Learn the English Phrases TO END UP and UNTIL THE BITTER END

5,124 views ใƒป 2022-06-08

Bob's Short English Lessons


ไธ‹ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ ็ฟป่จณใ•ใ‚ŒใŸๅญ—ๅน•ใฏๆฉŸๆขฐ็ฟป่จณใงใ™ใ€‚

00:00
In this English lesson. I wanted to help you
0
300
1820
ใ“ใฎ่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใฏใ€‚
00:02
learn the English phrase "to end up."
1
2120
2410
ใ€Œto end upใ€ใจใ„ใ†่‹ฑ่ชžใฎใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใ‚’ๅญฆใถใŠๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใ‚’ใ—ใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™ใ€‚
00:04
This is a phrase we use to talk about
2
4530
2320
ใ“ใ‚Œใฏใ€
00:06
the thing that eventually happens.
3
6850
2460
ๆœ€็ต‚็š„ใซ่ตทใ“ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใจใใซไฝฟใ†ใƒ•ใƒฌใƒผใ‚บใงใ™ใ€‚ ใ„ใใคใ‹ใฎไพ‹ใ‚’ๆŒ™ใ’
00:09
I think the best way for me to explain it
4
9310
2310
ใฆ่ชฌๆ˜Žใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๆœ€ๅ–„ใฎๆ–นๆณ•ใ ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™
00:11
is to give you a few examples.
5
11620
1750
ใ€‚
00:13
Today my son was playing basketball after school
6
13370
2600
ไปŠๆ—ฅใฏๆฏๅญใŒ ๆ”พ่ชฒๅพŒใซใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใฆ
00:15
and Jen was going to pick him up,
7
15970
1730
ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใŒ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใไบˆๅฎšใ ใฃใŸใฎใงใ™
00:17
but she got really busy, so I ended up picking him up.
8
17700
3620
ใŒใ€ใจใฆใ‚‚ๅฟ™ใ—ใ‹ใฃใŸใฎใงใ€็งใŒ่ฟŽใˆใซ่กŒใใ“ใจใซใชใ‚Š ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
00:21
So past tense there.
9
21320
1380
ใใ“ใง้ŽๅŽปๅฝขใงใ™ใ€‚
00:22
So instead of Jen, it was me.
10
22700
1590
ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใฎไปฃใ‚ใ‚Šใซใ€ใใ‚Œใฏ็งใ ใฃใŸ.
00:24
So it can be used to talk about a situation
11
24290
2730
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰
00:27
where something happens that maybe you weren't expecting
12
27020
2510
ใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใŒ่ตทใ“ใฃใŸ ใจใใซใ€ไบˆๆœŸใ—ใฆใ„
00:29
or not the way you thought and it's kind of the conclusion.
13
29530
3810
ใชใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ€ๆ€ใฃใฆ ใ„ใŸใฎใจใฏ้•ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ™ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใซใคใ„ใฆ่ฉฑใ™ใฎใซไฝฟใ†ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚
00:33
Another way to use it is in a sentence with if.
14
33340
2370
ใใ‚Œใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ๅˆฅใฎๆ–นๆณ• ใฏใ€ๆ–‡ใง if ใ‚’ไฝฟ็”จใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
00:35
I could say, if you don't work,
15
35710
1870
ๅƒใ‹ใชใ„
00:37
you're going to end up with no money.
16
37580
1920
ใจใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใใชใ‚‹ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใ„ใงใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
00:39
So the situation that results from not working
17
39500
3010
ใงใ™ใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€
00:42
is that you don't have any money,
18
42510
1460
ๅƒใ‹ใชใ„ใ“ใจใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ็”Ÿใ˜ใ‚‹็Šถๆณใฏใ€ใŠ้‡‘ใŒใชใ„ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™
00:43
so you end up with no money.
