How to make small talk in English

18,039 views ใƒป 2019-11-18

Business English with Christina


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:00
- Hi there.
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- ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
00:01
I'm your English coach Christina,
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๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์˜์–ด ์ฝ”์น˜ ํฌ๋ฆฌ์Šคํ‹ฐ๋‚˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜์–ด์— ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๊ฐ€์งˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก
00:02
and welcome to Speak English with Christina
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00:04
where you'll learn American culture
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ๋ฌธํ™”
00:07
and business knowhow
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์™€ ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ๋…ธํ•˜์šฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์šธ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” Speak English with Christina์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:08
to become confident in English.
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.
00:10
You know that Americans
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค์ด
00:12
make a lot of small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋งŽ์ด ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:13
It helps build trust
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
00:15
and rapport among strangers,
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๋‚ฏ์„  ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค ์‚ฌ์ด์— ์‹ ๋ขฐ์™€ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๊ตฌ์ถ•ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋ฉฐ,
00:18
and it signals to others that you are friendly,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์šฐํ˜ธ์ ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ์‹ ํ˜ธ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒ…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:21
perhaps someone to create a friendship
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์•„๋งˆ๋„ ์šฐ์ •์„ ์Œ“
00:23
or do business with.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:27
A lot of English learners think
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๋งŽ์€ ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์ž๋“ค์€
00:28
that small talk is superficial and boring.
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์žก๋‹ด์ด ํ”ผ์ƒ์ ์ด๊ณ  ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:32
Sure, it can be.
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๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:34
But it doesn't have to be
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ
00:35
if you make a bit of an effort.
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์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ฉด ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:38
Is small talk worth that effort?
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์žก๋‹ด์ด ๊ทธ๋งŒํ•œ ๊ฐ€์น˜๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
00:40
Yes.
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์˜ˆ.
00:42
Is it easy?
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์‰ฌ์šด๊ฐ€์š”?
00:44
Mm, it can be with a few conversation starters
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์Œ, ๋ช‡ ๋ช…์˜ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
00:48
up your sleeve.
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.
00:50
You may have watched my episode
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00:51
on chit-chat a few weeks back.
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๋ช‡ ์ฃผ ์ „์— ์žก๋‹ด์—์„œ ๋‚ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ๋ณด์…จ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:53
In that episode, we discussed ways to improve
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๊ทธ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
00:57
the flow of your informal conversations
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01:00
with a few simple techniques,
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๊ธฐ์ˆ ๋กœ ๋น„๊ณต์‹ ๋Œ€ํ™”์˜ ํ๋ฆ„์„ ๊ฐœ์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•
01:02
and a shift in how you think about small talk.
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๊ณผ ์Šค๋ชฐ ํ† ํฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ƒ๊ฐ์˜ ๋ณ€ํ™”์— โ€‹โ€‹๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋…ผ์˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:06
And in this episode,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๋ฒˆ ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ์—์„œ๋Š”
01:07
I'd like to share specific conversation starters
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01:11
that you can memorize so you can make small talk
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์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋””์— ์žˆ๋“  ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋„๋ก ์•”๊ธฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ํŠน์ • ๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹ถ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:14
no matter where you are.
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.
01:16
Let's go.
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๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
01:17
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
01:24
I'm guessing that you wanna have
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01:27
better conversations in English, right?
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์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋” ๋‚˜์€ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์€ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์ฃ ?
01:30
Otherwise, you wouldn't have clicked
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๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
01:32
on this episode about small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์ด ์—ํ”ผ์†Œ๋“œ๋ฅผ ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์•˜์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
Well, I have a new course available
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š”
01:36
designed to help you master
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ง์—… ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ
01:38
social situations and everyday conversations
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ๊ณผ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฅผ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:42
in your professional life.
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.
01:43
It teaches you how to chit-chat
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01:46
with confidence about the weather,
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๋‚ ์”จ,
01:48
current events, film, food, and much more.
