Learn English: 9 basic phrases for CLEANING UP

169,474 views ・ 2014-07-13

ENGLISH with James


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

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[Sings] What the #*$%! Jesus Christ. This place has been -- E! You trashed the place
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again! It's a disaster area! I'm going to get FEMA in here. Damn it. Oh, hi. James from
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EngVid. Yeah. A little mess here. E! Excuse me. What the hell. This is my chess set. He's
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been having -- oh, Arabic coffee. It's the good stuff. E! You've got my Arabic coffee?
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You made a mess of everything. Oh, God. Listen. This place is a mess. I'm very sorry. It's
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a pigsty, literally, a pigsty in here. It's totally trashed. I mean, there's no tidying
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this up. There's no way you can tidy something like -- E, I'm tired of picking up after you,
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man! I'm tired! Guys, we're going to go to the board. This was going to be about spring
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cleaning. No. No. It's going to be about clean up after yourself, okay? Let's go to the board.
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Jesus Christ.
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Hi. Welcome to the EngVid disaster area, area, area. I'm not happy. I might seem to be happy,
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but I'm not. I mean, I just came into work to start. I thought I might do a little bit
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of spring cleaning, you know? It's getting to be spring. Flowers are coming out and whatnot.
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And I walk into this pigsty. Let's get started.
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Today's lesson is going to be on cleaning -- something you should do at home regularly.
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Okay? E, clean this crap up. "Crap" means "stuff" -- not a nice word to use, but "stuff".
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It's actually another word, but you get the idea. Clean this crap up. So we're going to
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work on eight different phrases for cleaning your house.
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We're going to start off with a negative because right now I'm in a negative mood. Then, we'll
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move to a more positive frame of mind, okay? So let's clean up a little bit.
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So the first one we're going to start with, okay, is a "pigsty". A "pigsty". Oink! Oink!
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Oink! It's where pigs live. If you know anything about pigs, pork, bacon -- Mmm! Delicious!
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They don't live in a very nice environment. There's lots of mud. "Mud" is earth and water
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mixed together. Okay? It's very dirty. When we say, "Your room is a pigsty", we're saying,
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"Your room is messy." Right? Not organized and dirty. You go, "Ew! It's dirty." Okay?
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And messy. Everything is everywhere. That's a pigsty. Think of a pig -- oink! Oink -- -or
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your local policeman, and that's what you've got. Okay?
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"Trashed", I like this word. You can hear lots of noise because I'm really stepping
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on things. "Trash", in North America means "garbage". It means "garbage". When somebody
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has "trashed" your house, it means they -- like, throwing everything everywhere. Usually, a
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house gets "trashed" for two reasons. That's why it's on the negative clean list. No. 1,
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"Party man! Woo! Party!" People are drinking. They get drunk. They drop things. They break
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things. They kick things. You come home. "My house is trashed! My house is garbage because
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people have put everything on the floor like it's garbage." It's terrible.
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"Pigsty", by the way, is usually for a room. We usually say a room is a "pigsty". "Trashed"
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could be your whole house. Right? The whole house. They trashed my house or my office.
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Now, another reason something may be trashed is a break-in. What? If somebody comes into
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your house to steal, usually they will throw everything down looking for things. Okay?
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So they will trash your house and throw everything everywhere. Now, remember: "Trash" and "pigsty"
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are similar, but a little different. "Pigsty", we're talking about dirt. There has to be
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dirt everywhere. It's dirty. "Trashed" means disorganized, but seriously disorganized.
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Maybe dirty, but mostly things are everywhere. Okay?
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So a break-in, which is a criminal comes into your house. Or you can just trash your office
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or apartment looking for things. "He trashed it looking." It means you threw everything
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everywhere. Okay? So maybe you're searching for something. You might end up trashing your
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room or your files.
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"Disaster area" -- what's a "disaster"? Let's put it this way. A "disaster area" -- think
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of your desk or your office environment, working environment. Okay. We talked about a house,
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and we talked about a room. Let's talk about your desk or working environment. When you
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say that, we usually say it's "disorganized". Okay? It's "disorganized". Everything is everywhere.
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So when something is a "disaster area", think of tornados, earthquakes, tsunamis, snow storms
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-- everything gets disorganized, thrown about in a messy way. And that's what we talk about
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here. So we talk about your desk is disorganized. Look. What is all this stuff doing here? Right?
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You can use it for a house, but then, the house should be, what we say, "pulled down".
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You should get rid of the house. It's terrible. But usually, we go from here. A "pigsty" for
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a localized room. Your room. Right?
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The house gets trashed" -- it means things are thrown all over the place. As I said also
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from a break-in, right? Or you could trash things while looking for it. And when we say
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"disaster area", usually used in the office. You'll say, "This is a disaster area. Clean
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it up." Your boss might say that to you. Right? Or your wife, millions and millions of times
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every day." Just joking. Okay. Anyway. Where were we?
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Okay. So we're going to go from here, which is negative. People are never happy when they
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say -- if you hear these words and they're used in your environment, this is not a happy
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situation. Okay?
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Now, let's go to neutral. Neutral -- kind of, you know, we're going to step over here.