19
43970
2470
ใ€‚
00:46
The other phrase I wanted to teach you today is the phrase
20
46440
2657
ไปŠๆ—ฅๆ•™ใˆใŸใ‹ใฃใŸใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ใค ใฎ่จ€่‘‰ใฏใ€
00:49
"until the bitter end."
21
49097
1613
ใ€Œๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ€ใจใ„ใ†่จ€่‘‰ใงใ™ใ€‚
00:50
Sometimes people go and watch a basketball game
22
50710
2710
ใƒใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒƒใƒˆใƒœใƒผใƒซใฎ่ฉฆๅˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
00:53
and they leave early because their team is losing,
23
53420
3110
ใ€ใƒใƒผใƒ ใŒ่ฒ ใ‘ใŸใŸใ‚ใซๆ—ฉใๅธฐใ‚‹
00:56
but sometimes people will stay until the bitter end.
24
56530
3420
ไบบใ‚‚ ใ„ใพใ™ใŒใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงๆฎ‹ใ‚‹ไบบใ‚‚ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
00:59
Sometimes we even just say til.
25
59950
1740
ใƒ†ใ‚ฃใƒซใจใ ใ‘่จ€ใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:01
They stay til the bitter end.
26
61690
1870
ๅฝผใ‚‰ใฏๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:03
Jen and I, when we go to see something,
27
63560
2070
ใ‚ธใ‚งใƒณใจ็งใฏใ€ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใใจใ
01:05
we always stay until the bitter end.
28
65630
2600
ใฏใ„ใคใ‚‚ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงไธ€็ท’ใซใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:08
We are not the kind of people to leave early from something,
29
68230
3270
็งใŸใกใฏไฝ•ใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‰ๆ—ฉใ้›ขใ‚Œใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ†ใชไบบใงใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ ใ€‚
01:11
usually because we want to get our money's worth
30
71500
2020
้€šๅธธใ€็ง ใŸใกใฏ่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎใŠ้‡‘ใฎไพกๅ€คใ‚’ๆ‰‹ใซๅ…ฅใ‚ŒใŸใ„
01:13
so we usually stay until the bitter end.
31
73520
2290
ใฎใงใ€ใŸใ„ใฆใ„ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใจใฉใพใ‚Šใพใ™.
01:15
Even when we go to market to sell flowers,
32
75810
2960
ๅธ‚ๅ ดใซ่Šฑใ‚’ๅฃฒใ‚Šใซ่กŒใฃใฆ
01:18
sometimes other vendors will leave early
33
78770
2680
ใ‚‚ใ€ไป–ใฎๆฅญ่€…ใŒๆ—ฉใ€…ใซ็ซ‹ใกๅŽปใฃใฆใ—ใพใ†ใ“ใจใ‚‚ใ‚ใ‚Š
01:21
but we always stay til the bitter end
34
81450
2320
ใพใ™ใŒใ€็งใŸใกใฏใงใใ‚‹ใ ใ‘
01:23
because we wanna sell as many flowers as we can.
35
83770
3720
ๅคšใใฎ่Šฑใ‚’ๅฃฒใ‚ŠใŸใ„ใฎใงใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงๆฎ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
01:27
We'll go have a look at them in a bit.
36
87490
1770
ๅพŒใงใใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:29
Anyways, to review.
37
89260
1726
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ใƒฌใƒ“ใƒฅใƒผใ™ใ‚‹ใ€‚
01:30
When you end up doing something,
38
90986
2554
ไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ‚„ใ‚Š้‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:33
it means it's the end result.
39
93540
1840
ใใ‚ŒใŒๆœ€็ต‚็ตๆžœใงใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:35
If you watch this video,
40
95380
1160
ใ“ใฎๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’
01:36
you might end up learning some English.
41
96540
2130
่ฆ‹ใ‚Œใฐใ€่‹ฑ่ชžใฎๅ‹‰ๅผทใซใชใ‚‹ใ‹ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚Œใพใ›ใ‚“ใ€‚
01:38
And when you do something until the bitter end,
42
98670
2560
ใใ—ใฆ ๆœ€ๅพŒ
01:41
it means you do it until the very end.