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์‹œ์‚ฌ, ์˜ํ™”, ์Œ์‹ ๋“ฑ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์‹  ์žˆ๊ฒŒ ์žก๋‹ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์„ ์•Œ๋ ค์ค๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:52
And you also discover the typical phrases
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๋˜ํ•œ
01:55
that American English speakers
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๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด ์‚ฌ์šฉ์ž๋“ค์ด
01:57
frequently use when socializing,
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์‚ฌ๊ต ํ™œ๋™์„ ํ•  ๋•Œ ์ž์ฃผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜๋Š” ์ „ํ˜•์ ์ธ ๋ฌธ๊ตฌ๋ฅผ ๋ฐœ๊ฒฌํ•˜๊ณ ,
02:00
get techniques to make you
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02:01
a good conversationalist,
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์ž˜ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ธฐ์ˆ ์„ ์Šต๋“
02:04
as well as understand cultural differences
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ํ•˜๊ณ , ๋ฌธํ™”์  ์ฐจ์ด๋ฅผ ๋”
02:07
on a deeper level.
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๊นŠ์ด ์ดํ•ดํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:09
And if you wanna start interesting conversations
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•จ ์—†์ด ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘
02:12
without feeling awkward
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02:14
and make real connections in business,
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ํ•˜๊ณ  ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค์—์„œ ์ง„์ •ํ•œ ๊ด€๊ณ„๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ค๊ณ  ์‹ถ๋‹ค๋ฉด
02:16
there is a link in the show notes
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์‡ผ ๋…ธํŠธ์—
02:18
with more information.
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:20
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
02:27
As for small talk,
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์žก๋‹ด์€
02:29
well, it can happen anywhere.
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์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ผ์–ด๋‚  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:32
However, usually, we make small talk
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ณดํ†ต ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
02:35
when we're waiting in line
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02:36
at the grocery store, at the dentist's office,
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ , ์น˜๊ณผ,
02:39
the bus stop, the coffee shop,
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๋ฒ„์Šค ์ •๋ฅ˜์žฅ, ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ,
02:41
the movie theater, the post office.
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์˜ํ™”๊ด€, ์šฐ์ฒด๊ตญ์—์„œ ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆด ๋•Œ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
Well, I think you get the idea.
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๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป๋Š”๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:48
Social events such as parties or networking events
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ํ–‰์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‚ฌ๊ต ํ–‰์‚ฌ๋Š”
02:51
are another opportunity for small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:54
However, in these situations,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์—์„œ
02:56
small talk is also called mingling.
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์Šค๋ชฐ ํ† ํฌ๋Š” ๋ฐ๊ธ€๋ง(mingling)์ด๋ผ๊ณ ๋„ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:59
However, it means the same thing,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€
03:01
short, informal, friendly chit-chat
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03:04
with people that you might know very well,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์•„์ฃผ ์ž˜ ์•Œ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์ „ํ˜€ ์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๊ณผ์˜ ์งง๊ณ  ๋น„๊ณต์‹์ ์ด๋ฉฐ ์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ์˜๋ฏธํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
03:08
or at all.
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.
03:09
(groovy music)
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(๊ทธ๋ฃจ๋น„ ์Œ์•…) ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š”
03:16
There are several safe topics
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๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ
03:18
for making small talk,
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03:19
and these safe topics include
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์—๋Š”
03:22
the weather, current events
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๋‚ ์”จ,
03:24
if it's not too controversial,
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๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋…ผ์Ÿ์˜ ์—ฌ์ง€๊ฐ€ ์—†๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ํ˜„์žฌ ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ,
03:26
sports, food, travel, or work.
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์Šคํฌ์ธ , ์Œ์‹, ์—ฌํ–‰ ๋˜๋Š” ์ผ์ด ํฌํ•จ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:30
Now, in some cultures, talking about work
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์ด์ œ ์ผ๋ถ€ ๋ฌธํ™”๊ถŒ์—์„œ๋Š” ์ž˜
03:33
with someone that you don't know very well
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์•Œ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๊ณผ ์—…๋ฌด์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด
03:35
might be considered rude.
