Learn the English Phrases BUILD SOMEONE UP and TEAR SOMEONE DOWN - An English Lesson with Subtitles

5,066 views

2020-11-12 ・ Bob's Short English Lessons


New videos

Learn the English Phrases BUILD SOMEONE UP and TEAR SOMEONE DOWN - An English Lesson with Subtitles

5,066 views ・ 2020-11-12

Bob's Short English Lessons


μ•„λž˜ μ˜λ¬Έμžλ§‰μ„ λ”λΈ”ν΄λ¦­ν•˜μ‹œλ©΄ μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ²ˆμ—­λœ μžλ§‰μ€ 기계 λ²ˆμ—­λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€.

00:00
In this English lesson,
0
320
1140
이번 μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ—μ„œλŠ”
00:01
I wanted to help you learn the English phrase
1
1460
2210
00:03
build someone up.
2
3670
1220
build someone upμ΄λΌλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν‘œν˜„μ„ λ°°μš°λŠ” 데 도움을 λ“œλ¦¬κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:04
When you build someone up,
3
4890
1830
당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ„Έμ›Œμ€€λ‹€λŠ” 것은
00:06
it means you say nice things about them.
4
6720
2360
당신이 그듀에 λŒ€ν•΄ 쒋은 말을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:09
It means you say things
5
9080
1350
그것은 당신이 κ·Έλ“€
00:10
that make them feel good about themselves.
6
10430
3160
μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ κΈ°λΆ„ μ’‹κ²Œ λ§Œλ“œλŠ” 말을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. 우리 반
00:13
When students in my classes
7
13590
1710
학생듀이
00:15
do really good work,
8
15300
1210
정말 곡뢀λ₯Ό μž˜ν•˜λ©΄
00:16
I tell them.
9
16510
1030
λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ§ν•œλ‹€.
00:17
I say things like,
10
17540
957
λ‚˜λŠ”
00:18
"You did a good job on this project,
11
18497
2240
"당신은 이 ν”„λ‘œμ νŠΈμ—μ„œ μˆ˜κ³ ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:20
"this is an excellent poster that you made."
12
20737
2843
"이것은 당신이 λ§Œλ“  ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ ν¬μŠ€ν„°μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€."라고
00:23
I say positive things to make them realize
13
23580
3570
λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λ‚˜λŠ” 그듀이
00:27
that they did excellent work,
14
27150
1560
ν›Œλ₯­ν•œ 일을 ν–ˆλ‹€λŠ” 것을 κΉ¨λ‹«κ²Œ ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ 긍정적인 말을 ν•˜κ³ , 그듀을 κ°•ν™”ν•˜κΈ°
00:28
I do that to build them up.
15
28710
1850
μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€ .
00:30
You can also do this when you give compliments to people.
16
30560
3190
λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ—κ²Œ 칭찬을 ν•  λ•Œλ„ μ΄λ ‡κ²Œ ν•˜μ„Έμš”.
00:33
If someone gets a haircut and you really like it,
17
33750
2170
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 머리λ₯Ό 자λ₯΄κ³  당신이 그것을 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λ©΄
00:35
you could say,
18
35920
833
당신은
00:36
"Hey, I really like your haircut."
19
36753
1147
"이봐, λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹Ήμ‹ μ˜ 머리가 정말 λ§ˆμŒμ— λ“€μ–΄μš”."라고 말할 수 μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:37
This might build someone up.
20
37900
1540
00:39
It might make them feel just a little bit more confident
21
39440
2650
00:42
and a little happier about themselves.
22
42090
1810
μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μžμ‹ κ°μ΄ 생기고 쑰금 더 ν–‰λ³΅ν•΄μ§‘λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:43
So when you build someone up,
23
43900
2110
λ”°λΌμ„œ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ„Έμ›Œμ€€λ‹€λŠ” 것은
00:46
it means you say nice, positive things
24
46010
2300
00:48
about someone or something they did
25
48310
2350
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ λ˜λŠ” 그듀이 ν•œ 일에 λŒ€ν•΄ μ’‹κ³  긍정적인 말을 ν•˜μ—¬ μƒλŒ€λ°©μ΄
00:50
so that they feel better about themselves.
26
50660
2650
μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ 더 μ’‹κ²Œ λŠλΌλ„λ‘ ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:53