43
101230
2240
ใพใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใฏใ€ๆœ€ๅพŒใพใงใ‚„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:43
It means you don't quit early.
44
103470
1760
ใใ‚Œใฏใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ—ฉใ่พžใ‚ใชใ„ใ“ใจใ‚’ๆ„ๅ‘ณใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
01:45
It means you keep doing it.
45
105230
1850
ใ‚„ใ‚Š็ถšใ‘ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ„ใ†ใ“ใจใงใ™ใ€‚
01:47
But hey, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
46
107080
2566
ใงใ‚‚ใญใˆ ใ€ไปฅๅ‰ใฎใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚
01:49
This comment is from Noriko.
47
109646
2311
ใฎใ‚Šใ“ใ•ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใฎใ‚ณใƒกใƒณใƒˆใงใ™ใ€‚
01:51
"Welcome back, sir.
48
111957
1533
ใ€ŒใŠใ‹ใˆใ‚Šใชใ•ใ„ใ€ใ‚ตใƒผใ€‚
01:53
Seems like you're better now.
49
113490
1460
ใ ใ„ใถ่‰ฏใใชใฃใŸใ‚ˆใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
01:54
Shadowing what you speak does the trick
50
114950
2040
ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ฉฑใ™ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏใ€
01:56
for practicing my speaking muscle, thanks."
51
116990
2600
็งใฎ ่ฉฑใ™ๅŠ›ใ‚’้›ใˆใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใฎใ‚ณใƒ„ใงใ™ใ€‚ใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚ใ€
01:59
And my response, shadowing is a great technique.
52
119590
2460
็งใฎๅ›ž็ญ”ใฏใ€ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐ ใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ใƒ†ใ‚ฏใƒ‹ใƒƒใ‚ฏใงใ™ใ€‚
02:02
I'm glad it does the trick for you.
53
122050
1630
็งใฏใใ‚ŒใŒใ‚ใชใŸใฎใŸใ‚ใซใƒˆใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ‚’่กŒใ†ใ“ใจใ‚’ใ†ใ‚Œใ—ใๆ€ใ„ใพใ™.
02:03
So great use of the phrase, Noriko.
54
123680
2350
ใฎใ‚Šใ“ใ•ใ‚“ใ€ใ„ใ„่จ€่‘‰ไฝฟใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚
02:06
And yes, shadowing, which is when you watch a video
55
126030
4030
ใฏใ„ใ€ใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใจ ใฏใ€ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’่ฆ‹
02:10
or listen to audio and then you pause it
56
130060
3190
ใŸใ‚Šใ‚ชใƒผใƒ‡ใ‚ฃใ‚ชใ‚’่ดใ„ใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆไธ€ๆ™‚ๅœๆญขใ—
02:13
and you repeat what the speaker has said,
57
133250
2330
ใ€่ฉฑใ—ๆ‰‹ใฎ่จ€ใฃใŸใ“ใจใ‚’็นฐใ‚Š่ฟ”ใ™ใ“ใจ
02:15
so if you watch my videos, if you were to practice
58
135580
3260
02:18
doing shadowing, you would hit pause right now
59
138840
2310
ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:21
and then you would say "practice doing shadowing"
60
141150
2150
ใจใใฉใใ€Œใ‚ทใƒฃใƒ‰ใƒผใ‚คใƒณใ‚ฐใฎ็ทด็ฟ’ใ€
02:23
and then you would hit play again.
61
143300
1240
ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ‹ใ‚‰ใ€ใ‚‚ใ†ไธ€ๅบฆๅ†็”Ÿใ‚’ๆŠผใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚
02:24
Something like that.