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๋ฌด๋ก€ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ„์ฃผ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:38
However, if you make small talk with Americans,
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ์ธ๋“ค๊ณผ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๋‹ค ๋ณด๋ฉด
03:40
you'll find that we like to talk about work a lot.
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งŽ์ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ข‹์•„ํ•œ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:45
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
03:52
A simple conversation starter about work
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์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ฐ„๋‹จํ•œ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘์€
03:54
is to ask, "What do you do?"
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"๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”?"๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ฌป๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
And this means what do you do for work,
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ผ์„ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜๋Š๋ƒ๋ฅผ ์˜๋ฏธํ•˜๋ฉฐ
03:59
and the correct answer is your job title
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์ •๋‹ต์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ง์ฑ…
04:02
or your main activity.
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์ฃผ์š” ํ™œ๋™์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
For example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
04:05
"I'm the CEO of Revolution Cosmetics."
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"์ €๋Š” ๋ ˆ๋ณผ๋ฃจ์…˜ ์ฝ”์Šค๋ฉ”ํ‹ฑ ๋Œ€ํ‘œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:08
Or "I run my own software security business."
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๋˜๋Š” "๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‚ด ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์†Œํ”„ํŠธ์›จ์–ด ๋ณด์•ˆ ์‚ฌ์—…์„ ์šด์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:13
Although work is usually a topic
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์ผ์€ ์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์œผ๋กœ
04:16
that most people can relate to,
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๋Œ€๋ถ€๋ถ„์˜ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์ด ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ฃผ์ œ์ด์ง€๋งŒ
04:17
it can be a tricky subject.
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๊นŒ๋‹ค๋กœ์šด ์ฃผ์ œ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:21
Someone may not enjoy their job
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๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๋Š” ์ž์‹ ์˜ ์ผ์„ ์ฆ๊ธฐ์ง€ ์•Š๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
04:23
or find talking about work tedious.
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์ผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:26
So if you do ask about work,
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๋”ฐ๋ผ์„œ ์ž‘์—…์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์งˆ๋ฌธํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
04:28
here are a few ideas
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04:30
to keep the conversation unexpected
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์˜ˆ์ƒ์น˜ ๋ชปํ•œ ์ƒํƒœ๋กœ ์œ ์ง€ํ•˜๊ณ 
04:33
and encourage more interesting responses.
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๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์‘๋‹ต์„ ์œ ๋„ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:37
For example, you could ask,
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด,
04:39
"Did you have a good week at work,
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"์ผํ•˜๋Š” ๋™์•ˆ ์ข‹์€ ํ•œ ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ๋ณด๋ƒˆ๋‚˜์š”,
04:40
"or are you more looking forward to the weekend?"
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์•„๋‹ˆ๋ฉด ์ฃผ๋ง์ด ๋” ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๋˜๋‚˜์š” ?"
04:44
Or "My younger brother wants
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๋˜๋Š” "๋‚ด ๋‚จ๋™์ƒ์ด
04:47
to start his own company,"
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์ž๊ธฐ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฐจ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์‹ถ์–ดํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
04:49
or some other profession or activity
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๋˜๋Š” ์ด์™€ ๊ด€๋ จ๋œ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์ง์—…์ด๋‚˜ ํ™œ๋™์„ ๋ฌผ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:51
related to what the other person does.
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04:54
"Do you have any advice that I could pass on?"
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" ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์ „ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์กฐ์–ธ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
04:58
These questions are more specific,
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์ด๋Ÿฌํ•œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์€ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๋ฉฐ
05:00
and they create an opportunity
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05:02
for a more open-ended response,
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05:05
rather than the usual "what do you do"
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์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ "๋ฌด์—‡์„ ํ•˜์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ"๋ผ๋Š”
05:08
conversation starter, which is just fine.
