Learn the English Phrases TO HOLD DOWN THE FORT and TO HOLD OFF

4,617 views ・ 2022-02-23

Bob's Short English Lessons


Please double-click on the English subtitles below to play the video.

00:00
In this English lesson, I wanted to help you
0
230
1950
00:02
learn the English phrase "to hold down the fort."
1
2180
3210
00:05
Now a fort is like an old building,
2
5390
2540
00:07
like in history when you study
3
7930
2470
00:10
when they first settled in Canada, they built forts,
4
10400
2550
00:12
these big places where they could stay safely.
5
12950
2580
00:15
But nowadays, when we say "to hold down the fort,"
6
15530
2800
00:18
we mean the person who stays behind
7
18330
2800
00:21
when someone else goes somewhere
8
21130
1640
00:22
or when other people go somewhere.
9
22770
1770
00:24
Here's a good example, later this semester,
10
24540
2660
00:27
there may be some class trips at our school.
11
27200
2930
00:30
Some students might go on class trips,
12
30130
1810
00:31
but I probably won't go.
13
31940
1220
00:33
I'll probably stay behind and hold down the fort.
14
33160
2540
00:35
Sometimes when Jen goes to market,
15
35700
2490
00:38
she doesn't need help at market.
16
38190
1500
00:39
So I'll stay home and hold the fort.
17
39690
2150
00:41
So when you say that you are holding down the fort,
18
41840
2840
00:44
it simply means you are one of the people
19
44680
2170
00:46
or the person who stays home or stays at work
20
46850
3970
00:50
when other people go somewhere.
21
50820
2040
00:52
I usually like to be the person who holds down the fort,
22
52860
2520
00:55
especially at work.
23
55380
1220
00:56
When a lot of people leave
24
56600
1420
00:58
and I'm one of the only people in the building,
25
58020
1610
00:59
it's very quiet and very peaceful.
26
59630
2400
01:02
The other phrase I wanted to teach you today
27
62030
1740
01:03
is the phrase to hold off.
28
63770
2170
01:05
And in particular, the meaning of hold off
29
65940
3070
01:09
that means to delay or wait.
30
69010
2560
01:11
Sometimes I have a really good idea
31
71570
2030
01:13
and I want to do extra things for my YouTube channel
32
73600
2600
01:16
but I hold off because I think I don't want to get too busy.
33
76200
3860
01:20
So I just hold off for a bit.
34
80060
1600
01:21
That means I wait, that means I delay.
35
81660
3630
01:25
Sometimes there's things I want to do outside on the farm.
36
85290
3340
01:28
But sometimes when it's the middle of winter
37
88630
1960
01:30
I tend to hold off for a little bit.
38
90590
2220
01:32
I wait a little while
39
92810
1150
01:33
until the weather gets a little bit nicer.
40
93960
2350
01:36
So to review, to hold down the fort means
41
96310
2800
01:39
to be one of the people who stays at home
42
99110
2950
01:42
or stays at work or stays wherever
43
102060
2380
01:44
while other people go somewhere.
44
104440
1910
01:46
You just stay back and hold down the fort.
45
106350
2050
01:48
And to hold off, one of the meanings
46
108400
2490
01:50
of to hold off is to simply wait
47
110890
3080
01:53
or to delay before you do something.
48
113970
2330
01:56
Anyways, let's look at a comment from a previous video.
49
116300
2930
01:59
This comment is from, wow,
50
119230
2882
02:02
I really folded this one up today, just a minute here.
51
122112
2128
02:04
This is from Olrait.
52
124240
2327
02:06
"So we could say that during first wave of COVID,
53
126567
2993
02:09
we all stayed put, each in his or her home."
54
129560
3410
02:12
And I said, that is correct.
55
132970
1140
02:14
At the beginning of the pandemic,
56
134110
1260
02:15
the governments of the world wanted everyone to stay put.
57
135370
3190
02:18
Great example.
58
138560
1210
02:19
So yes, that was from the phrase the other day, to stay put.
59
139770
3640
02:23
Kind of similar to hold down the fort,
60
143410
2350
02:25
isn't it, when you stay put.
61
145760
1950
02:27
It also could be that you're hold,
62
147710
2630
02:30
it's not exactly the same meaning,
63
150340
1530
02:31
but it also could mean
64
151870
1960
02:33
similar to holding down the fort.
65
153830
2780
02:36
Anyways, it is starting to get a little nicer here.
66
156610
3680
02:40
The sun is shining.
67
160290
1390
02:41
It's a balmy seven degrees today.
68
161680
2670
02:44
I know for you, that might be quite cold.
69
164350
2890
02:47
We've been getting a lot of rain and snow and rain and snow.
70
167240
2664
02:49
at this point in time in Canada,
71
169904
2026
02:51
it's usually quite cold at night
72
171930
2440
02:54
and quite warm during the day.
73
174370
2250
02:56
And so it causes strange things to happen.
74
176620
2350
02:58
Like if you look out at the river,
75
178970
4520
03:03
you'll notice that the river,
76
183490
1933
03:06
it's flooded and kind of frozen
77
186360
3490
03:09
and then it melted and then it froze again.
78
189850
2870
03:12
And right now it's kind of half melted.
79
192720
2910
03:15
So we're kind of stuck in this little
80
195630
2170
03:17
in between time where, yeah,
81
197800
3500
03:21
during the day, quite nice.
82
201300
2710
03:24
I think I'm pushing the wrong button here.
83
204010
2300
03:26
During the day, quite nice.
84
206310
2233
03:29
Even wearing a winter jacket, I feel quite warm,
85
209390
3110
03:32
but at night, extremely cold.
86
212500
1770
03:34
So we'll have to go through this for a few more weeks
87
214270
2119
03:36
and then spring should arrive, that should be really nice.
88
216389
2971
03:39
Anyways, I hope you understood the two phrases today.
89
219360
2580
03:41
Let me check my time here.
90
221940
1480
03:43
Oh, I can talk for 10 more seconds.
91
223420
1490
03:44
What should I talk about?
92
224910
1270
03:46
I'm having a good day today.
93
226180
1490
03:47
I'm behind in all the work I need to do,
94
227670
3230
03:50
but I'm still having a good day.
95
230900
1310
03:52
Anyways, see you in a couple days
96
232210
1290
03:53
with another short English lesson, bye.
97
233500
1950
About this website

This site will introduce you to YouTube videos that are useful for learning English. You will see English lessons taught by top-notch teachers from around the world. Double-click on the English subtitles displayed on each video page to play the video from there. The subtitles scroll in sync with the video playback. If you have any comments or requests, please contact us using this contact form.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7