌ๊ณ , ๊ณ ์–‘์ด๋Š” ์ž‘์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:28
And of course they are different from each other because they are different animals.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ค๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:34
They are animals, but they are different animals and they are opposite sizes.
477
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋™๋ฌผ์ด์ง€๋งŒ, ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋™๋ฌผ ์ด๊ณ  ํฌ๊ธฐ๋„ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:42
The sizes of the animals are opposite.
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๋™๋ฌผ๋“ค์˜ ํฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:46
So we can describe two things facing each other.
479
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:54
They face each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
44:55
They are facing each other, and we can describe them as being opposite to things that face each other.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ์„œ๋กœ ๋งˆ์ฃผ๋ณด๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:06
Opposite houses.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ ์ง‘.
45:08
Perhaps you live
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
45:10
in a house
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์–ด๋–ค ์ง‘์— ์‚ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ณ ,
45:13
and opposite there is another house, so you are looking directly
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๋งž์€ํŽธ์— ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง‘์ด ์žˆ์–ด์„œ,
45:19
at another house opposite something that is facing towards you.
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ํ–ฅํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง‘์„ ์ง์ ‘ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด๊ณ  ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:26
So we often say facing something is facing towards you.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์ž์‹ ์„ ๋งˆ์ฃผํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:32
It is the opposite.
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:34
It is in the opposite direction.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:41
Two points in the same space might be at opposite ends.
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๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณต๊ฐ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ์ ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:47
So you can see here we have a football pitch and
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ถ•๊ตฌ์žฅ์ด ์žˆ๊ณ 
45:52
the goalkeepers are at opposite ends.
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๊ณจํ‚คํผ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ชฝ ๋์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
45:58
One is there and the other is over there.
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ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ €๊ธฐ ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ํ•˜๋‚˜๋Š” ์ €๊ธฐ ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
46:02
They are at opposite ends.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:09
Maybe if one person
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด
46:12
is at the opposite end of the road, maybe they are
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๊ธธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€
46:17
at the end of the road and you are at the beginning of the road.
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๊ธธ์˜ ๋์— ์žˆ๊ณ  ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ธธ์˜ ์‹œ์ž‘์ ์— ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:23
You can say that you are at opposite ends.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํŽธ์— ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:30
Next we can have
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๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ
46:33
opposite opposite as an adjective or a noun.
500
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์˜๋ฏธ์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์„ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋‚˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:40
So the adjective shows that that person is the opposite.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ํ˜•์šฉ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž„์„ ๋ณด์—ฌ์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:45
Visually you can see from its appearance.
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์‹œ๊ฐ์ ์œผ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ทธ ๋ชจ์Šต์„ ํ†ตํ•ด ์•Œ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:50
And of course the opposite can also be a noun.
503
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
46:54
The person who is against you can be described as the opposite.
504
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๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์€ ๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:02
And then we have opposition, which is another way of saying opponent.
505
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์„ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ฐฉ์‹์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:09
The opponent is the person who is against you.
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์ƒ๋Œ€๋ฐฉ์ด๋ž€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:13
So maybe the opposition
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž๋Š”
47:16
is a person who might have a different political point of view. Oh.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ •์น˜์  ๊ด€์ ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ . ์˜ค.
47:24
They are described as the opposition.
509
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์•ผ๋‹น์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:27
You might have two different political parties with opposite views.
510
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •๋‹น์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
47:36
Maybe my party, the party that I support.
511
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋‹น์ผ ๊ฑฐ์•ผ.
47:42
As the opposite view to the one you do.
512
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ƒ๊ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋กœ์„œ.
47:48
So you might I might say that your party, the political party you support, is the opposition.
513
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง€์ง€ํ•˜๋Š” ์ •๋‹น, ์ฆ‰ ์ •์น˜๋‹น์ด ์•ผ๋‹น์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ  .
47:58
Perhaps in a fight as well.
