Articles: The Grammar Gameshow Episode 28

95,189 views ใƒป 2018-04-18

BBC Learning English


์•„๋ž˜ ์˜๋ฌธ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ”ํด๋ฆญํ•˜์‹œ๋ฉด ์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋œ ์ž๋ง‰์€ ๊ธฐ๊ณ„ ๋ฒˆ์—ญ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.

00:09
Hello, and welcome to todayโ€™s Grammar Gameshow!
0
9320
3700
์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”, ์˜ค๋Š˜ Grammar Gameshow์— ์˜ค์‹  ๊ฒƒ์„ ํ™˜์˜ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:13
Iโ€™m your host, Will!
1
13020
1440
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ํ˜ธ์ŠคํŠธ, ์œŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
00:14
To market,
2
14460
880
์‹œ์žฅ์—,
00:15
to market, to buy a fat pig!
3
15340
3040
์‹œ์žฅ์—, ์‚ด์ฐ ๋ผ์ง€๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด!
00:18
Then home again, home again,
4
18380
2180
๊ทธ๋Ÿฐ ๋‹ค์Œ ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ, ๋‹ค์‹œ ์ง‘์œผ๋กœ,
00:20
jiggety-jig.
5
20560
1980
jiggety-jig.
00:22
And of course, letโ€™s not forget
6
22540
1770
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋ฌผ๋ก 
00:24
Leslie, our all-knowing voice in the sky.
7
24310
3170
ํ•˜๋Š˜์—์„œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•„๋Š” ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ์ธ Leslie๋ฅผ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋ง์ž.
00:27
Hello, everyone!
8
27480
3039
์—ฌ๋Ÿฌ๋ถ„, ์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”!
00:30
Tonight weโ€™re going to ask you three questions aboutโ€ฆ
9
30520
2460
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋‹น์‹ ์—๊ฒŒ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์„ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค...
00:32
Articles!
10
32980
1980
๊ธฐ์‚ฌ! ๋ช…์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ •์˜ํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ ๋„์›€์ด ๋˜๋Š”
00:34
The definite, indefinite and the zero
11
34960
3180
ํ•œ์ •, ๋ถ€์ • ๋ฐ 0
00:38
that help us to define our nouns.
12
38140
3500
.
00:41
OK! Now, letโ€™s meet our contestants!
13
41640
2980
์ข‹์•„์š”! ์ด์ œ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋“ค์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜๋ณผ๊นŒ์š”?
00:44
A married couple!
14
44620
3710
๋ถ€๋ถ€!
00:48
How do, all. My nameโ€™s Alfie.
15
48330
2150
์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ, ๋ชจ๋‘. ์ œ ์ด๋ฆ„์€ ์•Œํ”ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:50
And contestant number two?
16
50800
1790
๋‘ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๋Š”?
00:52
Itโ€™s nice to meet you. Iโ€™m Clara.
17
52920
2280
๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ๋‹น์‹ ์„ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์„œ ๋ฐ˜๊ฐ€์›Œ์š”. ์ €๋Š” ํด๋ผ๋ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
00:55
Really, Leslie?
18
55460
1560
์ •๋ง์ด์•ผ, ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ?
00:57
A married couple?
19
57020
1520
๋ถ€๋ถ€?
00:58
I mean, we must be getting desperate.
20
58540
2520
๋‚ด ๋ง์€, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•„์‚ฌ์ ์ด ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:01
So, how long have you two been married then?
21
61060
3720
๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ๋‘˜์ด ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•œ์ง€ ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋์–ด?
01:05
20 years.
22
65440
1140
20 ๋…„.
01:07
Itโ€™s been 24, dear.
23
67040
2560
24์‚ด์ด์•ผ, ์–˜์•ผ.
01:09
Oh, yesโ€ฆ 24.
24
69600
2640
์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋ž˜โ€ฆ 24.
01:12
Happy.
25
72840
620
ํ–‰๋ณตํ•ด. ๋ฐ”๋กœ ์ด๊ฑฐ
01:13
Oh, yes. Happy yearsโ€ฆ
26
73460
2800
์•ผ. ํ–‰๋ณตํ•œ ํ•ดโ€ฆ
01:16
under the thumb, as it were, eh?
27
76260
1700
01:17
Must you?
28
77960
1000
๋‹น์‹ ์€ํ•ด์•ผํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:19
I donโ€™t know Clara, must I?