62
144540
860
ใใ‚“ใชๆ„Ÿใ˜ใ€‚
02:25
Hey, I promised that I would show you these
63
145400
2710
ใญใˆใ€ๅ’ฒใ„ใŸใ‚‰่ฆ‹ใ›ใฆใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใจ็ด„ๆŸใ—ใŸ ใ‚“ใ ใ‘ใฉ
02:28
when they were blooming, and they are definitely blooming.
64
148960
3250
ใ€ ใใฃใจๅ’ฒใ„ใฆใ‚‹ใ‚ˆใ€‚
02:32
So the peonies have definitely started to bloom.
65
152210
4620
็‰กไธนใŒ ็ขบๅฎŸใซๅ’ฒใๅง‹ใ‚ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:36
You can see that we have some pink,
66
156830
2300
ใƒ”ใƒณใ‚ฏใ€
02:39
or we might call this fuchsia.
67
159130
2610
ใพใŸใฏใ“ใ‚Œใ‚’ใƒ•ใ‚ฏใ‚ทใ‚ขใจๅ‘ผใ‚“ใงใ„ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‹ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
02:41
Over here, you can see one that's about to pop open.
68
161740
3760
ใ“ใ“ใซใ€ ไปŠใซใ‚‚้–‹ใใใ†ใชใ‚‚ใฎใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:45
It's about to burst into flower, I guess.
69
165500
4240
ใใ‚ใใ‚ๅ’ฒใใใ†ใงใ™ใ€‚
02:49
Sorry, I lost the train of thought there.
70
169740
2280
็”ณใ—่จณใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ›ใ‚“ใŒใ€ใใ“ใงๆ€่€ƒใฎๆตใ‚Œใ‚’ๅคฑใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚
02:52
And over here, you'll see a big row.
71
172020
2320
ใใ—ใฆใ€ใ“ใ“ใซใ€ๅคงใใชๅˆ—ใŒ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
02:54
Normally we would have harvested all of these.
72
174340
4110
้€šๅธธใงใ‚ใ‚Œใฐ ใ€ใ“ใ‚Œใ‚‰ใ™ในใฆใ‚’ๅŽ็ฉซใงใใŸใฏใšใงใ™ใ€‚
02:58
We've harvested quite a few, but we're a little behind
73
178450
4700
ใ‹ใชใ‚Šใฎ้‡ใ‚’ๅŽ็ฉซใ—ใพใ—ใŸ ใŒใ€ๅฐ‘ใ—
03:03
and it has been raining a bit here.
74
183150
2170
้…ใ‚ŒใฆใŠใ‚Šใ€ใ“ใ“ใงใฏๅฐ‘ใ—้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:05
You can see in the distance that it's a little cloudy.
75
185320
4060
ๅฐ‘ใ—ๆ›‡ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใŒ้ ใใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ใ€‚
03:09
I'm actually outside right now,
76
189380
1910
็งใฏๅฎŸ้š›ใซไปŠๅค–ใซ
03:11
it's both sunny and cloudy at the same time.
77
191290
5000
ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚ๆ™ดใ‚ŒใŸใ‚Š ๆ›‡ใฃใŸใ‚Šใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:16
So when I look this way, I have to squint
78
196520
2150
ใ“ใฃใกใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใใฏ
03:18
because it's very sunny, but when I look this way,
79
198670
3180
ใจใฆใ‚‚ๆ™ดใ‚Œ ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใฎใง็›ฎใ‚’็ดฐใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฟ…่ฆใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใŒใ€
03:21
I can see pretty easily, but yes, to the south of us
80
201850
3310
ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ‹ใชใ‚Š็ฐกๅ˜ใซ่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ™ ใŒใ€ใใ†ใงใ™ใ€็งใŸใกใฎๅ—ใฎ
03:25
I think it's definitely raining when I look at that sky.