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘ ์š”์†Œ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ๋ผ ๋ณด๋‹ค ๊ฐœ๋ฐฉ์ ์ธ ์‘๋‹ต์„ ์œ„ํ•œ ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. , ๊ดœ์ฐฎ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:10
It's a great conversation starter.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ธฐ์— ์ข‹์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:12
But if you want something different,
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๋ญ”๊ฐ€ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์„ ์›ํ•œ๋‹ค๋ฉด
05:14
you have something.
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๋ญ”๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:16
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
05:23
Ah, the weather.
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์•„, ๋‚ ์”จ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
Talking about the weather is a safe topic.
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•ˆ์ „ํ•œ ์ฃผ์ œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:27
It's a shared experience.
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๊ณต์œ ๋œ ๊ฒฝํ—˜์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:29
Everyone can relate to the weather,
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๋ˆ„๊ตฌ๋‚˜ ๊ณต๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์ค„์„
05:31
and you can use this topic
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05:33
as a conversation starter
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05:35
in a variety of situations,
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05:37
in line at the grocery store,
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์„œ๊ณ 
05:39
with the barista at the coffee shop,
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์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์—์„œ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜,
05:41
at a party, anywhere.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ์–ด๋””์—์„œ๋‚˜ ์ด ์ฃผ์ œ๋ฅผ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘์œผ๋กœ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
Here are a few examples
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๋‹ค์Œ์€
05:45
of weather conversation starters.
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๋‚ ์”จ ๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘์˜ ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์˜ˆ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:48
"Beautiful day, isn't it?"
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"์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด ๋‚ ์ด์ง€, ์•ˆ ๊ทธ๋ž˜?"
05:50
Or "Pretty rotten day out there."
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๋˜๋Š” "๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ ๊ฝค ์ฉ์€ ๋‚ ."
05:54
Or "How about this crazy weather?"
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๋˜๋Š” "์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”. ์ด ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ๋ฏธ์ณค์–ด์š”?"
05:59
Or "Can you believe all the snow
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๋˜๋Š” "์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ๋ˆˆ์ด ์ •๋ง ๋ฏฟ์„ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‚˜์š”
06:01
that we've been having?"
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?"
06:03
Or "Looks like it's gonna snow this weekend."
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๋˜๋Š” " ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋ˆˆ์ด ์˜ฌ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”."
06:07
Or "Wow, we couldn't ask for a nicer day, could we?"
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๋˜๋Š” "์™€์šฐ, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋” ์ข‹์€ ๋‚ ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ž„ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์—ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ? "
06:14
As you can see, you can pretty much say
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๋ณด์‹œ๋‹ค์‹œํ”ผ
06:17
anything to comment on the weather,
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ธ๊ธ‰ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๊ฑฐ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜
06:19
and it doesn't have to be deep
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์žˆ์œผ๋ฉฐ ๊นŠ
06:20
or even particularly interesting.
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๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํŠนํžˆ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šธ ํ•„์š”๋Š” ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:23
Talking about the weather is like a door.
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๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋ฌธ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:26
You're just opening the conversation
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06:29
to go into a more interesting direction.
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๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๊ฐ€๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:33
You make a comment on the weather,
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚ ์”จ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ง์„ ํ•˜๋ฉด
06:35
the other person responds,
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ๋Œ€๋‹ตํ•˜๊ณ ,
06:36
and then you can pick up on something
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๊ทธ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๊ณ  ๊ฐœ์ธ์ ์ธ ๋ฐฉํ–ฅ์œผ๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๊ณ„์†ํ•˜๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ๋ฌด์–ธ๊ฐ€๋ฅผ ์„ ํƒํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
06:39
to continue the conversation
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06:41
in a more interesting,
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06:42
personal direction.
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.
06:46
- I hope the weather is nice this weekend.
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- ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์— ๋‚ ์”จ๊ฐ€ ์ข‹์•˜์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
06:48
- Yeah, me too.