29
79220
2460
๋‚˜๋Š” ํด๋ผ๋ผ๋ฅผ ๋ชฐ๋ผ์š”, ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
01:21
OK! Well, everything seems hunky-dory here.
30
81680
4360
์ข‹์•„์š”! ๊ธ€์Ž„, ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์—์„œ๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์ด ๋Š ๋ฆ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:26
So, letโ€™s get going, and donโ€™t forget,
31
86040
2680
์ž, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ
01:28
you can play along at home too.
32
88720
2740
์ง‘์—์„œ๋„ ๋†€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋‹ค๋Š” ๊ฑธ ์žŠ์ง€ ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
01:31
Our first round is a closest-gets-it round.
33
91460
3120
์šฐ๋ฆฌ์˜ ์ฒซ ๋ฒˆ์งธ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ๋Š” ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๊ทผ์ ‘ํ•œ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:34
How many types of article are there?
34
94880
2380
์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ๋งŽ์€ ์ข…๋ฅ˜์˜ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:39
Iโ€™ll sayโ€ฆ
35
99780
1040
๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งํ• ๊ฒŒ...
01:40
Oi!
36
100820
820
์–ด์ด!
01:41
What happened to ladies first?
37
101640
1900
์ˆ™๋…€ ์šฐ์„ ์—๊ฒŒ ๋ฌด์Šจ ์ผ์ด ์ผ์–ด ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
01:44
The key is in the word lady.
38
104280
2780
์—ด์‡ ๋Š” ์ˆ™๋…€๋ผ๋Š” ๋‹จ์–ด์— ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:47
Iโ€™ll say two.
39
107060
1660
๋‚˜๋Š” ๋‘ ๊ฐ€์ง€๋ฅผ ๋งํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ด๋‹ค.
01:48
And Clara?
40
108720
1200
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ํด๋ผ๋ผ?
01:50
There are three.
41
110200
1260
์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
01:51
A or an, the and a zero article.
42
111460
4640
A ๋˜๋Š” an, the ๋ฐ a ์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ.
01:56
He would know if he paid attention to something
43
116100
2500
๊ทธ๋Š” ์ถ•๊ตฌ ์ด์™ธ์˜ ๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ด๋ฉด ์•Œ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
01:58
other than football.
44
118610
2369
.
02:00
Correct!
45
120979
981
์˜ณ์€!
02:01
About the answer, I mean,
46
121960
1580
๋Œ€๋‹ต์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ๋งํ•˜์ž๋ฉด,
02:03
not the football.
47
123540
1220
์ถ•๊ตฌ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹™๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:04
Yeah, well youโ€™dโ€ฆ
48
124760
700
๋„ค, ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ...
02:07
Next question!
49
127220
1700
๋‹ค์Œ ์งˆ๋ฌธ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
02:08
Which of these articles is used with
50
128920
1760
๋‹ค์Œ ์ค‘
02:10
singular countable nouns?
51
130680
2240
๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๊ด€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ฌด์—‡์ž…๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
02:14
After you, my darling.
52
134120
1720
๋‹น์‹  ๋‹ค์Œ์œผ๋กœ, ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘.
02:16
Oh, Alfie!
53
136200
1360
์˜ค, ์•Œํ”ผ!
02:17
Oh, blimey!
54
137600
1580
์˜ค, ๋ธ”๋ ˆ์ด๋ฏธ!
02:19
A or an is used with singular countable nouns.
55
139440
4680
A ๋˜๋Š” an์€ ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ˆ˜ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:24
The zero article is used with plural and
56
144120
2760
์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋ฐ
02:26
uncountable nouns,
57
146880
1140
์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋ฉฐ
02:28
and the definite article is used with shared knowledge.
58
148020
3760
์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๊ณต์œ  ์ง€์‹๊ณผ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:31
Correct!
59
151780
580
์˜ณ์€!
02:32
Leslie?
60
152980
940
๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ?
02:34
Articles appear before nouns.
61
154080
2800
๊ด€์‚ฌ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ๋‚˜ํƒ€๋‚ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:36
There are three types:
62
156880
2080
02:38
the indefinite article, which is used with
63
158960
2560
๋‹จ์ˆ˜
02:41
singular countable nouns.
64
161520
1660
์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ถ€์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ์˜ ์„ธ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:43
For example,
65
163180
1100
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด
02:44
I see a tree or I see an apple.