514
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์‹ธ์›€์—์„œ๋„ ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
48:00
The opposition is the person
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž๋ž€
48:05
you are going to be fighting against.
516
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์‹ธ์šฐ๊ฒŒ ๋  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:09
Two things that are opposing you might have an argument
517
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์„ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๊ณ , ์„œ๋กœ
48:14
or a conversation that is taking place between two people who disagree with each other.
518
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์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ์‚ฌ์ด์— ๋…ผ์Ÿ์ด๋‚˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:21
They have opposing views.
519
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:25
Their views are opposite.
520
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๊ทธ๋“ค์˜ ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:29
Maybe two political parties.
521
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์ •๋‹น์ด ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:34
Might have
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48:36
opposing views.
523
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:40
Then, of course, we have the verb form of opposite.
524
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์˜ ๋™์‚ฌ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:45
If you oppose something, it means you put forward your objection,
525
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ์ œ์‹œํ•˜๊ณ ,
48:53
you oppose something.
526
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๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๋œป์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
48:56
You go against that thing, you oppose that thing.
527
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•˜๊ณ , ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:03
And then finally, we have a possible two things that can be joined together.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์„œ๋กœ ๊ฒฐํ•ฉ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅ์„ฑ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:08
They can meet, for example, your firm.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด, ๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:13
Isn't that the most amazing thing, by the way?
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ๋ฐ, ์ด๊ฒŒ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋†€๋ผ์šด ์ผ์ด ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
49:16
We often forget how amazing the firm actually is.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํšŒ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋†€๋ผ์šด์ง€ ์ข…์ข… ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:22
Look at that look. It can go all the way over. There is.
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์ € ํ‘œ์ •์„ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”. ๋๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์–ด์š”. ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ •๋ง
49:26
That is amazing. I love my firm.
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๋†€๋ž๋„ค์š”. ์ €๋Š” ์ œ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:29
I think the sums are brilliant.
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์ œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์—๋Š” ๊ทธ ํ•ฉ๊ณ„๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ํ›Œ๋ฅญํ•ด์š”.
49:33
And you might describe this as
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์ด๊ฒƒ์„ ํฌ์ฆˆ ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
49:38
a poseable a poseable.
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.
49:40
So this can go the opposite way to everything else.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฏ€๋กœ ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:47
Look at that.
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์ €๊ฑธ ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
49:48
I love thumbs.
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๋‚˜๋Š” ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค.
49:50
Thumbs are amazing.
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์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์€ ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
49:52
Are they brilliant?
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋›ฐ์–ด๋‚œ๊ฐ€?
49:53
We often forget about our thumbs.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ข…์ข… ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์˜ ์กด์žฌ๋ฅผ ์žŠ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ๋‹ค.
49:59
But you will miss your thumbs if you didn't have them really?
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์—„์ง€์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ์šธ ๊ฒƒ ์•„๋‹ˆ๊ฒ ์–ด์š”?
50:07
How would you like me?
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์ €๋Š” ์–ด๋•Œ์š”? ์—„์ง€
50:09
How would you like my videos if you didn't have a thumb,
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์†๊ฐ€๋ฝ์ด ์—†๋‹ค๋ฉด ์ œ ์˜์ƒ์„ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋ณด์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
50:13
it would be virtually impossible to do a duck.
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์˜ค๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ์žก๋Š” ๊ฑด ์‚ฌ์‹ค์ƒ ๋ถˆ๊ฐ€๋Šฅํ•  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:17
And woolly is going now.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ฐ€๊ณ  ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
50:19
See you later, duck and woolly.
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๋‚˜์ค‘์— ๋ด, ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ํ„ธ๋ณด์•ผ.
50:22
Or should I say duck and woolly?
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์˜ค๋ฆฌ์™€ ์–‘ํ„ธ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•ด์•ผ ํ• ๊นŒ?
50:32
I hope you enjoyed that.
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์ฆ๊ธฐ์…จ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ๋„ค์š”.