The second phrase I wanted to teach you is the opposite,
27
53310
3160
μ œκ°€ μ—¬λŸ¬λΆ„μ—κ²Œ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜κ³  μ‹Άμ—ˆλ˜ 두 번째 λ¬Έκ΅¬λŠ” κ·Έ λ°˜λŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:56
and that's the phrase tear someone down.
28
56470
2850
그리고 그것은 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λ‹€λΌλŠ” ν‘œν˜„μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
00:59
And this is exactly the opposite.
29
59320
2500
그리고 이것은 μ •λ°˜λŒ€μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:01
When you say things
30
61820
1090
01:02
that make someone feel bad about themselves,
31
62910
2850
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€ μžμ‹ μ— λŒ€ν•΄ κΈ°λΆ„ λ‚˜μ˜κ²Œ ν•˜λŠ” 말을 ν•  λ•Œ,
01:05
we say that you're tearing them down.
32
65760
1840
μš°λ¦¬λŠ” 당신이 그듀을 λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬κ³  μžˆλ‹€κ³  λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:07
Let's say you hear two students at school
33
67600
3080
ν•™κ΅μ—μ„œ 두 λͺ…μ˜ 학생
01:10
or two kids talking to each other,
34
70680
2090
μ΄λ‚˜ 두 λͺ…μ˜ 아이듀이
01:12
and one says,
35
72770
927
01:13
"I think your hair is ugly,"
36
73697
1583
"λ‹Ήμ‹  머리가 λͺ»μƒκΈ΄ 것 κ°™μ•„μš”"
01:15
or, "I think that you are just not a very nice person
37
75280
3447
λ˜λŠ” "λ‚΄ 생각에 당신은 그닀지 쒋은 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μ•„λ‹ˆλ©°
01:18
"and I don't like you."
38
78727
1283
"λ‚˜λŠ” 당신을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
01:20
Those would be phrases
39
80010
1550
01:21
that would be tearing someone down.
40
81560
2860
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” 말일 것이닀.
01:24
Recently, I don't wanna name names,
41
84420
2920
μ΅œκ·Όμ—λŠ” 이름을 κ±°λ‘ ν•˜κΈ° 싫은데
01:27
but recently there was someone in politics
42
87340
3330
μ΅œκ·Όμ— μ •μΉ˜κΆŒμ— μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄
01:30
who tended to say negative things
43
90670
2360
λΆ€μ •μ μœΌλ‘œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆλŠ” μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°
01:33
about other people,
44
93030
1620
,
01:34
he tended to tear people down a bit.
45
94650
2510
κ·Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ€ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ μ’€ λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” κ²½ν–₯이 μžˆμ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:37
So when he was talking on the news,
46
97160
2210
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ κ·Έκ°€ λ‰΄μŠ€μ—μ„œ 이야기할 λ•Œ
01:39
it was quite common for him to tear someone down.
47
99370
2850
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” 것은 κ½€ ν”ν•œ μΌμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:42
It was quite common for this person
48
102220
1780
이 μ‚¬λžŒμ΄
01:44
to say negative things about other people.
49
104000
2400
λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ— λŒ€ν•΄ 뢀정적인 말을 ν•˜λŠ” 것은 κ½€ ν”ν•œ μΌμ΄μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:46
And I like the other phrase better,
50
106400
1730
그리고 λ‚˜λŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 문ꡬλ₯Ό 더 μ’‹μ•„ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
01:48
to review, I think it's always better
51
108130
2020
κ²€ν† ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό κ΅¬μΆ•ν•˜λŠ” 것이 항상 더 λ‚«λ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
01:50
to build someone up.
52
110150
1280
.
01:51
Now, this doesn't mean you would lie to someone,
53
111430
2670
자, 이것은 당신이 λˆ„κ΅°κ°€μ—κ²Œ 거짓말을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•˜λŠ” 것이
01:54
but it means that when someone does something good
54
114100
3030
μ•„λ‹ˆλΌ λˆ„κ΅°κ°€κ°€ 쒋은 일을 ν•˜κ±°λ‚˜
01:57
or when they create something that's awesome,
55
117130
2490