66
164280
3520
๋‚˜๋ฌด๋ฅผ ๋ณด๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ์‚ฌ๊ณผ๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
02:47
The zero article,
67
167800
1580
02:49
which is used with plural or uncountable nouns.
68
169380
3480
๋ณต์ˆ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์…€ ์ˆ˜ ์—†๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ œ๋กœ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ.
02:52
For example, Iโ€™ve got rice.
69
172860
3100
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ๋ฐฅ์ด ์žˆ์–ด์š”.
02:55
And the definite article,
70
175960
1780
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งํ•˜๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ
02:57
which is used with any noun that is known and
71
177740
2960
03:00
understood by both the speaker and listener.
72
180700
4180
๊ณผ ๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ชจ๋‘๊ฐ€ ์•Œ๊ณ  ์ดํ•ดํ•˜๋Š” ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:04
For example, I opened a cupboard and the door fell off.
73
184880
5140
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ฐฌ์žฅ์„ ์—ด์—ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ ๋ฌธ์ด ๋–จ์–ด์กŒ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:10
Well done.
74
190020
1500
์ž˜ํ•˜์…จ์–ด์š”.
03:11
So, Clara,
75
191520
1840
ํด๋ผ๋ผ,
03:13
what do you like most about Alfie?
76
193360
2200
์•Œํ”ผ์˜ ์–ด๋–ค ์ ์ด ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋งˆ์Œ์— ๋“œ๋‚˜์š”?
03:16
Oh, heโ€™s just the sweetest man.
77
196420
3060
์˜ค, ๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‹จ์ง€ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ๋‹ฌ์ฝคํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:19
You know, when heโ€™s not being the silent type.
78
199480
4540
๊ทธ๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ์œ ํ˜•์ด ์•„๋‹ ๋•Œ.
03:24
The silent type!
79
204030
2330
์กฐ์šฉํ•œ ํƒ€์ž…!
03:26
More like I canโ€™t get a word in edgeways, eh?
80
206360
2520
Edgeways์—์„œ ๋‹จ์–ด๋ฅผ ์–ป์„ ์ˆ˜์—†๋Š” ๊ฒƒ๊ณผ ๋น„์Šทํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:29
Yack, yack, yackeddy-yack.
81
209020
1540
์•ผํฌ, ์•ผํฌ, ์•ผ์ผ€๋””์•ผํฌ.
03:31
Well, I wouldnโ€™t have to if youโ€™d pay me some attention!
82
211160
4320
๊ธ€์Ž„, ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ๊ด€์‹ฌ์„ ๊ธฐ์šธ์ธ๋‹ค๋ฉด ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋Ÿด ํ•„์š”๊ฐ€ ์—†์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:35
We sit together watching TV!
83
215480
2940
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์•‰์•„ TV๋ฅผ ๋ด…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
03:38
What else do youโ€ฆ
84
218420
780
๋˜ ๋ญ...
03:39
OK! OK!
85
219200
2140
์•Œ์•˜์–ด! ์ข‹์•„์š”!
03:41
Sorry I askedโ€ฆ
86
221340
2240
์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ
03:43
sort of.
87
223580
740
03:49
Letโ€™s move on to round two.
88
229060
2200
2๋ผ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
03:51
Complete these sentences using the correct article.
89
231260
3480
์˜ฌ๋ฐ”๋ฅธ ๊ด€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ์ด ๋ฌธ์žฅ๋“ค์„ ์™„์„ฑํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
03:54
Iโ€™m afraid, youโ€™ll have to confer,
90
234740
2380
์œ ๊ฐ์Šค๋Ÿฝ๊ฒŒ๋„ ๋‹น์‹ ์ด ์˜๋…ผํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
03:57
I can only accept one answer.
91
237120
2000
์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๊ฐ€์ง€ ๋Œ€๋‹ต๋งŒ ๋ฐ›์•„๋“ค์ผ ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:00
Itโ€™s certainly ___ lovely painting.
92
240220
3580
ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ___ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:04
John works as ___ engineer.
93
244840
4100
John์€ ___ ์—”์ง€๋‹ˆ์–ด๋กœ ์ผํ•˜๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:09
Do you have ___ pen?
94
249820
3560
___ ํŽœ์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?
04:14
* arguing *
95
254360
6900
* ๋ง๋‹คํˆผ *
04:21
OK, time's up!
