Learn the English Phrases BEATS ME and BEAT-UP

7,677 views ・ 2021-10-22

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson,
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이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:01
I wanted to help you learn the English phrase beats me.
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beats meλΌλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
This is actually a really simple phrase.
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이것은 μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 맀우 κ°„λ‹¨ν•œ λ¬Έκ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:06
It simply means I don't know.
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그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ λ‚΄κ°€ λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:08
I remember once I was at a school event,
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학ꡐ 행사에 갔을 λ•Œ
00:11
and there was a car in the parking lot,
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μ£Όμ°¨μž₯에 μ°¨κ°€ μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
00:12
and the alarm was going off,
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μ•ŒλžŒμ΄ 울리고
00:14
the car was going beep, beep, beep.
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μ°¨κ°€ 삐, 삐, 삐 μ†Œλ¦¬λ₯Ό λƒˆλ˜ 것을 κΈ°μ–΅ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:16
And my boss came to me, and said,
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그리고 제 상사가 μ €μ—κ²Œ μ™€μ„œ λ§ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ €
00:18
do you know whose car that is?
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μ°¨κ°€ λˆ„κ΅¬μ˜ 차인지 μ•„μ‹­λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:19
And I said, beats me.
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그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” λ§ν–ˆλ‹€, λ‚˜λ₯Ό 이겼닀.
00:21
Basically, all I was saying is, I don't know.
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기본적으둜 μ œκ°€ λ§ν•˜κ³ μž ν•˜λŠ” 것은 'λͺ¨λ₯΄κ² λ‹€'μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:23
Sometimes I have this in class as well.
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가끔 μˆ˜μ—… 쀑에도 이런 κ²½μš°κ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:26
I'll say to a student, what's the answer to this question?
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ν•™μƒμ—κ²Œ λ¬Όμ–΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 이 μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•œ 닡은 λ¬΄μ—‡μž…λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
00:29
And the student might shrug,
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그리고 κ·Έ 학생은 μ–΄κΉ¨λ₯Ό μœΌμ“±ν•˜λ©°
00:30
and say, I don't know, beats me.
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말할지도 λͺ¨λ¦…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:32
So they might say, I don't know, and beats me,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 그듀은 "λ‚˜λŠ” λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€"라고 λ§ν•˜λ©° λ•Œλ¦°λ‹€.
00:34
basically, those things mean the same,
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00:37
those phrases mean the same thing,
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00:38
but they might say both just to make sure
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00:40
that I really know
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00:41
that they don't know what I'm talking about.
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λ‚˜λŠ” μ΄μ•ΌκΈ°ν•˜κ³ μžˆλ‹€.
00:43
They'll just say beats me.
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그듀은 단지 λ‚˜λ₯Ό 이겼닀고 말할 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:45
Anyways, the other phrase I wanted to teach you today
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“ , μ œκ°€ 였늘 μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ”
00:48
is kind of more of a way of describing something.
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무언가λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 방법에 κ°€κΉμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:50
It's beat up.
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두듀겨 λ§žμ•˜λ‹€.
00:52
So you might be familiar with the phrasal verb to beat up,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ to beat upμ΄λΌλŠ” ꡬ동사에 μ΅μˆ™ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:54
which means to like beat someone up with your fists,
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이것은
00:57
or to hit them, not a nice thing to do.
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쒋은 일이 μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ 주먹으둜 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ•Œλ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” μ˜λ―Έμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:00
But when we say that something is beat up,
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κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ μš°λ¦¬κ°€ μ–΄λ–€ 것이 두듀겨 λ§žμ•˜λ‹€κ³  말할 λ•Œ
01:03
it means that it's not in good shape.
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그것은 μƒνƒœκ°€ 쒋지 μ•Šλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:05
You can say this, my brother bought a car.
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μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 제 동생이 μ°¨λ₯Ό μƒ€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:08
It's not a brand new car.
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μƒˆμ°¨κ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:09
It's a used car, and it's a little bit beat up.
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쀑고차라 μ•½κ°„ ꡬ김이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:12
He bought a car that's a little bit beat up.
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κ·ΈλŠ” μ•½κ°„ 두듀겨 λ§žμ€ μ°¨λ₯Ό 샀닀.
01:14
That would mean it has some dents in it.
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그것은 그것에 μ•½κ°„μ˜ 찌그러짐이 μžˆμŒμ„ μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:16
It has some rust on it.
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μ•½κ°„μ˜ 녹이 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:18
It's just not in perfect condition.
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μ™„λ²½ν•œ μƒνƒœκ°€ μ•„λ‹™λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:20
It's a little bit beat up.