50:35
And moving on.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ณ„์† ์ง„ํ–‰ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:38
The opposite of opposite.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง.
50:40
Oh, Mr. Duncan, what is the opposite of opposite?
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์˜ค, ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ, ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ๋ญ์˜ˆ์š”?
50:44
There is the opposite of opposite, which is similar.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์—๋Š” ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
50:51
Something similar
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€
50:54
is the same.
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๋˜‘๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
50:56
They appear in the same form.
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์ด๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ํ˜•ํƒœ๋กœ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:00
They look the same.
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๋‘˜์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์•„ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”.
51:02
They behave in the same way.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๋ฐฉ์‹์œผ๋กœ ํ–‰๋™ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:05
They are similar.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
51:08
So the opposite of opposite is similar.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ง์€ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ฃ .
51:13
Opposite?
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€?
51:15
Similar.
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๋น„์Šทํ•œ.
51:17
We have opposite opinions.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:22
Maybe you disagree with your friend on many, many different things.
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์นœ๊ตฌ์™€ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด ๋‹ค๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:28
We have similar opinions.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:31
If you have similar opinions, it means your feelings are similar.
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๋งŒ์•ฝ ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ๋น„์Šทํ•œ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด, ์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์˜ ๊ฐ์ •๋„ ๋น„์Šทํ•˜๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:39
They are alike.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:41
They are the same,
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
51:44
almost identical.
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. ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋™์ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
51:50
Then we have the phrase oh, here is an interesting phrase.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋Ÿฐ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค, ์ด๊ฑฐ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋„ค์š”.
51:53
Now I started today's live stream talking about phrases, and here is an interesting phrase.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋กœ ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ, ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ํ•˜๋‚˜ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ด๋“œ๋ฆฌ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:00
They often say that opposites attract.
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ์„œ๋กœ ๋Œ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:04
Sometimes
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๊ฐ€๋”์€
52:07
people who meet,
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52:10
who are opposites in a certain way.
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์–ด๋–ค ๋ฉด์—์„œ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๋งŒ๋‚˜๊ธฐ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:14
You often find that they get along very well because they have opposite views, or maybe they have an opposite opinion.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒฌํ•ด๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—, ๋˜๋Š” ์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€ ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ๋งค์šฐ ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข…์ข… ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:23
So there is always something for them to talk about.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ๋งˆ๋ จ์ด์ฃ .
52:28
It doesn't always work, I have to say.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ง์”€๋“œ๋ฆฌ์ฃ .
52:31
It doesn't always work, but sometimes opposites can attract.
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ํ•ญ์ƒ ํšจ๊ณผ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์•„๋‹ˆ์ง€๋งŒ, ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Œ๋ฆด ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:38
The opposite.
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€.
52:40
They say that the opposite thing can be attractive.
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๊ทธ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์˜ ๊ฒƒ๋„ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
52:46
So maybe a person who is young
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ Š์€ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‚˜์ด
52:50
might be looking for an older partner.
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๋งŽ์€ ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ฒ ์ฃ .
52:57
Now, not me.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์ €๋Š” ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:00
Definitely not me.
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์ €๋Š” ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:02
Definitely.
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๋ถ„๋ช…ํžˆ.
53:04
So quite often when we talk about opposites being attractive,
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  โ€‹โ€‹๋งํ•  ๋•Œ,
53:09
sometimes with people in relationships, quite often if you talk to a couple who have been together for a long time, you might say that.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์—ฐ์ธ ๊ด€๊ณ„์— ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค, ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์˜จ ์ปคํ”Œ๊ณผ ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋ฉด ์ข…์ข… ๊ทธ๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:18
Or you that.
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๊ทธ๊ฑธ.
53:19
They might say that they have certain things that are not similar.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ž์‹ ๋“ค์ด ๋น„์Šทํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ์–ด๋–ค ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:26
They have certain opposites from each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์„œ๋กœ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ํŠน์ง•์„ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. '
53:34
Opposite can show two things similar things, but with opposite attributes.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€'๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ด์ง€๋งŒ, ์†์„ฑ์€ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:41
So opposite can show two similar things with opposite attributes.