96
261280
1940
์ข‹์•„, ์‹œ๊ฐ„ ๋‹ค ๋์–ด!
04:23
And?
97
263220
700
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ ?
04:24
The indefinite article! A or an.
98
264420
3340
๋ฌด๊ธฐํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ! A ๋˜๋Š”.
04:28
Alfie, thatโ€™s not what we agreed!
99
268280
2319
์•Œํ”ผ, ๊ทธ๊ฑด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋™์˜ํ•œ ๊ฒŒ ์•„๋‹ˆ์•ผ!
04:30
Iโ€™m right sometimes, you know!
100
270600
3040
๊ฐ€๋”์€ ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ์˜ณ์•„, ์•Œ์ž–์•„!
04:33
A or an.
101
273640
1780
A ๋˜๋Š”.
04:35
OK. Leslie?
102
275420
2060
์ข‹์•„์š”. ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ?
04:37
Correct!
103
277480
1140
์˜ณ์€!
04:38
The indefinite article is either a or an.
104
278620
4600
๋ถ€์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ๋Š” a ๋˜๋Š” an์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:43
It is used in front of a noun when
105
283220
2220
04:45
we inform a listener about it for the first time.
106
285449
4431
๋“ฃ๋Š” ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์—๊ฒŒ ์ฒ˜์Œ์œผ๋กœ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์•Œ๋ฆด ๋•Œ ๋ช…์‚ฌ ์•ž์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:49
We also use it with a noun being used
107
289880
2450
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ A์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ์„ค๋ช…์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
04:52
in a description,
108
292330
1390
04:53
such as in sentence A
109
293720
2260
04:55
โ€“ Itโ€™s certainly a lovely painting.
110
295980
3500
โ€“ ํ™•์‹คํžˆ ์‚ฌ๋ž‘์Šค๋Ÿฌ์šด ๊ทธ๋ฆผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
04:59
Itโ€™s also used with noun being used in classifying
111
299480
4060
๋˜ํ•œ ๋ฌธ์žฅ B์™€ ๊ฐ™์ด ํŠนํžˆ ์ž‘์—…๊ณผ ๊ด€๋ จํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ถ„๋ฅ˜ ๋˜๋Š” ์ •์˜์— ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋˜๋Š” ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ํ•จ๊ป˜ ์‚ฌ์šฉ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:03
or defining, particularly in connection with a job,
112
303540
4180
05:07
such as in sentence B
113
307720
2520
05:10
โ€“ John works as an engineer.
114
310240
2820
John works as an engineer์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:13
And finally, we use it when we talk about
115
313060
2740
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
05:15
a thing but do not wish or need to be specific,
116
315800
3940
05:19
such as in sentence C
117
319740
2100
๋ฌธ์žฅ C
05:21
โ€“ Do you have a pen?
118
321840
2379
โ€“ Do you have a pen?๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์ด ๊ตฌ์ฒด์ ์ด๊ธฐ๋ฅผ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๊ฑฐ๋‚˜ ํ•„์š”ํ•˜์ง€ ์•Š์€ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:24
Yes! In your face!
119
324220
2940
์˜ˆ! ๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ์–ผ๊ตด์—!
05:27
Oh, sorry my love.
120
327760
2780
์˜ค, ๋ฏธ์•ˆํ•ด, ๋‚ด ์‚ฌ๋ž‘.
05:30
Are you, OK?
121
330540
1000
๊ดœ์ฐฎ์œผ์„ธ์š”?
05:31
Iโ€™m fine!
122
331540
800
์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”!
05:33
Iโ€™m fine!
123
333060
620
05:33
Well, OK! Not to worry.
124
333900
2840
์ž˜ ์ง€๋‚ด์š”!
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”! ๊ฑฑ์ • ๋งˆ์„ธ์š”.
05:36
Youโ€™ve got twenty more points each.
125
336740
2300
๊ฐ๊ฐ 20์ ์„ ๋” ์–ป์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
05:44
So, tell me Alfie. How did you two meet?
126
344140
3800
์•Œํ”ผ์—๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•ด์ค˜. ๋‘˜์ด ์–ด๋–ป๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์–ด?
05:48
Well, we met at a party at university.
127
348900
3160
๊ธ€์Ž„, ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ํŒŒํ‹ฐ์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ๋‹ค.