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쑰금 두듀겨 λ§žμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:22
A lot of the farm equipment that I buy
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μ œκ°€ κ΅¬μž…ν•˜λŠ” λ§Žμ€ λ†κΈ°κ΅¬λŠ”
01:24
is older farm equipment.
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였래된 λ†κΈ°κ΅¬μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:26
And sometimes it's a little bit beat up,
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그리고 λ•Œλ‘œλŠ” μ•½κ°„ 두듀겨 맞고
01:28
and then I have to do a few repairs on it.
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λͺ‡ 가지 수리λ₯Ό ν•΄μ•Ό ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:30
So to review, if someone says to you beats me,
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λ”°λΌμ„œ κ²€ν† λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ λ‹Ήμ‹ μ—κ²Œ λ‚˜λ₯Ό 이겼닀고 λ§ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
01:34
it simply means they don't know the answer
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그것은 λ‹¨μˆœνžˆ
01:36
to whatever question you are asking them.
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당신이 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ¬»λŠ” μ§ˆλ¬Έμ— λŒ€ν•œ 닡을 λͺ¨λ₯Έλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:38
And if you describe something as being beat up,
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그리고 μ–΄λ–€ 것을 두듀겨 λ§žλŠ”λ‹€κ³  λ¬˜μ‚¬ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
01:42
it means that it's getting old.
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그것은 그것이 낑아지고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:43
If it's a piece of equipment that can rust,
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녹이 슬 수 μžˆλŠ” μž₯비라면
01:46
it might be a little rusty.
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쑰금 λ…ΉμŠ¬ μˆ˜λ„ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:47
If it's a car,
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μžλ™μ°¨λΌλ©΄ λ‚΄
01:49
I could even use it to describe my first camera,
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첫 번째 카메라,
01:51
the first camera I bought used,
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λ‚΄κ°€ κ΅¬μž…ν•œ 첫 번째 카메라λ₯Ό μ„€λͺ…ν•˜λŠ” 데 μ‚¬μš©ν•  μˆ˜λ„
01:54
and the camera was a little bit beat up.
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있으며 카메라가 μ•½κ°„ 두듀겨 λ§žμ•˜μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:56
It had some scuffs around the edges,
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κ°€μž₯μžλ¦¬μ— μ•½κ°„μ˜ 흠집이 μžˆμ—ˆκ³ 
01:58
and it was definitely not in perfect condition,
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ μ™„λ²½ν•œ μƒνƒœλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ—ˆμ§€λ§Œ
02:00
but hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
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이전 λΉ„λ””μ˜€μ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄ λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
This comment, if Google Translate serves me correctly,
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이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ Google λ²ˆμ—­μ΄ μ œλŒ€λ‘œ μž‘λ™ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
02:07
this comment is from Roman.
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Roman의 λŒ“κΈ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. λŸ¬μ‹œμ•„μ— μžˆλŠ” 우리 μ§€μ—­μ˜
02:09
The soil has already frozen to a depth
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토양은 이미 ν•œ μ‚½ κΉŠμ΄κΉŒμ§€ μ–Όμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:12
of one shovel in our location in Russia.
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.
02:15
And my response, we're not quite there yet.
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제 λŒ€λ‹΅μ€ 아직 거기에 λ„λ‹¬ν•˜μ§€ λͺ»ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:17
We'll probably have another month or so before that happens.
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κ·Έ 일이 μΌμ–΄λ‚˜κΈ°κΉŒμ§€ ν•œ 달 정도 더 걸릴 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
So for those of you that aren't aware
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02:23
what the world is like in the winter.
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κ²¨μšΈμ— 세상이 어떀지 λͺ¨λ₯΄μ‹œλŠ” 뢄듀을 μœ„ν•΄.
02:25
I know some of you live in countries
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μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„ 쀑 μΌλΆ€λŠ” 겨울이 μ—†λŠ” λ‚˜λΌμ— μ‚΄κ³  μžˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³  μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:27
where there is no winter.
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.
02:29
When we have winter, eventually the ground freezes.
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겨울이 였면 κ²°κ΅­ 땅은 μ–Όμ–΄λΆ™λŠ”λ‹€.
02:33
Here in Ontario, Canada,
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μ—¬κΈ° μΊλ‚˜λ‹€ μ˜¨νƒ€λ¦¬μ˜€μ—μ„œλŠ”
02:35
the ground freezes to a depth of two or three feet,
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땅이 2~3ν”ΌνŠΈ,
02:39
almost a meter deep, the ground will freeze in the winter.
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거의 1λ―Έν„° κΉŠμ΄κΉŒμ§€ μ–Όκ³  κ²¨μšΈμ—λŠ” 땅이 μ–Ό κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:43
And that's why we put things like fence posts,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μš°λ¦¬λŠ” μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ κΈ°λ‘₯ 같은 것을
02:48
this fence post here.