그듀이 멋진 것을 λ§Œλ“€ λ•Œ
01:59
you tell them.
56
119620
833
당신이 κ·Έλ“€μ—κ²Œ λ§ν•˜λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:00
You say that it is good,
57
120453
1157
당신은 그것이 μ’‹λ‹€κ³  λ§ν•˜κ³ 
02:01
you say that to build them up.
58
121610
1870
그듀을 μ„Έμš°κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ κ·Έλ ‡κ²Œ λ§ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:03
And then, if someone is mean,
59
123480
2350
그리고 μ–΄λ–€ μ‚¬λžŒμ΄ λͺ»λ˜κ²Œ κ΅΄λ©΄
02:05
sometimes they say things that tear other people down.
60
125830
2750
λ•Œλ•Œλ‘œ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ‚¬λžŒμ„ λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” 말을 ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:08
It's not nice to tear someone down,
61
128580
2340
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” 것은 쒋지 μ•Šμ€λ°,
02:10
I think you know me well enough from watching my videos
62
130920
2610
02:13
that I prefer to build someone up.
63
133530
2420
λˆ„κ΅°κ°€λ₯Ό μ„Έμš°λŠ” 것을 μ„ ν˜Έν•˜λŠ” 제 μ˜μƒμ„ λ³΄μ‹œλ©΄μ„œ μ €λ₯Ό μΆ©λΆ„νžˆ 잘 μ•„μ‹œλ¦¬λΌ μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:15
I don't like it when people tear each other down,
64
135950
3120
λ‚˜λŠ” μ‚¬λžŒλ“€μ΄ μ„œλ‘œλ₯Ό λ¬΄λ„ˆλœ¨λ¦¬λŠ” 것을 μ’‹μ•„ν•˜μ§€ μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:19
it's not very nice.
65
139070
1660
λ³„λ‘œ 쒋지도 μ•ŠμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:20
But hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
66
140730
3160
ν•˜μ§€λ§Œ 이전 λ™μ˜μƒμ˜ λŒ“κΈ€μ„ μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄κ² μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:23
This comment is from Rose,
67
143890
2230
이 λŒ“κΈ€μ€ λ‘œμ œλ‹˜μ΄ 보내주신 덧글인데,
02:26
and the comment is this,
68
146120
1287
덧글은
02:27
"What kind of camera are you using?
69
147407
2080
"카메라 μ–΄λ–€κ±° μ“°μ„Έμš”?
02:29
"The quality of the video is really good."
70
149487
2443
"ν™”μ§ˆ μ§„μ§œ μ’‹λ„€μš”."
02:31
Well, thanks, Rose,
71
151930
833
둜제 κ°μ‚¬ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:32
and my response was,
72
152763
1144
제 닡변은
02:33
"I use a Canon SL2
73
153907
2020
"캐논 SL2 μ‚¬μš©ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€
02:35
"with a 10 to 18 millimeter wide angle lens.
74
155927
2960
" μ˜€μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€. 10~18 밀리미터 광각 렌즈둜
02:38
"It isn't an overly expensive camera,
75
158887
2730
"μ§€λ‚˜μΉ˜κ²Œ λΉ„μ‹Ό μΉ΄λ©”λΌλŠ” μ•„λ‹ˆμ§€λ§Œ
02:41
"but it does the trick."
76
161617
1343
νš¨κ³Όκ°€ μžˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
02:42
So I used a little English phrase in there,
77
162960
1660
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ 거기에 μ•½κ°„μ˜ μ˜μ–΄ 문ꡬλ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:44
did you hear that?
78
164620
833
λ“€μ—ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆκΉŒ?
02:45
It does the trick.
79
165453
1107
νŠΈλ¦­μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:46
A few years ago,
80
166560
1210
λͺ‡ λ…„ μ „,
02:47
I was just using my cellphone
81
167770
1530
λ‚˜λŠ” κ·Έμ € νœ΄λŒ€ν°μœΌλ‘œ
02:49
to make these little English lessons,
82
169300
1860
μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ ν•˜κ³  μžˆμ—ˆλŠ”λ°, 사진을 μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μ°λŠ”
02:51
and my son,
83
171160
1080
제 아듀이 사진을
02:52
who is an avid photographer,
84
172240
2370
02:54
when you're avid,
85
174610
1290
μ—΄μ‹¬νžˆ μ°λŠ”λ‹€λŠ” 것은
02:55
when you're an avid photographer,
86
175900
1600
02:57
it means you really like taking pictures,
87
177500
2210
사진 μ°λŠ” 것을 정말 μ’‹μ•„ν•œλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
02:59
he said, "Dad,
88
179710
833
κ·ΈλŠ” "μ•„λΉ ,
03:00
"you wanna buy my used camera?
89
180543
1304
"λ‚΄ 쀑고 카메라λ₯Ό 사고 μ‹Άμ–΄?
03:01
"I'd like to buy a new one."
90
181847
1113