05:52
It was nothing special. Exceptโ€ฆ
128
352060
2760
ํŠน๋ณ„ํ•œ ๊ฒƒ์€ ์—†์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค๋งŒโ€ฆ
05:54
well,
129
354820
1120
์Œ,
05:55
our eyes met across a crowded room,
130
355940
3760
๋ถ๋น„๋Š” ๋ฐฉ ๊ฑด๋„ˆํŽธ์—์„œ ๋ˆˆ์ด ๋งˆ์ฃผ์ณค๊ณ ,
05:59
and I was drawn to her like a magnet.
131
359700
2540
๋‚˜๋Š” ์ž์„์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ๊ทธ๋…€์—๊ฒŒ ๋Œ๋ ธ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:02
I knew then that she was the one for me.
132
362240
2180
๊ทธ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋…€๊ฐ€ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์œ„ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ์ด๋ผ๋Š” ๊ฒƒ์„ ์•Œ์•˜์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:04
Oh, Alfie! I remember it well.
133
364869
3611
์˜ค, ์•Œํ”ผ! ๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์„ ์ž˜ ๊ธฐ์–ตํ•œ๋‹ค.
06:08
He was such an attractive young fellow.
134
368480
3140
๋„ˆ๋ฌด๋‚˜ ๋งค๋ ฅ์ ์ธ ์ฒญ๋…„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:11
We danced all night.
135
371620
3020
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ฐค์ƒˆ๋„๋ก ์ถค์„ ์ท„๋‹ค.
06:14
Of course, heโ€™s getting on a bit now.
136
374640
3420
๋ฌผ๋ก  ๊ทธ๋Š” ์ง€๊ธˆ ์กฐ๊ธˆ์”ฉ ๋‚˜์•„์ง€๊ณ  ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:18
Doesnโ€™t have much stamina like he used to.
137
378060
3909
์˜ˆ์ „์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ ์ฒด๋ ฅ์ด ๋งŽ์ง€ ์•Š์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
06:21
Yeah?
138
381969
1251
์‘?
06:23
Well youโ€™re not exactly a size six any more, are you?
139
383220
3940
๊ธ€์Ž„์š”, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋” ์ด์ƒ ์ •ํ™•ํžˆ 6์‚ฌ์ด์ฆˆ๊ฐ€ ์•„๋‹ˆ์ฃ , ๊ทธ๋ ‡์ฃ ?
06:27
Elephant britches.
140
387160
1460
์ฝ”๋ผ๋ฆฌ ๋ฐ”์ง€.
06:28
My mother told me never to marry you!
141
388620
2420
์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์—„๋งˆ๊ฐ€ ๋„ˆ๋ž‘ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง๋ผ๊ณ  ํ–ˆ์–ด!
06:31
Yeah? Well, you should have listened to her then!
142
391340
1780
์‘? ๊ธ€์Ž„, ๊ทธ๋•Œ ๊ทธ๋…€์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ค์—ˆ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ์–ด์š”!
06:33
I shouldโ€™veโ€ฆ
143
393120
720
06:33
OK! OK! Iโ€™m sorry I askedโ€ฆ
144
393840
4140
๊ทธ๋žฌ์–ด์•ผ ํ–ˆ๋Š”๋ฐ...
์•Œ์•˜์–ด! ์ข‹์•„์š”! ์ฃ„์†กํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹คโ€ฆ
06:37
in a way.
145
397980
1120
06:40
Letโ€™s just put this all behind us and move on to
146
400920
2820
์ด ๋ชจ๋“  ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋’ค๋กœํ•˜๊ณ 
06:43
our last round.
147
403740
1560
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰ ๋ผ์šด๋“œ๋กœ ๋„˜์–ด๊ฐ‘์‹œ๋‹ค.
06:45
Look at these words and tell me if they take
148
405300
2580
์ด ๋‹จ์–ด๋“ค์„ ๋ณด๊ณ  ์˜๊ด€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์ทจํ•˜๋Š”์ง€ ๋งํ•ด์ฃผ์„ธ์š”
06:47
a zero article or a definite article.
149
407880
3660
.
06:51
Ready?
150
411540
1440
์ค€๋น„๊ฐ€ ๋œ?
06:52
Work.
151
412980
500
์ผํ•˜๋‹ค.
06:56
Zero.
152
416740
1300
์˜.