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06:48
If it's nice, I think I might go
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- ๋งž์•„์š” ์ €๋„ ์š”.
์ข‹์œผ๋ฉด
06:50
jogging or something like that.
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์กฐ๊น…์ด๋‚˜ ๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๊ฑธ ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐ€๋„ ๋  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์•„์š”.
06:52
- Yeah, I hope it is,
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- ๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋žฌ์œผ๋ฉด ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด์š”.
06:53
because last weekend, I could not go
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์ง€๋‚œ ์ฃผ๋ง์—
06:55
because it was raining so much.
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๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋งŽ์ด ์™€์„œ ๋ชป ๊ฐ”๊ฑฐ๋“ ์š”.
06:56
- Yeah, yeah, yeah, I know.
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- ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ์˜ˆ, ์•Œ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:58
So that's why I'm really looking forward.
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ •๋ง ๊ธฐ๋Œ€๊ฐ€ ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:00
Do you jog?
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์กฐ๊น…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
07:01
- I do, actually.
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- ์‚ฌ์‹ค์€์š”.
07:02
- Oh okay.
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- ์•„, ๊ทธ๋ž˜์š”.
07:03
Oh great, wow.
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์˜ค, ์™€์šฐ.
07:04
Do you wanna um, maybe we could
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์Œ,
07:05
go jogging together one day?
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์–ธ์  ๊ฐ€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์กฐ๊น…ํ•˜๋Ÿฌ ๊ฐˆ๋ž˜?
07:07
- I'd love that.
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- ๊ทธ๊ฒŒ ์ข‹๊ฒ ์–ด.
07:08
- Okay. - Not this weekend,
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- ์ข‹์•„์š”. - ์ด๋ฒˆ ์ฃผ๋ง์€ ์•ˆ ๋ผ,
07:09
because I'm going to do the racing at sea.
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๋ฐ”๋‹ค์—์„œ ๊ฒฝ์ฃผ๋ฅผ ํ•  ๊ฑฐ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ.
07:11
- Oh wait, the half marathon?
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- ์ž ๊น, ํ•˜ํ”„ ๋งˆ๋ผํ†ค?
07:13
- Yeah. - Oh me too.
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- ์‘. - ์˜ค, ๋‚˜๋„.
07:14
Oh.
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์˜ค.
07:15
- Really? - Wow.
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- ์ •๋ง? - ์šฐ์™€.
07:16
- Maybe we'll see each other there.
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- ๊ฑฐ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์ž.
07:17
- Definitely we could go by car together.
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- ๋ถ„๋ช… ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์ฐจ๋กœ ๊ฐˆ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์„ ํ…๋ฐ.
07:19
- Good idea.
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- ์ข‹์€ ์ƒ๊ฐ.
07:20
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
07:27
Let's say you've been waiting in line
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07:30
at the grocery store.
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ ์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ๊ฐ€์ •ํ•ด ๋ด…์‹œ๋‹ค.
07:31
You're bored and you'd like to pass the time
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๊ณ  ์‹œ๊ฐ„์„ ๋ณด๋‚ด๊ณ  ์‹ถ์ง€๋งŒ
07:34
but not on Facebook or on your phone.
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Facebook์ด๋‚˜ ํœด๋Œ€ ์ „ํ™”์—์„œ๋Š” ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:37
Maybe you suspect that other people
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์–ด์ฉŒ๋ฉด ๋‹น์‹ ์€
07:40
waiting in line are bored too
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์ค„์„ ์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค๋„ ์ง€๋ฃจํ•˜๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ƒ๊ฐํ•  ์ˆ˜
07:42
and little do they suspect
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ๋“ค์€
07:44
they're about to become someone
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07:46
that you can practice English with.
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ˆ„๊ตฐ๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ฑฐ์˜ ์˜์‹ฌํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:49
You could start a conversation with
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07:52
"Wow, I didn't think it would be so busy today!"