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Blue. "Blue" is usually for sadness, but today, it's better than red. Okay? [Makes farting
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sound] E! Damn! That smells. We need to air out the room. What that means is there's a
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bad smell or maybe the room hasn't been used in a while. So you let fresh air in. If somebody,
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[makes farting sound] you know -- E! Air out the room, brother! It means you have to let
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new air in. So let the air -- bad air out. Let good air in. Or if you have a room that
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you haven't used in a long time and you have clothes there and it's a little stuffy, a
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little hot. Air it out. Let air out meaning let the bad air out. Okay?
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"Clean out" -- this is an interesting one. Because "clean" -- you know "clean" -- make
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better -- out. What that means is -- when you "clean out" something, it means to take
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everything out of it. But we really mean to clean out all of the bad things. Get rid of
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things. Throw it in the garbage. Because you can organize things once, twice, three times.
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But sometimes, you just need to throw it in the garbage. You know what I mean? So we're
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going to clean out the room. Excuse me. We're going to clean out the room. You see what
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I'm saying! It's got to go. Okay? So when we "clean out", it means "empty". You clean
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out your closets. Maybe you have too many old blankets, too many old towels, too many
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old cans of soup. Clean it out, and throw them away. You don't want them anymore. All
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right? "Clean out".
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"Chores". "Chore" -- a "chore" is a job that you have to do. So when you have "chores",
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you have jobs. But your chores are usually -- we say household in nature. I have one
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chore -- washing the dishes. Washing the clothes. Sweeping the floor. If you're crying, I am,
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too. All right? Making dinner can be a chore. Usually, when we say "chore", it's not a job
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you want to do. Okay? If you enjoy making dinner, then, it's not a chore. You go, "What?
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You just told me cooking is a chore." Nope. Some people like to cook. I like to cook.
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I don't think of it as a chore. It's a joy. But if you have work you have to do in your
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house and you don't like doing it, then it's called a "chore". Okay? Cool. Because you
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don't get paid for it, and it must be done. Usually, we tell children they have chores
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to do. "When you get home, do your chores. Take out the garbage. Sweep the floor. Pick
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up your clothes." Okay?
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And now, last one -- you'll like this one. For the neutral one, "pick up after somebody".
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When you're "picking up after somebody" -- "s/b" means "somebody" here. Sorry. "Else's". You're
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usually cleaning up after somebody else. What that means is Mr. E takes this and drops it
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and then walks away. Then you have to pick it up. And that's what we mean by "pick up
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after somebody". Literally, they drop it. They walk away. You have to clean it. Right?
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Washing the dishes. Picking up their clothes. These are forms of "picking up after somebody".
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Right? Doing somebody else's chores. "I don't want to pick up after you. Your clothes, your
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socks, your papers, your books." All right?
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Now, finally, the piece de resistance. All right. This is a happy, smiley face. "Spring
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cleaning". Why? Because, well, to be honest, when I came here, I wanted to do a bit of
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spring cleaning, and I was really happy. Because usually, spring cleaning, it's seasonal. "Seasonal"
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-- it happens once a year. The sun a coming out after a long, cold winter. You want to
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air out your rooms, right? Let fresh air in. Let the sun in. And you take things out. [Sings
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Smurfs theme song] Smurfs! You clean up the place, okay? You clean up because it's happy.
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You like the new season coming of growth and living. So spring cleaning is always a good
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thing. It makes people happy, believe it or not. Even though we're talking about cleaning,
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we're talking about sunshine and flowers and rainbows. You get the point. Okay? So people
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like a little spring cleaning.
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And the last one, "tidy up". When you're "tidying up", I know it's cleaning, but it's different.
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"Tidying up" means there's not much work to do. Move a paper here. Move a book there,
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you know, close your computer. It's not so bad. If you have to tidy up, it's not a disaster
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area. Okay? The government's not coming to clean your room. Right? Nor are you picking
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up after someone else usually. It means, "I'm going to organize my things to make it a little
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neater or nicer for other people to look at."
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Now, E, are you going to do this pigsty? Because I've got other lessons to do. My friends,
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I'm sure after this lesson, you'll not be in the red. Right? No pigsties, no trashing
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rooms, no disaster areas. If you have done this or caused this mess, you need to do some
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chores and pick up after yourself, okay? Air out the room a little bit, because after you've
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trashed it, it smells like, well, cigarettes and beer, E. Right? Clean out your closets
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and whatnot.
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Now, in Canada right now, it's springtime. I'm enjoying the sun. So I've got to get going.
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I'm stepping out. I hope you enjoyed this lesson. And I'd like you to go to www.engvid.com,
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"eng" as in "English", "vid" as in "video". All right? Clean out that other old English
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stuff that wasn't working for you. You know? Time to spruce up, some spring cleaning. Get
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some new stuff. Every week, we have it for you. All right? Don't forget to click "like"
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and "subscribe". Have a good one. Damn you, E. Trash this place one more time, I swear
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I'm getting me another worm. Jesus.
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