06:58
Heโ€™s always too busy to call me at work.
153
418040
2980
๊ทธ๋Š” ํ•ญ์ƒ ๋„ˆ๋ฌด ๋ฐ”๋น ์„œ ์ง์žฅ์—์„œ ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ „ํ™”ํ•  ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:01
Correct!
154
421020
740
์˜ณ์€!
07:02
Home.
155
422840
700
์ง‘.
07:05
Zero.
156
425160
1520
์˜.
07:06
Iโ€™m not coming home!
157
426680
1300
์ง‘์— ์•ˆ ๊ฐ€์š”!
07:08
Correct!
158
428100
600
์˜ณ์€!
07:09
Dinner.
159
429420
500
์ €๋….
07:11
Zero.
160
431500
1060
์˜.
07:12
You wonโ€™t see me at dinner.
161
432560
1720
๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ ๋•Œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ๋ณผ ์ˆ˜ ์—†์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:14
Correct!
162
434280
580
์˜ณ์€!
07:15
Dog.
163
435760
660
๊ฐœ.
07:19
Whose dog?
164
439180
840
๋ˆ„๊ตฌ์˜ ๊ฐœ?
07:20
Your dog.
165
440360
800
๋‹น์‹ ์˜ ๊ฐœ.
07:21
Definite article.
166
441800
1840
ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ.
07:23
Iโ€™m keeping the dog!
167
443640
1300
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ฐœ๋ฅผ ํ‚ค์šด๋‹ค!
07:24
Correct!
168
444940
660
์˜ณ์€!
07:26
Bed.
169
446240
500
์นจ๋Œ€.
07:30
Zero.
170
450340
800
์˜.
07:31
You wonโ€™t find me in bed tonight.
171
451400
2000
์˜ค๋Š˜ ๋ฐค ์นจ๋Œ€์—์„œ ๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์ฐพ์ง€ ๋ชปํ•  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:33
Correct!
172
453740
640
์˜ณ์€!
07:35
Superlatives, for example, best.
173
455120
3500
์˜ˆ๋ฅผ ๋“ค์–ด ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰์€ ์ตœ๊ณ ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:42
Sheโ€™s the best thing thatโ€™s ever happened to me.
174
462360
2960
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ์ผ์–ด๋‚œ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์ผ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
07:45
Correct!
175
465320
640
์˜ณ์€!
07:47
Sun.
176
467000
580
ํ•ด.
07:49
Heโ€™s like the sun in the sky to me.
177
469660
2420
๊ทธ๋Š” ๋‚˜์—๊ฒŒ ํ•˜๋Š˜์˜ ํƒœ์–‘๊ณผ ๊ฐ™๋‹ค.
07:52
Correct!
178
472440
1000
์˜ณ์€!
07:54
Life.
179
474300
560
์‚ถ.
07:56
Zero.
180
476320
1060
์˜.
07:57
Life can be hard for some people.
181
477380
2780
์–ด๋–ค ์‚ฌ๋žŒ๋“ค์—๊ฒŒ๋Š” ์‚ถ์ด ํž˜๋“ค ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:00
She makes mine better.
182
480160
1600
๊ทธ๋…€๋Š” ๋‚ด ๊ฒƒ์„ ๋” ์ข‹๊ฒŒ ๋งŒ๋“ญ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:01
Correct!
183
481760
780
์˜ณ์€!
08:03
Last one.
184
483620
1160
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰.
08:04
University.
185
484780
1140
๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต.
08:07
Zero.
186
487480
1240
์˜.
08:08
We met at university.
187
488720
1900
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚ฌ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:10
Hang on.
188
490620
1080
์ž ๊น๋งŒ.
08:11
Definite article.
189
491700
1820
ํ™•์‹คํ•œ ๊ธฐ์‚ฌ.
08:13
Iโ€™ll meet you at the university.
190
493520
2320
๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ ๋งŒ๋‚˜์š”.
08:15
Zero! At university!
191
495840
2740
์˜! ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ต์—์„œ!
08:19
Definite. At the university.
192
499100
2540
๋ช…ํ™•ํ•œ. ๋Œ€ํ•™์—์„œ.
08:21
OK, OK! Settle down.
193
501640
3660
๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜! ์ง„์ •ํ•ด.
08:25
Allow us. Leslie?