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"์™€, ์˜ค๋Š˜ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋ฐ”์  ์ค„ ๋ชฐ๋ž์–ด!"๋กœ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:55
or "Looks like we might be waiting for a while, hm?"
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๋˜๋Š” " ์ž ์‹œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™๊ตฐ์š”, ํ ?"
08:01
or "Looks like Monday mornings are rush hour here."
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๋˜๋Š” " ์—ฌ๊ธฐ๋Š” ์›”์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์ด ์ถœํ‡ด๊ทผ ์‹œ๊ฐ„์ธ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."
08:06
or "I'll have to remember
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๋˜๋Š” "
08:08
"not to shop here on Monday mornings."
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"์›”์š”์ผ ์•„์นจ์— ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ์‡ผํ•‘ํ•˜์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”."๋ฅผ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:11
Are you noticing a pattern here?
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์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ํŒจํ„ด์„ ์•Œ์•„์ฐจ๋ฆฌ์…จ๋‚˜์š”?
08:14
Small talk at the grocery store often centers
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์‹๋ฃŒํ’ˆ์ ์—์„œ์˜ ์žก๋‹ด์€ ์ข…์ข… ์ค„์„
08:17
on complaining about waiting in line,
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์„œ์„œ ๊ธฐ๋‹ค๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋ถˆํ‰ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ์ค‘์ ์„ ๋‘ก๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:20
and that's fine.
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08:20
It builds comradery.
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.
08:22
You know, misery loves company,
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, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์˜์–ด๋กœ ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๋ถˆํ–‰์€ ํšŒ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:24
as we say in English.
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.
08:26
So use your shared situation
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๊ทธ๋Ÿฌ๋‹ˆ ๊ณต์œ ๋œ ์ƒํ™ฉ์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ
08:29
to open the door to a little small talk.
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์žก๋‹ด์˜ ๋ฌธ์„ ์—ฌ์„ธ์š”.
08:32
You have nothing to lose
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08:33
'cause you'll probably never see that person again.
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์•„๋งˆ ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์— ์žƒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:36
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
08:43
Let's say you're at the coffee shop
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๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์ปคํ”ผ์ˆ์— ์žˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฐ”๋ฆฌ์Šคํƒ€์™€
08:46
and you want to make friendly small talk
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์นœ๊ทผํ•œ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ๋‚˜๋ˆ„๊ณ  ์‹ถ์„
08:47
with your barista.
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08:49
You could start with
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08:51
"How's your day been so far?"
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08:53
And this is especially nice
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08:54
when they ask, "How are you today?"
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๋•Œ "์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ ์–ด๋• ์–ด?
08:56
because not many people probably ask them
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์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๊ทธ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ ์˜ค๋Š˜
08:59
how they are feeling today in a genuine way.
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๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ค์ง€ ์ง„์‹ฌ์œผ๋กœ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
09:03
So if you ask, "I'm fine.
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.
09:05
"And how's your day been so far?"
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"์˜ค๋Š˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ๋Š” ์–ด๋• ์–ด?"
09:07
with a little emphasis on your day,
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๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ•˜๋ฃจ์— ์•ฝ๊ฐ„์˜ ๊ฐ•์กฐ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜,
09:11
you're almost sure to get a smile.
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋ฏธ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ๊ฑฐ์˜ ํ™•์‹ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:15
Or you could comment on something
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๋˜๋Š”
09:17
that's changed in the store
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์ƒ์ ์—์„œ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ๋œ ์‚ฌํ•ญ
09:18
or a new item on the menu.
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์ด๋‚˜ ๋ฉ”๋‰ด์˜ ์ƒˆ ํ•ญ๋ชฉ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์˜๊ฒฌ์„ ๋งํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:21
For example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
09:22
"Ooh, I see that you have a new pastry here.
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"์˜ค, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ ์ƒˆ ํŽ˜์ด์ŠคํŠธ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฑธ ๋ดค์–ด์š”.
09:26
"Have you tried it?"