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ์†์„ฑ์„ ๊ฐ€์ง„ ๋‘ ๊ฐœ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์„ ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
53:49
So maybe two people who are together in a relationship that they're together.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์„œ๋กœ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งบ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋Š” ์…ˆ์ด์ฃ  .
53:54
They've been together for a long time, but they might have certain differences.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์˜ค๋žซ๋™์•ˆ ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์™”์ง€๋งŒ, ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์ด ์žˆ์„ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:02
They have similarities
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์‚ฌ์ ๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ 
54:06
and they have differences.
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์ฐจ์ด์ ๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:09
But those differences are often described as being opposite.
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ฐจ์ด์ ์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌ˜์‚ฌ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:16
And finally, there is an interesting phrase that we sometimes use in English.
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๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด์—์„œ ๊ฐ€๋” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์„œ๋กœ ๋‹ฌ๋ผ ๋ณด์ด๋Š”
54:21
You might describe two people
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๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
54:26
who seem different from each other.
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.
54:29
They seem like opposites.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ์ •๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”.
54:32
You might describe something that is opposite as being similar to chalk and cheese.
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๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋ถ„ํ•„๊ณผ ์น˜์ฆˆ์˜ ์œ ์‚ฌ์„ฑ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ์„ค๋ช…ํ•  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:40
They are similar.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ๋“ค์€ ์œ ์‚ฌํ•˜๋‹ค.
54:42
They are the same as chalk and cheese because they are so different from each other.
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๊ทธ๋“ค์€ ๋ถ„ํ•„๊ณผ ์น˜์ฆˆ์™€ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ์„œ๋กœ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋‹ค๋ฅด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
54:51
Sometimes you might meet another person and immediately
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๊ฐ€๋” ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž๋งˆ์ž ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
54:56
you know that you are not going to like them because they are too much the opposite.
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฑฐ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
55:03
They are two different from you.
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๊ทธ ๋‘˜์€ ๋‹น์‹ ๊ณผ ๋‹ค๋ฅด์ฃ .
55:07
So it can happen.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ง€์š”.
55:08
Sometimes it can happen.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์ฃ .
55:13
Sometimes opposites can be attractive and sometimes they can be completely the opposite.
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๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ผ ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ๊ณ  , ๋•Œ๋กœ๋Š” ์™„์ „ํžˆ ๋ฐ˜๋Œ€๋˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋  ์ˆ˜๋„ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:25
That is almost it for today.
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์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋‹ค ๋๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:29
And we are coming up to five minutes to 3:00 here in England.
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์˜๊ตญ์—์„œ๋Š” ์˜คํ›„ 3์‹œ๊ฐ€ ๋˜๊ธฐ 5๋ถ„ ์ „์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:35
Can I just say we are with you on Sunday?
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์ผ์š”์ผ์— ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋งํ•ด๋„ ๋ ๊นŒ์š”?
55:39
We are doing a live stream on Sunday. It is a strange one.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ์„ ํ•  ์˜ˆ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ตฐ์š”.
55:44
So on Sunday,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ์ผ์š”์ผ
55:47
Sunday's live stream, I want to say this now while I have the chance.
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๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๋ฐ ์ค‘์— ์ง€๊ธˆ ๊ธฐํšŒ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ด ๋ง์”€์„ ์ „ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
55:52
Sunday
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55:54
is a strange day next Sunday because it will be the anniversary
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๋‹ค์Œ ์ฃผ ์ผ์š”์ผ์€ ์ด์ƒํ•œ ๋‚ ์ด์—์š”. ์™œ๋ƒํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋‚ ์ด
55:59
of my mother passing away two years ago.
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์ œ ์–ด๋จธ๋‹ˆ๊ฐ€ 2๋…„ ์ „์— ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ€์‹  ๊ธฐ์ผ์ด๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
56:05
So on Sunday it will be the anniversary.