194
505300
1700
ํ•˜๊ฒŒ ํ•ด์ค˜. ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ?
08:27
Excellent work!
195
507280
2000
์ž˜ํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
08:29
Many nouns have specific rules
196
509280
2260
๋งŽ์€ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์—๋Š” ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•  ๊ด€์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ํŠน์ • ๊ทœ์น™์ด ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:31
as to which article to use.
197
511540
2060
.
08:34
We usually use the zero article when we talk about our
198
514380
3880
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋ณดํ†ต
08:38
homes, beds and meals, such as dinner.
199
518260
4607
์ง‘, ์นจ๋Œ€, ์ €๋… ์‹์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ์‹์‚ฌ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ ์˜๊ด€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์‚ถ๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€
08:42
We also use it when talking about things in general,
200
522867
3993
์ผ๋ฐ˜์ ์ธ ๊ฒƒ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ด์•ผ๊ธฐํ•  ๋•Œ๋„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค
08:46
such as life.
201
526860
1240
.
08:48
We use the definite article with unique things,
202
528900
3300
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š”
08:52
such as the sun, superlatives,
203
532200
2800
ํƒœ์–‘, ์ตœ์ƒ๊ธ‰,
08:55
and nouns which are known to both speakers.
204
535000
3120
๋‘ ์‚ฌ๋žŒ ๋ชจ๋‘์—๊ฒŒ ์•Œ๋ ค์ง„ ๋ช…์‚ฌ์™€ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ณ ์œ ํ•œ ์‚ฌ๋ฌผ์— ๋Œ€ํ•ด ์ •๊ด€์‚ฌ๋ฅผ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
08:59
Finally, institutions such as hospitals, prisons,
205
539160
4020
๋งˆ์ง€๋ง‰์œผ๋กœ ๋ณ‘์›, ๊ต๋„์†Œ
09:03
and universities can often be either.
206
543180
3940
๋ฐ ๋Œ€ํ•™๊ณผ ๊ฐ™์€ ๊ธฐ๊ด€์€ ์ข…์ข… ๋‘˜ ์ค‘ ํ•˜๋‚˜๊ฐ€ ๋  ์ˆ˜ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:07
If we are in the hospital, it describes the place.
207
547120
4440
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์›์— โ€‹โ€‹์žˆ์œผ๋ฉด ์žฅ์†Œ๋ฅผ ์„ค๋ช…ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:11
But if we are in hospital, we are probably injured.
208
551560
4480
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋ณ‘์›์— โ€‹โ€‹์žˆ๋‹ค๋ฉด ์•„๋งˆ ๋ถ€์ƒ์„ ์ž…์„ ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:16
There you go.
209
556320
1340
์ž.
09:17
So youโ€™re both right in a way!
210
557660
2140
๊ทธ๋ž˜์„œ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์–ด๋–ค๋ฉด์—์„œ ์˜ณ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
09:19
No, Iโ€™m right!
211
559800
2400
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งž์•„!
09:22
No, Iโ€™m right!
212
562460
1240
์•„๋‹ˆ, ๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋งž์•„!
09:23
OK, OK! Enough!
213
563700
2180
๊ทธ๋ž˜ ๊ทธ๋ž˜! ์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ!
09:25
Just stop for a second and take some advice.
214
565880
3080
์ž ์‹œ ๋ฉˆ์ถ”๊ณ  ์กฐ์–ธ์„ ๊ตฌํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.
09:28
See, I was married once.
215
568960
1680
๋ณด์„ธ์š”, ์ €๋Š” ํ•œ ๋ฒˆ ๊ฒฐํ˜ผํ–ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:31
They were some of the happiest,
216
571540
2080
๊ทธ๋“ค์€
09:33
and saddest years of my lifeโ€ฆ
217
573620
2100
๋‚ด ์ธ์ƒ์—์„œ ๊ฐ€์žฅ ํ–‰๋ณตํ•˜๊ณ  ์Šฌํސ๋˜ ๋ช‡ ๋…„์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:37
but that was such a long time ago.
218
577920
3420
ํ•˜์ง€๋งŒ ๊ทธ๊ฒƒ์€ ์•„์ฃผ ์˜ค๋ž˜ ์ „ ์ผ์ด์—ˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
09:41
Now, take a deep breath.
219
581340
2860
์ž, ์‹ฌํ˜ธํก์„ ํ•˜์„ธ์š”.