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"ํ•ด๋ดค์–ด?"
09:27
Since this is a service transaction
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์ด๊ฒƒ์€ ์„œ๋น„์Šค ๊ฑฐ๋ž˜์ด๊ธฐ ๋•Œ๋ฌธ์—
09:30
the conversation probably
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๋Œ€ํ™”๊ฐ€
09:32
won't go much further than that.
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๊ทธ ์ด์ƒ ์ง„ํ–‰๋˜์ง€ ์•Š์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:34
But it's an excellent opportunity
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ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์งง์€ ์˜์–ด ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์—ฐ์Šตํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์ ˆํ˜ธ์˜ ๊ธฐํšŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:36
to practice short mini conversations
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09:39
in English to build your confidence.
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์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ํ‚ค์šฐ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด.
09:43
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
09:49
Some people thrive in party mode
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์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ ๋ชจ๋“œ์—์„œ ์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด๊ณ 
09:52
and others feel less confident.
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์€ ๋œ ์ž์‹ ๊ฐ์„ ๋Š๋‚๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์Œ์—
09:55
Here are a few conversation starters
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09:57
for the next time that you're mingling
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10:00
at a party or a networking event.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ๋‚˜ ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ์ด๋ฒคํŠธ์—์„œ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช‡ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:02
You can ask how someone else knows
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๋‹ค๋ฅธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:04
the host of the party.
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ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์˜ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:06
"So, how do you know Robert?"
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋กœ๋ฒ„ํŠธ๋ฅผ ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•„์‹ญ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
10:09
Or if you're at a networking event,
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๋˜๋Š” ๋„คํŠธ์›Œํ‚น ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ์ฐธ์„ํ•œ ๊ฒฝ์šฐ
10:11
ask how they learned about the event.
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ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ๋Š”์ง€ ๋ฌผ์–ด๋ณด์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:14
"So how did you hear about this event?"
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"๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ด ํ–‰์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๊ฒŒ ๋˜์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
10:17
Or you could compliment them on something.
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๋˜๋Š” ์นญ์ฐฌํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:20
Now for this don't be too too personal
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์ด์ œ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ์‚ฌ์ ์ด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜
10:23
or it's a little creepy.
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์†Œ๋ฆ„ ๋ผ์น˜์ง€ ์•Š๋„๋ก ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
10:26
Just pick something neutral like,
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10:28
"I really love your earrings,
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"๊ท€๊ฑธ์ด๊ฐ€ ์ •๋ง ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด์š”
10:30
"where did you get them?
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", ์–ด๋””์„œ ์ƒ€์–ด?
10:31
Or "I like your shoes, they're really original."
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๋˜๋Š” "์‹ ๋ฐœ์ด ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“ค์–ด์š”. ์ •๋ง ๋…์ฐฝ์ ์ด์•ผ."
10:35
Or "That scarf goes really well with your complexion,
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๋˜๋Š” "๊ทธ ์Šค์นดํ”„๋Š” ํ”ผ๋ถ€์ƒ‰๊ณผ ์ •๋ง ์ž˜ ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฐ๋‹ค
10:39
"blue must be your color."
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.
10:42
If you know the person already
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๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์„ ์ด๋ฏธ ์•Œ๊ณ 
10:44
and you know that they recently did
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์žˆ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด ์ตœ๊ทผ์—
10:46
something remarkable or interesting,
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๋†€๋ž๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กœ์šด ์ผ์„ ํ–ˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด,
10:48
feel free to compliment them on that.
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๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ž์œ ๋กญ๊ฒŒ ์นญ์ฐฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
10:50
Everyone loves an ego boost.
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๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์ž์•„ ๋ถ€์ŠคํŠธ๋ฅผ ์ข‹์•„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:52
For example.
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์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด.
10:54
"I read your article yesterday in The Atlantic.
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" ์–ด์ œ The Atlantic์—์„œ ๊ท€ํ•˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ฝ์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:57
"How does it feel to be a published author?"