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여기에 λ‘μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:50
If you can see it, hopefully that's in the frame.
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당신이 그것을 λ³Ό 수 μžˆλ‹€λ©΄, 그것이 ν”„λ ˆμž„μ— 있기λ₯Ό λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:53
I think it is.
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λ‚˜λŠ” 그것이라고 μƒκ°ν•œλ‹€.
02:54
We put our fence posts over three feet in the ground.
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μš°λ¦¬λŠ” λ•…μ—μ„œ 3ν”ΌνŠΈκ°€ λ„˜λŠ” μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ κΈ°λ‘₯을 μ„Έμ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€ . μΊλ‚˜λ‹€ μ˜¨νƒ€λ¦¬μ˜€μ—μ„œλŠ”
02:58
Whenever we put things in the ground in Ontario, Canada,
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땅에 물건을 놓을 λ•Œλ§ˆλ‹€
03:02
we make sure they are at least three feet down.
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μ΅œμ†Œν•œ 3ν”ΌνŠΈ μ•„λž˜μ— μžˆλŠ”μ§€ ν™•μΈν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
Usually fence posts,
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일반적으둜 μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ κΈ°λ‘₯
03:07
or even the telephone poles along the road,
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μ΄λ‚˜ 심지어 λ„λ‘œλ₯Ό 따라 μžˆλŠ” μ „λ΄‡λŒ€,
03:11
what we call hydro poles,
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μš°λ¦¬κ°€ ν•˜μ΄λ“œλ‘œ 폴이라고 λΆ€λ₯΄λŠ” 것은
03:12
everything is at least three feet or deeper,
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λͺ¨λ“  것이 μ΅œμ†Œ 3ν”ΌνŠΈ 이상 더 κΉŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:15
because if you don't put things deep enough,
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03:18
when the ground freezes,
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03:19
it pushes them up slowly but surely out of the ground.
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ν™•μ‹€νžˆ λ•…μ—μ„œ. μ—¬κΈ° μΊλ‚˜λ‹€ μ˜¨νƒ€λ¦¬μ˜€μ—
03:23
If you put a fence post like half a meter deep,
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0.5λ―Έν„° 깊이
03:27
or a couple feet deep here in Ontario, Canada,
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λ˜λŠ” 2ν”ΌνŠΈ 깊이의 μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ κΈ°λ‘₯을 μ„€μΉ˜ν•˜λ©΄
03:29
in about five or 10 years,
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μ•½ 5λ…„ λ˜λŠ” 10λ…„ 후에
03:31
it would slowly come out of the ground.
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천천히 λ•…μ—μ„œ λ‚˜μ˜¬ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ£Όλ³€μ˜
03:33
The ground would freeze and thaw around it,
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땅이 μ–Όμ—ˆλ‹€ λ…Ήλ‹€κ°€
03:35
and eventually it would fall out.
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κ²°κ΅­μ—λŠ” λ–¨μ–΄μ Έ λ‚˜κ°”μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:37
So I know you came here to learn English,
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κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” 당신이 μ˜μ–΄λ₯Ό 배우기 μœ„ν•΄ 여기에 μ™”λ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ•Œκ³ 
03:39
but you just got a whole lesson
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μžˆμ§€λ§Œ μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬λ₯Ό λ§Œλ“€λ €λ©΄ μšΈνƒ€λ¦¬ κΈ°λ‘₯을 μ–Όλ§ˆλ‚˜ 깊이 λ„£μ–΄μ•Ό ν•˜λŠ”μ§€μ— λŒ€ν•œ 전체 κ΅ν›ˆμ„ μ–»μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:41
on how deep you should put your fence posts
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03:43
if you build a fence.
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.
03:45
You never know what you're gonna learn
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03:47
on Bob's Short English Lesson channel.
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Bob의 Short English Lesson μ±„λ„μ—μ„œ 무엇을 배우게 될지 μ ˆλŒ€ μ•Œ 수 μ—†μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:49
Today, you learned a little bit about fencing.
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μ˜€λŠ˜μ€ νŽœμ‹±μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 쑰금 λ°°μ› μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:52
Anyways, I hope you're having a good day.
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μ–΄μ¨Œλ“  쒋은 ν•˜λ£¨ λ³΄λ‚΄μ‹œκΈ° λ°”λžλ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:54
I'll see you in a couple of days
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λ©°μΉ  후에
03:55
with another short lesson, bye.
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또 λ‹€λ₯Έ 짧은 레슨으둜 λ΅™κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ•ˆλ…•νžˆ κ³„μ„Έμš”.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

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