09:44
And look into each otherโ€™s eyes.
220
584200
1840
๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ์„œ๋กœ์˜ ๋ˆˆ์„ ๋ฐ”๋ผ๋ณด์„ธ์š”.
09:49
Your eyes!
221
589820
1060
๋„ˆ์˜ ๋ˆˆ!
09:52
Iโ€™d forgotten how beautiful they are.
222
592620
2380
๋‚˜๋Š” ๊ทธ๋“ค์ด ์–ผ๋งˆ๋‚˜ ์•„๋ฆ„๋‹ค์šด์ง€ ์žŠ๊ณ  ์žˆ์—ˆ๋‹ค.
09:55
We were fools to argue. Letโ€™s never argue again!
223
595960
3700
์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜๋Š” ๋ฐ”๋ณด์˜€์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋‹ค์‹œ๋Š” ๋…ผ์Ÿํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง์ž!
10:00
Letโ€™s never say another word!
224
600140
2580
๋‹ค๋ฅธ ๋ง์€ ์ ˆ๋Œ€ ํ•˜์ง€ ๋ง™์‹œ๋‹ค!
10:02
Embrace me!
225
602940
1220
๋‚˜๋ฅผ ์•ˆ์•„์ค˜!
10:05
Like a broken record, you are!
226
605080
2500
๊นจ์ง„ ๊ธฐ๋ก์ฒ˜๋Ÿผ, ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค!
10:07
Enough!
227
607580
740
์ถฉ๋ถ„ํ•œ!
10:10
For better or for worse, in sickness and in health,
228
610440
4120
์ข‹๋“  ๋‚˜์˜๋“ , ์•„ํ”Œ ๋•Œ๋‚˜ ๊ฑด๊ฐ•ํ•  ๋•Œ๋‚˜
10:14
till death do us part.
229
614570
2330
์ฃฝ์Œ์ด ์šฐ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๊ฐˆ๋ผ๋†“์„ ๋•Œ๊นŒ์ง€.
10:16
It looks like weโ€™ll need two more contestants.
230
616900
3062
๋‘ ๋ช…์˜ ์ฐธ๊ฐ€์ž๊ฐ€ ๋” ํ•„์š”ํ•  ๊ฒƒ ๊ฐ™์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:19
Thanks for joining us.
231
619962
1798
ํ•จ๊ป˜ํ•ด์ฃผ์…”์„œ ๊ฐ์‚ฌํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.
10:21
Say goodbye Leslie.
232
621760
1240
์ž‘๋ณ„์ธ์‚ฌ ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ.
10:23
Tchauzinho, Leslie.
233
623000
2180
์ฐจ์šฐ์ง€๋‰ด, ๋ ˆ์Šฌ๋ฆฌ.
10:25
See you next time.
234
625180
1040
๋‹ค์Œ์— ๋ณด์ž.
์ด ์›น์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ ์ •๋ณด

์ด ์‚ฌ์ดํŠธ๋Š” ์˜์–ด ํ•™์Šต์— ์œ ์šฉํ•œ YouTube ๋™์˜์ƒ์„ ์†Œ๊ฐœํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์ „ ์„ธ๊ณ„ ์ตœ๊ณ ์˜ ์„ ์ƒ๋‹˜๋“ค์ด ๊ฐ€๋ฅด์น˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ˆ˜์—…์„ ๋ณด๊ฒŒ ๋  ๊ฒƒ์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ฐ ๋™์˜์ƒ ํŽ˜์ด์ง€์— ํ‘œ์‹œ๋˜๋Š” ์˜์–ด ์ž๋ง‰์„ ๋”๋ธ” ํด๋ฆญํ•˜๋ฉด ๊ทธ๊ณณ์—์„œ ๋™์˜์ƒ์ด ์žฌ์ƒ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๋น„๋””์˜ค ์žฌ์ƒ์— ๋งž์ถฐ ์ž๋ง‰์ด ์Šคํฌ๋กค๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์˜๊ฒฌ์ด๋‚˜ ์š”์ฒญ์ด ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ฒฝ์šฐ ์ด ๋ฌธ์˜ ์–‘์‹์„ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•˜์—ฌ ๋ฌธ์˜ํ•˜์‹ญ์‹œ์˜ค.

https://forms.gle/WvT1wiN1qDtmnspy7