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" ์ถœํŒ๋œ ์ž‘๊ฐ€๊ฐ€ ๋œ ๊ธฐ๋ถ„์ด ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"
11:00
(groovy music)
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(๋ฉ‹์ง„ ์Œ์•…)
11:07
We might call it small talk
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์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์žก๋‹ด์ด๋ผ๊ณ  ๋ถ€๋ฅผ ์ˆ˜
11:10
but it's really anything but small.
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์žˆ์ง€๋งŒ ์‹ค์ œ๋กœ๋Š” ๊ฒฐ์ฝ” ์ž‘์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:13
Friendships, business partnerships,
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์šฐ์ •, ๋น„์ฆˆ๋‹ˆ์Šค ํŒŒํŠธ๋„ˆ์‹ญ,
11:15
mentorships, marriages, just about anything
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๋ฉ˜ํ† ๋ง, ๊ฒฐํ˜ผ, ์žก๋‹ด์€ ๋ฌด์—‡์ด๋“ 
11:18
can be founded on small talk.
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๊ธฐ์ดˆ๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:21
So I hope these conversation starters
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๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ์ €๋Š” ์ด ๋Œ€ํ™” ์Šคํƒ€ํ„ฐ๋“ค์ด
11:23
have given you ideas to go out there
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๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋‚˜๊ฐ€์„œ
11:26
and strike up a conversation.
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๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๋ฅผ ์ฃผ์—ˆ๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ž๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
11:28
You have nothing to lose
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๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žƒ์„ ๊ฒƒ์ด ์—†๊ณ 
11:30
and a world of relationships
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๊ด€๊ณ„์˜ ์„ธ๊ณ„
11:31
and improved English speaking skills to gain.
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์™€ ํ–ฅ์ƒ์‹œํ‚ฌ ์˜์–ด ๋งํ•˜๊ธฐ ๋Šฅ๋ ฅ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ž
11:35
Now, what about you?
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, ์ด์ œ ์–ด๋–ป์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ? ๋‹น์‹ ์€?
11:38
Do you have any tried and true
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์‹œ๋„๋˜๊ณ  ์ง„์ •ํ•œ
11:40
conversation starter ideas?
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๋Œ€ํ™” ์‹œ์ž‘ ์•„์ด๋””์–ด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
11:42
And if so, share them in the comments below.
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๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๊ฒฌ์— ๊ณต์œ ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
11:45
And if you've been a student
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๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ 
11:46
of American English for years now
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๋ช‡ ๋…„ ๋™์•ˆ ๋ฏธ๊ตญ ์˜์–ด๋ฅผ ๋ฐฐ์› ๋Š”๋ฐ๋„
11:49
and you still feel awkward making small talk,
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์—ฌ์ „ํžˆ ์žก๋‹ด์„ ํ•˜๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์ด ์–ด์ƒ‰ํ•˜๋‹ค๋ฉด
11:52
check out my new course designed
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์ œ ์ง์—… ์ƒํ™œ์—์„œ
11:54
to help you master social situations
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์‚ฌํšŒ์  ์ƒํ™ฉ
11:57
and everyday conversations in professional life.
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๊ณผ ์ผ์ƒ ๋Œ€ํ™”๋ฅผ ๋งˆ์Šคํ„ฐํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋„๋ก ๊ณ ์•ˆ๋œ ์ƒˆ๋กœ์šด ๊ณผ์ •์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค .
12:00
The link with more information
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๋” ๋งŽ์€ ์ •๋ณด๊ฐ€ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋งํฌ๋Š”
12:02
is below in the show notes.
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์‡ผ ๋…ธํŠธ ์•„๋ž˜์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:06
Thank you so much for learning
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1940
12:07
with Speak English with Christina
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Speak English with Christina์—์„œ ํ•™์Šตํ•ด ์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
12:09
and I'll see you next time.
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๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ต™๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

Original video on YouTube.com
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

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