"μƒˆ 것을 사고 μ‹ΆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€."
03:02
So I bought this camera that I'm using now,
91
182960
2560
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ§€κΈˆ μ‚¬μš©ν•˜κ³  μžˆλŠ” 이 카메라λ₯Ό κ΅¬μž…ν–ˆλŠ”λ° ,
03:05
it's a Canon SL2.
92
185520
1360
캐논 SL2μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:06
I think it has a different name
93
186880
1260
03:08
in some other parts of the world,
94
188140
1170
μ„Έκ³„μ˜ λ‹€λ₯Έ μ§€μ—­μ—μ„œλŠ” λ‹€λ₯Έ 이름을 가지고 μžˆλ‹€κ³  μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:09
I think it's a Canon 200D if you're in Europe
95
189310
2770
유럽
03:12
or somewhere in Asia.
96
192080
1800
μ΄λ‚˜ μ•„μ‹œμ•„ μ–΄λ”˜κ°€μ— μžˆλ‹€λ©΄ Canon 200D라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:13
But it wasn't expensive,
97
193880
1710
κ·ΈλŸ¬λ‚˜ λΉ„μ‹Έμ§€λŠ” μ•Šμ•˜μ§€λ§Œ
03:15
but it does the trick.
98
195590
1080
νŠΈλ¦­μ„ μˆ˜ν–‰ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:16
When you say in English that something does the trick,
99
196670
2650
μ˜μ–΄λ‘œ something does the trick이라고 말할 λ•Œ,
03:19
it means it does what you need it to do.
100
199320
1500
그것은 당신이 그것을 ν•˜κΈ° μœ„ν•΄ ν•„μš”ν•œ 일을 ν•œλ‹€λŠ” 것을 μ˜λ―Έν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:20
So it's been a reliable little camera for me,
101
200820
2960
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ μ €μ—κ²ŒλŠ” 믿을 수 μžˆλŠ” μž‘μ€ μΉ΄λ©”λΌμ˜€κ³ , μ§€κΈˆ 이 카메라λ₯Ό μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬
03:23
I think I've made quite a few videos
102
203780
2510
κ½€ λ§Žμ€ λ™μ˜μƒμ„ λ§Œλ“  것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€
03:26
using this camera now.
103
206290
1560
.
03:27
I have looked at newer cameras,
104
207850
2730
λ‚˜λŠ” μ΅œμ‹  카메라λ₯Ό μ‚΄νŽ΄λ³΄μ•˜κ³ ,
03:30
I actually, I think I mentioned this,
105
210580
1410
μ‹€μ œλ‘œ 이것을 μ–ΈκΈ‰ν•œ 것 κ°™μŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:31
I bought a new camera last summer
106
211990
1890
μ§€λ‚œ 여름에 μƒˆ 카메라λ₯Ό κ΅¬μž…ν–ˆλŠ”λ°
03:33
and I ended up returning it the next day
107
213880
2040
03:35
because I wasn't happy with it.
108
215920
1550
λ§ˆμŒμ— 듀지 μ•Šμ•„μ„œ κ²°κ΅­ λ‹€μŒλ‚  λ°˜ν’ˆν–ˆμŠ΅λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:38
And I think,
109
218730
833
그리고 λ‚˜λŠ”
03:39
through the winter,
110
219563
833
겨울 λ™μ•ˆ
03:40
I'm just gonna keep my eye out for a sale or two.
111
220396
2944
ν•œλ‘ 개의 판맀λ₯Ό μœ„ν•΄ λˆˆμ„ 떼지 μ•Šμ„ 것이라고 μƒκ°ν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:43
When you keep your eye out for something,
112
223340
1440
keep your eye out for something은
03:44
it means you're on the lookout
113
224780
1260
03:46
or you're waiting for something.
114
226040
1330
무언가λ₯Ό 기닀리고 μžˆκ±°λ‚˜ 기닀리고 μžˆλ‹€λŠ” λœ»μž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:47
So I'll keep my eye out for a sale on newer cameras
115
227370
2880
κ·Έλž˜μ„œ λ‚˜λŠ” μ΅œμ‹  카메라 판맀λ₯Ό μ£Όμ‹œ
03:50
and maybe I'll buy a new one.
116
230250
1020
ν•˜κ³  μ•„λ§ˆλ„ μƒˆ 카메라λ₯Ό μ‚΄ κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
03:51
If not, I'll keep using this one
117
231270
2090
그렇지 μ•Šλ‹€λ©΄
03:53
because it's super reliable.
118
233360
1503
맀우 μ‹ λ’°ν•  수 있기 λ•Œλ¬Έμ— 이것을 계속 μ‚¬μš©ν•  κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€.
이 μ›Ήμ‚¬μ΄νŠΈ 정보

이 μ‚¬μ΄νŠΈλŠ” μ˜μ–΄ ν•™μŠ΅μ— μœ μš©ν•œ YouTube λ™μ˜μƒμ„ μ†Œκ°œν•©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ „ 세계 졜고의 μ„ μƒλ‹˜λ“€μ΄ κ°€λ₯΄μΉ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μˆ˜μ—…μ„ 보게 될 κ²ƒμž…λ‹ˆλ‹€. 각 λ™μ˜μƒ νŽ˜μ΄μ§€μ— ν‘œμ‹œλ˜λŠ” μ˜μ–΄ μžλ§‰μ„ 더블 ν΄λ¦­ν•˜λ©΄ κ·Έκ³³μ—μ„œ λ™μ˜μƒμ΄ μž¬μƒλ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. λΉ„λ””μ˜€ μž¬μƒμ— 맞좰 μžλ§‰μ΄ μŠ€ν¬λ‘€λ©λ‹ˆλ‹€. μ˜κ²¬μ΄λ‚˜ μš”μ²­μ΄ μžˆλŠ” 경우 이 문의 양식을 μ‚¬μš©ν•˜μ—¬ λ¬Έμ˜ν•˜μ‹­μ‹œμ˜€.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7