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์ผ์š”์ผ์ด ๊ธฐ๋…์ผ์ด ๋˜๋Š” ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
56:08
And if I seem a little down or a little unhappy on Sunday, then you will know why.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ข€ ์šฐ์šธํ•ด ๋ณด์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ข€ ๋ถˆํ–‰ํ•ด ๋ณด์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๊ทธ ์ด์œ ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฑฐ์˜ˆ์š”.
56:16
All I ask is that you join me on Sunday to cheer me up, so maybe that will make me feel better.
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๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ถ€ํƒ๋“œ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฑด ์ผ์š”์ผ์— ๋‚˜์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์‘์›ํ•ด๋‹ฌ๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๋ฟ์ด์•ผ. ๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋ฉด ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์งˆ์ง€๋„ ๋ชฐ๋ผ.
56:24
Thank you very much for your company.
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๊ท€์‚ฌ์˜ ํ˜‘์กฐ์— ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:27
Thank you. Hello, Zion.
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๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๋…•, ์‹œ์˜จ.
56:30
Hello to you also, Kevin.
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์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์ผ€๋นˆ.
56:33
Thank you Kevin,
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์ผ€๋นˆ,
56:36
and thank you also to Christina.
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ๋„ ๊ฐ์‚ฌ๋“œ๋ฆฝ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:39
Beatriz, Giovanni, I hope
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๋ฒ ์•„ํŠธ๋ฆฌ์Šค, ์กฐ๋ฐ˜๋‹ˆ,
56:45
you are feeling better soon.
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๊ณง ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ธธ ๋ฐ”๋ผ์š”.
56:48
I really do and I will be back on Sunday from 2 p.m. UK time.
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์ •๋ง ๊ทธ๋ ‡์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ค๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
56:53
The sun is out. Everything is looking so nice today. It's incredible.
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ํƒœ์–‘์ด ๋‚˜์™”์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜ค๋Š˜์€ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์ข‹์•„ ๋ณด์ด๋„ค์š”. ์ •๋ง ๋†€๋ž์ฃ .
56:58
I am back on Sunday from 2 p.m. UK time.
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์ €๋Š” ์ผ์š”์ผ ์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ์— ๋Œ์•„์˜ต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:02
It is always the same time.
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์‹œ๊ฐ„์€ ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:06
2 p.m.
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์˜คํ›„ 2์‹œ
57:07
UK time is when I'm back with you.
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์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋Œ์•„์˜ฌ ๋•Œ๋Š” ์˜๊ตญ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋”ฐ๋ฆ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:11
And of course until the next time we meet, which will be on Sunday.
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๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค์Œ ๋งŒ๋‚จ์€ ์ผ์š”์ผ๊นŒ์ง€ ๊ณ„์†๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:17
Myself and Mr.
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์ €์™€
57:18
Steve will be here in the studio.
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์Šคํ‹ฐ๋ธŒ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ŠคํŠœ๋””์˜ค์— ์žˆ์„ ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:24
Enjoy the rest of your Wednesday and I will see you soon.
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์ˆ˜์š”์ผ ์ฆ๊ฑฐ์šด ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋ณด๋‚ด์‹œ๊ณ  ๊ณง ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:28
This is Mr.
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57:29
Duncan in the birthplace of the English language, saying thanks for watching.
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์˜์–ด์˜ ๋ฐœ์ƒ์ง€์—์„œ ์˜จ ๋˜์ปจ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹œ์ฒญํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
57:34
Catch you later. And of course, until the next time we meet.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋˜ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”. ๋ฌผ๋ก , ๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋งŒ๋‚  ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€์š”.
57:43
Stay happy, stay safe.
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ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์•ˆ์ „ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ์ง€๋‚ด์„ธ์š”.
57:47
Ta ta For now.
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ํƒ€ ํƒ€ ์ผ๋‹จ์€.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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