81
205160
4190
ๆ–นใซใ‚ใฎ็ฉบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ€้–“้•ใ„ใชใ้›จใŒ้™ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ€‚
03:29
So yeah, when it rains, we sometimes don't get
82
209350
3000
ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€้›จใŒ้™ใ‚‹
03:32
all of the peonies because they start to open up
83
212350
3250
ใจใ€็‰กไธน ใŒ้–‹ใ
03:35
and they get a lot of water on them.
84
215600
1630
ๅง‹ใ‚ใฆใŸใใ•ใ‚“ใฎๆฐดใŒใ‹ใ‹ใ‚‹ใŸใ‚ใ€ใ™ในใฆใฎ็‰กไธนใ‚’ๅŽ็ฉซใงใใชใ„ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚
03:37
We like to harvest them when they're closed,
85
217230
3210
้–‰ใ˜ใŸ็Šถๆ…‹ใงๅŽ็ฉซใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใŒๅฅฝใใง
03:40
and once they open, we just leave them out in the field
86
220440
2650
ใ€้–‹ใ„ใŸใ‚‰ใใฎใพใพ
03:43
and it actually just makes things look
87
223090
2150
็•‘ใซๆ”พใ—ใพใ™
03:45
quite nice and quite beautiful, so we don't mind doing that.
88
225240
3340
ใ€‚
03:48
Anyways, thanks for watching this short lesson.
89
228580
1720
ใจใซใ‹ใใ€ ใ“ใฎ็Ÿญใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใใ‚Œใฆใ‚ใ‚ŠใŒใจใ†ใ€‚
03:50
I hope you're having a good day.
90
230300
1010
่‰ฏใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’ใŠ้Žใ”ใ—ใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
03:51
I know I certainly had a great day today,
91
231310
1856
็งใฏ็ขบใ‹ใซไปŠๆ—ฅใฏ็ด ๆ™ดใ‚‰ใ—ใ„ไธ€ๆ—ฅใ‚’้Žใ”ใ—ใŸใ“ใจใ‚’
03:53
and again, I just hope you did as well.
92
233166
2204
็Ÿฅใฃใฆใ„ใพใ™.
03:55
I'll see you in a couple days with another short lesson.
93
235370
1796
ๆ•ฐๆ—ฅๅพŒใซๅˆฅใฎ็Ÿญใ„ใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใงใŠไผšใ„ใ—ใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ† ใ€‚
03:57
Bye.
94
237166
833
ใ•ใ‚ˆใชใ‚‰ใ€‚
ใ“ใฎใ‚ฆใ‚งใƒ–ใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใซใคใ„ใฆ

ใ“ใฎใ‚ตใ‚คใƒˆใงใฏ่‹ฑ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใซๅฝน็ซ‹ใคYouTubeๅ‹•็”ปใ‚’็ดนไป‹ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ไธ–็•Œไธญใฎไธ€ๆต่ฌ›ๅธซใซใ‚ˆใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžใƒฌใƒƒใ‚นใƒณใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅ„ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎใƒšใƒผใ‚ธใซ่กจ็คบใ•ใ‚Œใ‚‹่‹ฑ่ชžๅญ—ๅน•ใ‚’ใƒ€ใƒ–ใƒซใ‚ฏใƒชใƒƒใ‚ฏใ™ใ‚‹ใจใ€ใใ“ใ‹ใ‚‰ใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใ‚’ๅ†็”Ÿใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใงใใพใ™ใ€‚ๅญ—ๅน•ใฏใƒ“ใƒ‡ใ‚ชใฎๅ†็”ŸใจๅŒๆœŸใ—ใฆใ‚นใ‚ฏใƒญใƒผใƒซใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚ใ”ๆ„่ฆ‹ใƒปใ”่ฆๆœ›ใŒใ”ใ–ใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ€ใ“ใกใ‚‰ใฎใŠๅ•ใ„ๅˆใ‚ใ›ใƒ•ใ‚ฉใƒผใƒ ใ‚ˆใ‚Šใ”้€ฃ็ตกใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7